试卷4 安庆市上学期期末学情调研试题卷 (无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册（人教版 安徽专用）

Ⅳ. 信息转换 Last summer,Dr. Smith had a wonderful vacation. The weather was sunny. At first,he and his family went to Beijing on vacation. They went to there by plane. When they go there,they visited the Great Wall at once. Then They visited some other places of interest. On the third day, they went to a famous restaurant to have lunch. They tasted Beijing duck that was very delicious. After that,they bought some gifts for their friend. On the fifth day, they flew to Qingdao. They visited some old friends,swam in the sea,tried the seafood and took pho- tos. In the end,they felt tired but happy. 合肥市第一学期期末质量检测试题卷 听力材料 Ⅰ. 短对话理解 1. W:How is the weather outside? M:It’s raining now. Don’ t forget the umbrella. 2. W:Where do you want to go for your vacation? M:Well, I want to go to some places in Europe, like Ireland and Paris. 3. W:Steven,you look strong. How do you keep healthy? M:I play basketball every week this year. 4. W:I like English. But I find listening is difficult. M:Why not join an English club? Maybe that will help you,Joy. 5. M:Amy,I heard that you went to the countryside for winter vacation. Was your trip interesting? W:Actually, it was interesting. Travelling by train is very comfortable. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至 7 小题。 W:Steve,we will have the English writing class on Fri- day. Have you decided yet which book to write about for the class? M:Yes. The adventures of Tom Sawyer. I’ve already fin- ished reading it! W:Wow,you’re fast! What’s it about? M:It’s about a boy who had many adventures. It was re- ally good,so I couldn’ t put it down. Which book did you choose? W:I chose Harry Potter,but I haven’ t finished reading it yet. M:Hurry up. You have to hand in the book report in two weeks. W:Yes,I know. I’ ll read quickly. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 小题。 W:Is that Mr. Jackson? M:Yes. How can I help you? W:Hello,Mr. Jackson. This is Julie. My friend Amanda told me that you have a house opposite a movie thea- ter to rent. Is that right? M: Yes. The house has four bedrooms, two bathrooms and two living rooms. W:Have you got any furniture? M:Of course. We have all the basic furniture,such as a fridge,a TV and an air-conditioner. W:That’s OK. Could I have a look at the house tomor- row afternoon? M:Of course. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (M) I finished my work and went home from the hospital by bus as usual in the evening. It was raining heavily. At 6: 30, I got off the bus, and the rain was coming down harder. I saw a tall man standing outside a store,wearing a black coat. He looked cold and wet. Luckily,I got the last umbrella earlier in a store. As I walked by the store,I felt sorry when I saw the man out- side. I decided to help him. I held out my umbrella and offered to share it with him. He looked surprised and thankful. Ⅳ. 信息转换 Are you aged 14~ 16? Join the Our Wildlife Pro- gramme today! Our Wildlife Center needs 12 one-week helpers. We will stay at our camp in a forest. It’s a good way to get close to nature. You will help with some im- portant researches about the wild. And you probably know some basic facts about wild animals. We have man- y famous biology professors. When you are facing diffi- cult situations,remember to ask for help bravely. If you would like to join us,please call 6561 3619 for more in- formation. 安庆市第一学期期末学情调研试题卷 听力材料 Ⅰ. 短对话理解 1. W:How many strawberries do we need? M:Three is enough. 2. W:Can you bring me a book? M:Sure,I’d love to. 3. W:How was the weather there? M:It was rainy. 4. M:Can you go to the supermarket with me? W:No. I have to study for the test. 5. W:I will talk to my mother if I have a problem. What about you? M:I will keep it to myself. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至 7 小题。 W:Steve,why are you late for school this morning? M:Sorry,I went to bed late last night. W:What were you busy with? M:After dinner yesterday my father took me to have a pi- ano lesson. It was my first piano lesson. W:Are you interested in it? M:Yes. Then I came back at eight thirty. I started to do my homework at about nine o’clock and finished it at about 11 o’clock. W:It was late. M:Then I went to bed,but I couldn’ t fall asleep because I have a poor sleep these days. W:I know. Please go back to your seat now. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 小题。 W:Hi,Peter! When did you come back from Town Cine- ma yesterday morning? M:I didn’ t go there,Kate. W:But I saw you there. You wore in a white sweater. M:Oh,I see. You saw Jack,my brother. He likes white, but I don’ t. W:You two really look the same. What did you do yester- day morning? 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 2 页 M:I played basketball with my cousin in the park. W:I know you like basketball. Do you want to be a bas- ketball player when you grow up? M:Yes,so I practice basketball in the park every day. W:I like basketball,too. But I’m too short. I think I’ ll be an artist. I’m good at drawing. M:Good,Kate. I believe you’ ll be a great artist. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (W) Hello, I’ m Jill. Last weekend, I was busy. On Saturday morning, I rode my bike to visit my aunt. She didn’ t feel well. I took her to see a doctor. On Saturday afternoon,I went to Tom’s party. I met two new friends, Tim and Jim. They are brothers. Tim is more outgoing than Jim. I had a good time with them. On Sunday,I went shopping with my mother. At about 12:30 I was hungry. We had a delicious meal in a restaurant. Then we shopped again. When we arrived home,it was 5:10 p. m. I was really tired and went to bed early. Ⅳ. 信息转换 On September 2nd, there was a talent show in our school hall. Many students tried to show their talents. Julie and her two classmates from Class 3 gave us a short play. It was the funniest of all the shows. Every student couldn’ t stop laughing. Sam from Class 2 was the best act for sure. He was a talented magician. Barry from Class 4 could show different kinds of animals’ sounds. The talent show was so great! 淮南市第一学期期末教学质量检测 听力材料 Ⅰ. 短对话理解 1. W:Does the chair feel nice when you’re sitting on it? M:Yes,it’s very comfortable. 2. W:Hi,Larry! What are you doing? M:Oh,I’m reading a book. It’s about the future. 3. W:I only bought a new phone this morning and I can already use it with no problems. M:Yes,it’s very easy to use. 4. W:Mom,I have no paper to draw pictures on at home. M:Then let’s go to the supermarket to get some. 5. W:What can these human-like robots do? M:They can dance. They are fun to watch. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至 7 小题。 M:Mark is a careless boy. He left his schoolbag in the li- brary again. W:Oh,dear! This evening he can’ t do his homework. M:What will happen if he doesn’ t finish his homework? W:His math teacher Mrs. Black and science teacher Ms. Rice will be angry with him tomorrow. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 小题。 W:I want to eat popcorn. Can you make it,Jake? M:Sorry,I can’ t,but Mom can. W:Where’s Mom now? M:She’s in the bank. W:When will she get home? M:At ten past five. Now you can buy some in the super- market across from our house. Ⅲ. 短文理解 Dear friends,have you ever thought about your fu- ture life? Here, I’ d like to talk about something about Zoe’s family life in 20 years. In the morning,Keith and Zoe turn on the computer to get the latest news. At the same time, their robot makes breakfast for them. Then they have coffee, bread and eggs for breakfast. After breakfast,Zoe takes a driverless car to work at a hospi- tal. Their child,Sadie,goes to school once a week. She always takes lessons online at home. She can speak Eng- lish and Chinese now. 铜陵市第一学期期末质量监测试题 听力材料 Ⅰ. 对话理解 1. M:Li Mei,would you like to be a doctor in the future? W:Not really! I would like to become a teacher. 2. M:Will you relax yourself by riding a bike or by playing basketball? W:Neither. I always run in the park. 听下面一段长对话,回答第 3 至第 5 题。 M:Hi,Sally! Where are you going? W:Hi,Dave! I’m going to the shop. Do you know next Friday is Betty’s birthday? M:Really? We were born on the same day. W:Hey! You mean next Friday is your birthday too? M:Yes. W:Happy birthday to you. M:Thank you. Can you come to my birthday party next Friday? W:When is it? M:It’s at seven o’clock. W:Oh, I’ m sorry I can’ t. Betty has invited me to her birthday party. But I’d love to come to your party too. Why don’t you and Betty have a big party together? M:That’s a good idea. I’ ll discuss it with Betty later. Ⅱ. 短文理解 (W) My name is Helen. I come from New York. When I came to China on vacation five years ago for the first time,I loved this country. Then I found a job in a small city after I finished college. Now I teach English in a middle school. It will be Thanksgiving the day after to- morrow,so I’m going back home to celebrate it with my family tonight. My mother usually makes a big cake on that day. Of course, I plan to take back some Chinese food, such as dry noodles and Chinese hamburgers. I hope my family will like them. And then I will cook some dishes for my family to thank them. Ⅲ. 信息转换 This is a voice message from the volunteer center. In the coming week,we are going to work in a small and old village. The village is 114 kilometers from the city. We need to take a high-speed train to the town and then take a bus to the village. You will live in a volunteer center with shared rooms. We will offer you three simple Chi- nese meals a day. You will have a lot to do this week. On Monday,you can take two language lessons. From Tues- day to Friday,you will teach English and art at the prima- ry school. Teaching is usually three hours each day. At the weekend,you can tour around the village. Please go to the train station on time and make sure you bring eve- rything you need with you. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 3 页 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 1 页 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 2 页 　 　 　 试卷 4　 安庆市第一学期期末学情调研试题卷 考试时间:120 分钟　 满分:120 分 第一部分　 听力(共四大题,满分 20 分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　( 　 　 )1. What do they need? A. B. C. (　 　 )2. What will the boy bring? A. B. C. (　 　 )3. How was the weather there? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. (　 　 )4. Where does the man want to go? A. To the supermarket. B. To the cinema. C. To school. (　 　 )5. What will the boy do if he has a problem? A. Ask an expert for help. B. Talk to his mother. C. Keep it to himself. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至 7 小题。 (　 　 )6. When did Steve go to bed last night? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00. (　 　 )7. What did Steve do last night? A. He read a book. B. He did his homework. C. He drew a picture. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 小题。 (　 　 )8. What color does Jack like? A. White. B. Black. C. Green. (　 　 )9. What does Peter do in the park every day? A. He practices English. B. He practices basketball. C. He practices baseball. (　 　 )10. What does Kate want to be? A. A basketball player. B. A teacher. C. An artist. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 　 　 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。 请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。 短文读两遍。 (　 　 )11. How did Jill go to visit her aunt? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. (　 　 )12. Who is Tim? A. Jim’s brother. B. Jill’s cousin. C. Jill’s brother. (　 　 )13. What did Jill do on Sunday afternoon? A. She went shopping. B. She went to see a movie. C. She watched TV. (　 　 )14. Where did Jill eat lunch last Sunday? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At her aunt’s home. (　 　 )15. When did Jill and her mother arrive home last Sunday? A. At 1:30 p. m. B. At 5:10 p. m. C. At 7:00 p. m. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。 请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。 短文读 两遍。 A school talent show Time September 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 Place In the school 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 Shows Julie’s short play was the 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 of all the shows. Sam’s act was the 19. 　 　 　 　 　 　 for sure. Barry showed different kinds of animals’20. 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 第二部分　 语言知识运用(共两大题,满分 30 分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (　 　 )21. —I always see “yyds” on the Internet. What is the　 　 　 　 of it? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　—Well,young people now use it to describe that someone is very excellent. A. result B. meaning C. step D. future (　 　 )22. —I can’ t learn English well. What can I do,Ms. Zhao? —Bill,　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 is difficult as long as you work hard enough. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something (　 　 )23. —How are you feeling now,Jim? —I am feeling 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 after a good sleep. Thanks. A. more better B. more well C. much better D. much well (　 　 )24. —Amy practiced very hard and won the first prize in the competition. —A dream can’ t come true 　 　 　 　 hard work. A. without B. though C. over D. by (　 　 )25. Don’ t 　 　 　 　 your problem. You can ask others for help. A. turn down B. look forward to C. take up D. run away from (　 　 )26. Our English teacher is nice and patient(耐心的) 　 　 　 　 she is very strict with us. A. as B. though C. if D. unless (　 　 )27. —Mom,I really want to get better grades and go to a good high school. —So it’s necessary to take all the subjects 　 　 　 　 . A. carefully B. seriously C. easily D. quickly (　 　 )28. —　 　 　 　 will Mom come back home? I miss her so much. —Don’ t worry. She will be back in two weeks. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 试卷 4 　 　 　 　 　 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 3 页 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 4 页 (　 　 )29. I don’ t know if she 　 　 　 　 next month. If she 　 　 　 　 next month,let me know. A. comes;comes B. will come;comes C. will come;will come D. comes;will come (　 　 )30. —What do you think of the double reduction policy(双减政策)? —　 　 　 　 ! Now we have more time to enjoy our life. A. It’s great B. Go ahead C. Just so so D. I can’ t stand it Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Fiona is my neighbor(邻居) . She turned twelve last week and her parents had a birthday par- ty for her. They 　 31　 a lot of kids to the party and I was one of them. The party started at three in the afternoon. We got together in Fiona’ s house. We were all dressed in our pretty clothes. We gave our gifts 　 32　 Fiona and she opened them happily. She must be 　 33　 to get all of those gifts. After that,Fiona’s mother 　 34　 us drinks and delicious food. Then we played games like “Musical Chairs” . The 　 35　 could get prizes from Fiona’s father. At about four thirty,Fiona’s mother brought our the birthday 　 36　 . We all sang“Happy Birthday” to Fiona. She 　 37 　 the candles and cut the cake. 　 38　 at about six,the party came to an end. We were tired 　 39　 happy. Other children’s parents came to pick them up. I helped Fiona and her parents clean the mess(杂乱) we made. After that I 　 40　 home which was just the next door. (　 　 )31. A. caught B. invited C. added D. deleted ( 　 　 )32. A. for B. with C. to D. at ( 　 　 )33. A. glad B. sad C. scared D. bored ( 　 　 )34. A. ordered B. showed C. served D. sold ( 　 　 )35. A. musicians B. servants C. hosts D. winners ( 　 　 )36. A. card B. cake C. shirt D. photo ( 　 　 )37. A. blew out B. found out C. hung out D. helped out ( 　 　 )38. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Easily D. Hardly ( 　 　 )39. A. if B. so C. or D. but ( 　 　 )40. A. cleaned B. drove C. walked D. rode B There are many new ways of shopping,and online shopping is one of them. You can buy al- most everything on the 　 41　 ,and it’s very easy. First,you 　 42　 something—clothes,tickets,a mobile phone,even a new computer —and 　 43　 for it. Then you will get it a few days later. There are some advantages(优点) . First,you can shop at 　 44　 time. The shops are always open. Second,　 45　 in the stores usually takes us a lot of time. But you only need a computer and a mouse to shop on the Internet! And you can get better and 　 46　 things,you will save lots of money. But many people like going out and shopping 　 47　 friends. They don’ t like shopping on the Internet because they can’ t see the product(商品)or 　 48　 the clothes on. Also paying over the Internet isn’ t always safe. Online shopping is changing our way of 　 49 　 . One day no one will go to the shops any- more,because you’ ll 　 50 　 buy anything on the Internet,and you will get it anywhere in the world at any time! (　 　 )41. A. book B. Internet C. shop D. supermarket ( 　 　 )42. A. watch B. create C. discuss D. choose ( 　 　 )43. A. take B. go C. pay D. buy ( 　 　 )44. A. no B. any C. some D. that ( 　 　 )45. A. shop B. shops C. shopped D. shopping ( 　 　 )46. A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive ( 　 　 )47. A with B. and C. as D. among ( 　 　 )48. A. try B. turn C. keep D. get ( 　 　 )49. A. role B. world C. life D. event ( 　 　 )50. A. am able to B. is able to C. are able to D. be able to 第三部分　 阅读(共两大题,满分 45 分) Ⅶ. 补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Sam,you play the piano every day. 51. 　 　 　 　 B:No. I wanted to be a pianist before,but now I plan to be a firefighter(消防员) . A:52. 　 　 　 　 B:Because firefighters are always ready to help people in need. How cool! A:53. 　 　 　 　 B:I’m going to play sports every day. What about you? 54. 　 　 　 　 A:I want to be a violinist. 55. 　 　 　 　 B:I believe our dreams can come true one day. A. What do you want to be? B. I think it’s a dangerous job. C. Do you want to be a pianist? D. Can you play the violin well? E. How are you going to do that? F. Why do you want to be a firefighter? G. I love playing the violin and I’m good at it. Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Come to enjoy the robot show! 　 　 Are you interested in science? Do you want to visit robots? Welcome to the Science Museum! Opening Hours Museum: 9:00 a. m. ~ 5:00 p. m. (Monday to Sunday) Robot show: 9:30 a. m. ~ 4:30 p. m. (Monday to Sunday) A group of 15 people or more can have its own tour guide. 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 5 页 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 6 页 　 　 　 试卷 4　 Tour Prices ●Adults:￡ 15. 00　 　 　 The old (60+):￡ 13. 50 ●Students:￡ 11. 50　 　 Children(5-15):￡ 8. 00 It’s free for children under five. Every 16th visitor is free. Where to eat Swan Hotel is next to the museum. It serves delicious food and drinks for lunch,dinner and afternoon tea. ●Monday~Friday:11:00 a. m. ~ 2:30 p. m. & 5:00 p. m. ~ 9:30 p. m. ●Saturday:11:00 a. m. ~ 3:30 p. m. & 5:00 p. m. ~ 9:30 p. m. ●Sunday:11:00 a. m. ~ 8:00 p. m. How to get here We advise you to come here by bus or by taxi. The nearest car park is on Southward Bridge,far from the museum. Lastly,remember not to bring large bags with you. If you do, we won’ t let you in. (　 　 )56. Visitors can go to the robot show 　 　 　 　 . A. at 9:00 a. m. on Monday B. at 2:00 p. m. on Friday C. at 5:30 p. m. on Saturday D. at 5:00 p. m. on Sunday (　 　 )57. If a group of 20 students visit the museum,they will 　 　 　 　 . A. have two tour guides B. pay ￡ 160 for their tickets C. only need to pay for 19 people D. visit the museum with an adult (　 　 )58. How long is Swan Hotel open on Sunday? A. For 7 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours. D. For 10 hours. B A mother duck and her little children are on their way to a lake one day. The little ducks are very happy walking after their mother. All of a sudden,the mother duck sees a fox(狐狸) in the flowers. She shouts,“Children,run! Run to the lake. There’s a fox!”The little ducks run to the lake. The mother duck doesn’ t know what to do. She begins to walk slowly with one wing on the ground. With only one wing,a duck can’ t fly. When the fox sees the mother duck,he is very happy. He says to himself,“One of the mother duck’ s wings is hurt and she can’ t fly! I can easily catch and eat her!”Then he runs to her. The mother duck runs,leading the fox away from the lake. The mother duck looks at her chil- dren and sees they are in the lake. So she stops and smiles. “Ha! Ha! She is tired,” the fox comes to her,but the mother duck flies to the lake. She lands in the middle of the lake and her children swim to her. The fox looks at the ducks. He can’ t catch them now. (　 　 )59. When the mother duck sees a fox,she is very 　 　 　 　 . A. sad B. happy C. afraid D. lazy (　 　 )60. The mother duck stops and smiles because 　 　 　 　 . A. she is very tired after running a long way B. she finds her children are in the lake C. she is so afraid that she can’ t run D. she wants to have some water (　 　 )61. We can learn from the passage that 　 　 　 　 . A. the fox loves to have breakfast in the flowers B. the ducklings(小鸭子) think the fox is their friend