试卷6 邓州市2023-2024学年上学期期末质量评估试卷 (无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年九年级英语上册（课标版）

情境期末·九年级英语　 第 1 页 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 2 页 　 　 　 试卷 6　 邓州市第一学期期末质量评估试卷 注意事项:本试卷共 8 页,六个大题,满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。 一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)(部分题与平顶山重,已换) 　 　 第一节　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (　 　 )1. What’s Tony’s favorite subject? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. Music. B. Art. C. Science. ( 　 　 )2. What’s the weather in New York usually like in May? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Wet. ( 　 　 )3. How long does the TV show last? A. For one hour and a half. 　 　 　 　 B. For two hours. C. For two hours and a half. ( 　 　 )4. When was the plar invented? A. Yesterday afternoon. B. Last week. C. Last month. ( 　 　 )5. Why can’ t Allen ask the shop assistant for help? A. Because he broke the camera. B. Because he bought the camera on the Internet. C. Because the shop assistant refused to help him. 第二节　 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (　 　 )6. What is the machine used to do? A. Cut things. B. Make biscuits. C. Sweep the floor. (　 　 )7. How much is the machine? A. 988 yuan. B. 899 yuan. C. 898 yuan. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 (　 　 )8. Where is the girl going? A. To France. B. To Japan. C. To America. (　 　 )9. Why can’ t people leave in less than half an hour after the meal? A. Because they are having a talk. B. Because it’s impolite by custom. C. Because they will have some snacks. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (　 　 )10. What did the speaker think of Shanghai? A. Historical. B. Busy. C. Hot. (　 　 )11. How did the speaker go to Sanya? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. (　 　 )12. Where did the speaker finish his holiday? A. In Xi’an. B. In Sanya. C. In Xiamen. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (　 　 )13. What test will the boy have next week? A. Chinese. B. Physics. C. Math. (　 　 )14. How was the boy’s English exam last week? A. It was excellent. B. It was terrible. C. It was not bad. (　 　 )15. When will the girl have a chemistry exam? A. Next Monday. B. Next week. C. Next month. 第三节　 听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。 短文读两遍。 A 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 C 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Hotel D 19. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 E 20. 　 　 　 　 　 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按照文后要求做题。 A 　 　 Most plants grow in dirt(泥土) . In my school in Vermont,US,we are learning how to grow plants in water. We put food for the plants in the water. Scientists have grown plants in this way. This can help countries that don’ t have much land. Farmers can use water to help them- selves grow more food. Allison 　 　 I am a reporter in England even though I am nine years old! I am a member of a news group that is run by young people. We decide what to write about. Then we talk with people. Our stories are in newspapers,on websites,and on the radio. Colin 　 　 I live in Azerbaijan. We have a museum with tiny books. There are more than 4,000 books. The biggest book is only 4 inches tall! A woman who loves books started this museum. Zarifa 试卷 6 　 　 　 　 　 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 3 页 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 4 页 　 　 Many people in my country,France,love to ski. Some schools in France teach people who are disabled how to ski. These people can take part in special races,too. This way,everyone can have fun in the snow! Anton Send and close　 　 　 　 　 　 Close without sending 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )21. Why do scientists grow plants in water? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. To make them grow faster. B. To help water become clean. C. To make them more delicious. D. To help countries with little land. (　 　 )22. How does Colin feel about as a reporter? A. Proud. B. Nervous. C. Strange. D. Surprised. (　 　 )23. Who started the museum with tiny books? A. Zarifa. B. Zarifa’s teachers. C. Scientists in Azerbaijan. D. A woman who loves books. (　 　 )24. What can disabled people do after taking ski lessons in France? A. Watch games on TV. B. Join in some schools. C. Take part in special races. D. Learn skills from famous players. (　 　 )25. What does this text mainly talk about? A. Different schools in the world. B. Cultural differences in the world. C. Fun activities in different countries. D. Four different countries in the world. B On May 7th,Merle broke her own world record for swimming with a single fin(鳍) in Flori- da. The “eco-mermaid(生态美人鱼)” even picked rubbish out of the water as she swam. Merle was born in Estonia. As a child,she had health problems,and she began swimming to help her lungs get stronger. She was soon taking part in open water swimming contests(比赛), sometimes even in icy water. A few years ago,Merle moved to Florida. Once she nearly swallowed some plastic while swimming in the sea. She decided to do something to make people realize the plastic pollution. Merle first set the world record for swimming in 2019. In 2020,she broke the record again. Last year,she set a new Guinness(吉尼斯) World Record by swimming 18. 6 miles again in Flori- da. Merle has been getting up at 4 in the morning every day,going swimming. On May 7,Merle broke the record once more,this time swimming the length of a full mara- thon(马拉松) . The water was rough(汹涌的),and she ran into a few problems,but she didn’ t stop. And she kept telling herself that it was not the time to cry. To keep her energy up,a friend followed her and gave her food and water from time to time. Along the way,Merle picked up all the rubbish she found. She says,“This isn’ t just about a record. It’s about 　 ▲　 . ” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )26. Why is Merle called “eco-mermaid”? a. She is a runner. b. She swims with a single fin. c. She cares about plastic pollution in the sea. A. ab. B. bc. C. ac. D. abc. (　 　 )27. Why did Merle begin swimming when she was a child? A. Because she wanted to move to Florida. B. Because she wanted to pick up the rubbish in the sea. C. Because she wanted to improve her health. D. Because she wanted to set a new Guinness World Record. (　 　 )28. What does the underlined word “swallowed” mean? A. 吞入 B. 吐出 C. 吃光 D. 消化 (　 　 )29. What can’ t we infer(推断) from the article? A. Merle is a woman who has great courage. B. Merle is a woman who has the spirit of never giving up. C. Merle is also a famous sports star. D. Merle is hardworking. (　 　 )30. Which of the following is the best to fill in 　 ▲　 ? A. helping the world B. making my lungs get much stronger C. encouraging more people to swim with a single fin D. saving the earth from weather change C Do you know emus(鸸鹋)? The emu is the second largest bird in the world. Its sound is spe- cial. Grown emus are about 2 metres tall and weigh about 45 kg. They have a shaggy appearance (蓬松的外表) because of their feathers(羽毛) . Two feathers grow out of each follicle(毛囊) in- stead of just one,causing the feathers to grow in more than one direction. Many emus live in Australia,but you can find them in other places. They also live in New Guinea,Indonesia,the Solomon Islands and the Philippines. The most important part of an emu’s living place is a body of water(一片水域) . You can find most emus in forests. They’ re also known to “ following” water. When an area has an unusual increase of rainfall or a new man-made river,you can expect a family of emus to move in. Emus don’ t like to eat meat. The birds like to eat fruits and flowers. However,if they can’ t find any of their favourite food,emus will eat insects. You won’ t see any emus flying overhead because of the tiny size of their wings(翅膀) . If you think emus are easy to catch,you are wrong. Grown emus can run as fast as 50 km per hour! They can also swim well and jump very high. 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 5 页 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 6 页 　 　 　 试卷 6　 If you don’ t live in a place where you can see emus in the wild,you can visit them at the zoo. While you are there,listen carefully. If you hear the strange “mo” sound,follow it and you’ ll find the birds you are looking for. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )31. What causes emus to look shaggy? A. Their habits. B. Their sounds. C. Their feathers. D. Their large body size. (　 　 )32. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Most emus live in wet lands. B. Emus prefer to live near water. C. Emus can live without water. D. Emus find food beside water. (　 　 )33. What can we learn about emus’ eating habit? A. They only eat plants. B. They like to eat meat. C. They like to eat insects best. D. They prefer plants to insects. (　 　 )34. Which sentence can best explain the meaning of the underlined sentence in the text? A. Grown emus have no wings. B. The emus are weightless. C. The emus can’ t fly. D. Grown emus are very short. (　 　 )35. Where is the text most probably from? A. A piece of news. B. An art website. C. A storybook. D. An animal magazine. D Around the age of three,children discover a word—WHY. By learning this simple word,they begin to learn about the world around them. Just as importantly,they also learn how to communi- cate with others. 36. 　 　 　 　 —who,what,when,where,which and how. Asking questions will be the key to getting knowledge. Some students,however,may seem a little shy about asking questions. Because they don’ t want to look stupid. 37. 　 　 　 　 If one person doesn’ t understand something,it’ s quite possible that others in the class don’ t either. Asking questions helps everyone. 38. 　 　 　 　 It shows that you are interested in the other person. As a result,you may be- come more popular. If you only talk about things you want to talk about with others,they will be less inclined(有意向的) to form friendships with you. For some jobs,such as lawyers,reporters and doctors,asking questions is so important that it’s taught as a skill. A lawyer has to find out whether or not a witness(目击者) is telling the truth by asking questions. 39. 　 　 　 　 And a doctor has to learn how to ask questions in order to diagnose(诊断) a patient’s illness. When people are young,they like to ask questions. 40. 　 　 　 　 I hope you’ ll never become one of those people. So,since you’ve read this article,do you have any questions? 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容 完整。 A. But in fact,there are no stupid questions. B. But as they grow older,they pay more attention to conclusions(结论) . C. A reporter has to ask the right questions to get the complete story of an event. D. Asking questions is a way for people to become successful in social situations. E. After learning “why”,they will learn the other question words 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Like many parents,I enjoyed reading a bedtime story to my children each night before they went to bed. After the story was over,we would turn off the lights, and talked 　 41 　 they fell asleep. One night,my 3-year-old son,William,suddenly asked me to tell a story 　 42　 by myself,not one from a book. So I told a story about the first thing that came into my 　 43　 . But to my sur- prise,he and his sister 　 44　 it so much that they asked me to do that the next night. So a story-telling tradition was 　 45　 in our family. Ever since that night they seemed to be able to sleep better 　 46　 hearing one of my original(独创的) stories. Of all the things I do for my children,my storytelling is what they love most. It seems that it has created a special 　 47　 between us. And they find that their day isn’ t 　 48　 without one of my stories,and so do I. When I see how 　 49　 my storytelling is in their lives,I come to 　 50　 that the moden soci- ety has caused us to lose many things that storytelling brings. Before the 　 51 　 of televisions, computers and smartphones,a family’ s 　 52 　 was built around storytelling. This oral tradition was passed down from generation to generation(一代又一代),and many of the stories we have today originated(起源) from this tradition until someone finally 　 53　 them down. Storytelling serves as a special way to 　 54　 for me. During the storytelling,I forget about the pressure of the day and enjoy the wonderful time I can spend with my children. I hope that other parents can get 　 55　 from storytelling,too. I think storytelling will benefit people’s rela- tion. ( 　 　 )41. A. since　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. until　 　 　 　 　 　 　 C. after　 　 　 　 　 　 　 D. as ( 　 　 )42. A. made up B. set up C. picked up D. built up ( 　 　 )43. A. eyes B. heart C. hands D. mind ( 　 　 )44. A. believed B. doubted C. loved D. knew ( 　 　 )45. A. ended B. followed C. born D. destroyed ( 　 　 )46. A. on B. before C. after D. with ( 　 　 )47. A. secret B. silence C. trust D. difference ( 　 　 )48. A. special B. bad C. active D. complete ( 　 　 )49. A. useless B. important C. helpless D. common 试卷 6 　 　 　 　 　 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 7 页 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 8 页 ( 　 　 )50. A. wonder B. advise C. present D. realize ( 　 　 )51. A. expression B. imagination C. invention D. discussion ( 　 　 )52. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. noon ( 　 　 )53. A. wrote B. cut C. sold D. printed ( 　 　 )54. A. struggle B. relax C. fight D. act ( 　 　 )55. A. confidence B. courage C. knowledge D. happiness 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节　 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空 限填一词,每词限用一次。 fast　 with　 look　 have　 twenty　 grow　 it　 after　 form　 be Every morning,my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every day,I open my books in class and start my lessons. Every evening,my mother 　 56　 through magazines at home. And every night,I look at the photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on the wall in my bedroom be- fore I go to sleep. Can you imagine the life 　 57　 paper or printing? Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago in China. 　 58　 it was invented,people started to write on paper to make books. In those days,books 　 59 　 only produced by hand. So there were not many books,and they were expensive. Only a few people had the chance to read books. Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. The development of print- ing made 　 60　 possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply. More and more people can read books. Knowledge and ideas spread 　 61　 than before. The Internet was created in the 　 62 　 century. Although the Internet is still young, it is 　 63　 very fast and becomes powerful. A much larger amount of information can be stored in dif- ferent 　 64　 on the Internet. We can find it much more easily than that in books. Nowadays we 　 65 　 used computers and Internet in classrooms in big cities,and news- papers and magazines can be also read online. Will there be paper and printing in the future? Let’s wait and see. 56. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 57. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 58. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 59. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 60. 　 　 　 　 　 61. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 62. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 63. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 64. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 65. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 第二节　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。 People all like unexpected(出乎意料的) surprises. There’ s a famous saying:“Life is like 　 66　 box of chocolates. You never know what you will get. ”The surprise is part of the fun. It is not only from the chocolates you find in the box,　 67　 also the process of opening the box. Now blind box toys have become very popular since they were introduced to China. Blind box toys are hidden inside the same packaging. So the buyers don’ t know 　 68 　 is in the boxes until they open them. The most popular toys in the blind boxes are cute characters 　 69　 come from pop movies and cartoons. There are a few special ones in many common boxes. “Maybe the next one is a gold toy. My wish is 　 70　 open another box,”said one buyer. As a result,people will open more blind boxes and hope for a better result. 66. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 67. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 68. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 69. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 70. 　 　 　 　 　 五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 ( It’s lunch time on Friday. Danny and Jenny are having lunch together. ) A:Danny,are you OK? You never eat your lunch so fast. 71. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? B:Because I have big plans for the weekend! I can’ t wait. It’s going to be a good weekend! A:Oh! That’s great. 72. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? B:I’m going to learn something new this Saturday. Cooking! And I love dumplings. So I am going to make dumplings. A:Wow! How exciting! I don’ t have any big plans for this weekend. 73. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . B:Hmm. Would you like to join me this weekend? A:74. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . I always love learning new things. By the way,do we need anything from the supermarket? B:No. I’ve got everything ready. A:OK. Any plans for the afternoon? 75. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? B:Wonderful! I like playing table tennis. 六、书面表达(20 分) 走进河南,游历各地。 众多外国友人寒假将参加“Go Henan”旅游活动。 假如你是李华,请你根 据以下图片及文字提示,以“Welcome to Dengzhou”为题写一篇短文,邀请他们走进家乡邓州。 注意:1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 文中应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ing to college would never come true. ”可知,得知 Mr. Overstreet 的公司不能帮助他后,作者很沮丧, 选项 A“然后,我忍不住哭了。”符合题意。 39. B　 【解析】根据“ I wanted to be a successful per- son in the future and also keep my promise to Mr. Overstreet. ”可知,此处介绍上大学后作者的行为, 选项 B“上大学后,我非常努力地学习。”符合题意。 40. C　 【解析】根据“And I decided to be a kind person like Mr. Overstreet and help more people in need. ” 可知,此空与下文存在并列关系,受 Mr. Overstreet 影响作者成为一个对社会有用的人,选项 C“几年 后,我成为了一名优秀的科学家。”符合题意。 三、完形填空 答 案 速 查 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 A B D B C A D C A D 51 52 53 54 55 C B D B D 41. A 　 【解析】 根据 “Elias Howe finally fell asleep at about 4 o’clock in the morning as usual. ”可知,Elias Howe 早上四点睡觉,说明是在通宵工作。 故选 A。 42. B　 【解析】根据“You􀆺never heard of him. ”可知,你 可能从来没有听说过他。 故选 B。 43. D　 【解析】根据“But do you know the sewing ma- chine? Yes,he was the􀆺”可知,他是发明缝纫机的 人。 故选 D。 44. B　 【解析】句意:100 多年前,没有现代机器,人们不得 不手 工 缝 纫。 preferred to 宁 愿; had to 不 得 不; stopped to 停止去做;planned to 计划去做。 根据句意 可知选 B。 45. C　 【解析】句意:尽管他取得了一些进步,但他遇到了 一个问题。 用 though 引导让步状语从句。 故选 C。 46. A　 【解析】根据“ It seemed􀆺to get the thread to run around the needle without any problems. ”可知,让线 在针头周围不出任何问题地运行是不可能的。 故选 A。 47. D　 【解析】根据“He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. ”可知,他翻来覆去,睡得不好。 故选 D。 48. C　 【解析】句意:在梦中他被一个国王抓住了。 根据句 意可知选 C。 49. A　 【解析】句意:国王命令他造一台完美的缝纫机,否 则他会被杀掉。 根据句意可知选 A。 50. D　 【解析】根据“The king was so􀆺that he ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. ”可知,国王非常愤怒。 故选 D。 51. C　 【解析】根据“Everyone thought Howe would die. But suddenly he noticed􀆺”可知,他注意到了一些东 西。 故选 C。 52. B　 【解析】put up 张贴;woke up 醒来;hurried up 赶 快;looked up 查找。 根据“Howe􀆺 from the dream” 可知,Howe 从梦中醒来。 故选 B。 53. D　 【解析】此处指这个想法使他发明了第一台缝纫机。 故选 D。 54. B　 【解析】根据“ Like Howe,many scientists found the way to solve their problems in this way. ”可知,此 处介绍其他科学家从梦中获得最好的想法。 故选 B。 55. D　 【解析】根据“How can a man􀆺his problem in the dream?”可知,是如何处理梦里的问题。 故选 D。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　【知识拓展】 agree with 同意; fill with 装满; compare with 比较;deal with 处理。 四、语篇填空 56. noticed　 57. when　 58. away　 59. information 60. them　 61. which　 62. bags　 63. traveling / travelling 64. collected　 65. What　 66. the　 67. because 68. it　 69. was　 70. for 五、补全对话 71. What’s up / 􀆺 72. Could you make yourself understood there / 􀆺 73. How does it work / 􀆺 74. When is your flight / 􀆺 75. Have a good trip / 􀆺 六、书面表达 One possible version: Friendship Is the Most Important Many things can be very important in one’s life. As for me,friendship is more important than anything else in this world. Friends always play a very important role in my life. When good news comes, I will celebrate it with my friends together. When I meet difficulties in my daily life or studies,my friends will give me a hand. When I fail in something,my friends will try their best to help me out without any hesitation. Friends are just like water and air to me. Without them,I can hardly imagine what my life will be like. 邓州市第一学期期末质量评估试卷 参考答案 一、听力理解 答 案 速 查 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C A C A B B A C B B 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 A C C A C D E A C B 二、阅读理解 答 案 速 查 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 D A D C C B C A C A 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 C B D C D E A D C B A. 21. D　 【解析】根据表格第 2 栏中“We put food for the plants in the water 􀆺 help countries that don’ t have much land. ”可知,科学家把植物种植在水中, 可以帮助那些没有大量土地的国家。 故选 D。 22. A　 【解析】根据表格第 3 栏中“ I am a reporter in England even though I am nine years old􀆺Our sto- ries are in newspapers,on websites,and on the ra- dio. ”可知,虽然 Colin 只有九岁,但已经是英国的一 名记者,且他们写的故事刊登在报纸、网站和电台 上。 因此可推断出 Colin 作为一名记者她是自豪 的。 故选 A。 23. D　 【解析】根据表格第 4 栏中“A woman who loves books started this museum. ”可知,一位热爱书籍的 女士创办了这个博物馆。 