试卷1 郸城上学期期末学情调研试卷(一) (无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册（牛津译林版）

　 听力材料　 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 郸城第一学期期末学情调研试卷(一) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. W:Now we can talk to each other face to face online from far away. M:Right! The world is becoming smaller and smaller. 2. W:When an earthquake happens,we should stay away from tall furniture. M:I agree. Or something will fall and hurt us. 3. W:Where do you live? M:I live on a farm. There are some chickens,ducks, dogs,sheep and cows on the farm. 4. W:Hello,Bill! Were you doing your homework at this time yesterday? M:No. I was helping my father clean his car. 5. W:I like country music. What about you,John? M:I used to like rock music. But now I like jazz. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:Li Hua,do you usually play sports? W:Of course. Look at my healthy body! M:Well,what sports do you play? W:I play badminton once a week and play basketball twice a week. I run every morning. M:Do you play soccer? W:Yes,I play it twice a month. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:Hi,Ben. I heard you’re going to university in Septem- ber. M:Yes,I am. W:What are you going to study? M:Computer science. I really want to be a computer pro- grammer. W:I hope your dream will come true. M:Thanks. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 　 　 Li Ming has many good friends. One of them is his computer. It shows him a colorful world. His computer was made in America. It looks a little old,but he still likes it very much,and all his family like the computer, too. He can use it to study English and other subjects. His mother uses it to write her novels. His father and sister sometimes watch films on it. It’s very helpful. The com- puter makes their life better. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:Hi,Liu Ying. Look at the two new students in the front of your classroom. Do you know them? W:Yes. They are Lucy and Lily. They look the same be- cause they are twins. M:Are there any differences between them? W:Sure. Lucy is a little taller than Lily. But she is youn- ger. Lily is quieter and more serious,and she doesn’ t like going out. She usually reads books at home. M:I see. Lucy is more outgoing than Lily. W:You are right,Mike. Lucy laughs all day. She likes pla- ying basketball. 第三节 (W)Last summer I had a busy but interesting holi- day. First,I went to the library to borrow some English books. I enjoy reading. Second, I had fun playing sports with my friends,such as basketball,table tennis, swim- ming and so on. And this summer, I will do something different. I’m going to help my parents do some house- work because they are busy and tired every day. What’s more,I plan to visit the Great Wall. Lastly, I will spend two weeks in Shanghai taking part in an English summer camp. I’m sure I’ ll have a good time this summer. 永城上学期期末学业评价卷(一) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:Hi,Linda. How about your school life this term? W:Everything was excellent and colourful. 2. W:Jim,do you like plants? M:Yes,I like plants. But I like animals better. 3. M:Good morning,Betty! Will you go to the cinema? W:No. I will go to the Sports Centre. 4. W:How old are you,David? M:I’m fifteen years old. How old are you? W:I’m thirteen years old. 5. W:How often do you play basketball,Mike? M:I often play basketball twice a week. W:Do you like it? M:Yes. It’s my favorite sport. