1.题型一 完形填空-【加速度中考】2025年内蒙古中考英语备考加速度课件(人教版)

2025-02-06
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加速度中考
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2025内蒙古中考·英语 《课堂精讲本》 《情境作业本》 《参考答案》 《词汇分阶默写本》 《听力专项提升练》 题型一 完形填空 第三部分 中考重难题型精讲练 1 典型例题讲方法 2 中考话题分类练 方法点拨1 语境推断 语境推断是指根据上下文的语境提示或暗示,设身处地理解文章的 语境和作者的情感态度,推断出符合语境的最佳选项。语境是指文章的 上下文,它包含文章语气的一致性、意思的连贯性、表达的合理性和论 证的逻辑性等。 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 典例1[2024呼和浩特A节选] There was a girl named Jenny. She came from a musical family. Her father was a famous pianist and her mother was a(n)  16 . However, Jenny was not good at playing any instrument.... 16. A. astronaut B. artist C. dancer D. composer 【思路点拨】根据节选内容设空处上下文语境可知,珍妮出生于一个音 乐世家,父亲是著名钢琴家,但珍妮不擅长弹奏任何乐器,可推断出母 亲的职业也与音乐相关,结合选项可知应是一名作曲家。故选D。 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 典例2[2024呼和浩特B节选] Even more interesting is when we are given opposite nicknames. For example, a man with red hair will be known as Bluey, and a   34  man will be called Shorty. 34. A. tall B. strong C. fat D. short 【思路点拨】根据节选内容可知,此处举例给别人起相反的昵称,可推 断出会被称作“Shorty”的人个子很高。故选A。 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 方法点拨2 词汇复现 词汇复现是指某一个词以原词、同义词、近义词或反义词等形式在 同一语篇中重复出现,从而使句子通过复现的关系达到相互衔接的目 的。解答此类试题时,需准确把握上下文之间的逻辑关系,判断出空格 处所指代的内容,并在文章中注意与设题处相同、相近或相反的内容。 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 典例[2024呼和浩特A节选] Instead of playing the instrument, Jenny enjoyed   20  in her spare time. Her paintings   21  how much her parents loved music. The paintings also revealed (揭露) the things Jenny was skilled at. ... 20. A. drawing B. dancing C. singing D. writing 【思路点拨】根据节选内容设空处  20 下文可知,珍妮的画作展示了 她父母有多热爱音乐,也揭示了珍妮所擅长的事情,此处是“drawing” 和关联词“paintings”的词汇复现,指珍妮喜欢在她的空闲时间画画。故 选A。 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 方法点拨3 语法知识 语法知识是指考生借助所学英语语法知识,选出正确答案。解答此 类试题时,考生只需紧紧抓住空处所在的句子,联系所学语法知识来做 题即可。 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 典例[2023呼和浩特A节选] We may sometimes feel like there are certain things   25  are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things supporting us the most. 25. A. what B. who C. that D. where 【思路点拨】分析句子结构可知,该句是定语从句,空处缺少引导词, 定语从句的先行词是“certain things”,指物,且在从句中作主语,应用 that。故选C。 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 方法点拨4 逻辑推理 逻辑推理是指用表示上下文逻辑关系的标志词来使文章起承转合、 上下连贯。在解答此类试题时,需了解以下几类逻辑关系: 1. 并列/递进关系:and, also, besides, or, as well as, then, in addition, what’s more, even, not only... but (also)... 2. 因果关系:because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so that, as a result, for this reason, lead to 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 3. 转折关系:but, however, yet, on the contrary, in fact, by contrast, while, unfortunately, whereas, unlike, rather than, instead of, contrary to 4. 条件关系:if, only if, unless, otherwise, as soon as, as long as, on condition that, whenever, with 5. 列举关系:such as, for example, for instance, in fact, in other words 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 典例[2024呼和浩特B节选] My name is Murray Wenzel. But my friends call me Muz, Muzza, Wenz or even Moon. Yes, I have lots of nicknames (昵称). But in Australia, where I am from, that’s quite   26 . 26. A. positive B. simple C. common D. close 【思路点拨】根据节选内容可知,设空处所在句中有“But”,与上文构 成转折关系,此处应与上文所描述的状况相反。作者有很多昵称,在别 人看来这不常见,但是在他的家乡澳大利亚,这很普通。故选C。 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 话题1 教育故事 Cloze 1[2024呼和浩特A] There was a girl named Jenny. She came from a musical family. Her father was a famous pianist and her mother was a(n)   1 . However,Jenny was not good at playing any instrument. Jenny felt that she wasn’t part of her family. It was her   2 to become just like the rest of the family. 1. A. astronaut B. artist C. dancer D. composer 2. A. hobby B. shame C. dream D. promise D C 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 So she tried her best to practise the piano, but she was   3 unable to do it well. It was a   4 for Jenny when her father pushed her to learn to play the piano. Instead of playing the instrument, Jenny enjoyed  5 in her spare time. Her paintings   6 how much her parents loved music. The paintings also revealed (揭露) the things Jenny was skilled at. But her family didn’t discover her talent. And they weren’t satisfied with her at all. 3. A. even B. also C. still D. only 4. A. lesson B. pain C. chance D. pity 5. A. drawing B. dancing C. singing D. writing 6. A. realized B. showed C. included D. told C B A B 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 Things began to change when a teacher of Jenny’s saw her talent for art. Jenny was encouraged to take part in different art activities and competitions. As a result, she got many awards and medals for her excellent art works. When her parents saw her achievements, they didn’t   7 pushing Jenny to play music any more. Jenny   8 discovered her own style. 