Unit 5 The Happiness of Sharing 测试卷-【通关练测】中等职业技术学校英语基础模块3同步辅导与测评(语文版2021)
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第五单元测试卷 131
第五单元测试卷
(本卷满分 100分ꎬ完成时间 120分钟)
题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 总 分
得 分
第一部分 基础知识运用
Ⅰ. 单项选择题(共 15 小题ꎬ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中ꎬ选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项ꎮ
( )1. Either you or I wrong.
A. be B. are C. were D. am
( )2. I really what you have done for me.
A. appreciate B. achievement C. attitude D. ancient
( )3. My parents were very when they heard the news.
A. excited B. exciting
C. unexciting D. excitement
( )4. Tomꎬ as well as his two classmatesꎬ an internship in the same company
now.
A. is done B. is doing C. are doing D. do
( )5. What my friend did for me made me very .
A. gratitude B. grateful C. ungrateful D. gratefully
( )6. the QR code and the bike will be unlocked.
A. Scan B. To scan C. Scanning D. Being scanned
( ) 7. The second ̄hand trading platform is a “ place” people can sell their
used things.
A. which B. that C. what D. where
( )8. Have you ever a shared bike?
A. use B. to use C. using D. used
( )9. There a professor and many audiences in the lecture hall.
A. is B. are C. were D. be
132 英语同步辅导与测评基础模块·3 Y
( )10. Travel can peoples understanding about the world.
A. increase B. interest C. interview D. inspect
( )11. Would you like to your experience us?
A. sharingꎻ with B. sharingꎻ to
C. shareꎻ with D. shareꎻ to
( )12. Do you agree to the idea that sharing us happier?
A. to make B. make C. making D. makes
( )13. Bad luck! I forgot my . I cant log onto Taobao.
A. prevention B. platform C. password D. purpose
( )14. A certain amount of money should before you return the power bank.
A. be paid B. to pay C. paying D. pay
( )15. You are old enough. You should learn to take your .
A. responsibility B. respect C. response D. resident
Ⅱ. 语言应用(共 10 小题ꎬ每小题 1.5 分ꎬ满分 15 分)
Part A 请你选择一个最佳语句ꎬ将对话补充完整ꎮ
( )16. —Would you like to share your internship experience with us?
—
A. It doesnt matter. B. Its nothing important.
C. I like it very much. D. No problem.
( )17. —What benefits does the shared bike bring to us?
—
A. Its slower than taking a bus. B. It helps to improve the environment.
C. Yes. I rode it last week. D. You can pay for it on your mobile phone.
( )18. —What do you know about the second ̄hand trading platform?
—
A. Its a kind of e ̄commerce. B. I dont like it.
C. I bought a basketball on it. D. Its nothing interesting.
( )19. —Whom did you call just now?
—
A. I tell them the good news. B. My close friend.
C. Its nothing. D. My phone is out of service.
( )20. —How shall I pay for it?
—
A. You only need to pay 23 yuan. B. Its very cheap.
C. You can use your mobile phone. D. Im sorryꎬ but its not available here.
第五单元测试卷 133
Part B 以下是关于人生和成功的名言警句ꎬ请将它们与对应的英文表达相匹配ꎮ
( )21. 分享即关爱ꎮ
( )22. 有人分担ꎬ烦恼减半ꎮ
( )23. 有福同享ꎬ有难同当ꎮ
( )24. 同病相怜ꎮ
( )25. 我们分享的越多ꎬ我们
拥有的也越多ꎮ
A. The more we shareꎬ the more we have.
B. Share and share alike.
C. Sharing is caring.
D. A trouble shared is a trouble halved.
E. People with the same disease share sympa ̄
thy.
Ⅲ. 补全对话(共 5 小题ꎬ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 5 分)
阅读下列对话ꎬ从所给七个选项中选出合适的五个选项完成对话ꎮ
A: You have been sitting there for an hour. What are you looking at?
B: 26 Its very touching.
A: 27 In a bookstore? Or in an online store?
B: Neither. 28
A: Whats it? Ive never heard about it before.
B: The place is a kind of “place” where people can sell their used things. 29 Take the
book for exampleꎬ the original price is 29 yuanꎬ and I only paid 9 yuan for it.
A: Sounds great! 30
B: You can! I believe you will like it.
A. Where did you buy it?
B. I want to have a try next time.
C. I bought it in a newly ̄opened bookstore.
D. Many kinds of things can be bought at a lower price.
E. Im reading a famous novel.
F. Whats it about?
G. I bought it from a second ̄hand trading platform.
第二部分 综合知识应用
Ⅳ. 完形填空题(共 10 小题ꎬ每小题 1 分ꎬ满分 10 分)
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中ꎬ选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项ꎮ
Bike ̄sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the 31 development
of the big cities.
A 32 by a company found that shared bikes started the nations 33 for bikes again.
Now more and more Chinese people are 34 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.
134 英语同步辅导与测评基础模块·3 Y
An engineer of that company says that since the 35 of shared bikesꎬ people have made
fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among 36 peopleꎬ who were born in
the 1980s and 1990sꎬ but also among people over sixty.
At weekendsꎬ the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 37 of all cities. On
weekdaysꎬ the number of people who use shared bikes to travel is 38 in Shanghai.
