内容正文:
安徽专版·八年级英语·上册 第 1 页 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册 第 2 页 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册 第 3 页 专项 3
追梦专项三 完形填空
阅读下列短文,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能
填入空白处的最佳选项。
A(10 分)
对应教材:Unit
2 主旨大意:健康与运动
I’m
a
middle
school
student. Years
ago, I
had
some
bad
1 . I
hardly
had
breakfast
because
I
usually
got
up
2 . I
didn’ t
like
exercising. I
3
exercised
once
or
twice
a
month. In
the
evening,I
always
watched
TV
for
more
than
two
hours. Then
I
4
the
Internet. I
liked
to
play
computer
games
and
phone
games. So
I
often
stayed
up
late. My
parents
thought
staying
up
late
was
bad
for
my
health,so
they
were
not
5
with
that.
One
day,I
fainted(晕倒)
in
a
PE
class. When
I
6 ,I
was
in
hospital. The
doctor
said
that
my
classmates
sent
me
here.
He
said
that
I
was
in
poor
7 . Then
he
told
me
to
eat
break-
fast
every
day
and
do
more
exercise.
From
then
on, I
decided
to
8
my
bad
habits. Now
I
usually
get
up
early
and
have
a
good
breakfast. After
school,I
always
9
sports
with
my
friends. It
is
fun
and
10
for
my
health. Now
I’m
getting
stronger
and
stronger.
( )1. A. activities B. habits
C. hobbies D. programs
( )2. A. early B. quickly C. late D. slowly
( )3. A. only B. hardly C. never D. ever
( )4. A. sold B. cut C. bought D. used
( )5. A. pleased B. bored C. angry D. busy
( )6. A. stood
up B. dressed
up C. woke
up D. got
up
( )7. A. mind B. advice C. experience D. health
( )8. A. give
back B. give
away
C. give
up D. give
out
( )9. A. watch B. play
C. plan D. discuss
( )10. A. difficult B. creative
C. good D. bad
B(10 分)
对应教材:Unit
4 主旨大意:在中国学习戏剧的经历
When
I
was
young,I
was
so
interested
in
Chinese
movies
that
I
wanted
to
know
more
about
Chinese
culture
like
kung
fu
and
xiqu. I
often
1
of
going
to
China
one
day.
Luckily,when
I
was
learning
theater
at
university, I
was
provided
with
a
chance
to
study
2 . There
was
a
program
to
study
Asian
theater
arts
either
in
China
or
in
India. I
3
to
go
to
China
and
learn
Beijing
Opera
in
a
Chinese
theater
school.
The
school
offered
me
a
place
to
practice. It
was
good
4
I
could
practice
whenever
I
wanted. Also
I
had
5
lessons—
the
teacher
taught
me
in
a
funny
way. That
was
the
best
part
of
my
study
in
China. I
did
appreciate(感激)
this
chance
to
6
the
beautiful
art!
I
got
a
lot
from
my
study
in
China. It
has
greatly
7
me
and
helped
me
develop
into
a
more
skillful
8 . This
Chinese
art
gives
me
plenty
of
9 ,so
I
can
use
them
when
I
perform
(表演)
other
shows
in
Europe. I
have
10
an
art
center
to
teach
Beijing
Opera. Now
there
are
more
fans
of
Beijing
Opera
in
my
country.
( )1. A. chose B. managed
C. forgot D. dreamed
( )2. A. here B. inside C. abroad D. online
( )3. A. failed B. decided
C. regretted D. continued
( )4. A. until B. though
C. unless D. because
( )5. A. easy B. interesting C. boring D. social
( )6. A. learn B. expect
C. test D. celebrate
( )7. A. influenced B. troubled
C. guarded D. controlled
( )8. A. writer B. doctor C. actor D. pilot
( )9. A. orders B. clothes
C. tools D. poems
( )10. A. kept
off B. broke
into
C. pointed
out D. set
up
C
对应教材:Unit
5 主旨大意:对教师职业的理解和热爱
In
New
York,every
tenth-grader
has
to
find
a
job
to
get
some
work
experience
at
the
end
of
the
term. It
is
a
good
way
to
know
more
about
a
future
1
we
like.
