专题35 状语从句专项练习-【中职专用】中职高考英语二轮复习专项突破（对口升学 • 四川专用）

专题35 状语从句句专项练习 【精准练习】 考点1　时间状语从句 (　　)1. He was about to leave ________ it began to rain. A. while B. as C. before D. when (　　)2. Many people won't realize the importance of their health ________ they have lost it. A. after B. before C. until D. when 考点2　地点状语从句 (　　)3. Make a red mark ________ you have a question. A. that B. where C. which D. before 考点3　条件状语从句 (　　)4. We will go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it ________ tomorrow. A. will rain B. rains C. doesn't rain D. won't rain 考点4　原因状语从句 (　　)5. We'd better go back home now ________ it is getting dark. A. and B. but C. as D. unless 考点5　目的状语从句 (　　)6. He is studying English hard ________ he can get a better grade in the coming exam. A. in order to B. so that C. so as to D. as long as 考点6　结果状语从句 (　　)7. My sister was ________ girl that she couldn't have cheated in the exam. A. such honest a B. so an honest C. so honest an D. such an honest 考点7　让步状语从句 (　　)8. ________， his mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late he was B. However he was late C. However is he late D. However late he is 考点8　比较状语从句 (　　)9. Robin speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not ________ a native speaker. A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than 考点9　方式状语从句 (　　)10. He acted ________ nothing had happened. A. if B. even if C. when D. as if 【提升练习】 (　　)1. You are sure to realize your goals ________ you keep trying and never give up. A. so that B. even though C. as long as D. as soon as (　　)2. We didn't start our discussion ________ everybody arrived. A. since B. if C. while D. until (　　)3. My little sister ate so fast ________ she felt uncomfortable after the meal. A. as B. for C. that D. when (　　)4. I wonder when they ________ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ________. A. leave; will leave B. will leave; leave C. will go; leave D. go; leave (　　)5. You have to leave now ________ you can catch the early bus. A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. if (　　)6. I will show you around the West Lake when you ________ to Hangzhou the next time. A. come B. will come C. are coming D. have come (　　)7. I was about to go out ________ the telephone rang. A. while B. as C. before D. when (　　)8. You can come here for dinner ________ you have time. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whoever (　　)9. We won't believe it ________ we see it with our own eyes. A. when B. as soon as C. unless D. though (　　)10. It is ten years ________ I met you last time. A. for B. when C. that D. since (　　)11. It is ________ a useful app ________ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. as; as (　　)12. No sooner had the words been spoken ________ he realized that he should have remained silent. A. than B. before C. when D. as soon as (　　)13. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ________ they knew it to be valuable. A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that (　　)14. You'll get fatter ________ you exercise every day. A. if B. unless C. when D. while (　　)15. I don't know ________ he will invite me to his birthday tomorrow. ________ he does, I'll tell you. A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If (　　)16. The virus will be defeated ________ we keep calm and stay at home. A. because of B. so that C. as if D. as long as (　　)17. The police asked us ________ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green. A. not to; since B. don't; when C. don't; until D. not to; until (　　)18. —John, Mom is too tired today. Don't bother her ________ it is necessary. —OK, I won't. A. if B. unless C. when D. whether (　　)19. A lot of experience in epidemic prevention and control has been gained ________ the fight against COVID－19. A. because B. as C. for D. because of (　　)20. You should do ________ the teacher told you. A. that B. if C. when D. as ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题35 状语从句句专项练习 【精准练习】 考点1　时间状语从句 (　　)1. He was about to leave ________ it began to rain. A. while B. as C. before D. when 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查时间状语从句。句意：“他刚准备离开，突然天下雨了。”be about to do....when...意为“刚要做某事时，突然发生某事”。 (　　)2. Many people won't realize the importance of their health ________ they have lost it. A. after B. before C. until D. when 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：“很多人直到失去健康才意识到健康的重要性。”not...until...直到……才……。 考点2　地点状语从句 (　　)3. Make a red mark ________ you have a question. A. that B. where C. which D. before 【答案】B 【解析】 本题考查地点状语从句。句意：“在你有疑问的地方，做一个红色标记。” 考点3　条件状语从句 (　　)4. We will go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it ________ tomorrow. A. will rain B. rains C. doesn't rain D. won't rain 【答案】C 【解析】 本题考查条件状语从句的时态。条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。 考点4　原因状语从句 (　　)5. We'd better go back home now ________ it is getting dark. A. and B. but C. as D. unless 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查原因状语从句。as可引导原因状语从句。 考点5　目的状语从句 (　　)6. He is studying English hard ________ he can get a better grade in the coming exam. A. in order to B. so that C. so as to D. as long as 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查目的状语从句。句意：“为了能在考试中取得一个更好的成绩，他努力学习英语。”so that 引导目的状语从句；so as to和in order to 后接动词原形。