试卷4 郸城上学期期末学情调研试卷(二) (无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册（牛津译林版）

情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 1 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 2 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 3 页 试卷 4 　 　 郸城第一学期期末学情调研试卷(二) 注意事项:满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。 一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 第一节　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (　 　 )1. Where will the woman turn left? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. At the third turning. B. At the second turning. C. On the right of the hospital. (　 　 )2. How often does the man go to the gym? A. Every day. 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. (　 　 )3. Who is answering the phone? A. Ann. B. Kate. C. Kate’s dad. (　 　 )4. How does Dora like yogurt(酸奶)? A. She doesn’ t like it. B. She likes it very much. C. She likes it a little. (　 　 )5. What did the girl do last Sunday? A. She washed her clothes by herself. B. She played games on the Internet. C. She helped her mother with the housework. 第二节　 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个 小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话 或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (　 　 )6. What can’ t Julia do on the Internet? A. Buy things. 　 　 　 　 B. Chat with friends. C. Do her homework. (　 　 )7. What does Julia think of the Internet? A. It makes her lazier. B. It makes her healthier. C. It makes her life easier. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 (　 　 )8. What did the woman use to look like? A. She had long hair. B. She was strong. C. She was thin. (　 　 )9. What sport did the man use to play? A. Ping-pong. B. Soccer. C. Basketball. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (　 　 )10. Harry wants to take guitar lessons. How much will the lessons cost him each month? A. ￥ 360. B. ￥ 400. C. ￥ 560. (　 　 ) 11. Diana is free every Saturday afternoon,what lessons can she take? A. Piano lessons. 　 　 　 　 B. Guitar lessons. C. Violin lessons. (　 　 )12. How long does each drum lesson last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (　 　 )13. How is the weather today? A. It’s windy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s rainy. (　 　 )14. How does Bill know about the weather? A. By watching TV. B. By reading the newspaper. C. By asking his friend. (　 　 )15. What does Bill know about the typhoons? A. Some plants die when they happen. B. Some people move to other places because of them. C. Many people are hurt or die because of them every year. 第三节　 听下面一篇短文。 根据短文内容,将动物们按照获奖 名次正确排序。 短文读两遍。 　 　 A 　 　 B 　 　 C 　 　 D 　 　 E 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A(与扶沟重,已换) A Movie 　 　 There will be a film Flying to the Moon on this Sunday evening on the playground. It will start at 6:30 p. m. It will be over at 8:30 p. m. It lasts two hours. It is free. Welcome! A Picnic 　 　 Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to the People Park this Sunday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 4:00 p. m. A Football Game 　 　 December 16th this Sunday night ( 6: 30 p. m. to 8: 30 p. m. ),it is a good chance to watch the football game in the City Gym this year. Buy your tickets at the gate of the gym. It is cold. Don’ t forget to wear a sweater or a jacket. A Concert 　 　 “The Only”,a popular rock band from America,will give their first concert this Saturday night,at 7:00 p. m. at Golden Hall. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )21. When do you have to arrive at the playground to see the film? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. Before 6:30 p. m. B. At 8:30 p. m. C. At 9:00 p. m. D. At 9:30 p. m. (　 　 )22. Where should you go to have a picnic? A. The Golden Hall. B. The City Gym. C. The People Park. D. The People Cinema. ( 　 　 )23. What is the weather like on the evening of this football match? