Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!完形填空专练-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期单元重难点专题提优训练（人教版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期单元重难点专题提优训练（人教版） Unit 10 完形填空专练 （1） Students always have many problems. If you have the same 1 , the following advice may help you a lot. Don’t make any excuse if you 2 today’s things to tomorrow. You should know: if you don’t finish your schoolwork on time, it’s 3 to catch up with other students. Set a goal (目标) for 4 . Always think, “I must remember 20 new English words today.” “I must finish 5 this book this afternoon.” You may have many 6 in school. Please don’t be sad if you fail one of the tests. It doesn’t matter. Nobody can be perfect all the time. So cheer up and work 7 , you will get a better result. 8 is very important for students. 9 good meals is necessary. If you don’t eat well, you’ll think about food in class. Go to bed on time and keep having enough 10 . Do more sports to make your body strong. 1．A．interest B．problem C．question D．hobby 2．A．take off B．get off C．turn off D．put off 3．A．difficult B．important C．interesting D．necessary 4．A．myself B．herself C．yourself D．himself 5．A．writing B．reading C．seeing D．understanding 6．A．classes B．books C．tests D．friends 7．A．quicker B．hardly C．quickly D．harder 8．A．Health B．Friendship C．Time D．Knowledge 9．A．Eating B．Cooking C．Doing D．Making 10．A．time B．money C．sleep D．Water （2） Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 1 . They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 3 . And parents usually send them 4 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms (书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have 5 own time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 8 too much time watching TV. 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise. I think teenagers should think of ways on how to 10 the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible. 1．A．women B．adults C．people D．teenagers 2．A．too many B．too much C．much too D．many too 3．A．to get B．to change C．to take D．to join 4．A．to B．for C．of D．in 5．A．our B．their C．his D．her 6．A．are making B．are getting C．are wearing D．are changing 7．A．playing B．walking C．sleeping D．reading 8．A．pay B．cost C．spend D．take 9．A．Another B．Other C．Others D．Some 10．A．talk with B．do with C．share with D．deal with （3） Rose was often bullied (欺凌) when she was a middle school student. At that time, she didn’t tell 1 about that. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their experiences. Rose says that many students who are bullied 2 to stay silent (沉默的). She heard a lot about bullying 3 she was in primary school, but she never thought it would 4 to her. Rose told us that the bullying started in middle school. Some students laughed at her for being a good student and knowing all the 5 . She kept on saying that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone started shouting and saying that she was too 6 for them. She told us that by the end of the year, she was very worried about the bullying and got 7 . She began to hate school. 8 she had a friend, and she told her head teacher about her problem with the friend. She now 9 that talking to the teacher helped her a lot. They found ways to solve the problem, and the bullying finally stopped. In her opinion, if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, 10 will know that you need help. So be brave! 1．A．other B．others C．another D．the other 2．A．ask B．need C．advice D．choose 3．A．when B．if C．though D．because 4．A．listen B．talk C．happen D．point 5．A．exercises B．mistakes C．answers D．ideas 6．A．clever B．humorous C．beautiful D．surprised 7．A．angry B．upset C．hungry D．excited 8．A．Quietly B．Quickly C．Truly D．Luckily 9．A．agrees B．refuses C．questions D．writes 10．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．Anybody （4） Showing your feelings is important. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone 1 you’re feeling sad, worried or nervous (紧张的). If you keep bad feelings inside, it can even make you 2 . But if you 3 with someone like your mom or dad, you’ll usually begin to feel 4 than before. Now you’re not all alone with your problems or worries. 5 , it doesn’t mean your problems and worries will 6 magically (神奇地). But, at least, someone else understands what’s 7 with you and can help 8 find ways to solve your problems. Your mom and dad want to know if you have 9 . They love you and they want to know what’s happening in your life. But if you don’t want to talk with them, what should you do? Find a trustworthy (可信任的) teacher at school or a relative. Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems. Then you’ll feel as 10 as before. 1．A．what B．when C．how D．where 2．A．ill B．creative C．afraid D．sad 3．A．tell B．speak C．talk D．say 4．A．worse B．better C．well D．terrible 5．A．And B．Then C．However D．Or 6．A．disappear B．run C．happen D．appear 7．A．wrong B．bad C．problem D．question 8．