试卷7 秦皇岛市海港区2023-2024学年上学期期末质量检测试题 (无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册（人教版 河北专用）

河北专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 1 页 河北专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 2 页 　 　 　 试卷 7　 　 　 　 　 秦皇岛市海港区第一学期期末质量检测试题 　 　 　 　 　 (根据最新教材及最新中考信息修订) 测试时间:120 分钟　 测试分数:120 分 第一部分　 听力(30 分) Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) (　 　 )1. A. similar　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. simple　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 C. serious (　 　 )2. A. butter B. push C. but (　 　 )3. A. hang out B. find out C. bring out (　 　 )4. A. He is a doctor now. 　 　 　 　 　 B. His father is a doctor. C. His father hopes him to be a doctor. (　 　 )5. A. She refused the invitation to the party. B. She didn’ t like the party. C. She organized the party. Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) (　 　 )6. A. Ten dollars. B. One piece. C. It’s delicious. (　 　 )7. A. Three. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. Yes,I did. C. They’re about making myself a better person. (　 　 )8. A. B. C. (　 　 )9. A. Yes,it will. B. No,there isn’ t. C. Yes,I think so. (　 　 )10. A. OK,I will. Thanks. B. Not at all. C. What about a jacket? Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共 8 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 8 分) (　 　 )11. What is Gina doing in the park? A. B. C. (　 　 )12. What is Emily bringing? A. B. C. 　􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 (　 　 )13. Where is Todd probably? A. In Tianjin. B. In Beijing. C. In Nanjing. (　 　 )14. What gift will Todd and Amy prepare? A. Candy. B. Flowers. C. Tea. (　 　 )15. What will Todd probably do next? A. Go shopping. B. Reply to the email. C. Call his classmates. 　􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 (　 　 )16. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Doctor and nurse. C. Mother and son. (　 　 )17. How much money did the girl get in her dream? A. One thousand. B. One million. C. Ten million. (　 　 )18. What will the boy do if he has so much money? A. He will give it to the poor. B. He will buy a house and a car. C. He will travel around the world. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共 7 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 7 分) (　 　 )19. What did Martin and Fred both like? A. Music. B. Video games. C. Books. (　 　 )20. Where did Martin and Fred go on holiday three years ago? A. In a big city. B. In a mountain village. C. In a beach town. (　 　 )21. How often do Martin and Fred see each other now? A. Hardly ever. B. Sometimes. C. Often. 　􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 (　 　 )22. What did Cathy start with? A. Making salad. 　 　 　 　 　 B. Making tomato and egg soup. C. Eating salad. (　 　 )23. How did Cathy learn to cook? A. From videos. B. From her mother. C. From books. (　 　 )24. How many tomatoes did Cathy need? A. One. B. Two. C. Three (　 　 )25. What did Cathy do after putting the tomatoes into the pot? A. She added some salt. 　 　 　 　 　 B. She poured the egg into it. C. She added some water. Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) Heart health Study 26. There was a study among 　 　 　 　 people. Over half of them had heart problems. Advice 27. ◆Vegetables,meat and 　 　 　 　 can help our hearts stay strong. 28. ◆Sleeping 7 hours a day gets people 　 　 　 　 for the next day. 29. ◆Exercising weekly for 150 minutes helps people 　 　 　 　 things better. 30. ◆　 　 　 　 with others. 试卷 7 　 　 　 　 　 河北专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 3 页 河北专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 4 页 第二部分　 语言运用(25 分) Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 　 　 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 　 　 　 Lyra is a small baby. She can’ t say much yet. In fact,she can’ t speak “Mom” or “Dad” 　 31　 . But there is one word Lyra says over and over again. That is “Peppa” . Her mom doesn’ t know 　 32　 Lyra loves the cartoon character so much. To her,Pep- pa is just 　 33　 ugly pink pig. Peppa Pig first 　 34　 on TV in 2004. It 　 35　 the stories of Peppa and her family. It 　 36　 the hearts of children,and became popular quickly all over the UK and in 　 37　 countries. Now Peppa Pig has become 　 38　 of the most famous cartoons