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Cool. D. Warm. (　 　 )24. What can you do on Saturday night? A. To have a picnic. B. To watch a football game. C. To see a film. D. To go to a concert. (　 　 )25. How long will the football game last? A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours. D. Two and a half hours. B The elephant is the largest of all animals that live on land. An elephant’s trunk(象鼻) is rather like an arm and a hand. It is used to pick up and pull things in its mouth. It is also used to pull up trees when the elephant wants to make path through the for- ests. The African elephant is usually larger than the Indian ele- phant. It often stands 10 or 11 feet high,and weighs over 6 tons. Both males and females grow trunks. But only male Indian ele- phants have tusks. The elephant lives mostly on grass,leaves and fruits. It has been easy for men to train elephants. They are used to carry heavy things. Elephants can live for about fifty years or more. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )26. Elephants are 　 　 　 　 . A. not found in the forests B. only found in Africa C. larger than any other animal on land D the largest animal in the world (　 　 )27. Elephants use their 　 　 　 　 . A. trunks to do things as men use their hands to B. trunks to pull up trees only when they want to make paths through the woods C. tusks to do what men use their hands to D. tusks to eat up trees (　 　 )28. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Female Indian elephants have tusks. B. All African elephants have trunks. C. The Indian elephant is usually smaller than the Afri- can elephant. D. The African elephant usually weighs more than 6,000 kilograms. (　 　 )29. The food for the elephant is 　 　 　 　 . A. grass B. leaves C. fruits D. all of the above (　 　 )30. From the text we know 　 　 　 　 . A. an elephant is very clever and a good friend of men’s B. we can hunt elephants as we like C. we should not train the elephant D. there are elephants everywhere in the world C On 12 May,2008,a terrible earthquake happened in Sichuan Province. Lots of people lost their lives in the earthquake. When the earthquake came,most people were at work or at school. Many children became trapped in their schools. The students in one class all luckily escaped(逃脱) the disaster,be- cause they were having a PE lesson on the playground outside the teaching building. Only very few buildings did not come down because they had been very well built. There are lots of moving stories about how the soldiers did their best to save those people buried(被埋的) in buildings and how lots of survivors helped other people get out of danger. A man teacher in his early fifties helped many of his students get out of danger,yet in the end he lost his own life. Another teacher who had helped all his students to the safe places lost his own feet. In the disaster, they showed us what deep love really means. Many days after the earthquake,a 60-year-old woman who had been buried for a hundred and ninety-six hours was success- 试卷 4 　 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 4 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 5 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 6 页 fully saved. It is a wonder that she could survive. People from all over China donated money, clothes and food to support those survivors who greatly needed their help. Now,after some years’ rebuilding,the local people can hardly see any signs of the terri- ble earthquake in the disaster areas. Yet,in their memory,the ter- rible earthquake will always remain there. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )31. The students in one class were all able to escape the disaster because they were 　 　 　 　 . A. outside the classroom B. visiting a park C. visiting another school D. having a dancing lesson outside (　 　 )32. How old may the teacher who lost his life be? A. Between 30 and 40. B. 69 years old. C. 52 years old. D. 48 years old. (　 　 )33. What did the moving stories show us during the earth- quake? A. The ways to escape from the earthquake. B. The real meaning of deep love. C. What a good teacher is. D. A wonder in the disaster. (　 　 )34. A 60-year-old woman was buried for 　 　 　 　 hours before she was saved. A. 169 B. 96 C. 186 D. 196 (　 　 )35. What does the writer say the local people will never forget? A. Their life before the earthquake. B. The terrible earthquake itself. C. The support from other places. D. Those who died in the earthquake. D Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. 　 36　 And how can you make sure you don’ t waste this wonderful opportunity to learn? Be positive about school! Don’ t say things are difficult or boring. 　 37　 Join in lots of activities. Be quick to put your hands up in class. Always go around the school with a big smile. Never put off what you can do today till tomorrow. 　 