A．them B．you C．us D．me 9．A．problems B．question C．things D．something 10．A．boring B．bad C．happy D．Surprised （5） I’m thinking about what I’m going to do this summer. Maybe I’ll get a job. If I get a job, I’ll have 1 money to buy some new things. I’d like to have some new dresses when I start school again in September. I can also 2 some books or some music CDs. I really love jazz (爵士乐). I can buy some more CDs 3 my jazz collection (收藏品). Or I can use the money to pay for tennis 4 . I can play tennis well, but I’d like to learn to play it much better. Or maybe I can use the money to pay for the piano lessons. I’d like to learn to play the piano, too. 5 I don’t get a job this summer, I’ll visit my grandparents in San Francisco. They live in a beautiful old house 6 the beach. My grandparents are always very nice to me. They’ll let me sleep late. I 7 have to get up until 10 o’clock every day. I’ll eat delicious food because my grandmother is an excellent 8 . She always cooks my favorite food. I’ll also go to the 9 with my grandparents because I like swimming in the sea. My grandparents like to go to museums but I don’t enjoy it so much, so maybe I’ll 10 and watch TV. 1．A．less B．many C．enough 2．A．spend B．buy C．pay 3．A．for B．to C．in 4．A．clothes B．lessons C．tables 5．A．If B．Because C．Where 6．A．in B．at C．near 7．A．won’t B．may C．must 8．A．cook B．doctor C．teacher 9．A．museum B．beach C．shop 10．A．travel abroad B．lie on the beach C．stay at home （6） Whenever the exam season comes, stress (精神压力) may come along. Here are some 1 that have helped me and my friends through this season. When the stress of exams is really hitting (击；打) me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor’s dog and 2 for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some 3 drives away your stress easily most of the time. And 4 you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you 5 . The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go 6 . But if you are a book lover just like me, 7 a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you’ve 8 been to. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit. For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep 9 off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we 10 our good times or something funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it. Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with. 1．A．reasons B．habits C．roads D．ways 2．A．walk B．jump C．stand D．sleep 3．A．jokes B．sports C．tasks D．washing 4．A．before B．until C．if D．unless 5．A．lovely B．friendly C．tired D．happy 6．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．anyhow 7．A．copy B．read C．write D．remember 8．A．ever B．never C．seldom D．yet 9．A．worry B．pity C．surprise D．excitement 10．A．think about B．talk about C．care about D．tell about （7） If you want a better life, you need to make better decisions. Only you can change (改变) your 1 by changing your choices (选择). If you choose what is fun and 2 over what is necessary, you will never succeed. That’s 3 every great victory (胜利) needs hard work. If success is easy, 4 would be successful. You can’t get anything 5 hard work, so you should choose what is hard and necessary over what is fun and easy to do. Doing this is probably the surest 6 to succeed in life. People often think their lives will suddenly change through some magical events in the future, 7 that is not the case. If you are not 8 with your life now, are you trying to change it? If not, you are just daydreaming. Nothing will 9 change if you don’t change what you do every day. You have to work hard if you want to succeed. Only after 10 one more test, and then another, will you be able to succeed. 1．A．life B．work C．study D．idea 2．A．busy B．free C．hard D．easy 3．A．why B．because C．how D．when 4．A．somebody B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 5．A．through B．from C．without D．inside 6．A．way B．eye C．plan D．fact 7．A．and B．but C．so D．for 8．A．angry B．kind C．strict D．happy 9．A．ever B．also C．only D．even 10．A．falling B．taking C．passing D．joining （8） Do you have any worries? Li Ping, a thirteen-year-old girl from Shiyan Middle School, has a lot of 1 these days. Li Ping has a hard time with her English and math, so she often fails her exams. She is so 2 that she makes too many mistakes in the exams. When she gets bad grades, her mother gets angry 3 her. She thinks her mother never understands her. What can Li Ping do about this? She is very worried. She thinks that the worst thing is to do 4 . So Li Ping 5 to talk to her friends. But she worries that if they know that, they 6 at her. If so, she will certainly feel 7 . Also, Li Ping likes a pop star. She wrote a letter to him, but she is 8 to send the letter to him. She wants to tell her father about 9 letter, but she thinks her father will criticize (批评) her. Nobody can help Li Ping to solve her problems. She doesn’t know 10 to do. Who can help her? Can you give some advice to her? 1．A．