内容正文:
期末综合模拟测试卷
2024-2025学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册
一、词汇选择
读一读,根据每组单词的意义范畴选出不同类的一项。
( )1.A.wash B.sweater C.finish D.dance
( )2.A.bridge B.hill C.potato D.forest
( )3.A.delicious B.strict C.sweet D.fresh
( )4.A.bottle B.above C.between D.behind
( )5.A.bike B.box C.dirty D.clock
二、选择题
( )6.There are many ________ on the lake.
A.rabbits B.ducks C.monkeys
( )7.I like fruit but not _______.
A.pear B.carrots C.pears
( )8.I like milk. It is _______ drink.
A.fresh B.hot C.healthy
( )9.I like fish. It is ___________?
A.sweet B.hot C.fresh
( )10.I have 2 new teachers, ____ art teacher and ________ maths teacher.
A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a
三、填空题
11.My Chinese teacher is strict but very (help) .
12.They’re (health) for me.
13. (I) brother can do some kung fu.
14.Have some (beef), please.
15.Can you sing and (dance)?
四、句型转换
16.I have cabbages and carrots every day. (用he改为第三人称单数形式)
cabbages and carrots every day.
17.There is a river in the forest.
一般疑问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
18.There is a child in the nature park. (改为复数形式)
There some in the nature park.
19.The desk is behind the door. (改为一般疑问句)
20.The noodles are hot. (将肯定句变为否定句)
五、连词成句
21.have, on, you, What, do, Tuesdays (?)
22.What lunch on for do Mondays you have
23.food, my, chicken, is, favourite (.)
24.at, she, helpful, is, home, very (.)
25.have, I, science, Mondays, on (.)
六、补全对话
选择合适的句子,补全对话,将序号填写在横线上,每空一句
Aunt: It’s 8:00. 26
Zoom: 27
Aunt: It’s Saturday. 28
Zoom: I often watch TV on Saturdays. I love Saturdays.
Aunt: Yes, and?
Zoom: Oh, yeah, 29
Aunt: And?
Zoom: I do my homework.
Aunt: That’s right.
Zoom: 30
Aunt: I do my homework, too.
Zoom: What?
Aunt: I do housework.
A.What day is it today, Aunt Cathy?
B.It’s time to get up.
C.I play computer games, too.
D.What about you, Aunt Cathy?
E.What do you do on Saturdays.
七、阅读理解
This is a picture of my school. It’s big and beautiful. A nice house is in the picture. There is a big park near the house. Many flowers and trees are in it. The flowers are colourful. We often play games in it after class. Many boys and girls play on the playground after school. The boys like playing football. The girls like playing ping-pong. Sometimes, they read books. They are hard-working. We all like our school very much.
( )31.There is a ________ near the house.
A.garden B.classroom C.park
( )32.We often ________ in the park.
A.play football B.play games C.read books
( )33.The word “colourful” means________.
A.美丽的 B.颜色 C.多彩的
( )34.The girls like ________.
A.playing basketball B.dancing C.playing ping-pong
( )35.The students are ________ at school.
A.polite B.not helpful C.hard-working
八、完形填空
Hello, everyone! Welcome to my home. There is a 36 , a TV and some pictures in the living room. Oh, look! This is 37 best friend. He is 38 the sofa and the TV. He is a robot. He can 39 English and Chinese. He is 40 . I like him very much.
( )36.A.plants B.sofa C.ice cream
( )37.A.I B.my C.me
( )38.A.in front of B.between C.above
( )39.A.sing B.do C.speak
( )40.A.clever B.young C.shy
九、书面表达
41.假设你是Amy,请根据表格中的信息,介绍一下你对下列食物的喜好及其原因。不少于5句话。
提示:★★★(最喜欢);★★(非常喜欢);★(喜欢);☆(一般);☆☆(不喜欢)。
Food
Like/Dislike (不喜欢)
Why (为什么)
salad
★★★
healthy
chicken
★★
delicious
ice cream
★
sweet
sandwich
☆
hamburger
☆☆
not healthy
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参考答案:
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
【分析】1.A洗;B毛衣;C完成;D跳舞;ACD是动词,B是名词,B不同,故选B。
2.A桥;B山;C土豆;D森林;ABD为表示地点的名词,C为表示蔬菜的名词,C不同,故选C。
3.A美味的;B严格的;C甜的;D新鲜的;ACD是形容食物的形容词,B是形容人的形容词,B不同,故选B。
4.A瓶子;B在……上方;C在……之间;D在……后面;BCD是表示方位的介词,A是名词,A不同,故选A。
5.A自行车;B盒子;C脏的;D钟表;ABD是名词,C是形容词,C不同,故选C。
6.B
7.C
【详解】句意:我喜欢水果,但不喜欢梨。A梨,B胡萝卜,C梨,根据句意可知是不喜欢梨,pear在这里是泛指,用复数,故选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:我喜欢牛奶。它是健康的饮品。本题考查形容词辨析,A新鲜的,B辣的,C健康的,根据常识可知牛奶是健康的饮品,故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:我喜欢鱼。它新鲜吗?本题考查形容词的辨析。A甜的,B辣的,C新鲜的,选项C符合题意,故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:我有两名新老师,一名美术老师,一名数学老师。本题考查不定冠词,art是以元音音素开头的单词,用an修饰,maths是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a修饰,故选C。
11.helpful
【详解】句意:我的语文老师是严厉的但是非常________。本题考查形容词的用法,根据句意可知考查形容词,help的形容词是helpful,意思是乐于助人的,故答案为helpful。
12.healthy
【详解】句意:对我来说它们很健康。health健康,名词,根据句意及句子结构可知横线处填形容词healthy健康的,故答案为healthy。
13.My
【详解】句意:____哥哥会功夫。该空做brother的定语,故用形容词性物主代词,位于句首,首字母大写,故答案为My。
14.beef
【详解】句意:请吃点牛肉吧。本题考查不可数名词。beef牛肉,不可数名词。故答案为beef。
15.dance
【详解】句意:你会唱歌和跳舞吗?and连接的动词形式要一致,sing是动词原形,dance也用原形,故答案为dance。
16. He has
【详解】句意:我每天都吃卷心菜和胡萝卜。题干要求用he代替I,主语he是第三人称单数,所以动词have改为第三人称单数形式has,首字母要大写,故答案为He;has。