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:Hi,Linda. Do you know Mary? W:Hi,John. Of course. She is a friendly girl. She always has a smile on her face. M:She also helps me with my homework and she is very patient. W:When I feel bored or unhappy, I often ask her for help. She will talk to me and tell me interesting 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCY·八年级英语·上册　 第 1 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 1 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 2 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 3 页 试卷 1 郸城第一学期期末学情调研试卷(一) 注意事项:满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。 一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 第一节　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (　 　 )1. What makes the world smaller? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. The reporter. B. The language. C. The Internet. (　 　 )2. Why should we keep away from tall furniture when an earthquake happens? A. Because furniture may fall and hurt us. B. Because it’s easy for furniture to burn. C. Because there are many things in the furniture. (　 　 )3. How many kinds of animals are there on the farm? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. (　 　 )4. Who was cleaning the car? A. Bill’s father. B. Bill’s mother. C. Bill’s brother. (　 　 )5. What kind of music does the boy like now? A. Rock music. B. Jazz. C. Country music. 第二节　 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个 小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话 或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (　 　 )6. How often does Li Hua play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. (　 　 )7. What does Li Hua do every day? A. She runs. B. She plays soccer. C. She plays badminton. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 (　 　 )8. When is Ben going to university? A. In March. B. In June. C. In September. (　 　 )9. What does Ben want to be? A. A soccer player. B. A computer programmer(程序员) . C. A web developer(网站开发者) . 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (　 　 )10. Where is Li Ming’s computer made? A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In China. (　 　 )11. What does Li Ming’s mother use the computer to do? A. To play games. B. To write novels. C. To draw pictures. (　 　 )12. Who sometimes watches films on the computer? A. Li Ming’s father and brother. B. Li Ming’s sister and brother. C. Li Ming’s father and sister. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (　 　 )13. Where are Liu Ying and Mike talking? A. In their school. B. On the way home. C. On the way to school. (　 　 )14. What is Lily like? A. Tall and outgoing. B. Quiet and serious. C. Funny and smart. (　 　 )15. What does Lucy like doing? A. Going out. B. Reading books. C. Playing basketball. 第三节　 听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下 列图片排序。 短文读两遍。 A 　 B 　 C 　 D 　 E 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A 　 　 Do you like collecting stamps? If your answer is “yes”, please come to visit the stamp show in the City Museum. There are thousands of stamps from twenty countries. From these stamps,you can learn art,history,culture,plants and animals from many parts of the world. You can also buy some of the beautiful stamps. Don’ t miss the good chance! Ticket price: ￥ 30 Time:8:00-16:00 Date:Dec. 12-18 Place:City Museum Address:No. 69,Renming Road Tel:24338790 Website:http: / / www. citymuseum. com 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )21. The stamps are from 　 　 　 　 . 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. twelve countries B. fifeen countries C. eighteen countries D. twenty countries (　 　 )22. When will the stamp show begin? A. At 8:00 on November 16. B. At 8:00 on December 12. C. At 8:00 on December 18. D. At 8:00 on December 16. (　 　 )23. The underlined word “Address” means “ 　 　 　 　 ” in Chinese. A. 价格 B. 地址 C. 材料 D. 