worries B．ideas C．ways D．homework 2．A．careful B．careless C．understanding D．upset 3．A．with B．for C．from D．to 4．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 5．A．asks B．wants C．stops D．refuses 6．A．laugh B．will laugh C．smile D．will smile 7．A．more B．worse C．better D．less 8．A．afraid B．sure C．able D．ready 9．A．your B．their C．his D．her 10．A．when B．why C．which D．what （9） There are many ways 1 us to learn English. Different people have different ways. But I think the best way to learn English is using it. Do you 2 with me? Listening, speaking, reading and writing are all very 3 in learning English. So we should learn the four English skills. While learning English, we need to 4 many words, grammar rules and know about 5 cultures. Some people learn English by listening to the 6 or watching TV. They try to 7 English with their friends everyday. You don’t need to care how badly you speak. The more you speak, the better your English will become. Some people go to the English corner to 8 with other people in English. They also need English storybooks very often. When they meet a new word, they will look it up in 9 . You should also practice 10 in English everyday. Keep trying and working hard to improve your English. 1．A．in B．at C．for D．to 2．A．start B．agree C．study D．communicate 3．A．intersted B．excited C．happy D．important 4．A．make B．know C．reach D．follow 5．A．western B．Chinese C．official D．national 6．A．book B．radio C．word D．movie 7．A．speak B．say C．tell D．talk 8．A．tell B．talk C．speak D．say 9．A．an English corner B．a TV program C．a storybook D．a dictionary 10．A．writing B．listening C．making D．speaking （10） Will you feel nervous (焦虑的) if you have to go to a party? Do you worry that you will have 1 to say when you meet new people? Here is some 2 that can help you. If you are meeting new people, the way you 3 is very important. It means that you should dress to fit in with (适合) the event. Studies show that people will decide 4 they like you in the first five or ten seconds. It doesn’t mean that people are only looking for someone beautiful. They just want to know if you are like them or if you are very 5 . During the party time, let your body relax when you 6 people. You can nod (点头) to show that you are 7 . Your body language speaks louder than words, so be 8 . After the event, spend some 9 reviewing (回顾) your performance. Ask yourself what you did very well at the event. In this way, your social abilities (社交能力) will 10 . 1．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 2．A．answers B．gifts C．advice D．hopes 3．A．look B．laugh C．speak D．walk 4．A．when B．unless C．if D．as 5．A．difficult B．surprised C．helpful D．different 6．A．hear from B．talk with C．turn down D．look after 7．A．listening B．sleeping C．reading D．writing 8．A．loud B．natural C．hungry D．full 9．A．money B．space C．lesson D．time 10．A．disagree B．promise C．improve D．organize 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期单元重难点专题提优训练（人教版） Unit 10 完形填空专练 （1） Students always have many problems. If you have the same 1 , the following advice may help you a lot. Don’t make any excuse if you 2 today’s things to tomorrow. You should know: if you don’t finish your schoolwork on time, it’s 3 to catch up with other students. Set a goal (目标) for 4 . Always think, “I must remember 20 new English words today.” “I must finish 5 this book this afternoon.” You may have many 6 in school. Please don’t be sad if you fail one of the tests. It doesn’t matter. Nobody can be perfect all the time. So cheer up and work 7 , you will get a better result. 8 is very important for students. 9 good meals is necessary. If you don’t eat well, you’ll think about food in class. Go to bed on time and keep having enough 10 . Do more sports to make your body strong. 1．A．interest B．problem C．question D．hobby 2．A．take off B．get off C．turn off D．put off 3．A．difficult B．important C．interesting D．necessary 4．A．myself B．herself C．yourself D．himself 5．A．writing B．reading C．seeing D．understanding 6．A．classes B．books C．tests D．friends 7．A．quicker B．hardly C．quickly D．harder 8．A．Health B．Friendship C．Time D．Knowledge 9．A．Eating B．Cooking C．Doing D．Making 10．A．time B．money C．sleep D．Water （2） Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 1 . They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams 3 . And parents usually send them 4 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms (书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have 5 own time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers 6 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some 8 too much time watching TV. 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise. I think teenagers should think of ways on how to 10 the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible. 1．A．women B．adults C．people D．teenagers 2．A．too many B．too much C．much too D．many too 3．A．to get B．to change C．to take D．to join 4．A．to B．for C．of D．in 5．A．our B．their C．his D．her 6．A．