江苏省扬州中学教育集团树人学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷

初二年级英谘练习 时间，2024年12月1日编号：052 初二年级英语练习 (建议完成时间：10分钟) 第卷（选择题80分，答案填涂在答题卡上） 一、听力部分（共20小题：每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你 蜂 将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你将有5秒钟时间选掸你认为最合适的答案， 1.What animal are they probably talking about? 2> B 2.What time is it now? 5 20min 46B. 10:15 人 3.What will the girl be when she grows up? 蜂试 B 4.Where would Sam like to go? 蜜蝗 C 5.How often does Steven go to the English Reading Club? A.Twice a weck. B.Twice a month. C.Once a month. 6.How much is Sandy's coat? A.2 dollars. B.12 dollars C.20 dollars. 7.How does the boy feel? A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Nervous. 8.When will the woman's train leave? A.At9:15. B.A19:50 C.At10:50 9.Who is the man speaking to? A.His daughter. B.His teacher. C.His daughter's teacher. 10.What do we know about the bag? 蜜蟾 A.Jane can carry it. B.There are many toys in it. C.Ir is too heavy. 第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题。 你将听到一篇对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小盟，每小恩 5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案， 听第一段材料，回答第1112题。 11.What's the woman's problem? A.she feels nervous about the test. B.Sho doesn't work bard. C.She has never taken any test. ▣ 蜜蜂试卷创建 初二年级英语练习 时间：2024年12月11日组号，052 12.What is the man's suggestion for getting good resulis in exams? A.Talking with others. B.Often taking tests. C.Always working hard. 听第一篇短文，回答13~I5题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信总记录表。 Ways to proteel eyes How Way 1 Wearing comfortable and 13 socks. Way 2 Playing 14 can also improve the eyesight. Way 3 Pulling onc's ears 15 a day is also a great way. 13.A.silk B.thick C.soft 14.A.tennis B.table【ennis C.badminton 15.A.50 times B.40times C.30 times 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16.Where was the apple trce? A.In the poor man's garden. B.Behind the poor man's house. C.In front of the poor man's house. 17.How was the special apple? A.So sweet. B.Very red. C.Quite big. 18.Whom did the poor man take the special apple to? A.The king. B.The rich man. C.His friend. 19.What did the rich man get at last? 蜜蜂试 A.A lot of money. B.An apple tree. C.A special apple. 20.How might the rich man feel finally? A.Glad. B.Sad C.Afraid. 二、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案， 21.-Can you tell us something about nature rescrve you visited last month,Bob? -OK.Wolong Nature Reserve covers area of over 7,000 square kilometres. A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;an D.a;the 22.-Do you drink much coffee as before? -No, at all.My sleeping problem is getting worse. A.None B.little C.nothing D.anything 23.-Do you know that there are not many cranes in the world? -Yes,I do.And 40 per cent of them in Zhalong. A.leave;live B.leaving;lives C.left;lives D.left;live 24.fs that many wild animals are in danger.We should take on them. A.apity;a pity B.a pity;pity C.pity;a pity D.pity;pity 25.-Look!There is a baby dog not drinking its mother's milk.-It hungry. A.maybe not B.may not be C.can not be D.must not be 26.I'm busy with my work now and have no time to swim with you. the water is too cold. A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.Instead D.However 27.Granny sat there and watched the kids sure they wouldn't make too much noise. A.to make B.make C.making D.made 28.-What do you think of the hotel? Great!It can us hot water and delicious food for us. A.provide;provide B.provide;offer C.offer;provido D.offer;offer 29.People will plant trees near here,so the air is very fresh. 蜜蜂试卷创建 初二年级荩语练习 时间12024年12月1L日编号：052 A.two bundreds B.two hundred of C.hundreds of D.hundreds 30.Bccausc of hunting,the number of wolves is getting A.larger and larger B.more and more C.smaller and smaller D.fewer and fewer 31. is the weight of your schoolbag now,Lily? -Thanks to the"Double Reduction Policy",it's much lighter than before. A.How much B.What C.How heavy D.How many 32.You can read with your son at home and this is the best way too much TV. A.preventing him watching B.to prevent him to watch C.to prevent him watching D.prevent him to watch 33.Patrick didn't take the coat with him on a cold night. he got a cold. A.First of all B.Because of C.As a result D.For example 34.