in the world. Psychologists(心理学家) give two 　 39　 why Peppa Pig is so popular. It has bright colors and 　 40　 storylines(故事情节) . Children can know what it is saying. Also, it’ s just right for 　 41　 and their children to watch together. Even adults(成年人) enjoy 　 42 　 . For example,Claire,25,shows her love for Peppa Pig. “Some of my friends can’ t 　 43 　 it,” she says. “But I think it’ s fun and 　 44 　 . I 　 45 　 to watch it with my kid in the future. ” ( 　 　 )31. A. quietly　 　 　 　 　 　 B. clearly　 　 　 　 　 　 C. carefully　 　 　 　 　 　 D. slowly ( 　 　 )32. A. what B. where C. who D. why ( 　 　 )33. A. a B. an C. the D. \ ( 　 　 )34. A. watched B. happened C. appeared D. stayed ( 　 　 )35. A. talks to B. talks with C. talks on D. talks about ( 　 　 )36. A. won B. shared C. saw D. felt ( 　 　 )37. A. other B. others C. the other D. another ( 　 　 )38. A. one B. two C. three D. four ( 　 　 )39. A. results B. lessons C. reasons D. questions ( 　 　 )40. A. simple B. boring C. old D. special ( 　 　 )41. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. students ( 　 　 )42. A. this B. that C. it D. them ( 　 　 )43. A. find B. stand C. forget D. miss ( 　 　 )44. A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting ( 　 　 )45. A. remember B. dislike C. plan D. miss Ⅶ. 短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 　 　 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。 People on the earth move,eat and sleep on the ground(地面) . And the plants on the earth grow 46. 　 　 　 　 ( they) roots in the ground. But in space,everything floats(漂移) . So people need a different way to live in space. Astronauts 47. 　 　 　 　 the space station sleep standing up. Their sleeping bags are tied to a wall(系到墙上) . They have to 48. 　 　 　 　 (get) inside the sleeping bags and then sleep standing up. As for food,astronauts can 49. 　 　 　 　 ( choose) from many kinds of food such as fruit, chicken and beef. But they eat in 50. 　 　 　 　 special way. Their food comes in special bags,so it will not float away. Astronauts can grow 51. 　 　 　 　 ( vegetable) in space. They put plants in a wet box and leave the lights on them. Some plants can even grow when they are floating. Their roots will grow either up 52. 　 　 　 　 down. Now,astronauts can eat fresh vegetables,too! But they need to wait for a long time,because plants grow 53. 　 　 　 　 (slow) in space. Today scientists are trying to 54. 　 　 　 　 (make) the dream of living in space come true. In the future,more and 55. 　 　 　 　 (many) people may float,eat and sleep standing up in space. 第三部分　 阅读(40 分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 　 　 阅读 A、B、C、D 四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A New books this month The Long Night This is David Reilly’s first book. Maha is a nurse(护士) in Australia. She works in a small hospital. One day a baby is so ill that Maha has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and􀆺 Hard Work This exciting story is Joanna Jones’s twentieth. Hard Work is about Sam Brown and his father,a carpenter(木匠),in Thailand. They work long hard hours making tables and chairs,but they do not have any money. Then one day a man in black buys the most beautiful table in the shop􀆺 Hospital or Cinema? Marcie Jacome studies English in London. She wrote this story earlier this year. Tina is a young woman from Africa. Her dream is to be a doctor. She goes to London to study English and medicine. But one day she meets a man. The man asks her to go to the USA with him to be a movie star􀆺What will Tina do? (　 　 )56. From the material we can see Tina is 　 　 　 　 . 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. a doctor B. a film star C. a writer D. a college student (　 　 )57. Where can we read the material above(上面的文章材料)? A. In a bookstore. B. In the supermarket. C. In a shop. D. In a museum. (　 　 )58. Which of the following is TRUE? A. From The Long Night,we know Maha has a baby. B. The story of Hard Work happens in Thailand. C. Marcie Jacome meets a movie star in the USA. D. Joanna Jones is twenty years old. 