are making B．are getting C．are wearing D．are changing 7．A．playing B．walking C．sleeping D．reading 8．A．pay B．cost C．spend D．take 9．A．Another B．Other C．Others D．Some 10．A．talk with B．do with C．share with D．deal with （3） Rose was often bullied (欺凌) when she was a middle school student. At that time, she didn’t tell 1 about that. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their experiences. Rose says that many students who are bullied 2 to stay silent (沉默的). She heard a lot about bullying 3 she was in primary school, but she never thought it would 4 to her. Rose told us that the bullying started in middle school. Some students laughed at her for being a good student and knowing all the 5 . She kept on saying that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone started shouting and saying that she was too 6 for them. She told us that by the end of the year, she was very worried about the bullying and got 7 . She began to hate school. 8 she had a friend, and she told her head teacher about her problem with the friend. She now 9 that talking to the teacher helped her a lot. They found ways to solve the problem, and the bullying finally stopped. In her opinion, if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, 10 will know that you need help. So be brave! 1．A．other B．others C．another D．the other 2．A．ask B．need C．advice D．choose 3．A．when B．if C．though D．because 4．A．listen B．talk C．happen D．point 5．A．exercises B．mistakes C．answers D．ideas 6．A．clever B．humorous C．beautiful D．surprised 7．A．angry B．upset C．hungry D．excited 8．A．Quietly B．Quickly C．Truly D．Luckily 9．A．agrees B．refuses C．questions D．writes 10．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．Anybody （4） Showing your feelings is important. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone 1 you’re feeling sad, worried or nervous (紧张的). If you keep bad feelings inside, it can even make you 2 . But if you 3 with someone like your mom or dad, you’ll usually begin to feel 4 than before. Now you’re not all alone with your problems or worries. 5 , it doesn’t mean your problems and worries will 6 magically (神奇地). But, at least, someone else understands what’s 7 with you and can help 8 find ways to solve your problems. Your mom and dad want to know if you have 9 . They love you and they want to know what’s happening in your life. But if you don’t want to talk with them, what should you do? Find a trustworthy (可信任的) teacher at school or a relative. Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems. Then you’ll feel as 10 as before. 1．A．what B．when C．how D．where 2．A．ill B．creative C．afraid D．sad 3．A．tell B．speak C．talk D．say 4．A．worse B．better C．well D．terrible 5．A．And B．Then C．However D．Or 6．A．disappear B．run C．happen D．appear 7．A．wrong B．bad C．problem D．question 8．A．them B．you C．us D．me 9．A．problems B．question C．things D．something 10．A．boring B．bad C．happy D．Surprised （5） I’m thinking about what I’m going to do this summer. Maybe I’ll get a job. If I get a job, I’ll have 1 money to buy some new things. I’d like to have some new dresses when I start school again in September. I can also 2 some books or some music CDs. I really love jazz (爵士乐). I can buy some more CDs 3 my jazz collection (收藏品). Or I can use the money to pay for tennis 4 . I can play tennis well, but I’d like to learn to play it much better. Or maybe I can use the money to pay for the piano lessons. I’d like to learn to play the piano, too. 5 I don’t get a job this summer, I’ll visit my grandparents in San Francisco. They live in a beautiful old house 6 the beach. My grandparents are always very nice to me. They’ll let me sleep late. I 7 have to get up until 10 o’clock every day. I’ll eat delicious food because my grandmother is an excellent 8 . She always cooks my favorite food. I’ll also go to the 9 with my grandparents because I like swimming in the sea. My grandparents like to go to museums but I don’t enjoy it so much, so maybe I’ll 10 and watch TV. 1．A．less B．many C．enough 2．A．spend B．buy C．pay 3．A．for B．to C．in 4．A．clothes B．lessons C．tables 5．A．If B．Because C．Where 6．A．in B．at C．near 7．A．won’t B．may C．must 8．A．cook B．doctor C．teacher 9．A．museum B．beach C．shop 10．A．travel abroad B．lie on the beach C．stay at home （6） Whenever the exam season comes, stress (精神压力) may come along. Here are some 1 that have helped me and my friends through this season. When the stress of exams is really hitting (击；打) me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor’s dog and 2 for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some 3 drives away your stress easily most of the time. And 4 you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you 5 . The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go 6 . But if you are a book lover just like me, 7 a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you’ve 8 been to. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit. For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep 9 off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we 10 our good times or something funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it. Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with. 1．A．reasons B．habits C．roads D．ways 2．A．walk B．jump C．stand D．sleep 3．A．jokes B．sports C．tasks D．washing 4．A．before B．until C．if D．unless 5．A．lovely B．friendly C．tired D．happy 6．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．anyhow 7．A．copy B．read C．write D．remember 8．A．ever B．never C．seldom D．yet 9．A．worry B．pity C．surprise D．excitement 10．A．think about B．talk about C．care about D．tell about （7） If you want a better life, you need to make better decisions. Only you can change (改变) your 1 by changing your choices (选择). If you choose what is fun and 2 over what is necessary, you will never succeed. That’s 3 every great victory (胜利) needs hard work. If success is easy, 4 would be successful. You can’t get anything 5 hard work, so you should choose what is hard and necessary over what is fun and easy to do. Doing this is probably the surest 6 to succeed in life. People often think their lives will suddenly change through some magical events in the future, 7 that is not the case. If you are not 8 with your life now, are you trying to change it? If not, you are just daydreaming. Nothing will 9 change if you don’t change what you do every day. You have to work hard if you want to succeed. Only after 10 one more test, and then another, will you be able to succeed. 1．A．life B．work C．study D．idea 2．A．busy B．free C．hard D．easy 3．A．why B．because C．how D．when 4．A．somebody B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 5．A．through B．from C．without D．inside 6．A．way B．eye C．plan D．fact 7．A．and B．but C．so D．for 8．A．angry B．kind C．strict D．happy 9．A．ever B．also C．only D．even 10．A．falling B．taking C．passing D．joining （8） Do you have any worries? Li Ping, a thirteen-year-old girl from Shiyan Middle School, has a lot of 1 these days. Li Ping has a hard time with her English and math, so she often fails her exams. She is so 2 that she makes too many mistakes in the exams. When she gets bad grades, her mother gets angry 3 her. She thinks her mother never understands her. What can Li Ping do about this? She is very worried. She thinks that the worst thing is to do 4 . So Li Ping 5 to talk to her friends. But she worries that if they know that, they 6 at her. If so, she will certainly feel 7 . Also, Li Ping likes a pop star. She wrote a letter to him, but she is 8 to send the letter to him. She wants to tell her father about 9 letter, but she thinks her father will criticize (批评) her. Nobody can help Li Ping to solve her problems. She doesn’t know 10 to do. Who can help her? Can you give some advice to her? 1．A．worries B．ideas C．ways D．homework 2．A．careful B．careless C．understanding D．upset 3．A．with B．for C．from D．to 4．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 5．A．asks B．wants C．stops D．refuses 6．A．laugh B．will laugh C．smile D．will smile 7．A．more B．worse C．better D．less 8．A．afraid B．sure C．able D．ready 9．A．your B．their C．his D．her 10．A．when B．why C．which D．what （9） There are many ways 1 us to learn English. Different people have different ways. But I think the best way to learn English is using it. Do you 2 with me? Listening, speaking, reading and writing are all very 3 in learning English. So we should learn the four English skills. While learning English, we need to 4 many words, grammar rules and know about 5 cultures. Some people learn English by listening to the 6 or watching TV. They try to 7 English with their friends everyday. You don’t need to care how badly you speak. The more you speak, the better your English will become. Some people go to the English corner to 8 with other people in English. They also need English storybooks very often. When they meet a new word, they will look it up in 9 . You should also practice 10 in English everyday. Keep trying and working hard to improve your English. 1．A．in B．at C．for D．to 2．A．start B．agree C．study D．communicate 3．A．intersted B．excited C．happy D．important 4．A．make B．know C．reach D．follow 5．A．western B．Chinese C．official D．national 6．A．book B．radio C．word D．movie 7．A．speak B．say C．tell D．talk 8．A．tell B．talk C．speak D．say 9．A．an English corner B．a TV program C．a storybook D．a dictionary 10．A．writing B．listening C．making D．speaking （10） Will you feel nervous (焦虑的) if you have to go to a party? Do you worry that you will have 1 to say when you meet new people? Here is some 2 that can help you. If you are meeting new people, the way you 3 is very important. It means that you should dress to fit in with (适合) the event. Studies show that people will decide 4 they like you in the first five or ten seconds. It doesn’t mean that people are only looking for someone beautiful. They just want to know if you are like them or if you are very 5 . During the party time, let your body relax when you 6 people. You can nod (点头) to show that you are 7 . Your body language speaks louder than words, so be 8 . After the event, spend some 9 reviewing (回顾) your performance. Ask yourself what you did very well at the event. In this way, your social abilities (社交能力) will 10 . 