试卷9 大情境期末预测卷 (无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册（人教版 河北专用）

河北专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 1 页 河北专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 2 页 河北专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 3 页 试卷 9 　 　 　 　 大情境期末预测卷 　 　 　 　 (根据最新教材及最新中考信息编写) 　 　 　 　 测试时间:120 分钟　 　 测试分数:120 分 　 　 　 　 第一部分　 听力(30 分) Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　( 　 　 )1. A. carefully B. hardly C. truly ( 　 　 )2. A. exciting B. educational C. successful ( 　 　 )3. A. seem like B. feel like C. look like ( 　 　 )4. A. I didn’ t pass the exam. 　 B. I couldn’ t pass the exam. C. I passed the exam. ( 　 　 )5. A. Few people like traveling for their vacations. B. Many people like traveling for their vacations. C. A few people are traveling for their vacations. Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) (　 　 )6. A. Of course not. B. Sure! C. No problem. ( 　 　 )7. A. Yes,she does. B. No,she didn’ t. C. Yes,she is. ( 　 　 )8. A. I don’ t like it. B. It’s fine. C. What a pity! ( 　 　 )9. A. I like it very much. B. I will give it away. C. Thank you for your gift. ( 　 　 )10. A. No problem. B. Well,I’m not sure. C. Don’ t worry about it. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共 8 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 8 分) (　 　 )11. How will the girl get to the party? A. B. C. (　 　 )12. What are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 　􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋(　 　 )13. How was Laura’s vacation? A. It was terrible. B. It was great. C. It was not good. (　 　 )14. When is there an international kite festival in Weifang? A. Every April. B. Every February. C. Every March. (　 　 )15. What were the kites made of? A. Paper. B. Silk. C. Paper or silk. 　􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋(　 　 )16. What kind of vegetables doesn’ t Kevin like? A. Potatoes. B. Onions. C. Lettuce. (　 　 )17. How much pepper do they need? A. One spoon. B. Two spoons. C. Three spoons. (　 　 )18. Where is the pepper? A. On the plate. B. Next to the pot. C. Between the salt and the sugar. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共 7 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 7 分) (　 　 )19. How old is Sandy? A. 10. B. 13. C. 16. (　 　 )20. What does Cindy like in her city? A. The beautiful school. B. The big supermarket. C. The lights at night. (　 　 )21. Where does Sandy like taking vacation? A. On the beach. B. In the countryside. C. In the mountains. 　􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋(　 　 )22. What does the TV station tell students every morning? A. The weather and news. B. The sports news. C. Test tips. (　 　 )23. Which news is not mentioned? A. The sports news. B. The health news. C. The culture news. ( 　 　 )24. When can students give their best wishes to friends and teach- ers through the station? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. During the class. (　 　 ) 25. What information can the students get when the test time comes? A. Some advice of the exam. B. The answers of the exam. C. The homework. Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) Mr. Hunt’s advice To Sandy 26. ★You must plan your day 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 27. ★You may spend time on your 　 　 　 　 　 　 every day. 28. ★You should exercise for minutes every day. To Alex 29. ★ You shouldn’ t spend hours playing football after school or 　 　 　 　 　 　 out late. ★You can help your parents do some chores. To Claudia 30. Some rules are good for your development. If you really can’ t 　 　 　 　 　 　 them, you should have a talk with your parents. 第二部分　 语言运用(25 分) Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I work in the center of London,but I like going to the mountains when I have time. Last winter I 　 31　 to go skiing in Scotland. I booked a small house for a 　 32　 on the Internet. Then I went to the airport(机 场) with my bags and waited to get on a 　 33　 to Scotland. Then the problems started. The plane didn’ t 　 34 　 that night. The airport was 　 35　 because there was a lot of snow in Scotland. I had to 　 36　 the night in a hotel. I tried to 　 37 　 in the bed,but it wasn’ t comfortable. I couldn’ t sleep well. The next morning, the airport was open again. After I arrived in Scotland, I found 　 38 　 there—my bags were missing! 　 