38　 If you get behind the class,it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time. Don’ t be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly. Everyone fails some tests,loses some matches and has bad days. 　 39　 And they sometimes say and do unpleasant things. Don’ t let small problems seem very big and important. 　 40　 Don’ t waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano,work on a project,read a book,practise English,or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do. Follow my advice,and have a happy school life. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最 佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Plan your time. B. Do not say you will do things later. C. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. D. How can you get most from them? E. Friends are not always perfect. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) Jim used to be a happy boy. He lived in a lovely family with his parents. However, everything changed when he was four years old. That year,his parents 　 41　 home to find jobs in the city,leaving him alone at home with his grandmother. He was 　 42　 all the time. But luckily,his kind aunt decided to take 　 43　 to her home. 　 44　 his aunt was a very good woman,she had four her own children to take care of. So his aunt didn’ t have too much time to 　 45　 him. His four cousins were all ol- der than him. They needed to go to 　 46 　 every day. So he stayed at home alone and 　 47　 by himself. After a long time, he formed a 　 48　 and shy kind of personality(性格) . He didn’ t know how to 　 49　 with others. He got nervous when strangers talked to him. When he was at school,he sat in his own seat all day round without saying any 　 50 　 . Our teacher found his problem and she worried 　 51　 him so much. Then the kind teacher 　 52　 helped him learn to speak to others. Besides,our teacher encour- aged us to communicate with him as much as possible. His first 　 53　 was me. I always remember that Jim’ s 　 54 　 was red when he first spoke to me. It’s so encouraging that he was chan- ging little by little. With the help of us,Jim has become much more outgoing than ever before. We talk about books,sports as well as movies. These things always make him happy. Now I know the impor- tance of 　 55 　 . It can not only bring warmth,but also make a person become better. (　 　 )41. A. left B. took C. stayed D. kept ( 　 　 )42. A. active B. relaxed C. busy D. lonely ( 　 　 )43. A. her B. him C. me D. US ( 　 　 )44. A. Because B. Unless C. Until D. Although ( 　 　 )45. A. look after B. look for C. look over D. look at ( 　 　 )46. A. hospital B. bank C. school D. park ( 　 　 )47. A. worked B. trained C. played D. slept ( 　 　 )48. A. silent B. happy C. strict D. funny ( 　 　 )49. A. touch B. compare C. agree D. communicate ( 　 　 )50. A. songs B. words C. poems D. articles ( 　 　 )51. A. about B. on C. from D. at ( 　 　 )52. A. hardly B. simply C. actively D. slowly ( 　 　 )53. A. friend B. teacher C. actor D. worker ( 　 　 )54. A. mouth B. nose C. neck D. face ( 　 　 )55. A. decision B. communication C. competition D. knowledge 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节　 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填 空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 jump　 possible　 smoke　 keep　 or 　 protect　 on　 break　 moreover　 accident　 Safety comes first. As students,we should learn about how to 56. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ourselves when there is danger or when we get hurt. For example,if the building we stay in is 57. 　 　 　 　 　 　 fire, we should try to find a way out as quickly as 58. 　 　 　 　 　 　 . Re- member to be careful with the 59. 　 　 　 　 　 　 . It is better to bend down ( 弯腰) and stay low to the ground. Never try to 60. 　 　 　 　 　 　 down from a window. 61. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ,when you’re in a room,don’ t open a door if it feels very hot. When walking 62. 　 　 　 　 　 　 riding on the busy street,we must never 63. 　 　 　 　 　 　 the traffic rules. If everyone follows the rules,there will be fewer 64. 　 　 　 　 　 　 . Last but not least,you should 65. 　 　 　 　 　 　 some impor- tant numbers in your mind,such as 110,119,120 and 122. 第二节　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完 整。 每空限填一词。 