主题 (　 　 )24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can see hundreds of stamps on the show. B. The show will last seven days. C. There are five halls in the museum. D. People can visit the stamps in the museum for free. (　 　 )25. The passage mainly(主要地) tells us 　 　 　 　 . A. something about the stamp show B. how to collect stamps C. where the stamp show is D. why people like collecting stamps B John likes singing and hopes to be a singer in the future. He often buys some books about music. He thinks a singer with long hair looks cool. So he has long hair. One morning Mr. Chen wrote something on the blackboard, but John couldn’ t see it clearly. He was afraid that there was something wrong with his eyes. So he went to a hospital. There were many people in the waiting room. He had to wait his turn. “What’s the matter with you,Miss?” asked the doctor. “Sorry, sir, I’ m a man. I can’ t see things clearly this week,” John said with a red face. “Go to the barber’s (理发店) first,young man. I can’ t find your eyes at all,” said the doctor. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )26. What does John want to be when he grows up? A. B. C. D. (　 　 )27. What does John look like? A. He has long hair. B. He is heavy and tall. C. He has short hair. D. He has brown hair. (　 　 )28. What was wrong with John? A. He couldn’ t see things clearly. B. He had a cold and a headache. C. There was something wrong with his hair. D. He couldn’ t hear the teacher clearly. (　 　 )29. The doctor asked John to 　 　 　 　 . A. take some medicine B. go to work C. buy a pair of glasses D. have his hair cut (　 　 )30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. John often buys some books about history. B. The doctor thought John was a woman. C. John went to the hospital at night. D. The doctor liked John’s long hair. C Now many people go to work and school on buses, trains and bikes. However,some people dream of a day when they can fly in the sky. In Singapore,a company(公司) has showed a flying taxi. When some people travel in flying taxis,there will be fewer cars on the roads. It can be less crowded. In the 3D space(空间) of the sky,cars could move around each other without bridges or roads. The taxis can also take off and arrive on rooftops. That will save parking space on the ground. And flying is fun. It’s cool and interesting to fly in the sky every day on the way to work. However,some people don’ t like flying cars. A famous sci- entist has a rocket company and a car company. It seems that he can make flying cars,but he says, “ If the sky is full of flying 试卷 1 　 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 4 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 5 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 6 页 cars,it will be noisier. Something may fall on people’ s heads more easily. It’s dangerous. ” He thinks it’s much better to build lots of tunnels(隧道) underground. Are flying cars or taxis a good idea? Shall we find other ways to solve the traffic problems? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )31. Why did the writer write the first paragraph? A. To show traffic problems today. B. To talk about traffic accidents. C. To draw into the topic of flying cars. D. To show his care about ground-running cars. (　 　 )32. What do the underlined words “on rooftops” mean? A. Under the seas. B. Under the ground. C. Inside the buildings. D. On the top of the buildings. (　 　 )33. What can flying cars bring us according to the text? ①less noise　 ②more parking places　 ③safer traffic ④light traffic　 ⑤more fun A. ①②③ B. ①③⑤ C. ②④⑤ D. ②③④ (　 　 )34. What is the scientist’s idea? A. It’s necessary to make lots of flying cars. B. It’s difficult to solve traffic problems. C. There will be less noise if we use flying cars. D. It’s better to develop underground traffic. (　 　 ) 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. Should People Choose Flying Cars? B. When Can People Have Flying Cars? C. Do People Really Know Flying Cars? D. What Is the Danger of Flying Cars? D Do you see elephants with your own eyes? Do you know about elephants? Elephants are very big and strong. 　 