九年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（湖南长沙卷）-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

null2024-2025学年上学期期末模拟卷（湖南长沙卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 是 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记口 L,答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由靠考 2. 请将准考证条码粘黏在右侧的[条码粘处]的方框内。 3,选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂刻 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄彼，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误一[√][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分.21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分)》 L[AJ[BJIC] 6[AJ[BJIC] 11[A]IB]IC] 16A]IB]IC] 2JAJ[BIIC] 7AJIBIICI 12A]IBIIC] 17[A][B]ICI 3.[A][BIICI 8(A]IBIIC] 13.JA]IB]IC] 18[A]IB]ICI 4A][BIICI 9AJIBIICI 14A][BI[CI 19A]IBI[CI 5AJIB]IC] 10.[A]IB]IC] 15[AJ[B]IC] 20.[AJIB]IC] 21[A][BJ[CI 26.[A]IB]IC] 31[AJIB]IC] 22[AI[B]ICI 27[AJ[BI[CI 23JAJIBIICI 281A1[B11C1 24A]IB]IC] 29.[AIIBIICI 25JA][BIICI 30.[A][B]IC] 32AJ[BIICIIDI[E] 33.[A][BI[CIIDI[E] 34AJ[B]IC]ID][E] 351AJ[B]ICIIDI[E] 361A]IB]ICI 41[A][B]IC] 37.A1[B1IC1 42[A][B]IC] 38[A]IB]IC] 43.[A][B]IC] 39.[A]IB]ICI 44A1IB]C145 40.[A][BIIC] AHBJCI 英语第1页（共2页） 五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51 52 53. 54 55. 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56 57 58 59 60 八、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页） 2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷（湖南长沙卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What does Billy’s aunt wear? A．Earrings. B．A ring. C．A necklace. 2．When did James go to his grandma’s? A．At 7:30. B．Aat 8:00. C．At 8:30. 3．What is Robot like? A．Outgoing. B．Quiet. C．Smart. 4．Where did the woman buy the smartphone? A．In Germany. B．In China. C．In France. 5．What did the woman do just now? A．She bought a car. B．She had her car repaired. C．She practiced driving a car. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a cafe. B．In a hotel. C．In a restaurant. 7．What does the man think of the place? A．Crowded. B．Noisy. C．Quiet. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．Where does the woman want to go? A．To library. B．To a bookstore. C．To a supermarket. 9．Where is the post office? A．On First Street. B．On Hill Road. C．On High Street. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10．How much is the apartment behind the park for a month? A．200 dollars. B．500 dollars. C．700 dollars. 11．What is in the apartment on the ground floor? A．A TV. B．A sofa. C．A table 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12．Who keeps a spare set of the man’s car key? A．His wife. B．His sister. C．His cousin. 13．Where did the woman find the man’s car key? A．In his car. B．In his coat pocket. C．In his bedroom. 14．When does the conversation take place probably? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 15．How old is Jill? A．20. B．21. C．22. 16．Who gave Jill a book about France? A．Kate. B．Richard. C．Liz. 17．What does Jill want John to try out? A．Colombian coffee. B．Chinese tea. C．French wine. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 18．When did the speaker travel to the Lofoten Islands? A．In June. B．In July. C．In August. 19．How did the speaker take trip the next day? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By boat. 20．How many passengers were needed for the trip? A．At least five. B．At least twelve. C．No more than five. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Dragon Boat Festival The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on May 5th of the lunar calendar (农历). Eating zongzi and racing dragon boats are the most important traditions to memorize Qu Yuan. He jumped into Miluo River and died. Local people decided to throw food into the river to feed the fish so that they wouldn’t eat Qu’s body. Tomb-Sweeping Day Every year in early April, people in China visit that tombs (墓) of their ancestors. It is Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, Chinese families sweep the tombs and clean away the grass around them. Then they burn paper money and put flowers and fruits in front of the tombs. The Laba Festival There is a festival called the Laba Festival before the Spring Festival. It has been a long tradition that people have Laba porridge to celebrate the event that day. Laba porridge is the most important dish for the Laba Festival. In general, it is made of rice, nuts, grains (谷物) and dried fruits. 