Unit 2 Bridging Cultures 一轮复习词汇课件-2025届高三英语人教版（2019） 选择性必修第二册

选必二U2 words Unit2 词汇背诵条一 1. complex adj.复杂的；难懂的； = complicated 2. recall vt.&vi. 记起，回想起 召回（残损货品等） She could not recall his name. 3.qualification n.（通过考试或学习课程取得的）资格/历 qualify for ---vt/vi. （使）具备资格；（使）合格 have the qualification for-- be qualified for-- 有资格获得; Learning that some volunteers are wanted in your organization, I figure that I am qualified for the position so I am writing to apply to be one of them. They had every qualification for success. 4. ambition n.追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负 ambitious adj.有野心的；有雄心的 He has always been ambitious and extremely competitive. 他一直都雄心勃勃，而且极其好胜。 5. adaptation n.适应； 改编 adapt to doing= adjust to doing 适应-- He had no trouble adapting to living abroad alone. 6.comfort n.安逸；令人感到安慰的人或事物；vt. 安 comfortable comfortably uncomfortable discomfort n.不适 comforting 令人欣慰的; 安慰的 comfort zone 舒适区 7.tutor n.（英国大学中的）助教；导师；家庭教师 v. 任课; 当教师; 指导 The old man was tutoring her in the stringed instruments. 那个老人在教她弹弦乐器。 8. cite vt.引用；引述 cite one example 9. participation n.参加；参与 participate vi.参加 participate in 参加；参与= take part in-- Your participation will make the event a success. Everyone is encouraged to participate in the activity. 10. presentation n.报告；陈述；出示；拿出 present v.赠送 呈现 颁发；授予；呈献 The mayor presented him with a gold medal at an official city reception. 市长在一次正式的市政招待会上给他颁发了一枚金质奖章. 11. speak up 大声点说；明确表态 speaking of... 谈起/提到--- 12. feel at home 舒服自在；不拘束 = feel comfortable 13. engage vi.参加；参与 vt. 吸引（注意力、兴趣） engage in 参加，（使）从事；参与 engagement 约会;约定;婚约 Unit2 词汇背诵条二 1. involve vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；（使）参加 get / be involved in... 参与；卷入；与……有关联 involvement 牵连，参与; 加入 Many of the crimes involved drugs. I don't intend to get involved in your depute.争端 2. messenger n.送信人；信使 3. edition n.（报纸、杂志）一份 （广播电视节目）一期 4. culture shock 文化冲击 5.zone n.（有别于周围的）地区；地带；区域 step out of comfort zone 6. overwhelming adj. 无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的 overwhelmingly attractive/ beautiful 非常--- overwhelm v. 使不知所措，使难以承受; 淹没 Overwhelmed by great sorrow, he nearly cried his eyes out. 淹没在--沉浸在--- Overwhelmed by homesickness, she couldn't fall asleep at night. 7. homesickness n.思乡病；乡愁 homesick 思乡的 seasick 晕船的 airsick晕机的 8. motivated adj.积极的；主动的 motivation n.进取心，动力；积极性；动机 motivate vt.成为……的动机；激发；激励 motivate sb to do 激发--做 They are motivated by a need to achieve. 对成功的渴望激励着他们。 9. advisor n.（also -ser）顾问 advisable 可取的；明智的；适当的 advise sb to do ... Everyone is advised to do-- 建议--做-- Everyone is advised to wear warm clothes and comfortable shoes. 10. reasonable adj.有道理的；合情理的 11. expectation n.期望；预期；期待 live up to one's expectation(s) 不辜负--的期望 beyond one's expectation 出乎预料 12. applicant n.申请人 application apply for a job/position apply to-- 适用/适合--- apply oneself to sth 使全神贯注于；使（注意力等）集中于 I would be grateful if you could take my application into consideration. 13.firm n.公司；商行；事务所 adj. 牢固的；坚定的 Unit2 词汇背诵条 三 1.exposure n. expose v.使暴露；使体验； 显露 expose --- to--- =be exposed to--- 暴露于/接触-- 2.insight n.洞察力；眼光 gain/get/have an insight into-- 深入了解--- give/provide sb an insight into-- 使---深入了解--- Through this opportunity, we gained an insight into their local culture. 通过这个机会，我们深入了解了他们的当地文化。 3. departure n. 离开；启程；出发 depart v. 离开，出发; 去世; 离职 on one's departure from sp 一离开--- on one's arrival at-- 一到达-- on one's return to--一回到--- depart from sp 离开-- depart for sp 前往---- 4. setting n.环境；背景；（小说等的）情节背景 5. grasp vi.理解；领会；抓紧 grasp the opportunity 把握机会 have a good grasp/command/knowledge of-- 精通/掌握--- 6. dramatic adj.巨大的；突然的；急剧的；喜剧（般）的 dramatically adv. 7. expense n.费用；花费；开销 living expenses 生活费 at the expense of-- 以--为代价 = at the cost/price of... 8. cost an arm and a leg（使）花一大笔钱 =splash out 挥霍 9. tremendous adj.巨大的；极大的 10. behave vt. 表现得体；有礼貌 behavior 行为 behave yourself 规矩点 11. surroundings n.环境；周围的事物 surrounding adj.周围的；附近的 be surrounded with/by-- 被--所环绕包围 12. mature adj.成熟的 v. 长大成人; 成熟; 酿成; 到期 maturity n.成熟 1.depressed adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的 be depressed/upset/blue/low/gloomy depression n.郁闷;沮丧;萧条 2.boom vi./n. 迅速发展；繁荣 booming 繁荣的 3.strengthen v. 加强；巩固 strength 优点;体力 strengthen ties between --增进--间的关系 4.deny vt.否认；否定；拒绝 deny doing 否认做过--- There is no denying that-- 无可否认--- 5.optimistic adj.乐观的 pessimistic 悲观的 optimism 乐观，乐观主义 6. gain vt.获得；赢得；取得；增加 n. 好处；增加 No pains, no gains. gain weight/speed 发福; 提速 7.perspective n.角度；观点 from a different perspective 8.competence n.