精品解析：四川省成都市2024-2025学年七年级上学期中考试英语试卷

2024～2025年度上期七年级中期测试 英 语 A卷 （共 100分） 第一部分 听力 （共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. Morning, Peter! B. E-M-M-A, Emma. C. I am Peter. 2. A. It's yellow and blue. B. Five. C. It's in the house. 3. A. It's great. B. It's a cap. C. He is my uncle. 4. A. Yes, he is. B. He's Mr. Wang. C. She's an English teacher. 5. A. She plays really well. B. It's a piano . C. Yes, she does. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计分5分） A. B. C. D. E. 1. ___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听对话，回答小题。 11. What's the teacher's full name? A. Liu Ping. B. Ping Liu. C. Wang Ping. 12. Who are talking? A. A student and a teacher B. brother and sister. C. Two friends. 听对话，回答小题。 13. What does Jim want to find? A. His bottle. B. His glasses. C. His cap. 14. Where is it? A. It's in Jim's desk. B. It's under Peter's desk. C. It's on Peter's desk. 听对话，回答小题 15. Where is Sally from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. China. 16. What class is the boy in? A. Class 1. B. Class 4. C. Class 5. 17. What's the relationship 关系 between the boy and the girl? A Classmate. B. Schoolmate. C. Friends. 听对话，回答小题。 18. Whoes ping-pong bat is it? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 19. How many people are there in girl's family? A. 6 B. 4 C. 5. 20. What does the girl like to do? A. Play Chess. B. Play tennis. C. Play basketball. 听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。 Personal Profile Full Name Sarah Miller ________ ________ The UK China ________ 7 Favourite food ________ Fish Hobby ________ 第二部分 语言知识运用 （共20小题；计40分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. each other B. likes playing basketball C. comes from D. After that E. family name Peter ____1____ the UK. His ____2____ is Miller. He is very tall. He likes basketball very much. He thinks it’s good for his health (健康). Bob has a good friend, Teng Fei. He also ____3____. They meet for the first time in a basketball team. He is not good at English. Bob is not good at Chinese. So they often help ____4____ after school. ____5____, they often play basketball together. “No one knows me better than Teng Fei. I'm happy he's my best friend.”, Bob says to his friends. 六、补全对话。 根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Come in, Peter. Welcome! B: ____6____ A: Thank you. Let me show you around. B: ____7____ They are so cute. A: They are ducks. My grandfather keeps them. B: ____8____ A: It’s a goose and it is friendly. B: ____9____ A: No. They are potato plants. B: ____10____. They make the yard smell (闻起来) nice. A: Well, they are my favorite. A. Are these tomato plants? B. Look at these flowers. C. What a beautiful yard! D. What are these? E. What’s that under the tree? 七、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The new term (学期) begins. Damao meets some ____11____ friends at school. “My name is Damao. Nice to meet you in ____12____,” he says to these new friends “Nice to meet you too, Damao,” says a (n) ____13____ boy, “My name is Tony. I’m from London, but now I live in China ____14____ my parents.” “Oh! That’s the ____15____. Let’ s go to class!” says Lisa, a beautiful girl. Soon, a teacher comes into the classroom. “Is that ____16____ John?” Damao asks. “No, please call him Mr Brown. Brown is his last name.” Lisa says. “Oh I see. ____17____, Tony and Lisa.” After school, Tony and Lisa go to Damao’s home. “What are these ____18____?” Tony asks in the yard. “They are tomato plants!” Damao opens the door. In his room, Lisa sees many ____19____. “Are those your books?” Lisa says. “Well, now they are my little sister’s.” Tony says, “My mum read to me when I was a baby. But now, ____20____ read to my sister.” “What a lovely family!” Tony and Lisa says. 11. A. good B. new C. old 12. A. China B. Singapore C. the UK 13. A. American B. Chinese C. English 14. A. with B. to C. for 15. A. key B. bell C. eraser 16. A. Miss B. Mr C. Ms 17. A. Spell it B. Thank you C. Hello 18. A. flowers B. carrots C. plants 19. A. books B. photos C. bottles 20. A. you B. I C. he 第三部分 阅读理解 （共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 （共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Dear Yaming Thanks for your email. I have a brother, too. He is Sam Brown. And here is my _________. ours_________ 21. What does Yaming say in his email? A. His school. B. His brother. C. His family. 