七年级(下)Unit 8（课件PPT）-【解密中考】2024年中考英语讲义（咸宁专用）

七年级(下)Unit 8 ——咸宁英语 2024《解密中考》 1 知识点 询问天气的句型(Topic 1) ▶重点精讲 1.How’s the weather(+地点状语/时间状语)?=What’s the weather like(+地点状语/时间状语)? 意为“某地/某时的天气怎么样?”,其答语常为: It’s+表示天气的形容词。 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 2.常见的表达天气的形容词有: 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 ▶学以致用 1.—　 　 is the weather in your hometown? —It feels like spring all year round. A.What B.How C.When D.Where B 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 2.—　 　 is the weather like outside? —It is raining heavily. You’d better take an umbrella with you. A.Where B.Why C.What D.How 3.The weather outside is cold and 　 　(wind). Let’s close the window. C windy 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 知识点 辨析put on, dress, wear与(be) in (Topic 1) ▶重点精讲 2 辨析 含义及用法 示例 put on 强调穿的动作,宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽等。其反义词组为take off“脱下”。 He put on his coat and went out.他穿上大衣,出去了。 dress 意为“着装;打扮”,表示动作或状态,宾语通常是人。 dress sb./oneself给某人/自己穿衣服(动作) be/get dressed穿好衣服(状态) dress up装扮 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 辨析 含义及用法 示例 wear 强调穿的状态,其宾语可以是衣帽、饰物、奖章等。 wear glasses戴着眼镜 wear a hat戴着帽子 (be)in 意为“穿着”,后接衣服或颜色。 the woman in black穿黑色衣服的女士 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 ▶学以致用 4.—What does Lily look like? —She is tall with long curly hair and she always 　 　 glasses. A.dresses B.wears C.loses D.finds 5.—Olivia is old enough to 　 　 herself. —Yes, she should learn to be independent. A.enjoy B.wear C.dress D.repair B C 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 6.—Who is the boy 　 　 blue? —He is Jim Brown. We are in the same sports club. A.on B.with C.by D.in 7.On the morning of the Spring Festival, children can’t wait to 　 　(穿上) their new clothes. 8.I just love the fun of 　 　(装扮) in another era’s clothing. D put on dressing up 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 知识点 busy的用法(Topic 1) ▶重点精讲 busy为形容词,意为“忙碌的;无暇的”。反义词为free,意为“空闲的”。常用结构有: (1)be busy(in )doing sth.忙于做某事。如: Mike is busy writing a letter.迈克正忙着写信。 (2)be busy with sth.忙于某事。如: He is busy with some important work. 他正忙于 一些重要的工作。 3 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 ▶学以致用 9.My middle school life is wonderful though I am always busy 　 　 my study. A.against B.in C.with D.without 10.—Bob is busy 　 　(take) the desk s away because they take up too much room. —Let’s go to help him. C taking 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 知识点 辨析 hope与wish(Topic 1) ▶重点精讲 4 辨析 词性及含义 示例/常见搭配 hope 名词,表示“希望”。 be full of hope充满希望 动词,表示“希望”。 hope to do sth.希望做某事 hope+that从句希望…… wish 名词,表示“愿望,祝愿”。 Best wishes to you!给你最美好的祝愿! 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 辨析 词性及含义 示例/常见搭配 wish 动词,表示“希望,祝愿”。 wish sb. sth.祝愿某人…… wish(sb.) to do sth.希望(某人)做某事 wish+从句希望……(后接从句时,从句用虚拟语气) 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 ▶学以致用 11.If your heart is always full of 　 　, there is nothing that can beat you. A.hope　 B.wish　 C.failure　 D.money 12.I 　 　 that we won’t have regrets this time. After all,there are no time machines in real life. A.leam B.think C.wish D.hope A D 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 13.My friend likes watching the news. He hopes 　 　 what’s going on around the world. A.know B.knowing C.to know D.known 14.People often make a(n)　 　 before blowing out candles when they celebrate their birthday. A.hope B.wish C.reason D.excuse 15.I wish I 　 　(can) have two wings and fly freely like a bird in the sky. C B could 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 知识点 prepare的用法(Topic 2) ▶重点精讲 5 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 ①prepare for 强调动作,表示“为……做准备”。 ②be/get ready for=be prepared for强调状态,表示“为……准备好”。 ③be/get ready to do sth. = be prepared to do sth. 准备好做某事 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 ▶学以致用 16.I am preparing 　 　 to my dearest teacher to express my thanks. A.write　 B.to write　 C.writing　 D.wrote 17.The beach party tonight marks the end of our summer vacation. Tomorrow we are all going back home and getting ready 　 　 school. A.to B.at C.about D.for B D 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 18.My sister has made full 　 　(prepare) for the coming concert. 19.As a football lover, John seldom plays football these days because he is busy 　 　(为……做准备) the farewell party. preparations preparing for 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 知识点 decide的用法(Topic 2) ▶重点精讲 6 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 decide的名词形式是 decision,意为 “决 心,决定”,常用短语:make a decision to do sth.=make up one’s mind to do sth. “下定决心做某事”。 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 ▶学以致用 20.Don’t decide 　 　 important matters too quickly. Think twice before taking action. A.to B.on C.of D.in 21.—There are so many kinds of skirts in this shop. I can’t decide 　 　. —I think the blue one is suitable for you. A.to buy where B.to buy which C.where to buy D.which to buy B D 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 22.Every 　 　(decide) you make may become a turning point of your life. 23.To my pleasure, my family always stand by my side whatever I decide 　 　(do). decision to do 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 知识点 辨析arrive,get to与reach(Topic 2) ▶重点精讲 arrive,get to与reach都有“到达”的意思,但用法不同,其区别如下: 如:arrive in/get to/reach Beijing 到达北京 arrive at/get to/reach the park 到达公园 7 辨析 词性 用法 arrive 不及物动词 arrive in+大地点arrive at+小地点 若地点为副词,前面不加介词。 get to 动词词组 get to+地点 reach 及物动词 reach +地点 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 ▶学以致用 24.It is difficult for us to 　 　 the top of the mountain, but I believe we can make it in the end. A.get B.reach C.arrive D.go B 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 25.My brother goes to school on foot. It takes him half an hour to 　 　 there. A.arrive in B.arrive at C.reach　at D.get 26.If you take the underground, you will 　 　(到达) the history museum in twenty minutes. D arrive at/get to/reach 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 知识点 believe的用法(Topic 3) ▶重点精讲 8 常见搭配 含义及用法 believe sb. 意为“相信某人的话”,相当于believe what one says。 believe in sb. 意为“信任某人的为人”,相当于trust sb.。 believe+(that)从句 意为“相信……,认为……”。 It is believed that… 意为“人们相信……”。 believe sb. /sth.(to be) + adj./n. 意为“相信/认为……是”……。 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 ▶学以致用 27.Pay no attention to what others say. Just believe 　 　 yourself, and success will belong to you. A.to　　　 B.in　　　 C.for　　 　D.at 28.My mother believed me 　 　 a good teacher when I was young. But I’m a doctor now. A.be B.being C.to be D.been B C 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 29.—I know people there are doing something useful to protect the environment. —I agree with you. I believe 　 　 those areas will be covered with trees in a few years. A.how B.what C.when D.that D 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 知识点 treat的用法(Topic 3) ▶重点精讲 9 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 ▶学以致用 30.We should treat animals 　 　 our good friends and protect them well. A.to B.with C.as D.by C 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 31.—I treated Nick 　 　 beef yesterday, and he liked it very much. —You know, his favourite food is beef. A.as B.to C.with D.for 32.What delicious food you cooked! Thanks for 　 　(you) treat and I really enjoy it. B your 七年级(下)Unit 8 返回首页 首页 总目录 本讲内容结束 $$