Unit 1 基础达标卷(B)-【百汇大课堂·高中学习测试卷】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第一册（人教版2019）

UNIT I TEENAGE LIFE基础达标卷(B) 第三节克成句子共5个题：每小思2分，调分1目分)》 l.教材原句：The building is0场hat1 completeyo Discovering Useful Structures,Listening and Talking 伤写：饱所受的教有很少，不适合做这个工作， Reading for Writing 之.教材狼句.But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficelt和fecus en (别说时间：0分的满分，0分) other things in life. 第一部分词汇，句型过关 仿写，计算机找术让限多人可以在家里工作 第一节单国渠写（共10小题：每小题1分，清分10分） Computer technulogy 银据请境和议请要不或首字母填人本单元单词韵正确形式 玉较材原句，I'll find s wsy to impeove on my awn种h【enke1e1 m next yea 1.M0 find it hard to remember the things that happened while they were children. 仿习：查尔断认为很多人题要醇许多钱，因为这样的话他门就不会再有任阿烦了， 上，The0 minne film abot芝nd dreams go neariy70 million views on事video wehite, Charles believes that many people want to eam uf money 3.This might also helg explnin why womem are less lkely to heemme a to playing games tham 4.Whilu I was walking aloeg thu street.I heard my name ralled. 1h对my name called〔改为省惑句) men. 4.The discussion fon three main probloms. 5.The box is too heavy fur me t li的.（同义句敌写） 整5 The yuung man with his rde bes dialiked与myof h恤wockmstes. +The hox for me to lift. .The box I oan't lift it. 6.We hope the tradition coall he passed down from one(一代人)1 o anothe. 之了，He set off lar a new 第二即分单元语法过关 t冒验)in Alanka on the fir对diay nf the new year. 8.There'll he some 第一节请写国而线相分属平什么短语及其在句中所作的成分（共10小题：每小题1分，分10分） 《专家》here to show atutents haw to live由he wald 是9，The Great Wall :在：句中作 (fs引)millions of1 ourists from a山o过the world every yem ,Am时in wheming incry火rg(属手 2.The expressicm is ber eres told me womrthing was wmng :在句中作 Ie,The wnitre hd cleare同away all the(盘子)and heought coffee afer dimner. 3 Thebook prnidsalue inomincemrend(拉务).（属于 在句中作 第二节单句请法填空（片0小题：每小题1分，满分10分》 +Hei有very careful worker,(属于 在句中作 、 在密白处算人】个适当的单国或括号内单间的正确形式 &.We consider him a good teacher..(属于 :在句中作 1.If yuu start watching a sosp opera.you immedistely hecume hopelessly (addict). 6.【think1 he hook very interesting.(l于 ,在句中维 2.The opportunity to travel is omne of ibe main (attruet)of thix job 7.Much interested.he agreed to give it a try. :在句中作 S.They boped the country would foeus more its economy development. s.He told me a fumny story.(属于 :在句中作 +.55it口 making cheap but stylish clothes. ,S5 e speaks English very fluently.属下 :在句中作 5.Siner yuu have prepared well,let'x get f✉iarH》ow 10.Hurvard is one od the mt fierus univeritis in the Urited Suates (F 在句中作 6.In my (young).my ambition had been to be an inventor. 第二节量句写作其10小思：每小题1分：调分10分 7.He was audicted to 〔为kle》,which impreesed us mnost, 1,这线游客们问到宾馆，又累又用 8,In the chillood.Tum was often remincked to mind.hix behave》, These iravullers returned to the hatel. 9.From then oo-mother and son have depended on each other for survive). 