河北专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 5 页 河北专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 6 页 　 　 　 试卷 7　 B Many kids think they are too common. They think they are not the prettiest or the smartest. Sometimes kids don’ t know how special they are. When they see excellent players or cool stars, they often think:Am I excellent? What am I going to be when I grow up? Growing up means understanding what you can do and what you can give to the world. When you are young,you don’ t see that. But as you get older,you may know that by being yourself,you do give something to other people. Maybe you aren’ t the best,but that doesn’ t make you “ not special” . Think about your friends. Write down some things that you like about them. Think about why you are friends. You are going to know that in the end,though they aren’ t the smartest or the prettiest or the most tal- ented,they are great in their ways. And they feel just the same as you. In fact,it is great to be the best at something,but it’s OK if you can’ t. If you just live your life and try hard,you are still pretty amazing(令人惊喜的) . And you can make your dream come true. (　 　 )59. Young students usually 　 　 　 　 . A. worry about their looks B. want to be the prettiest C. don’ t care for their study D. want to be different from others (　 　 )60. The writer thinks growing up means 　 　 　 　 . A. you get special B. understanding what you can do for others C. you get older and older D. you should make your own decisions(决定) (　 　 )61. In the third paragraph,the writer wants to tell us 　 　 　 　 . A. you should always like your friends B. you shouldn’ t forget your friends C. your friends are special and you are special,too D. your friends and you keep the good friendship(友谊) C Do you have a dog? If so,where do you often take it? In London,there’s a free bus tour(观 光游览) for dogs and their owners(主人) . They can have fun around the city. It is a one-hour- long trip. The bus passes many beautiful places,such as Buckingham Palace and Downing Street. It al- so stops at some of London’s best parks and dog-walking places,like Hyde Park and Green Park. Owners can get off the bus at these stops and take their dogs for a walk there. There’s a guide on the bus. The guide tells interesting stories about dogs to the owners. Along the bus tour,owners will know something about London’ s history about dogs. When the bus is driving past Buckingham Palace,you might hear,“Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ had more than 30 dogs. ” Owners will also get a map. It gives information about dog-friendly restaurants in the places. Owners and their pets can eat something after the walk. The tour bus runs three times every day,from Monday to Thursday. To order a seat for you and your dog,visit www. bisdgdetto. co. uk. (　 　 )62. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By showing a saying. D. By sending messages(信息) . (　 　 )63. What does the guide do on the bus? A. Shows dog owners around London. B. Tells interesting stories about dogs. C. Walks dogs in the parks. D. Feeds the dogs. (　 　 )64. What can we know from the passage? A. The dog bus tour is one day long. B. The tour bus stops at some dog-friendly restaurants. C. Dog owners need to buy a map to visit London. D. To order a seat of the bus,you need to visit its website(网站) . (　 　 )65. What’s the best title for the passage? A. London’s history about dogs B. London’s parks for dogs C. Beautiful places in London D. Bus tour for dogs and their owners D 　 　 Of all the things we eat and drink,water is the most important. We can live without food for some days,but if we don’ t have water for three or four days,we may die. Do you know water well? Let me tell you. The Blue Planet is another name of the earth. That’s because about three-fourths of the earth is covered by water. People think we are not short of water. In fact,they are wrong. Most of the water is salt water. Only about 3% is fresh water that we can drink. You might think that most of the fresh water on the earth is in the lakes and rivers,in fact, less than 1% of the fresh water can be found in these places. Around 70% of the earth’s fresh wa- ter is ice in the polar(极地的) places. They are far from us. And the water there is tough to carry. The second most fresh water on the earth is groundwater. Some places don’ t have fresh wa- ter from rivers and lakes,so the people there use groundwater for drinking and other uses. But be- cause people use chemicals(化学制品) in farming and factories,some groundwater is polluted. The earth has little usable water. Luckily,each of us can do something to save water. People are saving water wisely in their own cities. If we work together,we will have a better world. (　 　 )66. What percentage of the earth is covered by water? A. About 25% . B. About 75% . C. About 43% . D. About 85% . (　 　 )67. What does the underlined word “ tough” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Difficult. B. Common. C. Dangerous. D. Easy. 