Unit 2 基础达标卷(B)-【百汇大课堂·高中学习测试卷】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第二册（人教版2019）

UNIT2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION基础达标卷(B)】 9.Mast pnhlrms doe't dirvetly 《threat】peace amd wurity andl marly comtrihuty to canflict. Discovering Useful Structures.Listening and 10.Illegslly parked vehicles will be (remave). Talking Reading for Writing 第三节完成句子（共示小题，每小题？分，周分10分》 1.According to Jack. clabal warming leeds to the extinction of many animals. 渊试时间：00分钟满分：初分) 公克认为，正是全球变酸异致许多动物灭论。 2.After .my mim hegan tn prepare for the evening menl. 像平常一样浇完花日，我妈写开的虐备晚饭 第一部分词汇，句型过关 3.Only by talking face to face to persunde himn tu change his miedL 第一节单河共写（共0小题：每小题1分，端分10分） 只有当面交该，我门才有机会说服他效变主意 银暴话境和区语是常或首字每填人本单元单问的正确形式。 4.The visitoes stocd on the top of the Mountin Tai, 1.The program i tp国Ip the homeless was aet 豫客们站在参山的山霸上，度置着初丹的太阳 2.He was an u man with grent bnasinos talents, 5.The other lorya made fan of Toby's new hiratylo, 3.Some people think that students should be trained to delend themsedves ngsinst some hv it unhappy, 其他男璃取笑托比的新发型。耶赏是他不赛兴的原因 第二部分单元语法过关 4.I'd prefer to (my thoughts until I find all the evidence. 5.The mmher of people infected with HIV my reach 5 millin by 《有数的) 第一节单句语法填整（共10小是：母小避1分，清分10分） muasures are taken to prevent the spread of the disosae. 1.In the eurthquake ares many now (buildl)for panple nw. 举6，Dvid 60 report his meighbr to the police i话the damgex were n法d 2,An时erk (huild)now to protect wild animl 室7.They expressed mixed (感情)a1htew2 3.Can't you your prohlem (4s)Have pome pati国ne。pla5 8.Unforunately,he was (射死)ed. 4.Many interesting experiments carry)out these days. 9.Various measures could (减少)this pollution. 5一What's that naise? 10,n this heavenly wurl,le live in perfeet(程i谐)ih可tur巴 Oh.I forgot to tell you.The new machine (test). 第二节单句请法填空（典0小题.每小题1分，满分10分》 6.We can hear that the papers (print)quickly on the fastmowing printing 在空白处筑入】个适当的单同域新号内单词的正确式 mncbine线 1.This pboto alhum serves as a remind)of the moot important moment of my life. 7.I have to go to work by taxi heenuse my car (repair)at the garnge. 2.The children wonder wben and how the universe came into Lexist). 8.Listen!The proieet (discuss)at the mecting now. 3.There must bave been an angel watchine me thot day. 多，Ldwk!The foreigo (sbow)around our sehoal hy Mr.Zhan 4.Who do ynu think is the poster imtended 10.The patient (examine)nnw.He will come out soon. 5.The gree developmunt menns the develogemt of the ery huld he harmany with 第二节将下列句子攻为被动语态（共0小思：每小圆1.立分，清分15分） the protectiun af the envircement. L,He is drawing年pieture in the作g 6.Grod loves you at ench stage of 〔roer2 d growth. 7.They were reduced to (beg)or starving. 工，The giri is repairing the winckw 8.I could not believe my eyen.She was far more (beauty)than I had imagined. 21 22 3.Many peuple are watdhing the man perlnming, As mpring wunt and summer came.Mildnid started to cume nut more anl more ote 13 Mildred felt cumfortable enough to jump mp on 's kg and stay keg enough for me to pt a 14of 4.The dog is running after the beggar. the two of them together.This friendly grouse soon ielt 15 not just with oor fmmily.but with anybody who walked or druve by. 5,Thw matger is punishing the worker far his fault, 【,A.l国teresting B.teasonable C.impussible D.unusual 2.A.tbough B.beeause C.unless D.antll 3.A,spring 人为ueT (autumnn D.winter 6.They are building nine parks. 4.A. 