21．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A．Local people threw food into the river because all of that was Qu Yuan’s favorite food. B．Sweeping the floor is a tradition on Tomb-Sweeping Day. C．The Laba Festival is celebrated before Spring Festival. 22．Where can we probably find the material? A．In a travel guide. B．In a culture magazine. C．In a geography book. B Living next to next is the principle (原则) of a neighbor. Good neighborliness is the ideal to be aimed at. As the saying goes, no man is an island; he has to live with his neighbors. To make life easy and pleasant, he must cooperate with his neighbors. Whether one likes it or not, one cannot do without neighbors. The sympathy (同情), admiration and appreciation which a neighbor may offer will have a great humanizing influence. To share one’s view and sometimes even sadness, one needs some neighbors. But all neighbors are not always keeping the friendly relationship. Stresses and tension (紧张) develop because of misunderstanding. Very often children may be the cause for tense feelings. The neighbor’s son may pick a flower or a fruit from your garden and an argument may follow. Again he may throw his ball at your window breaking it. This may read easy on paper but not so in real life. But being broad-minded, one must be able to tolerate (容忍). Another reason for tension may be the animals. Your neighbor’s dog may be a real trouble or his chickens would come into your garden and eat away your plants. In all these cases to keep up good neighborliness, some understanding between the neighbors is important. Small differences can be easily patched up or solved. Try to be friendly and the problem will not be difficult to solve. Nobody is perfect and it is better not to speak ill of your neighbors. A cheerful word, a nod or a small talk will strengthen the feeling of good neighborliness. 23．What can we infer from the Paragraph 1? A．Good neighborliness is a kind of happiness. B．No one likes to be alone on an island. C．Everyone lives an easy and pleasant life. 24．How does the writer develop his/her idea in Paragraph 3? A．By giving examples. B．By telling a story. C．By comparing children with dogs. 25．What does the underlined phrase “patched up” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．包扎 B．放大 C．解决 26．What is the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage? A．To teach the basic rules of behaving at home. B．To show the importance of getting on well with neighbors. C．To introduce ways of being a better person. C Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun Hubei in 1518. Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medications cured people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books. Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics. Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination. When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Fushun and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷). A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institude. Even though he fulfilled his father’s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again. Li Shizhen was famous for his books, Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). It took him 27 years to write the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China. 27．What was Li Shizhen’s grandfather? A．An official. B．A prince. C．A country doctor. 28．When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured ________. A．his grandfather B．the son of the Prince of Fushun C．an official in that country 29．According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for? A．Working for the court. B．The book, Compendium of Materia Medica. C．His long travelling. 30．Which of the following is TRUE about Li Shizhen? A．Li Shizhen had been an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. B．Li Shizhen passed imperial examination. C．Li Shizhen died after the book was officially published. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 “What! You, too? I believed I was the only one.” Have you ever said something like this to someone? 31 It seems that similarity often helps form friendship. The Greek thinker Aristotle once said, “People regard friendship as a matter of similarity; they say that we like those who are like ourselves.” 