36　 They are usually gray. They have long trunks(象鼻) and tusks(象牙) . 　 37　 They have poor eyesight(视力),but very good hearing. El- ephants are very friendly to each other and to their neighbors. 　 38　 They never live alone. Young elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old. 　 39　 Elephants eat roots(树根),grass and fruit. An adult elephant can eat up to 136 kilos of food every day. These hungry animals do not sleep much,and they often travel very long to look for food. 　 40 　 The number of elephants is becoming smaller and smaller because they have less and less land to live on. Also,peo- ple kill them for their tusks. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最 佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Usually they live in a group. B. They are bigger than any other animal on land. C. They can lift heavy things with their trunks. D. Now,there are very few elephants in the world. E. What do elephants feed on? 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出 一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Betty. I am 14 years old. I 　 41　 in the country- side. 　 42　 , I loved country music. Mr. Chen was my music teacher. He was very kind to me. He asked me to practice 　 43　 . Later,he found that I was good at playing the violin. He taught me to sing 　 44　 to play the violin. I was very interested 　 45　 violin. I practiced playing the 　 46 　 in my spare time. Now I’m used to playing the violin. I am very 　 47　 while pla- ying music on the violin. When I have a bad day,guess what. I al- ways play it to make 　 48　 feel better. A lot of my friends ask me,“Do you like practicing that much?” “Yes, I’ m 　 49 　 in playing the violin. It is my voice(歌声) in the world of 　 50　 . I would love to become better,and I try to do it. ” I love to play music on the violin 　 51 　 I can also make friends. In the music group, I make a lot of friends and they 　 52　 how I feel about music. I have to practice many hours in order to fully understand the music and develop its 　 53　 . I see it as a person,a friend. My violin has a rich sound. It 　 54　 me to become better. I enjoy playing music on the violin for 　 55　 people. Well,I must prac- tice my violin now. (　 　 )41. A. live B. jump C. fight D. cheer ( 　 　 )42. A. At least B. In time C. At first D. On time ( 　 　 )43. A. flying B. singing C. jumping D. planting ( 　 　 )44. A. or B. but C. so D. and ( 　 　 )45. A. in B. on C. at D. up ( 　 　 )46. A. drums B. piano C. violin D. guitar ( 　 　 )47. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. hungry ( 　 　 )48. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. myself ( 　 　 )49. A. interesting B. interested C. fond D. surprised ( 　 　 )50. A. music B. culture C. sports D. love ( 　 　 )51. A. because B. when C. if D. so ( 　 　 )52. A. think B. know C. believe D. suggest ( 　 　 )53. A. feeling B. club C. color D. sound ( 　 　 )54. A. helps B. wants C. thinks D. gets ( 　 　 )55. A. the other B. another C. other D. others 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节　 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填 空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 popular　 sell　 there　 history　 finally maybe　 read　 need　 own　 interest The book Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince is popular with children. It 56. 　 　 　 　 　 　 well. You can see and hear the advertisements (广告) about the book here and 57. 　 　 　 　 　 　 . Why is the book so 58. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? Because it’s interest- ing. After reading it,I lost myself in the magic world. I can’ t help thinking: Every country has a long 59. 　 　 　 　 　 　 and colorful culture. We have our 60. 　 　 　 　 　 　 culture, too. But why is there a difference? First,in some countries,many children’s books are written for teaching,and they’re boring. So children aren’t 61. 　 　 　 　 　 　 in them. Second,fewer children enjoy 62. 　 　 　 　 　 　 . They know the end when they read the beginning. 63. 　 　 　 　 　 　 , the needs of children are very important. The writers seldom think about children’s 64. 　 　 　 　 　 　 . I think the writers should use children’ s language to write stories. 65. 　 　 　 　 　 　 children will like them. 第二节　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完 整。 每空限填一词。 Are you interested in robots(机器人)? They are becoming more and more popular and there 66. 　 　 　 　 　 　 different kinds of robots. Some look like humans, some look like huge arms and others are like animals. They can do many things. Many years ago,people started 67. 　 　 　 　 　 　 use robots. At that time, robots only worked like clocks or watches and did 68. 　 　 　 　 　 　 same things again and again. Nowadays modern robots are “smarter” 69. 　 　 　 　 　 　 before. With AI technolo- gy, they can solve some problems by themselves. In London, there is a robot helping the old. It can cook for old people. It can also do other housework such 70. 　 　 　 　 　 　 cleaning the floor and making the bed. It’s very helpful. 五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使 对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hello,Jack. B:Hi,Linda. I called you at eight yesterday evening but you didn’ t answer. 71. ? A:I was watching a music show. Sorry for not hearing your call. B:Never mind. I just wanted to chat with you. 72. ? A:It was about some musicians’ stories. B:Sounds interesting. Do you like music? A:Yes,I do. I like listening to different kinds of music. B:73. ? A:I like country music best. It makes me relax. What about you? B:I enjoy music,too,but my favorite hobby is collecting boxes. 74. . A:Hobbies make our free time more colorful. B:75. . We can also learn something from them. A:That’s right. Oh,the school bus is coming. Let’s go! 六、书面表达(20 分) 好的习惯能使我们受益终身。 请你根据以下提示,以 “ My Good Habits”为题写一篇英语短文,结合自身经历与感受,介绍一 些好的学习或生活习惯(至少选择两条)。 词数 100 左右。 1. listen carefully in class 2. finish the schoolwork on time 3. do sports for over an hour 4. do something to relax 5. read some books My Good Habits 　 　 　 　 My best friend is Linda, a tall slim girl with long black hair and big eyes. She always wears a smile on her face. I remember the first day when I came to the new school,I felt very nervous. At that moment,Linda came up to me and said “hi” . Then she introduced each teach- er to me and shared some funny stories in our class. It made me feel warm and relieved. She taught me how to be a kind and helpful person who brings care and love to others. D One possible version: The best place that I have ever visited is Xi’ an. I went to Xi’an with my parents last weekend. It was a lit- tle cold in the morning and evening,but it was much hot- ter at noon. We ate many kinds of noodles and I like Rougamo best. We also visited the Terracotta Army and Huaqing Hot Spring. I knew some interesting stories about Tang Dynasty. Xi’an is really an ancient city with a long history and I plan to visit there again! E One possible version: Dear friends, My name is Xixi. I am thirteen years old and I come from Sichuan, China. I am black and white. I like eating bam- boo very much. I also eat other plants. People from all over the world love me a lot. But I have few friends and many of us live in zoos. Sometimes I miss