I joined a volunteer activity in the Children’ s Home last weekend. I went there in the morning with my classmates. It was in 66. 　 　 　 　 　 　 countryside. After warm conversations,we gave them a singing lesson. Beautiful voice was flying over the Children’s Home until the lunchtime. I found I was very interest- ed 67. 　 　 　 　 　 　 playing with these children. After lunch,some of us helped to wash the dishes,and oth- ers helped to clean the houses. Then it 68. 　 　 　 　 　 　 after- noon,which was a good time to do some sports. So we held a sports meeting. All the children took an active part in it and played happily. 69. 　 　 　 　 　 　 an unforgettable experience it was! When we had to leave, the children expressed their thanks 70. 　 　 　 　 　 　 love to us. I have realized that helping others is the most meaningful thing in the world. And I will come there again! 五、补全对话(每空 2 分,共 10 分) A:Hey,Ma Lin. I didn’ t see you last week. B:Hi,Wang Hai. I was on vacation. A:Sounds good! 71. ? B:My vacation was wonderful. A:72. ? B:I went to Yunnan. A:Really? Yunnan is a beautiful place. 73. . B:I can’ t agree with you more. A:What about the food there? 74. ? B:Oh. I ate rice noodles,a special food in Yunnan. A:Great! I am planning to go there next month. B:Good idea! Have a good time! A:75. . 六、书面表达(20 分) 大自然赋予了我们四个美好的季节,每个季节都有很多快乐的 事可做。 请以“Seasons are my friends”为题,写出你对四季的感 情。 100 词左右。 Seasons are my friends 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 thing, he did the dishes. ” 以及第六段中“Maggie just smiled and said, ‘Well, that’ s all right be- cause Tommy told me he wanted to help. ’”可知, Maggie 总共利用了 Tommy 两次,故选 C。 28. D　 【解析】根据第四、五段内容可知,Maggie 说“记 得那只鸭子吗?”是警告 Tommy 照她说的做,故选 D。 29. A 　 【解析】 根据最后一段中 “Grandma said, ‘ I know,sweetheart. I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing 􀆺’” 可知, 奶奶看见 Tommy 杀了鸭子,故选 A。 30. D　 【解析】根据倒数第一、二段内容可知,我们可以 学到的是不要让别人牵着鼻子走。 故选 D。 C. 31. C　 【解析】根据下文内容可推知,空处为下一段的 主旨句;下一段中介绍了红狼的皮毛颜色、大小、高 度、重量等信息,这些全部是红狼的外形特征,故选 C。 32. B 　 【解析】根据第二段中的“They are similar in size to a German shepherd dog. ”可知,红狼的大小 与德国牧羊犬相似,故可推断作者在此处提到德国 牧羊犬的目的是说明红狼的大小。 故选 B。 33. D 　 【解析】 根据画线词后的 “which means they mostly eat meat”可知,它们主要是吃肉,由此可推 知画线词意为“食肉动物”。 34. A　 【解析】根据最后一段中的“The group is a very close family unit. ”可知,一个狼群是一个非常紧密 的家庭单位,故 A 项正确。 35. C　 【解析】根据第一段第 2 句“They died out in the wild in 1980. ”可知,红狼于 1980 年在野外灭绝,故 C 项正确。 D. 36. B　 【解析】根据空白处的前后语境可知,此处开始 介绍这部电影的故事情节。 选项 B“这个故事发生 在英格兰的一个小镇上。”符合语境,故选 B。 37. A　 【解析】根据“When Jackie knew this, he tried to stop Billy. ”可知,Jackie 知道了这件事,他试图 阻止 Billy。 该句中的 this 指代 Billy 秘密地去芭蕾 舞蹈班的事情。 故选 A。 38. E　 【解析】根据“Sandra thought Billy was talented enough to study at the Royal Ballet School in Lon- don. ”可知,Sandra 认为 Billy 很有天赋,可以去伦 敦的皇家芭蕾学校。 选项 E“在他的舞蹈老师 San- dra 的帮助下,他继续秘密地上课。”符合语境,故选 E。 39. C　 【解析】根据空白处的前后语境可知,Jackie 知 道了 Billy 在跳舞方面的天赋,他做了许多事情帮助 Billy,选项 C“他决定帮助 Billy 实现他的梦想。”符 合语境,故选 C。 40. D　 【解析】根据“He played the part of the Swan in Matthew Bourne’ s Swan Lake. ” 可知,此处介绍 Billy 成为了芭蕾舞演员并参演了《天鹅湖》;选项 D “十年之后,Billy 成为了一名著名的芭蕾舞演员。” 符合语境,故选 D。 三、完形填空 41~ 45 CDBCA　 46~ 50 CBABD　 51~ 55 DACBA 41. C　 【解析】地震发生,父亲急于要找儿子,表示一位父 亲冲到了儿子的学校,故选 C。 42. D　 【解析】根据下文父亲在废墟里找儿子可知,楼房塌 了,故选 D。 43. B　 【解析】根据下文可知,是父亲对儿子的承诺。 故选B。 44. C　 【解析】看着一片废墟,想着对儿子的承诺,父亲眼 里充满泪水。 故选 C。 45. A　 【解析】句意:父亲看着一片废墟,感到绝望。 hope- less“没有希望的”。 故选 A。 46. C　 【解析】根据下文“each parent”可知,一些无助的 父母来了。 故选 C。 47. B　 【解析】根据下句可知,这些家长认为对于营救而言 太晚了。 故选 B。 48. A　 【解析】根据一片废墟和“They’re not alive!”可知, 这些家长认为这个父亲没什么能做的事情。 故选 A。 49. B　 【解析】根据下文可知,父亲不停地挖。 故选 B。 50. D　 【解析】结合上下文语境可知,他独自勇敢地挖掘, 因为他想知道儿子的生死。 故选 D。 51. D　 【解析】根据故事情节可知,父亲在想:“我的孩子 还活着吗?”故选 D。 52. A　 【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示父亲拉开一块大石 头并听到了儿子的声音,故选 A。 53. C　 【解析】句意:我告诉他们,如果你还活着,你就会来 救我。 你救我时,也会救他们。 if 引导条件状语从句, 故选 C。 54. B　 【解析】结合语境可知,此处表示倒塌的大楼形成了 一个三角形,用 made 来表示,故选 B。 55. A　 【解析】 根据 “No matter what happens, I know you’ ll always be there for me. ”可知,此处表示儿子 知道父亲会救他的。 用 get 来表示,选 A。 