My
dream
is
to
be
a
2 . So
I
worked
as
an
assistant
at
a
college. On
the
first
day,I
was
very
happy
and
3
on
my
way
to
work. But
as
soon
as
I
4
the
office,I
was
asked
to
make
50
copies
of
a
document(文件) . At
that
moment,I
didn’ t
even
know
how
to
5
the
printer! Twenty
minutes
later,I
finally
finished
6
and
gave
the
copies
to
the
teacher. Then
she
sent
me
to
another
teacher.
This
time
I
had
to
do
the
same
job. After
finishing
it, I
thought
I
could
take
a
7 ,but
the
teacher
gave
me
lots
of
an-
swer
sheets(答题纸) . I
needed
to
correct
8
of
them. Al-
though
it
was
not
a
hard
job, I
felt
9 . Teachers
do
these
things
every
day. I
started
to
doubt(怀疑)
my
dream.
But
a
few
days
later,I
came
to
know
the
10
of
being
a
teacher—It’ s
a
joy
to
pass
on
knowledge
and
see
students’
happy
faces. Now
I
love
teaching.
( )1. A. game B. work
C. job D. project
( )2. A. teacher B. doctor C. writer D. actor
( )3. A. sad B. thankful
C. nervous D. excited
( )4. A. came
out
of B. arrived
at
C. passed
by D. knocked
at
( )5. A. find B. use C. make D. buy
( )6. A. writing B. fixing
C. printing D. reading
( )7. A. look B. talk C. pay D. break
( )8. A. both B. lots C. all D. none
( )9. A. tired B. well C. relaxed D. glad
( )10. A. result B. joy
C. need D. importance
专项 3 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册 第 4 页 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册 第 5 页 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册 第 6 页
D(10 分)
对应教材:Unit
7 主旨大意:空间公寓
What
will
the
home
of
the
future
look
like? A
team
of
ar-
chitects
in
Hong
Kong
say
that
city
homes
will
be
very
1 .
Because
the
populations(人口)
2
fast
and
space
becomes
more
expensive.
They
have
designed
“ space
flats”
that
are
only
30
square
meters
in
3 . These
flats
have
small
rooms:a
living
room,a
bathroom,a
bedroom
and
a
balcony(走廊) . 4
everything
is
carefully
planned
to
make
good
use
of
the
space.
The
living
room
is
the
main
room
of
the
flat. It
can
be
used
as
an
5 ,a
kitchen
and
even
a
second
bedroom. There
is
a
sofa
that
can
be
changed
into
a
6 . The
dining
table
can
be
changed
into
a
computer
desk.
And,if
people
don’t
use
it, 7
the
sofa-bed
and
the
table
can
be
folded
away ( 折叠)
and
stored
into
a
small
space
in
the
wall. In
one
corner
of
the
room,
a
small
cooker,a
microwave
oven
and
a
small
fridge
are
hidden
(隐藏)
out
of
sight.
The
other
rooms
are
small
but
practical. There
is
a
toilet
and
a
shower
in
the
8 . The
balcony
has
enough
room
for
two
people
to
sit
and
9
the
view
outside. The
flat
has
large
10
to
let
in
plenty
of
sunlight
and
fresh
air.
“Space
flats”
are
now
being
tested
in
a
building
in
Hong
Kong.
“ It’ s
wonderful,”
said
one
citizen. “The
flat
is
so
well
designed
that
you
feel
that
there
is
a
lot
of
space. ”
( )1. A. big B. small C. wet D. dry
( )2. A. grow B. serve C. improve D. build
( )3. A. height B. width C. length D. size
( )4. A. Though B. Unless C. If D. But
( )5. A. toilet B. office
C. library D. airport
( )6. A. bed B. floor
C. mirror D. camera
( )7. A. all B. none
C. both D. neither
( )8. A. living
room B. bathroom
C. bedroom D. kitchen
( )9. A. enjoy B. describe C. point D. beat
( )10. A. screens B. windows C. lights D. fans
E(10 分)
对应教材:Unit
1 主旨大意:夏令营经历
I
went
to
summer
camp
with
my
classmates
last
year.