22. What is in “_________”? A. classmate B. friends C. family 23. Who is “”? A. B. C. 24. I and Frank are ________? A. brothers B. cousins C. classmates 25. Who writes to Yaming? A. May. B. Peter. C. Ella. B Hi! This is the first post on my blog (博客). I’m Mary Ann from London. I have a big family. My grandparents are tall and they like playing tennis every week. My father Mark is very handsome and funny. His favourite activity is fishing with his friends. My mother Linda, from Canada, is beautiful with long hair. She loves playing the piano and she plays it really well. My little brother Fred is short with big eyes. His favourite sport is ping-pong. He always spends lots of time playing it. My mother’s family are in Canada—her parents, her brother and her sister. So I have family there, too. I really love Polly. She’s my mother’s sister. She’s great and she’s always nice to me. We also have a dog called Sport. He’s Fred’s pet. He’s very big. Well, that’s it for today. I have lots of books in my room. I’d like to talk about them with you next time. 26. How many people are there in Mary’s family in London? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Ten. 27. Who is Polly? A. Mary’s sister. B. Mary’s aunt. C. Mary’s cousin. 28. Which activity may Mary like? A. Playing ping-pong. B. Playing the piano. C. Reading. 29. Match the information with the person. Which is right? A. B. C. 30. In which section of a website (网站) can we read the text? A. Family. B. Sports. C. Countries. C What’s your name? How do your parents call you at home? In ancient (古代) China, people have three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字) . Do you know the famous poet Li Bai? His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names when they are with family or friends. And their elders (长辈) like grandparents and parents call their given names at home. But in the workplace people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get theirs after they get married (结婚). 31. What names do the ancient Chinese people have? A. Family name, middle name and given name. B. Family name, given name and courtesy name. C. Middle name, given name and courtesy name. 32. What is Li Bai’s courtesy name? A. Li. B. Bai. C. Taibai. 33. Which names do their grandparents call them at home? A Their family names. B. Their given names. C. Their courtesy names. 34. When do men get their courtesy names? A. When they are twenty. B. After they get married. C. When they start to work. 35. What’s the passage about? A. Names in ancient China. B. Three names. C. Li Bai’s name. B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次)。 be count cow different even fun love many need old she would Yu Xiu is a 24-year-old girl. Her friends all live in big cities, but she is ____36____. She lives on a farm. She ____37____ animals. She has ten ____38____, eleven sheep and some ducks. How ____39____ ducks does she have? Let’s ____40____. One, two, three, … fifteen ducks! “Big cities are nice. You have many ____41____ activities.” Yu Xiu says, “But for me, it’s fun to be quiet. I don’t ____42____ to buy things. My farm gives me everything (一切).” Yu puts the photos of her farm online (在网络上). The apple trees ____43____ green, the lake is big, and the animals are cute. ____44____ house is not big but always tidy. “____45____ you like to live on a farm? I hope so!” Yu says. 二、补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 A fox goes to a farm. ____46____ At that time, the fox sees a chicken. “Good! It is my food.” he thinks. The fox goes to the chicken and greets her, “Good morning, Miss Chicken!