专项4 语篇填空&专项5 补全对话 -【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册（牛津译林版）

places 地点。 different kinds of“不同种类的……”。 故选 C。 2. A　 【解析】此处表示非洲灰鹦鹉是一个能够模仿人 类语言的鸟类的例子,example 符合语境。 故选 A。 3. B　 【解析】根据选项和“ the best ‘ talking’ bird in the world”可推测,此处表示选择出最善“说话”的 鸟,choose 符合语境。 故选 B。 4. D　 【解析】win the prize“获奖”,固定搭配。 故选 D。 5. C　 【解析】come from“来自”,固定搭配。 故选 C。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　【解题技巧】固定搭配法:固定搭配需要结合语境并利用 常用句型及习惯表达来直接选择答案。 学生平时应多积 累动词短语、介词短语、固定句型等固定搭配。 6. C　 【解析】根据下文“She knew almost 800 English words. ”可知,她知道 800 多个英语单词,因此此处表 示她很有天赋,talented 符合语境。 故选 C。 7. A　 【解析】根据下文“Her owner took care of her until she􀆺in 1994,at the age of 35. ”可知,Prudle 活 了 35 年,由此可推测,此处表示她是世界上住在笼子 里年龄最大的鸟,oldest 符合语境。 故选 A。 8. C　 【解析】此处表示她死于 1994 年,died 符合语境。 故选 C。 9. B　 【解析】根据上文“Every December in London,a Bird Show tries􀆺”可知,此处指 Puck 加入了这项表 演。 故选 B。 10. A　 【解析】根据下文“ It knew more English words 􀆺”可知,此处表示 Puck 很优秀,excellent 符合语 境。 故选 A。 11. C 　 【解析】 此处 more 是比较级,因此空格处用 than,表示“比”。 故选 C。 12. B　 【解析】 too much 太多;more than 超过;lots of 大量的;in fact 事实上。 结合选项和“Puck knew􀆺 1,700 words. ”可知,空格处填入 more than,表示 “超过 1700 个单词”。 故选 B。 13. A　 【解析】根据“Many students think that learning a new􀆺is pretty difficult. ”可知,此处表示学习一 门新语言很难,language 符合语境。 故选 A。 14. B　 【解析】句意:他们记不住单词。 根据句意选 B。 15. D　 【解析】句意:但是如果一只鸟可以做到,那么任 何人都可以做到。 这两句话是转折关系,but 符合语 境。 故选 D。 追梦专项四　 语篇填空 第一节 A. 1. knows　 2. helpful　 3. teach　 4. working　 5. Second　 6. buildings　 7. if　 8. usually　 9. them 10. be　 【解析】be afraid of 害怕。 故填 be。 B. 1. to　 【解析】 try to do sth. 试着做某事。 故填 to。 2. there　 3. When　 4. plants　 5. sometimes 6. dangerous　 7. most　 8. between　 9. dies 10. such　 【解析】such as 比如。 C. 1. there　 2. meaning　 3. weeks　 4. saw　 5. always　 6. could　 7. such 8. go　 【解析】 it’s time to do sth. 是时候做某事。 9. but　 10. upset 第二节 A. 1. for　 2. in　 3. and　 4. to　 5. a B. 1. to　 2. up　 3. for　 4. an / one　 5. because C. 1. are　 2. to　 3. and　 4. from　 5. the 追梦专项五　 补全对话 A. 1. What are you doing / 􀆺 2. Would you like to go with us / 􀆺 3. When shall we go there / 􀆺 4. It’s exciting to go there by bike / 􀆺 5. Why not make it a little earlier / 􀆺 B. 1. What do they look like / 􀆺 2. Yes,they can / 􀆺 3. How do they usually live / 􀆺 4. How wonderful they are / 􀆺 5. How many Siberian tigers are there / 􀆺 C. 1. Yes,I did / 􀆺 2. What kind of snacks did you learn to make / 􀆺 3. Could you please teach me to make a sandwich / 􀆺 4. It is quite easy / 􀆺 5. Thank you / 􀆺 D. 1. Would you like to go there with me / 􀆺 2. What are you going to do there / 􀆺 3. I’m going to the movie theater / 􀆺 4. That’s a good idea / … 5. We’ ll go there on foot / 􀆺 E. 1. Do you have one / 􀆺 2. Does she speak English / 􀆺 3. What does she look like / 􀆺 4. Because she likes traveling / 􀆺 5. Of course / 􀆺 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 解题步骤:补全对话 步骤 1. 找题眼:即找关键词或关键句。 步骤 2. 看标点:根据标点确定所填句子的句式。 句号代 表陈述句,问号代表疑问句,感叹号代表带有强 烈感情色彩的句子或问候语。 步骤 3. 上下验:根据上下句或上下文中的关键信息(疑 问词、时态、时间状语等)判定所填处的句式和时 态等信息。 who“谁”询问人物,when “什么时 候”询问时间,where“在哪儿”询问地点,why“为 什么”询问原因,how“怎样”询问方式或情况, how long“多久(时间)”询问时间段,how far“多 远”询问距离,how often“多久(一次)”询问频 率。 注意:一般疑问句通常用 Yes 或 No 来回答。 步骤 4. 遵习惯:所填句子需遵循西方语言表达习惯,注 意区分中西方文化差异。 追梦专项六　 书面表达 A One possible version: Hello,everyone! I’ m Li Hua,a Grade 8 student in Sunshine Middle School. Today I want to share how to keep yourself safe during an earthquake. When an earthquake happens, there will be loud noise. Buildings will fall down because of the shaking of the earth and people maybe trapped. Now I’d like to give you some tips in case there’s an earthquake. Hide under a table if you’ re at home. If possible,you can also go to an open space. Remember to stay away from buildings,or you’ ll get hurt. That’s all for my video. Thanks for your watching. B One possible version: My Favourite Season Spring is my favourite season. I think spring is the most beautiful season in a year. The weather gets warmer. Everything comes back to life. Trees turn green. Many kinds of flowers start to come out. All these things give me hope and a new start. At this time, I always make new plans for the coming year and work hard in the following year. And I usually go out and fly kites with my friends. It is a wonderful season. So I like spring best. C One possible version: My best friend Good morning, everyone! I’ m Li Ming. Everyone needs friends. So do I. And I think a good friend plays a very important role in my growth. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCY·八年级英语·上册　 第 3 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 1 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 2 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 3 页　 　 　 　 专项 4 追梦专项四　 语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短 文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 A(10 分) 对应教材:Unit 8　 　 主旨大意:在地震时如何保护自己 help　 　 they　 　 work　 　 usual　 　 be teach　 　 if　 　 two　 　 building　 　 know 　 　 People think earthquakes are terrible. No one 　 1　 when an earthquake will happen. But we can do something 　 2　 to protect ourselves. First,governments should 　 3 　 people about what earth- quakes are and where earthquakes easily happen in the coun- try. Then people can know more about earthquakes. Governments should also make sure that some places like fire stations,police stations and hospitals are 　 4　 well when emergencies(突发情况) happen. 　 5 　 ,when an earthquake happens,people should try to move into the open places. Try to stay away from things like 　 6　 ,trees and so on. Go out of the building quickly 　 7 　 possible,because the building may fall down. At last, there are 　 8 　 some aftershocks(余震) after a main earthquake. Try to be careful and pay attention to 　 9　 . In a word,don’ t 　 10　 afraid of earthquakes. Try to pro- tect yourselves well when the earthquake comes. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. B(10 分) 对应教材:Unit 5　 　 主旨大意:大象的饮食和行为 　 die　 　 plant　 　 there　 　 dangerous　 　 to between　 　 sometimes　 　 such　 　 much　 　 when Elephants have a really rich diet. A team of US scientists did a new study about elephants in Kenya. They looked at ele- phants’ poop(粪便) and tried 　 1　 find the DNA of plants in it. What did they find? In one elephant’ s poop,　 2 　 are 137 different kinds of plants. Their diet also changes with the weather. 　 3　 it rains,the elephants eat more grass. When it’s dry,they eat more of other kinds of 　 4　 . Elephants are very smart. Scientists find they 　 5 　 do things just like humans. First,elephants know different sounds. Some sounds are safe. They can tell safe sounds from other sounds. When they hear 　 6　 sounds,they ran away. Second, elephants live in families. The “mother” is the 　 7　 important in an elephant family. Female elephants stay in the family forev- er. Male elephants leave 　 8　 the ages of 7 and 12. Third,ele- phants can be sad. If an elephant 　 9 　 ,other elephants will stand beside it to show their sadness. Finally,elephants can re- member places,　 10　 as rivers. They aren’ t easily lost in for- ests. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. C(10 分) 对应教材:Unit 1　 　 主旨大意:真正的朋友 upset　 　 there　 　 go　 　 meaning　 　 week such　 　 always　 　 but　 　 see　 　 could When I was five,my family moved to America. I grew up 　 1　 and made some friends,but I always lost them soon. I never really knew the 　 2　 of true friends until I met her. It was a summer day,just a few 　 3　 before school started. I felt bored looking out of the window when I 　 4　 someone pla- ying. I ran quickly to her and said hello. From that day on,we 　 5　 played around the houses. I 　 6　 tell her about every- thing. I felt so good to have 　 7　 a friend. A year later,we became closer. As days went by, it was time for me to 　 8　 back to my country,but I never wanted to leave my best friend! The day came and I left. I was happy to see my country,　 9　 I still felt so sad because I left my best friend. I was 　 10　 for months and then remembered her words “Hey,don’ t be sad or cry because if I weren’ t with you,I wouldn’ t want you to be like that. ”They cheer me up to this day! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空 限填一词。 A(5 分) 对应教材:Unit 2　 　 主旨大意:校园活动 Dear students, 　 　 We have some interesting and fun things 　 1 　 you this term. On September 21st,we have a school trip 　 2　 the after- noon. October is a great month. On the 12th and on the 15th,we have two ball games,soccer 　 3 　 volleyball. School Day is on October 22nd. Your parents can come 　 4 　 our school. Next month,we have an Art Festival. It’s on November 3rd. We have an English party on November 30th. And on December 3rd,we have a book sale in the school library. 　 　 This is 　 5　 very busy term! Have a good time! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B(5 分) 对应教材:Unit 4　 　 主旨大意:烹饪鸡汤 Do you like chicken soup? Do you know how 　 1　 make delicious chicken soup? Let me tell you! First,you need a pot. Clean the pot and pour eight big bowls of water into the pot. Heat ( 加热) it as you do other things for cooking. You will need some chicken, carrots, salt and pepper. Cut 　 2　 the chicken and carrots. When the water boils(煮沸),put the chicken into the pot. Wait 　 3 　 twenty minutes and add the carrots. Simmer(煨,炖) for 　 4 　 hour, and then add salt and pepper. Finally,pour out the chicken soup into bowls. Don’ t eat at once,　 5　 it’s too hot. You can enjoy it ten minutes later. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. C(5 分) 对应教材:Unit 7　 　 主旨大意:季节变化的影响 In many places the weather changes during the year. These changes are called seasons. Each season brings changes. They 　 1　 important for plants and animals. Spring starts when the day and night are the same length (长度) . The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start 　 2　 grow. Many animals have the babies in spring. Summer begins on the longest day of the year. Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year. Fruit grows faster on trees and plants. Young animals grow bigger 　 3 　 stronger. Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again. During autumn, the leaves change colour and fall down 　 4 　 the trees. Some animals collect food before winter comes. Winter begins on 　 5 　 shortest day of the year. The weather gets colder. Plants and trees stop growing. Some ani- mals,like bears,find places to hide and sleep. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 专项 5 　 　 　 　 　情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 1 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 2 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 3 页 追梦专项五　 补全对话 　 　 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使 对话的意思连贯、完整。 A(10 分) 对应教材:Unit 3　 　 话题:旅行 A:Hi,Susan! 1. ? B:I’m planning for a field trip. A:Where are you going for the trip? B:We’re going to Green Farm. 2. ? A:Yes,of course. 3. ? B:Tomorrow morning. A:Shall we go there by bike? B:Good idea! 4. . A:When and where shall we meet? B:Let’s meet at the bookshop next to my house at about 8:00 tomorrow morning. A:5. ? Let’s meet at 7:30,OK? B:OK. See you then. B(10 分) 对应教材:Unit 5　 　 话题:野生动物 A:Hi,Mike! Can you tell me something about Siberian(西伯利 亚) tigers? B:Of course. A:1. ? B:They are big and strong. They have bright eyes,yellow fur and black stripes. A:Can they climb trees? B: 2. . And they can run very fast and are good at hunting other animals too. A:3. ? B:They usually live as a family until the baby tigers are two or three years old. A:How many baby tigers can they have at a time? B:About two to four. They look lovely at birth. A:4. ! I wish I could see one of them. B:But the number of the tigers is getting smaller and smaller. A:What? 5. ? B:Only about four hundred. There are fewer and fewer Siberian tigers because people hunt them for their fur and bones. A:It’s too bad. Let’s do something to protect Siberian tigers. C(10 分) 对应教材:Unit 4　 　 话题:烹饪 A:How time flies! The summer vacation is already over. B:Yes, that’ s right. Did you learn anything interesting during your vacation? A:1. . I learned how to make snacks by myself. B:2. ? A:Sandwiches. I love sandwiches. B:That sounds great. 3. ? A:Sure,no problem. Today I’d like to teach you to make a ham (火腿) sandwich. B:OK. Is it difficult to make it? A:Oh no. 4. . First,get a piece of bread. Then put some mayonnaise(蛋黄酱) on it. Next,put some ham,lettuce and tomatoes on it. B:Is that all? A:No. After that,put another piece of bread on the top of it. Now a sandwich is ready! B:I see. 5. . D(10 分) 对应教材:Unit 2　 　 话题:周末安排 A:What will you do this weekend? B:I’ve no idea. What about you? A:Well,I’ ll go to the town. 1. ? B:Yes,I’d love to. You’ ll go on Saturday,won’ t you? A:Yes. Because I’ ll have to study on Sunday. B:2. ? A:I’m going shopping. B:Me,too. I need a pair of shoes and a basketball. A:Oh,I can help you choose them. Where are you going after that? B:3. . A:OK. There is a good one on Oxford Road. The new movie will be on this week. Let’s go to see it. B:4. . How shall we get there? A:5. . It’s not far from the supermarket. B:Sounds good. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 E (10 分) 对应教材:Unit 1　 　 话题:朋友 A:Hello,I’m a reporter from our school newspaper. May I ask you some questions? B:OK. A:Most of the students in our school have pen friends. 1. ? B:Yes,I do. Her name is Tina. She is from Australia. A:2. ? B:Yes. And she even can speak a little Chinese. We often help each other. A:Oh,you’re great. 3. ? B:She is tall and thin. She has long curly blonde hair. She’ s outgoing(外向的) . A:Wow. What does she want to be? B:She wants to be a guide(导游) . 4. . A:That’s great. Would you like to introduce me to her? I want to be her pen friend. B:5. . I think she will be happy. Here is her e-mail. A:Thank you. B:You’re welcome. Bye.