Early
in
the
morning,we
met
at
the
bus
station. After
say-
ing
goodbye
to
our
parents,we
1
the
bus.
It
2
us
more
than
two
hours
to
arrive
at
the
camp-
ground( 露营地) . We
got
off
the
buses
3 . Laughing
and
shouting,we
jumped
and
ran
all
over
the
place. It
was
the
first
time
for
us
to
be
away
from
our
parents. Some
of
us
started
to
4
our
family. However, 5
the
night
party
and
dances
began,the
homesickness(想家)
was
gone.
The
next
day,everybody
rushed
to
the
6
class. At
first,my
friends
and
I
worked
hard,but
the
boat
wouldn’ t
7
us
and
kept
going
round
and
round. Then
the
teacher
taught
us
8
to
work
together. After
trying
many
times,we
did
much
better.
Swimming
class
was
my
favorite. It
was
about
the
hottest
time
of
a
day
and
the
best
time
to
stay
in
the
cool
water. The
swimming
teacher
was
a
fun
man,and
during
the
class
he
often
made
us
laugh
happily
and
feel
9 .
During
the
week
I
learned
a
lot
of
new
things
and
10
many
new
friends.
I
also
learned
how
to
take
care
of
myself.
( )1. A. got
on B. got
off
C. got
up D. got
into
( )2. A. used B. spent C. took D. paid
( )3. A. slowly B. quietly C. happily D. sadly
( )4. A. call B. miss
C. think D. dislike
( )5. A. before B. when
C. if D. because
( )6. A. swimming B. cooking
C. camping D. boating
( )7. A. listen
to B. look
for
C. get D. run
away
( )8. A. what B. why C. how D. when
( )9. A. bored B. well
C. tired D. relaxed
( )10. A. knew B. hurt C. lost D. made
F(10 分)
对应教材:Unit
10 主旨大意:参加聚会克服焦虑的建议
Will
you
feel
nervous(焦虑的)
if
you
have
to
go
to
a
party?
Do
you
worry
that
you
will
have
1
to
say
when
you
meet
new
people? Here
is
some
2
that
can
help
you.
If
you
are
meeting
new
people,the
way
you
3
is
very
important. It
means
that
you
should
dress
to
fit
in
with(适合)
the
event.
Studies
show
that
people
will
decide
4
they
like
you
in
the
first
five
or
ten
seconds. It
doesn’ t
mean
that
people
are
only
looking
for
someone
beautiful. They
just
want
to
know
if
you
are
like
them
or
if
you
are
very
5 .
During
the
party
time,let
your
body
relax
when
you
6
people. You
can
nod(点头)
to
show
that
you
are
7 . Your
body
language
speaks
louder
than
words,so
be
8 .
After
the
event,spend
some
9
reviewing(回顾)
your
performance. Ask
yourself
what
you
did
very
well
at
the
event.
In
this
way,your
social
abilities(社交能力)
will
10 .