队kept C.nuticed D.imagined 5.A.mturally 队ertninly C.normally D.surprisingly 7.Your queMtion an undler disrine 6.A.crazy B.curious C.concemed D.cautious 7.A.shy 队.awkwxrd C.friendly D.elegant 8.They are studying the Milu deer at the research centre. 8.A.eareful B.tired C.foed D.sick 9,.1od B realierd C.hoped D.pretended 9.Tlwy are culleeting momey for she prujvet, 10.A.ignornl B.obwrrrod antared D.disturbedl 11.A.put 队bark C. 八1ake 10.My inther is painting our new house now. 12.A.gime 民wurk C.place D.man 13.A.Eventually B.Suddenly C.Cons时nnty D.Presently 第三部分素养提升 14.A.ehance 队drem C.picture D.sense 第一节完形填空（共15小避，每小道1分，裤分15分） 15.A.comfortable B.guilty C.anxious D.fumillae 第二节源法填空（共1D小愿：每小题1分，满分10分） 可读下面每文，从每小题所的的A,目.C和D四个透项中遗出可以填人空白处的量佳这项， 阅读下露短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单网成薪号内单问的正确形式 My husbaml,Tom has alway.hoen god with mnimala,bet I was still amnad when he As we kneer.now ropntles animals 1. humt for their fur and feathers.And rinded a female(经骛).I为I fnr a grouse to have any contact(接触with people,ln thosands of kinds nf nnimals have 2. (disappear)from the world forever up to now. fact.they're hard to spot.2 they usually fly nff when they hear humans approaching About 170 kinds in the US alone are considered 3. This grouse enme into aur lives in 3.Tom was wncking out in the field when he 4 ber Why should people care?Because we need animls.we should pay more antention to them than walling anand at the edgu of the field.She wax 5 unafraidl andl wemd tu be 6 sbout what befare.And if they are gune.there will never l my msire.Every animul hos its jue m n 4. he was doing. 《lance》ward.Thervfare。w angh出o pay much attention to5, they nent We know Tom saw the 7 bird several times.and she gut more comfortabde nround him.We quickly that 6.(lose)ane kind of snimal ran create many problems.For caample.d farmers kill grew s of the hird and decided to eall her Mildred. Lange numbers of bawks.the farmers'food will he destroyed by rats and mice.which multiply) (he day,as Tom was working,Mildred esme within a few feet uf him to watch.Tom 9 be quickly without hawks dn'tsee her and kept working to ie wh年she同llhN, 7.(luck).so far with the help of some organizatioes,large amounts of muney have Apparently.she ddn't like to be 10_She'd run up and peck at Tom's hands.then 11 off been raised 8.(solve)the problem.Volunteers are trying lo get the governments to pass laws,which shows the importanee of wildlife 9.(peoteet).As s resalt,10. to see what he would do.This weas on foc nbout 20 mimces,until Mikind teoame tiredt of the 12 and e田her of some endlngered animal is gruwing装wy, ldt. 子 24第二节 第二节 [语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了坟子 1.reminder 2.existence 3.over 4.for 5.in 6.recovery 在冬天的行动轨迹及原因。 7.begging 8.beautiful 9.threaten 10.removed L.A解析：上文“Why do mosquitoes,everywhere in 第三节 warmer months,.disappear completely in winter?”询间 1.it is that 2.watering the flowers as usual 3.can we 为什么在冬天蚊子消失，而在温暖的月份蚊子到处都 have the chance 4.enjoying the rising sun 5.That 是？而A项“显然是因为寒冷”则是前句的答案，前后 is why 句一问一答。 第二部分 2.D解析：下文“They would never be able to fly far 第一节 enough.."提到它们永远飞不了那么远，而D项“不像小 1.are being built 2.is being built 3.is being discussed 鸟，蚊子不会冬天飞到南方去”承接下文。 4.are being carried 5.is being tested 6.are being 3.G解析：根据上文“They hibernate..”可知，蚊子是冬眠 printed 7.is being repaired 8.is being discussed 9.are 的，而G项“它们可以在冰冻或无水的条件下冬眠长达 being shown 10.is being examined 6个月”与其前后照应，句中hibernate为关键词。 