- -They are tall and their legs are long. A.What bird do you like B.What bird would you like C.What are cranes like D.What do cranes like 35.-Some e-bike riders break traffic rules on the road every day. It is dangerous to other people. A.No way B.Take care C.Not at all D.What a shame 三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 Colin and Mary asked Dickon many questions about the names of flowers.He knew which ones were already growing in the secret garden. "I'm going to see them !"cried Colin,"I can't believe it." The next day a strong servant 37 Colin downstairs and put him in his armchair.Dickon was 38 for him outside. Colin said to his nurse and the servant in his young Rajah 39 ,“OK.Now you can go!" and they 40 disappeared.Dickon pushed the armchair slowly and carefully.Mary walked next to it.They went 41 the lawn to the long path near the wall. "This is where I walked up and down looking for the door."42 Mary. They walked a bit43 then Mary whispered again,"The robin flew over the wall here. And there,"She said,44 under a big bush in thc flower bed,"is45I found the key." When they were inside the garden,Colin looked round and saw the walls and the earth and the trees with their new green46.In the grass under the trees there are flowers---gold and purple and white.The trees were47 in pink and white flowers.The 48 was warm on his face.His face was 49 not white.He looked quite different. "Mary!Dickon!I'm going to 50!"he cried."And I'm going to live forever and ever." Adapted from The Secret Garden 36.A.carefully B.exactly C.properly D.quickly 37.A.showed B.took C.carriod D.caught 38.A.asking B.searching C.looking D.waiting 39.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.speech 40.A.s0 B.both C.all D.also 41.A.across B.through C.to D.over 42.A.cried B.whispered C.asked D.talked 43.A.long B.longer C.far D.further 44.A.looking B.running C.showing D.pointing 45.A.where B.what C.why D.how 46.A.flowers B.leaves C.bushes D.roots 蜜蜂试卷创建 3 初二年级英语练习 时间：2024年12月1且俯号：052 47.A.put B.filled C.seemed D.covered 48. A.sun B.smell C.wind D.fire 49.A.black B.pink C.purple D.yellow 50.A.get bored B.get worse C.get well D.get warm 四、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小愿所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 A Due to the disease,pcople have to stay at home.Don't worry,we can keep fit even though we stay indoors. During this special time,it's a good idea to do some indoor exercises.Here are some great ideas to get you started! Run in place.Start by kicking your feet behind you as you run.Then,bring your 空 knees up as high as possible when you feel like you've warmed up.start by running in place for five minutes.Then,try to run in place for ten minutes. Do push-ups to build up your upper body.Begin by getting into a plank position (平板式).Then,bend(弯曲)your elbows and lower yourself toward the floor but do not touch the floor.Start by doing a set of 10,and work your way up to three or four sets. 试 Work on mountain climbers.Start by getting into a standard push-up position. Then,bring your left knee to your chest.keeping your arms in place.Replace your left leg and bring your right knee to your chest.Continue to turn legs.Repeat this three times for 30 seconds each set. Try jumping jacks.Stand with your feet togcther and your arms at your side.Then, ump and stretch your arms and feet.Start by doing three sets of 10.Increase the number of jumping jacks you do when you feel ready. -53 Tone your legs with squats ().To do a squat,stand with your feet hip-width (与臀部同宽)apart..Then bend your legs.Bring your bottom as low as you can.Stand back up and repeat the motion.Work your way up to doing three sets of 20. 51.Which is the right way to start running in place? A.By getting into a plank position. B.By kicking your feet behind you. C.By standing with your feet together. D.By getting into a standard push-up position. 52.Which picture is for“▲ A B. C D 等今 g 53.According to the text,how many jumping jacks should you start doing? 