试卷 7 　 　 　 　 　 河北专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 7 页 河北专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 8 页 (　 　 )68. Which one can lead to the pollution to groundwater according to the passage? A. Rain. B. Ice. C. Salt. D. Chemicals. (　 　 )69. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People are not short of water. B. Most of the water on the earth is fresh water. C. We can find most of the fresh water in the rivers on the earth. D. About 70% of the earth’s fresh water is ice in the polar places. (　 　 )70. What is the purpose of the passage? A. Ask people to save water. B. Talk about the pollution. C. Tell readers different kinds of water. D. Tell some things about fresh water. Ⅸ. 阅读表达(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,按要求完成 71~ 75 题。 I had a great dream getting the Most Valuable Player(MVP)(最佳球员) award(奖项) . Back in Grade 6,soccer was my favorite sport. At first,I wasn’ t the best player on the team. After a lot of hard work,by the end of the year,I felt that I was the best player. As the soccer sea- son went on,our team got second place. The next evening there was a dinner party at our school. Most people got awards for outstanding performances(杰出表现) . Everyone on the team felt that I would get the MVP award because I got the most goals(进球) . But at the end of the party,the teacher stood up and said,“The winner of the MVP award is Kenny. ” I was very sad. Later,the teacher came up to me and said,“Jimmy,you were the best player on the team,but you didn’ t pass the ball. You were out there for yourself but not for the team. You have to learn that soccer is a team sport. ” That night I learned that a team sport award was not just about “you”,it was about “us” . Now I am in Grade 8 and the captain(队长) of the school soccer team. I am a better player and a better captain. 71、72 题完成句子;73~ 75 题简略回答问题。 71. When I was in Grade 6,　 　 　 　 was my favorite sport. 72. 　 　 　 　 players on our team got prizes because of their good performances. 73. Where did they have a dinner party? 　 74. Did the writer got the the Most Valuable Player award at the end of the party? Why or why not? 　 75. Do you agree with the teacher’s opinion(观点)? Why or why not? 　 第四部分　 情景交际(10 分) Ⅹ. 补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 　 　 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:76. ? B:I’m reading the book The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. A:Wow,now I know why you’re so good at writing stories. B:Yes. A:77. ? B:I want to be a writer. A:Really? 78. ? B:I’m going to keep on writing stories. 79. ? A:I’m not sure about that. B:80. . Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. A:Yes,you’re right. 第五部分　 写作(15 分) Ⅺ. 书面表达(满分 15 分) 81. 在我们的日常学习和生活中,交友变得越来越重要,因为人们越来越重视相互了解和情感联系,它 能让我们在困难时得到支持和帮助,也能让我们分享生活的点滴和快乐的瞬间。 目前学校交友平 台发布了以下三位同学的交友申请,请你仔细阅读,说说你愿意选择谁来作为朋友吧! Persons Personality(性格) Jeff Green shy,quiet and serious,likes reading books Huang Lei outgoing,likes sports Mary Smith kind and funny,a good listener 提示:(1)Whom do you want to choose? Why? (2)Should friends be the same or different? (3)Compare you with the friend you choose from the table(比较你和你选择的朋友间的 异同) . 要求:(1)必须包含提示中所有内容,可适当发挥; (2)短文中不得出现真实地名、校名、人名,所选朋友只限于表格中提供的学生; (3)60 词左右。 开头已给出,但不计入总词数。 I’d like to choose 　 　 　 　 as my friend. 　 　 　 　 　 请听第二篇短文,回答第 22 至 25 题。 I have a big family. I live with my parents, grandma and sister. Mrs. Song is my grandmother. Every Saturday morning, I often read the newspaper to her. On Sundays, I take a walk in the park with her. When she is bored,I will watch TV with her. She likes watching comedies. She thinks it’s funny. It makes me happy to help her. Q22:What can the speaker read for Mrs. Song? Q23:What can the speaker do with Mrs. Song on Sun- days? Q24:What can the speaker do when Mrs. Song is bored? Q25:How does the speaker feel about helping Mrs. Song? Ⅴ. 