第二节 4.C解析：根据上文“The females must find a blood meal 1.A picture is being drawn by him in the office. to provide the protein needed by their eggs to develop. 2.The window is being repaired by the girl. just in the time,when humans are outdoors in short 3.The man is being watched performing by many people. sleeves enjoying the warming weather."可知，母蚊子必 4.The beggar is being run after by the dog. 须找血液提供蛋白质以便繁殖，这个季节，人们开始穿 5.The worker is being punished for his fault by the manager. 短抽。而C项“这个时候只有母蚊子叮咬你”与前句构 成因果关系。 6.Nine parks are being built (by them). 7.Your questions are being discussed. 5.E解析：根据上文“While these pests live actively when 8.The Milu deer are being studied (by them)at the it's around 80 degrees F,most species can start heading research centre. into hibernation when it drops to around50.”和后文 9.Money is being collected (by them)for the project. "This is when female mosquitoes start looking for a 10.Our new house is being painted (by my father)now. place for sleep..”可知，大部分的生物在温度低于华氏 第三部分 50度时开始冬眠，这时候母蚊子也开始寻找冬眠的地 第一节 方，而E项“任何低于华氏50度的地方对于蚊子来说已 [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。作者的丈夫在地里干 经太冷了”在该句中为过渡句。 活时，无意中发现了一只松鸡。令人惊奇的是，这只松鸡 UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION 根本不怕人，逐渐与作者一家成了好朋友。 基础达标卷(B) l.D解析：根据下文“In fact,they're hard to spot..”可 第一部分 知，这种松鸡平时狼难看到，与人主动接触更是罕见。 第一节 2.B解析：上下文之间是因果关系，所以用because连 1.intended 2.unusual 3.attacks 4.reserve 5.effective 接。因为松鸡听到有人靠近就会飞走，所以人们很难看 6.threatened 7.emotions 8.shot 9.reduce 10.harmony 到它们。 8 3.A解析：根据最后一段第一句“As spring went and L.are being hunted解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓 summer came..”可知，这只松鸡是在春天出现在他们 一致。句意：我们都知道，现在无数的动物因为它们的 生活中的。 皮毛和羽毛而正在被猎杀。此处animals与hunt之间 4.C解析：作者的丈夫正在地里干活，这时他注意到一 为被动关系，animals为复数形式，且由now可知此处为 只松鸡在地边走来走去。notice sb.sth.doing sth.表 现在进行时的被动语态。故填are being hunted. 示“注意到某人或某物正在做某事”。 2.disappeared解析：考查动词的时态。根据up to now 5.D解析：上文提到，松鸡通常听到有人靠近就会飞走， 可知，此处应用现在完成时，设空处前已有have,故此 但令人惊讶的是(surprisingly),这只松鸡一点儿也不怕 处应填过去分词形式。故填disappeared。 人。naturally“自然地”：certainly'“当然；的确”；normally 3.in解析：考查介词。in danger'“处于危险中”，固定搭 “正常地”。 配。故选in。 6.B解析：根据第四段第一句中的“Mildred came within 4.balanced解析：考查形容词。句意：每一个动物在平衡 a,,watch.”可知，这只松鸡似乎对作者的丈夫做的工 的世界里都有它的位置。修饰名词wold应用形容词。 作很好奇。be curious about'“对…感到好奇”。 故填balanced。 7,C解析：这只松鸡很愿意与人接触，因此看起来很友 5.what解析：考查名词性从句。句意：因此，我们应该重 好(friendly)。根据倒数第一段最后一句也能得出答 视它们的需要。pay attention to后面是what引导的宾 案。其他形容词不符合语境。shy“害羞的”：awkward 语从句，且what在从句作宾语。 “令人尴尬的”：elegant“优雅的”。 6.losing解析：考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知， 8,C解析：作者一家人越来越喜欢这只松鸡，并且给它 设空处的成分应是主语。动名词可以充当主语。故填 取了一个名字。grow/be fond of”喜爱”。 losing。 9,D解析：根据语境可知，作者的丈夫假装没有看到这 7.Luckily解析：考查副词。句意：幸运的是，到目前为 只松鸡，雏续在地里干活，想看看接下来这只松鸡会做 止，在一些组织的帮助下，已经筹集了大量资金来解决 什么。 这个问题。由句意可知，此处指“幸运的是”。根据句 10,A解析：根据下文描述的松鸡的动作可知，这只松鸡 子结构，可知设空处用副词。故填luckily。 很不喜欢被别人忽视，于是主动上前攻击作者的丈夫。 8.to solve解析：考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式表示目 11.B解析：松鸡跑上前，用嘴家汤姆的手，然后向后退， 的。故填to solve。 想看看汤姆会怎么微。back off后退”. 9.protection解析：考查名词。设空处前面有介词of,故 12.A解析：上文描述的松鸡的行为就好像是与汤姆做 此处用名词。故填protection. 一种游戏。后来，松鸡厌倦了这种游戏，走开了。 10.the解析：考查冠词。根据句子的谓语is可知，主语 13.A解析：事情的发晨越来越有趣，最后，这只松鸡居 应表示单数概念。the number of"…的数量”作主语 然跳到汤姆的报上玩要。 时，谓语动词用单数。故填定冠词the。 14.C解析：作者把松鸡跳到丈夫腿上玩要的镜头拍摄 UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION 下来，于是有了一张合影。 单元检测卷 15.A解析：很快，这只松鸡不但感到与作者一家人相处 第一部分 很轻松，而且与任何从它旁边经过的人都相处得很 第一节 自在。 [语篇解读A]本文为说明文。主要叙述了科学家再现 第二节 了1985年在秘鲁进行的一项鸟类研究，这次研究表明气 [语篇解读]本文是说明文。文章说明了动物对人类的 候变化正在迫使山上的鸟类离开它们生活的自然环境，导 重要性。 致山地鸟类或因气侯变暖而灭绝。 9