试卷4 平顶山市2023-2024学年上学期期末调研试题卷 (无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年九年级英语上册（课标版）

W:I used to go to school by bus to protect the environ- ment. Now I go to school by bike. 3. M:Hi,Sarah. Your handbag looks beautiful. Is it made of leather? W:No,it is made of plastic. 4. W:Where did you go last weekend,Peter? M:I went to my hometown. It is a beautiful village,but it is very small. W:What’s the population of your hometown? M:1,000. 5. M:Kate,are you interested in the universe? W:Yes,I am interested in Mars most. M:There is a special show about the universe in the science museum. Would you like to go with me? W:OK. That’s great. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。 M:What’s up,Sally? You look unhappy. W:I had an English test last Thursday,but I failed. M:I’m sorry,but don’ t worry. I can help you. W:Thanks a lot. Could you come to my house on Satur- day to help me with my English,Mike? M:No problem. See you on Saturday. W:See you. 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。 W:Hi,Tom,what’s this on the desk? M:It’s a robot,Amy. W:Did you make it? M:Yes,I did. W:What can it do? M:It can do many things such as washing clothes,cook- ing and talking with people. W:It’s so clever. Can it do homework for me? M:Sorry,it can’ t. I think you should do homework by yourself. 听下面一段独白,回答下列小题。 (W)Hello,I’m Helen. Today is Monday. In our Eng- lish class,Mr. White asks us to discuss what we can do to live a green life. Paul gives a good way to be greener. He advises us to take shorter showers to save water. Alice tells us not to forget the rubbish such as used paper and water. She always recycles the rubbish on weekends. Mi- chael says that there are too many cars and they cause serious air pollution. So he often rides a bike to school. I think their ideas are very good. 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。 M:What are you reading,Lily? W:I’m reading a book about the future. M:Sounds cool. So what will the future be like in the book? W:Cities will be more crowded and polluted. M:It sounds bad. Will people have to move to other plan- ets? W:Yes. In the book,people will move to Mars. M:Really? But I don’ t want to live on Mars. It’ s too cold. W:Me,too. Then what can we do to protect the earth? M: First, we can use less water. Second, plant more trees. Third,drive cars less. W:Oh,I see. 第三节 We have volunteer jobs for all ages. You can help people in many ways. If you like children,you can read books to them or play games with them. We also need volunteers to help the patients in the hospital. Animal lovers can help take care of those homeless dogs and cats if you are a greener person. How about helping us clean the park or sort the garbage? There are lots of things that you can do as a volunteer. Please call us at 1456-2348 for more information. 平顶山市第一学期期末调研试题卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M: I heard you went to France last month. Can you speak French? W:No. But I could communicate with people there in English. 2. M:Did you send the postcards? W:No, I didn’ t. I thought you were going to send them. M:Um. I guess I was. But I forgot all about it. 3. M:Li Mei. Please tell us about your trip in English. W:Sorry. I don’ t dare to speak English in public. 4. M:Do you like rock music? W:No,I don’ t. M:But why? It can make us excited. W:But it is too noisy. I can’ t stand it. I prefer Jazz. 5. M:I’ d like to be a scientist when I grow up. What about you,Anna and Linda? W:I want to be an astronaut. And Linda wants to be a dancer. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:Jenny,can you imagine a world without electricity? W:Dad,I think it will be terrible. Our life will be greatly influenced. M:Yes,you are right. Who is your favorite inventor? W:Thomas Edison. M:Well,do you know how many inventions did he make? W:More than 2,000 inventions. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:John,you look sad,what’s wrong? M:Oh,Sally,I had a math exam last Friday. W:Didn’ t you do well in the exam? M:No,I didn’ t. I was too careless. I’ m afraid I cannot pass it. W:It happened and you can’ t change it,can you? M:But what should I do? W:I think you are supposed to pay more attention to your future study. M:I think so. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is speaking English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ ll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will speak too quickly and you can’ t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’ t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCK·九年级英语　 第 4 页 It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you,because they don’ t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is:Don’ t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:Welcome to our city! Let’ s start today’ s old town tour. Feel free to ask me anything! W:When was the town built? M:Ah, the most popular question! It was built in Ming Dynasty. W:That means it was built about four hundred years ago? M:Yeah. It has a long history. It used to be the business center at that time. W:As far as I know,it is also famous for green tea. M:Yes,every year it has about 60,000 visitors. W:That’s fantastic! 