工：色们银高兴电沿者这条路走者 10.The way you behave tounrds the other person will define you can君ewhat y0uwt They walked nlong the road 17 3.史密斯先生决定吃得更蛙康 It is 14 While it may rain belw the clouds.tha sun iw wtill there aboive them. Mr Smith decided to tat You will pever see the sun 15 you dan't try your hest to elimb to tbe top of the mountain.If 4.期末考试真是令人座以置信的难 we had stopped and gome home when the rain was very heavy,we would oever have seen the benutiful The final exems were scenery abuve the cloudx,I think this is also true in life. 5.这个篇饼限好吃，且是非常贵 1,A. 且.ki目d C.had D.chjoyed This pie is 2.A.ew回 且.neer C.certainly D.perhaps 6.这只可爱的小瑞在差的食物盘旁睡着了， 3.A.srenere 且col C,sky D,weather The fell nseep by ber food dish. 4.A.0 B.while C.hut D.insterd 7.到约会站来甘，我对核相当厌填 5.A.tired 且.hungry C.angry D.wet By the end of the date.I wa 6.A.necessary 民fhn C.important D.instructive 米白天越来越长，天气也越来越暖和。 7.A.atmire 且，fe0gc C.dernbe D.imaginv The days get and the westher gets 8.A.suggested B.ordered C.asked D.demanded 9.这个植康苗条的女孩相当膏女剂雪 9.A.when B.hefore C.while D.then The r skiing. I0.A.山ak 且，grH C,hla金 D.hhae 10.郢两个男孩激动军紧张地跑两操场上 1I.A.umm深 且.droppeng C.going D.rising The rwo boys rn lo the playzroud, 12.A.islands 且ih C.animsls D.waves 第三部分素养提升 13.A.vxeited 且pruy 仁，wly D.happily 第一节光形填空〈共1面小题：每小墨1分，清分15分】 14.A.false .crt国 C.wrong D.tre 阅使下面文，从每延所给的A、B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的量住选项 15.A.wben B.unkess 的i D.while Last summer.I iravelled to Meixian County with my friends.II my vacstion because of the 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1,5分，满分16分） beuutiful scenery at the top of Taibai Mountain. 阅读下置短文，在坚白处填人1个潘当的单国政括号内单国的正爵形式 Iwil工orget the day when we climbed the main peak《山m.The_支_in that are changes very quckly,n was sunmy in the esrly morning when we set uus,4 it began to ruin The home crowd erupted when Chins's Eileen Go won the women's big air freeskiing gold in heavily whin we wre cnly hallway ap. Beijing.Gu jumped into the top persition with her third rum.I. (scure)94.50.Her toeal Soon,we were all 5 and some of us wanted to go home.They-said."There is nothing 6 score was 188.25 in the event's debut at the Winter Olympies.Tbe 18-year-nld,who also 2. here.We cnme to 7 the seenery-not the pooring rain!"However-the guide s."Since we have go)by her Chinese name.Gu Ailing.is a freestyle skier.model and grade A student with 3. got wet already,why not just gu.on with uur joumey?" American father and s Chinese motber.She grew up in the United Sentex.I waw tlere 4. sbat So we carrind un up the mountain and.9 we even noticed,the rain wtopped andl the sun wns grew 1o love skiing.By 2018.she was representing the US in the world eup for the sport. 