试卷9 教育质优城市新题研习卷 (无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册(人教版 安徽专用)

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2024-12-26
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安徽专版·八年级英语·上册  第 1 页 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册  第 2 页 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册  第 3 页        试卷 9 教育质优城市新题研习卷 测试时间:120 分钟   测试分数:120 分 第一部分  听力(共四大题,满分 20 分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。 请在每小题所给 的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 (    )1. What will the girl add to the soup?                                             A. B. C. (    )2. Where did Rick go yesterday afternoon? A. B. C. (    )3. When did the girl meet Jeff? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Friday. (    )4. What does Tara want to be? A. A doctor. B. A violinist. C. A pianist. (    )5. What is Sarah going to do? A. Take a walk. B. Watch TV. C. Play tennis. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。     听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。 (    )6. What does Betty look like?                                        A. She is tall. B. She is thin. C. She wears glasses. (    )7. Which study group does Betty join? A. The English group. B. The math group. C. The history group.     听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 题。 (    )8. How long can Larry watch TV every week? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. (    )9. What kind of shows does Larry like? A. Sports games. B. Talk shows. C. Sitcoms. (    )10. What does Larry think of Young Sheldon? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Exciting. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。 请根据短文内容,在每小题所给 的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 短文读两遍。 (    )11. What festival is next Sunday? A. Teachers’ Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Children’s Day. (    )12. What will Kelly make? A. Noodles. B. Popcorn. C. Cakes. (    )13. How did the Russian soup taste? A. Delicious. B. Terrible. C. Special. (    )14. How many kinds of things does Anna need to make sandwiches? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. (    )15. Who taught Maria to cook food? A. Her grandmother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her parents. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅 填一词。 短文读两遍。 Jim’s future life Year In 16.         . Living place A big house on another planet. There will be a special room to 17.         food. Daily life Stay at home most of the time. Learn about the world from a small 18.         . Wear a 19.         carefully before going out. Jim thinks his future life is quite 20.         . 第二部分  语言知识运用(共三大题,满分 35 分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)     从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (     )21. —Did you hear         from outside the window? —        . Just the wind.                                        A. something;Anything B. anything;Nothing C. nothing;Anything D. anything;Something (     )22. —What do you think of the talk show? —        . They’re too boring. A. I love them B. Pretty good C. I don’ t mind them D. I can’ t stand them (     )23. —        salt do we need for the soup? —About one spoon. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How soon (     )24. —Do you like playing computer games? —No,I         play them because I think they are boring. A. always B. often C. hardly D. usually (     )25. —Mike,I’ll get you a new bike if you do well in the coming exams. —Really? Is that a         ? A. reply B. promise C. decision D. reason (     )26. Frank         to see his grandma if he         free tomorrow. A. will come;will be B. comes;is C. will come;is D. comes;will be (     )27. —Did you listen to the song Faded? —Yes,I like it very much. I can’ t think of a         one. A. worse B. worst C. more beautiful D. most beautiful (     )28. —Will you go to Jane’s party next Monday? —I won’ t         she invites me. A. unless B. because C. although D. as long as (     )29. —Why did you ask so many people for help just now? —I want to         who helped clean the street. I want to say thanks. A. care about B. look after C. find out D. make up (     )30. —I think we should try to make our environment better. —        . Everyone should try their best to do it. A. That’s all right B. I couldn’ t agree more C. I don’ t think so D. That sounds funny Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Many people like to travel on vacations. Now many travelers in the Unit- ed States are spending nights at small houses  31  inns(小旅馆) instead of (代替) hotels. They get a   32  for the night and the breakfast for the next morning. In the past five   33   ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places were popular in the United States. Many of these America’s bed-and-breakfast inns   34  old historic(有历史意义的) buildings. Some bed-and-breakfast inns have only   35  rooms. Others are much larger. Some inns do not provide (提供) telephones or televisions in the rooms but   36  do. Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different   37  staying at a ho- tel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting   38  home. The owners(主人) are   39  to tell about the interesting places to visit. Many travelers say   40  enjoy the chance(机会) to meet local families.                                                        (     )31. A. and B. but C. or D. then (     )32. A. room B. garden C. home D. house (     )33. A. of B. at C. in D. to (     )34. A. were B. are C. is D. was (     )35. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little (     )36. A. another B. the other C. others D. other (     )37. A. for B. from C. with D. as (     )38. A. yours B. mine C. someone’s D. anyone’s (     )39. A. sorry B. glad C. sad D. good (     )40. A. they B. we C. you D. us B What do you know about the sea? Some people often see it,but the oth- ers   41  . The sea looks beautiful   42  a fine sunny day. Millions of peo- ple hope to take their   43  by the sea. They can swim in it,or lie on the beaches in the sun. They   44  themselves there. But it can be very rough (粗鲁) when there is a strong wind. What other things do we know about it? Of course,the sea is very large. Looking at a   45   of the world,you can see it is   46  bigger than land. There are a lot of islands in the sea. Some of them are big and the others are   47  . Did you swim in the sea? If you answer “Yes”,you may know that the water is salty. Rivers carry   48  from the land to the sea. Some places of the sea are more salty than other places. Do you know the Dead Sea? Fish   49  live in it. And people can easily   50  in it. Nobody is afraid to sink (下沉) in the water. (     )41. A. are B. do C. don’ t D. doesn’ t (     )42. A. in B. at C. from D. on (     )43. A. classes B. holidays C. meetings D. sports (     )44. A. enjoy B. like C. stop D. begin (     )45. A. book B. newspaper C. map D. picture (     )46. A. very B. much C. really D. more (     )47. A. small B. young C. little D. good (     )48. A. sugar B. butter C. salt D. oil (     )49. A. can B. must C. can’ t D. mustn’ t (     )50. A. live B. swim C. walk D. sleep Ⅶ. 补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有 两个为多余选项。 􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘 􀤘 􀤘 􀤘 􀤘 􀤘 􀤘 􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘􀤘 􀤘 􀤘 􀤘 􀤘 􀤘 􀤘 􀦘 􀦘 􀦘􀦘 A. Well,you can go with me. B. Can you give some advice? C. Why not take the subway? D. No,I think I will stay at home. E. But I have to look after my sister. F. But how will you get to Lisa’s home? G. Everyone should play a part in making our city better. (Mary and Linda are talking on their way back home. M=Mary,L=Linda) M:Hi,Linda. Will you go to Lisa’s party this Sunday? L:51.         M:Why? If you don’ t go,Lisa will feel very sad. L:Yeah,I know. 52.         M:What about taking your sister with us? I don’ t think Lisa will mind it. L:OK,I will try to ask Lisa about that first. 53.         M:I’d like to take a taxi. L:But the road may be quite busy on Sunday. 54.         M:Good idea. It’s faster and good for the environment. L:That’s quite true. 55.         M:I agree with you. Let’s go together this Sunday. 第三部分  阅读(共两节,满分 40 分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 第一节  阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (烟台·期末改编) Have Fun in Children’s Park! Opening time:8:30 a. m. ~ 8:00 p. m. (Tues. ~Thurs. ) 7:30 a. m. ~ 9:00 p. m. (Fri. ~ Sun. ) Fun Activities: Game show At Big Square 9:00 a. m. ~ 10:30 a. m. Play interesting games with new friends and get prizes. Big parade (游行) Around the park 11:00 a. m. ~ 1:00 p. m. 3:00 p. m. ~ 4:00 p. m. Dress up as cartoon charac- ters and dance. Talent show At Big Square 6:00 p. m. ~ 8:30 p. m. Show your talent and watch great performances. Tickets for the big parade: 试卷 9          安徽专版·八年级英语·上册  第 4 页 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册  第 5 页 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册  第 6 页 ▶30 yuan for a child(under 14) ▶50 yuan for an adult ▶100 yuan for a family( two parents and one child) You need to buy the ticket in ticket office. More information:Tel:051-325    E-mail:havefunincp@ 126. com (    )56. Children’s Park is closed on         .                                        A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Sunday (     )57. Mr. and Mrs. Wang plan to take their 10-year-old son to the big pa- rade. They need to pay         yuan. A. 30 B. 50 C. 100 D. 130 (    )58. 