第三节 Hello,welcome to our radio program. I am John. To- day we are going to talk about some interesting ways to improve the memory. First,listen to music. Many experts believe that listening to music especially classical music helps people organize their ideas more clearly. But re- member,rock music does not have the same effect. Sec- ond,take physical exercise. Exercise is also important for your memory. Because it sends more oxygen to your brain. And it also reduces stress. That makes your mind work better. Next,eat the right things. There is an old saying “ Eating fish makes you clever. ” Scientists find that the fats in fish help to improve the memory. Vitamins C and E and Vitamin B are very helpful,too. At last,drink coffee. Caffeine really makes you excited. When you sit down and study,has a similar effect. 濮阳市第一学期期末考试试卷 一、第一节 1. M:Judy,I hear you will join the summer camp in Aus- tralia. W:Yes,I have a good chance to practice English. 2. M:Thank goodness. We get to the airport on time. It’s 5 o’clock now. W:Yes,the flight is leaving in half an hour. 3. M:My English is improved a lot these days. Keeping a diary in English suits me. W:Glad to hear that. You should stick to it. 4. M:Oh,Tina. You are making a model plane. Did you make the model ship? W:No,Tom. It was made by your cousin. 5. M:Thanks to Dr. Carrier,he invented the air condition- er for us. W:Yes,he invented it in 1902. But 50 years later it be- gan entering our homes. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:Hi,Linda! What beautiful flowers! Did you pick them in the garden? W:Oh,no. They are made of silk. They are similar to real flowers. M:Amazing! Can you make flowers with paper or plas- tic? W:Of course. I will use these flowers to decorate the liv- ing room. M:How long did you make them? W:From last Sunday to this Friday. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:Jack,what are you planning to do this Sunday? M:I plan to go to the Science Museum. W:Why? M:Because I am interested in spaceships. What about you,Mary? W:Me,too. M:How about we go there together? W:Good idea. What time do we leave? M:Let’s make it nine o’clock in the morning. W:OK. See you then. M:See you. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 Hi,everyone! I am happy here to share my experi- ence in learning English. My favorite kind of English homework is acting out a play. It can help me to improve language skills and make me confident. Last year, my teacher asked us to perform the play Little Red Riding Hood in a group of four. Firstly, I read the play with group members and we shared our understanding of the play. Then,I practiced the lines a lot. My spoken English is improved. In the end,we put on a great show and won praise. So far,I have performed four English plays. Now I am interested in performing and feel brave enough to show myself in front of the public. My English language skills have also improved a lot. That’s all. Thank you for listening. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:Hi,Judy. You can visit Disneyland with me this holi- day. W:Thank you,Dad. I can’ t wait to see Mickey Mouse. But which Disneyland? M:How about Hong Kong Disneyland,China? W:Why not go to Shanghai Disneyland? M:Perfect! We can also have a visit in Shanghai. W:Is it OK to take a ship to China? M:That’s not a good idea. It will take us half a month to go by ship. We must go by air. W:OK,Dad. 第三节 Hello, everyone! Welcome to Xizang. It is in the southwest of China. It is well known as “ Roof of the World” . It covers an area of 1. 2 million square kilometers. The average height of the whole region is more than 4,000 meters above sea level. Lasa is its capital city. In summer,maybe you can also enjoy snow mountains,and you can’ t miss the famous Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. Namtso Lake is the largest lake in Xizang. It is also the time for major festivals and activities in Xizang, such as Shoton Festival,Horse Racing Festival and so on. Good health is one of the most important. Preparing suitable medicines is necessary for the journey. There is a big temperature difference between day and night,so warm clothes in summer are still needed. Comfortable walking shoes are also needed. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCK·九年级英语　 第 5 页 三、完形填空 答 案 速 查 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 B C D A D D C D A B 51 52 53 54 55 C A C C B 41. B　 【解析】 lock 锁住;invent 发明;divide 分开;bow 鞠 躬。 