四、语篇填空 56. comfortable　 57 visitors　 58. worse　 59. If 60. became　 61. through　 62. chose　 63. seriously 64. Everybody　 65. than　 66. for　 67. an　 68. the 69. to　 70. there 五、补全对话 71. Would you like to come / 􀆺 72. When will you have the party / 􀆺 73. There will be a text these days / 􀆺 74. how can I get to your new house / 􀆺 75. Of course / No problem / 􀆺 六、书面表达 One possible version: Dear Paul, I’m writing to introduce my best friend Simon to you. Si- mon is fifteen. He is a tall boy with two big eyes. He has a square face and short hair. He has a good sense of hu- mour. He often tells us funny jokes and makes us happy. He’s crazy about DIY. He reads lots of books about it. Also, he likes English. He thinks it is great fun to learn English. Among the four seasons, he likes winter best because he likes having snowball fights and making snowmen with his friends. He’ s interested in different kinds of birds. He joined the Bird Watching Society last year. He thinks animals are our friends. We should love them. He wants to be a teacher when he grows up be- cause he wants to work with children. Yours, Daniel 郸城第一学期期末学情调研试卷(二) 参考答案 一、听力理解 1~ 5 ACCBC 6~ 10 CCABA 11~ 15 CBBAC 16~ 20 CBEDA 二、阅读理解 21~ 25 ACBDC 26~ 30 CAADA 31~ 35 ACBDB 36~ 40 DCBEA A. 21. A　 【解析】根据表格第一栏中“ It will start at 6:30 p. m. ”可知,电影在晚上 6 点半开始,所以要在这之 前到达操场。 故选 A。 22. C　 【解析】根据表格第二栏中“Come to the People Park this Sunday and enjoy food from all over the world. ”可知,野餐地点在人民公园。 故选 C。 23. B　 【解析】根据表格第三栏中“ It is cold. ”可知,那 天晚上天气很冷。 故选 B。 24. D　 【解析】根据表格第四栏中“a popular rock band from America,will give their first concert this Sat- 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCY·八年级英语·上册　 第 7 页 urday night􀆺”可知,在周六晚上可以去音乐会。 故 选 D。 25. C　 【解析】根据表格第三栏中“December 16th this Sunday night(6:30 p. m. to 8:30 p. m. )”可知,足 球赛将持续 2 个小时。 故选 C。 B. 26. C　 【解析】根据“The elephant is the largest of all animals that live on land. ”可知,大象是陆地上所有 动物中最大的。 故选 C。 27. A　 【解析】根据“An elephant’s trunk is rather like an arm and a hand. ”可知,大象的鼻子更像是胳膊 和手。 故选 A。 28. A 　 【解析】根据“But only male Indian elephants have tusks. ”可知,只有雄性印度象才有象牙。 选项 A“Female Indian elephants have tusks. ”表述不正 确。 故选 A。 29. D 　 【解析】 根据 “ The elephant lives mostly on grass,leaves and fruits. ”可知,大象的食物以草、树 叶和水果为主。 故选 D。 30. A　 【解析】根据“ It has been easy for men to train elephants. They are used to carry heavy things. ”可 知,大象容易训练,是因为它们聪明,能帮助人们来 搬运重物,因此是人类的朋友。 故选 A。 C. 31. A　 【解析】根据“The students in one class all luck- ily escaped the disaster,because they were having a PE lesson on the playground outside the teaching building. ”可知,一个班的学生都逃过了这场灾难, 因为当时他们在操场,即教室的外面。 故选 A。 32. C　 【解析】根据“A man teacher in his early fifties helped many of his students get out of danger”可 知,一位五十出头的男老师帮助他的许多学生脱离 了危险。 结合选项,推知该老师的年龄可能是 52 岁。 故选 C。 33. B　 【解析】根据“ In the disaster, they showed us what deep love really means. ”可知,地震中的这些 动人故事展示了深爱的真正含义。 故选 B。 34. D　 【解析】根据“Many days after the earthquake,a 60-year-old woman who had been buried for a hun- dred and ninety-six hours was successfully saved. ”可知,这位 60 岁的妇女被埋了 196 个小时。 故选 D。 35. B　 【解析】根据“Yet,in their memory,the terrible earthquake will always remain there. ”可知,当地人 永远不会忘记的是地震本身。 故选 B。 D. 36. D　 【解析】根据空后一句“And how can you make sure you don’ t waste this wonderful opportunity to learn?”可知,这里是说最大程度地利用学生时 代;选项 D“你怎样才能最大程度地利用它们?”符合 语境,故选 D。 37. C　 【解析】根据空后内容“Join in lots of activities. Be quick to put your hands up in class. Always go around the school with a big smile. ”可知,应该对 学校活动和课程感兴趣。 选项 C“对学校生活和学 校课程感兴趣。”符合语境,故选 C。 38. B　 【解析】根据上下文“Never put off what you can do today till tomorrow 􀆺 If you get behind the class,it is very difficult to get back in front. ”可知, 不要想着今天的事情以后做。 选项 B“不要说以后 再做。”符合语境,故选 B。 39. E　 【解析】根据空后一句“And they sometimes say and do unpleasant things. ”可推知,这里介绍朋友 也可能是不完美的。 选项 E “朋友并不总是完美 的。”符合语境,故选 E。 40. A　 【解析】根据空后一句“Don’ t waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. ”可知,本段建议计划好 自己的时间。 选项 A“计划你的时间。”符合语境,故 选 A。 三、完形填空 41~ 45 ADBDA　 46~ 50 CCADB　 51~ 55 ACADB 41. A　 【解析】根据“ to find jobs in the city”可知,此处指 离家去城里找工作。 故选 A。 42. D　 【解析】根据上文“That year,his parents􀆺home to find jobs in the city,leaving him alone at home with his grandmother. ”可知,父母离家去城里找工作,留他 和祖母独自在家,他应感到孤独。 故选 D。 43. B　 【解析】根据“But luckily,his kind aunt decided to take􀆺to her home. ”可知,此处指带 Jim 回她家,Jim 是男性,应用 him。 故选 B。 44. D　 【解析】分析句子可知,前后句是让步关系,故应用 Although 引导让步状语从句。 故选 D。 45. A　 【解析】 look after 照顾;look for 寻找;look over 检 查;look at 看。 根据“ she had four her own children to take care of”可知,姑姑有四个孩子需要照顾,所以 没有太多的时间去照顾他。 故选 A。 46. C　 【解析】根据“His four cousins were all older than him. ”可知,他的表兄弟姐妹比他大,他们每天都要上 学。 故选 C。 47. C　 【解析】根据上文可知 Jim 的表兄弟姐妹每天都要去 上学,所以没有人陪他玩,因此他是一个人玩。 故选 C。 48. A　 【解析】根据“and shy”可知,Jim 的父母不在家,在 姑姑家也没有人陪他玩,久而久之,他就变得沉默、害 羞了。 故选 A。 49. D　 【解析】根据“He got nervous when strangers talked to him. ”可知,他不知道如何与他人交流。 故选 D。 50. B　 【解析】根据“saying”和上文 Jim 不知道如何与人 交流可知,他整天坐在自己的座位上不说话。 故选 B。 51. A　 【解析】worry about“担忧”,固定短语。 故选 A。 