蜜蜂 A.Two sets of 10. B.Two sets of 20.C.Thrce sels of 10. D.Three sets of 20. B Do you know some people have memories that are completely wrong?They remember things that never happened.Sometimes,many people have the same wrong memory.When this happens,it's believed that it is because of the Mandela Effect. People first noticed the Mandela Effect in 2013.That year,Nelson Mandela died.However, thousands of people remembered him dying in the 1980s.They described watching his funcral() on TV.But in fact,Mandela lived to be 95 years old.How could that be?How could so many people have the same wrong memory? Most experts explain the Mandela Effect using brain science.When we make memorics,our ▣▣ 蜜蜂试卷创建 4 切二年级英语练习 时间：2024年12月11日编号：052 brains keep them in groups.Each group includes memories that are similar(to each other. Sometimes,our brains mess up.They mix two similar memories together.That's why people thought Nelson Mandela died in the 1980s.They knew he was imprisoned()during the 1980s.For some reason,they mixed his imprisonment with his death. That would explain why so many people in 2013 thought Nelson Mandela was already dead.But would it explain why all those people gave similar descriptions of his funeral?Could all those people have mixed up the same two memories? There are many other examples of the Mandela Effect.Have you ever seen the Mona Lisa?Many people remember the woman in the painting with a frown()Others say she was straight-faced.If you look at the Mona Lisa today,you'll find she's smiling.Did you ever read any children's books about The Berenstein Bears?No,you didn't.In our reality,the books are about The Berenstain Bears,spelled with an "a"instead of an "e".Still,thousands of people believe they remember the name spelled differently. Are these wrong memories the result of mixed memories,or is there another explanation?Without further science study,we can't say tor sure! 54.Wbat is the Mandela Effect? . A.Some people have worse memory than others. B.Some people may have the same wrong memory. C.People are better at remembering certain things. D.People remember unhappy experiences more easily. 蜜蜂试 55.Why does the author give the example in Paragraph 2? A.To prove(证明)his point.. B.To introduce the topic. C.To correct the view above. D.To provide the background 56.What is the reason for the Mandela Effect given in Paragraph 3? A.People are easily influenced by others. B.People pay little attention to the fact. C.People mix two similar events up. D.People have poor memory. 57.What does the author think of the Mandela Effect? A.Its reason is unknown.B.It lasts for a long time.C.It is hard to avoid.D.Its effect is great C DWinter can be a burd time for animals.The weather may be wet and cold,and food can be hard to find under the snow.But nature has given ammals different ways to live.Now,lets look at how animals go through this season. 2Some animals get fat in the fall.They eat and eat,and then their bodies can store the food quickly.So they needn't eat more in winter.Moose (are such animals.They store food in their bodies as fat.Their bodies use the stored fat as energy.Moose will also grow heavy coats of hair to keep warm as the weather becomes colder.Other animals store fresh food for the cold days ahead.For example,many animals stay in burrows (like bears.They stay inside and sleep in most of the winter.On warmer winten days,they wake up and then eat some stored food. 3Hibernating Animals are animals that sleep all winter long They don't eat at all.Before winter,these animals eat and eat to get fat.When winter comes,they begin to go to sleep.Their hearts beat very slowly and their temperature drops.In this way Still other animals can move south before winter and come back after spring.This is called migration( )In the fall,many birds fly south in large groups.In spring when the temperature rises,they will return. 58.How do moose live during winter? A.They sleep all winter long. B.They store food as fat. C.They find food before winter. D.They nin to the south to keep warm. 59.Which of the following poems is about the season in the passage? A.几处早驾争暖树，谁家新燕啄春泥。 B.绿树阴浓夏日长，楼台倒影入池塘。 ▣▣ 蜜蜂试卷创建 初二年级英语练习 时间：2024年12月11且编号，052 C,月落乌啼霜满天，江枫渔火对愁眠。 D.北风卷地白草折，胡天八月即飞雷 60.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? ① ①②③ A.