7. A. prepare B. stop C. keep D. regret 8. A. hardly B. especially C. exactly D. finally C D 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 Being different doesn’t mean that you don’t have any talent, but it means that you have something   9 to share with the world. Don’t try to be the same as others. Just be yourself! You will  10  the differences and make yourself unique (独一无二的). 9. A. strange B. difficult C. important D. special 10. A. refuse B. become C. create D. receive D C 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 Cloze 2[2024青海改编] Once there was a 14-year-old boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only cared about winning every race and becoming more  1 . One day, the boy  2 a running race in his village. He won the 100-meter and 50-meter races with no problem. He was   3 himself and received great applause (掌声). 1. A. beautiful B. successful C. upset 2. A. took part in B. took out C. took care of 3. A. good at B. proud of C. interested in B A B 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 But his grandfather asked him to have a race with two unexpected   4 , an old man and a blind girl. The boy thought it was unbelievable but   5 . In the race, the boy finished first, but the old man and the blind girl were   6 at the starting line (起跑线). With joy, he was waiting for the applause from the crowd. But they kept   7 . 4. A. teachers B. presidents C. people 5. A. ignored B. refused C. agreed 6. A. never B. still C. ever 7. A. quiet B. relaxed C. careful C C B A 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 “Why are people not cheering   8 me like before?” he asked his grandfather. “  9 the race again with them. 10 this time, all of you should cross the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather said. The boy was surprised but agreed. 8. A. in B. from C. for 9. A. Think B. Start C. Test 10. A. Although B. So C. But C B C 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 During the second race, the boy took the    11 of the old man and the blind girl and walked    12 with them. The crowd gave them a standing applause. The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are the people cheering? Is it for me, or them?” 11. A. legs B. feet C. hands 12. A. slowly B. easily C. clearly C A 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 The grandfather was happy. He   13 and said, “The crowd did not cheer for anyone of you. They  14 for how you all ran the race together.” Facing the race of life, what matters is not just    15 , but how you run the race. 13. A. jumped B. smiled C. worried 14. A. sang B. worked C. cheered 15. A. winning B. passing C. losing B C A 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 话题2 事物介绍 Cloze 1[2024呼和浩特B] 澳大利亚的昵称文化 My name is Murray Wenzel. But my friends call me Muz, Muzza, Wenz or even Moon. Yes, I have lots of nicknames (昵称). But in Australia, where I am from, that’s quite   1 ⁠. In fact, most men in Australia call their friends something other than their  2 names. It is part of our culture to   3 or make up names for those we know and love. 1. A. positive B. simple C. common D. close 2. A. real B. funny C. active D. small 3. A. create B. shorten C. borrow D. choose C A B 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 For example, one of my friends is called Alex, but we call him Al. 4   is named Jayson, but everyone knows him as Jase. In Australia most men called William are  5 Bill, while Jeremy is Jez, James is Jim and Joseph is Joey. Sometimes we use the person’s  6 in his or her nickname, like my friend Karl Schussig who we call Schuzza. 4. A. Other B. Others C. The other D. Another 5. A. popular with B. famous for C. known as D. similar to 6. A. new name B. first name C. given name D. family name D C D 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 Sometimes we join them together, like my friend Troy Cassels being called TC. And we sometimes    7 a new name for our friends. My friend Nathan’s nickname is “Prez”, 8 when we first met he joked that I should call him “Mr President”. 