52. C　 【解析】根据“Our teacher found his problem and she worried􀆺him so much. ”可知,老师担心 Jim 的情 况,于是积极地帮助他与他人交流。 故选 C。 53. A　 【解析】根据下文“We talk about books,sports as well as movies. ”推断,作者是 Jim 的第一个朋友。 故 选 A。 54. D　 【解析】根据上文 Jim 很害羞可知,他第一次跟作者 说话时,脸是红的。 故选 D。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　【解题技巧】语境推断法:语境推断是指根据上下文的语 境提示或暗示,身临其境地理解所处的语境,体验语境和 作者的情感态度,推断出符合场景的最佳选项。 55. B　 【解析】根据“We talk about books,sports as well as movies. These things always make him happy. ”可 知,与他人交流使得 Jim 更加快乐,因此此处指交流的 重要性。 故选 B。 四、语篇填空 56. protect　 57. on　 58. possible　 59. smoke　 60. jump 61. Moreover　 62. or　 63. break　 64. accidents 65. keep　 66. the　 67. in　 68. was　 69. What　 70. and 五、补全对话 71. How was your vacation / What do you think of your vacation / 􀆺 72. Where did you go (on your vacation) / 􀆺 73. It’ s really worth visiting / The scenery is beautiful there / You can enjoy yourself there / You will have a good time there / 􀆺 74. What did you eat there / 􀆺 75. Thank you / Thanks a lot / 􀆺 六、书面表达 One possible version: Seasons are my friends I have a lot of friends. Seasons are my friends,too. Spring is the first season. It is warm and sunny, and sometimes it’s rainy. Spring is very beautiful. Look,flow- 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCY·八年级英语·上册　 第 8 页 ers are nice. Listen, the birds are singing. I like Spring. Spring is my good friend. Summer is very hot. I like to stay at home and eat ice cream. But my classmates like to go swimming in summer. Many people like autumn very much. Because autumn is the best season to har- vest. It’s cool and sunny. Sometimes it’s cloudy. Winter is the last season. It’ s cold and sometimes it’ s snowy. So I can make snowmen and have snowball fights with my classmates. I think winter is more beautiful than spring. 永城上学期期末学业评价卷(二) 参考答案 一、听力理解 1~ 5 CBAAC 6~ 10 AABAA 11~ 15 BCAAC 16~ 20 DBACE 二、阅读理解 21~ 25 BDACC 26~ 30 BDCAD 31~ 35 BCCBB 36~ 40 ACDEB A. 21. B　 【解析】根据“We have different kinds of Italian food here. ”可知,可以吃到意大利食物。 故选 B。 22. D　 【解析】根据“Call 822-5566 to join it. ”可知,可 以打电话给 822-5566,故选 D。 23. A　 【解析】根据“Closed on Tuesdays. ”可知,周二 关门,故选 A。 24. C　 【解析】根据“Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. ”可知,你 可以看到海洋动物,故选 C。 25. C 　 【解析】 根据 “Do you want to practise your English with native speakers?” 可知,加入 Dream Corner 可以和外国人练习英语,故选 C。 B. 26. B　 【解析】根据“Last weekend three students went to London and they visited many places. ”可知,三 个学生去的是伦敦。 故选 B。 27. D　 【解析】根据“ It was a fine day. ”可知,那是晴朗 的一天。 故选 D。 28. C　 【解析】根据“The guide was very kind and fun- ny. ”可知,David 认为那个导游既善良又有趣。 故 选 C。 29. A　 【解析】根据“ I took many photos. And I also bought some gifts for my sister”可知,Emily 在旅程 中拍了很多照片,也买了一些礼物。 故选 A。 30. D　 【解析】根据“All in all,it was a great trip”及通 读全文后可知,他们三个人认为这趟伦敦之旅很棒。 故选 D。 C. 31. B 　 【解析】根据“Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. ”可知,朋友给我们的生活带来快 乐和希望。 故选 B。 32. C 　 【解析】根据“Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile to others. ”可 知,学会嘲笑自己和自己的弱点。 记得对别人微笑。 故选 C。 33. C　 【解析】根据“Making friends is a skill,and the first thing is to know how to get along with oth- ers. ”可知,第一件事就是知道如何与他人相处。 故 选 C。 34. B　 【解析】根据全文内容可知,共计七条建议。 故 选 B。 35. B 　 【解析】 根据 “ If you have trouble in making friends,maybe I can tell you how to do it. ”可知, 本文在谈论如何交朋友。 故选 B。 D. 36. A 　 【解析】 根据 “We need animals. ” 以及 “We should try to save the animals. ”可知,这两句都是 在突出动物的重要性。 选项 A“每一种动物在大自 然的平衡中都有自己的位置。”符合语境。 故选 A。 37. C　 【解析】根据后一句“ The zoos give the animals comfortable and safe living places. ”可知,讲的是 动物园能为动物提供舒服且安全的生活地方,所以 空处是跟动物园的优势有关。 选项 C“一些人认为 动物园是个好地方。”符合语境。 故选 C。 38. D　 【解析】根据后一句“We can know more about the animals in the zoos by watching,listening even smelling instead of just looking at the pictures in books. ”可知,这些都是了解动物的方式,换句话 说,了解动物也是在跟自然亲近。 选项 D“我们能 更亲近自然。”符合语境。 故选 D。 39. E　 【解析】根据“Animals like pandas,wolves and bears usually live in the wild. They play and find food by themselves. ”可知,讲的是一些动物通常生 活在野外的情景,所以空处也是跟野外生活相关。 选项 E“他们在野外很强壮,也很开心。”符合语境。 故选 E。 40. B　 【解析】根据“They do not need to do their best to find food to eat or places to stay in. ”可知,他们 在动物园里不必尽力找食物或住的地方,强调它们 在动物园的生活状况,所以空处也是跟动物园生活 有关。 选项 B“它们仅仅转来转去、整天睡觉,但是 它们根本不自由。”符合语境。 故选 B。 三、完形填空 41~ 45 CABCA　 46~ 50 DABCD　 51~ 55 BDDCA 41. C　 【解析】通读全文可知,主要讲了这个人让四个儿子 轮番看同一棵梨树,四个儿子得出的结论不尽相同,最 后希望他们要全面看问题,不要太快下结论。 故选 C。 42. A　 【解析】根据“asking”可知,空处应该是一个问题, 故选 A。 43. B　 【解析】根据下文“The first son set out in the win- ter,the second in the spring,the third in the summer􀆺” 可知,四个儿子是在不同的季节观察梨树的。 