1．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 2．A．answers B．gifts C．advice D．hopes 3．A．look B．laugh C．speak D．walk 4．A．when B．unless C．if D．as 5．A．difficult B．surprised C．helpful D．different 6．A．hear from B．talk with C．turn down D．look after 7．A．listening B．sleeping C．reading D．writing 8．A．loud B．natural C．hungry D．full 9．A．money B．space C．lesson D．time 10．A．disagree B．promise C．improve D．organize 参考答案： （1） 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生通常会遇到的问题及相应的建议。 1．句意：如果你有同样的问题，以下建议可能会对你有很大帮助。 interest兴趣；problem困难，难题；question问题；hobby兴趣。根据“Students always have many problems.”可知，此处指前文提到的problems。故选B。 2．句意：如果你把今天的事情推到明天，不要想任何借口。 take off起飞；get off下车；turn off关闭；put off推迟。根据“today’s things to tomorrow”可知，此处指将今天的事情推迟到明天完成。故选D。 3．句意：你应该知道：如果你没有按时完成作业，就很难赶上其他同学。 difficult困难的；important重要的；interesting有趣的；necessary必要的。根据“you don’t finish your schoolwork on time”可知，学生不完成作业，要赶上其他同学是困难的。故选A。 4．句意：给自己设立一个目标。 myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据“If you have the same...the following advice may help you a lot.”可知，全文主要以第二人称角度叙述，即“你自己”。故选C。 5．句意：我今天下午必须读完这本书。 writing写；reading阅读；seeing看到；understanding理解。read book“读书”符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：在学校你可能有很多测试。 classes课程；books书；tests测试；friends朋友。根据“Please don’t be sad if you fail one of the tests.”可知，此处指学校举行的测试。故选C。 7．句意：所以振作起来更努力地工作，你会得到更好的结果。 quicker更快的；hardly几乎；quickly快速地；harder更努力的。work hard“努力工作”，结合“a better result”可知，此处指与之前比较要更努力地工作。故选D。 8．句意：健康对学生来说是很重要的。 Health健康；Friendship友谊；Time时间；Knowledge知识。根据“good meals is necessary...Do more sports to make your body strong.”可知，本段指身体健康的话题。故选A。 9．句意：好的膳食是必要的。 Eating吃；Cooking烹饪；Doing做；Making制作。根据“If you don’t eat well...”可知，本句指学生的吃饭问题。故选A。 10．句意：按时上床睡觉，保持充足的睡眠。 time时间；money钱；sleep睡觉；water水。根据“Go to bed on time”可知，此处指学生的睡眠问题。故选C。 （2） 【导语】本文主要讲了青少年的主要问题及建议。 1．句意：这是一项显示青少年主要问题的调查。 women女性；adults成人；people人；teenagers青少年。根据下文及“I think teenagers should think of ways”可知，都是讲的青少年的问题，故选D。 2．句意：他们感到压力很大，因为他们在学校和家里都有太多的作业要做。 too many太多，后接可数名词复数；too much太多，后接不可数名词；much too太，后接形容词或副词；many too无此用法。根据“homework”可知，此处填too much修饰不可数名词。故选B。 3．句意：他们有很多考试要参加。 to get得到；to change改变；to take参加；to join参加。根据“exams”可知，考查take exams“参加考试”。故选C。 4．句意：父母通常在周末把他们送到不同的班级。 to到；for为了；of……的；in在……里面。根据“send them ... different classes”可知，考查send sb. to sp.“把某人送到某地”。故选A。 5．句意：在假期里，他们几乎没有自己的时间去做他们感兴趣的事情。 our我们的；their他们的；his他的；her她的。根据“they could hardly have ... own time”可知，此处指他们自己的时间，故选B。 6．句意：现在越来越多的青少年近视了。 are making正在做；are getting正变得；are wearing正在戴；are changing正在改变。根据“short-sighted”可知，此处指变得近视的，故选B。 7．句意：他们经常躺在床上阅读，或者长时间地阅读而不休息。 playing玩；walking走路；sleeping睡觉；reading阅读。根据“They often read in bed”可知，此处也讲的是阅读，故选D。 8．句意：有些人花太多时间看电视。 pay花费钱，人作主语；cost花费，物作主语；spend花费金钱或时间，人作主语；take花费，做某事花费某人时间，it作形式主语。根据“Some ... too much time watching TV.”可知，考查 sb. spend time doing sth.“某人花时间做某事”，其他选项不符合语法。故选C。 9．句意：青少年中另一个严重的问题是他们中的许多人正在变胖。 Another另一个，后接名词单数；Other其他的，后接名词复数；Others其他人，后不接名词；Some一些，后接名词复数或不可数名词。根据“serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat.”可知，此处指另一个问题，所以填Another。故选A。 10．句意：我认为青少年应该思考如何处理这些问题。 talk with和……讨论；do with处理，常与连接代词what连用；share with分享；deal with处理，常与连接副词how连用。根据“how to ... the problems”及下文“They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.”可知，此处指如何处理，故选D。 （3） 【导语】本文通过讲述Rose上初中时遭遇校园欺凌的经历告诉我们，遇到欺凌事件时，要大胆说出来而不是保持沉默。 1．句意：那时，她没有告诉别人。 other另外的；others别人；another三者（以上）中另一个；the other两者中另一个。根据“she didn’t tell…about that.”可知，此处是指没有告诉别人。故选B。 2．句意：罗斯说，许多被欺负的学生选择保持沉默。 ask询问；need需要；advice建议；choose选择。根据“Rose says that many students who are bullied…to stay silent (沉默的).”可知，此处是指选择保持沉默，choose to do sth.表示“选择做某事”。故选D。 3．句意：她在小学时听说过很多关于欺凌的事情。 when当……时候；if如果；though虽然；because因为。根据“She heard a lot about bullying…she was in primary school,”可知，此处是指当她在小学时，用when表示。故选A。 4．句意：她说当她上小学时，她听过许多欺凌事件，但是她从未想到会发生在她的身上。 listen听；talk谈论；happen发生；point指出。根据“but she never thought it would…to her.”可知，此处是指欺凌事件发生在她的身上。故选C。 5．句意：一些学生嘲笑她是一个好学生，知道所有的答案。 exercises锻炼；mistakes错误；answers答案；ideas想法。根据后文“She kept on saying that every time she answered a question correctly in class,”可知，她每次回答的答案都正确，表示她知道所有的答案。故选C。 6．句意：每个人都开始大喊大叫，说她太聪明了，他们配不上她。 clever聪明的；humorous幽默的；beautiful美丽的；surprised惊讶的。根据“She kept on saying that every time she answered a question correctly in class,”可知，她每次回答的答案都正确，同学们嘲笑她是好学生，所以应该是“太聪明了”。故选A。 7．句意：她告诉我们，到年底，她非常担心被欺负，感到很沮丧。 angry生气的；upset沮丧的；hungry饥饿的；excited兴奋的。根据“she was very worried about the bullying and got….”可知，她被同学们欺负后感到很沮丧。故选B。 8．句意：幸运的是，她有一个朋友，并且她和朋友一起告诉了班主任她的问题。 Quietly安静地；Quickly快速地；Truly确实；Luckily幸运地。根据“and she told her head teacher about her problem with the friend.”可知，幸运的是她和一个朋友告诉了班主任她的问题。故选D。 9．句意：她现在同意与老师交谈对她很有帮助。 agrees同意；refuses拒绝；questions问题；writes写。