39　 I arrived at the small house by car,there was a family 　 40　 two little children in it! They 　 41 　 booked it on the Internet—for the same week. Luckily,the family were very 　 42　 . They even cooked din- ner for me. The next day,I got my 　 43 　 from the airport and planned to go skiing. 　 44　 ,the mountain road was closed because of the heavy snow. I had to spend the whole week in that small house. “What a(n) 　 45 　 holiday!” I thought,but at least there was one good thing. I made friends with the family. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　( 　 　 )31. A. tried B. learned C. decided D. turned (　 　 )32. A. day B. week C. month D. year (　 　 )33. A. boat B. bus C. train D. plane (　 　 )34. A. stop B. forget C. take D. leave (　 　 )35. A. closed B. clean C. wet D. busy (　 　 )36. A. take B. spend C. pay D. cost (　 　 )37. A. read B. study C. work D. sleep (　 　 )38. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything (　 　 )39. A. If B. So C. When D. Because (　 　 )40. A. on B. at C. in D. with (　 　 )41. A. also B. just C. still D. even (　 　 )42. A. funny B. lucky C. strict D. friendly (　 　 )43. A. car B. bags C. phone D. books (　 　 )44. A. Luckily B. Easily C. Finally D. Unluckily (　 　 )45. A. short B. terrible C. surprising D. interesting Ⅶ. 短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给 单词的正确形式)。 Robots have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek in- ventor(希腊发明家) . You may see robots in some movies. The robots in these movies are stronger,46. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ( fast) and cleverer than peo- ple. In real life,most robots are used in 47. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ( factory) . They do many 48. 　 　 　 　 　 　 (danger),difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’ t look 49. 　 　 　 　 　 　 themselves and robots are used to help them. For example,some people can’ t see,so many of these people use a dog to help 50. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ( them) move around. This dog is called a guide dog. 51. 　 　 　 　 　 　 (science) are making a robot to help them. In the future,robots might take the place of these guide dogs. Robots are 52. 　 　 　 　 　 　 used in hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick 53. 　 　 　 　 　 　 (people) rooms. It never loses its way 54. 　 　 　 　 　 　 it has a map of the hospital in its computer systems(系统) . In the future, robots will work in space. They can help us 55. 　 　 　 　 　 　 a lot of different ways. But robots will never take the place of humans. 第三部分　 阅读(40 分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读 A、B、C、D 四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【情境题】 “一年之计在于春”,新的一年马上就要来了,你有什么计划吗? 看看 David,Helen 和 Cindy 都有什么新年计划吧。 New Year is coming. Do you have any plans for yourself? David I think I really should lose weight ( 减肥) to be healthier next year. I am going to eat junk food only on Sunday,though it is difficult for me to do so. I am going to eat fruit and vegetables every day. Helen I went to Penang this year. I tried paragliding(滑翔 伞),visited many old buildings,climbed Penang Hill and enjoyed many delicious food. I also went to Bei- jing. I visited many interesting museums there, and learned a lot about China. Next year, I am going to Hawaii. I am going to work at a restaurant to get the money for the trip. Cindy I want to improve my English and math. To study better,I make a weekly plan for my schoolwork. In my free time,I want to try learning something new. If possible,I plan to save some money to take a vaca- tion in Hong Kong. (　 　 )56. What did Helen do when she was in Penang? ①Climbed a hill. ②Visited museums. ③Visited old buildings. ④Tried paragliding. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ (　 　 )57. How many resolutions did Cindy make? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. (　 　 )58. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Helen is going to Hawaii next month. B. Cindy is going to study hard. C. David is going to eat junk food only once a week. D. The three children all have their plans for themselves. 