故选 B。 44. C　 【解析】根据第二段内容可知,四个儿子在不同季节 观察梨树之后,应该是回到家里。 故选 C。 45. A　 【解析】根据下文四个儿子对那棵梨树的描绘和形 容可知,这里是指让他们描述看到的一切。 故选 A。 46. D　 【解析】根据本句中“ the tree was ugly”可知,树上 什么都没有。 故选 D。 47. A　 【解析】根据句中“buds”可知,是指绿芽。 故选 A。 48. B　 【解析】根据“ saying that it was full of􀆺He said they smelled sweet􀆺looked beautiful”可知,三儿子和 前面两人描述的不一样。 故选 B。 49. C　 【解析】根据后一句“He said they smelled sweet” 可知,空处是指花朵,花朵闻起来香。 故选 C。 50. D　 【解析】根据“smelled sweet􀆺looked beautiful”可 知,两个动词是表示并列的,需用连词 and。 故选 D。 51. B　 【解析】根据“all􀆺them”可知,需用 of 所有格。 all of them 表示“他们中的所有”。 故选 B。 52. D　 【解析】with 带着,和;to 到;at 在;on 在……上。 树上本身长的东西需用介词 on。 故选 D。 53. D　 【解析】空前后两句表因果关系,前果后因,需用 because,故选 D。 54. C　 【解析】with 带着,和;against 反对;by 通过;with- out 没有。 根据“ they cannot judge a tree only􀆺one season”可知,应该是指不能通过一个季节来判断,需 用介词 by。 故选 C。 55. A　 【解析】通读全文可知,二儿子是春天去的,他描述 的春天梨树上长满了绿芽,充满了希望。 故此处表达 的是“希望”。 故选 A。 四、语篇填空 56. tell　 57. see　 58. is　 59. happened　 60. world 61. give　 62. Reading 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　【知识点睛】当动词作为句子的主语时,通常需要使用动 名词形式。 read good books 在此处做主语,故要用 read 的动名词形式:reading,首字母大写。 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCY·八年级英语·上册　 第 9 页 things. M:This Sunday is her birthday. Let’s have a party for her on this Sunday afternoon. W:That’s a good idea. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:Hi,Alex. What are you doing? M:I’m playing with my friend,Cindy. What are you do- ing,Jenny? W:I’m watching TV at home. Because it’ s rainy in our city. How is the weather in your city? M:The weather is hot. So I stay in home,too. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (W) Mrs. Green is my grandmother. She has two children. One of them is my mother. Last night, I came out and saw a lot of smoke. I found my grandma’s house was caught fire. A moment of fear went through my mind,but I told myself to calm down and called 119. At last,my grandma was saved. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 W:Good morning,Sam. What are you doing? M:Good morning,Mom. I’m making chicken soup. W: That sounds great. How do you make the chicken soup? M:First,buy some chicken and carrots. Then,cut up the vegetables. W:What’s next? M:Next,put the chicken and vegetables into a pot and add some water. After that,cook them for 30 minutes. W:OK,that’s it? M:No,one more thing. Finally,don’ t forget to add some salt. 第三节 Spring is my favorite season. Spring usually comes in March and ends in May. We can see many flowers every spring. There are many bees near the flowers. In spring,I often have a picnic with my friends. Everyone brings some food and drinks. Then we play together. We usually fly kites. That’ s my favorite game. The sky is blue and the bird is flying. It makes us feel warm. 扶沟第一学期期末试题(一) 听力材料 本套试卷听力材料与《郸城第一学期期末学情调研试卷 (一)》相同。 郸城第一学期期末学情调研试卷(二) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. W:How can I get to the nearest hospital? M:Go down and turn left at the third turning. You can see it on the right. 2. W:Hi,John. You look strong and healthy. Do you go to the gym every day? M:No. I go there every Saturday and Sunday. 3. W:Hello,this is Ann. May I speak to Kate? M:Sorry,she isn’ t in. This is Kate’s father. I’ ll tell her to call you back. 4. W:Hi,Dick. Do you like yogurt? M:No,I don’ t. But my sister Dora likes it very much. How about you? W:I like it a little. 5. M:Kitty,why are you always tired every Monday? You must stay up late to play games on the Internet on Sunday evening. W:But I helped my mother to do the housework last Sunday. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:What’s your hobby,Julia? W:I like surfing the Internet. M:What do you often do on the Internet? W:Sometimes I read news from the other parts of the world, and sometimes I chat with my friends with QQ. M:What else do you do on it? W: I enjoy downloading new songs and new videos. Sometimes I order things online. I think the Internet makes my life easier. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:Hi,Frank! Over here! Don’ t you remember me? M:Oh,wow,you are Cindy,aren’ t you? W:That’s right. M:But you used to have long hair,didn’ t you? W:Yes,I did. Wait a minute! Did you use to play soccer? M:Yes,but now I play ping-pong instead. W:People surely change! 