②③ B. ④ 61.Whore can you find this toxt? A.In an art book. B.In s health report. C.In a letter D.In a science magazinc D I was sitting with my study group when I received an cmail from my landlord ("Vour apartment has lost power"This was my tirst spring in Montreal.I'm from Saskatoon-so-no stranger to cold weather-but I wasn used to the damage an ice storm could cause. Lots of thoughts went through my head.With no Wi-Fi or hcat,how would I cook supper or finish my homework for school?"You can come and stay with me."My new friend Kanka's voice cut through the noise of my thoughts.I hesitated (because I didn't want to burden her with a house guest at such short notice.But she never gave up.An hour later,I stood at her doorstep with my suitcase.Then,sitting with a warm bowl of soup,I watched in amazement as the friend I had met only six months ago quickly and generously prepared her own room for me to use. As the power cut continued,this turned into a magical six days full of laughter and deep conversations.Our time together tumned into a food adventure().One night,we made two different kinds of chickpea cuny,the next we had spaghetti in butter chicken sauce and another night pizza and potato parathas.We'd go to bed and want to sleep early,but ended up with onc of us turning over and saying something to the other,Our night conversations continued into the morning,from what we wanted to do after finishing school to our favorite childhood cartoons. During my stay,never once did Kanika ask how much longer I was going to be at her place. Instead,she always made me feel that I was welcome to stay for as long as I necded. When my power finally came back,we were both sad that our adventure together had ended,but thankful that we had made so many memories. Kanika's kindness showed me how much a kind act can mean to the person you help.It tumned what I feared would be a stressful,lonely week mto one of friendship and fond memories.And I'll remember that kindness when I see someone else in need. 62.How did the writer feel after reading the landlord's email telling her the power cut? A.She decided to go out and look for a new apartment. B.She was used to the damage an ice storm could cause. C.She didn't mind the power cut and continued to study as usual. D.She felt worried about how she would cook and study without heat or Wi-Fi. 63.What did the writer and Kanika do at night during the six days? A.They argued about the power coming back or not B.They had a great time chatting with each other. C.They planned to move into another place together. D.They discussed how long they could stay together. 64.Which is the correct order of the following sentences? The writer received an e-mail. They had so many memories. They had night conversations. 4There was a power cut. A. B.①@) C.4 D. 65.What can we learn from the writer's experience? A.It is exciting to have a life full of adventures. B.It is meaningful to have a small act of kindness. 6 蜜蜂试卷创建 6 初二年级英语练习 时间：2024年12月11日编号：052 C.It is joyful to share childhood memories with friends. D.It is important to be thankful to anyone who offers us help. 五、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） 66.Thanks a lot for offering the homeless pcople. (庇护所) 67.I heard the girl (her carefrce childhood with her grandfather in Yangzhou when I walked past her classroom. 68.The giraffe likes to eat the leaves from a young tree measuring only 18 inches (绕一整圈) 69.Don't take those boats away.They are one of the (渔夫)in the village.. 70.The snow is much ()now.Why not make a snowman? 71.These souvenirs are for those (tour)to thank them for coming to our town. 72.You'll find a good job more (casy)if you have more knowledge. 73.She (record)cverything that happened when she was alive. 74.That kind of car we like (sell)well this year. 75.I often go climbing to enjoy (nature)beauty. 