【文章出处】Where can we read the poster(海报)? A. In a diary. B. In a history book. C. In a science magazine. D. In a newspaper. B When we stay abroad(在国外) for long,we may feel homesick some- times. But if we can eat a bowl of fried rice with eggs,it will make us feel as if we were at home. It’ s easy and quick to cook fried rice with eggs. Now I’ ll show you how to make it. You need these ingredients(食材): ·350g precooked rice ·two eggs ·4 spoons of oil ·2 spoons of carrot cubes(胡萝卜丁) ·some onion(sliced) ·salt and white pepper     First,fry the beaten(打匀的) egg. Add a little oil to a hot pan,and pour in the beaten egg and stir(搅拌) quickly to break it up. Next,fry the rice. Add another spoon of oil to the pan,and then the rice. Stir until they’re well mixed. Then,add the carrots,onion and mix them up. After that,add salt and white pepper,stir the mixture and remove(移开) the pan from the fire. Finally,eat it. Pour the fried rice eggs into a bowl. I can’ t wait. Taste of China! (     )59. From the passage,we know the writer may be a(n)         .                                          A. American B. Australian C. Chinese D. Japanese (    )60. 【词义猜测】The underlined word “homesick” in the passage means “        ” in Chinese. A. 高兴的 B. 有趣的 C. 生病的 D. 想家的 (     )61. To cook fried rice with eggs,you need four spoons of         and two spoons of         . A. oil; carrot cubes B. carrot cubes; oil C. egg; rice D. salt; onion (    )62. 【段落大意】What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The ingredients of egg fried rice. B. Where to eat egg fried rice. C. How to make fried rice with eggs.   D. The ways of eating egg fried rice. C The summer vacation is a good change to work on different activities that you don’t have much time to do during the rest of the year. We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation. Most of the survey-takers(接受调查的人) agreed that the sum- mer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax. Alexis said,“At school,I’m really tired,so during the summer vaca- tion I can read books and do many outdoor activities. ” Amy is in high school. After school,she sometimes works in a cafe. She told us, “ It’ s a chance to relax after a hard school year—sleep more,and see my friends more. ” We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored. About half(52% ) of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax. And that is exactly how it should be. But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right bal- ance(平衡) between being busy and relaxing. Many thought that they would be too bored. (    )63.         most probably took part in the survey. A. Scientists B. Students C. Doctors D. Teachers (     )64. What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation? A. To do a part-time job. B. To do some outdoor activities. C. To help her parents do housework. D. To sleep more and visit friends more. (     )65. The underlined word “ that” in Paragraph 5 refers to(指的是)         . A. feeling bored   B. spending all the time enjoying oneself C. being very busy  D. having time to relax though being busy D(武汉·期末) Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do. Be calm(冷静) . Sometimes,you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’ t solve problems. A fight can’ t help,either. It may bring you more problems. In the school,every- one will be punished(惩罚),if he gets into a fight. There are no winners in a fight. Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack,turn towards the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn’ t stop, shout for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is not far away.         . Your friend may ask you to join in a fight,but helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to help him,try to ask him to give it up. Also,he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to solve the problem. (    )66. 【图文匹配】Which picture has the same meaning with the un- derlined word “attack” in Paragraph 3? A. B. C. D. (     )67. 【句子还原】Which of the following sentences can be put in the         ? A. Try to listen B. Learn to say no C. Join in a fight D. Learn from friends (    )68. 【篇章结构】What’s the structure of the passage? A. ① / ②③④ B. ①②③ / ④ C. ① / ② / ③④ D. ① / ②③ / ④ (    )69. 【写作意图】What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To make students work hard. B. To ask students to help each other. C. To teach students to keep calm. D. To tell students to keep away from a fight. E There will be a kind of new cars in the future. The car is as small as a bike. But it can carry two people in it. People will like this kind of small cars better than the big ones. Everybody can drive the car easily,just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can drive them to schools or parks. If everyone drives such cars in the future,there will be less pollution in the air. There will be more space for all the cars in cities,and there will also be more space for people to walk in the streets. The little cars of the future will cost less money to buy and to drive. These