( )1. A. something B. nothing
C. everything D. anything
( )2. A. answers B. gifts C. advice D. hopes
( )3. A. look B. laugh C. speak D. walk
( )4. A. when B. unless C. if D. as
( )5. A. difficult B. surprised
C. helpful D. different
( )6. A. hear
from B. talk
with
C. turn
down D. look
after
( )7. A. listening B. sleeping
C. reading D. writing
( )8. A. loud B. natural C. hungry D. full
( )9. A. money B. space C. lesson D. time
( )10. A. disagree B. promise
C. improve D. organize
答案详解详析
追梦专项一 单项填空
1~ 5
BBDAA 6~ 10
CBBBD 11~ 15
BABDD
16~ 20
DCCAB 21~ 25
CCBCA 26~ 30
CCDDB
1. B 【解析】 honest 第一个音发元音,前面用冠词 an;
useful 第一个音发辅音,前面用冠词 a,故选 B。
2. B 【解析】 little“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词;few“几
乎没有”,修饰可数名词;a
little“有一点”,修饰不可数
名词;a
few“有一些”,修饰可数名词。 根据“because
nobody
likes
him”可知,他几乎没有朋友。 friends 为可
数名词。 故选 B。
3. D 【解析】decide
to
do
sth. “决定做某事”,故选 D。
4. A 【解析】句意:在杭州的人们很幸运地看到了圣火穿
过这座城市。 enough 修饰形容词需后置。 故选 A。
5. A 【解析】asas“和……一样”,中间加形容词或副词
的原级。 故选 A。
6. C 【解析】根据“exciting
news”可知,此句应用 what
引导的感叹句;第二空修饰名词 holiday,用形容词修饰,
two-day 两天的。 故选 C。
7. B 【解析】当形容词作定语修饰复合不定代词时,形容
词后置。 结合句意可知应是“我”想给祖母买一些特别
的东西,肯定句中用 something。 故选 B。
8. B 【解析】 It’s+adj. +for
sb.
to
do
sth. 对某人来说做
某事很重要,固定句型。
9. B 【解析 】 根 据 “ But
this
morning, I
walked
to
school. ”可知此处表示今天上午步行去学校,其他时间
骑自行车去上学,故此处表示通常骑自行车去上学。 故
选 B。
10. D 【解析】句意:他的妹妹咳嗽得很厉害,不是吗? 本
句是反意疑问句,前句为肯定,后句用否定;前句中 had
为一般过去时,疑问部分用助动词 didn’ t。 故选 D。
11. B 【解析】根据句意可知,此处表示举例说明,空后为
一系列相似或相关的事物,所以 such
as 符合。
12. A 【解析】 句 意:———你 介 意 不 在 教 室 里 打 篮 球
吗? ———对不起,我不会再做了。 play
basketball“打
篮球”,mind
doing
sth. “介意做某事”,故选 A。
13. B 【解析】句意:全红婵作为东京奥运会最年轻的奥运
冠军而闻名。 be
famous
for 因……而出名;be
famous
as 作为……而著名。 根据句意可知,是指作为最年轻
的奥运冠军,应用 as。 故选 B。
14. D 【解析】one
of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数。
15. D 【解析】由“ I’d
like
to
be
a
football
player
in
the
future. ”可知是在问长大后想成为什么,故选 D。
16. D 【解析】until 直到……;after 在……之后。 根据时
间状语“ this
Sunday”可知,句子应用一般将来时,排除
A、C 项;根据“No. ”与前文语境可知,应是直到星期天
才会回来。 notuntil直到……才……固定短语。 故
选 D。
17. C 【解析】 invite
sb.