C. the fox can’ t fly,but he can swim in the lake D. the mother duck loves her children very much (　 　 )62. What is the best title for the passage? A. Duck’s wings B. A fox’s food C. A smart mother duck D. A mother duck and her children C Look at the bus. It’ s a little different from other buses. It’ s black and white and has two black “ears”on the top,just like a panda. The lights(灯) of the bus are its“eyes” . This is the pop- ular Panda Bus in China,the bus is 12 meters long and there are 23 seats on it. The Panda Bus is popular not just because of its cute looks. You can also find something cool when you get on it. First of all,it’s very easy for people to buy tickets. They don’ t need to use their phones or bus cards. All they need is their hands. They can buy tickets just by scanning(扫描) their hands. In this way,people can also buy drinks and food on the bus. There is a vending machine(自动贩 卖机) in the middle of the bus. Another surprise is the small computer on the back of each seat. People can choose to watch a movie on the way. How interesting! So,it’ s comfortable for people to take the bus. Most im- portantly,the bus is driverless,there is no driver on the bus and it usually runs a little slower than other buses. There are over ten cities in China having the Panda Bus,such as Tianjin,Shanghai and Jinan. Would you like to take such a bus to go to school? (　 　 )63. What does the bus look like? A. It looks like a panda. B. It looks like a light. C. It looks like an eye. D. It looks like a computer. (　 　 )64. How can we buy the bus tickets? A. We can buy the bus tickets on the phone. B. We can buy the bus tickets with the bus cards. C. We can buy the bus tickets by scanning(扫描) our hands. D. We can buy the bus tickets on the vending machine(自动贩卖机) . (　 　 )65. What does the underlined(画线的) word mean? A. 驾驶员 B. 无人驾驶 C. 电动车 D. 开车 (　 　 )66. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. It tells us a kind of popular bus. B. It tells us how to drive a bus. C. It tells us how to buy a ticket. D. It tells us how to go to school. D Rivers are important. One of the most important rivers in the UK is the River Thames(泰晤士 河) . It’s 346 km long and it’ s the deepest(最深的) river in Britain. But the longest river in the UK is the River Severn(塞文河) . It’s 354 km long. Rivers are important to plants(植物) . Many of them grow by rivers. Some animals also make their homes on the river banks. They get food from rivers. In Africa,animals such as lions and ele- phants go to rivers for water. Rivers also give people food to eat and water to drink. What’s more,they give people chances to live a better life. People can go to other places by boat. Rivers give water to farms. People can build a dam(大坝) across a river. Then people can use the water to make electricity(电) . 试卷 4 　 　 　 　 　 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 7 页 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 8 页 But there are problems with rivers. One of the problems is that rivers are getting dirty. Anoth- er is that people use too much water from rivers. We should learn about the importance of rivers. (　 　 )67. What do we know about the River Thames? A. It’s 354 km long. B. It’s the longest river in Britain. C. It’s the deepest river in Britain. D. It’s not far from the River Severn. (　 　 )68. What’s the Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. What animals eat in rivers. B. Where plants and animals live. C. When people started to build dams. D. How rivers help with people’s lives. (　 　 )69. Which is the best title for the passage? A. River around the world B. Rivers and people C. The importance of rivers D. The rivers in danger E Mary is a Grade 8 student. She doesn’ t have a good look and she’s short and heavy. Because of that, she wasn’ t happy. But after going to a place,she now doesn’ t feel that way. Last Saturday,Mary visited an old people’ s home with her mother. An old woman sat in a chair in the halfway. Her shoe dropped. Mary picked it up and said,“Grandma,let me help you put it back on your foot. ”“Thanks,my girl! You’re so beautiful. ” the old woman said to her. Then Mary met an old man with no legs,and he said hi to Mary. Mary stopped to talk with him. And she listened to him tell his stories. Mary didn’ t think the stories were funny,but she still smiled(微笑) . “Thanks for your listening,my girl. You’re so beautiful,”he said to Mary. They said Mary was beautiful. This made Mary happy. She didn’ t do any special things in that old people’s home,but she felt she got something special. Give your love to others and you’ ll feel you’re very happy. (　 　 )70. What does Mary look like? A. She’s short and thin. B. She’s short and heavy. C. She’s tall and thin. D. She’s tall and heavy. (　 　 )71. What do we know about the old man? A. He had one leg. B. He wrote stories. C. He sat in a chair. D. He thanked Mary. (　 　 )72. Why did the old woman and the old man say Mary was beautiful? A. Because she smiled a lot. B. Because she dressed well. C. Because she had good looks. D. Because she gave love to them. F I’m Mike. I think travelling is an important part of our life. It opens people’s eyes to the out- side world, and at the same time, it takes away people’ s stress(压力) and improve people’ s health and