17. Is there a river in the forest? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t./No, there is not.
【详解】句意:森林里有一条河。本题考查句型转化,改为一般疑问句将is提前,肯定回答为Yes, there is. 否定回答为No, there isn’t. /No, there is not.故答案为Is there a river in the forest? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t./No, there is not.
18. are children
【详解】原句句意:自然公园里有一个孩子。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为复数形式,there is改为there are,a child改为some children,故答案为are;children。
19.Is the desk behind the door?
【详解】原句句意:书桌在门的后面。改为一般疑问句将is提前即可,故答案为Is the desk behind the door?
20.The noodles are not hot.
【详解】句意:面条很热。句中有be动词,变为否定句时,直接在be动词后加not即可,也可用be not的缩写形式,故答案为The noodles are not hot.
21.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。have有,on在,you你(们),What什么,do做,Tuesdays星期二,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)星期二有什么课?故答案为。
22.What do you have for lunch on Mondays?
【详解】句子要组成疑问句, 将What放在句首, do紧随其后, for lunch和on Mondays构成短语. 最后组成句子: 周一午餐你们吃什么? 故应填What do you have for lunch on Mondays?
【点评】这是连词成句的题目,首先根据所给单词组成短语, 然后组成句子.
23.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。food食物,my我的,chicken鸡肉,is是,favourite最喜欢的。根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。故答案为。
24.She is very helpful at home./She's very helpful at home.
25.I have science on Mondays.
【详解】have science上科学,I我,on Monday在星期一,根据所给标点符号可知是个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我星期一有科学课。故答案为I have science on Mondays.
【点睛】
26.B 27.A 28.E 29.C 30.D
【分析】26.上句句意是8点了。选项B.It’s time to get up.该起床了。符合题意,故选B。
27.下句句意是今天是星期六。可知问周几,选项A.What day is it today, Aunt Cathy?今天是星期几,凯茜阿姨?符合题意,故选A。
28.下句句意是我经常在星期六看电视。可知是问动作,选项E.What do you do on Saturdays.你星期六做什么。符合题意,故选E。
29.下句句意是我做作业。可知是对动作的提问,选项C.I play computer games, too.符合题意,故选C。
30.下句句意是阿姨:我也做作业。可知是对姑姑提问动作,选项D.What about you, Aunt Cathy?你呢,凯茜阿姨?符合题意,故选D。
31.C 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.C
【导语】本文讲述了照片里的学校,房子以及房子附近的一个公园,详细介绍了公园里的植物,放学后学生们做的事情。
31.句意:房子的附近有一个_____。A花园,B教室,C公园,根据“There is a big park near the house. ”可知有一个公园。故选C。
32.句意:我们经常在公园里______。A踢足球,B做游戏,C读书,根据“We often play games in it after class.”可知是做游戏。故选B。
33.句意:单词 “colourful”的意思是_____。根据“The flowers are colourful.”花儿是多彩的。故选C。
34.句意:那些女孩喜欢_____。A打篮球,B跳舞,C打乒乓球,根据“The girls like playing ping-pong. ”可知是打乒乓球。故选C。
35.句意:学生们在学校很______。A有礼貌的,B没有帮助,C努力的,根据“They are hard-working. ”可知是很努力。故选C。
36.B 37.B 38.B 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了我的家和我的机器人朋友。
36.句意:在客厅有一_____,一台电视和一些照片。A植物,B沙发,C冰淇淋,a后接单数名词,根据句意可知客厅有沙发,故选B。
37.句意:这是_____最好的朋友。A我,人称代词主格;B我的,形容词性物主代词;C我,人称代词宾格。该空是形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词friend,故选B。
38.句意:他在沙发和电视的_____。A在……前面,B在……之间,C在……上面,根据句意可知在沙发和电视之间,故选B。
39.句意:他会说英语和中文。A唱,B做,C说,根据句意可知此处指说英语和中文,故选C。
40.句意:他是____。A聪明的,B年轻的,C害羞的,此处是形容机器人,且上句说他会说英文和中文,故此处指他很聪明,故选A。
41.范文:
I’m Amy. My favourite food is salad. It’s healthy. I like chicken very much. It’s delicious. I like ice cream. It’s sweet. I don’t like hamburgers. They’re not healthy.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求假设自己是Amy,根据表格信息写一篇短文。然后再阐述对下列食物的喜恶及原因。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:salad沙拉,healthy健康的,chicken鸡肉,delicious美味的,ice crema冰淇淋,swet甜的,hamburger汉堡包
参考句型:My favourite food is …; It’s …;I like …; I don’t like …;They’re ...;
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