“____47____” the chicken says. “Miss Chicken, you can sing (唱歌) well. Can you sing to me?” the fox says. The chicken is happy. ____48____ The fox sees that and catches (抓住) her in his mouth (嘴). The fox is happy and wants to go home. ____49____ They run (跑) to the fox and say, “Look! Look! The fox catches our chicken.” The chicken says to the fox, “Mr Fox, people say you catch their chicken. ____50____” “Good idea!” the fox says. He opens (张开) his mouth and says, “It’s my chicken, not your chicken.” The chicken runs away (逃跑) after that. A. And she sings. B. You’re welcome. C. He needs some food. D. People on the farm see the fox. E. You need to say I’m your chicken, not their chicken. F. Good morning, Mr Fox. 三、阅读表达，（共10小题；计20分） 完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表格中所缺信息。 Family means a lot to us. How can we get on (相处) well with our family members? Here is some advice. Spend more time with your family members. Put down your games. You can ask one of your family members to play with you. On weekends, you can even go to your uncles and aunts’ homes. Love is in your big family too! Talk with your family members. They really want to know about you. Tell them what happened (发生) at school. Let them know when you need help. Do your best. Study hard and play hard. Be helpful. Do something for your family. That makes your family feel happy very much! Topic ____51____ to get on well with family members Advice Spend more ____52____ ●Play with the family members. ●Don’t forget (忘记) your ____53____ — uncles, aunts and .... Have more conversations ●____54____ what happened at school. ●Let your family know what you need. Make more effort (努力) ●Study hard and play hard. ●____55____ your parents. B.任务型阅读 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Grandparents’ Day is on the first Sunday in September in America. It is a day to show love and respect (尊敬) to grandparents. The night before Grandparents’ Day Nancy and May can’t go to sleep. “Now,” says Nancy, “what surprise can we give to our grandparents this year?” The children think and think. At last May gets a good idea. She says, “Oh, I’ll tell you.” And she begins to talk very fast. “Oh, oh!” says Nancy. “That is just the thing!” The next morning the children get up early. They are very busy making breakfast. After some time, they call their grandparents. “Happy Grandparents’ Day!” they say. “Breakfast is ready.” “Oh, what a surprise!” their grandparents cry. Your grandparent must help you a lot in your life. Does your grandpa teach you how to fish? Does your grandma show you how to make cookies? Now, you can also do something for them. 56. When is Grandparents’ Day in America? On ________ in ________. 57. What do people show to grandparents? ________________ 58. Why can’t Nancy and May go to sleep? They want to ________________ . 59. What do Nancy and May do for their grandparents? ________________________________ 60. What do you often do for your grandparents? ________________________________ 四、书面表达。（计15分） 61. 假如你是 Peter，明天你将在课堂上进行三分钟的演讲，主题是：我的家人。请根据图片和表格写一篇70词左右的演讲稿，介绍一下你和你的家人，及家庭氛围。开头结尾已给出。 Family member Thing Activity Me piano play the piano Sister A dog and a parrot play with them Grandmother flower and plants love gardening Grandfather ··· ··· Mother ··· ··· Father ··· ··· Hello, everyone! My name is Peter. I am happy to introduce my family to you. Here is my family photo. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. Have a good time! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025年度上期七年级中期测试 英 语 A卷 （共 100分） 第一部分 听力 （共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. Morning, Peter! B. E-M-M-A, Emma. C. I am Peter. 2. A. It's yellow and blue. B. Five. C. It's in the house. 3. A. It's great. B. It's a cap. C. He is my uncle. 4. A. Yes, he is. B. He's Mr. Wang. C. She's an English teacher. 5. A. She plays really well. B. It's a piano . C. Yes she does. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计分5分） A. B. C. D. E. 1. ___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听对话，回答小题。 11. What's the teacher's full name? A. Liu Ping. B. Ping Liu. C. Wang Ping. 12. Who are talking? A. A student and a teacher B. brother and sister. C. Two friends. 听对话，回答小题。 13. What does Jim want to find? A. His bottle. B. His glasses. C. His cap. 14. Where is it? A. It's in Jim's desk. B. It's under Peter's desk. C. It's on Peter's desk. 听对话，回答小题。 15. Where is Sally from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. China. 