听短文填空 ( W ) I ’ m Liang Hongyi. I ’ m a middle school student. Tomorrow is Sunday. I’ m going to do many things. First,I will study maths for one hour,because there is going to be a maths test next week. Then,I’m going to help my mother make dumplings. After lunch,I’m going to watch an action movie on the computer. It will be en- joyable. At 4: 30 p. m. I’ m going to take part in the school English club. It’ s interesting to talk with other students there. At 6:30 p. m. I will visit my grandparents with my parents. Then we will have dinner together at a restaurant. 秦皇岛市海港区第一学期期末质量检测试题 听力材料 Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息 1. The article is simple for kids. 2. I like eating but do not like making. 3. We often hang out when we are free. 4. He wants to be a doctor like his father. 5. (W)I’d love to go to your party,but I’m afraid I can’t. Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语 6. How is the cake? 7. Did you make your New Year’s resolution? 8. Which movie tells a Chinese story? 9. Will every student fly to school in the future? 10. It’s cold outside,you’d better put on your coat. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 请听第一组对话,回答第 11 题。 M:Hi,Gina! I didn’ t know you were here. W:Hi,Jack! I enjoy playing tennis in the park on week- ends. M:Me too. But I also like riding bikes. Would you like to come with me next week? W:That sounds good. Q11:What is Gina doing in the park? 请听第二组对话,回答第 12 题。 W:Did you call Ann about the food? M:Yes. She’s bringing some chips and sandwiches. W:You didn’ t forget about drinks,did you? M:No. Emily is bringing yogurt and juice. Q12:What is Emily bringing? 请听第三组对话,回答第 13 至 15 题。 W:Hi,Todd. What are you going to do tomorrow? M:I’m going to the Great Wall with Amy. W:When will you return back to Nanjing? M:Next Monday. But we need to prepare some gifts for our friends. Can you give me some advice? W:Why not buy some tea? It is good for health. M:That sounds good. Where can we get the tea? W:In the tea store. There is a store near your hotel. M:OK. Thank you so much. Q13:Where is Todd probably? Q14:What gift will Todd and Amy prepare? Q15:What will Todd probably do next? 请听第四组对话,回答第 16 至 18 题。 M:I saw that you looked tired in class today. What hap- pened,Amy? W:Oh,I didn’ t sleep well last night,Robert. I had a spe- cial dream. M:Really? What is it? W:Someone gave me one million dollars. M:One million dollars? Well,what did you do with it? W: I was thinking about it the whole night. I need a house. I want to buy a car. At last I decided to give it to the poor. M:Nice! If I have so much money one day,I will travel around the world. Q16:What’s the relationship between the speakers? Q17:How much money did the girl get in her dream? Q18:What will the boy do if he has so much money? Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 请听第一篇短文,回答第 19 至 21 题。 Martin and Fred are friends. However, they didn’ t know each other before. Three years ago,both of them went on holiday in a mountain village. They met each other. They both like music, so they became good friends. After that holiday,they often sing together when they have time. Q19:What did Martin and Fred both like? Q20:Where did Martin and Fred go on holiday three years ago? Q21:How often do Martin and Fred see each other now? 请听第二篇短文,回答第 22 至 25 题。 (W) I’m Cathy. I like cooking very much. I learned how to cook from books. So I decided to make dinner for my mom last Sunday. I started with tomato and egg soup. First,I cut two tomatoes into small pieces. Second, I put some oil into the pot and cooked the tomato pieces. Third,I poured two bowls of water into the pot and be- gan to boil. Fourth,I poured the egg into the pot and add- ed two spoons of salt. Finally,the soup was ready three minutes after that. After Mom tasted it,she told me that it was delicious. I felt very happy. Q22:What did Cathy start with? Q23:How did Cathy learn to cook? Q24:How many tomatoes did Cathy need? Q25:What did Cathy do after putting the tomatoes into the pot? Ⅴ. 听短文填空 Recently some scientists did a study on the problems of heart health. 