试卷 9 　 河北专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 4 页 河北专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 5 页 河北专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 6 页 B When I was about twelve years old,a girl in my class liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点) . Week by week her list grew: I was very thin;I wasn’ t good at math;I talked too much;I was too proud,and so on. At last,I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears(眼泪) in my eyes. He listened to me quietly and asked,“Are those things true or not? Jane,didn’ t you ever think about what you’re really like?” Then he added,“Well,you have that girl’s opinions. Make a list of everything she said and mark(做标记) the points that are true. ” I did as he told me. To my great surprise,I found out that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’ t change, like being very thin,but many I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy,and he said,“Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen,not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt. When something about you is true,you’ ll find it will be of great help to you. Don’ t shut(闭上) your ears. Listen to the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do. ” Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life,I’ve never received a better piece of advice. (　 　 )59. Which of the following did Jane think she couldn’ t change? A. She was very thin. B. She wasn’ t good at math. C. She talked too much. D. She was too proud. (　 　 ) 60. 【句意理解】What did Jane’ s father really mean by saying “Make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. ”? A. To advise Jane to talk with her classmate. B. To advise Jane to learn from her classmate. C. To help Jane know herself better and improve herself. D. To advise Jane to fight with her classmate. (　 　 )61. 【最佳标题】Which of the following is the best title for this pas- sage? A. My Father B. The Best Advice C. My Life D. My Shortcomings C Making invisible ink(隐形墨水) is a lot of fun. All you need is some common things. What you’ ll need: •Half a lemon •Water •Spoon •Bowl •White paper •Cotton bud(棉签) •Light bulb(灯泡) Instructions: 1. Squeeze(挤) some lemon juice into the bowl and add a few drops of water. 2. Mix the water and lemon juice with the spoon. 3. Put the cotton bud into the mixture and write a message onto the white paper. 4. Wait for the juice to dry so it becomes completely invisible. 5. When you are ready to read your secret message or show it to someone else,heat the paper by holding it or close to a light bulb. What’s happening? Lemon juice turns brown when heated. Putting some water in the lemon juice makes it very hard to notice(注意到) when you put it on the paper. Other things which work in the same way include orange juice, honey,milk,onion juice and even more. (　 　 )62. What is the cotton bud for? A. Squeezing the lemon. 　 　 　 　 B. Adding some water. C. Mixing the water and juice. D. Writing something. (　 　 )63. How can you make the secret message appear? A. By waiting for some time. B. By reading it aloud. C. By heating the paper. D. By holding it high. (　 　 )64. 【写作顺序】Which shows the correct order of the information in this passage? A. Materials→Steps→Reasons B. Reasons→Steps→Materials C. Materials→Reasons→Steps D. Steps→Materials→Reasons (　 　 )65. 【文章出处】Where does the passage probably come from? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. A travel book. B. A science book. C. A health book. D. A storybook. D 【情境题】科技改变生活,创新引领未来。 人工智能时代,许多工作都被机 器人取代了。 未来,机器人会不会替代我们所有人呢? 一起来看看吧。 We sometimes see robots around us. From homes and schools to hospitals and factories,robots are part of our life. Today,people around the world are using about 3,500,000 robots. They make our life easier and better. But they can also make problems. One big problem is that we are losing our jobs to them. Will robots replace all of us one day? Some people think that robots will make it. Robots are strong enough,so they can do dangerous jobs for humans. For example,robots can work in the sea or in the mountains. They don’ t need to eat or sleep. They can also work in factories. They can do heavy work and never get tired. Robots will never forget. We can use them to calculate(计算),and they calculate more quickly than humans. They hardly make mistakes. But most people don’ t think robots will take the place of humans. Robots can only follow the orders. They don’ t know how to solve unex- pected problems. For example,a robot teacher can give us lessons,but it usually tells what the book says. It could not answer our questions very well. More importantly, humans have strong feelings and know how to love,but robots don’ t. Besides,when robots do dangerous and boring jobs for us,it gives us more time to do more creative jobs. No matter what you think,we should make good use of the robots and make our life better. (　 　 )66. 【词义猜测】What does the underlined word “replace” in Para- graph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 打败　 　 　 　 B. 