little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour,so driving will be sa- fer. The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city but they will not be useful for a long trip. This kind of cars can save a lot of gas(汽油). They will go 450 kilome- ters,then they have to stop for more gas. They are nice cars,aren’t they? (    )70. What will this kind of new cars be like? A. More faster. B. More expensive. C. Much bigger. D. Much smaller. (    )71. How far can you go at most after driving it for an hour? A. 65 kilometers. B. 260 kilometers. C. 450 kilometers. D. 130 kilometers. (    )72. Which of the following about the small cars NOT true? A. Make less air pollution. B. Be useful for a long trip. C. Save much gas. D. Save much parking lot.     第二节  阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Nowadays, there are more and more talent shows. They are very popular all over China. Here are my ideas about talent shows. These talent shows give everyone a chance to show their talents. For some lucky people,these talent shows may make them famous,and can even make them rich. However, there are also many bad sides. First, young people spend too much time on such TV shows. They always dream of being stars,so they spend less time on their studies. Second, some young people just imitate(模仿) their favorite stars. They may for- get their own styles(风格) . I think these shows are social(社会的) activities. Young people can join in these activities to get social experience. But they should know that the chance of becoming famous is very small for most people. They should know that they must work hard at something more important—        . 73. What’s the result of joining in talent shows for some lucky people? (不超过 15 个词)   74. What will happen if young people just imitate their favorite stars? (不超过 10 个词)   75. What would the writer say at the end of the text? (不超过 5 个词)   第四部分  写(共两大题,满分 25 分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76. Nick will use red paper to c        (覆盖) that box. 77. This movie tells a story happening on a strange p        (星球) . 78. Unluckily, Jack f         ( 掉落) down from the tree and broke his arm. 79. We shouldn’ t talk l        (大声地) in public places. 80. Lucy likes the s        (形状) of the candy because it looks like a star. Ⅹ. 书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 20 分)     很多学生在遇到问题时不知道如何与父母交流。 请根据思维导图中的 提示,以“Ways to talk with parents”为题写一篇不少于 80 词的短文(开头 已给出,不计入总词数)。 要求:1. 短文应包括提示中所有要点,可适当进行拓展; 2. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Ways to talk with parents Many students may meet problems in everyday life. And they may ask their parents for help. What are the good ways to talk with parents?     六安市期末综合素质评价 听力材料 Ⅰ. 短对话理解 1. W:I want to be a doctor when I grow up. What about you,Peter? M:My dream is to be a pianist. 2. W:What would you like to do tomorrow? M:I want to go camping with my friends. 3. W:The food is so delicious at the party. Did you make it by yourself? M:No,I ordered it from a restaurant. 4. W:I will bring some flowers to the party. What about you? M:I’ ll bring some drinks. 5. M:Take this medicine three times a day and have a good sleep. W:Thank you. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至 7 小题。 W:It looks like you had a good New Year’s Eve. M:Yeah. It is really good. I came back home at 2 a. m. W:It was so late. What did you do? M:I went to a New Year party at Key Club. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 小题。 M:So,Nicole. Would the day after tomorrow work for you? W:No,I’ ll be at home all day. What can I do for you? M:I am going to have a meeting on Wednesday. W:Could we do it early next week? M:I hope to have it as soon as possible. How about the end of this week? W:Well. I think that’ s okay. We could meet on Friday. I’m free on Friday from 10 a. m. to 3 p. m. Ⅲ. 短文理解 Mark lives in a big city. He has a big family. Mark’s grandparents stay far away in a small town. Sometimes he goes to visit his grandparents,maybe three times a year. His family members have a family party every year. This year 40 people came to the family party. They usual- ly have the party at home. As for food,his grandfather of- ten cooks cakes and he brings some ice-cream. The party lasts half a day. They have a great time together. Ⅳ. 信息转换 What will you do if you have a lot of money? Such a question is often asked in our life. If I have a lot of mon- ey,first I’ ll travel around the world to improve my expe- rience. Then I will build a three-floor house with a beau- tiful garden for my parents. I want them to live a happy life. Next, I will buy a car for my father and give my mother many pieces of clothes. At last,I will give some money to schools to help the poor students. So they can go to school and get good education. I am sure my dream will come true one day. 宣城市上学期期末考试试题 听力材料 Ⅰ. 