16. What class is the boy in? A. Class 1. B. Class 4. C. Class 5. 17. What's the relationship 关系 between the boy and the girl? A. Classmate. B. Schoolmate. C. Friends. 听对话，回答小题。 18 Whoes ping-pong bat is it? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 19. How many people are there in girl's family? A. 6 B. 4 C. 5. 20. What does the girl like to do? A. Play Chess. B. Play tennis. C. Play basketball. 听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。 Personal Profile Full Name Sarah Miller ________ ________ The UK China ________ 7 Favourite food ________ Fish Hobby ________ 第二部分 语言知识运用 （共20小题；计40分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. each other B. likes playing basketball C. comes from D. After that E. family name Peter ____1____ the UK. His ____2____ is Miller. He is very tall. He likes basketball very much. He thinks it’s good for his health (健康). Bob has a good friend, Teng Fei. He also ____3____. They meet for the first time in a basketball team. He is not good at English. Bob is not good at Chinese. So they often help ____4____ after school. ____5____, they often play basketball together. “No one knows me better than Teng Fei. I'm happy he's my best friend.”, Bob says to his friends. 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. B 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Peter和他的好朋友腾飞之间的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：Peter来自英国。根据“the UK”可知，Peter来自英国，备选词comes from“来自”符合题意，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：他的姓是Miller。根据“is Miller”可知，Miller是他的姓，备选词family name“姓”符合题意。故选E。 【3题详解】 句意：他也喜欢打篮球。根据前文“He likes basketball very much.”以及“He also”并结合备选词汇可知，可以说腾飞也喜欢打篮球，备选词likes playing basketball“喜欢打篮球”符合题意，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：所以他们经常在放学后互相帮助。根据“So they often help…after school”可知，他们经常在放学后互相帮助，备选词each other“互相”符合题意。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：在那之后，他们经常一起打篮球。根据“after school.”以及“they often play basketball together.”可知，两人经常在放学后一起打篮球，备选词After that“在那之后”符合题意，故选D。 六、补全对话。 根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Come in, Peter. Welcome! B: ____6____ A: Thank you. Let me show you around. B: ____7____ They are so cute. A: They are ducks. My grandfather keeps them. B: ____8____ A: It’s a goose and it is friendly. B: ____9____ A: No. They are potato plants. B: ____10____. They make the yard smell (闻起来) nice. A: Well, they are my favorite. A. Are these tomato plants? B. Look at these flowers. C. What a beautiful yard! D What are these? E. What’s that under the tree? 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. E 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，Peter来到对方的院子里参观，并询问了一些院子里的物品的摆设情况 。 【6题详解】 根据“Come in, Peter. Welcome!”以及“Thank you.”可知，此处应该对院子给出称赞，选项C“多么漂亮的院子啊！”符合语境。故选C。 【7题详解】 根据“They are so cute.”以及“They are ducks.”可知，此处是Peter问了这是什么，选项D“这些是什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【8题详解】 根据“It’s a goose and it is friendly.”可知，此处应是在问树下的东西，选项E“树下是什么？”符合语境。故选E。 【9题详解】 根据“No. They are potato plants.”可知，此处是问这是不是番茄，选项A“这些是番茄吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【10题详解】 根据“They make the yard smell (闻起来) nice.”可知，此处应该赞美这些花，选项B“看这些花。”符合语境。故选B。 七、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The new term (学期) begins. Damao meets some ____11____ friends at school. “My name is Damao. Nice to meet you in ____12____,” he says to these new friends “Nice to meet you too, Damao,” says a (n) ____13____ boy, “My name is Tony. I’m from London, but now I live in China ____14____ my parents.” “Oh! That’s the ____15____. Let’ s go to class!” says Lisa, a beautiful girl. Soon, a teacher comes into the classroom. “Is that ____16____ John?” Damao asks. “No, please call him Mr Brown. Brown is his last name.” Lisa says. “Oh I see. ____17____, Tony and Lisa.” After school, Tony and Lisa go to Damao’s home. “What are these ____18____?” Tony asks in the yard. “They are tomato plants!” Damao opens the door. In his room, Lisa sees many ____19____. “Are those your books?” Lisa says. “Well, now they are my little sister’s.” Tony says, “My mum read to me when I was a baby. But now, ____20____ read to my sister.” “What a lovely family!” Tony and Lisa says. 11. A. good B. new C. old 12. A. China B. Singapore C. the UK 13. A. American B. Chinese C. English 14. A. with B. to C. for 15. A. key B. bell C. eraser 16. A. Miss B. Mr C. Ms 17. A. Spell it B. Thank you C. Hello 18. A. flowers B. carrots C. plants 19. A. books B. photos C. bottles 20. A. you B. I C. he 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大毛在新学期开始后在学校遇到新同学Tony和Lisa，并与他们交流互动的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：大毛在学校认识了一些新朋友。 