第二次月考试卷2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

译林版初中英语八年级上册第一学期第二次月考试卷 (考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分) 所有选择题一律涂卡，用2B涂卡笔正确填涂，其余各题一律做在答题纸上！ 一、单项填空 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共15小题；每小题1分, 计15分) 1. Jim is____________excellent runner. He often comes____________first in the race. A. an, the B. the, the C. a, / D. an, / 2.We should have____________on the homeless people and try our best to help them. A. shame B. pity C. report D. danger 3. I want to buy a story book in the bookshop, but there are____________in it. A. no one B. nothing C. none D. no 4. You’d better____________the wild animals.　　 A. not to hurt B. not hurt C. not hurting D.don’t hurt 5. ---_____________does a baby tiger weigh when it is born? --- It might be hard to believe. A new-born baby tiger weighs no more than 1 kilogram. A. What B. How much C. How many D. How heavy 6. Japan is____________the east of China and____________the east of Asia. A. in, in B. in, to C. to, in D. to, to 7. The rich man____________much food____________the poor families during the hard time. A. provided, for B. provided, to C. provides, with D. provides, to 8. Is Zhalong Nature Reserve one of the world’s____________? A. important wetland B. the most important wetlands C. more important wetlands D. most important wetlands 9. ---I fell off the bike and hurt my leg yesterday. ---____________. Be careful next time A. Never mind. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. No problem. D. What a shame. 10. --- How about a football for Tom’s birthday? --- He never plays football. Let’s give him a music CD____________. A. as well B. instead C. too D. also 11. He made a fire____________himself____________warm. A. to make; keep B. to make; to keep C. make; to keep D. make; keep 12. Wolves often work____________a team and they never kill for____________. A. as; funny B. for; fun C. as; fun D. for; funny 13. This piano is too big. Can you make____________for it? A. a space B. some space C. some rooms D. some spaces 14. --- Do you know when a young tiger can go hunting____________the first time? ---In the wild, a baby tiger can go hunting with his mother____________about one year old. A. for; at B. for; on C. with; for D. on; at 15. ______ the doctors in their hospital is about one thousand, and sixty percent of them ______ women. A. A number of; is B. The number of; are C. The number of; is D. A number of; are 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 计15分) 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last month I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside. When we arrived, my father and mother were so 16 to see us. At lunch table, Tom told me proudly, “Dad, in the yard, our dog ran after a hen. 17 the hen was forced to a corner. The scared hen found no other way 18 . Then she suddenly 19 up to the roof. And she escaped (逃跑) 20 . Dad, why can a hen fly?” I 21 for a while and said, “Maybe because of the love to her own life. It is the love that sets off her inner power and she flies!” He seemed to have 22 . Last weekend we visited Tom’s grandparents again. I heard Tom 23 from the yard, “Dad! The dog is running after the chicken!” I ran out of the house quickly. The hen ran to a group of chickens 24 by the dog. Then she stopped and 25 around suddenly. She looked at the dog angrily, with her two 26 protecting her baby chickens. I ran fast and 27 between the dog and the hen, shouting at the dog to drive it away. “Dad, why didn’t the hen fly away? She knows she 28 not beat the dog,” asked Tom. I thought for a while and said, “Maybe because of love, the love to her 29 more than her own life.” Tom thought for a long time and nodded. 30 , in our life, we will do the same as the hen did. 16．A．happy B．special C．proud D．exciting 17．A．Quietly B．Usually C．Finally D．Certainly 18．A．up B．out C．down D．in 19．A．flew B．climbed C．jumped D．ran 20．A．seriously B．carefully C．probably D．successfully 21．A．thought B．worked C．replied D．waited 22．A．heard B．decided C．understood D．failed 23．A．talking B．laughing C．fighting D．shouting 24．A．caught B．followed C．took D．played 25．A．covered B．hung C．dug D．turned 26．A．ears B．feet C．wings D．eyes 27．A．lay B．worked C．sat D．stood 28．A．need B．must C．can D．should 29．A．children B．parents C．brothers D．friends 30．A．However B．In the beginning C．In a word D．