根据“She now…that talking to the teacher helped her a lot.”及后文可知，告诉老师后霸凌行为就结束了，因此她同意与老师交谈对她很有帮助这个观点。故选A。 10．句意：在她看来，如果你不将发生的事情告诉一些人，没有人会知道你需要帮助。 everybody每一个人；somebody一些人，用于肯定句；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。根据“if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, …will know that you need help.”可知，如果不告诉别人，就没有人知道你需要帮助。故选C。 （4） 【导语】本文介绍展示自己的情感很重要。如何向别人倾诉自己的不良情绪，关系到自己能否幸福地生活。 1．句意：当你感到悲伤、担忧或紧张时，不和任何人谈论是一个错误。 what什么；when当……的时候；how怎么样；where哪里。根据“you’re feeling sad, worried or nervous”可知是当你伤心、担心或紧张的时候，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 2．句意：如果你把这种不良情绪闷在心里，它甚至会让你生病。 ill生病的；creative有创造力的；afraid害怕的；sad伤心的。根据“If you keep bad feelings inside”可知把不良情绪闷在心里会让你生病。故选A。 3．句意：但如果你和某人谈话，比如你的妈妈或爸爸，你通常会感觉比以前好。 tell告诉；speak讲；talk谈话；say说。根据“...with someone”可知此处是talk with sb.“和某人交谈”。故选C。 4．句意：但如果你和某人谈话，比如你的妈妈或爸爸，你通常会感觉比以前好。 worse更坏；better更好；well好；terrible糟糕的。根据“talk with someone”可知和父母谈谈，会让你感到更好，根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故选B。 5．句意：然而，这并不意味着你的问题和焦虑会神奇地消失。 and和；then然后；However然而；or或者。此处和前句是转折关系，用however连接。故选C。 6．句意：然而，这并不意味着你的问题和焦虑会神奇地消失。 disappear消失；run跑；happen发生；appear出现。根据“it doesn’t mean your problems and worries will...”可知问题和担心不会神奇地消失。故选A。 7．句意：但是至少别人理解你怎么了并且能够帮助你找到解决你的问题的方法。 wrong错误的；bad坏的；problem问题；question问题。根据“someone else understands what’s...with you”可知别人理解你怎么了，what’s wrong with you“你怎么了”。故选A。 8．句意：但是至少别人理解你怎么了并且能够帮助你找到解决你的问题的方法。 them他们；you你；us我们；me我。根据“find ways to solve your problems.”可知是帮你找到解决你的问题的方法。故选B。 9．句意：父母想知道你是否有困难。 problems问题；question问题；things事情；something某物。根据“Your mom and dad want to know if you have...”可知是想知道你是否有困难，此处是需要解决的问题，用problems。故选A。 10．句意：你就可以感到和以前一样开心了。 boring无聊的；bad坏的；happy开心的；surprised吃惊的。根据“Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems”可知那个人可以帮你处理你的问题，所以你会和以前一样开心。故选C。 （5） 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者暑假的计划。 1．句意：如果我找到一份工作，我会有足够的钱买一些新东西。 less较少的；many很多的，修饰可数名词复数；enough足够的。根据“buy some new things.”可知，是指有足够的钱买一些新东西。故选C。 2．句意：我还可以买一些书或音乐CD。 spend花费；buy买；pay支付。根据“buy some new things.”可知，是指买书或CD。故选B。 3．句意：我可以为我的爵士乐收藏买更多的CD。 for为了；to到；in在里面。根据“buy some more CDs ... my jazz collection”可知，是指为我的爵士乐收藏买更多的CD，用for表目的。故选A。 4．句意：或者，我可以用这些钱来支付网球课。 clothes衣服；lessons课程；tables桌子。根据“but I’d like to learn to play it much better.”可知，我想要打得更好，因此想用这些钱去支付网球课程。故选B。 5．句意：如果今年夏天我没有找到工作，我会去旧金山看望我的祖父母。 If如果；Because因为；Where在哪里。根据“I don’t get a job this summer, I’ll visit my grandparents in San Francisco.”可知，句子前句是后句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 6．句意：他们住在靠近海滩的一栋漂亮的老房子里。 in在里面；at在；near在附近。根据“the beach.”可知，是指住在海滩附近的一栋漂亮的房子里。故选C。 7．句意：我可以每天10点再起床。 won’t将不；may可能；must必须。根据“until 10 o’clock every day.”可知，此处是not ... until“直到……才”。故选A。 8．句意：我会吃美味的食物，因为我的祖母是一位优秀的厨师。 cook厨师；doctor医生；teacher老师。根据“I’ll eat delicious food”可知，祖母是优秀的厨师。故选A。 9．句意：我还会和我的祖父母一起去海滩，因为我喜欢在海里游泳。 museum博物馆；beach海滩；shop商店。根据“because I like swimming in the sea.”可知，是去海滩。故选B。 10．句意：我的祖父母喜欢去博物馆，但我不太喜欢，所以也许我会待在家里看电视。 travel abroad出国旅游；lie on the beach躺在沙滩上；stay at home待在家。根据“and watch TV.”可知，是待在家里看电视。故选C。 （6） 【导语】本文介绍了一些应对考试压力的方法。 1．句意：以下是帮助我和我的朋友们度过这个考试季的一些方法。 reasons原因；habits习惯；roads道路；ways方法。根据“that have helped me and my friends through this season.”可知，此句是说介绍一些方法。故选D。 2．句意：我通常借邻居的狗走十五分钟左右。 walk步行；jump跳；stand站；sleep睡。根据“I usually borrow my neighbor’s dog”可知，此句是说借邻居的狗走十五分钟左右。故选A。 3．句意：大多数时候，做一些运动可以很容易地消除你的压力。 jokes玩笑；sports运动；tasks任务；washing洗。根据“Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games.”可知，此句是说做一些运动可以很容易地消除你的压力。故选B。 4．句意：如果你觉得音乐有帮助，那就试一试。 before在……之前；until直到；if如果；unless除非。根据“give it a go”可知，此句是说如果你觉得音乐有帮助，那就试一试。故选C。 5．句意：听你最喜欢的歌一定会让你开心。 lovely可爱的；friendly友好的；tired累的；happy开心的。根据“Listening to your favorite songs”可知，此句是说听你最喜欢的歌一定会让你开心。故选D。 6．句意：最棒的是你不用去任何地方。 somewhere某个地方；everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方；anyhow无论怎样。根据“you don’t have to go”可知，听音乐不用去任何地方。故选C。 7．句意：但是如果你和我一样是一个爱读书的人，那就花半个小时读一本你喜欢的书。 copy抄写；read阅读；write写；remember记得。根据“But if you are a book lover just like me”可知，此句是说花时间读自己喜欢的书。故选B。 8．句意：读书可以带你去你从未去过的地方。 ever曾经；never从不；seldom很少；yet仍然。根据“you’ve...been to”可知，此句是说读书可以带你去你从未去过的地方。故选B。 9．句意：它真的可以让你不再担心！ worry忧虑；pity遗憾；surprise惊喜，惊讶；excitement兴奋。根据“Laughing is the best medicine”可知，此句是说它真的可以让你不再担心。故选A。 10．句意：我经常打电话给我最好的朋友，我们谈论我们的美好时光或一些有趣的事情，我不知不觉就感觉好多了。 think about考虑；talk about谈论；care about在意；tell about讲诉……的情况。根据“our good times or something funny”可知，此句是说谈论我们的美好时光或一些有趣的事情。故选B。 （7） 【导语】本文主要讲述了成功需努力，抉择是关键。放弃轻松享乐，拥抱艰辛必做事，方能赢得胜利。 1．句意：只有你可以通过改变选择来改变你的生活。 life生活；work工作；study学习；idea想法。由“If you want a better life, you need to make better decisions.”可知，此处指改变生活。故选A。 2．句意：如果你选择了乐趣和容易的事，而非必要的事，你永远不会成功。 busy忙碌的；free自由的；hard艰难的；easy容易的。由“what is necessary”可知，与必要相对的是选择轻松容易之事。故选D。 3．句意：那就是为什么每个伟大的胜利都需要努力的原因。 why为什么；because因为；how如何；when何时。由“ every great victory (胜利) needs hard work.”可知，此处解释了胜利需要努力的理由。故选B。 4．句意：如果成功是容易的，每个人都会成功。 somebody某人；anything任何事；nobody没人；everybody每个人。由“ If success is easy”可知，成功如果简单，则人人可得。故选D。 5．句意：不经过努力，你无法得到任何东西。 through通过；from来自；without没有；inside里面。