mind. Last year,I had a three-day trip to Goa with my family. I started my trip by train and then by plane and finally reached my hotel by bus. On the first day,we visited the Baga Beach. When I reached the beach,I almost forgot about everything. It took away all my worries and stress. When I was on the beach,I saw people dancing to loud music. Goa is the part capital of India. There I had a great time. I enjoyed the green field,sand and beaches. The water sports were the most exciting part of the trip. Of all the water sports,my favourite sport was jet-skiing. What an unforgettable experience! Aguada Fort is a popular place for tourists in Goa. We went there on the morning of the last day,took some good pictures there and returned to our hotel in the afternoon. I finished my trip there,and it was the most wonderful trip of my life. I always feel happy when I think of my trip to Goa. 73. Who did Mike go to Goa with? (不超过 10 个词) 　 74. What is jet-skiing? (不超过 10 个词) 　 75. How did Mike like this trip to Goa? (不超过 10 个词) 　 第四部分　 写(共两大题,满分 25 分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76. She decided to p　 　 　 　 　 　 (打印) the important information for the exam. 77. To see the sea,Mr. Green took a few s　 　 　 　 　 　 (步) to the beach. 78. Mary went to a TV show as a very famous g　 　 　 　 　 　 (宾客) . 79. I t　 　 　 　 　 　 (相信)Mike because he always helps me. 80. Would you mind c　 　 　 　 　 　 (关闭) the window now? It’s too cold. Ⅹ. 书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 20 分) 　 　 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友 Tom 给你发来了电子邮件,他想知道:寒假即将来临,你打算怎样 度。 请根据以下要点提示写一篇短文。 (1)锻炼身体,多吃……,少吃……; (2)帮助做家务,读书,学习; (3)许诺:制定新年计划; (4)…… 参考词:寒假 ( the winter holiday) 要求:(1)词数 80~ 100; (2)可适当增加细节,使行文连贯,不能出现班级、姓名及学校名字; (3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, How is it going now? I’m happy to hear from you. You want to know how I spend my coming winter holiday. Now let me 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua 27. D　 【解析】 根 据 “ I called you this morning ” 以 及 “ then”可知,此处应用过去进行时表示过去某个时刻 正在发生的事情,谓语结构是 was / were doing。 28. B　 【解析】根据“we can live a healthier life”可知, “我们”必须减少污染,这样才能过上更健康的生活。 29. C　 【解析】根据“Remember to􀆺those moving cars or it will be dangerous. ”可知,为了安全我们对行驶中的 汽车要“远离”。 故选 C。 30. D　 【解析】根据“Let’ s go to play basketball,Jack. ” 和“ It’s raining so heavily. ”可知,正下着大雨,所以不 可能去打篮球,选项 D 符合情景。 故选 D。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 31~ 35 DBACB　 36~ 40 DBCAC 31. D　 【解析】根据“As a girl from Shunde”可知,作者来 自顺德,顺德是她的家乡。 故选 D。 32. B　 【解析】根据“ It is one of the birthplaces of Guang- dong music and opera. ”可知,顺德是广东音乐和歌剧 的起源地,文化很丰富。 故选 B。 33. A　 【解析】句意:并且人们称它为中国民间艺术之乡。 根据句意可知选 A。 34. C　 【解析】根据“Shunde is famous for its delicious food”可知,顺德以美食著名,后文列举的是年糕,应是 特色美食。 故选 C。 35. B　 【解析】根据“Shunde is famous for its delicious food”可知,顺德以美食著名,这吸引了很多厨师来学 习如何烹饪。 故选 B。 36. D 　 【解析】 根据 “ You can see both 􀆺 and modern buildings in Shunde. ” 可知,空格处填的内容应是与 modern 相对应的词。 故选 D。 37. B　 【解析】根据“Qinghui Garden is surely a place to visit”可知,Qinghui Garden 是一个园林。 故选 B。 38. C　 【解析】根据“There are many beautiful places to visit. ”可知,本段讲的是参观名胜古迹。 故选 C。 39. A　 【解析】home 定居地;office 办公室;market 市场; space 空间。 根据“Shunde is a rich city with a lot of factories and companies. ”可知,本段讲的是顺德是一 个富裕的城市,有工厂,公司,还是许多名人的故乡。 40. C　 【解析】根据“ I hope you can come to Shunde!”及 文章内容可知,作者介绍了顺德的历史文化等,希望读 者来顺德亲身体验一番。 故选 C。 Ⅶ. 补全对话 41. B　 42. C　 43. A　 44. D　 45. F 第三部分　 阅读 Ⅷ. 阅读理解 46~ 50 BDCDA　 51~ 57 BBCCBDA A. 46. B 　 【解析】根据“Next time you visit Havana,do travel around the city in a Coco Taxi. ”可知,你去 哈瓦那的时候,一定要乘坐 Coco 出租车环游城市。 故选 B。 47. D　 【解析】根据 Chiva Express 表格内容“ It con- nects the beautiful hills to the pretty beaches. ”可 知,它连接着美丽的山丘和沙滩,所以可以乘坐它从 山上旅行到沙滩。 故选 D。 48. C　 【解析】根据“ If you really want to learn about the culture,do as the locals do. ”可知,文章介绍的 乘坐当地交通工具的目的是了解文化。 B. 49. D　 【解析】根据“But India overtook China and be- came the country with the largest population this year. ”可知,今年印度的人口超过中国,成为人口最 多的国家,因此推断 overtook 为“超过”之意,故选 D。 50. A 　 【解析】根据“ In fact, the world’ s population doesn’ t stay the same. ” 和 “ Five hundred years ago,the population of the world was about 425 mil- lion􀆺By 2050,the world’s population will be over 9 billion. ”可知,世界人口在不断增长。 故选 A。 51. B　 【解析】通读全文可知,文章主要介绍世界人口 不断增加,地球资源有限,人们需要思考如何生活并 如何使用地球上的资源。 这些是属于科普知识,故 可推知,可以在报纸上看到这篇文章,故选 B。 C. 52. B　 【解析】根据“ It’s very early􀆺they can play for free in the stadium from 7 am to 9 am on week- ends. ”可知,体育场里全是人,因为在周末从早上 7 点到 9 点他们可以在里面免费玩。 故选 B。 53. C　 【解析】根据“ It also improves physical educa- tion in schools and gives much help to stadiums. ” 可知,中国政府给体育场馆提供了很大帮助。 54. C　 【解析】根据“The government says that􀆺Let’s wait for more good news. ”可知,政府表示他们将 做更多的事情来帮助人们锻炼,把中国建设成一个 体育强国。 让“我们”等待更多的好消息吧。 由此推 知,作者对体育的未来充满信心。 故选 C。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　【解题技巧】推理判断题———对作者的观点、态度、倾向、 语气的判断:在文章的字里行间常蕴含着作者的观点和 态度,特别是首段或尾段表现得最明显,学生应提炼作者 的观点、态度、倾向和语气,从而得出正确答案。 D. 55. B　 【解析】根据第二段“The most important thing is to stay cool. ”可知,最重要的事情是,“我们”应 该在车祸中保持冷静。 故选 B。 56. D　 【解析】根据第三段“Be ready to give your right place when you call so that the police can find you easily. ”可知,“我们”必须要告诉警察正确的事故地 点,来帮助他们能容易找到“我们”。 故选 D。 57. A　 【解析】根据第一段“Here are things you should do if you are one of those unlucky people. ”可知, 本文主要告诉我们应该在车祸中怎么做。 故选 A。 