32 Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behavior, Scientific American reported. The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match. 33 According to their research, friends who watched the same video reacted (反应) in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with learning and memory. 34 “Seeing one’s friends have similar behavior will reinforce (强化) one’s own values, opinions, and interests,” lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider. 35 Scientists from the University of Leipzing, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. The scientists did a test with first-year college students the first time they met in class. In this test, students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends. A．Now, there is some science behind this idea. B．If so, you may have ended up becoming friends with this person. C．But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship. D．At the same time, the scientists scanned the brain and recorded their brain activity. E．However, people who weren’t friends had different reactions to the same videos. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the Chinese history, writing tools play an important role. Among 36 , the writing brush is the first one that should be paid attention to. The beginning 37 the writing brush in China can go back to the Neolithic Age (新石器时代), while its popularity was during the Warring States Period (战国时期). This tool is 38 used in Chinese writing and painting. Nowadays, calligraphy (书法) classes 39 to students at school. Teachers teach students how to use the writing brush 40 and spread traditional Chinese culture. The soft brush can create strong and powerful lines on paper. But that only comes through 41 of hard work. If you want to be an excellent writing artist and be highly praised by others, you need to keep practicing for a 42 time every day. For many Chinese artists, the brush is more than a writing tool. “It seems in my blood. 43 I pick up the writing brush, suddenly my thoughts, ideas and even stories build a relationship with the brush,” said Liu Qinghe, 44 famous Chinese artist. With a good writing brush, when we 45 our ideas into it, we give it life. 36．A．us B．them C．you 37．A．of B．with C．to 38．A．wisely B．politely C．widely 39．A．are prevented B．are lain C．are taught 40．A．to manage B．to enjoy C．to produce 41．A．months B．years C．days 42．A．long B．heavy C．big 43．A．When B．Until C．Although 44．A．a B．an C．the 45．A．warn B．reflect C．put 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 If you don’t know where 46 (take) your next trip, why not come to Hangzhou? As the host city of the 19th Asian Games, Hangzhou welcomes visitors from all over the world. Hangzhou is famous for its natural beauty. One of 47 (popular) places of interest is the West Lake. People can visit it anytime 48 the West Lake is beautiful all year round. Visitors can walk, bike or boat around the West Lake. They will never get 49 (boring)! Hangzhou is a great place to learn 50 Chinese culture and history. It is one of the ancient capitals (古都) of China. Here you can visit many great 51 (museum). You can also take a boat trip along the Grand Canal (大运河), the longest and oldest man-made canal in the world. If you are 52 tea lover, don’t miss Meijiawu Tea Village in Hangzhou. There people enjoy 53 (pick) Longjing tea leaves by hand. It is 54 (believe) that Longjing made in Hangzhou is the most delicious green tea in China. Hangzhou is a city full of natural beauty, culture and history. There is something for everyone in this 55 (wonder) city. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 34-year-old Xiong Chuanfa has been working with sugar figurines (糖人) for more than 20 years. The traditional Chinese folk art has a history of over 600 years. Every morning, Xiong drives to areas near Wanshou Palace. Then he starts blowing sugar figurines. “Many people are interested in this,” Xiong said. “After all (毕竟), they don’t see it often.” Recently, Ngendakumana, a young man from Burundi, lost himself in a sugar Bing Dwen Dwen at Xiong’s stall (摊位). He wanted to make one himself. And then he did. “I think it is very difficult to blow a Bing Dwen Dwen on my own,” said Ngendakumana, after several tries. With Xiong’s help, Ngendakumana finally blew a horse. “I can’t believe I’ve done this,” Ngendakumana said with excitement. Xiong said that blowing sugar figurines can date back to the Ming Dynasty. “Every traditional folk art in China should have a future, and people like us are here to make sure of that,” he added. “They are symbols of Chinese culture, and I hope that one day the rest of the world can enjoy it too—a sweet taste of China.” 