放置　 　 　 　 C. 替代　 　 　 　 D. 服务 (　 　 )67. Why can the robots do dangerous work for humans? A. Because they will never forget. B. Because they are strong enough. C. Because they can never get tired. D. Because they don’ t make mistakes. (　 　 )68. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Robots can also know how to love. B. Humans can’ t do dangerous or boring jobs. C. Humans can’ t calculate as quickly as robots. D. Robots can teach the students as well as a real teacher. (　 　 )69. 【篇章结构】What is the structure of the passage? (P = Para- graph) A. 　 　 B. 　 　 C. 　 　 D. (　 　 )70. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. How will robots work? B. Will we lose to robots? C. What will robots do? D. Will robots make problems? Ⅸ. 阅读表达(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,按要求完成 71 ~ 75 题。 When you want your friends to go to your party,you’d better make invitations. This is a good way to show your respect. Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party. In person(当面的) Invitation An in person invitation can let you talk to your friends about the party and know their inter- ests. But when you talk to your friends, you may forget some important information. So you’d better prepare a paper invitation for them, too. Mailed Invitation The most traditional way to in- vite your friends is to mail invita- tions. You need to write down all the information about the par- ty, such as the time, the place, clothes to wear, things to bring, your phone number and so on. Invitations Phone Call If you want to save time, you can just make a phone call. In this way, you can tell them more about your party. And you can hear if they are interested in the party. 　 　 ▲　 　 You can also invite friends to a party through the Internet. You can buy some online invitations, put pictures and videos in the on- line invitations and then e-mail them to your friends. 　 　 71、72 题完成句子;73 ~ 75 题简略回答问题。 71. If you want your friends to go to your birthday party,you should 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 72. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 is the most traditional way to invite friends. 73. Which way can you choose if you don’ t have much time? 　 74. What’s the subtitle(小标题) of the last box? 　 75. According to the passage,how will you invite your friends to your par- ty? Why? 　 第四部分　 情景交际(10 分) Ⅹ. 补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意 思连贯、完整。 A:Hello,Jack! Do you like watching TV? B:76. . My parents and I all like watching TV. A:77. ? B:I like talent shows best. They are interesting. A:78. ? B:I watch them once a week. What about you? A:I like watching movies. The weekend is coming. Let’ s go to the mov- ies. B:Good idea. There are a few cinemas in our city. 79. ? A:I think Star Cinema is the best one. It has the most comfortable seats and the cheapest tickets. B:80. ? A:A student ticket is 20 yuan. B:OK. Let’s buy tickets this afternoon. 第五部分　 写作(15 分) Ⅺ. 书面表达(满分 15 分) 81. 假如你叫王平,你的好朋友李明写信告诉你说他热爱科学,梦想成为一 名科学家,但他不知道该怎么做才能实现自己的梦想。 请你给他回一封 信,提出你的一些建议。 要求:1. 词数 80 左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 参考词汇:subject,science,question,keep on Dear Li Ming, I’m glad to know that you want to be a scientist when you grow up. 　 I hope your dream will come true. Yours, Wang Ping people ready for next day. Third,take some exercise. Ex- ercising weekly for 150 minutes helps people remember things better. Last but not least,talk with others. Talking with family or friends at least once a week can help peo- ple feel relax. In a word,if we follow these suggestions, we can have healthy hearts. 教育质优城市新题研习卷 听力材料 Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息 1. It’s interesting to watch people show their talents. 2. Forty-five percent of the students exercise six times a week. 3. I really enjoy walking around the town. 4. Today is quite full for me. 5. Bruce would like an umbrella the same as his sister’s. Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语 6. What time are you going to come home tonight? 7. Are you ready for this English exam? 8. Would you mind if I learn to make a sandwich from you? 9. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 10. What does you sister look like? Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 请听第一组对话,回答第 11 题。 W:Mario,will you play the piano at the school art festi- val? M:No. I’m taking guitar lessons now. So I want to play the guitar this year. W:Wow. That’ s cool. Q11:What will Mario do at the school art festival? 