to
do
sth. 表示“邀请某人做某
事”。
18. C 【解析】 look
forward
to
doing
sth. “盼望着做某
事”。
19. A 【解析】根据句意可知,因为太累了而无法去思考这
个问题,所以把这个问题留到明天。 tooto太……
而不能……故选 A。
20. B 【解析】第一空为 if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主
将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时;第二空为 if 引导的
宾语从句,表示将来的事情,用一般将来时。 故选 B。
21. C 【解析】根据句意可知,本句为一般将来时,且为
There
be 句型,使用 There
will
be“将有”,故选 C。
22. C 【解析】根据“ I
have
no
idea. ”可知,不清楚会有什
么计划,所以是猜测可能去科学博物馆,故选 C。
23. B 【解析】 too
many 太多,修饰可数名词复数; too
much 太多,修饰不可数名词;much
too 太,修饰形容
词或副词。 根据不可数名词“meat”可知,该空应用 too
much。
24. C 【解析】句意:恶劣的天气只会增加我们的困难。
add
to 增加,固定搭配。 故填 C。
25. A 【解析】句意:妈妈,你能帮我找一下我的玩具车吗?
我到处都找不到它! 根据句意可知,第一个空表示请
求妈妈帮忙寻找玩具车,应用 look
for;第二个空表示
找不到玩具车,应该用 find。
26. C 【解析】根据“ they”可知主语是第三人称复数形式,
反身代词应用 themselves。
27. C 【解析】根据“ I
know
you
are
good
at
making
trav-
eling
plans. (我知道你擅长制订旅行计划。)” 可知,
“由你来决定。”符合题意。 故选 C。
28. D 【解析】根据“ It
takes
time. ”可知,此处应是安慰
对方不要过于担心,故选 D。
29. D 【解析】句意:———好大的一场雨啊! 明天雨会停
吗? ———恐怕不会。 我们现在正进入雨季。 根据句意
可知,现在正进入雨季,明天可能不会停雨。 故选 D。
30. B 【解析】句意:———你愿意明天和我一起去青年中心
吗? ———当然,我愿意。 我等不及看那里的机器人表
演了。 根据句意可知此处是接受别人的邀请,选项 B
符合语境。
追梦专项二 补全对话
A. 1~ 5
DAGCE B. 1~ 5
FAEDB C. 1~ 5
CDFAB
D. 1~ 5
ACEBG E. 1~ 5
EBDAC
【解题步骤】 补全对话
步骤 1. 找题眼:即找关键词或关键句。
步骤 2. 看标点:根据标点确定所填句子的句式。 句号代
表陈述句,问号代表疑问句,感叹号代表带有强烈
感情色彩的句子或问候语。
步骤 3. 上下验:根据上下句或上下文中的关键信息(疑
问词、时态、时间状语等)判定所填处的句式和时
态等信息。 who “谁” 询问人物,when “什么时
候”询问时间,where“在哪儿”询问地点,why“为
什么”询问原因,how“怎样”询问方式或情况,
how
long“多久(时间)”询问时间段,how
far“多
远”询问距离,how
often“多久(一次)”询问频
率。 注意:一般疑问句通常用 Yes 或 No 来回答。
步骤 4. 遵习惯:所填句子需遵循西方语言表达习惯,注意
区分中西方文化差异。
追梦专项三 完形填空
A. 1~ 5
BCADA 6~ 10
CDCBC
1. B 【解析】根据下文“my
bad
habits”可知,此处指坏习
惯。 故选 B。
2. C 【解析】根据“ I
hardly
had
breakfast
because
I
usu-
ally
got
up”可知,因为起床晚,所以没时间吃早饭,故
选 C。
3. A 【解析】根据“exercised
once
or
twice
a
month”
可知,此处指一个月仅仅锻炼一两次,故选 A。
4. D 【解析】根据“ I
liked
to
play
computer
games
and
phone
games. ”可知,此处指使用互联网。 故选 D。
5. A 【解析】根据“My
parents
thought
staying
up
late
was
bad
for
my
health”可知,父母对作者的行为不满
意,故选 A。
6. C 【解析】根据“ I
fainted”可知,作者晕倒后醒来。
7. D 【解析】根据“Then
he
told
me
to
eat
breakfast
ev-
ery
day
and
do
more
exercise. ”可知,作者的健康状况
很差,故选 D。
8. C 【解析】根据“Now
I
usually
get
up
early
and
have
a
good
breakfast. After
school,I
alwayssports
with
my
friends. ”可知,作者决定放弃不良习惯,故选 C。
9. B 【解析】根据“Now
I’m
getting
stronger
and
