八年级(上)Unit 3（课件PPT）-【解密中考】2024年中考英语讲义（咸宁专用）

八年级(上)Unit 3 ——咸宁英语 2024《解密中考》 1 知识点 辨析used to do sth., be/get used to doing sth.与be used to do sth.(Topic 1) ▶重点精讲 辨析 含义及用法 used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”,只用于一般过去时。 be/get used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”,可用于多种时态。 be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”,是被动语态,可用于多种时态, 相当于be used for doing sth.。 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 ▶学以致用 1.Mary ate a lot of junk food when she was a student. But now she is used to 　 healthy food. A.eating　 B.eat　 C.eaten　 D.ate A 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 2.—I remember you 　 　 to work. —But now I think walking to work is much better for my heath. A.are used to drive B.used to driving C.are used to driving D.used to drive 3.The chopstick s are used for 　 　(eat). Now many foreigners are learning how to use them. D eating 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 知识点 辨析provide,give与offer(Topic 1) ▶重点精讲 2 辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配 provide 意为“提供;给予”,有“免费供给”的意味。 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. give 意为“提供;给”,强调“给出”或因别人需要而“给”。 give sb.sth.=give sth. to sb. offer 意为“主动提出;提供(东西或机会)”,强调“主动提供”。 offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb. offer to do sth.主动做某事 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 ▶学以致用 4.—At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups. —Yes. In groups more chances are 　 　 for students to learn from each other. A.found B.offered C.provided D.needed C 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 5.The earth is the only planet that provides us 　 　 everything we need. It’s our duty to protect it. A.to B.for C.in D.with 6.My parents always 　 　 me advice when I’m in trouble. A.provide　 B.buy　 C.give　 D.show 7.Miss Zhang always offers 　 　(help) me with my English after class. D C to help 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 知识点 wonder的用法(Topic 1) ▶重点精讲 3 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 wonder的形容词是 wonderful,意为 “精彩的,绝妙的”。 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 ▶学以致用 8.Every time Tom is late, he’ll make up an excuse. So I wonder 　 　 his excuse is this time. A.that B.what C.why D.who B 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 9.We should show our kindness to people so as to make a 　 　(wonder) world. 10.—David took a trip to Hong Kong yesterday. —　 　(难怪) he didn’t show up at Mike’s birthday party this afternoon. wonderful No wonder 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 知识点 辨析answer与reply(Topic 3) ▶重点精讲 4 辨析 作名词 作动词 answer 可数名词,意为“答案”。短语: the answer to………的答案 及物动词,意为“回答”,后直接接宾语,如:answer a question回答一个问题。 reply 可作可数名词或不可数名词,意为“答复”。短语:make a reply回复make no reply不做答复 ①作不及物动词,意为“回复”。回复……②作及物动词,意为“回答”,后常接从句。 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 ▶学以致用 11.—Did you 　 　 your uncle’s letter,Mandy? —Oh,I forgot that. I’ll do it right now. A.answer to B.reply to C.lead to D.turn to 12.Teddy is a clever boy. He can perfectly 　 　 most of the questions the teacher asks. A.reply B.answer C.tell D.speak B B 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 13.Since I don’t know the answer 　　 the question, I will ask Nelly for help. A.for B.of C.with D.to 14.I asked her where she came from, but she 　 　(不做答复). D made no reply 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 知识点 agree的用法(Topic 3) ▶重点精讲 agree意为“同意,赞成,应允”,常用于以下搭配: 5 辨析 用法 例句 Agree with sb. 同意某人(的观点、想法、分析、解释等) I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的观点。 agree to sth. 同意或赞成计划、安排、决定等 He won’t agree to the plan. 他不会赞成这个计划。 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 辨析 用法 例句 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 We agreed to set out early. 我们同意早点儿出发。 agree on/about sth. 双方通过协商取得一致意见或达成协议 Both sides agreed on these terms. 双方就这些条款达成了共识。 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 ▶学以致用 15.—I think children should keep away from Tik Tok(抖音)because it is sometimes bad for them. —　 　. Some rules should be made. A.I disagree B.Sounds good C.I agree D.I hope not C 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 16.You shouldn’t always 　 　 other people about everything. Instead, you should have your own thoughts. A.agree with B.agree on C.agree in D.agree to 17.—Think about the plan carefully and let me know whether you agree 　　 it or not. —OK,I will. A.with B.on C.to D.about A C 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 18.—Does Miss Gao agree 　 　(organize) a school trip next week? —No. She thought we should spend more time preparing for the coming exams. to organize 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 知识点 辨析voice, sound与noise(Topic 3) ▶重点精讲 6 辨析 用法 示例 voice 侧重指人和动物的声音(如说话声、唱歌声、鸟叫声)。 in a low voice小声地 sound 用作名词时,指自然界能够听到的各种声音。 different sounds不同的声音 noise noise指不悦耳的声音或噪音。 make a noise制造噪音 make much noise制造太多噪音 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 ▶学以致用 19.Although Jane couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his 　 　 that he was a middle⁃aged man. A.sound B.noise C.voice D.speech 20.—Keep quiet,son! I’m working now. —Sorry,Dad. I won’t make any 　 　 again. A.voice B.mistake C.noise D.sound C C 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 21.All people can make a 　　 with the piano,but not all of them can play beautiful music. A.sign B.sound C.voice D.noise 22.Susan told the news to her mother 　 　(小声地). B in a low voice 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 知识点 辨析beat与win(Topic 3) ▶重点精讲 7 辨析 含义及用法 示例 beat 意为“打败”,后接表示人或团队的名词。 We beat them. 我们打败了他们。 意为“击打”,指连续击打。 The rain beat against the windows.雨敲打着窗户。 win 意为“赢得”,后接表示比赛、游戏、奖项或战争等名词,其反义词是lose,意为“输掉”。 win the medal赢得奖牌 lose a game输掉比赛 意为“获胜”,后不接宾语。 We won.我们获胜了。 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 ▶学以致用 23.To 　 　 the game, we should build up our confidence and practice harder. A.beat B.win C.achieve D.finish 24.—I’m sure I can 　 　 Millie in the 1,500⁃meter race. —I believe you can. You have spent much time practicing it. A.fall B.stop C.beat D.win B C 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 25.—I’m going to take part in the singing competition and I am afraid I will 　 　. —Come on!Believe in yourself. A.realize B.beat C.lose D.win 26.My parents are proud of me because I 　 　 (得了第一名) in the English competition. C won first place/won first prize 八年级(上)Unit 3 返回首页 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 $$