故选 D。 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCK·九年级英语　 第 14 页 24. C　 【解析】根据表格第 5 栏中“ Some schools in France teach people who are disabled how to ski. These people can take part in special races,too. ” 可知,法国的一些学校教残疾人如何滑雪,这些人也 可以参加特殊的比赛。 故选 C。 25. C　 【解析】通读全文可知,本文围绕在水中种植食 物、9 岁成为一名记者、收藏小书的博物馆、教残疾 人如何滑雪这四个来自不同国家的趣味活动展开叙 述。 故选 C。 B. 26. B　 【解析】根据第一段中“􀆺own world record for swimming with a single fin in Florida. The ‘ eco- mermaid’ even picked rubbish out of the water as she swam. ”可知,Merle 被称作“生态美人鱼”是因 为她像美人鱼一样带着鳍游泳,她也关心海洋中的 塑料污染。 故选 B。 27. C 　 【解析】 根据第二段中 “ As a child, she had health problems,and she began swimming to help her lungs get stronger. ”可知,Merle 从小开始游泳 是为了帮助肺部变得更强壮,达到改善健康状况的 目的。 故选 C。 28. A 　 【解析】根据第三段中“Once she nearly swal- lowed some plastic while swimming in the sea. She decided to do something to make people realize the plastic pollution. ”可知,有一次 Merle 在海里游泳 时差点吞下一些塑料。 她决定做点什么让人们意识 到塑料污染的危害。 因此推断“ swallowed”为“吞 入”之意。 故选 A。 29. C　 【解析】通读全文可知,Merle 是一个有勇气的、 努力的、且有着永不放弃精神的人,没有提到她是体 育明星。 故选 C。 30. A 　 【解析】根据第六段中“Along the way,Merle picked up all the rubbish she found. ”可知,Merle 在游泳时还捡起了她发现的所有垃圾。 因此她游泳 不仅是为了打破纪录,更是在帮助世界。 故选 A。 C. 31. C　 【解析】根据第一段中“They have a shaggy ap- pearance because of their feathers. ”可知,由于它 们的羽毛,鸸鹋看起来是蓬松的。 故选 C。 32. B 　 【解析】根据“The most important part of an emu’s living place is a body of water. ”及整段可 知,第二段主要介绍了鸸鹋住在哪里,它们喜欢住在 靠近水域的地方。 故选 B。 33. D 　 【解析】 根据第三段中 “The birds like to eat fruits and flowers. However,if they can’ t find any of their favourite food, emus will eat insects. ”可 知,鸸鹋喜欢吃植物而不喜欢吃昆虫。 故选 D。 34. C　 【解析】根据“You won’ t see any emus flying overhead because of the tiny size of their wings. ” 可知,因为它们的翅膀很小,所以你不会看到任何鸸 鹋飞过头顶。 由此推测鸸鹋不会飞。 故选 C。 35. D　 【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了世界第 二大鸟———鸸鹋的外表、栖息地以及饮食等信息,由 此推知本文来自一本动物杂志。 故选 D。 D. 36. E 　 【解析】 根 据 下 文 中 “ 􀆺 who, what, when, where,which and how. Asking questions will be the key to getting knowledge. ”可知,此处是指通 过提问可以获取知识。 选项 E“在学习了‘为什么’ 之后,他们将学习其他疑问词。”符合语境。 37. A　 【解析】根据上文中“Some students,however, 􀆺Because they don’ t want to look stupid. ”可知, 此处介绍的是学生觉得问问题很愚蠢。 选项 A“但 事实上,没有愚蠢的问题。”符合语境。 38. D　 【解析】根据下文中“ It shows that you are in- terested in the other person. As a result,you may become more popular. ”可知,此处介绍了问问题 可能让你变得受欢迎。 选项 D“问问题是人们在社 交场合取得成功的一种方式。”符合语境。 39. C 　 【解析】根据上文中“For some jobs, such as lawyers,reporters and doctors􀆺 by asking ques- tions. ”可知,空处应介绍职业相关信息。 选项 C “记者必须提出正确的问题,以获得事件的完整情 况。”符合语境。 40. B　 【解析】根据上文中“When people are young, they like to ask questions. ”可知,此句介绍了人们 年轻时喜欢问问题。 故空处应该是讲述与年龄时 间有关的信息。 选项 B“但是随着年龄的增长,他 们更注重结论。”符合语境。 三、完形填空 答 案 速 查 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 B A D C C C C D B D 51 52 53 54 55 C A A B D 41. B　 【解析】句意:故事结束后,我们会关掉灯,然后聊天 直到他们睡着。 since 自从;until 直到……才;after 在 ……之后;as 当……时候。 根据句意可知此处填入 un- til 符合题意。 故选 B。 42. A　 【解析】根据下文中“not one from a book”可知,作 者儿子要求作者讲的是作者自己编造的故事,而不是 书上的。 故选 A。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　【知识拓展】made up 编造;set up 建立;picked up 捡起, 学会;built up 建造。 43. D　 【解析】come into one’s mind 出现在某人脑海里, 固定短语。 故选 D。 44. C　 【解析】根据下文中“ they asked me to do that the next night”可知,作者的孩子们要求作者第二天继续 讲这个故事,因此看出作者的孩子们很喜欢这个故事。 故选 C。 45. C 　 【解析】 根据下文中“Ever since that night they seemed to be able to sleep better􀆺hearing one of my original stories. ”可知,听了“我”的原创故事后似乎睡 得更好了,因此在作者家讲故事的传统诞生了。 故选 C。 46. C　 【解析】句意:从那天晚上起,他们听了我的原创故 事之后似乎睡得更好了。 after 在……之后,符合题意。 故选 C。 47. C　 【解析】根据下文中“And they find that their day isn’ t􀆺without one of my stories,and so do I. ”并结 合句意可知,因为故事,作者和孩子们之间建立了一种 特殊的信任。 故选 C。 48. D　 【解析】根据上文中“my storytelling is what they love most”可知,作者讲的故事是孩子们的最爱,所以 没有作者的故事,孩子们的一天是不完整的。 com- plete 完整的,故选 D。 49. B　 【解析】根据上文中“And they find that their day isn’ t􀆺without one of my stories”可知,作者的孩子们 认为没有作者的故事一天是不完整的,所以故事在他 们的生活中很重要。 故选 B。 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCK·九年级英语　 第 15 页 50. D　 【解析】句意:当我看到我讲的故事在他们的生活中 有多么重要时,我开始意识到现代社会已经使我们失去 了讲故事带来的许多东西。 realize 意识到。 故选 D。 51. C　 【解析】 expression 表达; imagination 想象; inven- tion 发明;discussion 讨论。 句意:在电视、电脑和智能 手机发明之前,一个家庭的夜晚是以讲故事为基础的。 故选 C。 52. A　 【解析】根据常识和第一段中“ I enjoyed reading a bedtime story to my children each night before they went to bed”可知,人们一般是在晚上睡前讲故事。 故 选 A。 53. A　 【解析】根据常识可知,故事先以口述的方式代代相 传,后来人们将故事记录了下来。 故选 A。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　【知识拓展】write down 写下,记下;cut down 砍到;sell down 减少库存。 