由“You can’t get anything”可知，强调努力的必要性。故选C。 6．句意：这样做可能是生活中成功的最可靠方式。 way方式；eye眼睛；plan计划；fact事实。由“Doing this is probably the surest...to succeed in life.”可知，此处指明了一种通往成功的途径。故选A。 7．句意：人们常以为他们的生活会因为未来的一些神奇事件突然改变，但事实并非如此。 and并且；but但是；so因此；for为了。由前后句意可知，此处表示转折关系。故选B。 8．句意：如果你现在对你的生活不满意，你是否试图去改变它？ angry生气的；kind善良的；strict严格的；happy快乐的，满意的。由“are you trying to change it?”可知，想要改变生活通常源于不满现状。故选D。 9．句意：如果你不改变你每天做的事，什么都不会改变。 ever曾经，终究，到底；also也；only只有；even甚至。此处用于加强语气，强调没有行动就不会有变化。故选A。 10．句意：只有通过一次又一次的考验，你才能成功。 falling下降；taking拿取；passing通过；joining加入。由“Only after...one more test, and then another, will you be able to succeed.”可知，只有通过考验才能成功。故选C。 （8） 【导语】本文主要介绍了李萍一些烦恼的事情。 1．句意：李萍，一个来自石岩中学的13岁女孩，这些天有很多烦恼。 worries担心，烦恼；ideas主意；ways方法；homework家庭作业。根据前文“Do you have any worries?”可知，此处谈论的是“烦恼”。故选A。 2．句意：她太粗心了，以至于在考试中犯了太多的错误。 careful细心的；careless粗心的；understanding理解的；upset沮丧的。根据横线后“she makes too many mistakes in the exams.”可知，此处应该表达她太粗心了，以至于在考试中犯了太多的错误，所以填入careless，形容词，作表语。故选B。 3．句意：当她成绩不好时，她妈妈会生她的气。 with和，伴随；for对于；from来自；to朝向。根据横线前“gets angry”可知，get/be angry with sb，固定搭配，意为“对某人生气”符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：她认为最糟糕的事情是什么都不做。 something一些事情；anything任何事情；nothing什么都没有；everything所有，一切。根据“What can Li Ping do about this? She is very worried. She thinks that the worst thing is to do…”可知，李萍觉得最糟糕的事情就是什么都不做。故选C。 5．句意：所以李萍想和她的朋友们谈谈。 asks问；wants想；stops停止；refuses拒绝。根据“But she worries that if they know that, they…at her.”可知，她想跟朋友聊聊。故选B。 6．句意：但是她担心如果他们知道了，他们会嘲笑她。 laugh嘲笑，动词原形；will laugh嘲笑，一般将来时；smile微笑，动词原形；will smile微笑，一般将来时。根据“But she worries that if they know that, they…at her.”可知，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句应用一般将来时，又结合横线后“at”可知，此处应该指的是嘲笑，laugh at“嘲笑”，固定搭配。故选B。 7．句意：如果是这样，她肯定会更糟糕。 more更多的；worse更糟糕的；better更好的；less更少的。根据前文“But she worries that if they know that, they laugh at her.”可知，此处应该表达她肯定会更糟糕。故选B。 8．句意：她给他写了一封信，但是她不敢把信寄给他。 afraid害怕的；sure确定的；able可能的；ready准备的。根据“She wrote a letter to him, but she is...to send the letter to him.”可知，此处应该表达她害怕把信寄给哪个男孩。故选A。 9．句意：她想告诉她父亲关于她的信，但她认为她父亲会批评她。 your你的，你们的；their他们的；his他的；her她的。根据前文“She wrote a letter to him, but she is…to send the letter to him.”可知，她想告诉她爸爸有关她的信的事情。故选D。 10．句意：她不知道该做什么。 when当……时；why为什么；which 哪一个；what什么。根据后文“Who can help her? Can you give some advice to her?”可知，此处应该表达她不知道该做什么。故选D。 （9） 【导语】本文讲述了学习英语有很多种方法，作者论述了为什么“使用英语”是他认为最好的英语学习方法。 1．句意：我们学习英语的方法有很多。 in在……里面；at在；for对；to向。根据“There are many ways…us to learn English”可知，此处指对我们来说，学习英语的方法有很多。故选C。 2．句意：你同意我的看法吗？ start开始；agree同意；study学习；communicate交流。根据“But I think the best way to learn English is using it. Do you…with me”可知，此处是问是否同意我的看法，agree with意为“同意”。故选B。 3．句意：听、说、读、写在英语学习中都很重要。 interested有趣的；excited令人兴奋的；happy开心的；important重要的。根据“So we should learn the four English skills”可知，作者认为要学习四种技能，所以“听、说、读、写”是重要的。故选D。 4．句意：在学习英语的过程中，我们需要知道许多单词、语法规则和了解西方文化。 make制作；know知道；reach到达；follow跟随。根据后半句“and know about…cultures”可知，要知道文化，同理单词和语法也需要知道。故选B。 5．句意：在学习英语的过程中，我们需要知道许多单词、语法规则和了解西方文化。 western西方的；Chinese中国的；official官方的；national国家的，民族的。根据常识可知，英语是西方国家通用语言，所以学好英语要了解西方文化。故选A。 6．句意：有些人通过听收音机或看电视来学习英语。 book书；radio收音机；word单词；movie电影。根据“listening to”可知，是指听收音机。故选B。 7．句意：有些人去英语角用英语和别人交谈。 speak讲（语言）；say说；tell讲述；talk谈论。根据“English”可知，此处指说英语这种语言。故选A。 8．句意：有些人去英语角用英语与别人交谈。 tell讲述；talk谈论；speak讲（语言）；say说。根据“with other people in English”可知，用英语与别人交谈，talk with sb“与某人交谈”，固定短语。故选B。 9．句意：当他们遇到生词时，他们会查字典。 an English Corner英语角；a TV program电视节目；a storybook故事书；a dictionary字典。look up意为“查阅”，再结合常识可知，遇到生词时会查阅字典。故选D。 10． 句意：你也应该每天练习用英语写作。 writing写；listening听；making制作；speaking说。根据上文内容，再结合四个选项可知，作者已谈论了在英语学习中如何听、说和读，所以最后该谈论如何写。故选A。 （10） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了参加聚会时克服焦虑的一些建议：穿着要得体，要自然一点，聚会后要总结哪些方面做得好。 1．句意：你是否担心在遇见新朋友时无话可说？ something某个东西；nothing没有什么；everything一切事物；anything任何东西。根据“Do you worry”可知，遇见新朋友时无话可说，是令人担心的事情。故选B。 2．句意：这里有一些可以帮助你的建议。 answers答案；gifts礼物；advice建议；hopes希望。根据“that can help you”可知是能帮助你的建议。故选C。 3．句意：如果你要结识新朋友，你的外表非常重要。 look看起来；laugh笑；speak讲话；walk走路。根据下文“It means that you should dress to fit in with (适合) the event.”可知，此处指外表。故选A。 4．句意：研究表明，人们会在最初的五秒或十秒内确定是否喜欢你。 when当……时；unless除非；if如果；as因为。根据“people will decide”可知，人们会确定是否喜欢你。故选C。 5．句意：他们只是想知道你是否和他们一样或者是否有很大不同。 difficult困难的；surprised惊讶的；helpful有帮助的；different不同的。根据“if you are like them”可知，此处指他们想知道你和他们是一样的还是不同的。故选D。 6．句意：聚会时，与人交谈时要让身体放松。 hear from收到……的来信；talk with和……谈话；turn down拒绝；look after照顾。根据下文“You can nod (点头) to show that you are…. Your body language speaks louder than words, so be…”可知，此处指与人交谈时。故选B。 7．句意：你可以点头来表明你正听着。 listening听；sleeping睡觉；reading阅读；writing写作。根据“You can nod”可知，是在听别人说话时点头示意。故选A。 8．句意：你的肢体语言比言语更有说服力，所以要自然。 loud响亮的；natural自然的；hungry饥饿的；full饱的。根据“Your body language speaks louder than words”可知，此处指肢体语言要自然。故选B。 9．句意：活动结束后，花一些时间回顾一下你的表现。 money钱；space空间；lesson功课；time时间。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”。故选D。 10．句意：这样你的社交能力就会提高。 disagree不同意；promise承诺，答应；improve提高，改善；organize组织。根据“your social abilities”可知，此处指社交能力会提高。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$