Unit 2 Section B 3a ,3b-Self Check课时练 2024-2025学年人教版八年级下册英语

课题：Unit 2 I’ll help clean up the city parks. Period 8 (Section B 3a ,3b-Self Check) 主备人： __ 审核人：_________________ 审核时间：_________________ 1） .知识点巩固 （ ）1. It’s time for CCTV news. Let’s _______ the TV and watch it. A. turn on B. get on C. try on D. put on ( ) 2.If you want to buy this dress , you 'd better ____ first to make sure it fits you . A. pay for it. B. take it off. C. tidy it up . D. try it on.. （ ）3. —Would you mind ______ the music a little? Don’t you think it’s too loud? —Sorry! I’ll do it in a minute. A. turning on B. turning off C. turning up D. turning down （ ）4. —How do you like Li Yundi? —A cool guy! His music ______ really beautiful. A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. looks （ ）5. The teachers encourage their students the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success. A. give up B. to work out C. to look through （ ）6. If we Chinese work hard together. China Dream will . A. come out B. come true C. achieve （ ）7. Paul’s parents were worried that he too much time chatting on line. A. spent B. paid C. took （ ）8. Can you help me _______ my dog when I leave for Hong Kong? A. to look after B. look for C. take care of D. A and C （ ）9. —Cindy, look at your new shoes. Aren’t they beautiful? —Yes, they are really nice, Mum. I can’t wait to . A. put them on B. put it on C. put on them （ ）10. —When will the plane _____Shanghai? —Sorry，I don’t know. A. get B. arrive at C. reach ( )11. Our English teacher always asks us ________ conversations in the English classes. A. Look up B. to make up C.to end up D. turn up ( )12. A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to ________ each other. A. get on with B. come over to C. stay away from 二） 直击中考 1. About 50 passengers were burned to _______(死亡) on BRT i Xiamen 2.Mr.Black has been in China for 3 years and now he is used to ______ (eat) Chinese food 3.Don’t _______ the people in trouble. Try to help them. A. hear from B. go over C. laugh at D. look like 4.—Tom, it’s cold outside. ______ your coat when you go out. --OK, Mom. A. Take off B. Take away C. Put away D. Put on .课后巩固： 三）书面表达单元话题作文 :本单元以“志愿活动”为话题, 围绕这一话题谈论如何“提供帮助”。体现本单元话题及语言运用能力的话题作文就是关于“提供帮助或谈论参加志愿活动”等内容的写作。如何提供帮助、互助友爱的人和事，也是单元测试和中考常考的话题作文之一。这种话题命题形式灵活多样主要的形式是提示性文字或图画的内容的思想表达出来。 英语课堂上老师要求学生就“与人相处”的话题展开讨论，根据讨论结果写一篇英语短文。 ● Suggestions : learn to share ； respect（尊重) others ； communicate with each other ...... ●My suggestion ...... 要求: 1. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。 2. 80～100个词, 标题和文章开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 How to get on well with others _____________________________________________________________________ 一）.知识点巩固 1. A 解析：“turn on”表示“打开（电器等）”；“get on”表示“上车”；“try on”表示“试穿”；“put on”表示“穿上”。根据句意，打开电视用“turn on”。 2. D 解析：“pay for”表示“付款”；“take off”表示“脱下，起飞”；“tidy up”表示“整理”；“try on”表示“试穿”。买衣服前先试穿，用“try on”。 3. D 解析：“turn on”表示“打开”；“turn off”表示“关闭”；“turn up”表示“调高音量”；“turn down”表示“调低音量”。根据语境是把音乐声音调低，用“turn down”。 4. B 解析：“taste”表示“尝起来”；“sound”表示“听起来”；“smell”表示“闻起来”；“look”表示“看起来”。音乐听起来美，用“sounds”。 5. B 解析：“encourage sb. to do sth.”表示“鼓励某人做某事”；“give up”表示“放弃”；“work out”表示“解决，算出”；“look through”表示“浏览”。解决问题用“work out”。 6. B 解析：“come true”表示“实现”；“come out”表示“出版，出来”；“achieve”表示“实现”，主语是人。“China Dream”作主语用“come true”。 7. A 解析：“spend time (in) doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”；“pay for”表示“付款”；“take”常用于“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”。根据句意，花时间聊天用“spent”。 8. D 解析：“help sb. (to) do sth.”，“look after”和“take care of”都表示“照顾”，“look for”表示“寻找”。A 和 C 选项都符合。 9. A 解析：“put on”表示“穿上”，宾语是代词时，代词放中间，“shoes”是复数，用“them”，所以是“put them on”。 10. C 解析：“get”表示“到达”时是“get to”；“arrive at”后接小地点；“reach”直接接地点。“Shanghai”是大地点，A 和 B 选项错误，用“reach”。 11. B 解析：“ask sb. to do sth.”表示“要求某人做某事”；“make up”表示“编造”；“end up”表示“结束”；“turn up”表示“调高音量，出现”。编造对话用“make up”。 12. A 解析：“get on with”表示“与......相处”；“come over to”表示“过来”；“stay away from”表示“远离”。根据句意是学会与他人相处，用“get on with”。 二） 直击中考 1. death 解析：“死亡”的名词是“death”。 2. eating 解析：“be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”，用动名词形式。 3. C 解析：“hear from”表示“收到......的来信”；“go over”表示“复习”；“laugh at”表示“嘲笑”；“look like”表示“看起来像”。不要嘲笑有困难的人，用“laugh at”。 4. D 解析：“take off”表示“脱下”；“take away”表示“拿走”；“put away”表示“收起”；“put on”表示“穿上”。天冷出门要穿上外套，用“put on”。 三）书面表达 **How to get on well with others** In our daily life, it is very important to get on well with others. Here are some suggestions. First, we should learn to share. Sharing our happiness and sadness with others can make our relationship closer. Second, we need to respect others. Everyone has their own ideas and feelings, and we should respect that. Third, communicating with each other is also necessary. When we have problems or misunderstandings, we should talk to each other and try to solve them. My suggestion is that we should always be kind and helpful. When someone is in trouble, we should offer our help. In a word, if we follow these suggestions, we can get on well with others and have a happy life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$