E. 58. Because it couldn’ t get out of the well. 59. He felt surprised. 60. When life throws “dirt” at us,we should take a step up. 第四部分　 写 Ⅸ. 单词拼写 61. calm　 62. gift　 63. glad　 64. beat　 65. raised Ⅹ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 66. warm up　 67. make mistakes　 68. first aid 69. pay attention　 70. in peace Ⅺ. 书面表达 One possible version: Dear Alex, Happy to know you will visit the Expo Garden of Hefei. Here is something about it. It is located in the southeast of Hefei. It’s open from 9:00 to 17:00. The scenery there is very beautiful. There are many kinds of plants. There are lakes and broad lawns where we can fly kites or do sports on. In the Expo Garden of Hefei,we can also find lots of delicious food. Sometimes it also holds art and culture festivals. By the way,pay attention to the safety when playing. Have a good time in the Expo Garden of Hefei! Yours, Li Hua 安庆市第一学期期末学情调研试题卷 参考答案 第一部分　 听力 1~ 5 AACAC 6~ 10 CBABC 11~ 15 CAABB 16. 2nd　 17. hall　 18. funniest　 19. best　 20. sounds 第二部分　 语言知识运用 Ⅴ. 单项填空 21~ 25 BACAD　 26~ 30 BBDBA 21. B　 【解析】根据“Well,young people now use it to de- scribe that someone is very excellent. ”可知,这是对 “yyds”的解释说明,因此问句询问的是“它是什么意 思?”。 故选 B。 22. A　 【解析】句意:只要努力就没有什么是困难的,noth- ing“没有什么”,复合不定代词作主语。 故选 A。 23. C　 【解析】根据句意,空格处表示“睡了一觉后感觉好 多了”,是跟没睡之前比,所以用比较级,more 是构成 比较级,不能修饰比较级,而 much 可以修饰比较级,所 以空格处填 much better。 故选 C。 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 7 页 24. A　 【解析】句意:不努力梦想就不能实现。 根据句意可 知,选 A。 25. D　 【解析】 turn down 调小;look forward to 期待;take up 占据; run away from 逃避。 根据 “Don’ t􀆺 your problem. You can ask others for help. ”可知,此处应 该是指逃避问题,故选 D。 26. B　 【解析】根据“Our English teacher is nice and pa- tient􀆺 she is very strict with us. ” 可知,应该是 “尽 管”,用 though 引导让步状语从句。 故选 B。 27. B　 【解析】 take sth. seriously 认真对待某事。 故选 B。 28. D　 【解析】根据“She will be back in two weeks. ”可 知,说的是两周后回来,用 how soon 提问。 故选 D。 29. B　 【解析】根据“ I don’ t know if she􀆺next month. ” 可知, 此 处 的 if 引 导 的 是 宾 语 从 句, 结 合 “ next month”,此时宾语从句用一般将来时,空处应是 will come;根据“ If she􀆺next month,let me know. ”可知, 此处的 if 引导的是条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从 现”,此时从句用一般现在时,主语是 she,谓语动词用 单三形式,comes 符合语境。 故选 B。 30. A 　 【解析】根据“Now we have more time to enjoy our life. ”可知,此处应是表示 “认为 ‘双减政策’ 很 好”。 故选 A。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 31~ 35 BCACD　 36~ 40 BABDC 41~ 45 BDCBD　 46~ 50 BAACD A. 31. B　 【解析】根据“They􀆺a lot of kids to the party and I was one of them. ”可知,他们邀请了很多孩子 来参加生日聚会。 故选 B。 32. C　 【解析】give sth. to sb. 给某人某物。 故选 C。 33. A　 【解析】根据“ she opened them happily”可知, 她收到这么多礼物一定很高兴。 故选 A。 34. C　 【解析】根据“After that,Fiona’ s mother􀆺us drinks and delicious food. ”可知,之后,菲奥娜的妈 妈给“我们”端上饮料和美味的食物。 故选 C。 35. D 　 【解析】根据“Then we played games􀆺could get prizes from Fiona’s father. ”可知,获胜者可以 从菲奥娜的父亲那里得到奖品。 故选 D。 36. B　 【解析】根据“cut the cake”可知,菲奥娜的妈妈 拿出生日蛋糕。 故选 B。 37. A　 【解析】blew out 吹灭;found out 发现;hung out 闲逛;helped out 帮助。 根据“ the candles”可知,吹 灭蜡烛。 故选 A。 38. B　 【解析】根据“ the party came to an end”可知, 最后,派对结束了。 故选 B。 39. D　 【解析】句意:我们累但快乐着。 故选 D。 40. C　 【解析】根据“which was just the next door”可 知,“我”走回家。 故选 C。 B. 41. B　 【解析】根据“online shopping is one of them” 可知,此处指网上购物。 故选 B。 42. D　 【解析】句意:首先,你选了一些东西———衣服、 票、手机,甚至是一台新电脑。 故选 D。 43. C　 【解析】pay for 意为“支付”,固定搭配。 故选 C。 44. B　 【解析】at any time 意为“随时,在任何时候”,固 定搭配。 故选 B。 45. D 　 【解析】空格部分作主语,因此用动名词形式。 故选 D。 46. B　 【解析】根据“ you will save lots of money”可 知,此处指更好更便宜的东西,结合 better,空格部分 用 cheaper。 故选 B。 47. A　 【解析】go shopping with sb. 意为“和某人一起 购物”。 故选 A。 48. A　 【解析】根据“ they can’ t see the product”可知, 此处指试穿衣服,try on 意为“试穿”,固定搭配。 故 选 A。 49. C 　 【解析】根据“One day no one will go to the shops anymore”可知,网上购物正在改变“我们”的 生活方式。 故选 C。 50. D　 【解析】空格前有情态动词 will,因此此处选 be able to。 故选 D。 第三部分　 阅读 Ⅶ. 补全对话 51. C　 52. F　 53. E　 54. A　 55. G Ⅷ. 阅读理解 56~ 60 BCCCB　 61~ 65 DCACB　 66~ 72 ACDCBDD A. 56. B　 【解析】根据表格一“Robot show:9:30 a. m. ~ 4:30 p. m. (Monday to Sunday)”可知,游客可以在 周五下午两点去看机器人展。 故选 B。 57. C　 【解析】根据“Every 16th visitor is free. ”可知, 20 人中有一位是免费的,因此只需付 19 个人的钱, 故选 C。 58. C　 【解析】根据“Swan Hotel􀆺Sunday:11:00 a. m. ~ 8:00 p. m. ”可知,共九个小时,故选 C。 B. 59. C　 【解析】根据第二段可知,当鸭妈妈看见狐狸时, 她大喊:“孩子们,跑到湖里去。 有狐狸!”所以鸭妈 妈看到狐狸时应是感到害怕的。 故选 C。 60. B　 【解析】根据第三段可知,鸭妈妈发现她的孩子 们都在湖里,所以她停了下来。 故选 B。 61. D　 【解析】结合全文可知,她冒着会被狐狸吃的危 险,也要保护她的孩子,鸭妈妈非常爱她的孩子们。 故选 D。 62. C　 【解析】结合全文可知,本文是一则小故事,讲述 了鸭妈妈带小鸭子们去湖边的路上碰见了一只狐 狸,鸭妈妈为了保护小鸭子们,假装自己受伤来降低 狐狸的警惕并把狐狸引开,让小鸭子们有时间去湖 里,最后自己也机智地甩开了狐狸。 所以文章应以 选项 C“聪明的鸭妈妈”为标题最合适。 故选 C。 C. 63. A　 【解析】根据第一段中“ It’s black and white and has two black ‘ ears’ on the top, just like a pan- da. ”可知,公交车看起来像一只熊猫。 故选 A。 64. C 　 【解析】根据第三段中 “They can buy tickets just by scanning their hands. ”可知,“我们”可以通 过扫描“我们”的手来购买公共汽车票。 故选 C。 65. B　 【解析】根据第四段中“ there is no driver on the bus and it usually runs a little slower than other buses”可知,公交车上没有司机,是无人驾驶的,所 以 driverless 是“无人驾驶”的意思。 故选 B。 66. A　 【解析】通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了中国流 行的“熊猫公共汽车”。 故选 A。 D. 67. C　 【解析】根据“One of the most important rivers in the UK is the River Thames. It’ s 346 km long and it’s the deepest river in Britain. ”可知,泰晤士 河是英国最深的河流。 故选 C。 68. D　 【解析】根据“Rivers also give people food to eat and water to drink. What’ s more, they give people chances to live a better life. ”可知,第三段 主要讲述河流如何帮助人们的生活。 故选 D。 69. C　 【解析】根据“Rivers are important to plants. ” 以及“Rivers also give people food to eat and water to drink. What’s more,they give people chances to live a better life. ”可知,文章最佳标题“河流的重要 性”。 