7. A. turn on B. make up C. look up D. set out 8. A. yet B. but C. because D. however B C 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 Even more interesting is when we are given opposite nicknames. For example, a man with red hair will be known as Bluey, and a  9 man will be called Shorty. Most of my friends call me Muz, but those who I play football with call me Moon. So, I have different names  10 who I am talking to. 9. A. tall B. strong C. fat D. short 10. A. looking after B. listening to C. agreeing with D. depending on A D 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 Cloze 2 贺兰山岩画 Walking in the park of Helanshan Rock Art Relics (遗迹) is like taking a walk through history. The park is in Yinchuan, Ningxia. Anyone will be    1 at the number of artworks and carvings(雕刻) on the rocks. The carvings were a book full of information before human beings knew  2 .to read or write. And today they help us understand how  3 people lived. 1. A. angry B. afraid C. bored D. surprised 2. A. where B. how C. when D. why 3. A. normal B. foreign C. ancient D. modern D B C 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 Rock carvings in the park   4 different subjects, including animals, plants, etc. People have   5 about 6, 000 carvings in the park area since the 1970s. “Rock art has already been found in many other places across China, but the park is the only place that has so many rock art pieces in one location,” said Mr. Zhang, an expert on rock art. This helps visitors learn more about ancient   6 . 4. A. grow B. cover C. realize D. miss 5. A. found B. invented C. hit D. written 6. A. risk B. group C. art D. dream B A C 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 According to Zhang, the “histories on rock” were a kind of good way for humans to show their spiritual (精神的)world before they created words. Zhang said, “ 7 rock art can be a language.” For the past years, Zhang and his team have  8 rock art. “Sometimes, we spend a whole day and end up finding nothing,” said Zhang. “It’s challenging work.” 7. A. Though B. While C. But D. So 8. A. handed in B. searched for C. tried out D. given up D B 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 Other experts and the local government have tried their best to   9 ⁠ it. And the Yinchuan World Rock Art Museum has opened to   10 people know the need to protect rock carvings. 9. A. protect B. lose C. lay D. use 10. A. show B. help C. avoid D. warn A B 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 Cloze 3 Have you ever wondered why thinking too much makes you tired? A new study has found out some  1 to this question. A Researchers from the Paris Brain Institute studied why too much mental effort makes us  2 . They found that  3 people think a lot, the brain gives off a chemical called glutamate (谷氨酸). Too much glutamate disturbs (扰乱) the brain’s functions (功能). 1. A. answers B. ways C. courses 2. A. happy B. excited C. tired 3. A. before B. as C. when C C 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 It  4 the brain tells the body it is tired and that it must rest. People who spend more than six hours working on a task that  5 a lot of thoughts are more likely to feel tired. A period of  6 allows the brain to return to normal. This explains why a nap (小睡) is  7 for us. 4. A. turns B. means C. asks 5. A. requires B. reduces C. records 6. A. sport B. rest C. study 7. A. famous B. late C. good B A B C 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 A nap can be as short as 20 minutes,   8 it can make us feel completely refreshed. The research team looked   9 the behavior of 40 participants in their research. Twenty-four of these had to perform challenging   10 . These   11 looking at a computer screen and matching different letters that appeared. The other 16 participants did a similar, but  12 task. 8. A. or B. but C. though 9. A. after B. for C. at 10. A. tasks B. facts C. tools 11. A. included B. caused C. formed 12. A. easier B. busier C. bigger C A A A B 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 Both groups worked for six hours, and had two ten-minute  13 . The researchers scanned (扫描) the brains of the participants.They found that the group who had the more  14 task had higher levels of glutamate in their brain. Study author Antonius Wiehler said, “It would be great to  15 more about how glutamate levels are recover.” He asked, “Is sleep helpful? How long do breaks need to be to have a positive effect?” 13. A. jobs B. breaks C. classes 14. A. simple B. difficult C. large 15. A. give out B. put out C. find out B B C 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 话题3 人物故事 Cloze 1[2024包头] It was only four o’clock, but it was cold and getting dark.I  1 my nose up against the window. Snow! It was  2 and settling on top of the already thick white carpet (地毯). “Dad!” I yelled  3 . “Dad, come here-look at this snow!” He came in from the  4 . 