good好的；new新的；old旧的。根据“The new term (学期) begins.”可知是新学期，因此是认识新朋友，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：很高兴在中国见到你。 China中国；Singapore新加坡；the UK英国。根据“I’m from London, but now I live in China”可知是在中国见到你。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：一个英国男孩说。 American美国的；Chinese中国的；English英国的。根据“I’m from London, but now I live in China”可知是英国男孩，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我来自伦敦，但现在我和父母住在中国。 with和；to到；for为了。live…with“和……住在一起”，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：铃声响了。 key钥匙；bell铃声；eraser橡皮擦。根据“Let’ s go to class!”可知上课铃声响了，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：那是约翰先生吗？ Miss小姐；Mr先生；Ms太太。根据“John”可知是男性，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：谢谢你们，Tony和Lisa。 Spell it拼读；Thank you谢谢你们；Hello你好。根据“No, please call him Mr Brown. Brown is his last name.”可知应对对方给自己的纠正表示感谢，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：这些是什么植物？ flowers花；carrots胡萝卜；plants植物。根据“They are tomato plants!”可知是询问植物，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：在他的房间里，Lisa看到很多书。 books书；photos照片；bottles瓶子。根据“Are those your books?”可知是看到书，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：但是现在，我给我妹妹读。 you你；I我；he他。根据“My mum read to me when I was a baby. But now…read to my sisters.”可知是指我给我妹妹读。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解 （共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 （共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Dear Yaming, Thanks for your email. I have a brother, too. He is Sam Brown. And here is my _________. ours_________ 21. What does Yaming say in his email? A. His school. B. His brother. C. His family. 22. What is in “_________”? A. classmate B. friends C. family 23. Who is “”? A. B. C. 24. I and Frank are ________? A. brothers B. cousins C. classmates 25. Who writes to Yaming? A. May. B. Peter. C. Ella. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，文中介绍了作者的家谱。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Thanks for your email. I have a brother, too.”可知，此处写邮件的人提到了自己也有兄弟，因此推断亚明提到了自己有兄弟。故选B。 22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“And here is my”以及下文的图片可知，接下来介绍了他的家庭，故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据图中人物旁边的奶奶的信息“Anna”可知，此处应该是爷爷。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据图中人物信息可知，Frank是Ben和Lucy的独生子，因此作者和Frank是表兄妹关系。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I have a brother, too. He is Sam Brown.”以及第四题问到的“I and Frank are”可知，写信人应该是May。故选A。 B Hi! This is the first post on my blog (博客). I’m Mary Ann from London. I have a big family. My grandparents are tall and they like playing tennis every week. My father Mark is very handsome and funny. His favourite activity is fishing with his friends. My mother Linda, from Canada, is beautiful with long hair. She loves playing the piano and she plays it really well. My little brother Fred is short with big eyes. His favourite sport is ping-pong. He always spends lots of time playing it. My mother’s family are in Canada—her parents, her brother and her sister. So I have family there, too. I really love Polly. She’s my mother’s sister. She’s great and she’s always nice to me. We also have a dog called Sport. He’s Fred’s pet. He’s very big. Well, that’s it for today. I have lots of books in my room. I’d like to talk about them with you next time. 26. How many people are there in Mary’s family in London? A. Six. B. Eight. C. Ten. 27. Who is Polly? A. Mary’s sister. B. Mary’s aunt. C. Mary’s cousin. 28. Which activity may Mary like? A. Playing ping-pong. B. Playing the piano. C. Reading. 29. Match the information with the person. Which is right? A. B. C. 30. In which section of a website (网站) can we read the text? A. Family. B. Sports. C. Countries. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是作者Mary介绍自己的家庭情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Mary Ann from London. I have a big family. My grandparents are tall and they like playing tennis every week. My father Mark is very handsome and funny. ... My mother Linda, from Canada, is beautiful with long hair. ... My little brother Fred is short with big eyes.”可知，Mary在伦敦的家有祖父母、父母、弟弟及Mary共六口人。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I really love Polly. She’s my mother’s sister.”可知，Polly是妈妈的姐妹，因此是Mary的姨妈。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I have lots of books in my room.”可知，Mary房间里有很多书，因此可推测她喜欢阅读。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother Linda, from Canada, is beautiful with long hair. She loves playing the piano and she plays it really well.”可知，妈妈Linda很漂亮，有着长头发，喜欢弹钢琴。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要是作者Mary介绍自己的家庭情况。因此能够在家庭版块读到。故选A。 C What’s your name? How do your parents call you at home? In ancient (古代) China, people have three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字) . Do you know the famous poet Li Bai? His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their given names when they are with family or friends. And their elders (长辈) like grandparents and parents call their given names at home. But in the workplace people use their courtesy names. Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get theirs after they get married (结婚). 31. What names do the ancient Chinese people have? A. Family name, middle name and given name. B. Family name, given name and courtesy name. C. Middle name, given name and courtesy name. 32. What is Li Bai’s courtesy name? A. Li. B. Bai. C. Taibai. 33. Which names do their grandparents call them at home? A. Their family names. B. Their given names. C. Their courtesy names. 34. When do men get their courtesy names? A. When they are twenty. B. After they get married. C. When they start to work. 35. What’s the passage about? A. Names in ancient China. B. Three names. C. Li Bai’s name. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是古代中国人的起名方式。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In ancient (古代) China, people have three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字) .”可知，古代中国人有“姓”、“名”和“字”。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai.”可知，李白的字是“太白”。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And their elders (长辈) like grandparents and parents call their given names at home.”可知，祖父母在家叫他们的名字。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old.”可知，男子20岁时得他们的“字”。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，本文讲述的是古代中国人的起名方式。故选A。 B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次)。 be count cow different even fun love many need old she would Yu Xiu is a 24-year-old girl. Her friends all live in big cities, but she is ____36____. She lives on a farm. She ____37____ animals. She has ten ____38____, eleven sheep and some ducks. How ____39____ ducks does she have? Let’s ____40____. One, two, three, … fifteen ducks! “Big cities are nice. You have many ____41____ activities.” Yu Xiu says, “But for me, it’s fun to be quiet. I don’t ____42____ to buy things. My farm gives me everything (一切).” Yu puts the photos of her farm online (在网络上). The apple trees ____43____ green, the lake is big, and the animals are cute. ____44____ house is not big but always tidy. “____45____ you like to live on a farm? I hope so!” Yu says. 【答案】36. different 37. loves 38. cows 39. many 40. count 41. fun 42. need 43. are 44. Her 45. Would 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了余秀喜欢住在农场，以及她为什么喜欢农场生活。 【36题详解】 句意：她的朋友都住在大城市，但她与众不同。根据“Her friends all live in big cities, but she is”可知，语境发生了转折，应该说她与众不同。备选词different“不同的”，作表语。故填different。 【37题详解】 句意：她喜欢动物。根据“animals”并结合备选词汇，此处可以说喜爱动物，备选词love“喜爱”符合题意，该句是一般现在时，主语是“She”，动词填三单形式。故填loves。 【38题详解】 句意：她有十头奶牛、十一只绵羊和一些鸭子。根据后文“eleven sheep and some ducks”可知，此处可以说她有十头奶牛，备选词cow“奶牛”符合题意，ten接可数名词复数形式，故填cows。 【39题详解】 句意：她有多少只鸭子？根据“ducks does she have”以及“One, two, three, … fifteen ducks!”可知，是对可数名词数量提问，备选词many符合题意，how many“多少”符合语境。故填many。 【40题详解】 句意：让我们数一数。根据“One, two, three, … fifteen ducks!”