故选 C。 E. 70. B　 【解析】根据“She doesn’ t have a good look and she’s short and heavy. ”可知她长得不好看,而且又 矮又胖。 故选 B。 71. D 　 【解析】根据“‘Thanks for your listening,my girl. You’re so beautiful,’he said to Mary. ”可知老 人非常感激玛丽。 故选 D。 72. D 　 【解析】 根据 “Give your love to others, and you’ ll feel you’ re very happy. ”可推知,此处是因 为玛丽给了他们爱。 故选 D。 F. 73. His family. 74. It’s a kind of the water sport. 75. It was the most wonderful trip of his life. 第四部分　 写 Ⅸ. 单词拼写 76. print　 77. steps　 77. guest　 79. trust　 80. closing Ⅹ. 书面表达 One possible version: Dear Tom, 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 8 页 How is it going now? I’m happy to hear from you. You want to know how I spend my coming winter holiday. Now let me introduce my plans. First,I want to exercise. I like playing basketball. If I have time,I will go to the park to play basketball with my friends as often as possible. I also want to eat healthy. I want to eat more fruit and vegetables,and I want to eat less junk food. Second, I’ m going to help my parents with the housework. I can help them sweep the floor, cook,take out the garbage and so on. I also want to read and study more. Third,I will make a new plan. Finally,I will visit my grandparents. I hope I will have a good holi- day. Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua 淮南市第一学期期末教学质量检测 听力答案 1~ 5 BCACB 6~ 10 BAABB 11~ 15 ACBCA 笔试答案 Ⅳ. 单项选择 16~ 20 BCDCD　 21~ 25 DAACB 16. B　 【解析】根据“Hainan”可知,第一空是询问假期去 哪里;根据“did you go”可知,第二空是一般过去时,用 went。 故选 B。 17. C　 【解析】根据“Every day. ”可知,提问频率。 故选 C。 18. D　 【解析】根据“ than”可知,设空处要用比较级。 故 选 D。 19. C 20. D　 【解析】根据“They are my favorite. ”可知,这里是 说“我”真的喜欢它们。 故选 D。 21. D　 【解析】主句和从句的主语都是 he,谓语动词用第 三人称单数形式。 故选 D。 22. A　 【解析】根据“ in 100 years”可知,是一般将来时,第 一空用 Will;根据 “No” 可知,是否定句,第二空用 won’ t。 故选 A。 23. A　 【解析】根据“Three bananas. ”可知,询问香蕉的数 量,banana 是可数名词,用 how many。 故选 A。 24. C　 【解析】根据“ I have the flu. ”可知,“我”得了流感, 没办法去聚会。 故选 C。 25. B　 【解析】句意:如果你去参加聚会,你会玩得开心。 故选 B。 Ⅴ. 完形填空 26~ 30 CDCCA　 31~ 35 DBADB 26. C　 【解析】这里用 It 做形式主语,代替后面真正的主 语。 故选 C。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　【知识拓展】 It’s+adj. +for sb. to do sth. 做某事对于某 人来说是……,it 是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语,形 容词仅仅描述事物,如 difficult,necessary,easy 等。 27. D 　 【解析】 根 据 “We don’ t always want people around. ”可知,有时候“我们”需要独处。 故选 D。 28. C　 【解析】句意:然而,如果我们没有朋友,我们会感到 孤独。 根据句意可知选 C。 29. C 　 【解析】 根据 “Friends sometimes don’ t get on well. ”可知,没有两个人是完全一样的。 故选 C。 30. A 　 【解析】 根据 “Friends sometimes don’ t get on well. ”可知,这并不意味着他们不再喜欢对方了。 故选 A。 31. D　 【解析】根据“Most of the time they will make up, and become􀆺again. ”可知,大多数时候,他们会和好, 并再次成为朋友。 故选 D。 32. B　 【解析】根据“When our friends move away”可知, 朋友离开是很难过的事情。 故选 B。 33. A　 【解析】根据常识可知,思念朋友时,“我们”可以通 过打电话和写信来和朋友联络。 故选 A。 34. D　 【解析】make friends 交朋友,固定搭配。 故选 D。 35. B　 【解析】根据“Being happy helps you stay well and keep healthy. ”可知,有朋友的人更快乐。 故选 B。 Ⅵ. 情景交际 36. C　 37. A　 38. D　 39. F　 40. B Ⅶ. 阅读理解 41~ 45 BDCAB　 46~ 50 ACCAC　 51~ 56 DDDCDC A. 41. B 　 【解析】 根 据 “ Last summer Jenny and her friends had a bus trip to New York. ”可知,珍妮乘 公共汽车去了纽约,纽约在美国。 故选 B。 42. D　 【解析】根据“But it’s really crowded there and the display was not interesting at all. ”可知,她们 认为展览很无聊。 故选 D。 43. C 　 【解析】根据“They went to different restau- rants to have dinner. ”可知,她们在餐厅吃晚饭。 故选 C。 44. A　 【解析】根据“When the weather was fine,they went to the beach to swim. ”可知,天气好的时候 她们去游泳了。 故选 A。 B. 45. B　 【解析】根据“books in 36 languages”可知,图书 馆的藏书有 36 种语言。 故选 B。 46. A　 【解析】根据“You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room. ”可知,在阅览室可 以看报纸和杂志。 故选 A。 47. C　 【解析】根据“You can rent a video,one yuan a week. ”可知,租 3 个录像带一周共 3 元。 故选 C。 48. C　 【解析】根据“You can borrow five books at a time and keep them for three weeks. ”可知,一次可 借五本书,借期三周。 故选 C。 C. 49. A　 【解析】根据第二段中“ In France,a man had to move to a new job two hundred kilometers away. 􀆺but he took only the dog. ”可知,法国男人换新工 作只带了狗。 故选 A。 50. C　 【解析】根据第二段中“Then seven weeks later, the dog came back with the cat. ”可知,七周后,狗 和猫一起回来了。 故选 C。 51. D　 【解析】根据第三段中“We usually think fish are cold-hearted,but we may be wrong. ”可知,人们经 常认为鱼是冷血的。 故选 D。 52. D　 【解析】结合全文以及第一段内容可知,动物之 间的友谊有时似乎比人之间的友谊更强烈。 故选 D。 D. 53. D　 【解析】根据“ In a study,researchers gave three groups six-year-old children a difficult task to com- plete on a computer. ”可知在这项研究中,研究人 员让三组六岁的孩子在电脑上完成一项困难的任 务。 故选 D。 54. C 　 【解析】根据“Researchers found that the chil- dren in Group Three did the best. ”可知,第三组的 孩子们做得最好。 故选 C。 55. D　 【解析】根据“􀆺imagine yourself as a top run- ner. In this way,you can become a little more like the person you wish to be. ”可知,想象你自己是一 个顶尖的赛跑者,这样,你就可以变得更像你想成为 的人。 故选 D。 56. C　 【解析】结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了蝙蝠侠 效应:如果你把自己想象成像蝙蝠侠那样强大的人, 你就会更容易取得成功。 因此最佳标题为“我能行! 我是蝙蝠侠!”。 故选 C。 E. 57. In North Carolina. 58. William Sydney Potter. 59. 20 years old. 60. Because they made the readers surprised. Ⅷ. 单词拼写 61. able　 62. future　 63. serve　 64. without　 65. steps Ⅸ. 书面表达 One possible version: If I have a lot of money If I have a lot of money,first,I will buy a new car for myself and travel around the world with my parents. Then I will buy a big house for my family. I hope we can live a happy life. Next, I will also give some money to charities to help the poor students. So they can go to 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 9 页