my parents and sisters. We are humans ’ good friends. We live in the same world. I hope we can be nice to each other. Yours, Xixi F One possible version: This term our school carried out after-class service activities successfully. We had after-class activities on the playground and in the school hall from 4:30 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. on weekdays. There were three main kinds of activities. Some students took part in sports activities, like playing foot- ball and basketball. Some joined in reading activities. They read poems or practised spoken English together. Other students chose the art activities,such as singing, dancing,making kites and designing modern clothes. From the after-class activities, we not only made many new friends but also learned more knowledge. Our body became stronger and our life became more wonder- ful and interesting. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 解题步骤:书面表达 步骤 1. 认真审题,明确要求步骤:审题时,根据所给信 息,确定文体、时态、人称,同时,细读所给提示信 息,明确文章内容。 步骤 2. 抓住要点,草拟提纲:根据要点,理清时间、空间 顺序,草拟提纲,写出相关单词和短语。 步骤 3. 依纲据点,扩展成文:尽量运用自己最熟悉、最有 把握的句子,可使用合适的连词和承上启下的句 子。 步骤 4. 通读文章,检查改错:检查时态、句式、动词、习语 搭配、单词拼写、标点符号和大小写,对拿不准的 句子或词语进行修改或删减。 注意词数要求。 步骤 5. 保持卷面整洁、字迹工整:将修改无误的短文工 整地誊抄在卷面上。 追梦专项七　 跨学科试题专练 A. 1. D 　 【解析】根 据 “ bamboo, acorns, insects, fruit, eggs”可知,这里说的是饮食。 故选 D。 2. C　 【解析】根据“1. Hunting 2. Loss of living areas 3. Limited food supply 4. Predators”可知,一共有 4 个原因。 故选 C。 3. B　 【解析】根据“Every year, the third Saturday in September marks International Red Panda Day. ”可 知,九月的第三个星期六是国际小熊猫日。 故选 B。 4. C　 【解析】根据“Why are they in danger?”可知,小 熊猫的数量正在变得越来越少。 故选 C。 5. B　 【解析】短文主要介绍了小熊猫的重量、长度和生 活情况,可能出现在一本科学杂志上。 故选 B。 B. 1. C　 【解析】根据第一段内容可知,地震夺去了很多人 的生命,因此地震是非常可怕的,terrifying 的意思是 “令人害怕的”。 故选 C。 2. B 　 【解析】根据“How do these terrible shakes of the ground come about?”可知,第二段主要讲述了地 震的成因。 故选 B。 3. C　 【解析】根据“What we need to fear most is the after-effects of a strong earthquake: fires, floods, landslides and even tsunamis. ”可知,我们应该注意 地震的后效应。 故选 C。 4. C　 【解析】根据“􀆺fires,floods,landslides and even tsunamis. ”可知,地震的后效应不包括雪暴。 故选 C。 5. A　 【解析】根据“But we must understand the need of being ready to help those unlucky ones. ”可知,作 者希望我们能帮助那些需要帮助的人。 故选 A。 C. 1. lived　 2. famous　 3. when　 4. how　 5. Instead　 6. season　 7. and　 8. us 9. spring　 10. picture 郸城第一学期期末学情调研试卷(一) 参考答案 一、听力理解 1~ 5 CACAB　 　 　 6~ 10 BACBA 11~ 15 BCABC 16~ 20 DABEC 二、阅读理解 21~ 25 DBBBA 26~ 30 CAADB 31~ 35 CDCDA 36~ 40 BCAED A. 21. D　 【解析】根据第一个表格第 3 句“There are thou- sands of stamps from twenty countries. ”可知,这 些邮票来自于二十个国家。 故选 D。 22. B　 【解析】根据第二个表格中“Time:8:00-16:00, Date:Dec. 12- 18”可知,邮票展的开始时间是十二 月 12 号早上八点。 故选 B。 23. B 　 【解析】 根据文中 “Address:No. 69,Renming Road”可知,“Address”表示具体地址。 故选 B。 24. B　 【解析】根据第二个表格中“Time:8:00- 16:00 Date:Dec. 12 - 18”可知,这个邮票展会持续七天。 故选 B。 25. A　 【解析】本文介绍了邮票展的地址、展出时间、票 价等详细信息。 故选 A。 B. 26. C　 【解析】根据文章第一段第 1 句“John likes sing- ing and hopes to be a singer in the future. ”可知, John 喜欢唱歌并且希望在未来成为一名歌手。 故 选 C。 27. A 　 【解析】根据文章第一段最后一句“So he has long hair. ”可知,John 有着长头发。 故选 A。 28. A　 【解析】根据文章第二段第 1 句“One morning Mr. Chen wrote􀆺John couldn’ t see it clearly. ”可 知,John 看不清黑板上的字了。 故选 A。 29. D　 【解析】根据文章最后一段中“Go to the barber’s first,young man. I can’ t find your eyes at all”可 知,医生告诉 John 他的头发太长需要去理发店剪头 发。 故选 D。 30. B　 【解析】根据文章第三段中“What’ s the matter with you,Miss?” 可知,医生将 John 认成了女生。 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCY·八年级英语·上册　 第 4 页 故选 B。 C. 31. C　 【解析】第一段中作者简要说明了现今大部分人 的交通方式,是为了引出本篇文章的话题,空中交 通。 故选 C。 32. D　 【解析】根据文章第二段倒数第 3 句“That will save parking space on the ground. ”可推测将汽车 停到建筑上面可以节省地面的停车空间。 故选 D。 33. C 　 【解析】根据第二段倒数第 1 - 3 句“That will save parking space on the ground􀆺on the way to work. ”可知,空中交通能节省更多地面停车场的空 间并且非常有趣。 故选 C。 34. D　 【解析】根据文章第三段倒数第 1 句“He thinks it’ s much better to build lots of tunnels under- ground. ”可知,科学家认为发展地下交通是更好的 选择。 