Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 一轮复习词汇课件-2025届高三英语人教版（2019） 必修第三册

L O G O 2 018 2 0 1 8. X . X B3U1 1 背诵条一 2 1. lantern /ˈlæntən/ n. 灯笼；提灯 Lantern Festival 元宵节2. carnival /ˈkɑːnɪvl/ n. 狂欢节；嘉年华 3. costume n. (某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装 4. dress (sb) up穿上盛装；装扮 be dressed in -- 穿着--- dress n.衣服；装饰；连衣裙；礼服5. march /mɑːtʃ/ vi. & n. 行进；前进；示威游行 6. congratulation /kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/ n. 祝贺；恭喜 I am writing to express/extend one’s heartfelt congratulations on --- congratulate sb on --- /kənˈɡrætʃuleɪt/ vt. 向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪 7. riddle /ˈrɪdl/ n. 谜语；神秘事件 8. ceremony /ˈserəməni/ n. 典礼；仪式 the opening/closing ceremony 开幕式闭幕式 wedding ceremony 结婚典礼 3 9. samba /ˈsæmbə/ n. 桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲 10. make-up /ˈmeɪk ʌp/ n. 化妆品；性格；构成方式 =cosmetics11. after all 毕竟；别忘了 Don’t scold him any more. After all, he is a child. above all 首先 最重要的是 in all 总共 at all 根本不12. range /reɪndʒ/ n. 一系列；范围；界限. ⅵ. 包括；(在一定范围内)变化 mountain range 山脉 a wide range of 一系列They range in price from $3 to $15. 它们的价格从3美元到15美元不等。 range from….to…. 包括从…...到……之间 13. origin /ˈɒrɪdʒɪn/ n. 起源；起因；出身 original 最初的; 独创的; 原作的; n. 原件，原稿; 独特的人 originally 起初，原来;14. religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰 religious adj. 宗教的；笃信宗教的 4 背诵条二 5 1.figure /ˈfɪɡə(r)/ n. 人物；数字；身材. 人影 vt. 认为；认定 figure out 弄懂，理解，弄明白 想出She figured that both she and Ned had learned a lot from the experience. 认为I figure that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. 我认为利大于弊。2 .charm /tʃɑːm/ n. 魅力；亲和力，迷人的特征；咒语 charming 有魅力的He was a man of great charm and distinction. 他这个人魅力十足，卓尔不群。3. joy /dʒɔɪ/ n. 高兴；喜悦 joyful /ˈdʒɔɪfl/ adj. 高兴的；快乐的 to one’s joy 令人高兴的是 When he heard the news, he shed tears of joy. 留下高兴的泪水4. gratitude /ˈɡrætɪtjuːd/ n. 感激之情；感谢 I am writing to express my gratitude to Kathy Davis for her immense practical help. I can hardly express my gratitude to you for your help. 对于你的帮助,我几乎难以表达我的谢意. I owe you a great debt of gratitude (= feel extremely grateful) . 我对你感激不尽。 Relief and gratitude were written all over his face. 他一脸释然与感激。 5. harvest /ˈhɑːvɪst/ n. 收获季节；收获；收成. vi. &vt. 收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物，鱼) As an actress, she has harvested many awards. 6. agricultural /ˌæɡrɪˈkʌltʃərəl/ adj. 农业(劳动)生产 agriculture /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)/ n. 农业；农艺 7. crop /krɒp/ n. 庄稼；作物；一季的收成 crop failure 庄稼歉收 8. gather /ˈɡæðə(r)/ vi. 聚集；集合. vt. 聚集；搜集；收割 9. gather your strength 打起精神振作精神 gather speed 加速 gather/collect my thoughts 集中思绪思想 gather evidence/information 收集证据信息 We will gather at the school gate at six tomorrow morning. 集合 10. grateful /ˈɡreɪtfl/ adj. 感漱的；表示感谢的 I would be grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. I am writing to extend my grateful thanks for your timely help. give sb a grateful smile.感激地对---笑了笑 nod gratefully感激地点了点头 I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help. 我非常感谢所有老师的帮助。11. feature /ˈfiːtʃə(r)/ vt. 以……为特色.占重要地位 重点介绍 由--主演 n. 特色；特征；特点 The hour-long programme will be updated each week and feature highlights from recent games... 这个时长一小时的节目将每周更新，重点介绍最近比赛的精彩片断。 12. decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/ vt. 装饰；装潢 be decorated with-- 被--所装饰 decoration 饰品 装饰 He decorated his room with pictures of all his favorite sports figures. 他用自己最喜欢的几位体育明星的照片装饰房间 13.church /tʃɜːtʃ/ n. (基督数的)数堂；礼拜堂 14. significant /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ adj. 