4 miling again,When we rearbed the tup of the pesk,the view wus uni(段特的)， Then.she decided te switch from representing ibe US 5.representing Chinn.It wns a Up there,it wan hright and cenr.The sky was 10 and the air was fresh.The gentle wind thvboon nut with shock ind 6. (cumfuse)from her gruwing fan hese,but Gu was 7. made us feel cool.All the clouds were just like waves in the ooenn.11 and falling under our feet. (determine).sharing her resoning on Instagram at the time. We could unly see the peaks of mnuetains,sif1 hey were I2 fluatu道gp国fc与稀镇塘〉n1e "This wns an 8.(incrdlible)tough derinion for me to make.,.Through skiing.I hope oecun.It was a really mngirnl experienee. tu unite people.prcerole commmon undersannding.create communicatiun,and farge friendshig Whtle we were enjorying the scmne.the guide said 13.You aee.I knew that there wuuld be twen集. 《nation).H】an help1 o inspire one3 oung giri1e. beeak a no min sbove the clouds." boundary.my wishes will have come true." ● 202.thal/which解析：考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子 氏度，Harrison解释说：“你可以从更热的冰淇淋中得到 可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词为the courses,从句 更多的味道。”所以Harrison在测试冰淇淋时首先要把 中缺少宾语，故使用that或which。 冰淇淋加热。 3.suitable解析：考查形容词。设空处修饰代词ones,应 4.D解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文以John 使用形容词，故填suitable。 Harrison为例介绍了一个品尝冰洪淋的职业，以及这份 4,but解析：考查并列连词。句意：我知道汉语是一门很 工作的要求和工作过程。所以用cool是双关语，表示 难的语言，但我希望在我毕业时能够说一口流利的汉 “凉爽而酷的工作”，所以文章的最佳标题是“一个很酷 语。设空处前后在意恩上是转折关系，故填but。 的工作”。 5.recommended解析：考查动词的时态。根据本段语境 第二节 可知，导师提出建议这一动作发生在过去，此处应使用 [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们介绍 一般过去时，故填recommended。 了缓解心情低落的方法：锻炼、补充营养、找出麻烦所在以 6.activities解析：考查名词复数。activity表示“活动”时 及看到积极的一面。 为可数名词，此处表示复数含义，extra-curricular 1,F解析：根据设空处后“But make yourself do it activities意为“课外活动”。故填activities。. anyway.Once you get in the exercise habit,it won't take 7,to improve解析：考查动词不定式。句意：我会找到一 long to notice a difference in your mood.”可知此设空处 个提升自己的方法。此处应用动词不定式作后置定语， 应是指人的心情会影响人锻炼的积极性。 故填to improve。 2.D解析：这一整段都在讲心情低落会影响食欲，所以 8.harder解析：考查副词的比较级。由设空处后的than 要注意给自己补充营养，只有选项D与饮食营养有关， 可知，此处表示比以前更加努力地学习，故填harder。 故选D。 9.for解析：考查介词。be responsible for.,意为 3.E解析：根据本段小标题“Find out troubles.”可知选项 “对…负责”。 E正好与其相承接，故选E。 10.to get解析：考查动词不定式。it is difficult to do 4.C解析：根据设空处后的句子“If depression has you sth.意为“做某事有困难”，其中t为形式主语，动词不 noticing only the negative,make an effort to notice the 定式作真正的主语。故填to get。 good things in life.”可知选项C正好是对这段内容的概 第二部分 括，故选C。 第一节 5.A解析：根据设空处前一句“Most of all,don't forget [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章以John Harrison to be patient with yourself."可知选项A在意思上正好 为例介绍了一个品尝冰激凌的职业，以及这份工作的要求 与其相承接，故选A。 和工作过程。 UNIT1 TEENAGE LIFE基础达标卷(B) L.B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Yes,there really is 第一部分 a job...an Official Taste Tester'for the past 21 第一节 years.”可知，John就是通过品尝冰激凌获得收入的人， 1.adults 2.youth 3.addicted 4.focused 5.behaviour 也就是冰激凌品尝家。 