as long as只要。 考点6　结果状语从句 (　　)7. My sister was ________ girl that she couldn't have cheated in the exam. A. such honest a B. so an honest C. so honest an D. such an honest 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查结果状语从句。句意：“我妹妹是一个非常诚实的女孩，以至于她不可能在考试中作弊。”such/so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”。so用于“so＋adj.＋a/an＋单数名词”； such用于“such＋a/an＋adj.＋单数名词”。 考点7　让步状语从句 (　　)8. ________， his mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late he was B. However he was late C. However is he late D. However late he is 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查让步状语从句。however＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语，且主句为一般将来时，根据句意，从句要用一般现在时。 考点8　比较状语从句 (　　)9. Robin speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not ________ a native speaker. A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查比较状语从句。修饰speak应用副词fluently，排除A、B两项；D项应将much改成more。 考点9　方式状语从句 (　　)10. He acted ________ nothing had happened. A. if B. even if C. when D. as if 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查方式状语从句。if如果；even if 即使；when当……时；as if好像。句意：“他表现得好像什么事情都没有发生过一样。” 【提升练习】 (　　)1. You are sure to realize your goals ________ you keep trying and never give up. A. so that B. even though C. as long as D. as soon as 【答案】C 【解析】 本题考查条件状语从句。句意：“只要你们不断努力，永不放弃，你们就一定会实现你们的目标。”so that以便，为了；even though虽然，即使；as long as只要；as soon as 一……就……。 (　　)2. We didn't start our discussion ________ everybody arrived. A. since B. if C. while D. until 【答案】D 【解析】not...until...意为“直到……才……”。句意：“直到所有人都到齐了，我们才开始讨论。” (　　)3. My little sister ate so fast ________ she felt uncomfortable after the meal. A. as B. for C. that D. when 【答案】C 【解析】 so...that...为固定搭配，其中so修饰形容词或副词。 (　　)4. I wonder when they ________ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ________. A. leave; will leave B. will leave; leave C. will go; leave D. go; leave 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查宾语从句和状语从句的时态。句意：“我想知道他们将何时去北京。当他们离开时，我将去火车站给他们送行。”根据句意可知when引导的宾语从句用一般将来时；when引导的时间状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。 (　　)5. You have to leave now ________ you can catch the early bus. A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. if 【答案】A 【解析】 本题考查目的状语从句。so that意为“以便”，引导目的状语从句。 (　　)6. I will show you around the West Lake when you ________ to Hangzhou the next time. A. come B. will come C. are coming D. have come 【答案】A 【解析】 本题考查时间状语从句。在时间状语从句中，主句用一般将来时态，从句要用一般现在时表将来。 (　　)7. I was about to go out ________ the telephone rang. A. while B. as C. before D. when 【答案】D 【解析】 固定句型“be about to do...when...”表示“正要做……突然……”。 (　　)8. You can come here for dinner ________ you have time. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whoever 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查状语从句。句意：“无论什么时候你有时间，都可以来吃饭。”whenever无论何时；wherever无论在哪里；whatever无论什么；whoever无论谁。 (　　)9. We won't believe it ________ we see it with our own eyes. A. when B. as soon as C. unless D. though 【答案】C 【解析】 本题考查条件状语从句。句意：“我们不会相信的，除非我们亲眼看见。” (　　)10. It is ten years ________ I met you last time. A. for B. when C. that D. since 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查句型“It is/has been＋时间段＋since从句”。 (　　)11. It is ________ a useful app ________ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. as; as 【答案】B 【解析】 在so/such...that...的句型中，so修饰形容词、副词，而such修饰名词。本题的句型结构是“such＋a/an＋形容词＋名词单数＋that从句”。 (　　)12. No sooner had the words been spoken ________ he realized that he should have remained silent. A. than B. before C. when D. as soon as 【答案】A 【解析】 no sooner...than...意为“一……就……”，是固定搭配。 (　　)13. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ________ they knew it to be valuable. A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：“他们许多人对他的建议充耳不闻，即使他们知道建议有价值。” (　　)14. You'll get fatter ________ you exercise every day. A. if B. unless C. when D. while 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查unless引导的条件状语从句。句意：“你会变胖的，除非你每天运动。” (　　)15. I don't know ________ he will invite me to his birthday tomorrow. ________ he does, I'll tell you. A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。第一句是if/whether引导的宾语从句，第二句是if引导的条件状语从句。 (　　)16. The virus will be defeated ________ we keep calm and stay at home. A. because of B. so that C. as if D. as long as 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查状语从句。句意：“只要我们保持冷静，待在家，病毒就能被战胜。”because of后不能接句子，首先排除；so that以便，为了，后跟句子，常表示结果或目的；as if好像，似乎；as long as只要，后跟条件状语从句。 (　　)17. The police asked us ________ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green. A. not to; since B. don't; when C. don't; until D. not to; until 【答案】D 【解析】ask的用法是ask sb. (not) to do sth.，由此排除B、C两项。not...until...表示“直到……才……”。 (　　)18. —John, Mom is too tired today. Don't bother her ________ it is necessary. —OK, I won't. A. if B. unless C. when D. whether 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查条件状语从句。if如果；unless除非，如果不；when当……时；whether是否。 (　　)19. A lot of experience in epidemic prevention and control has been gained ________ the fight against COVID－19. A. because B. as C. for D. because of 【答案】D 【解析】 because、as、for都可引导原因状语从句，后接句子；because of后接短语。 (　　)20. You should do ________ the teacher told you. A. that B. if C. when D. as 【答案】D 【解析】 本题考查方式状语从句。句意：“你应该按照老师告诉你的那样做。” ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$