句意:毛笔在几千年以前就被发明了。 此处指“发 明”。 故选 B。 42. C 　 【解析】根据上文中的“However, the oldest pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. ”可知最早的书 写工具过于简单而难以书写,因此此处指的是对于人 们来说在薄的丝绸上书写是困难的。 故选 C。 43. D　 【解析】 fold 折叠;admire 钦慕;limit 限制;improve 改进。 联系句意可知,上文说书写起来比较困难,所以 此处应当是“改进”。 故选 D。 44. A　 【解析】句意:他必须通过信件向秦王汇报情况。 此 处用介词 to。 故选 A。 45. D　 【解析】根据前半句“But his pen caused him much trouble”再结合句意可知,空格之后是前一句的结果, 应用表示结果的连词。 故选 D。 46. D 　 【解析】根据“One day,Meng went out to catch some􀆺rabbits. ”可知,古代兔子应当是在野外打猎获 得的,应当是野兔。 故选 D。 47. C　 【解析】根据下文“ If I tie the rabbit’ s hair to a stick,it may be easy to write with it. ”可知,此处指的 是蒙恬有了一个想法。 应用“ thought 想法”。 故选 C。 48. D　 【解析】speak 说;listen 听;read 阅读;write 写。 联 系句意可知,毛笔是用来写字的。 故选 D。 49. A　 【解析】 upset 沮丧的;excited 兴奋的;nervous 紧 张的;happy 开心的。 根据下文 “ he threw away his ‘ invention’ into a stone hole”可知,他把他的发明扔 进了一个石洞里。 毛笔的效果并不好,因此是沮丧的。 故选 A。 50. B　 【解析】 get up 起床;give up 放弃;put up 张贴; look up 查阅。 根据“However”可知,此处表示转折, 因此是没有放弃。 故选 B。 51. C　 【解析】Widely 广泛地;Badly 糟糕地;Surprisingly 惊讶地;Independently 独立地。 根据空格之后“ it could work well on silk”说明毛笔有了很好的效果。 可知,此 处想要表达的是“令人惊讶地”。 故选 C。 52. A　 【解析】结合句意可知,上一段提到兔毛太顺滑了而 不好写,因此此处应表达不如之前顺滑。 故选 A。 53. C　 【解析】 escape 逃跑;print 打印;succeed 成功做; disappear 消失。 结合上文可知,兔毛毛笔写字很方便, 因此蒙恬成功了。 故选 C。 54. C　 【解析】play an important part in 在……中扮演一 个重要角色,固定搭配。 故选 C。 55. B　 【解析】此处指代上一句的学生们,应用 them 指代 他们。 故选 B。 四、语篇填空 56. doubt 　 【解析】 There is no doubt that 􀆺 毫无疑问 ……,固定句型。 故填 doubt。 57. made　 【解析】此处用过去分词和 be 动词构成被动语 态。 故填 made。 58. faster　 59. computers　 60. important　 61. instance 62. by　 63. never　 64. Besides　 65. properly　 66. than 67. a　 68. are　 69. to　 70. down 五、补全对话 71. Where have you been / 􀆺 72. What do you think of your hometown / 􀆺 73. Did you take any photos here / 􀆺 74. I think a lot of people must want to live there / 􀆺 75. Thanks a lot / 􀆺 六、书面表达 One possible version: The future life 　 　 With the development of technology,our life in the future will be quite different from what it is like now. As far as I can imagine,there will be a robot in every family. This kind of robot will be so smart that it can do everything from housework to all kinds of activities. In the future,we will be able to travel around the world. The moon will become one of the best places to visit. We will build our houses in the sea so that we can plant more trees on the surface of the earth and the environ- ment will be greatly improved. As for transportation,we will see a kind of environmentally friendly car. It will be powered by some clean energy. I believe the life in the future will be better and better. 平顶山市第一学期期末调研试题卷 参考答案 一、听力理解 答 案 速 查 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B C C A A A B A C B 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 A C C A B C E D A B 二、阅读理解 答 案 速 查 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 D C B A B A D D B C 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A D B C A C B E A D A. 21. D　 【解析】根据“A meeting will be held at lunch- time on Wednesday 9th October,the day before the course begins”可知,星期三将会开会,这天是课程 开始的前一天。 故课程是星期四开始的。 故选 D。 22. C　 【解析】根据“A meeting will be held at lunch- time on Wednesday 9th October,the day before the course begins,on the school tennis courts to let you know your lesson time. ”可知,开会的目的是 通知课程的时间。 故选 C。 23. B　 【解析】根据“All the cost must be paid at the first lesson. ”可知,第一节课的时候所有的费用要 结清;根据 “ The cost can be paid in cash or by card. ”可知,可以交现金或刷卡。 故选项 B“费用可 以在第一节课时刷卡支付”符合题意。 故选 B。 24. A　 【解析】通读全文可知,本文都是介绍网球课的 相关信息,包括课时数、费用、开会时间等,故选项 A “介绍网球课相关信息”符合题意。 故选 A。 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCK·九年级英语　 第 11 页 25. B　 【解析】根据“on the school tennis courts to let you know your lesson time”可知,在学校的网球场 上开会,让你知道你上课的时间,故推测这篇文章是 写给学生看的。 故选 B。 B. 26. A　 【解析】根据第一段中“Learning English was al- ways a challenge for me. I got sick of vocabulary, of grammar rules,of English. And then one day, when I was probably in Grade 10􀆺I was amazed at how wonderful things were. ”可知,Lizzy 觉得英语 对她来说是一种挑战,直到 10 年级才有所改变,因 此 9 年级时她认为英语比较糟糕。 故选 A。 27. D　 【解析】根据第二段中“ I began to listen to mu- sic and watch TV shows􀆺It was also when I hap- pened to fall in love with the language. ”可知,Lizzy 通过听音乐、看电影对英语感兴趣。 故选 D。 28. D　 【解析】根据第二段中“ I discovered many web- sites where people from all over the world ex- changed languages and cultures with each other. ” 可知,世界各地的人们相互交流语言和文化,即互相 分享。 故选 D。 29. B　 【解析】根据最后一段中“ If you don’ t know where you are,if you’re not sure what to do next, just do whatever you love 􀆺 Watch movies and laugh hard, read books and think deeply, play games and relax. ”可知,作者通过提建议来阐述她 的想法。 故选 B。 30. C　 【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者学 习英语的事情,以及英语让作者对周围的世界有了 更多的了解。 故选 C。 C. 31. A　 【解析】根据第二段中“The person in a higher position or who is older should be the first one to reach out a hand. ”可知,地位高的或年纪大的人先 伸手,所以先伸手的人应该是 Mr. Green。 