6.generation 7.adventure 8.experts 9.attracts 10.plates 2.C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“He points out that 第二节 a dairy.,.this‘cool’field.”可知，他指出，乳品或食品 1.addicted 2.attractions 3.on 4.in at 5.started 科学学位对那些想在这个“酷”领域工作的人来说是非 6.youth 7.skating 8.behaviour 9.survival 10.whether 常有用的。所以想要从事这个行业的人，要有相关学科 第三节 学位。 1.He has so little education that he is not suitable for this 3.B解析：细节理解题。根据第四段He lets the ice job. cream warm up.,cream可知，他让冰淇淋加热到】2华 2.makes it possible for many people to work at home 5 3.so that they will not have any worries l2.A解析：从下文的floating sparsely in the ocean可 4.While walking along the street 知，云层中的山脉像海洋中的岛屿。 5.is not light enough is so heavy that I3.B解析：下文导游讲话内容表明他的预测正确，因此 第二部分 讲话时他自然而然带着自豪的口吻。 第一节 14.D解析：联系上文“You see,I knew that there would 1.形容词短语表语2.名词短语主语3.名词短语 be no rain above the clouds.."及下文“While it may rain 宾语4.形容词短语定语5.名词短语宾语补足 below the clouds,the sun is still there above them." 语6.形容词短语宾语补足语7.形容词短语状语 知风雨过后见到彩虹是真的。 8.名词短语直接宾语9.副词短语状语10.名词短 15,C解析：根据上下文可知，表示一种假设的情况。 语表语 第二节 第二节 [语篇解读]本文主要介绍了谷爱凌在2022年北京冬季 1.tired and sleepy 2.very happily 3.more healthily 奥运会上摘得自由式滑雪女子大跳台金牌的故事，同时也 4.unbelievably difficult 5.very delicious extremely 介绍了她的成长历程和她想代表中国参赛，为国争光。 expensive 6.lovely kitten 7.fairly bored with him 1.scoring解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知， 8.longer and longer warmer and warmer 9.healthy and 此设空处应为状语，给出的词是动词，与句子主语是主 slim quite fond of 10.excitedly and nervously 谓关系，所以用u.-ing形式。 2.gs解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此设空处与 第三部分 第一节 后面的一句Gu Ailing is a freestyle skier,…都是对现 实的陈述，她现在就叫谷爱凌。故用一般现在时，第三 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。作者的朋友们在山中 人称单数，所以填goes。 旅行，大雨不期而至。在导游的劝说下，大家继续登山，不 3.an解析：考查冠词。设空处后的and连接了father和 知不觉，雨停了，景色也更美了。通过这次经历，作者深切 mother,mother前是不定冠词a,American是发音以元 感悟到“不经历风雨，怎么能见到彩虹”的道理 音开头的词，故用不定冠词an。 L,D解析：由下文中beautiful scenery可以推断出作者 4.that解析：考查强调句。句意：就是在那里，她爱上了 很享受自己的假期。 滑雪。此句的基本句型是“Itis/was十被强调部分十 2.B解析：通过下文可知，作者的这次经历对他来说收 hat十句子其他成分”。此处对地点状语there进行强 获很大，因此印象深刻，永远不会忘记。 调。故填that。 3.D解析：由下文所介绍的早晨天气晴明，半路上则大 5.to解析：考查介词。从结构上看是switch from.. 雨倾金，可以推断出天气变化无常。 t0.·,由此填to。 4.C解析：由上下文可知，存在逻辑上的转折关系。 6.confusion解析：考查名词。句中and连接shock与设 5.D解析：由常识可知，被雨淋的结果当然是浑身湿透了。 空处，shock是名词，故把所给的动词confuse改为 6.B解析：联系下文可知，他们觉得在这里一点乐趣也 confusion. 没有。 7.determined解析：考查形容词。设空处前是be动词 7.A解析：有人坚持要回去的理由是“我们是来欣赏风 ws,此设空处应用形容词，构成系表结构，故填 景的，不是来淋雨的”。 determined。 8.A解析：联系下文可知，导游给“我们”提建议。 8.incredibly解析：考查副词。此设空处修饰后面的形容 9.B解析：由语境可知，“我们”还没有来得及注意到，故 词tough(艰难的)，故填incredibly。 选before. 9.nations解析：考查名词的数。and forge friendships l0.D解析：由下文的the air was fresh暗示出天气睛朗， between...表示“努力加强…之间的友谊”，between 而晴明的天气里天空应该是蓝色的。 后面必须是一个复数的名词。故填nations。. 11.D解析：与下文的falling形成对照，表示像海浪一样 l0.to break解析：考查非谓语动词。此设空处用到的是 起伏的状态。 inspire sb.to do sth..的结构.故填to break 6