有重大意义的；显著的 significance 重要性; 意义; be of vital significance （to---）= be of great important 至关重要 15. fade /feɪd/ vi. & vt. 逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱 Britain's dream began to fade. fade into the darkness 消失在黑暗中 fade away 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱 背诵条三 10 1. typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/ adj. 典型的；有代表性的；平常的 It’s typical of sb to do ---. --经常做-- It is typical of Lucy to tell a lie. 爱撒谎 A fever and a runny nose are the typical symptoms of a cold. 典型的2. firecracker /ˈfaɪəkrækə(r)/ n. 鞭炮；爆竹 set off firecrackers 放鞭炮3. evil /ˈiːvl/ adj. 邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的. n. 邪恶；罪恶；恶行 4. in spite /spaɪt/ of 不管；尽管 =despite 介词 Despite/In spite of his illness, he still went to work. Though/Although/While he was ill, he still went to work. Tired as I was, I felt excited. Try as we did/might 尽管我们尝试了 Doctor as he is, he can’t cure his own illness.尽管他是个医生， Though/although/while 连词引导句子 as 尽管虽然 必须倒装 5. commercial /kəˈmɜːʃl/ adj. 商业(化)的；以获利为目的的 commerce n. 商业贸易 face--facial race--racial office--official finance---financialcommercialis(z)e /kə'mɜ:ʃəlaɪz/ vt. 使商业化；利用……牟利 commercialis(z)ation /kəˌmɜːʃəlaɪ'zeɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 商业化 6. take advantage of 利用；欺骗；占…的使宜 advantages and disadvantages 利与弊7. hold/have a slight advantage over-- 比--有微弱的优势 I figure that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. 我认为利大于弊。8. medium n. (pl. media /ˈmiːdiə/)媒介；手段；方法. adj. 中等的；中号的 9. be of medium height 中等身材 the media大众传播媒介 10. reflect /rɪˈflekt/ vt. 显示；反映；反射 reflect on --- 反思 沉思 reflection 映像，倒影; 体现; 深思; 反射; 描述 11. belief /bɪˈliːf/ n. 信仰；信心；信任 have belief in --- 12. faith /feɪθ/ n. 宗教信仰；信任；相信 be faithful to-- 对--忠实的; 忠诚的; faithfully忠实地; 诚心诚意地 follow instructions faithfully 严格遵循指示 13. occasion /əˈkeɪʒn/ n. 特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会 on that occasion There are occasions when --- 有时--- occasionally 有时14. have sth in common with sb 与--有相同之处；有相同的特征 The twins have much in common with each other. 背诵条四 14 1. atmosphere /ˈætməsfɪə(r)/ n. 气氛；氛围；(地球的)大气层 take on a festive atmosphere 呈现节日氛围 in relaxed/friendly atmosphere 在放松友好的氛围下2. lunar /ˈluːnə(r)/ adj. 阴历的；月球的；月亮的 The Double-ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 重阳节是在农历九月九。 3. eve /iːv/ n. 前夕；前一天 New Years Eve除夕 Christmas Eve 圣诞夜 4. envelope /ˈenvələʊp/ n. 信封；塑料封套 5. envelop v. 包住; 笼罩 Clouds enveloped the mountain tops.云雾笼罩着山顶。 Enveloped in great sorrow, he sat there motionless and speechless. 笼罩在巨大的悲痛中，他一言不发一动不动地坐在那里。6.Christmas carol /ˈkærəl/ 圣诞颂歌 at Christmas 在圣诞节7.merry /ˈmeri/ adj. 愉快的；高兴的 Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐! 8. pumpkin /ˈpʌmpkɪn/ n. 南瓜 pudding /ˈpʊdɪŋ/ n. 布丁；(餐末的)甜食 mashed potatoes土豆泥 turkey n. 火鸡；火鸡肉 roast turkey 烤火鸡肉 9.roast adj. 烤的；焙的. vi. &vt. 烘烤；焙 Beijing Roasted Duck 北京烤鸭10.pleased /pliːzd/ adj. 高兴的；满意的 be pleased at/by -- 因--而高兴 be pleased with= be content/satisfied with --- 对--满意 I am more than pleased to tell you that--- 我非常高兴地告知你---- pleasant 令人愉快的; 友好的; 和善的 pleasure 快乐，满足; 休闲; 乐事; 荣幸11. firework /ˈfaɪəwɜːk/ n. 烟火；烟花；[pl.]烟花表演 set off fireworks 燃放烟火爆竹12. frank /fræŋk/ adj. 坦率的；直率的 to be frank= frankly speaking 坦白地说坦率地说 13. go off 爆炸；走火；离开 14. except for 除……之外 15. inner /ˈɪnə(r)/ adj. 内部的；里面的；内心的 16. autonomous /ɔːˈtɒnəməs/ adj. 自治的；有自治权的 17.region /ˈriːdʒən/ n. 地区；区域；地带 regional 地区的 18. represent /ˌreprɪˈzent/ vt. 象征；代表；相当于 on behalf of --- 代表 I feel honored to deliver a speech representing/on behalf of our school. 19. wrestling /ˈreslɪŋ/ n. 摔跤运动 wrestle /ˈresl/ vi. &vt. 摔跤；奋力对付 The government is wrestling with the problem of the environment and energy. 试图解决;绞尽脑汁处理 wrestler /ˈreslə(r)/ n. 摔跤运动员 20. archery /ˈɑːtʃəri/ n. 