请听第二组对话,回答第 12 题。 M:Mom,I’m hungry now. What’s for dinner? W:Maybe we can cook some dumplings. Do you like dumplings,Jeff? M:Of course. Dumplings are my favorite. Let’ s cook to- gether. W:OK. We need two carrots and some beef. M:Yes,and some salt and vegetables. Oh,we don’ t have any salt. I must go and buy some now. Q12:Where are the speakers probably? 请听第三组对话,回答第 13 至 15 题。 W:It’ s Saturday tomorrow. What are you going to do, Kim? M:Nothing much. How about you,Sally? W:Oh,I’m going to the Science Museum. Would you like to go with me? M:OK. When shall we go? W:At about nine o’clock in the morning. Let’s go there by bike. M:That’s great! I’m going to meet you in front of the school. W:OK. See you tomorrow. M:See you! Q13:What day is it today? Q14:When are they going to the museum? Q15:Where are they going to meet? 请听第四组对话,回答第 16 至 18 题。 W:Steven,what do you want to be when you grow up? M:I want to be an engineer to make robots. How about you,Sally? W:My dream is to be a teacher. And I will teach my students with the help of AI at school. M:Really? But I think kids won’ t go to school in the fu- ture,they will study online at home. W:I don’ t think so. There will always be schools. M:Maybe it will be. Who knows? Q16:What does Steven want to be? Q17:Who will help Sally teach students? Q18:Where does Steven think kids will study? Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 请听第一篇短文,回答第 19 至 21 题。 (W ) Hi, everybody! I am Diana. I come from America. I study at a high school in Boston. I’ ll go to col- lege next month. After college,I think I will be a report- er. It’s my dream job. If I become a reporter,I’ ll work for a famous TV station. I will travel around and write some articles about traveling. I like traveling and that’ s my hobby. When I was at my high school,I worked for my school newspaper. I think I learned a lot from that. I am sure my dream will come true. Q19:Where is Diana’s high school?? Q20:What will Diana do if she becomes a reporter? Q21:What did Diana work for when she was at her high school? 请听第二篇短文,回答第 22 至 25 题。 (W) Hello,everyone. I’ m Nelly. I’ m fifteen years old. I’m from Australia and I live in Canada now. I think I’m an outgoing person. I like going to different school clubs and meeting different people. I joined the chess club in May and I met Laura in the club at that time. Lau- ra is the same age as me and she is a shy girl. She is tal- ented in playing the violin. She once played it for me. The sound was just beautiful. I’m better at drawing than Lau- ra. Laura often watches me draw pictures after school. I drew a red house for her yesterday. She liked it very much. Q22:Where is Nelly from? Q23:When did Nelly join the chess club? Q24:What is Laura talented in? Q25:What picture did Nelly draw for Laura yesterday? Ⅴ. 听短文填空 Last Wednesday,we had a birthday party for Laura. It was her fourteenth birthday. The party was in the classroom of Class Eight,Grade Nine. The teacher said we could have the birthday party at three o’clock in the afternoon. We invited all the classmates and Laura’s par- ents to the party. We bought a birthday cake, some snacks and drinks. Laura also got some birthday gifts. Laura was surprised and happy and everyone also had a wonderful time. 大情境期末预测卷 听力材料 Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息 1. My mother truly cares about me. 2. We like the movie because it is educational. 3. I don’ t feel like going there on foot. 4. I couldn’ t pass the exam without Mr. Lin’s help. 5. Quite a few people like traveling for their vacations. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河北专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 7 页 Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语 6. Would you mind if I open the window? 7. Is Gina as tall as you? 8. We have to stay at home because of the heavy rain. 9. What do you think of the new bedroom? 10. What will the family life be like in 100 years? Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 请听第一组对话,回答第 11 题。 M:Hi,Lily! Tomorrow is my birthday. Can you come to my house for my birthday party? W:Sure,I’d love to. What time is it? M:It will begin at 7:20 in the evening. By the way,how will you get to my house? W:I think I’ ll go there by bike. Q11:How will the girl get to the party? 请听第二组对话,回答第 12 题。 