54. B　 【解析】根据下文中“During the storytelling,I for- get about the pressure of the day”可知,在讲故事的过 程中,作者会忘记压力,所以这对作者来说是一种放松 方式。 故选 B。 55. D　 【解析】根据文章第 1 句中“Like many parents,I enjoyed reading a bedtime story to my children”可知, 作者像许多父母一样喜欢给孩子讲故事,所以此处表 示他们能从讲故事中获得快乐。 故选 D。 四、语篇填空 56. looks　 57. without　 58. After 59. were　 【解析】句意:那时候,书都是手工制作的。 主语 和谓语之间是被动关系,根据“ In those days”可知,时 态用一般过去时,所以要用一般过去时态的被动语态, 主语是复数形式,要用 were + 动词过去分词。 故填 were。 60. it　 61. faster　 62. twentieth　 63. growing　 64. forms 65. have　 66. a　 67. but　 68. what　 69. that / which 70. to 五、补全对话 71. What’s up / Why did you eat so fast / 􀆺 72. What are you going to do / What are your big plans / 􀆺 73. I usually stay at home / 􀆺 74. Yes,I’d love to / Sure / 􀆺 75. How about playing table tennis together / 􀆺 六、书面表达 One possible version: Welcome to Dengzhou When it comes to the city that I’d like to introduce to you,I will choose my hometown. Dengzhou lies in the south-west of Henan. It’s famous for many places of in- terest. Here you can visit Huazhou Academy which was built by Fan Zhongyan in ancient China. It’s not too cold here. You can also go to Xi Clan Temple to learn more about Xi’ s family. Besides,Dengzhou is a city with rich culture. Local people are friendly enough to help you. Re- member to try our local food. I’m sure you will enjoy it. All in all, don’ t miss it and warmly welcome to Dengzhou. 西峡秋期期末文化素质调研作业 参考答案 一、听力理解 答 案 速 查 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 A A C B B A B A C C 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 B C A B A D B C E A 二、阅读理解 答 案 速 查 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 C B A D D B A C A C 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A D B D C B C D E A A. 21. C 　 【解析】根据“We do not accept money dona- tions. ”可知,这项活动不接受捐款。 故选 C。 22. B　 【解析】根据“Details:Collection venue:Pavilion at 12 Jalan Amoy,S123456　 Date:21st,October”可 知,如果你想捐赠一件外套,你应该在 10 月 21 日把 它送到募捐地点。 故选 B。 23. A 　 【解析】 根据 “ For those with large or heavy items,you may call Miss Jana at 6364-7589 by 14th October for help. ”可知,如果 John 想捐出他的大冰 箱,他可以打 6364-7589 给 Miss Jana。 故选 A。 24. D　 【解析】根据“Everyone is encouraged to join in this activity for a good cause. ”可知,鼓励每个人参 加这项活动,所以 D 项正确。 25. D　 【解析】根据“Everyone is encouraged to join in this activity for a good cause. ”及通读全文可知,这 篇文章主要是鼓励大家参加慈善活动。 故选 D。 B. 26. B　 【解析】根据第二段中“Michael Rosen was born in Middlesex, the UK in 1946. ”以及“Michael Rosen started writing poems about people he knew when he was twelve years old. ”可知,Michael 出生于 1946 年,在 12 岁时开始写诗歌,即 1958 年。 故选 B。 27. A　 【解析】根据“a famous British children’s book writer”、“Michael Rosen started writing poems􀆺is busy with the teaching of writing and the reading of literature in schools. ”和“Eddie,his second son”可 知,Michael 他是一名作家、诗人、老师和父亲。 故选 A。 28. C　 【解析】根据最后一段中“He turned the sad ex- perience into writing. ”可知,他把悲伤的经历写成 了文字。 故选 C。 29. A　 【解析】根据“􀆺Rosen was sent to the hospital because of COVID-19. Later,Rosen recovered,but one of his ears went deaf and he had to learn how to stand up again,just like a kid. ”可知,Michael 感 染了新冠肺炎,但是他之后康复了,故画线单词意为 “康复”。 故选 A。 30. C　 【解析】通读全文可知,虽然 Michael 经历了很多 痛苦,但是他还是很乐观,可见他是一个意志坚强、 乐观的人。 故选 C。 C. 31. A 　 【解析】根据第二段中“The Chengni inkstone first appeared during the Western Han Dynasty”可 知,澄泥砚有悠久的历史。 故选 A。 32. D　 【解析】根据第四段中“􀆺they finally succeeded in making two Chengni inkstones in 1991. Three years later, their Chengni inkstones won a gold prize􀆺”可知,1991 年他们成功制作了两块澄泥砚 台。 三年后,他们的澄泥砚台在中国著名砚台博览 会上获得金奖,也就是 1994 年。 故选 D。 33. B　 【解析】根据“ It was easier said than done. It took the father and son two years to find proper materials to produce the Chengni inkstone. That was just the first step. ”可知,澄泥砚做起来比想象 的难。 故选 B。 34. D 　 【解析】 根据第 一 段 中 “ Among all the ink- stones,the Chengni inkstone was one of the most famous and was widely loved. ”可知,本文主要介 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCK·九年级英语　 第 16 页 邓州市第一学期期末质量评估试卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. W:What’s your favorite subject,Tony? M:Well. I like creative subjects like art and music. But my favorite subject is science. 