可知，此处是说要数一数鸭子的数量，备选词count“数”符合题意，let’s接动词原形。故填count。 【41题详解】 句意：你有很多有趣的活动。根据“activities”可知，此处修饰名词，备选词fun“有趣的”，作定语。故填fun。 【42题详解】 句意：我不需要买东西。根据“to buy things. My farm gives me everything (一切).”可知，是说不需要买东西，备选词need“需要”符合题意，don’t接动词原形。故填need。 【43题详解】 句意：苹果树是绿色的，湖很大，动物很可爱。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“The apple trees”，设空处为主系表结构，备选词be改为are。故填are。 【44题详解】 句意：她的房子不大，但总是很整洁。根据前文“Yu puts the photos of her farm online (在网络上).”可知，此处指的是她的房子。备选词she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”符合题意。故填Her。 【45题详解】 句意：你想住在农场吗？根据“you like to live on a farm”可知，此处考查固定句型would you like to do sth“你愿意做某事吗”，备选词would符合题意，句首应该大写。故填Would。 二、补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 A fox goes to a farm. ____46____ At that time, the fox sees a chicken. “Good! It is my food.” he thinks. The fox goes to the chicken and greets her, “Good morning, Miss Chicken!“____47____” the chicken says. “Miss Chicken, you can sing (唱歌) well. Can you sing to me?” the fox says. The chicken is happy. ____48____ The fox sees that and catches (抓住) her in his mouth (嘴). The fox is happy and wants to go home. ____49____ They run (跑) to the fox and say, “Look! Look! The fox catches our chicken.” The chicken says to the fox, “Mr Fox, people say you catch their chicken. ____50____” “Good idea!” the fox says. He opens (张开) his mouth and says, “It’s my chicken, not your chicken.” The chicken runs away (逃跑) after that. A. And she sings. B. You’re welcome. C. He needs some food. D. People on the farm see the fox. E. You need to say I’m your chicken, not their chicken. F. Good morning, Mr Fox. 【答案】46. C 47. F 48. A 49. D 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只狐狸去农场寻找食物，遇到一只小鸡后，试图通过欺骗手段抓住小鸡，但最终小鸡机智逃脱的故事。这个故事展示了小鸡的机智和狐狸的狡猾，同时也提醒我们要保持警惕，不要轻易相信陌生人的花言巧语。 【46题详解】 根据上文“A fox goes to a farm”可知，狐狸去了农场，结合下文狐狸看到小鸡后认为它是自己的食物，可以推断狐狸去农场是因为它饿了，需要食物，选项C“他需要一些食物”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据上文“The fox goes to the chicken and greets her, ‘Good morning, Miss Chicken!’”可知，狐狸向小鸡问好，小鸡也应该回应问好，选项F“早上好，狐狸先生”符合语境。故选F。 【48题详解】 根据上文“The chicken is happy”以及下文“The fox sees that and catches her in his mouth”可知，小鸡很高兴，然后狐狸抓住了它，结合常识可以推断小鸡是因为做了让狐狸高兴的事情而被抓住，比如唱歌，选项A“她唱起了歌”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据下文“They run to the fox and say, ‘Look! Look! The fox catches our chicken.’”可知，有人看到狐狸抓住了小鸡，选项D“农场里的人看到了狐狸”符合语境。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据上文“The chicken says to the fox, ‘Mr Fox, people say you catch their chicken’”以及下文狐狸的话“It’ s my chicken, not your chicken”可知，小鸡对狐狸说人们说它抓了他们的鸡，然后狐狸否认，可以推断小鸡是在建议狐狸说这只鸡是它的，不是他们的，选项E“你需要说我是你的鸡，不是他们的鸡”符合语境。故选E。 三、阅读表达，（共10小题；计20分） 完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表格中所缺信息。 Family means a lot to us. How can we get on (相处) well with our family members? Here is some advice. Spend more time with your family members. Put down your games. You can ask one of your family members to play with you. On weekends, you can even go to your uncles and aunts’ homes. Love is in your big family too! Talk with your family members. They really want to know about you. Tell them what happened (发生) at school. Let them know when you need help. Do your best. Study hard and play hard. Be helpful. Do something for your family. That makes your family feel happy very much! Topic ____51____ to get on well with family members Advice Spend more ____52____ ●Play with the family members. ●Don’t forget (忘记) your ____53____ — uncles, aunts and .... Have more conversations ●____54____ what happened at school. ●Let your family know what you need. Make more effort (努力) ●Study hard and play hard. ●____55____ your parents. 【答案】51. How 52. time 53. relatives 54. Tell them 55. Do something for 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何和家人相处。 【51题详解】 根据“How can we get on (相处) well with our family members?”可知是如何和家人相处。how“怎样”，故填How。 【52题详解】 根据“Spend more time with your family members.”可知花更多时间陪伴家人。故填time。 【53题详解】 根据“On weekends, you can even go to your uncles and aunts’ homes. Love is in your big family too!”可知不要忘记亲戚，relatives“亲戚”，复数表泛指，故填relatives。 【54题详解】 根据“Tell them what happened (发生) at school.”可知告诉他们学校发生了什么。祈使句，动词用原形。故填Tell them。 