短对话理解 1. W:Can I help you,sir? M:Yes. I’d like to buy a camera for my son. 2. W:Mary got a toy bear from her uncle on her birthday. M:How lucky she was! 3. W:I’ ll fly kites with my brother tomorrow. Would you like to go with us,George? M:Sorry,Linda. I promised to go skating with Joe. 4. W:How strong the wind is! Maybe it’s going to rain. M:So we’d better go home now. 5. W:Tony, it’ s time to go to bed. Don’ t stay up too late. M:OK,Mom. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至 7 小题。 W:Matt,where did you go on holiday? M: I went to St Malo with my family. It’ s a city in France. W:Did you have a good time? M:Yes,we went to the beach every day and we swam in the sea. In the evening we ate in a very good restau- rant near our hotel. Oh,I bought you a T-shirt. W:Thank you. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 小题。 W:What do you want to do when you finish school? M:I’m not sure,but I want to do something interesting. W:Everybody wants that,but you need to start planning. M:OK, what are you planning to do when you finish school,a teacher or a doctor? W:No,I’m planning to take part in a training program. It teaches how to repair cars. M:Sounds you are excited about that. W:I am! You know I’ve always loved cars,and the train- ing program is only four months long,so I probably can get a job in the fifth month. M:Sounds great! I need to start thinking about my fu- ture,too. Ⅲ. 短文理解 ( W) I’ m Maria! I arrived in New York city two weeks ago. I am writing this passage for one of my clas- ses. My teacher says it’ s a good way for me to practice writing in English. So far, I like New York and my school. I have three classes a day. Most of my classmates come from Japan,Korea,Poland,Germany and Brazil,so I have to use English most of the time. I’ m learning a lot! I am living in student housing,and I have my own comfortable room. I went to a school party last Friday and it was interesting. I talked with a Japanese man named Kenji. We all liked animals,and we talked about different cultures of the two countries and our experi- ences in the United States. We were very happy. Ⅳ. 信息转换 I’ve been volunteering at a care home for old people on Saturday mornings. Some of my friends think I’m cra- zy,doing a job for no pay. But I really enjoy it. Because I feel good about myself to be a helpful person. I hope that I can get a paid part-time job in a government office in a few months. There are a lot of competitions for part-time jobs,but I believe my volunteering experience will surely make a difference. 教育质优城市新题研习卷 听力材料 Ⅰ. 短对话理解 1. W:Dad,the soup looks good. Is it ready now? 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册  第 4 页 M:No,you need to add some pepper to it. 2. W:Rick,what did you do yesterday afternoon? M:I went to the library and read an interesting book about robots. 3. W:I met your brother Jeff in the swimming pool last Friday. Does he often go swimming? M:Yes. He thinks it’s the best way to relax. 4. M:Tara,do you want to be a doctor when you grow up? W:No,I want to be a violinist and I’m going to prac- tice playing the violin hard. 5. M: Sarah, the new park is open. Let’ s take a walk there. W:Sorry,Paul. There is going to be a tennis game on TV. You know tennis is my favorite sport. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。 W:Is that Sally playing basketball? M:No,that’s Betty. Sally is not so tall as Betty and she wears glasses. W:I see. Do you know Betty? M:Yes. We’ re both in the math study group and she helps me a lot with my math. W:She’s such a nice girl. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 题。 W:Larry,do you enjoy watching TV in your free time? M:Yes,I do. But I can only watch TV for 2 hours on Sun- day afternoon. W:What kind of shows do you like? M:I’m interested in sitcoms. In fact,I’m watching a sit- com called Young Sheldon these days. W:I watched it before. It’s quite funny. M:Yeah. It makes me laugh a lot. It helps me relax after a week’s hard work. W:Maybe we can watch it together sometime. M:Sure. You are welcome to come over to my place this weekend if you are free. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (W)Hi,I’m Maria. Next Sunday is Mother’ s Day. My sisters and I decide to cook for our mother. Kelly will make popcorn for our mother because she likes eating it when watching TV. Cindy decides to cook Russian soup. Last week she learned to cook the dish by watching an online video. It was very delicious. Anna wants to make sandwiches. She needs bread, eggs, lettuce,one tomato and cheese. What about me? I will cook beef. I learned it from my grandma and it’ s my mother’ s favorite. I be- lieve our mother will feel our love. Ⅴ. 