200 people took part in it. Over half of them had heart problems. This result reminds us of the importance of taking good care of our hearts. Here is some useful advice to keep our hearts healthy. First,keep a good eating habit. Include vegetables,meat,and eggs in your diet because they can help our hearts stay strong. Second,get enough sleep. Sleeping 7 hours a day gets 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河北专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 6 页 people ready for next day. Third,take some exercise. Ex- ercising weekly for 150 minutes helps people remember things better. Last but not least,talk with others. Talking with family or friends at least once a week can help peo- ple feel relax. In a word,if we follow these suggestions, we can have healthy hearts. 教育质优城市新题研习卷 听力材料 Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息 1. It’s interesting to watch people show their talents. 2. Forty-five percent of the students exercise six times a week. 3. I really enjoy walking around the town. 4. Today is quite full for me. 5. Bruce would like an umbrella the same as his sister’s. Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语 6. What time are you going to come home tonight? 7. Are you ready for this English exam? 8. Would you mind if I learn to make a sandwich from you? 9. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 10. What does you sister look like? Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 请听第一组对话,回答第 11 题。 W:Mario,will you play the piano at the school art festi- val? M:No. I’m taking guitar lessons now. So I want to play the guitar this year. W:Wow. That’ s cool. Q11:What will Mario do at the school art festival? 请听第二组对话,回答第 12 题。 M:Mom,I’m hungry now. What’s for dinner? W:Maybe we can cook some dumplings. Do you like dumplings,Jeff? M:Of course. Dumplings are my favorite. Let’ s cook to- gether. W:OK. We need two carrots and some beef. M:Yes,and some salt and vegetables. Oh,we don’ t have any salt. I must go and buy some now. Q12:Where are the speakers probably? 请听第三组对话,回答第 13 至 15 题。 W:It’ s Saturday tomorrow. What are you going to do, Kim? M:Nothing much. How about you,Sally? W:Oh,I’m going to the Science Museum. Would you like to go with me? M:OK. When shall we go? W:At about nine o’clock in the morning. Let’s go there by bike. M:That’s great! I’m going to meet you in front of the school. W:OK. See you tomorrow. M:See you! Q13:What day is it today? Q14:When are they going to the museum? Q15:Where are they going to meet? 请听第四组对话,回答第 16 至 18 题。 W:Steven,what do you want to be when you grow up? M:I want to be an engineer to make robots. How about you,Sally? W:My dream is to be a teacher. And I will teach my students with the help of AI at school. M:Really? But I think kids won’ t go to school in the fu- ture,they will study online at home. W:I don’ t think so. There will always be schools. M:Maybe it will be. Who knows? Q16:What does Steven want to be? Q17:Who will help Sally teach students? Q18:Where does Steven think kids will study? Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 请听第一篇短文,回答第 19 至 21 题。 (W ) Hi, everybody! I am Diana. I come from America. I study at a high school in Boston. I’ ll go to col- lege next month. After college,I think I will be a report- er. It’s my dream job. If I become a reporter,I’ ll work for a famous TV station. I will travel around and write some articles about traveling. I like traveling and that’ s my hobby. When I was at my high school,I worked for my school newspaper. I think I learned a lot from that. I am sure my dream will come true. Q19:Where is Diana’s high school?? Q20:What will Diana do if she becomes a reporter? Q21:What did Diana work for when she was at her high school? 请听第二篇短文,回答第 22 至 25 题。 (W) Hello,everyone. I’ m Nelly. I’ m fifteen years old. I’m from Australia and I live in Canada now. I think I’m an outgoing person. I like going to different school clubs and meeting different people. I joined the chess club in May and I met Laura in the club at that time. Lau- ra is the same age as me and she is a shy girl. She is tal- ented in playing the violin. She once played it for me. The sound was just beautiful. I’m better at drawing than Lau- ra. Laura often watches me draw pictures after school. I drew a red house for her yesterday. She liked it very much. Q22:Where is Nelly from? Q23:When did Nelly join the chess club? Q24:What is Laura talented in? Q25:What picture did Nelly draw for Laura yesterday? Ⅴ. 