In fact 三、 阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 计40分) A Star Forest Zoo is one of the biggest zoos in China. It is home to over 3,700 kinds of animals, including giraffes, pandas, koalas and tigers. Let’s have a look. Giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Pandas from China can’t wait to smile at you. Koalas from Australia are cute and they are now sleeping. Tigers from Siberia are looking at you with two big open eyes. Opening hours: 7:30-16:30 on weekdays; 7:30-18:00 at weekends Prices: 60 yuan for adults(成人) Half price for children shorter than 1.4 m Route(路线): Bus 2, Underground Line 3 Learn more information about animals at WWW.starzoo.com.cn 31．Where are the giraffes from? A．China. B．Zambia. C．Australia. D．Siberia. 32．Bob is 1.2 meters tall and he is going to visit the zoo with his parents. How much do they need to pay? A．90 yuan. B．120 yuan. C．150 yuan. D．180 yuan. 33．How many hours does the zoo open on Saturday? A．For nine hours. B．For nine and a half hours. C．For ten hours. D．For ten and a half hours. 34．What can Lily do when she visits WWW.starzoo.com.cn? A．Listen to a talk about animals. B．Learn more about animals. C．Take photos with animals. D．Feed some animals online. 35．Which of the following is NOT true? A．People can go to the zoo by underground. B．More than 3,700 kinds of animals live in the zoo. C．Visitors can go to the zoo at 5:00 pm on Sunday. D．Star Forest Zoo is one of the biggest zoos in the world. B One night, just before the shopkeeper was about to close the shop, a dog came into the shop. There was a bag in its mouth. There was a list of things and some money in the bag. The shopkeeper took the money and put the things in the bag. The dog picked up the bag and left. The shopkeeper was surprised and went behind the dog to see who the owner (主人) was. The dog waited at the bus stop. After some time, a bus came and the dog got on the bus. It showed its collar (项圈) which had money and its home address to the conductor (售票员). The conductor took the money and put the ticket in its collar. When it arrived, the dog went to the front and shook its tail showing that it wanted to get off the bus. The moment the bus stopped, it got off. The shopkeeper was still following it. Finally, the dog stopped at a house. It knocked on the door with one of its legs. Its owner, an old man, came from inside. The shopkeeper said, “What a clever dog you have!” 36．When did the story happen? A．In the afternoon. B．At night. C．At noon. D．In the morning. 37．What was in the bag at first? A．A list and a ticket . B．A ticket and some money . C．A list and some money. D．A list and the dog’s home address. 38．How did the shopkeeper feel when he saw the dog buy things? A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Worried. D．Surprised. 39．Why did the dog shake its tail on the bus? A．Because it wanted to find its owner. B．Because it wanted to buy the ticket. C．Because it wanted to play outside. D．Because it wanted to get off the bus. 40．Which is the best title of this passage? A．A dog and a shopkeeper. B．A clever dog. C．A clever old man. D．A big surprise. C Erden Eruc has been rowing across the Pacific Ocean in a rowboat since he left California on July 10, 2007. He has been heading for Australia with only birds, fish and sharks ever since. Crossing the Pacific is only part of his journey. Eruc has decided to go all the way around the world using his own energy. He will row, bike, walk and climb the world without help from any motors at all. His plan includes climbing the tallest peak on six of the continents(洲) along the way. For the first part of his trip, he bicycled 5,546 miles from Seattle, Washington to Mount McKinley in Alaska and back, walked 67 miles to base camp, and climbed 20,320 feet to McKinley’s peak. Now in the second part of his adventure(冒险活动), he is rowing to Australia. Why would he try to go around the world this way? He explains that he wants to encourage kids to dream their dreams and get to their own goals. He wants to show kids that there might be hard parts along the way, and sometimes they might not even get to that final goal. But they can have great adventures and learn a lot along the way. Eruc has already faced some difficulties. For example, winds and waves keep pushing him westward when he wants to go south toward the Solomon Islands. If his luck doesn’t change, he will cheerfully change his plan, and aim to land at Papua New Guinea. One way or another, he’s sure he’ll get to his next goal: Australia. When his trip around the world takes him across land, he enjoys meeting people—especially children. He has already visited many schools and shared his story. Eruc encourages all kids to set their eyes on a goal and not give up. He says, “With goals, we will make progress, and we will be farther along than when we started, even if we don’t get to some goals. That’s called life!” 41．We can learn from the passage that Eruc____________during his adventure. A．took a train B．rowed his boat C．