2. W:I’m going on a business trip to New York. What’s the weather like there? M:Well,it’s usually warm in May. But last week it was cold and wet. So don’ t forget to take an umbrella with you. 3. W:Tommy,you’ ve been watching that TV show for two hours. You really need to stop to let your eyes relax. M:OK. Give me another 30 minutes. It is going to be over. 4. W:Kangkang,what’s in your hand? M:It’s a model. W:Let me have a look. It looks strange. It isn’ t like a car or a plane. Who invented the model? M:I invented it yesterday afternoon. I called it plar. 5. W:Hi,Allen! What’s the matter with you? M:I have bought a new camera. But I don’ t know how to use it. W:Why don’ t you ask the shop assistant? She may help you. M:Oh,I can’ t. I bought it on the Internet. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:What did you do yesterday,Sam? M:I bought a new machine. Would you like to have a look? W:Yes. It looks unusual. Where did you get it? M:In a new supermarket. W:Is it used to cut anything? M:No,it’s used for making biscuits. It’ s made in Ger- many. W:It must be expensive. M:Yes,it was 988 yuan when I bought it. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 M:Hi,Lisa. I hear you are going abroad. W:Yes. I’ m leaving China for the USA as an exchange student. M:Great! Have a good time! W:Thanks. But I know nothing about the customs and manners there. Could you help me? M:Sure. It’s important to be on time when you’re invi- ted to have a meal. After the meal,it’ s not polite to leave in less than half an hour. W:Thank you very much. How many times have you been to the USA? M:More than five times. You know my father is always on business there,so I can go there with him on sum- mer holidays every year. W:That’s really cool. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (M) I am a college student. Last year I went on vaca- tion with my cousin Cindy. First,we went to Shanghai. Shanghai is a busy city. I liked the weather there. It was not cold or hot. It was really fine. Cindy liked all kinds of shops best there. After two weeks,we went to Sanya by train. We enjoyed the nice beaches and had some deli- cious seafood there. One week later,we went to Xiamen. It was really wonderful. There are many interesting stores and restaurants. And Cindy bought many presents for her sister Mary and brother Bill. I had to come back to the u- niversity,so we only stayed in Xiamen for one week. I like going on vacation so much. I hope to visit some oth- er places this summer holiday again. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 W:Hi,Frank! What are you going to do this weekend? M:I will have a math test next Thursday,so I have to go over my lessons at home. W:Oh,I know you had an English exam last week. Did you do well in the exam? M:Yes. You know I study English very hard and I passed the exam. I’ve got an “A” . W:Congratulations. M:Thank you. But you look worried today. Why? W:I will have a chemistry exam next month. I’m afraid I won’ t pass the exam, though I have spent a lot of time on it. M:Don’ t worry. I’m doing very well in chemistry and I will try my best to help you. 第三节 (W)Hello,everyone. Welcome to Caribbean Island. I’m your tour guide,Cindy. I’d like to tell you your tour plans. We’ re staying in an expensive hotel right on the beach. Isn’ t it wonderful? These days the weather will be a bit rainy,so please take an umbrella with you. This morning we’re going trekking in the rainforest. I think it will be tiring but exciting. This afternoon we will swim in the sea. Please take care. Tomorrow we’re going to take a bus tour around the island. We’ re going to visit a big banana farm and some lovely quiet fishing villages. Well, if you need any help,please call me at 159-6831. Got it? It’ s 159-6831. I hope we can have a good trip. Thank you! 西峡秋期期末文化素质调研作业 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:A new school will be built in this small town. W:Really? It’ s a piece of good news for the children here. 2. M:Good evening,Madam. May I help you? W:Yes,I’ve book the table for nine under the name of Zhanghua. M:OK. Let me check it. 3. M:The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. What are you going to do,Mary? W:Dad will take me to a few cities in the north. 4. M:There are fifteen left-behind children in my class. W:My class has more twenty. Most of them don’ t do well in their lessons. 5. W:Is Miss Chang your favorite teacher,Jim? M:Yes,I love teachers who are outgoing. What about 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCK·九年级英语　 第 6 页