Unit2 Section B 1a-1e同步习题 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. Section B 1a-1e同步习题 I根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 1.Tom feels l___________when he stays at home by himself. 2.We need a v____________to help look after these kids. 3.Look at the n__________“No photos”，so we can't take photos here. 4.You can use road s________to help you find the right place. 5.Let's go to watch the soccer game and c_______our team. Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.He always volunteers ________(help) the old people in his free time. 7.My computer didn’t work.What’s worse,I didn’t know how __________(repair) it. 8.There’s something wrong with the two ________(wheel) of my bike. 9.At the moment my father _________(fix) a new lock in the door. 10.—What happened?—The window was ________(break) because of the wind. III从方框里选择合适的短语完成句子。 cheer up , give up , run out of , give away , fix up 11.Though the clothes are new, she has decided to___them____to the people in disaster areas. 12.Fred, could you help me____________these exercise books to the students? 13.Sandy is upset now. Why don’t we_______her________? 14.Could you please help me_____________my computer? It doesn’t work. 15.We can’t buy any more books because we have__________money. IV同义句转换。 16.He has run out of his lucky money. He has_______ _______his lucky money. 17.He was repairing a TV set when I came back. He was_______ ________a TV set when I came back. 18.Lucy takes after her mother. Lucy________ ________her mother. 19.The volunteers often give out ads calling for less pollution. The volunteers often________ _______ads calling for less pollution. 20. I don’t think learning English well is very easy. I don’t think________very easy________ ________English well. V选择填空。 21.---Is the girl really Mrs.Green’s daughter? She doesn’t______her at all. ---But sure she is. She looks like her father. A.run after B.take after C.look after D.look the same 22.---Do you_____a time to have a talk with me? ---How about tomorrow? I’m too busy today. A.use up B.look up C.fix up D.give up 23.The company______five computers to the village school. A.came up with B.handed out C.gave away D.gave out 24.Tom’s bike is broken. It needs________. A.repair B.to repair C.repaired D.repairing 25.Some people waste too much water.They don’t believe that we can________it some day. A.look out B.run out C.took out D.run out of VI.补全短文。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白 处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you want to be a volunteer on weekends or during the vacation. The voluntary work can help you make more friends and learn new skills. The most important thing is that you can get some useful guides to your future job 26 Hospitals 27. Do you enjoy helping sick kids. Volunteering in the local(当地的) hospital may be the right thing for you. There are many volunteer chances(机会) for children between 13 and 16 years old. 28 Are you interested in helping the old people. Then you can go to a nursing home. You can do the following work:pushing wheelchairs,talking with old people,helping them write letters and so on. Garden centers. If you like gardening,pay attention to(注意) the notices of local garden centers. You may have the chances like planting trees,watering flowers and looking after plants.You’re sure to improve your gardening skills by working as a volunteer in a garden center. 29 Libraries Do you enjoy working in the local libraries? 30 The libraries offer some chances such as computer center helpers and children’s program helpers. A. City park B. Nursing homes C. Are you interested in medicine? D.Here are some places for you to do voluntary work. E. Some volunteers in the libraries are between 12 and 18. F.It’s possible that you will become a good gardener some day. 26 27 28 29 30 以下是对上述内容的详细解析： I. 1. lonely （“lonely”表示“孤独的”，stay at home by himself 独自在家会感到孤独） 2. volunteer （“volunteer”志愿者，需要志愿者帮忙照顾孩子） 3. notice （“No photos”是个通知，“notice”有通知的意思） 4. signs （“road signs”道路标志，帮助找到正确的地方） 5. cheer （“cheer”欢呼，为球队欢呼） II. 6. to help （“volunteer to do sth.”自愿做某事） 7. to repair （“how to do sth.”如何做某事） 8. wheels （“two”后接名词复数，“wheel”的复数是“wheels”） 9. is fixing （“at the moment”此刻，用现在进行时） 10. broken （“be broken”坏了） III. 11. give; away （“give away”捐赠） 12. hand out （“hand out”分发） 13. cheer; up （“cheer up”使高兴，使振奋） 14. fix up （“fix up”修理） 15. run out of （“run out of”用完） IV. 16. used up （“run out of”和“use up”都表示用完） 17. working on （“repair”和“work on”都有修理的意思） 18. is like （“take after”和“be like”都有相像的意思） 19. hand out （“give out”和“hand out”都有分发的意思） 20. it; to learn （“think it + adj. + to do sth.”认为做某事怎么样） V. 21. B （“take after”表示长得像，性格类似。她一点也不像她妈妈。A 选项“run after”追赶；C 选项“look after”照顾；D 选项“look the same”看起来一样，后接 as） 22. C （“fix up”安排。你能安排个时间和我谈谈吗？A 选项“use up”用完；B 选项“look up”查阅；D 选项“give up”放弃） 23. C （“give away”赠送。公司把五台电脑赠送给了乡村学校。A 选项“come up with”想出；B 选项“hand out”分发；D 选项“give out”分发） 24. D （“need doing”表示需要被......，自行车需要被修理。A 选项“repair”动词原形；B 选项“to repair”动词不定式；C 选项“repaired”过去分词） 25. D （“run out of”用完。他们不相信有一天会用完水。A 选项“look out”小心；B 选项“run out”用完，主语通常是物） VI. 26. D （总起句，引出下面介绍做志愿工作的地方） 27. C （后面提到在当地医院做志愿工作，所以这里是问对医学感兴趣吗） 28. B （后面提到去养老院帮助老人，所以这里是说养老院） 29. F （在花园中心做志愿工作可能会成为好园丁，承接上文） 30. E （提到图书馆的志愿者年龄，与上下文衔接） 希望以上解析对你有所帮助！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$