信息转换 (M)Hello,I’m Jim. I wrote a book about my life in 2100. What will it look like? By then the pollution on earth will be very serious. So I will move to another plan- et with my family. My house will be very big and it can fly in the sky. In the house there will be a special room to grow food. For most of the time,my family will stay at home. We can learn about the world from a small screen. Each of us will have a uniform and we can go anywhere in it,but we need to wear it carefully before going out or we will be in danger. My future life is quite different from now,isn’ t it? 大情境期末预测卷 听力材料 Ⅰ. 短对话理解 1. W:I’m not feeling very well,Jack. I have a bad cold. M:Oh,that’s bad. Let’s go to see a doctor. 2. M:Do you come to school with Judy,Nancy? W:No,I walk to school. Judy takes a bus to school. 3. W:Hi,Peter,do you have a brother? M:No,Mary. I have a sister. She is smart and works hard. 4. M:Did you buy anything special in Beijing? W:Yes,I bought a kite. It’s really beautiful. 5. M:Peter is good at swimming. What about you,Mary? W:I do well in dancing. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。 M:Hi,Jane,how often do you play the guitar? W:Hardly ever. I can’ t play it. How about you,Mike? M:Oh,I’m good at playing the guitar and I often play it on weekends. W:Cool. Can you teach me? I want to be a good guitar player,too. M:Sure. But you need to help me with my math. My math isn’ t good. W:No problem. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 题。 W:Hey,Tony,can you come to join us on Sunday? We are going to have a picnic in the park. M:Hi,Lingling. Who are you going with? W:My cousin,Daming. M:Oh,Daming. I remember we played basketball togeth- er last year when he visited you. W:Yes,that’s right. M:I’d love to come,but I’m afraid not. I have an Eng- lish exam on Monday. I have to prepare for it. W:That’s too bad. Maybe another time. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (M) One day my friend Michael told me he would have a party to celebrate moving into a new house. I was very happy and invited my friend Kelly to go with me. I knew Kelly was at college,we talked a lot before and af- ter class. On the night of the party,I drove a car with Kel- ly to Michael’ s new house. I never went to his new house before,so I got lost and drove around for nearly an hour. Finally we got there,but we saw no one there and the house was quiet. I phoned Michael and he started laughing. The party was the next day. I felt so terrible. The next night Kelly didn’ t go to the party with me. I went there by myself. Ⅴ. 信息转换 Do you want to eat delicious hamburgers? Now let me tell you how to make a beef hamburger. First, put some butter on 2 pieces of bread. Next,cut up a tomato and put it on 1 piece of bread, then put some potatoes and 2 pieces of beef on the bread. After that, put some honey on the beef slowly. Finally, put the 2 pieces of bread together and put the hamburger into the oven for 2 minutes. Then you can enjoy the delicious beef hamburger. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册  第 5 页 英语  第 1 页  共 2 页 教育质优城市新题研习卷 英语答题卡 姓名     座位号 考生号 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 贴 条 形 码 区 由考生本人负责粘贴 注 意 事 项 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在相应位置,认真核 对条形码上的姓名、考生号和座号。 并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。 2. 选择题答案必须用 2B 铅笔(按填涂样例)正确填涂;非选择题答案 必须使用 0. 5 毫米的黑色签字水笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无 效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 保持卡面清洁。 不折叠、不磨损。 填 涂 样 例 正确填涂 错误填涂 考生禁填 缺考标记    缺考考生由监考员贴 条形码,并用 2B 铅笔 填涂该缺考标记。 第一部分  听力 选择题 1. [A][B][C]    4. [A][B][C]    7. [A][B][C]    10. [A][B][C]    13. [A][B][C] 2. [A][B][C] 5. [A][B][C] 8. [A][B][C] 11. [A][B][C] 14. [A][B][C] 3. [A][B][C] 6. [A][B][C] 9. [A][B][C] 12. [A][B][C] 15. [A][B][C] Ⅳ. 信息转换 16.   17.   18.   19.   20. 第二部分  语言知识运用 选择题 21. [A][B][C][D] 27. [A][B][C][D] 33. [A][B][C][D] 39. [A][B][C][D] 45. [A][B][C][D] 22. [A][B][C][D] 28. [A][B][C][D] 34. [A][B][C][D] 40. [A][B][C][D] 46. [A][B][C][D] 23. [A][B][C][D] 29. [A][B][C][D] 35. [A][B][C][D] 41. [A][B][C][D] 47. [A][B][C][D] 24. [A][B][C][D] 30. [A][B][C][D] 36. [A][B][C][D] 42. [A][B][C][D] 48. [A][B][C][D] 25. [A][B][C][D] 31. [A][B][C][D] 37. [A][B][C][D] 43. [A][B][C][D] 49. [A][B][C][D] 26. [A][B][C][D] 32. [A][B][C][D] 38. [A][B][C][D] 44. [A][B][C][D] 50. [A][B][C][D] 51. [A][B][C][D][E][F][G]        54. [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 52. [A][B][C][D][E][F][G]        55. [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 53. [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 第三部分  阅读 选择题 56. [A][B][C][D]    61. [A][B][C][D]    66. [A][B][C][D]    71. [A][B][C][D] 57. [A][B][C][D] 62. [A][B][C][D] 67. [A][B][C][D] 72. [A][B][C][D] 58. [A][B][C][D] 63. [A][B][C][D] 68. [A][B][C][D] 59. [A][B][C][D] 64. [A][B][C][D] 69. [A][B][C][D] 60. [A][B][C][D] 65. [A][B][C][D] 70. [A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答    超出黑色矩形边框的答案无效 英语  第 2 页  共 2 页 请在各题目的答题区域内作答    超出黑色矩形边框的答案无效 F. 阅读短文回答问题 73.   74.   75.   第四部分  写 Ⅸ. 