广东省佛山市南海区南海实验中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2024-2025学年上学期期中考试八年级英语试卷 命题人:李倩 审题人:刘馨馨 本试卷共7页,51小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每个选项中选出一个最 佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Every year some birds fly south when days turn cold and leaves from trees start to fall. They travel a very long way to find a 31 place. This travel is called the seasonal movement of birds. Birds are animals that like to move a lot when it is cold. About 6o0 out of 9,oo0 32 of birds do it. They leave in autumn 33 come back during the warm spring months. Birds do that because in winter most of the plants die and some insects hide. They fly away 34_ enough food. The next year when there is plenty of food for them to eat they 35_ back. But the trip is often hard and not 36. Many birds fly in groups and make noises Cranes(鹤) fly in groups 37_ the letter "V" or in a row. Others travel in pairs or alone. Some can travel a very long way. 38 fly between lands. For example, the Arctic terns(北极燕鸣) can travel 20, 10o kilometers. They build 39 home near the North Pole, go to the Antarctic in autumn, and then come back in spring. Birds never get lost. How do the birds find their way correctly? They do it through 40 at things like the sun, the moon and stars. )31. A.warm B. warmcr _ C. the warmcst ,_ )32. A. kind B. kinds C. kinds' )33. A.or B.so _ C. and )34. A. to find B. find △__ C. found )35. A. come B. will come C. came )36. A. safe B. safer C. the safest B. with )37. A. about C.like )38. A. They B. Their ,_ C. Theirs _ )39. A./ B.a C. the ,_ B. looking )40. A. look C. tolook 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题 卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In most of the community sauares in China. there are always a huge number of elders doing square dancing. As a way to__41_, square dancing has become popular among the elders. Square dancing can help the elderly to keep 42 . Dancing can help improve their bodyshapes and lift their spirits. This can make old people: look young and 43 . At the same time, square dancing can also influence the 44_, which will give the elderly a "young and healthy heart". It is also a way for the elders to make friends. Most of the square dancers are aged 50 to 65 years old. They are thought to be the "first _45_ parents in China". In this period of age, most of their family members 46have no time to keep them company(陪伴). Thcir sons or daughters are in their 47_ time for their own family. Meanwhile, their grandchildren, aged about five to eight 英语试题 第1页(共7页) years old, are in primary schools. They are in need of 48_. The elders do cleaning, cook meals and collect children from school. These tiring things 49their daily life and they seldom have spare time to relax. But square dancing is just like a kind of "WeChat" for the elders. They make friends with other elders and chat, not only for fun and health, but also for 5o loneliness. It's glad to see that they get what they need from square dancing. B. relax C. succeed )41.. A. learn D. play C. quiet B. clean )42. A. warm D. fit )43. A. kind C. active B. wise D. gentle C. body B. mind )44. A. voice D. look C. strict )45. A. lonely B. old D. busy C. lately B. really D. easily _ )46. A. heavily B. dancing )47. A. playing C. traveling ,1 D. working B. trust C. care )48. A. rest _ D. information B. guide C. fill )49. A. waste ,_ D. spend )50. A. making use of I B. paying atention to C. taking pride in D. keeping away from 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Dear neighbors! Welcome to our first Neighborhood BBQ. It will come 7 days later! We hope this activity can offer you a great chance to form a close relationship with your neighbors and have fun together! Bring the Whole Family! Outdoor Concertfrock classic dance band) Bring your own chairs No alcohol(酒) JULY 9th. 2023 5PM.-7P.M GATES OPENAT4:30 PM Entry fee(费用): $8/PERSON Kids under 5 years old: FREE! 英语试题 第2页(共7页) Attention: ※Apply(申请) at least two days before it. ※Gates will be closed before 5:o0 p.m.. ※Sign up for the activity at the Property Service Center(物业管理中心) ※Remember to take your tickets when you come If you want to get some photos taken by us after the BBO, please surf our website: www.Neighborservice.com. For the application form, you can dowrload it on this website or get one at the Property Service Center If you have any question, call us at 8715223. ( )51. When should Mr.Black apply for the Neighborhood BBQ? A. July 6th,2023 B. July 8th, 2023. C. August 7th, 2023 D. August 8th,2023. ( )52. What can we know from the passage? A. The BBO is open for seven days B. One can join in the BBO without a ticket C. People don't need to bring their own chairs D. One can take the whole family to the BBQ C )53. If a couple want to take their 3-vear-old son to the BBO, how much should they pay A. $8. B.$16. C.$20. D. $24. ( )54. What can you get after the BBQ? B. Websites C. Chairs. A. Drinks D. Photos. ( )55. Where is the passage probably from? A. A storybook. B. A magazine. .C. Anotice. D. Areport 2 Scientists have discovered what they believe is the world's largest plant, an underwater field of sea grass in Shark Bay, off the west coast of Australia Sea grasses grow together in thick fields, known as meadows(草地).Sea grass meadows hely clean the ocean's water. They also provide food and living places for many sea animals. But the change of weather conditions and human pollution are threatening sea grass meadows in many places around the world. However, the huge sea grass meadow in Shark Bay seems to be doing very well. Scientists wanted to study the sea grass, so they took samples (样本) from 10 different parts of it What they learnt surprised them- all of the grass samples had almost exactly the same DNA. That meant they were all just one plant. One big sea grass plant spreads out over 2oo square kilometers 英语试题 第3页(共7页) This makes it the largest known plant in the world, by far So how has it grown so large? Instead of spreading with flowers and seeds. it spreads by its roots under the sea floor. Then new plants shoot up from those roots, And because of the history of Shark Bay and the speed of its growth, scientists believe that