故选 A。 32. D 　 【解析】根据第三段“Avoid offering an unan- nounced handshake􀆺So start with a greeting to let others know that you’ re here. ”可知,为了避免未 经通知的握手,可以从问候开始,让别人知道你在这 里。 故选 D。 33. B　 【解析】根据“ If you’ re holding a drink,hold it in your left hand so that it won’ t make your right hand wet or sweaty ”可知,要用左手拿饮料,这样 饮料才不会使你的右手弄湿或出汗,所以此处 it 指 代前面的单数名词 drink。 故选 B。 34. C　 【解析】本文第一段给出了文章的主旨如何正确 地握手;接下来的第二到六段,给出了具体的建议, 所以是总分的结构。 故选 C。 35. A 　 【解析】根据第一段 “Here are some ways to help you learn how to shake hands correctly. ”并 结合全文可知,文章主要介绍了如何正确地握手,所 以我们可以在网站的“文化”部分找到这篇文章。 故 选 A。 D. 36. C 　 【解析】根据下文“What is Soil Pollution?”可 知,此处是在讨论与土壤污染有关的问题。 选项 C “如今,土壤污染是很常见的事情。”符合语境。 37. B　 【解析】根据“Soil pollution is when the soil is polluted by different pollutants like chemicals from man-made products or even from wind. ”可知,土 壤受到了不同污染物的污染,将会造成许多环境风 险。 选项 B“它可能会造成许多环境风险。”符合语 境。 38. E　 【解析】根据“More fertilizers are full of chemi- cals not produced in nature and cannot be broken down. ”可知,此处是在讨论化学物质。 选项 E“其 他化学物质也可能对土壤有害。”符合语境。 39. A　 【解析】根据“Crops and plants grown on pollu- ted soil get much of the pollution and then pass it on to us. ”可知是在解释我们疾病的来源。 选项 A “这可以解释那些突发疾病。”符合语境。 40. D　 【解析】根据“Soil influences our daily lives. ”以 及“Soil pollution is a serious problem that ought to be solved. ”可知,土壤对我们很重要。 选项 D“我们 都必须认识到土壤对我们是多么重要。”符合语境。 三、完形填空 答 案 速 查 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 D C B A B D A C B C 51 52 53 54 55 C A D A B 41. D　 【解析】根据后句“She did not even have enough coins to make a phone call home. ” 可知,此句是说 Sue 口袋里没钱,故选 D。 42. C　 【解析】根据“Smelling something nice”可知,此句 是说她忽然觉得饿了,故选 C。 43. B　 【解析】句意:她想要一碗面条,但她没有钱! 根据 “she had no money”可知,此处表示转折,故选 B。 44. A　 【解析】根据“but I do not carry money”可知,此句 是说她害羞地说,故选 A。 45. B　 【解析】句意:老板说:“进来,我给你煮面条。”根据 “you noodles”可知,此句是说做面条,故选 B。 46. D 　 【解析】 根 据 下 文 “ Sue said as she wipe her tears. ”可知,此句是说苏哭了。 故选 D。 47. A　 【解析】根据“ I am just touched by your􀆺”可知, 此句是说被对方的善良所感动,故选 A。 48. C　 【解析】句意:即使是街上的陌生人也会给我面条。 根据句意可知选 C。 49. B　 【解析】 coolheaded 头脑冷静的;coldhearted 冷血 的;hardworking 努力工作的;easygoing 随和的。 根据 前句“But my mother,after a quarrel,drove me out of the house. ”可知,此句是说妈妈很冷血,故选 B。 50. C　 【解析】根据“Think again. ”可知,老板认为 Sue 想 得不对,故选 C。 51. C 　 【解析】根据“Your mother has raised you since you were little. ”可知,此句是说应该向妈妈的抚养表 示感谢,故选 C。 52. A 　 【解析】 根据“The words from the boss really􀆺 Sue. ”可知,此句是说老板的话让 Sue 感到震惊,故选 A。 53. D　 【解析】句意:妈妈从小就把我养大,但我从来没有 这样的感觉,哪怕是一点点。 根据前句 “Mom has raised me since I was little”和转折连词“but”可知,此 句是说苏从来没有这样的感觉,故选 D。 54. A　 【解析】 looking for 寻找;waiting for 等待;working 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCK·九年级英语　 第 12 页 for 为……工作;caring for 照顾。 根据“Seeing Sue”可 知,此句是说妈妈很疲倦地到处找她,故选 A。 55. B　 【解析】根据“Come to eat while it is still”可知,此 句是说趁热吃,故选 B。 四、语篇填空 56. experienced　 57. development　 58. how 59. easier　 60. across　 61. change　 62. becoming 63. build　 64. rapidly　 65. ourselves　 66. the 67. which / that　 68. to　 69. was　 70. of 五、补全对话 71. How was your weekend / 􀆺 72. Sounds great / 􀆺 73. When was the first smartphone invented / 􀆺 74. I watched a robot show / 􀆺 75. Would you like to go with me / 􀆺 六、书面表达 One possible version: Dear Mr. Liu, It’ s a great honor for me to introduce myself to you. To begin with,I’m an easygoing and warm-hearted boy who was glad to help others. What’ s more,English is my favorite subject and I really do well in it. Besides, I’m good at using map apps,so we won’ t get lost during the trip. Last but not least,I’m crazy about Chinese tra- ditional culture and I can spread Chinese culture to peo- ple from abroad. For example,I can tell them the famous history stories of Henan like Yue Fei. I’ m looking forward to becoming a guide for the program. Yours, Li Hua 濮阳市第一学期期末考试试卷 参考答案 一、听力理解 答 案 速 查 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B B A C A A C A C C 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 C C C A B A C B E D 二、阅读理解 答 案 速 查 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 A B C D C A D C A B 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 B A D C D D E A B C A. 21. A　 【解析】根据“Your child will”内容可知,孩子能学 会创作好故事、提高语法以及增加词汇量。 故选 A。 22. B 　 【解析】根据“Class B 　 Every Sunday:10- to 12-year-olds (10:00 am to 12:00 pm)”可知,11 岁 的 Jane 可以参与周日课程。 故选 B。 23. C　 【解析】根据“Price: $ 800 each child”可知,2 个 孩子需要 1600 美元。 故选 C。 24. D　 【解析】根据“For more information,please call Mrs. Watson at 0809 111 3677 or email her at writ- ingclub@ accomplishpress. com. ”可知,了解更多信 息,请致电沃森夫人 0809 111 3677 或发邮件至 writ- ingclub@ accomplishpress. com。 故选 D。 25. C　 【解析】根据“ Improve their confidence in pub- lic speaking by reading their work to the class”可 知,俱乐部的课程能够增加孩子的自信心,对害羞的 孩子有帮助。 故选 C。 B. 26. A 　 【解析】 根据“He makes delicious food for the workers in a factory. ”可知,父亲在工厂工作。 故选A。 27. D 　 【解析】 根据 “One morning,my father and I went shopping at the market together. ”可知作者 是和父亲一起去购物的。 