stron-
ger. ”可知,此处指和朋友一起运动,故选 B。
10. C 【解析】根据“sports
with
my
friends”可知,运动对
健康是有益的,be
good
for“对……有益”。
B. 1~ 5
DCBDB 6~ 10
AACCD
1. D 【解析】句意:我经常梦想有一天去中国。 dream
of
doing
sth. “梦想做某事”,故选 D。
追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册 第 1 页
2. C 【解析】根据“There
was
a
program
to
study
Asian
theater
arts
either
in
China
or
in
India. ”可知,此处指作
者得到了一个出国学习的机会。 故选 C。
3. B 【解析】根据“ I to
go
to
China
and
learn
Beijing
Opera
in
a
Chinese
theater
school. ”可知,作者决定去
中国,decide
to
do
sth. “决定做某事”,故选 B。
4. D 【解析】 根据 “ The
school
offered
me
a
place
to
practice. It
was
good I
could
practice
whenever
I
wanted. ”可知,学校给作者提供了一个练习的地方,这
样很好,作者可以随时练习,前后句为因果关系。
5. B
6. A 【解析】根据“ I
did
appreciate
this
chance
tothe
beautiful
art!”可知,此处指作者很感激这个学习美丽艺
术的机会。 故选 A。
7. A 【解析】根据“ I
got
a
lot
from
my
study
in
China. ”
以及“helped
me
develop
into
a
more
skillful”可知,
作者在中国学习收获颇丰,这极大地影响了作者。
8. C 【解析】根据“ so
I
can
use
them
when
I
perform
other
shows
in
Europe”可知,此处指“帮助作者成长为
一个更熟练的演员”,应用名词“actor 演员”。
9. C 【解析】根据“ so
I
can
use
them
when
I
perform
other
shows
in
Europe”可知,此处指这种中国艺术给了
作者很多工具,所以作者可以在欧洲演出其他节目时使
用它们。 故选 C。
10. D 【解析】根据“ I
havean
art
center
to
teach
Bei-
jing
Opera. ”可知,此处指作者创办了一个艺术中心来
教授京剧,应用 set
up“创办”。 故选 D。
C. 1~ 5
CADBB 6~ 10
CDCAB
1. C
2. A 【解析】根据“My
dream
is
to
be
a”以及下文的工
作内容可知,作者的梦想是成为一名教师。 故选 A。
3. D
4. B 【解析】根据“as
soon
as
Ithe
office”可知,此处指
的是到达办公室。 故选 B。
5. B 【解析】根据“make
50
copies
of
a
document”可知,
作者需要使用打印机。 故选 B。
6. C 【解析】根据上文可知,此处指的是结束打印。 故选
C。
7. D 【解析】 take
a
break 休息,固定短语。 故选 D。
8. C 【解析】结合语境可知,此处指作者需要批改所有的
答题纸。 故选 C。
9. A 【解析】根据“Although
it
was
not
a
hard
job,I
felt
”可知,虽然工作不难,但作者感到很累。 故选 A。
10. B 【解析】根据“ It’s
a
joy
to
pass
on
knowledge
and
see
students’
happy
faces. ”可知,作者体会到了作为
教师的快乐。 故选 B。
D. 1~ 5
BADDB 6~ 10
ACBAB
1. B 【解析】根据后文“Because
the
populations fast
and
space
becomes
more
expensive. ”以及结合选项可
知,此处应该表达香港的一组建筑师说城市住宅将会非
常小。 故选 B。
2. A 【解析】根据“Because
the
populationsfast”,结合
选项可知,此处应该填入 grow,意为“增长”符合语境。
故选 A。
3. D 【解析】 根据 “They
have
designed
‘ space
flats’
that
are
only
30
square
meters”可知,此处应该指的
是公寓的尺寸。 故选 D。
4. D 【解析】根据前文可知,前后构成转折关系,所以此处
应用 But,转折连词,意为“但是”,符合语境。 故选 D。
5. B
6. A 【解析】根据下文提到的“ the
sofa-bed”并结合选项
可知,此处应该填入 bed,意为“床”,符合语境,沙发可
以变成床。 故选 A。
7. C 【解析】根据“ if
people
don’ t
use
it”和后文可知,此
处应该表达沙发床和桌子都可以折叠起来,存放在墙上