56．How old is the art of sugar figurines? 57．Why are people interested in blowing sugar figurines according to Xiong Chuanfa? 58．What did Ngendakumana think of blowing a Bing Dwen Dwen by himself? 59．What did Ngendakumana finally blow with Xiong Chuanfa’s help? 60．Is Xiong Chuanfa trying to spread the art of sugar figurines? IV．写作（满分15分） 61．假如你是李华，你的同学Mike是一个交换生。你邀请了Mike到你们家吃年夜饭，欢度除夕。请你给他发一封邮件，向他介绍你们年夜饭的主要食物和重要的餐桌礼仪，以及除夕的相关习俗和你最喜欢的除夕夜活动及原因，并对他的到来表示期待。 要求： （1）包含但不局限于以上要点； （2）80词左右（给出的开头内容不计入总词数）； （3）不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Dear Mike, It’s so exciting that you’re joining our New Year’s Eve dinner. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A A B C C A C A B C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B A A B C A B C A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B A A C B C B B A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B A D E C B A C C B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B A A A C 1．A 【原文】略 2．A 【原文】略 3．B 【原文】略 4．C 【原文】略 5．C 【原文】略 6．A 7．C 【原文】略 8．A 9．B 【原文】略 10．C 11．B 【原文】略 12．B 13．A 14．A 【原文】略 15．B 16．C 17．A 【原文】略 18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】略 21．C 22．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的三个传统节日——端午节、清明节和腊八节。 21．细节理解题。根据对腊八节的介绍“There is a festival called the Laba Festival before the Spring Festival.”可知，腊八节是在春节前庆祝的。故选C。 22．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国的三个传统节日——端午节、清明节和腊八节，所以我们可能会在文化杂志上找到这篇文章。故选B。 23．A 24．A 25．C 26．B 【导语】本文主要说明建立和睦邻里关系的重要性。 23．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Good neighborliness is the ideal to be aimed at. As the saying goes, no man is an island; he has to live with his neighbors.”可知，主要论述了轻松愉快的生活状态是与和睦的邻里关系相联系的，故可推知，良好的邻里关系是一种幸福。故选A。 24．推理判断题。根据“The neighbor’s son may pick a flower or a fruit from your garden and an argument may follow. Again he may throw his ball at your window breaking it.”可知，第三段中，作者通过举例子阐述其观点。故选A。 25．词句猜测题。根据“Small differences can be easily patched up or solved.”可知，patch up的意义与solve“解决”相似。故选C。 26．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇议论文，分析开头和结尾可得知，本文意在说明建立和睦邻里关系的重要性。故选B。 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了李时珍的生平事迹。 27．细节理解题。根据“Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medications cured people.”可知，李时珍的祖父是一位乡村医生。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Fushun and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷). ”可知，李时珍38岁时治好了富顺王‌的儿子的病。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“Li Shizhen was famous for his books, Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). ”可知，李时珍因他的书《本草纲目》而出名。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institude.”可知，李时珍曾是国家医学研究所的一名官员。故选A。 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．E 35．C 【导语】本文通过研究来证明大脑相似性与友谊之间的关系，并且这并不是产生友谊的唯一因素，友谊还建立在你和某人身体上的亲密程度上。 31．根据“What! You, too? I believed I was the only one.”以及“It seems that similarity often helps form friendship.”可知，两人有相似的地方，可能会成为朋友。选项B“如果是这样的话，你可能最终会和这个人成为朋友。”符合，故选B。 32．根据“Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behavior, Scientific American reported.”以及接下来的内容可知，讲述了科学研究结果，选项A“现在，这个想法背后有一些科学依据。”符合，故选A。 33．根据“Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match”以及“Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos”可知，是结合大脑反应一起研究，选项D“与此同时，科学家们扫描了大脑，并记录了他们的大脑活动。”符合，故选D。 34．根据“friends who watched the same video reacted (反应) in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos”可知，是朋友的人观看同一个视频有相似的反应，因此此空会说明不是朋友的人观看同一个视频的结果。选项E“然而，不是朋友的人对相同的视频有不同的反应。”符合，故选E。 35．根据“found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone”可知，此处在分析另一种影响友谊的方面，选项C“但大脑相似并不是唯一能带来友谊的东西。”符合，故选C。 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．B 41．B 42．A 43．A 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了中国毛笔的起源、流行和传播。 36．句意：其中，毛笔是第一个需要注意的工具。 us我们；them他们/她们/它们；you你（们）。根据前文“In the Chinese history, writing tools play an important role.”可知，此处指的是书写工具，用them代替。故选B。 37．句意：中国毛笔的起源可以追溯到新石器时代，而它的流行是在战国时期。 