M:Anna,would you like to go to the movies? W:Yes,I’d love to. M:Do you know a good movie theater? W:Super Cinema. It’ s the most popular one and it has the best sound. M:Sounds good. Let’s go. Q12:What are the two speakers talking about? 请听第三组对话,回答第 13 至 15 题。 W:Hey,Tom. M:Hi,Laura. How was your vacation? W:It was great. I went to Weifang in Shandong with my parents. M:Wow,that’s the city famous for kites,right? W:Yes. There is an international kite festival in Weifang every April. M:Were the kites nice? W:They were beautiful. They were made of silk or pa- per. M:Sounds like you really enjoy your vacation. Q13:How was Laura’s vacation? Q14:When is there an international kite festival in Wei- fang? Q15:What were the kites made of? 请听第四组对话,回答第 16 至 18 题。 M:Mum,I want to make Russian soup. Can you tell me how to make it? W:Sure, Kevin. Let’ s make it together. First, prepare some beef,one cabbage, four carrots,three potatoes and one onion. Then,cut up the vegetables. M:Mum,I don’ t like onions. W:We can use tomatoes instead of onions. Next, put them into a pot and add some water. After that,cook them for 30 minutes. Give me some pepper. M:Where is the pepper,Mum? W:It’s between the salt and the sugar. M:How much pepper do you need? W:One spoon. M:OK. Is that all? W:No,one more thing. Add some salt. Q16:What kind of vegetables doesn’ t Kevin like? Q17:How much pepper do they need? Q18:Where is the pepper? Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 请听第一篇短文,回答第 19 至 21 题。 Cindy and Sandy are sisters. Cindy is thirteen years old and she is three years older than Sandy. Both of them live in a big city now. Cindy likes living in the city very much because she thinks it’s much more interesting than living in the countryside. She likes the lights at night in her city. She thinks the lights are more beautiful than the stars. But Sandy likes the countryside better. She often visits her grandma in the countryside and takes vacation there. Q19:How old is Sandy? Q20:What does Cindy like in her city? Q21:Where does Sandy like taking vacation? 请听第二篇短文,回答第 22 至 25 题。 In our school, there is a TV station. I work for the station. Every morning, we tell the students about the weather and the latest news. We usually have culture news,health news and so on. It helps us to understand the world. In the afternoon,we usually play some popular songs. It is also a fun time for many students to give their best wishes to their friends and teachers through the sta- tion. Sometimes we tell the students important messa- ges. When the test comes,we tell the students how to go over the lessons and the tips in the exams. Every student loves to write to Students Talk if they have any problems and some advice is given as soon as possible. Q22:What does the TV station tell students every morn- ing? Q23:Which is not metioned? Q24:When can students give their best wishes to friends and teachers through the station? Q25:What information can the students get when the test time come? Ⅴ. 听短文填空 Dear boys and girls, Thanks for your emails. From the emails, I learned that you have many problems. The following advice may help you. Sandy,you must plan your day carefully. Work out how much time you need to finish your homework. You may spend time on your hobby every day. You should exercise for thirty minutes every day to keep healthy. Alex,you shouldn’ t spend hours playing football after school or hanging out late. You should go back home earlier. You can help your parents do some chores. You can do the di- shes or sweep the floor. Claudia,some rules are good for your development. You should try to follow your family rules. If you really can’ t stand them,you should have a talk with your parents. Good luck. Yours, Hunt 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河北专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 8 页 大情境期末预测卷 八年级英语答题卡 姓 名 贴条形码区 效 缺考标记 缺考考生，由监考老师贴条形码，并 正确填涂 ■ 考生禁填 用2B铅笔填涂右面的缺考标记 填涂样例 错误填涂 ☑▣I▣ 注 1.答题前，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、考号，无误后将本人姓名、考号填在答题卡相应的位置。 意 2.选择题答案必须用2B铅笔规范填涂：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其他答案标号。 3.非选择题答题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔书写。 事 4.严格在题号所指示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 项 5.保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液和修正带。 选择题(70分) 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][c] 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 17.[A][B][C 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][c] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 21.