听短文填空 Last Wednesday,we had a birthday party for Laura. It was her fourteenth birthday. The party was in the classroom of Class Eight,Grade Nine. The teacher said we could have the birthday party at three o’clock in the afternoon. We invited all the classmates and Laura’s par- ents to the party. We bought a birthday cake, some snacks and drinks. Laura also got some birthday gifts. Laura was surprised and happy and everyone also had a wonderful time. 大情境期末预测卷 听力材料 Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息 1. My mother truly cares about me. 2. We like the movie because it is educational. 3. I don’ t feel like going there on foot. 4. I couldn’ t pass the exam without Mr. Lin’s help. 5. Quite a few people like traveling for their vacations. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河北专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 7 页 烦恼的主要原因。 故选 C。 67. B　 【解析】根据最后一段可知,当你烦恼时,你要寻 求帮助,可以找父母、朋友或老师倾诉。 故选 B。 68. D　 【解析】根据第二段及其下面的问题可知,如果 你担心成绩,问问自己的一些问题中不包括 D 项 “为什么不放弃我的学业?”故选 D。 69. A　 【解析】根据“ If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might􀆺invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. ”可知,如果你和朋友吵架了,你可以 通过邀请对方看比赛等方式修复关系。 故选 A。 70. B　 【解析】根据“Everyone has worries. How will you do if you have your worry?”以及下文可知,本 文主要介绍了如何处理烦恼。 故选 B。 Ⅸ. 阅读表达 71. had different ideas 72. it is very important ( to us) 73. Because they wanted to show love to their parents. 74. Students all use their limited life to do something meaningful. 75. I will help others. (言之有理即可) 第四部分　 情景交际 Ⅹ. 补全对话 76. What do you want to be when you grow up / 􀆺 77. How are you going to do that / 􀆺 78. Can you come to my party / 􀆺 79. Where can we meet / 􀆺 80. you will have a good time / 􀆺 第五部分　 写作 Ⅺ. 书面表达 81. One possible version: Dear Wenli, How’s it going? Let me tell you something about my life in the future. I will be a doctor because I want to help sick people. Maybe I will live in Shanghai be- cause it is a big city. There are a lot of things to do. To make my dream come true, I will work hard and try my best to enter a famous university to study med- icine. In the future, I will have a robot. The robot will help me do a lot of housework. So I will have more time to travel. I will build a big hospital to help people who don’ t have money to see a doctor. Yours, Li Hua 秦皇岛市海港区第一学期期末质量检测试题 参考答案 第一部分　 听力 1~ 5 BCABA 6~ 10 CBBCA 11~ 15 BBBCA 16~ 20 ABCAB 21~ 25 CBCBC 26. 200　 27. eggs　 28. ready　 29. remember　 30. Talk 第二部分　 语言运用 Ⅵ. 完形填空 31~ 35 BDBCD　 36~ 40 AAACA　 41~ 45 BCBDC 31. B　 【解析】根据“She can’ t say much yet. ”可知,她不 能清晰地说出“爸爸”或“妈妈”。 故选 B。 32. D　 【解析】 根据 “ To her,Peppa is just􀆺 ugly pink pig. ”可知,妈妈不知道为什么 Lyra 这么喜欢佩奇。 故 选 D。 33. B　 【解析】ugly 是元音音素开头的单词,需用 an,故选 B。 34. C　 【解析】根据“on TV in 2004”可知,是出现在电视 上。 故选 C。 35. D　 【解析】 talk to 与某人交谈;talk with 与某人交谈; talk on 继续谈话; talk about 谈论。 根据语境可知, 《小猪佩奇》讲述的是佩奇和她家人的故事。 故选 D。 36. A　 【解析】根据“and became popular quickly”可知, 它变得非常受欢迎,说明赢得了孩子们的心。 故选 A。 37. A　 【解析】设空处是名词的复数形式,other 意为“其 他的”,可修饰单数或复数名词,位于名词前。 故选 A。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　【知识拓展】other,the other,another 和 others 的区别: ①other:泛指“另外的”,可修饰单数或复数名词,位于名 词前;②the other:特指“另一个”,用于两者之间,表示 除了某个特定的某人或某物之外的“另一个”、“剩下 的”;③another:指不定数目中的“另一个”;④others:其 他人,用法和 other 类似,表示复数的群体。 38. A　 【解析】one of+the 形容词最高级+复数名词,表示 “最……之一”,是固定搭配。 故选 A。 39. C　 【解析】根据“why Peppa Pig is so popular”可知, 是给出了《小猪佩奇》受欢迎的原因。 故选 C。 40. A 　 【解析】根据“Children can know what it is say- ing. ”可知,是指故事情节很简单。 故选 A。 41. B　 【解析】根据“and their children”可知,是指适合父 母和他们的孩子一起看。 故选 B。 42. C　 【解析】句意:甚至成年人也喜欢看这个卡通片。 这 里用 it 指代《小猪佩奇》这个卡通片。 故选 C。 43. B　 【解析】根据“But I think it’s fun and 􀆺”可知,一 些朋友不能忍受它。 故选 B。 44. D　 【解析】根据“ fun and”可知此空应用形容词,并且 修饰物,应填 interesting,故选 D。 45. C　 【解析】根据前文“􀆺parents and their children to watch together. ”以及“But I think it’s fun and inter- esting. ”可知,是打算将来和“我”的孩子一起看。 plan to do sth. 打算做某事。 故选 C。 Ⅶ. 短文填空 46. their　 47. on　 48. get　 49. choose　 50. a 51. vegetables　 52. or 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　【知识拓展】 either…or 意为“要么……要么……”、“或 者……或者……”,用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语, 表示两者之间只能选择一个。 