【55题详解】 根据“Do something for your family.”可知为你的家人做点什么。祈使句，动词用原形。故填Do something for。 B.任务型阅读 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Grandparents’ Day is on the first Sunday in September in America. It is a day to show love and respect (尊敬) to grandparents. The night before Grandparents’ Day, Nancy and May can’t go to sleep. “Now,” says Nancy, “what surprise can we give to our grandparents this year?” The children think and think. At last May gets a good idea. She says, “Oh, I’ll tell you.” And she begins to talk very fast. “Oh, oh!” says Nancy. “That is just the thing!” The next morning the children get up early. They are very busy making breakfast. After some time, they call their grandparents. “Happy Grandparents’ Day!” they say. “Breakfast is ready.” “Oh, what a surprise!” their grandparents cry. Your grandparent must help you a lot in your life. Does your grandpa teach you how to fish? Does your grandma show you how to make cookies? Now, you can also do something for them. 56. When is Grandparents’ Day in America? On ________ in ________. 57. What do people show to grandparents? ________________ 58. Why can’t Nancy and May go to sleep? They want to ________________ . 59. What do Nancy and May do for their grandparents? ________________________________ 60. What do you often do for your grandparents? ________________________________ 【答案】56. ①. the first Sunday ②. September 57. They show love and respect to grandparents/Love and respect. 58. give a surprise to their grandparents##give their parents a surprise 59. They make breakfast (for their grandparents). 60. I often visit my grandparents and clean the rooms for them. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍在祖父母节南希和梅为祖父母做的事。 【56题详解】 根据第一段中的“Grandparents’ Day is on the first Sunday in September in America.”可知，在美国，祖父母节是九月的第一个星期日。故填the first Sunday；September。 【57题详解】 根据第一段中的“It is a day to show love and respect (尊敬) to grandparents.”可知，他们表达对祖父母的爱和尊重。故填They show love and respect to grandparents/Love and respect.。 【58题详解】 根据第二段中的“The night before Grandparents’ Day, Nancy and May can’t go to sleep. ‘Now,’ says Nancy, ‘what surprise can we give to our grandparents this year?’”可知，南希和梅睡不着是因为她们想给祖父母一个惊喜。故填give a surprise to their grandparents/give their parents a surprise。 【59题详解】 根据第三段中的“They are very busy making breakfast.”可知，南希和梅给祖父母做了早餐。故填They make breakfast (for their grandparents). 【60题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为I often visit my grandparents and clean the rooms for them. 四、书面表达。（计15分） 61. 假如你是 Peter，明天你将在课堂上进行三分钟的演讲，主题是：我的家人。请根据图片和表格写一篇70词左右的演讲稿，介绍一下你和你的家人，及家庭氛围。开头结尾已给出。 Family member Thing Activity Me piano play the piano Sister A dog and a parrot play with them Grandmother flower and plants love gardening Grandfather ··· ··· Mother ··· ··· Father ··· ··· Hello, everyone! My name is Peter. I am happy to introduce my family to you. Here is my family photo. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. Have a good time! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Peter. I am happy to introduce my family to you. Here is my family photo. This is me. I can play the piano, and I play it for an hour every day. Next to me is my sister. She loves taking care of our pet dog and pet parrot. She often plays with them. On the right side of the photo is my grandfather. He enjoys playing chess. On the left side of the photo is my grandmother. She loves gardening, and her flowers and plants are very beautiful. In the middle of the photo are my parents. They are very friendly. My dad is a doctor, and my mom is a nurse. They like to play ball games in their spare time because they believe staying healthy is very important. Our home is full of laughter. Thanks for listening. Have a good time! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章开头，介绍演讲意图； 第二步，根据题干图片和表格，详细描述一家人的相关信息； 第三步，感谢大家聆听，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①take care of照顾 ②in the middle of在……的中间 [高分句型] ①She loves gardening, and her flowers and plants are very beautiful.（and表并列） ②They like to play ball games in their spare time because they believe staying healthy is very important.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$