单词拼写 76. c              77. p              78. f              79. l              80. s            Ⅹ. 书面表达 Ways to talk with parents Many students may meet problems in everyday life. And they may ask their parents for help. What are the good ways to talk with parents?                     请在各题目的答题区域内作答    超出黑色矩形边框的答案无效 formed only by men. ”和“ it is more inclusive today” 可知,前后句为转折关系。 故选 C。 43. D  【解析】 根据 “ Lion Dance Me is a lion dancing group. ”可知,应用 It 指代这个团体。 故选 D。 44. A   【解析】 根据 “ There are boys and girls in the group. They dance together. Ananda Tang is one of them. ”可知,任何人都可以学习舞狮。 故选 A。 45. B  【解析】choose 选择;believe 相信;find 找到;touch 触摸。 根据“You have to􀆺that you can do it”可知,你 得相信你可以做到。 故选 B。 Ⅶ. 补全对话 46. D  47. G  48. A  49. F  50. E 第三部分  阅读 Ⅷ. 阅读理解 51~ 55 ADCDC  56~ 62 CBBBADD A. 51. A  【解析】根据“Bill,Frank and Dave were three brothers. ”可知,Bill,Frank 和 Dave 是三兄弟,所以 Bill 有两个兄弟。 故选 A。 52. D  【解析】根据“‘This bird,’ the man said,‘ can speak ten languages and sing some pop songs. ’” 及“The man made the bird talk in English and tell a joke in Japanese. ”可知,这只鸟会讲十种语言,会 唱流行歌曲,会讲英语,A、B、C 三项都对。 故选 D。 53. C  【解析】根据“Bill was very happy and paid nine thousand dollars for the bird. ”可知,Bill 花了 9000 美元买这只鸟。 故选 C。 54. D  【解析】根据“The next day Bill sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card. ”可知,Bill 送给他 的母亲一只鸟和一张生日贺卡作为生日礼物。 B. 55. C  【解析】根据“William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet,Romeo and Juliet,Macbeth. ”可知,莎 士比亚的作品有《哈姆雷特》,《罗密欧与朱丽叶》以 及《麦克白》,不包括选项 C 中的作品。 故选 C。 56. C  【解析】根据“He was born in 1564 in England. ” 以及“He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. ”可知,他在 1578 年 决定当一名演员。 故选 C。 57. B   【解析】 根 据 “ In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown,Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and chil- dren stayed behind. ”可知,他是独自离开家乡的。 58. B  【解析】根据“William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. ”可知,莎士比亚既写剧本又写 诗歌。 故选 B。 C. 59. B  【解析】根据第二段的描述可知,作者二十多岁 的时候开始自己人生的“夏天”,并开始长出一些白 头发,结合选项,33 岁符合,故选 B。 60. A  【解析】根据“There were happy days and sor- rowful days:some days the sun shone,and some days it didn’ t. ”可知,有些日子阳光灿烂,有些日子 则没有,所以没有阳光的日子是难过的,故选 A。 61. D  【解析】根据“ I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left,but I will enjoy them to the end. ”可知,作者年纪大了,身体也弱了,但仍会 享受生活。 故选 D。 62. D  【解析】本文主要讲述了作者自己的人生四季, 故选 D。 D. 63. Two days. 64. In the garden. 65. How poor the villagers were. 第四部分  写 Ⅸ. 单词拼写 66. enough  67. broke  68. peace  69. shares  70. mirror Ⅹ. 书面表达 One possible version: In the past few months, there have been frequent outbreaks of flu across the whole country,which caused people’s attention to health to a new level. It is important for everybody to keep healthy. With- out health,we can’ t live and study well. Then how can we do to keep healthy? First of all, you should have healthy life and eating habits. You shouldn’ t stay up. You should eat more vegetables and fruit. Don’ t eat junk food. You’d better have meals regularly. What’ s more, you had better have enough sleep. Don’ t stay up too late. Last but not least,you can play sports and breathe the fresh air. Sports can make you stronger and healthi- er. In a word, I will follow these advice during winter vacation. I hope my advice can help you and you will be better soon. 教育质优城市新题研习卷 参考答案 第一部分  听力 1~ 5 BACBB 6~ 10 ABBCB 11~ 15 BBACA 16. 2100  17. grow  18. screen  19. uniform  20. different 第二部分  语言知识运用 Ⅴ. 单项填空 21~ 25 BDCCB  26~ 30 CCACB 21. B  【解析】第一空是位于疑问句,用 anything;根据 “Just the wind. ”可知窗外什么也没有。 22. D  【解析】根据“They’re too boring. ”可知,此处是一 句不好的评价,故选 D。 23. C  【解析】根据“About one spoon. ”可知是问数量, salt 不可数名词。 故选 C。 24. C  【解析】根据“because I think they are boring”可 知,因为觉得游戏无聊,所以几乎不玩游戏, 25. B  【解析】根据“ I’ ll get you a new bike”可知,这是一 个许诺,故选 B。 26. C  【解析】句意:如果弗兰克明天有空的话,他会来看 望他奶奶的。 if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来 时,从句用一般现在时。 27. C  【解析】根据“Yes,I like it very much. ”可知,此处 是赞美这首歌;结合“can’ t”可知,此处是“否定词+比 较级”表达最高级的含义, 28. A  【解析】根据“she invites me”可知,后一句是前一 句的否定条件,unless 引导条件从句。 29. C  【解析】根据“ I want to say thanks. ”可知,想要找 出帮忙的人,故选 C。                                                                          【知识拓展】care about 关心;look after 照顾;find out 弄 清楚;make up 编造。 30. B  【解析】根据“Everyone should try their best to do it. ”可知,同意上述人的观点,故选 B。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 31~ 32 CADBA  36~ 40 CBCBA 41~ 45 CDBAC  46~ 50 BACCB A. 31. C  【解析】根据“small houses􀆺inns”可知,两者是 选择关系,应用 or,表示在小房子或小旅馆过夜,故 选 C。 32. A  【解析】根据“ for the night”可知,是指晚上睡觉 的房间,故选 A。 33. D  【解析】根据“ In the past five􀆺ten years”可知, 是指过去的五到十年里,应用 to。 34. B  【解析】句意:许多美国的住宿加早餐旅馆都是 有历史意义的建筑。 主语是复数,句子说的是一般 性事实情况,应用一般现在时,be 用 are。 35. A  【解析】此处修饰复数名词 rooms,排除 C、D;结 合 only 可知,表示肯定含义,故选 A。                                                                                 【知识拓展】a few 一些,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定含 义;few 一些,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定含义;little 一 些,修饰不可数名词,表示否定含义;a little 一些,修饰不 可数名词,表示肯定含义。 