[A][B][C] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][B][C] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D]60.[A][B][C][D] 64.[A][B][C][D] 68.[A][B][C][D] 57.[A][B][C][D]6L.[A][B][C][D] 65.[A][B][C][D] 69.[A][B][C][D] 58.[AJ[B][C][D]62.[A][B][C][D] 66.[A][B][C][D] 70.[A][B][C][D] 59.[A][B][C][D]63.[A][B][C][D] 67.[A][B][C][D] 非选择题(50分) V,听短文填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 26 27 28. 29. 30 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色边框的答案无效 八年级英语答题卡第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色边框的答案无效 I短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）》 46. 47. 48. 49. 50 51. 52 53. 54 55. .阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. X.补全对话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80 Ⅺ.书面表达（满分15分） 81.Dear Li Ming, I'm glad to know that you want to be a scientist when you grow up. I hope your dream will come true. Yours, Wang Ping 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色边框的答案无效 八年级英语答题卡第2页（共2页）第三部分　 阅读 Ⅷ. 阅读理解 56~ 60 CCDBD　 61~ 65 DDACC　 66~ 70 BCBAD A. 56. C　 【解析】根据“Talent show 　 At Big Square”可 知,才艺表演在大广场举行。 故选 C。 57. C　 【解析】 根据 “▶ 100 yuan for a family ( two parents and one child)”可知,他们需要付 100 元。 故选 C。 58. D　 【解析】本文是介绍了儿童乐园的广告,比较容 易出现在报纸上。 故选 D。 B. 59. B　 【解析】根据第二至四段中“􀆺that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax. ”、“Alexis said,‘At school􀆺’”、“Amy is in high school􀆺”可知,接受调查的人都认为在学 校真的很累,暑假他们可以从家庭作业中解脱出来, 好好休息放松下。 由此推断学生参加了这次调查。 故选 B。 60. D　 【解析】根据第四段 Amy 所说的“ It’ s a chance to relax after a hard school year—sleep more,and see my friends more. ” 可知,在暑期,Amy 想多睡 觉,多拜访朋友。 故选 D。 61. D　 【解析】根据上文“About half(52% ) of the sur- vey-takers said they would be busy during the sum- mer vacation but still have time to relax. ”可知,约 有一半(52% )的调查者说,他们在暑假期间很忙,但 仍然有时间放松,这正是暑假应有的样子,这里的 that 就是指的上一句话“尽管很忙,但也有时间放 松”,故选 D。 C. 62. D　 【解析】根据“When we stay abroad for long”及 “But if we can eat a bowl of fried rice with eggs,it will make us feel as if we were at home. ”可知,长 久地待在国外,我们可能会想家,画线单词表示“想 家的”。 故选 D。 63. A　 【解析】根据“4 spoons of oil”及“2 spoons of carrot cubes”可知,需要 4 勺油,2 勺胡萝卜丁。 故 选 A。 64. C　 【解析】根据“First,fry the beaten egg. Add a lit- tle oil to a hot pan,and pour in the beaten egg and stir quickly to break it up. ”可知,首先是加入油,将 打散的鸡蛋煎熟,即 c 排第一,排除 B、D 选项;根据 “Add another spoon of oil to the pan,and then the rice. ”可知,然后是把米饭放入锅里,即 a 排第二,排 除 A 选项。 故选 C。 65. C　 【解析】通读最后一段可知,本段主要讲述了如 何做蛋炒饭。 故选 C。 D. 66. B　 【解析】根据“Be calm. Sometimes,you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’ t solve problems. ”可 知,想要解决问题就应该保持冷静。 故选 B。 67. C　 【解析】根据“ If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn towards the person with your hands up in front of your body and loud- ly say ‘stop’ before walking away. ”可知,如果你 知道有人在你背后攻击你,转身把你的手放在你的身 体前,大声说“停止”,然后走开。 结合选项,故选 C。 68. B 69. A　 【解析】本文第一段是点明主题,介绍学校里学 生之间会发生争吵;第二、三、四是具体的解决问题 方法,所以文章是总分结构。 故选 A。 70. D　 【解析】根据第一段可知,本文是告诉学生怎样 远离打架的。 故选 D。 Ⅸ. 阅读表达 71. a promise to　 72. working harder than before 73. Her uncle. 　 74. Yes,she is. 75. Important. / Useful. (言之有理即可) 第四部分　 情景交际 Ⅹ. 补全对话 76. What’s the best cinema in our town / 􀆺 77. Why / Why do you like it / 􀆺 78. What about the seats there / 􀆺 79. How often do you go there / 􀆺 80. Are you free this weekend / 􀆺 第五部分　 写作 Ⅺ. 书面表达 81. One possible version: Ways to talk with parents Many students may meet problems in everyday life. And they may ask their parents for help. What are the good ways to talk with parents? First,we should choose a good time to talk. When our parents are free,we can sit down and have a talk with them face to face. Second,we’ d better talk about the problems directly so that our parents may think about them at once. Third,we should ask them for help politely. Don’ t speak loudly or quickly. When our parents tell us their ideas or plans,we must listen to them carefully. Finally,we should thank them for their help. Boys and girls, follow these and you can get much help from your parents. 大情境期末预测卷 参考答案 第一部分　 听力 1~ 5 CBBCB 6~ 10 ACCAB 11~ 15 CBBAC 16~ 20 BACAC 21~ 25 BAABA 26. carefully　 27. hobby　 28. 30 / thirty　 29. hanging 30. stand 第二部分　 语言运用 Ⅵ. 完形填空 31~ 35 CBDDA　 36~ 40 BDCCD　 41~ 45 ADBDB 31. C 　 【解析】根据下句“ I booked a small house for a􀆺 on the Internet. ”可知,作者去年决定去苏格兰滑雪。 32. B 　 【解析】根据下文“ I had to spend the whole week in that small house. ”可知,作者订了一周的房间。 33. D 　 【解析】根据“ I went to the airport”可知,去机场 坐飞机,故选 D。 34. D　 【解析】根据“The plane didn’ t􀆺 that night. ”和 “because there was a lot of snow in Scotland”可知, 因为下了大雪,所以飞机没有起飞,故选 D。 