六、阅读与表达（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分）（每题不超过10个词） 请认真阅读下面短文用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Mary Lennox was born in India.She had a little thin face and a little thin body,thin light hair. Her hair was yellow,and her face was yellow and always ill in one way or another.Her father worked for the government there.He was always busy and ill himself,and her mother was a great beauty who cared only to go to parties.So Mary spent all her time with the Indian servants.She bad an Ayah,a nurse,who looked after her.The Ayah's job was to kecp the little girl away trom her parents as much as possible.The Ayah had to give Mary whatever she wanted and the little girl became very selfish.She loved no one,and not anyone cared for her at all.Mary wasn't pretty like her mother.She was often ill. She never smiled and she was always cross with the servants. One day,one of the servants died of cholera.a terrible disease.The next day three more servants died,including her parents.After that the others ran away.Mary went to bed and slept for a long,long time.When she woke up the house was quiet.She called her Ayah but no one came.She got up and looked around.She was alone.The only other living thing in the house was a little snake that looked at her with eyes like jewels.She wasn't afraid because she knew that the snake wasn't dangerous. Then Mary heard footsteps.She was in her room when a soldier in uniform opened the door.The man was surprised to see a little girl there.He called to another soldier outside."Poor little girl!"said the officer."There is no one in the house.Everyone else,including your parents,had died or ran away. It was true that there was no one in the house but herself and the little rustling snake." After her parents'death,Mary,the newly-orphaned child,travelled to England on a ship with a soldier's wife."You are going to be sent to Misselthwaite Manor to live with your uncle."she told Mary. -Adapted from The Secret Garden 76.Who did Mary spend all her time with in the beginning? 77.Was Mary afraid of the snake?Why? 78.How did Mary's parents die? 79.Where was Mary sent after her parents died? 80.What kind of life do you think Mary would live after her parents died? 七、缺词填空（共10空：每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的 横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Tomorrow's Robots We all know that robots will be part of our future.In fact,there are already more than a million 蜜蜂试卷创建 初二年级英语练匀 时间：2024年12月1日编号：052 robots that work for us.Most of these robots do jobs that are too dirty,or dangerous for people to do. There are also robots today that are able to go to places that are too dirficult or d 81 for humans to go to.For example,some robots can exploro deep underwater or places that are too unsafe for people tor82.Tomorrow's Robots will help people do more things. Firefighter Robots One day,robots will help when a building is on f 83.Human firemen will get robots into burning buildings.One type of robot will look like a real fireman.These robots will be able to walk,climb up ladders and sce through s84 easily.Another type will look like a snake,able to move t 85 the air.These will help firemen find pcople trapped (in small places Running Robots Some robots may look like a 86that have four legs and cap run very fast.They'll have bigger back legs than f 87cgs so that they can jump too.They'll never fail because they'll be able to run faster than humans.Moreover,these robots will probably help police c88 criminals(罪犯). Jumping Robots This robot won't look like an anmal or person,but it'll do a89 things.It'll have wheels (轮子).It'll be able to jump very h90,so jumping over walls or onto roofops(屋顶)will be easy for it.It'll help police see if there are dangerous things or people there. 八、书面表达（计30分） A.根据中文意思，完成下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分） 91.蜜蜂总是记得按照原路返回。 92.大熊猫主要以一种特殊的竹子为生。 蜂试 93.什么导致了野生生物的空间越来越小？ 94.你最好随身带一副望远镜以便于更清晰地观鸟。 95.许多鸟儿全年生活在扎龙，而有的只作短暂逗留。 B.写作。（计20分） 为传播环保理念，探索自然生灵奥秘，2024大自然生活节将在扬州饲扬森林动物园精彩绽放。 现面向全体同学招募志愿者。假设你是李华，请根据招募要求写一卦自荐信。 Volunteers Wanted Dear all, Nature is beautiful.Our festival needs you to help more people toe about it.Would you like to join us? If you want to be one of us,please let us know: 1.What's your personality?Do you have any hobbies? 2.Which is your favourite animal and why? 3.What can you do to protect animals? 要求：1.100词左右 2.内容必须包括上述要点，而可适当发挥： 3.文章书写工整、条理清楚、段落清晰、意思连贯、语句通廉。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua from Sunshine Middle School.I am interested in nature,so I want to be one of you I hope I can be a volunteer of this festival.Thank you. Yours sincerely Li Hua 蜜蜂试卷创建 8