36. C  【解析】此处是作主语,只能用 others,some􀆺 others􀆺“一些……另一些……”。 37. B  【解析】be different from“和……不同”,是固定 短语。 38. C  【解析】根据“Staying at an inn is almost like 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册  第 13 页 visiting􀆺home. ”可知,此处是指某人的家,句子是 肯定句,应用 someone’s。 故选 C。 39. B   【解析】 根据 “􀆺 to tell about the interesting places to visit. ”可知,主人们应该很高兴告诉游客 这些有趣的地方。 故选 B。 40. A  【解析】指代许多游客,应用 they。 B. 41. C  【解析】根据“Some people often see it, but the others”可知是指有些人经常看到它,但另一些人没 有,主语是 the others,表示复数形式,因此用 don’t。 42. D  【解析】根据“a fine sunny day”可知是具体一 天,故选 D。 43. B  【解析】根据“They can swim in it, or lie on the beaches in the sun. ”可知是指在海边度假。 44. A  【解析】enjoy oneself“玩得开心”。 45. C  【解析】 根据 “ you can see it is􀆺bigger than land”可知是指看一张世界地图,故选 C。 46. B  【解析】此处用 much 修饰比较级 bigger。 47. A  【解析】根据“Some of them are big and the oth- ers are”可知是指其中一些很大,另一些很小。 48. C   【解析】根据“you may know that the water is salty. ”可知是指河流将盐分从陆地输送到海洋中。 49. C  【解析】根据“Do you know the Dead Sea?”可知 鱼不能在里面生存。 故选 C。 50. B  【解析】 根 据 “Nobody is afraid to sink in the water. ”可知人们可以很容易地在里面游泳。 故选 B。 Ⅶ. 补全对话 51. D  52. E  53. F  54. C  55. G 第三部分  阅读 Ⅷ. 阅读理解 56~ 60 ACDCD  61~ 65 ACBDD  66~ 72 CBADDAB A. 56. A  【解析】根据“Opening time:8:30 a. m. ~ 8:00 p. m. ( Tues. ~ Thurs. ) 7:30 a. m. ~ 9:00 p. m. (Fri. ~Sun. )”可知,周一不开放。 故选 A。 57. C  【解析】 根据 “▶ 100 yuan for a family ( two parents and one child)”可知,他们需要付 100 元。 故选 C。 58. D  【解析】本文是介绍了儿童乐园的广告,比较容 易出现在报纸上。 故选 D。 B. 59. C  【解析】根据“ I can’ t wait. Taste of China!”可 推知,作者是中国人。 故选 C。 60. D  【解析】根据“When we stay abroad for long”及 “But if we can eat a bowl of fried rice with eggs,it will make us feel as if we were at home. ”可知,长 久地待在国外,我们可能会想家,画线单词表示“想 家的”。 故选 D。 61. A  【解析】根据“4 spoons of oil”及“2 spoons of carrot cubes”可知,需要 4 勺油,2 勺胡萝卜丁。 故 选 A。 62. C  【解析】通读最后一段可知,本段主要讲述了如 何做蛋炒饭。 故选 C。 C. 63. B  【解析】根据第二至四段可知,接受调查的人都 认为在学校真的很累,暑假他们可以从家庭作业中 解脱出来,好好休息放松下。 由此推断学生参加了 这次调查。 故选 B。 64. D  【解析】根据第四段 Amy 所说的“ It’s a chance to􀆺see my friends more. ”可知在暑期,Amy 想多 睡觉,多拜访朋友。 故选 D。 65. D  【解析】根据上文“About half(52% ) of the sur- vey-takers􀆺but still have time to relax. ”可知,约 有一半(52% )的调查者说,他们在暑假期间很忙,但 仍然有时间放松,这正是暑假应有的样子,这里的 that 就是指的上一句话“尽管很忙,但也有时间放 松”。 D. 66. C  【解析】根据“ If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn towards the person with your hands up in front of your body and loud- ly say ‘stop’ before walking away. ”可知,如果你 知道有人在你背后攻击你,转身把你的手放在你的身 体前,大声说“停止”,然后走开。 结合选项,故选 C。 67. B 68. A  【解析】本文第一段是点明主题,介绍学校里学 生之间会发生争吵;第二、三、四是具体的解决问题 方法,所以文章是总分结构。 故选 A。 69. D  【解析】根据第一段可知,本文是告诉学生怎样 远离打架的。 故选 D。 E. 70. D   【解析】根据第一段“There will be a kind of new cars in the future. The car is as small as a bike. ”可知,未来将会有一种新型的汽车,它们和自 行车一样小。 故选 D。 71. A  【解析】根据第三段“These little cars can go on- ly 65 kilometers an hour,so driving will be safer. ” 可知,这些小车每小时只能跑 65 公里。 故选 A。 72. B  【解析】根据第三段“The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city but they will not be useful for a long trip. ”可知,这种汽车适合在城 市里行驶,但不适合长途旅行。 故选 B。 F. 73. It may make them famous and can even make them rich. / They may become famous and rich. 74. They may forget their own styles. 75. Their studies. 第四部分  写 Ⅸ. 单词拼写 76. cover  77. planet  78. fell  79. loudly  80. shape Ⅹ. 书面表达 One possible version: Ways to talk with parents Many students may meet problems in everyday life. And they may ask their parents for help. What are the good ways to talk with parents? First,we should choose a good time to talk. When our parents are free,we can sit down and have a talk with them face to face. Second,we’ d better talk about the problems directly so that our parents may think about them at once. Third,we should ask them for help polite- ly. Don’ t speak loudly or quickly. When our parents tell us their ideas or plans,we must listen to them carefully. Finally,we should thank them for their help. Boys and girls, follow these and you can get much help from your parents. 大情境期末预测卷 参考答案 第一部分  听力 1~ 5 BBCCA 6~ 10 BCBAC 11~ 15 ACABC 16. butter  17. Cut  18. potatoes  19. slowly  20. minutes 第二部分  语言知识运用 Ⅴ. 单项填空 21~ 25 CABDA  26~ 30 CCCAA 21. C  【解析】根据“ It’s raining heavily. ”可知,下雨要带 伞。 故选 C。 22. A  【解析】as􀆺as􀆺“和……一样……”,中间加形容词 原级 busy。 故选 A。 23. B  【解析】根据“ looks forward to”可知,to 为介词,后 跟动词 ing 形式。 故选 B。 24. D  【解析】根据“Our teacher􀆺us to study hard”可 知,此处指老师期望我们努力学习;expect sb. to do sth. “期望某人做某事”。 故选 D。 25. A  【解析】根据“ It was great. ”和“worry about”可知 应是没有什么可担心的,故选 A。 26. C  【解析】根据答句“Because I had to look after my sister at home. ”可知是拒绝了邀请。                                                                          【知识拓展】 cut down 砍倒;fall down 摔倒;turn down 拒绝;write down 写下。 27. C  【解析】根据答语“There are 5. ”可知,对数量提问 用 How many,故选 C。 28. C   【解析】 根 据 “ Children above 1. 4 meters in height”可知,身高 1. 4 米以上的儿童“应该”买票。 29. A  【解析】主句中的谓语动词 wait 是延续性动词,所 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册  第 14 页

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