35. A 　 【解析】根据“because there was a lot of snow in Scotland”可知,因为下大雪,所以机场关闭。 故选 A。 36. B 　 【解析】此处人作主语,表示度过一夜,spend 符 合,故选 B。 37. D 　 【解析】根据下文“ I couldn’ t sleep well. ”可知,此 处指作者尝试入睡。 故选 D。 38. C 　 【解析】根据下文“my bags were missing”可知,作 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河北专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 14 页 者到达苏格兰的时候,自己的包丢了,此处指作者发现 东西不见了,表否定,应用 nothing,故选 C。 39. C 　 【解析】此处指当作者到达小房子的时候。 40. D 　 【解析】根据“ there was a family􀆺two little chil- dren in it” 可知,是指有两个小孩的家庭,应用介词 with 表示伴随,故选 D。 41. A 　 【解析】根据上文“ I booked a small house for a􀆺 on the Internet. ”可知,作者是在网上预订的房间,这 家人也是在网上预订的房间。 故选 A。 42. D 　 【解析】根据“They even cooked dinner for me. ” 可知,他们甚至为作者做了晚餐,说明这家人很友好。 故选 D。 43. B 　 【解析】根据上文“my bags were missing”可知,作 者拿回了自己的包,故选 B。 44. D 　 【解析】根据“ the mountain road was closed be- cause of the heavy snow”可知,由于大雪,山路被封闭 了,这是很不幸的。 故选 D。 45. B 　 【解析】根据“ I had to spend the whole week in that small house. ”可知,作者一周都在小房子里,哪里 都没去成,说明假期很糟糕。 故选 B。 Ⅶ. 短文填空 46. faster　 47. factories　 48. dangerous　 49. after 50. themselves　 51. Scientists　 52. also　 53. people’s 54. because　 55. in 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　【知识拓展】help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事;help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事;help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱 困境。 第三部分　 阅读 Ⅷ. 阅读理解 56~ 60 CBAAC　 61~ 65 BDCAB　 66~ 70 CBCBB A. 56. C　 【解析】根据“ I went to Penang this year. I tried paragliding,visited many old buildings,climbed Pe- nang Hill and enjoyed many delicious food. ”可知, 海伦尝试了滑翔伞,参观了许多古老的建筑,攀登了 槟城山,享受了许多美味的食物。 故选 C。 57. B 58. A 　 【解析】根据“Next year,I am going to Hawaii. ” 可知,海伦计划明年去夏威夷,不是下个月,故选 A。 B. 59. A 　 【解析】根据第三段中“Some of them I couldn’t change,like being very thin”可知,Jane 认为她没办 法改变“她很瘦”这个事实。 故选 A。 60. C 　 【解析】 根据 “Now you know better about yourself. ”及“Listen to the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do. ”可知,父亲让 Jane 把 同学说的每一句话都列一张清单,并记下正确的要 点是为了帮助 Jane 更好地了解自己,提高自己。 61. B 　 【解析】根据结尾处“ In my life,I’ ve never re- ceived a better piece of advice. ”可知,本文主要介 绍了父亲给 Jane 的建议,因此选项 B“最好的建议” 可以作为本文的标题。 故选 B。 C. 62. D　 【解析】根据“Put the cotton bud into the mix- ture and write a message onto the white paper. ”可 知,用棉签是为了写一些东西。 故选 D。 63. C　 【解析】根据“When you are ready to read your secret message or show it to someone else, heat the paper by holding it or close to a light bulb. ”可 知,要想让秘密信息显现,需要把纸加热。 故选 C。 64. A　 【解析】结合文章内容可知,第一部分是制作隐 形墨水的材料,第二部分是介绍制作隐形墨水的步 骤,第三部分是隐形墨水工作的原理。 故选 A。 65. B　 【解析】根据全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了如 何制作隐形墨水,所以这篇文章可能来自一本科学 书。 故选 B。 D. 66. C 　 【解析】根据上文“One big problem is that we are losing our jobs to them. ”可知,人类的一些工作 正被机器人抢走,因此画线单词所在句表示“有一天 机器人会替代我们所有人吗?”故推测 replace 意为 “替代”。 故选 C。 67. B 　 【解析】根据第二段中的 “Robots are strong enough, so they can do dangerous jobs for hu- mans. ”可知,机器人可以为人类做危险的工作是因 为它们足够强壮。 故选 B。 68. C 　 【解析】根据第三段中的“We can use them to calculate,and they calculate more quickly than hu- mans. They hardly make mistakes. ”可知,机器人计 算比人类快,故选 C。 69. B 　 【解析】本文第一段提出问题“有一天机器人会 替代我们所有人吗?”;第二、三段说明了一些人持赞 同观点的原因;第四、五段说明了一些人持反对观点 的原因;最后一段总结全文,表达自己的观点。 70. B 　 【解析】通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了人们对 于机器人是否会替代人类的看法,故 B 项“我们会 输给机器人吗?”最适合本文标题。 故选 B。 Ⅸ. 阅读表达 71. make invitations　 72. To mail invitations 73. I can ( just) make a phone call. 　 74. Online Invitation 75. I will invite my friends in person. Because I want to talk to my friends about the party and know their in- terests. (言之有理即可) 第四部分　 情景交际 Ⅹ. 补全对话 76. Yes,I do / 􀆺 77. What kind of TV shows do you like best / 􀆺 78. How often do you watch them / 􀆺 79. Which is the best one / 􀆺 80. How much is the ticket / 􀆺 第五部分　 写作 Ⅺ. 书面表达 81. One possible version: Dear Li Ming, I’ m glad to know that you want to be a scientist when you grow up. Though there are different ways to success, almost all the winners have something in common. Here is some advice about how to make your dream come true. First,you should listen to your teachers carefully in class. It may help you be good at your lessons. Sec- ond,try to do well in all your subjects,because a sci- entist needs to know a lot. In your free time,you need to keep on reading some science books. Finally,don’ t feel shy to ask for help from others. Remember:Just make sure you try your best. Then you can get any- thing you want! I hope your dream will come true. Yours, Wang Ping 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河北专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 15 页