故选 D。 28. C　 【解析】根据“When we gave back the money, the salesgirl thanked us a lot. ”可知是被多找了钱。 故选 C。 29. A　 【解析】根据第二段后 3 句可知,父亲要求归还 多找的钱,作者不想归还因为没有人知道这件事,作 者认为归还钱的行为是傻的。 因此“stupid”指的是 “傻傻的”。 故选 A。 30. B　 【解析】本文作者通过对个人经历的叙述,告诉 我们,诚实是很重要的。 故选 B。 C. 31. B 　 【解析】 根据 “Can plants grow in the moon soil?”可知,文章第一段是以提问题的方式引出主 题。 故选 B。 32. A 　 【解析】 根 据 “ To their surprise, the seeds sprouted and began to grow. ”可知,种子先是发芽 然后才生长,所以单词“sprouted”指的是“发芽”。 故选 A。 33. D　 【解析】根据“The research could not only help to study the future of the moon,but also give peo- ple a lesson of planting things in some difficult en- vironments on the earth. ”可知,第五段是介绍研究 的好处。 故选 D。 34. C 　 【解析】 根据 “Can plants grow in the moon soil? Scientists at the University of Florida in the United States seemed to find the answer. ”可知,实 验室种植工作的真正目的是能够在月球上种植植 物。 故选 C。 35. D　 【解析】根据“ In a word,we believe more good things are going to happen on the moon in the fu- ture. ”可知,科学家们对未来的月球研究更有信心 了。 故选 D。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　【解题技巧】文章主旨大意题应重点关注首尾段。 主旨句 在首段,这种结构为了开门见山,先提出主题,然后再分 述;主旨句在尾段,这种结构往往是先分述细节,然后归 纳要点,得出结论。 D. 36. D　 【解析】根据“So she suggested that I meet with the boss Mr. Overstreet and ask for his help. ” 可 知,此处介绍妈妈建议作者寻求 Mr. Overstreet 的资 助,选项 D“我妈妈知道她的老板经常把钱捐给慈善 机构。”符合题意。 37. E　 【解析】根据“ I explained to him that I wanted a college education so badly. He said that he had to have a meeting to talk about my request. ”可知,本 段介绍作者向 Mr. Overstreet 求助的过程,选项 E “我决定试一试,然后紧张地走进 Overstreet 先生的 办公室。”符合题意。 38. A　 【解析】根据“ It upset me that my dream of go- 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCK·九年级英语　 第 13 页 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 1 页 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 2 页 　 　 　 试卷 4　 平顶山市第一学期期末调研试题卷 注意事项:本试卷共 8 页,六个大题,满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。 一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 　 　 第一节　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (　 　 )1. How did the woman communicate with people in France? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. In Russian. B. In English. C. In French. (　 　 )2. Who sent the postcards? A. The man. B. The woman. C. Neither of them. (　 　 )3. Why doesn’ t Li Mei want to talk about her trip? A. She has a sore throat. 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. She is too tired to speak. C. She’s afraid of speaking English in public. (　 　 )4. What kind of music does the woman like? A. Jazz. B. Light music. C. Rock music. (　 　 )5. Who wants to be an astronaut? A. Anna. B. Linda. C. The boy. 　 　 第二节　 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (　 　 )6. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. (　 　 )7. How many inventions did Thomas Edison make? A. Less than 300. B. More than 2,000. C. More than 3,300. 　 　 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 (　 　 )8. What was John afraid of? A. He may fail an exam. 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. He may have an easy exam. C. He was not interested in math. (　 　 )9. What’s Sally’s advice for him? A. Try to change the result. 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. Try to pay more attention to the exam. C. Try to pay more attention to the future study. 　 　 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (　 　 )10. What should you do in learning English? A. Always look up new words.　 　 　 　 　 　 B. Speak English as much as possible. C. Avoid making any mistakes. (　 　 )11. What should you do if people laugh at the mistakes you make? A. You should not care. 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. You should be angry with them. C. You should believe you are right. (　 　 )12. What does the text tell us? A. Laughing can help one learn English well. B. We can avoid making mistakes in learning language. C. It is normal to make some mistakes in learning English. 　 　 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (　 　 )13. When was the old town built? A. In Tang Dynasty. B. In Song Dynasty. C. In Ming Dynasty. (　 　 )14. What is the old town famous for? A. Green tea. B. Paper cutting. C. Chinese clay. (　 　 )15. How many visitors does the town receive every year? A. About 20,000. B. About 60,000. C. About 80,000. 　 　 第三节　 听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。 短文读两遍。 A 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 C 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 D 19. 　 　 　 　 　 　 E 20. 　 　 　 　 　 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A SHERWOOD STATE SCHOOL TENNIS LESSONS Term 4—Grades 7-9 All the tennis lessons will start from 10th October( first week after the holidays) . The cost is $ 144. 