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 Hello,everyone. I have something important to tell you. Our school music lessons begin now. All the lessons are 360 yuan a month. Guitar lessons are from 8:30 to 10:30 every Saturday morning. Violin lessons are between 2:30 and 5:30 every Saturday afternoon. Every Sunday, you can learn the piano from 8:30 to 10:30 in the morn- ing and the drums from 2:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 W:What’s the weather like today,Bill? M:It’s sunny. W:How do you know about it? M:It was on TV. W:Did you hear of the typhoon? 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCY·八年级英语·上册　 第 2 页 M:Yes,quite often. W:Can you say something about the typhoon? M:Yes. It’s very strong. Many people are hurt or die be- cause of them every year. W:So we should learn to protect ourselves in this kind of terrible weather. M:You’re right. 第三节 Some animals held a sports meet. A dog, a yellow and white cat,a turtle,a monkey and a fat pig were in the 100 metre race. An elephant stood at the starting line. The 5 runners got ready to run. “ Ready? Go!” the elephant shouted. At first the monkey was in front. The dog was not far behind him. The cat was a little faster than the fat pig,and of course the turtle was the last one. But when the monkey was passing by a banana tree,he stopped. He quickly climbed up the tree and picked some bananas to eat. After that he fell asleep in the tree. In the end the dog won the race, and the fat pig came third. 永城上学期期末学业评价卷(二) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:What wild animal do you like best,Alice? W:I like pandas best. They look so cute. M:Pandas are my favorite animals too. 2. W:Do you watch TV every day? M:No,I only watch TV on Friday and Saturday. 3. M:The green dress is only 100 yuan,the red one is 300 yuan and the yellow one is 400 yuan. W:Oh,I’ ll take the green one. 4. W:Tom,I called you last night,but you didn’ t answer. M:Sorry, I was watching TV. It was too noisy, so I didn’ t hear it. 5. M:Hi,Mary! It’s John. W:Oh,hi,John! Are you enjoying yourself in Shang- hai? M:Yes,it’s cloudy. How’s the weather in your city? W:It’s cold and snowy. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:What are you looking for,Lily? W:I am looking for some books. M:English books? W:No,books about cooking. My parents are too busy. I want to cook some food for them this evening. M:Do you want to do it yourself? W:Yes. And my grandmother says she will give me some instructions through the phone. M:That’s great! 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 M:Sorry,Mrs Li. I’m late. W:What happened to you,my boy? You look so tired. M:There was something wrong with my bike. It took me so much time to get to school. I hope not to miss too much. W:Oh,Jim. You really missed a lot. But never mind. You can go to my office after class,then I’ ll help you. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 There is a lot of love around us. One day,when I was playing football with my classmates on the play- ground, I fell down and hurt my legs badly. My classmates took me to the hospital at once. During my stay in bed,some of my classmates came to see me and helped me with my lessons. So I caught up with others soon after I came back to school and passed all the ex- ams. I was so thankful. Love is giving and love is paying attention to others. Thanks for my classmates, I will do my best to give all my love to others. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:Hello,may I speak to Susan,please? W:Speaking. M:Hello,Susan! This is Vince speaking. It’ s Sunday to- morrow. What are you going to do? W:Nothing much. Do you have any ideas? M:The spring has come. I hear many flowers in the park are blooming together. It must be very beautiful. What about going to the Sunny Park with me? W:Good idea. My sister Lucy also likes flowers very much. Let’s invite her to come with us. M:Why not? We can take a camera so that we can take some wonderful photos. W:Shall we take something to eat and drink? M:It’ s not necessary. We can get something in the su- permarket near the park. W:OK,when and where shall we meet? M:Let’s meet in my house at half past nine in the morn- ing. W:All right. See you. 第三节 In my class,each student has their own favorite af- ter-school activities. Tom is a basketball fan. He never misses a chance to play basketball with his team. His dream is to become a 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCY·八年级英语·上册　 第 3 页