能力；胜任；本领 competent adj.有能力的；称职的 be competent to do...有能力/能胜任--- 9. envoy n.使者；使节；代表 10.cooperate vi.合作；协作；配合 cooperation n.合作 cooperate with -- 与--协助合作 11.angle n.角；角度；立场 angel 天使 from different angles 从不同角度 12. outlook n.前景；可能性；观点 career outlook 职业前景 adopt a positive outlook on life 保持积极向上的人生观 Unit 2 词汇背诵条五 1.belt n.腰带；地带 2. initiative n.倡议；新方案 3. sincerely a.真诚地；诚实地 sincerity 真挚，诚心诚意 I am writing to express sincere gratitude for your selfless help. 4. budget n.预算 on a tight budget 精打细算地；俭省地 5. side with= back up sb= support sb= take one’s side 支持；站在……的一边 6. logical adj.符合逻辑的；合乎情理的 7. as far as I know 据我所知 as far as I am concerned=as far as I can see/judge 就我而言；依我看来 8.in summary 总的来说；总之 =to summarize 9.generally speaking 一般来说 = in general 10.outcome n.结果；效果 I will try my best to do the work well, whatever the outcome. 11.the Belt and Road Initiative “一带一路”倡议 Unit 2 reading 背诵条六 1.although/though/while /as 尽管/虽然 （连词） despite/in spite of 尽管/虽然 （介词） Although/Though/While some foreign students live in campus accommodation, Xie Lei chose to live in a host family. Doctor as he is, he can't cure his own disease. as 引导让步从句 必须倒装 Tired as we were, we had an memorable experience. Tried as he might/did, he failed to pass the exam. Despite his illness, he still went to work. = in spite of 2.be keen to do... 喜爱/热衷于-- be keen on sth They are keen to learn about China. 3. It was the first time that sb had done-- 这是--第一次做---- It is the first time that sb have/has done--- It is high/about time that sb did/should do 真该--- This is the first time that he has experienced this culture. It was the first time that he had visited the Palace Museum. It is time that we took a break. 4.take turns to do 轮流做--- in turn 轮流 ;反过来 We took turns to cook each evening. Students studying abroad will develop such skills and abilities and these, in turn, will provide them with better career opportunities. 5.The first time she had to write an essay, her tutor explained she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their idea, but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought. The first time/ any time/next time/every time --- 用作连词引导从句 Every time he goes home,his mother will cook something delicious for him. Any time he meets me, he will smile at me. 并列宾语从句第二个that 不能省略 My father said that he would buy me a piano and that I must get a good result in the exam. Mr. Smith told us we should put our heart into our studies and that we would get a prize if we did a good job. 6.have some idea of-- 知道-- have no idea-- 不知道--- I had no idea when he left the room. 7.be halfway through--- 做到一半/完成到一半 I was halfway through my homework when the teacher asked me to go to his office. 8.Wish you all the best 祝你万事如意。 Many happy returns! 祝你长命百岁。 9.in/during/over the past/last/recent +时间，+ have/has done In the past few years, there has been a dramatic increase in the number of people studying abroad. An increasing number of families have bought their cars in the last few years. 10.end up doing 结果-- Tuition fees and living expenses are much more expensive than at home and could end up costing most families an arm and a leg. 11.an approach to doing... = a way to do... 一个做--的方法 Here is an effective approach to handling the problem. 12.come as a shock/astonishment/surprise = be shocking/astonishing/surprising 令人吃惊 It came as a shock/surprise that we won the game at last. 13.change for the better 情况好转 change for the worse 情况恶化 14.衔接词： 以我看来: in my opinion; from my point of view; as far as I am concerned; as for me, to my knowledge; personally(speaking); 总之: in short; all in all ; to sum up; to conclude; in conclusion; in summary; in general; generally speaking 首先： to begin with; for the start; to start with; in the first place; for the first thing 此外： additionally; besides; plus; what is more; furthermore; moreover; in addition 举例： for example; for instance; such as; like 原因： as; because; owing to; thanks to; due to; on account of 结果: as a result; as a consequence; consequently; therefore; thus 15.recruit 招募--- Hearing that you are recruiting some volunteers, I am writing to apply to be one of them. 16.Looking /Thinking back, he remembered that he had been especially impressed by the amazing railroads. 回首往事 Looking back, how he regret wasting so much valuable time doing nothing. 17.embrace v. 拥抱; 欣然接受 They cried for joy and embraced each other. All the students embraced the new rules. 欣然接受 = jump at-- 18.neglect v. 忽视 $$