00 for 8 lessons. Classes missed because of rain will be made up. All the cost must be paid at the first lesson. ★TENNIS MEETING A meeting will be held at lunchtime on Wednesday 9th October,the day before the course be- gins,on the school tennis courts(网球场) to let you know your lesson time. Please make sure you will be there. ★FREE TENNIS RACQUET(球拍) All new students will receive a free tennis racquet when joining for the first time. The cost can be paid in cash(现金) or by card. Let us know the time you cannot take the lessons:for example on Friday afternoon,I know that there’s a singalong for you. It’s impossible for us to give lessons at your requested times. 试卷 4 　 　 　 　 　 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 3 页 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 4 页 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )21. When will the tennis lessons begin? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. D. On Thursday. (　 　 )22. Why will the school hold the meeting on 9th October? A. To finish the lessons. B. To get the cost of the lessons. C. To tell the time of the lessons. D. To give learners tennis racquets. (　 　 )23. What do we know about the cost? A. It can be paid eight times, $ 18 for once. B. It can be paid by card at the first lesson. C. It can be paid in cash at the last lesson. D. It can be paid by WeChat at the first lesson. (　 　 )24. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To give information about the tennis lessons. B. To introduce the time to take the tennis lessons. C. To tell the importance of the tennis lessons. D. To list the reasons for taking the tennis lessons. (　 　 )25. Who is the text written for? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. D. Coaches. B While in Africa,I have been learning English since I was around 10 years old. Eve- rything I was taught at school was tenses, verb conjugations,plural rules, complex grammar,􀆺 Every day my teacher required us to remember new words by writing them down 10 times. Learning English was always a challenge for me. I got sick of vocabulary,of grammar rules,of English. And then one day,when I was probably in Grade 10,my parents decid- ed to buy me a computer. The computer has become my best friend ever since. I was amazed at how wonderful things were. The world has become a smaller place and people have become clos- er to each other. I could learn whatever I wanted without any help from others. I began to listen to music and watch TV shows. The first TV show that I watched was Hannah Montana. The TV show was just funny. I had picked up quite a lot of vocabulary from the show and it has become a meaningful experience. It was also when I happened to fall in love with the language. I remember back then,I listened to English songs every day. I discovered many websites where people from all over the world exchanged languages and cultures with each other. I had made a lot of foreign friends there and sometimes we talked long hours about everything in life. For the first time,I thought the only reason why people learned English was to communicate with each other. I could see a rapid improvement in my English skills. And thanks to English,I have learned much more about the world around me. If you don’ t know where you are,if you’re not sure what to do next,just do whatever you love. If you are struggling with learning English,then let it be! Watch movies and laugh hard,read books and think deeply,play games and relax. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )26. What did Lizzy think of English when she was in Grade 9? A. Terrible. B. Just so-so. C. Useful. D. Perfect. (　 　 )27. How did Lizzy become interested in English according to the text? A. By playing the computer games. B. By writing down new words 10 times. C. By communicating with other people. D. By listening to music and watching movies. (　 　 )28. Which has the closest meaning with the underlined word “exchanged”? A. Proved. B. Agreed. C. Printed. D. Shared. (　 　 )29. How does the writer develop her idea in the last paragraph? A. By raising questions. B. By offering advice. C. By comparing differences. D. By showing sayings. (　 　 )30. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A. Unit 1 The Changing World B. Unit 2 Saving the Earth C. Unit 3 English Around the World D. Unit 4 Amazing Science C Your handshake is a part of your first impression(印象) . Do you want your handshake to say good things about you? Here are some ways to help you learn how to shake hands correctly. Know who to start. The person in a higher position or who is older should be the first one to reach out a hand. For example,if you are interviewed for a job,the interviewer should be the one to take the lead. Avoid offering an unannounced(未通知的) handshake. If you offer someone your hand when they aren’ t paying attention, they may not shake hands with you. It doesn’ t mean the person doesn’ t want to shake your hand. So