故选 D。 35. A　 【解析】文章主要讲述了空中交通的好处和坏 处,通过对比引起思考是否应该选择空中交通。 故 选 A。 D. 36. B　 【解析】根据上文中“Elephants are very big and strong. ”可知,下面要通过对比体现出大象体积大 的特点,与 B 项“They are bigger than any other an- imal on land. ”相符合。 37. C　 【解析】根据上文“They have long trunks and tusks. ”可知描述的是大象的鼻子,与 C 项“They can lift heavy things with their trunks. ”相符合。 38. A　 【解析】根据下文“They never live alone. ”可知, 大象更偏向于集体生活,与 A 项“Usually they live in a group. ”相符合。 39. E 　 【解析】 根据下文 “Elephants eat roots, grass and fruit. ”可知,要介绍大象平时吃的食物,与 E 项 “What do elephants feed on?”相符合。 40. D　 【解析】根据下文“The number of elephants is becoming smaller and smaller. ”可知,现如今大象 的数量越来越少,与 D 项“Now,there are very few elephants in the world. ”相符合。 三、完形填空 41~ 45 ACBDA 46~ 50 CBDBA 51~ 55 ABDAC 41. A　 【解析】考查动词,“ live in”意为“居住在……”,故 选 A。 42. C　 【解析】“At first”固定搭配,意为“起先”。 故选 C。 43. B　 【解析】根据下文“He taught me to sing”可知,音 乐老师要教作者唱歌。 故选 B。 44. D　 【解析】根据语境可知,老师要教作者唱歌和拉小提 琴,“and”连接两个并列成分。 故选 D。 45. A　 【解析】“be interested in”固定搭配,意为“对…… 感兴趣”。 故选 A。 46. C　 【解析】根据下文“Now I’m used to playing the vi- olin. ”可知,作者在空余时间练习小提琴。 故选 C。 47. B　 【解析】根据下文“When I have a bad day,guess what. I always play it to make􀆺feel better. ”可知,拉 小提琴会让作者感到快乐。 故选 B。 48. D　 【解析】句意:我总是拉小提琴让自己感到好起来。 根据语境可知,此处指作者自己,应用反身代词“my- self”。 故选 D。 49. B　 【解析】“be interested in”固定搭配,意为“对…… 感兴趣”。 故选 B。 50. A　 【解析】根据上文可知,作者喜欢小提琴,喜欢音乐。 故选 A。 51. A　 【解析】根据句意可知作者喜欢拉小提琴,因为她能 交到很多朋友。 故选 A。 52. B　 【解析】句意:我交了很多朋友并且他们都知道我对 音乐的感受。 根据句意可知选 B。 53. D　 【解析】句意:我每天必须练习拉小提琴几个小时, 这是为了充分理解音乐和改善其声音。 根据句意可知 选 D。 54. A　 【解析】根据文章内容可知小提琴让作者变得更好。 故选 A。 55. C　 【解析】句意:我喜欢用小提琴为别人演奏音乐。 根 据句意可知选 C。 四、语篇填空 56. sells　 57. there　 58. popular　 59. history 60. own　 61. interested　 62. reading　 63. Finally 64. needs　 65. Maybe　 66. are　 67. to　 68. the 69. than　 70. as 五、补全对话 71. What were you doing at that time / 􀆺 72. What was the music show about / 􀆺 73. What kind of music do you like best / 􀆺 74. I think it is interesting / 􀆺 75. I agree with you / 􀆺 六、书面表达 One possible version: My Good Habits It is very important for us students to have good habits,both in study and life. Now I would like to share some of my good habits. In class, I listen to the teachers carefully and take some notes. When the school is over,I always finish my homework as soon as possible. Before I hand in my homework,I usually check it again. Taking exercise is necessary for us. I do outdoor sports for over an hour ev- ery day. It can build me up and keep me healthy. When I am free,I like listening to some classical music. It helps me relax my mind. All in all,with good habits,I live a colorful and hap- py life. I think I will become better and better. 永城上学期期末学业评价卷(一) 参考答案 一、听力理解 1~ 5 CBCAB 6~ 10 ABCAA 11~ 15 ABACB 16~ 20 BDACE 二、阅读理解 21~ 25 CBDAC 26~ 30 CBBDC 31~ 35 ACBDC 36~ 40 AECBD A. 21. C　 【解析】根据第一个表格中“ It is about 15 kilo- meters from the city centre. ”可知,清迈夜间动物 园距离市中心大约有 15 公里。 故选 C。 22. B　 【解析】 根据第二个表格中 “Opening hours: 19:30 p. m. —6:00 a. m. ”可知,新加坡夜间动物园开 放时间是晚上七点半至第二天早上六点。 故选 B。 23. D　 【解析】根据第二个表格中“Price:285 yuan for adults;195 yuan for kids”可知,Black 先生带着他 的儿子去新加坡夜间动物园的票价是 285+195 = 480 元。 故选 D。 24. A　 【解析】根据文章最后一段第 2 句“ If you want to visit a night safari in China, you can go to Shanghai Wild Animal Park. ”可知,如果想要去中 国的夜间动物园,可以到上海。 故选 A。 25. C　 【解析】文章主要介绍的是不同国家地区的夜间 动物园信息,包括开放时间、价格等,可推断会出现 在旅游文章中。 故选 C。 B. 26. C 　 【解析】根据第一段第 2 句 “He was good at most of his subjects and he liked history best. ”可 知,Bill 最喜欢的学科是历史。 故选 C。 27. B　 【解析】根据第三段第 4 句“He knew the answer clearly. ”可知,老师和同学对 Harry 感到惊讶是因 为他准确回答出了老师的问题。 故选 B。 28. B　 【解析】根据第四段第 1 句“Later,Harry spent much time on his studies. ”可知,Harry 变得努力学 习了。 故选 B。 29. D　 【解析】根据第四段第 3 句“ In the final test􀆺” 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCY·八年级英语·上册　 第 5 页