travelled by air D．travelled by bus 42．Eruc takes adventures to____________. A．make himself healthy B．find out difficulties in life C．make his mind strong D．set an example for children 43．Eruc seems to have a special love for____________. A．children B．animals C．rowing D．bicycling 44．Eruc thinks that it is important for children to____________. A．have all kinds of sports B．have dreams and goals C．face a lot of difficulties D．take great adventures 45．To Eruc, life means____________. A．going around the world B．climbing the world’s tallest peaks C．struggling for the goals D．rowing across the Pacific Ocean D Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish “a school (一群) ”. They don’t study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish, but they swim together like fish in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium (水族馆). People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphins’ meat is good, but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this. 46．The word “school” means____________. A．a place for students to study B．a special kind of animals C．a group of fish traveling together D．a place for training dolphins 47．A dolphin makes a sound to____________. A．show other dolphins they are happy B．tell other dolphins they are sad C．let people know they are afraid D．to show their feelings 48．People can’t hear dolphins’ sounds under the water ____________. A．because they are very, very low B．because they are very, very high C．because they only make a few sounds D．because they want to keep it as a secret 49．Dolphins would like to____________. A．study at schools B．be away from their schools C．stay with other dolphins D．be in shows 50．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Dolphins study in the school. B．Dolphins travel in a group. C．Dolphins like to be away from their school. D．Dolphins sometimes kill people. 第二部分 非选择题(50分) 四、词汇运用 A选择方框中所给单词或短语完成句子，其中有一项是多余的。(共15小题；每小题1分, 计15分) ( clearly, take to, importance, weighs, tourists, lead to ) 51Wild birds here won’t live a quite life if there are too many______________ . 52.She______________herself every day to see if she gets heavier. 53.Working too much may______________serious illness. 54.It’s noisy outside, and I can’t hear you______________. 55.Do you know the______________of protecting the environment. B.根据短文内容，在空白处横线上填上适当单词，或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出括号中单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 One day, a man was walking by the corner of a street. There he met a little boy holding a bird cage and selling the birds inside. He 56.______(stop)and looked very sadly at the birds without freedom in front 57.______him.The birds were screaming in the cage, trying to fly away. After 58.______(stand)for a moment, he said to the boy."How much does59._______(you)bird cost？I want..” "One fifty cents, sir. "the boy answered quickly. "I am afraid that you are mistaken. I am not asking how much it is." the man said."I would like 60.______(buy)all of them. What I ask is how much you want for them." Hearing this, the boy 61. _______(happy)counted the birds and said."They cost five dollars."“Here62. _______(be)the money!"The man passed the money. The boy counted excitedly. 63________, he then was surprised to find all the birds had flown away. "Why did you do that, sir? You don't even get 64.______bird!" the boy asked the man who set the birds free. "My boy, let me tell you why I did this. "the man said. I have no right to get them. They should be free and they are our 65._______(friend).So we should give them freedom." 五、阅读文章并回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。(共5题; 每小题2分，计10分) Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food. A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is much enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to(根据) the UN World Food Program, there were about 920 million hungry people around the world in 2013, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are famous for being hospitable(好客) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests(客人) eat all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost the job because she took some left food home for her son. But many people supported her. What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? Here are some tips: · Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you can’t eat up all the food, take the rest of it home. · Don’t be too picky about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it . · Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit. 回答下面5个问题，每小题答案不超过6个词。 