start with a greeting to let others know that you’re here. The handshake often lasts about 2 to 5 seconds. Most people don’ t spend more time shaking hands. If the other person holds your hand for more than five seconds,politely take back your hand. Don’ t show a sweaty(出汗的) hand. If you show someone a sweaty hand,you may make them uncomfortable. Before shaking their hands,dry your own hand. If you’ re holding a drink, hold it in your left hand so that it won’ t make your right hand wet or sweaty because we often use our right hands to shake hands with others. Shake hands in an up-and-down direction. Don’ t go back and forward or side to side. Don’ t shake the other person’s hand more than three times. It may make the other person uncomfortable. 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 5 页 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 6 页 　 　 　 试卷 4　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )31. Who should reach out a hand first if Bob visits his teacher Mr. Green? A. Mr. Green. B. Mrs. Green. C. Bob. D. Bob’s boss. (　 　 )32. How can we avoid an unannounced handshake? A. By showing a sweaty hand. B. By shaking hands with a drink. C. By holding hands for a long time. D. By standing nearby and saying hello. (　 　 )33. What does the underlined word “ it” refer to? A. Your left hand. B. A drink. C. Your right hand. D. A sweaty hand. (　 　 )34. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. (　 　 )35. In which part of a website can we find the text? A. Culture. B. Travel. C. Nature. D. Geography. D With the rise of more buildings and roads,one part of the Earth that we seldom see is the soil. 36. 　 　 　 　 What is Soil Pollution? Soil pollution is when the soil is polluted by different pollutants like chemicals from man- made products or even from wind. 37. 　 　 　 　 Main Causes of Soil Pollution Industrial activity has been the biggest contributor to the problem in the last century. Industri- al waste stays on the soil surface for a long time,making it unsuitable for use. More fertilizers(化肥) are full of chemicals not produced in nature and cannot be broken down. 38. 　 　 　 　 Effects of Soil Pollution Soil influences our daily lives. Polluted soil means bad crops(庄稼) or even a harmful under- ground water table. Crops and plants grown on polluted soil get much of the pollution and then pass it on to us. 39. 　 　 　 　 Most plants cannot change when the soil’s chemistry changes completely. The fertility of the soil(土壤肥力) slowly makes land unsuitable for farming and any local plants to live. Soil pollution is a serious problem that ought to be solved. 40. 　 　 　 　 This will help us solve the soil pollution problem in a better way. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容 完整。 A. This could explain the sudden illnesses. B. It could cause many environmental risks. C. Soil pollution is a common thing these days. D. We all must realize how important soil is to us. E. Other chemicals can also be harmful to the soil. 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 One night in January,Sue quarreled(争吵) with her mother because of her marks,and then stormed out of the house. While on the way,she remembered that she did not have any 　 41　 in her pocket. She did not even have enough coins to make a phone call home. At the same time,she went through a noodle shop. Smelling something nice,she suddenly felt very 　 42　 . She wished for a bowl of noodles,　 43　 she had no money! She was standing there before the boss came out and asked,“Hey,little girl! Do you want noodles?” “But􀆺but I do not carry money􀆺” she 　 44　 replied. “Okay,I’ ll treat you. ” the boss said,“Come in,I will 　 45　 you noodles. ” A few minutes later the boss brought her a bowl of noodles. Sue 　 46　 while eating. “What’s up?” he asked. “Nothing. I am just touched by your 　 47　 !”Sue said as she wipe(擦) her tears. “Even a 　 48　 on the street gives me noodles. But my mother,after a quarrel,drove me out of the house. She is 　 49　 !” The boss sighed(叹息到),“Girl,　 50 　 did you think so? Think again. I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you felt that way. Your mother has raised you since you were little. Why don’ t you say 　 51　 to her?” The words from the boss really 　 52　 Sue. “Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel thankful. Mom has raised me since I was little but I have 　 53　 felt so,even a little. ” On the way home,Sue thought in her head what she would say to her mom. Suddenly,she saw Mom worried and tired of 　 54　 her everywhere. Seeing Sue,Mom gently said,“Honey,you must be very hungry. I’ve prepared the meal already. Come to eat while it is still 　 55　 􀆺” Sue can not control any longer,she cried in her mom’s arms. ( 　 　 )41. A. food　 　 　 　 　 　 B. Coke　 　 　 　 　 　 C. paper　 　 　 　 　 　 D. money ( 　 　 )42. A. full