the plant is about 4,5o0 years old )56. Which information of the largest plant is included in Paragraph 1? A. The name of the plant B. The place where it was found C. The time when it was found D. The name of the person who found it ( )57. What does the underlined word "threatening" in Paragraph 2 mean? B. Harming. A. Helping. C. Carrying. D. Increasing )58. What surprised scientists after they studied the sea grass samples? A. Sea grass meadows spread quickly , B. All the samples were from one huge plant . C. There were many plants around sea grass meadows D. Sea grass meadows were discovered a long time ago ( )59. How does the largest plant grow so large? A. It spreads its roots. B. It spreads its flowers C. It spreads its seeds. D. It spreads its leaves. )60. What is the passage mainly about? A. The largest plant grows in a different way B. Scientists have found the largest known plant C. Scientists have studied the samples of all sea grass meadows D. The sea grass meadows in Australia are good for sea animals C 配对阅读。左栏是家长对于孩子健身运动安排的计划,右栏是一些宣传描述。请将左栏的计 划和右栏的宣传进行合理匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 )61. Allen is not strong enough. His A. Do you want to be another Jeremy Lin? Come to parents want him to swim because they our basketball club. We have some good teachers to think it can help make him stronger help you become a better player B. In our reading room, there are all kinds of books )62. Though Betty is a girl, she likes You can enjoy reading here. And you can also enjoy ball games. Her father wants her to join a coffee with your friends while reading. club to practice her skills S. Do you want to play in the water? Do you want to )63. David's family plan to take him to make yourself strong? Swimming is a good sport for climb mountains. The first place to visit is you. We offer swimming classes every Tuesday Changbai Mountain. afternoon. )64. Polly puts on much weight this D: Want to be fit and thin? Make You Beauty is the year. Her parents decide to find a personal right place for you!. We will have some personal trainer to help their daughter. trainers to give you the best training plans as well as )65. Linda is not a quiet girl. She can't the best equipment help being worried and anxious from time E. Yoga is a kind of sport that can bring you inner to time. Her mother wants her to learn peace, better health and personal growth. If you are yoga. worrying about something, come to join us P: Climbing mountains is good for you to keep healthy. In our club, you can not only practice yourself but also make many friends who have the same hobby asyou. G. The 6o0-meter high Canton Tower is the landmark of Guangzhou. It is a multi-functional urban(都市的) sightseeing. 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅 用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 that excite or in read her child money much close city write In the summer of 2022, Sasha took a boat trip with her family to Asia. The 10-year-old girl was very _66_ before they set off. However, when she saw serious plastic pollution in the ocean and many dying sea animals, she felt sad After returning home, she found some local beaches were 67 because of pollution. The girl said to her parents, "It's time to do something,68we'll all have to swim in oceans with 英语试题 第5页(共7页) lots of waste." She decided to start the "I Want My Ocean Back" movement and clean up the beaches. Later, she tried to raise 69 for the beach clean-up. She created paintings out of the plastics that she collected from the beach and then sold them. Many other kids in her city were encouraged to join 70_. Sasha and her sister Mia are 71 a book about the ocean now. In the book, they share a lo of personal experiences. They want to show the pollution in the ocean also has influence on 72_. They also want people to care about the ocean as __73_ as they can do. Sasha hopes to bring the movement to other seaside 74 . She talks with different people about how to stop pollution 75 the ocean and posts videos online. " To bring back clean oceans, we need everybody's effort." says Sasha 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整 切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 China's Swimming Team Shines at the Paris Olympics In 2024, at the Paris Olympics, the Chinese swimming team was really powerful On July 31s, Pan Zhanle took part in the men's 1oOm freestyle final. When he jumped into the pool, everyone was looking forward to seeing how he would do. With each stroke he swam in the water, he was so fast and full of determination(决心). In the end. he touched the wall in just 46.4C seconds and set a new world record. The people watching cheered loudly. It wasn't just a win, but moment that would always be remembered in the history of swimming Then, on August 4th, the men's 4x1oom medley relay final came. Xu Jiayu, Qin Haiyang, Sun Jiajun and Pan Zhanle made up a great team. When they got into the water, people in our country were all very nervous. They swam with smooth changes between each other and strong strokes. They were racing against time and other teams. Finally, they were the first to cross the finish line in 3 minutes and 27.46 seconds. They beat the US team in this event! It was a really triumphant moment The amazing performances of these Chinese swimmers brought honor to our country and also inspired a new group of young athletes. 英语试题 第6页 可(共7可) 76. When did Pan Zhanle win men's 1oOm freestyle final? 77. What did Pan Zhanle set in just 46.40 seconds? 78. Who did the Chinese swimming team beat in the men's 4x1oOm medley relay final? 79. Hong long did it take them to finish the relay final? 80. What did the Chinese swimmers' amazing performances bring to our country? B.书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 2024年法国巴黎举办了第33届夏季奥林匹克运动会,共设有32个大项、329个小项。新 增了滑板、冲浪、竞技攀岩和霹雳舞四个大项,其中霹雳舞首次登上奥运舞台。“奥运更开放” 的口号也让全世界更多的人爱上运动、投入运动。假如你是八年级的Betty.你所在的年级将举 办MyFavouriteSport的英语征文比赛,请你按照以下要求写一篇文章参赛,内容包括 (1)你最喜欢的运动、原因及平时运动的频率; (2)和过去相比,运动带给你的变化(至少两点); (3)呼吁大家一起参加健体运动。 注意:(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯, 词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄在答题卡上。 My Favourite Sport As we all know, sport is the fountain of youth.