66. Why shouldn’t we waste food? _______________________________________________________________________ 67. How many people were hungry in the world in 2013 according to the UN World Food Program? _______________________________________________________________________ 68. What are Chinese people famous for? _______________________________________________________________________ 69. What happened to Li Hong when the restaurant found she took some left food home for her son? _______________________________________________________________________ 70. What shouldn’t you do when buying vegetables and fruit according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________________ 六、连词成句(共5题; 每题5分，共10分) 71. number is getting and smaller bears the of the smaller _______________________________________________________________________ 72. animals must we action wild take in danger to protect the _______________________________________________________________________ 73. become I a member of will happy can be if I very your club _______________________________________________________________________ 74. birds learning I interested in kinds different of am about _______________________________________________________________________ 75. his are all year round parents busy _______________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达(计15分) 请根据申请表内容完成90词左右的申请信 Name Zhao Yang Date of birth 2000年10月20日 Tele. number 0519-82835988 Email 784497361@qq.com School No.1 Middle School Grade 8 Favourite subjects 生物、英语 Interests and hobbies 收集各种动物图片、听音乐 Reasons 喜爱大自然，对植物动物感兴趣， 想要更多的了解鸟，人们砍伐树，鸟越来越少，想做些事情来保护鸟 Free time 每周日全天 Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Birdwatching Society. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Zhao Yang 译林版初中英语八年级上册第一学期第二次月考试卷 参考答案 一、单项选择 1- 5 DBCBB 6-10 CADBB 11-15 ACBAB 二、完形填空 16- 20 ACBAD 21-25 ACDBD 26-30 CDCAD 三、阅读理解 31- 35 BCDBD 36-40 BCDDB 41-45 BDABC 46-50 CDBCB 四、词汇运用 51. tourists 52.weighs 53.lead to 54. clearly 55.importance 56. stopped 57.of 58.standing 59.your 60.to buy 61. happily 62.is 63.However 64.a 65.friends 五、阅读回答问题 66. Because it comes from hard work. 67. About 920 million. 68. Being hospitable and generous. 69. She lost her job. 70. We shouldn’t buy too much. 六、连词成句 71. The number of the bears is getting smaller and smaller. 72. We must take action to protect the wild animals in danger. 73. I will be very happy if I can become a member of your club. 74. I am interested in learning about different kinds of birds. 75. His parents are busy all year round. 7、 书面表达 Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Birdwatching Society. First, let me introduce myself. I am a Grade 8 student at No.1 Middle School. My favorite subject is Biology and English. I am interested in collecting the pictures of all kinds of animals and listening to music. Last spring, I went to Zhalong Nature Reserve and took part in activities to protect birds with my friends, I enjoy the natural world, and I’m interested in learning about different kinds of plants and animals. I want to know more about the birds. Some people want to cut down trees. As a result, the number of the birds is becoming smaller and smaller. I think it’s important for me to do something to protect them. I can take part in activities all day every Sunday. I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Birdwatching Society. You can call me on 0519-82835988 or email me at 784497361@qq.com . Yours sincerely, Zhao Yang ( 班级： 姓名： 考号： ) 四、(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 51.____________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54. ____________ 55. ____________ 56.____________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59. ____________ 60. ____________ 61.____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________ 五、(共5题，每题2分，共10分) 66. ___________________________________________ 67. ___________________________________________ 68. ___________________________________________ 69. ___________________________________________ 70. ___________________________________________ 六、(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 71. _______________________________________________________________________________ 72. _______________________________________________________________________________ 73. _______________________________________________________________________________ 74. _______________________________________________________________________________ 75. _______________________________________________________________________________ 七、(计15分) Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Birdwatching Society. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Zhao Yang 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$