射箭木；射箭运动 21. set off for---出发；动身；启程 =leave for-- set out to do =set about doing 开始做--- 22. fancy /ˈfænsi/ adj. 花哨的；精致的；昂贵的. vt. 想要；倾慕；自认为是 Do you fancy going to see a movie tonight? 想要 23. robe /rəʊb/ n. 袍服；礼袍 24. eagle /ˈiːɡl/ n. 雕 鹰 under the eagle eye of his teacher在老师锐利目光的注视下25. grace /ɡreɪs/ n. 优关；优雅；高雅 graceful gracefully 26. absolutely /ˈæbsəluːtli/ adv. 绝对地；完全地 27. moment /ˈməʊmənt/ n. 片刻；瞬间 The moment I closed my eyes, I fell asleep. 我一闭上眼睛就睡着了。一--就--28. tent /tent/ n. 帐篷 29. pot /pɒt/ n. 罐；壶；锅 Hot Pot 火锅30. brief /briːf/ adj. 简洁的；简单的；短暂的 briefly 简单地; 简略地 give sb a brief introduction of-- 向--简单介绍---- to be brief 简而言之 31. branch /brɑːntʃ/ n. 树枝；分支；支流 分店分部32. wedding /ˈwedɪŋ/ n. 礼；结婚庆典 wedding ceremony 33. clap /klæp/ vt. 鼓掌；拍手；击掌. n. 鼓；拍手；掌声 clap one’s hands 鼓掌 let’s give her a clap.=let’s applaud her. 为--鼓掌34. respect /rɪˈspekt/ n. & vt. 尊敬；尊重 respect the elderly and love the young尊老爱幼 show/have respect for-- 尊重 with respect 恕我直言 with respect to-- 至于关于 respectful 充满敬意的 respectable 值得尊敬的 respective 分别的各自的35. horrible /ˈhɒrəbl/ adj. 令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的 36. Coming-of- Age Day成人节 37. Halloween /ˌhæləʊˈiːn/ 万圣节38. Thanksgiving /ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/ (Day)感恩节 第二部分 20 1. fair 集市 a book fair 书展 temple fair 庙会 2. put on/ give lots of wonderful performances 表演精彩的节目 3. No matter how different they may seem, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love and peace is common. No matter how challenging the situation is, he will try to control it. No matter what you say, I won’t believe you. No matter where you go, I will follow you. 4. On the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious food. 5. play a significant role/part in-- 在--中起重要作用 6. with the development of science and technology 随着科技的发展7.with the improvement of people’s living standard 随着人们生活水平的提高 8. with business taking advantage of the celebrations with 结构 With her child well__________(take) care of , she felt greatly relieved. They left the market, with everything on the shopping list __________(buy). With the teacher __________(help) him, he got a good grade. 9. in public 在公共场所 the public 公共大众10. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. make/find/feel/consider/think it +a./n. to do 形式宾语 Mastering three foreign languages made it easier for him to find a well-paid job.I found it hard to get on with him.11. The scenery was so breathtaking that we couldn’t take our eyes off it. 12. The festival falls on the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days. = The festival is celebrated on the ----- 13. Some were feeding their horses, some were practising archery, and others were chatting or taking photographs. 描述活动场景经典句型 Some were putting trees in the newly-dug holes ,some were stepping on the earth hard and others were watering the newly-planted trees.14. Friends and relatives came from near and far to attend their wedding ceremony.来自四面八方15. satisfying---satisfied exciting/excited/disappointing/disappointed ---- --ing 修饰物 令人-- The frightening sight made us frightened. The exciting news made us excited.16. porridge 粥 17. ingredient 原料 成分配料18. have influence on-- 对--产生影响 influence influential 有影响的 19. paste couplets 贴对联 20. reunite with sb 与--团聚 reunion The Spring Festival is a good time for family reunion. 21. overlook v. 俯瞰; 忽略; 不理会 22. While admiring the ice sculptures, you can stop off with other tourists. When asked about her age, she just shook her head. If invited to the party, I would go or I wouldn’t. While staying in Beijing, he visited some places of interest. 连词+ doing 表主动 连词+ done 表被动 23. sleep in 睡懒觉 sleep on sth 仔细考虑---- L O G O 2 023 2 0 23 谢谢 聆听 25 $$