53. slowly　 54. make　 55. more 第三部分　 阅读 Ⅷ. 阅读理解 56~ 60 DABDB　 61~ 65 CBBDD　 66~ 70 BADDA A. 56. D　 【解析】根据表格第三栏中“Tina is a young􀆺 She goes to London to study English and medi- cine. ”可知,蒂娜是一个大学生。 故选 D。 57. A　 【解析】根据“New books this month”可知,在 书店可以读到本文。 故选 A。 58. B　 【解析】根据表格第二栏中“Hard Work is about Sam Brown and his father, a carpenter, in Thai- land. ”可知,Hard Work 讲述的故事发生在泰国。 故选 B。 B. 59. D　 【解析】根据第一段中“Many kids think they are too common. ”和“􀆺they often think:Am I excel- 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河北专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 12 页 lent?”可知,年轻学生总是想与众不同。 故选 D。 60. B　 【解析】根据第二段中“Growing up means un- derstanding what you can do and what you can give to the world. ”可知,作者认为成长意味着你可 以为别人做什么。 故选 B。 61. C　 【解析】根据第三段内容可知,本段主要介绍你 的朋友是特殊的,你也是。 故选 C。 C. 62. B　 【解析】根据第一段中“Do you have a dog? If so,where do you often take it?”可知,作者是通过 设置问题来开始文章的。 故选 B。 63. B　 【解析】根据第三段中“The guide tells interest- ing stories about dogs to the owners. ”可知,导游 会给狗主人讲关于狗的有趣故事。 故选 B。 64. D 　 【解析】根据最后一段中“To order a seat for you and your dog,visit www. bisdgdetto. co. uk. ” 可知,要订这辆公共汽车的座位,你需要访问它的网 站。 故选 D。 65. D　 【解析】根据第一段中“ In London, there’ s a free bus tour for dogs and their owners. They can have fun around the city. It is a one-hour-long trip. ”以及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了在伦敦有 一辆免费的观光巴士专门为狗和它们的主人提供服 务。 所以本文的最佳标题是“狗狗及其主人的巴士 之旅”。 故选 D。 D. 66. B 　 【解析】 根据 “ That’ s because about three- fourths of the earth is covered by water. ”可知,地 球的四分之三被水覆盖,也就是 75% ,故选 B。 67. A　 【解析】根据“Around 70% of the earth’ s fresh water is ice in the polar places. They are far from us. ”可知,地球上大约 70% 的淡水是极地地区的冰, 离我们很远,所以很难运输,tough 表示“困难的”, 和 difficult 同义,故选 A。 68. D　 【解析】根据“But because people use chemicals in farming and factories,some groundwater is pol- luted. ”可知,化学制品会污染地下水,故选 D。 69. D　 【解析】根据“Around 70% of the earth’ s fresh water is ice in the polar places. ”可知,地球上大约 70% 的淡水是极地地区的冰。 故选 D。 70. A　 【解析】根据最后一段可知,作者写这篇文章是 为了让人们节约用水,故选 A。 Ⅸ. 阅读表达 71. soccer　 72. Most　 73. At their / our school. 74. No,he didn’ t. Because he didn’ t pass the ball. 75. Yes,I do. Because I think soccer is a team sport. (言之有理即可) 第四部分　 情景交际 Ⅹ. 补全对话 76. What are you reading / 􀆺 77. What do you want to be / 􀆺 78. How are you going to do that / 􀆺 79. What about you / 􀆺 80. Don’ t worry / 􀆺 第五部分　 写作 Ⅺ. 书面表达 81. One possible version: I’ d like to choose Huang Lei as my friend. Be- cause I am shy, I hope to make friends with people who are more outgoing than me. I hope to also be- come outgoing. I like playing basketball. If I have time,I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. So I like to make friends with people who exercise. I think friends should be differ- ent,so we can complement each other. 教育质优城市新题研习卷 参考答案 第一部分　 听力 1~ 5 CABAA 6~ 10 BBCCB 11~ 15 CAABC 16~ 20 CBABC 21~ 25 CACAC 26. classroom　 27. Wednesday　 28. parents　 29. drinks 30. surprised 第二部分　 语言运用 Ⅵ. 完形填空 31~ 35 CABDA　 36~ 40 CCBAB　 41~ 45 CBABB 31. C　 【解析】根据上文“ I’m going to have a dance per- formance tonight. I hope you’ ll come. Here is the ticket. Don’ t forget! ”可知,此处指她匆匆离开了。 故 选 C。 32. A　 【解析】结合下文语境可知,“我认为她不可能会跳 舞”。 故选 A。 33. B　 【解析】根据下文“ I had never seen her wearing colorful clothes. ”可知,此处指她是很普通的女孩。 故 选 B。 34. D　 【解析】句意:其实,她真的不知道怎么打扮。 用 how。 故选 D。 35. A　 【解析】根据下文“坐下”可知“找到座位”,故选 A。 36. C　 【解析】根据下文“因为我没有艺术感”可知,在轮 到她之前“我”会有一个难过的时间段,故选 C。 37. C　 【解析】前句“在轮到她之前我会很难过”和此句是 转折关系,用 But。 故选 C。 38. B 　 【解析】 根据下文 “ I tried my best not to fall asleep. ”可知,时间过得很慢。 故选 B。 39. A　 【解析】根据下文让“我们欢迎下一个激动人心的 舞蹈———拉丁舞!”可知,“就在这时,传来了一句话”, 故选 A。 40. B　 【解析】上文作者一直等待看玛丽的表演,作者听到 这些,睁大了眼睛。 由此可知,作者希望不想错过任何 东西,故选 B。 41. C　 【解析】结合语境知,此处指她微笑着翩翩起舞,故 选 C。 42. B　 【解析】根据上文可知作者一直认为玛丽是相当普 通的女孩,不会跳舞,没有想到跳得这么好。 因此他简 直不敢相信自己的眼睛,用“hardly 几乎不”,故选 B。 43. A　 【解析】根据下文“She stood in front of me with her crystal shoes. ”可知,演出结束后,“我”在门口等 她。 故选 A。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　【知识拓展】waited for 等待; looked for 寻找;paid for 支付;cared for 照顾,关心。 44. B　 【解析】此处询问“感觉如何”,用 How,故选 B。 45. B　 【解析】句意:她忍不住激动起来,笑得像个孩子。 结合句意可知,选 B。 Ⅶ. 短文填空 46. by　 47. visited　 48. happily　 49. photos 50. wonderful　 51. When　 52. others　 53. us　 54. but　 55. a 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河北专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 13 页