B. empty C. hungry D. thirsty ( 　 　 )43. A. and B. but C. so D. if ( 　 　 )44. A. shyly B. bravely C. loudly D. quickly ( 　 　 )45. A. buy B. cook C. sell D. produce 试卷 4 　 　 　 　 　 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 7 页 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 8 页 ( 　 　 )46. A. smiled B. laughed C. shouted D. cried ( 　 　 )47. A. kindness B. courage C. ability D. value ( 　 　 )48. A. visitor B. boss C. stranger D. friend ( 　 　 )49. A. coolheaded B. coldhearted C. hardworking D. easygoing ( 　 　 )50. A. how B. where C. why D. what ( 　 　 )51. A. goodbye B. hello C. thanks D. no ( 　 　 )52. A. shocked B. moved C. supported D. satisfied ( 　 　 )53. A. just B. already C. ever D. never ( 　 　 )54. A. looking for B. waiting for C. working for D. caring for ( 　 　 )55. A. sweet B. hot C. special D. effective 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节　 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空 限填一词,每词限用一次。 develop　 across　 how　 rapid　 we　 become　 experience　 build　 change　 easy The world we live in today is different from what it was just a few decades(十年) ago. Over time,our planet has 　 56　 important changes that have shaped the way we live. One of the greatest changes in recent years is the rapid 　 57　 of technology. The rise of sm- artphones and computers has revolutionized(变革) 　 58　 we get information,communicate with others,and even entertain ourselves. What’s more,technology has also changed the way we socialize. Social media have made it 　 59　 than ever to connect with friends and family 　 60　 the world. We can now share photos,videos,and messages in real-time. Another important 　 61　 in our world is the growing attention to our environment. With in- creasing discussions on topics such as greenhouse effect and climate change,people are 　 62 　 more serious about their influence on the planet. At the same time,people are trying their best to 　 63　 a greener future. The world is changing 　 64 　 ,and we must understand these changes. Then we can help shape a brighter future for 　 65　 by studying technology and protecting the environment. 56. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 57. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 58. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 59. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 60. 　 　 　 　 　 61. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 62. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 63. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 64. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 65. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 第二节　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。 One day,Cao Cao got a huge elephant from Sun Quan,and he wanted to know 　 66　 weight of it. Because there wasn’ t a scale(称) large enough,some soldiers advised him to cut it up. But Cao Cao didn’ t want to kill the elephant 　 67　 was of great value. Just then,Cao Chong came up with a great idea. He asked some soldiers 　 68　 lead the elephant onto a boat. As the heavy ani- mal walked onto it,the boat went lower into the water. After Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went,the elephant was taken off the boat. The boat 　 69　 filled with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong then weighed the rocks. The rocks and the elephant were 　 70　 the same weight. Cao Cao was very pleased with his son. 66. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 67. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 68. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 69. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 70. 　 　 　 　 　 五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hey,Eden! B:Hi,Mark! 71. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? A:Couldn’ t be better. I visited the new science museum on Sunday. B:72. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . What did you do there? A:I learned about the history of some inventions like bulbs and smart phones. B:Smart phones? 73. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? A:The first smartphone was invented in 1993. B:Wow,so early. I wasn’ t born at that time. What else did you do? A:74. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . It was great fun and I want to go there again. B:So do I. 75. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? A:I’d like to,but I have to visit my grandparents this Saturday. How about this Sunday? B:No problem. See you then. A:See you. 六、书面表达(20 分) “走进河南”项目吸引了不少外宾,寒假期间需要数名擅长英语的小导游。 假定你是李华,希望 成为其中的一员。 请你根据以下提示,用英语给该项目组负责人刘先生写一封自荐信。 要点提示:1)What kind of person are you? 2)What are you good at? 3)What can you do? 写作要求:1)根据要点提示,可以适当发挥; 2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3)词数 100 左右。 Dear Mr. Liu, 　 　 　 　 　 Yours, Li Hua