的小空间里。 故选 C。
8. B 【解析】根据“There
is
a
toilet
and
a
shower”并结合
选项可知,此处表达浴室里有一个厕所和一个淋浴。
9. A 【解析】根据“ the
view
outside”并结合选项可知,此
处指的是欣赏外面的风景。 故选 A。
10. B
【解析】根据“ to
let
in
plenty
of
sunlight
and
fresh
air”并结合选项可知,此处表达这套公寓有大窗户,可
以让充足的阳光和新鲜空气进来。 故选 B。
E. 1~ 5
ACCBB 6~ 10
DACDD
1. A 【解析】句意:跟父母道别后,我们上了公共汽车。
got
on 上车;got
off 下车;got
up 起床;got
into 进入。
根据下文“We
got
off
the
buses”可知,此处指上车。 故
选 A。
2. C 【解析】 句意:我们花了两个多小时才到达营地。
used 使用;spent 花费;took 花费;paid 付款。 It
takes /
took
sb. time
to
do
sth. “做某事花费某人时间”,固定句
式。 故选 C。
3. C
4. B 【解析】句意:我们中的一些人开始想念我们的家人。
根据下文“ the
homesickness
was
gone”可知,此处指想
念家人。 故选 B。
5. B 【解析】句意:然而,当晚会和舞会开始时,想家之情
消失了。 before 在……;以前;when 当……时;if 如果;
because 因为。 根据语境可知,主从句动作同时发生,用
when 引导时间状语从句。 故选 B。
6. D
7. A 【解析】句意:起初,我和朋友们非常努力,但船不听
我们的,不停地转来转去。 listen
to 听; look
for 寻找;
get 得到;run
away 逃跑。 根据“kept
going
round
and
round”可知,此处指船不听“我们”的。
8. C 【解析】句意:然后老师教我们如何一起工作。 what
什么;why 为什么;how 如何;when 什么时候。 根据下
文“After
trying
many
times,
we
did
much
better. ”可
知,此处指方法。
9. D
10. D 【解析】句意:在这一周里,我学到了很多新东西,交
了很多新朋友。 根据语境可知,此处指收获,make
friends“交朋友”,固定词组。
F. 1~ 5
BCACD 6~ 10
BABDC
1. B 【解析】根据“Do
you
worry”可知,遇见新朋友时无
话可说,是令人担心的事情。 故选 B。
2. C 【解析】根据“ that
can
help
you”可知是能帮助你的
建议。 故选 C。
3. A 【解析】根据下文“ It
means
that
you
should
dress
to
fit
in
with
the
event. ”可知,此处指外表。 故选 A。
4. C 【解析】根据“people
will
decide”可知,人们会决定
是否喜欢你。 故选 C。
5. D 【解析】根据“ if
you
are
like
them”可知,此处指他
们想知道你和他们是一样的还是不同的。 故选 D。
6. B 【解析】根据下文“You
can
nod
to
show
that
you
areYour
body
language
speaks
louder
than
words,so
be”可知,此处指与人交谈时。 故选 B。
7. A 【解析】根据“You
can
nod”可知,是在听别人说话
时点头示意。 故选 A。
8. B 【解析】根据“Your
body
language
speaks
louder
than
words”可知,此处指肢体语言要自然。 故选 B。
9. D 【解析】spend
time
doing
sth. “花时间做某事”。
10. C
【解析】根据“your
social
abilities”可知,此处指社交
能力会提高。 故选 C。
【解题技巧】 完形填空
逻辑推理法:完形填空是一篇有具体内容的文章,各段落
之间必然有着逻辑上的联系。 学生在答题时,可以通过
对故事的线索、文章前后各段之间的逻辑关系、文章前后
内容之间的逻辑关系及人物情感的发展来分析和理解文
章以此推断答案。 逻辑关系主要有:并列关系(and);
转折关系(but,however,though,yet,while);顺序关
系(before,after, then, finally);让步关系( although,
despite);因果关系(so,for);条件关系( if,in
case
);递进关系(moreover,besides,what’s
more,as
well
as)。
追梦专项四 选择型阅读
A. 1. D 【解析】 根据中间图片中的 “Bill”, “Emily”,
“Henry”和“Lisa”可知,有四种机器人。 故选 D。
2. D 【解析】根据“3
p. m. ”和“The
show
is
one
and
a
追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册 第 2 页