of……的；with和；to到。the beginning of“……的开端”。故选A。 38．句意：这种工具在中国的书写和绘画中广泛使用。 wisely智慧地；politely礼貌地；widely广泛地。根据“while its popularity was during the Warring States Period (战国时期)”可知，战国时期毛笔被广泛用在书写和绘画中。故选C。 39．句意：现在，书法课在学校被教授给学生。 are prevented被阻止；are lain被放置；are taught被教授。根据后文的teach可知，此处是说书法课被教。故选C。 40．句意：老师教学生如何使用毛笔来欣赏和传播中国传统文化。 to manage管理；to enjoy欣赏；to produce生产。根据后文“spread traditional Chinese culture”可知，此处说的是欣赏中国文化。故选B。 41．句意：但这只能通过多年的努力才能实现。 months月；years年；days天。through years of hard work意为“经过多年的努力”。故选B。 42．句意：如果你想成为一名优秀的书写艺术家并受到他人的高度赞扬，你需要每天花很长时间来不断练习。 long长的；heavy重的；big大的。 for a long time意为“很长时间”。故选A。 43．句意：当我拿起毛笔时，突然我的思想、想法甚至故事突然与毛笔建立了联系。 When当……的时候；Until直到；Although虽然。根据“I pick up the writing brush”可知是拿起毛笔的时候，本句为When引导的时间状语从句。故选A。 44．句意：中国的一位著名艺术家刘庆和说。 a/an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指。这里泛指一位著名艺术家，famous为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 45．句意：有了一把好的毛笔，当我们把想法投入其中时，我们赋予了它生命。 warn警告；reflect反思；put放入。put sth. into...意为“把……放入……”。故选C。 46．to take 47．the most popular 48．because 49．bored 50．about 51．museums 52．a 53．picking 54．believed 55．wonderful 【导语】本文介绍杭州作为一个旅游胜地的自然风光、文化和历史，以及游客可以在这里体验的活动和特色美食，鼓励读者前往杭州旅游。 46．句意：如果你不知道下次去哪里旅行，为什么不来杭州呢？此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构，作动词know的宾语。故填to take。 47．句意：西湖是最受欢迎的景点之一。结构“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，形容词popular的最高级为most popular。故填the most popular。 48．句意：人们可以随时参观它，因为西湖一年四季都很美。分析“People can visit it anytime...the West Lake is beautiful all year round.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 49．句意：他们永远不会感到无聊！boring“令人厌烦的”，形容词；系动词get后接形容词作表语，修饰人“they”，应用-ed结尾的形容词，形容词bored，意为“感到无聊的”。故填bored。 50．句意：杭州是了解中国文化和历史的好地方。根据“learn...Chinese culture and history”可知，此处应用短语learn about“了解，得知”，表示“了解中国文化和历史”。故填about。 51．句意：在这里你可以参观许多伟大的博物馆。“many”后接可数名词的复数形式museums“博物馆”。故填museums。 52．句意：如果你是一个爱茶的人，不要错过杭州的梅家坞茶村。此处泛指“一个爱茶的人”，且“tea”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 53．句意：那里的人们喜欢用手采摘龙井茶。根据enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，此处应用动名词picking。故填picking。 54．句意：据说杭州产的龙井是中国最美味的绿茶。“It is believed that...”是固定句型，意为“据说……”。故填believed。 55．句意：在这个美妙的城市里，每个人都有适合自己的东西。wonder“奇迹”，名词；此处应用形容词wonderful“绝妙的”，修饰名词“city”。故填wonderful。 56．Over 600 years (old). 57．Because they don’t see it often. 58．Very difficult. 59．A horse. 60．Yes, he is. 【导语】本文通过描述熊传发的工作经历和他与Ngendakumana的互动，展示了吹糖人这一传统民间艺术的魅力和传承的重要性。 56．根据“The traditional Chinese folk art has a history of over 600 years.”可知，糖人艺术有600多年的历史。故填Over 600 years (old). 57．根据“Many people are interested in this…they don’t see it often.”可知，熊传发认为人们对吹糖人感兴趣是因为他们不常见到。故填Because they don’t see it often. 58．根据“‘I think it is very difficult to blow a Bing Dwen Dwen on my own,’ said Ngendakumana, after several tries.”可知，Ngendakumana认为自己吹一个冰墩墩很难。故填Very difficult. 59．根据“With Xiong’s help, Ngendakumana finally blew a horse.”可知，Ngendakumana在熊传发的帮助下最终吹了一个马的形状。故填A horse. 60．根据“Every traditional folk art in China should have a future, and people like us are here to make sure of that…I hope that one day the rest of the world can enjoy it too—a sweet taste of China.”可知，熊传发正在努力传播糖人艺术。故填Yes, he is. 61．例文 Dear Mike, It’s so exciting that you’re joining our New Year’s Eve dinner. We usually wear new clothes on this festival. The adults often give red packets to children for good luck. This is one of my favorite activities because I can receive red packets. On special nights, we usually play with firecrackers, watch the Spring Festival Gala, and prepare for the New Year’s Eve dinner. We mainly eat dumplings and fish. When we eat, we should let our elders take their seats first. We avoid sticking chopsticks into the food. I am looking forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件。 ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主。 ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“年夜饭的主要食物和重要的餐桌礼仪”；“除夕的相关习俗”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题，介绍年夜饭的习俗。 第二步，介绍年夜饭的主要食物和重要的餐桌礼仪。 第三步，表达期待对方的到来，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①prepare for准备 ②take one’s seat就座 [高分句型] ①This is one of my favorite activities because I can receive red packets.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②On special nights, we usually play with firecrackers, watch the Spring Festival Gala, and prepare for the New Year’s Eve dinner.（and连接并列句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$