1. A. pressed B. dropped C. hid 2. A. putting B. running C. falling 3. A. angrily B. excitedly C. tiredly 4. A. kitchen B. living room C. garden A C B B 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 “Yes, look at that,” he said. “It’s coming down quite  5 , isn’t it?” He put his hand on my shoulder and looked down at me with a   6 on his face. “Well, I’m going back to the living room to read my paper,” he said and started to turn away. His smile broadened even further. 5. A. lightly B. heavily C. hardly 6. A. fear B. worry C. smile B C 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 “Oh, Dad,” I said sadly, shaking his arm. “Please... can we go sledging (滑雪橇)? You   7 we would if we ever got snow.” “Just a joke, dear. Of course we can,” said Dad. “I know the    8 place. Go and get ready.” “Really? Great! Let’s go!” Outside, the ground was covered with snow. The snow flew up as we walked through it. We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging   9 he was a boy. 7. A. decided B. promised C. replied 8. A. beautiful B. perfect C. cold 9. A. when B. although C. if B B A 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 “Here we are then. I used to  10 many happy hours here with my sledge,” said Dad. I stopped and looked around me. “This is it?” I asked   11 , looking at the slight incline (缓坡) that lay ahead of us. 10. A. take B. cost C. spend 11. A. in surprise B. at last C. for sure A C 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 “It certainly is,” said Dad. “My friends and I  12 some serious speed here back in the day. Let me tell you.” I couldn’t believe him, but I pulled my sledge to the top of the incline anyway and got in. Dad gave me a   13 , and down I went at a snail’s pace (步速). It was so slow. All I could   14 behind me was his laughter. “OK, OK,” he said, catching up to me and walking beside my sledge as it went along. “Maybe it isn’t as steep (陡峭的) as I  15 .” 12. A. picked up B. looked up C. gave up 13. A. stop B. pull C. push 14. A. understand B. see C. hear 15. A. remembered B. learned C. noticed A C C A 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 Cloze 2[2024滨州改编] “你养我长大,我伴你终老” “Dad, can you see the ceremony?” “Yes, I see it!” said the father with   1 . A girl is shouldering her father so that he can watch the national flag- raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing, China. The heartwarming act has  2 thousands of people. 1. A. courage B. excitement C. choice D. fear 2. A. promised B. supposed C. touched D. prevented B C 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 The girl and her father come from Luoyang, Henan Province. The father once said that he wished to watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square someday. The daughter kept this in mind. Now she has helped her 75-year-old father  3 his wish. To make her father see more   4 , Baige shouldered him. This was just like her father carried her on his shoulders when she was a kid. 3. A. achieve B. attend C. advise D. avoid 4. A. slowly B. safely C. carelessly D. clearly A D 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语  5 , the girl and her father do not have a blood relationship. More than 20 years ago, Zhang Shuangqi found an abandoned (被遗弃的) baby girl beside the road. He took her home and named her Zhang Baige. “My father’s family was not rich and to bring me up actually added to his burdens (负担),” said Baige. “He took on several jobs to make a living, such as   6 wastes and building houses.” 5. A. In fact B. In total C. At first D. After all 6. A. collecting B. correcting C. competing D. comparing A A 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 When she  7 , she worked very hard as a waitress and a cashier (收银员). 8 she had her own company in Guangzhou, she and her father lived a better life. 7. A. took away B. looked after C. grew up D. put up 8. A. Although B. Unless C. Before D. After C D 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 To spend more time with her father, Baige decided to do something. She bought a car to take her father to visit lots of cities around China. “My father is getting older and older, I should build a   9 body and mind so that I can help to make his dreams come true. And no matter what he hopes to do, I am willing to do  10 I can. He brought me up and I will never leave him alone,” said Baige. 9. A. typical B. silent C. strong D. humorous 10. A. nothing B. anything C. others D. both C B 题型一 完形填空 2025内蒙古中考 英语 特别策划《课堂精讲本》 1.特设“教材核心分点过” 第一部分每个课时特设“教材核心分点过”栏目,原创类语篇试题,突出情境化命题。 2.特设“语法知识理重点” 第二部分每个专题特设“语法知识理重点”栏目,利用思维导图,构建语法知识网络,帮助学生掌握语法重点知识。 $$

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