It is said that bike ̄sharing will help 39 the cities environment. It not only helps solve
the traffic problemsꎬ but also will help to make more use of 40 in cities. Take Beijing as an
exampleꎬ if more people choose shared bikesꎬ an area of five Birds Nest stadiums(体育场) will
be saved.
( )31. A. slow B. healthy C. harmful D. sudden
( )32. A. rule B. plan C. report D. suggestion
( )33. A. search B. worry C. preparation D. love
( )34. A. choosing B. pushing C. repairing D. locking
( )35. A. end B. start C. control D. fall
( )36. A. strong B. weak C. old D. young
( )37. A. top B. side C. corner D. line
( )38. A. coming over B. putting off C. going up D. giving away
( )39. A. discover B. separate C. experience D. improve
( )40. A. air B. time C. space D. money
Ⅴ. 阅读理解题(共 15 小题ꎬ每小题 2 分ꎬ满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文ꎬ从 A、B、C、D四个选项中ꎬ选出最佳选项ꎮ
A
Bike ̄sharing has swept across Chinaꎬ with an increasing number of people choosing bike rid ̄
ing instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on itꎬ and
those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike ̄sharing
allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.
In some citiesꎬ we can see more and more people riding this kind of shared bikes. Its very
convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. Firstꎬ you have to download such an APP
on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APPꎬ scan
the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection.
You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats moreꎬ the grea ̄
test advantage of bike ̄sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park
it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normallyꎬ every hour you rideꎬ you need
to pay 1.5 yuan. It doesnt cost so muchꎬ does it?
At the same timeꎬ some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besidesꎬ some people
第五单元测试卷 135
dont value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem of bikes being stolen.
Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike ̄sharing brings
us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also
put it to good use.
( )41. From the first paragraphꎬ we know .
A. bike ̄sharing is invented in China
B. shared bikes are used by some people
C. most people in cities dont drive
D. shared bikes can be borrowed anywhere
( )42. The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ” in Chi ̄
nese.
A. 浏览 B. 扫描 C. 审视 D. 细查
( )43. If you want to use a shared bikeꎬ you must first.
A. have a smart phone and download an APP
B. download an APP and pay for the trip
C. unlock the bike and download an APP
D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone
( )44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A. Bike ̄sharing is very cheap.
B. Shared bikes may be stolen.
C. Shared bikes are easy to unlock.
D. Bike ̄sharing is a kind of green transport.
( )45. The passage probably comes from a .
A. science textbook B. tourist guide
C. website news report D. restaurant menu
B
Mr. Whites family decided to repair their house. Mr. White bought the house two and a half
years ago. Since his kids were growing upꎬ he and his wife wanted to make some changes to the
house.
They decided to knock down their living room wall to open up the space. When the wooden
walls were movedꎬ they were shocked to find a lizard(蜥蜴) stuck in the small space between the
walls. The lizards foot was stuck by a nail(钉子) which was knocked into the wall from the other
side several months ago. Howeverꎬ they wondered how the lizard had survived so long without mov ̄
ing from that place.
The family decided to wait for a while and see how the lizard survived several months without
136 英语同步辅导与测评基础模块·3 Y
moving. While they were doing other thingsꎬ they kept an eye on the lizard. The sonꎬ Rayꎬ sud ̄
denly shoutedꎬ “Dadꎬ look here!”
Another lizard appearedꎬ carrying food to the stuck lizards mouth. That was a real surprise!
Everyone was touched that the lizard fed the other one for all this time.
Both lizards had never ̄ending hope for each other and carried their hearts with love and care.
Why cant we humans always carry that kind of love in our hearts? Life is full of all kinds of diffi ̄
culties. What we can do is to give our hand to the one in need and share our love. Sharing is ca ̄
ring.
( )46. What did the White family find when moving the wooden walls?
A. A lizard died between the walls.
B. A lizards foot was hurt by the fallen wall.
C. The nail on the wooden wall had dropped.
D. A lizard was stuck in the small space between the walls.
( )47. What does the underlined word “survived” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. 幸存 B. 受伤 C. 捕食 D. 冬眠
( )48. Why did they decide to repair the house?
A. They just bought the new house.
B. Their house was very shabby(简陋).
C. They were bothered by lizards.
D. They wanted to make some changes to meet their needs.
( )49. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The lizards didnt give up hope.
B. The son helped the stuck lizard out.
C. Another lizard came to feed the stuck one.
D. The family was moved by the lizards act.
( )50. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. Learn to trust your friends.
B. Lizards can live without food.
C. Try to give love to people around us.
D. Animals are friendlier than humans.
C
I was being interviewed by a senior manager for a major insurance company. I told him hon ̄
estly why I wanted the job—I needed to keep my family in Boston. My wife recently died of a heart
attack. A job in Boston would help me reduce some of the extreme trauma(精神创伤) and pain of
the loss for my 16 ̄year ̄old daughter. It was important for me to keep her in her high school. I
第五单元测试卷 137
could still hardly talk about the loss of my wife.
Bruceꎬ the interviewerꎬ was politely empatheticꎬ but he didnt probe(探查ꎬ盘问) any fur ̄
ther. He admitted my loss and with great respectꎬ moved on to another subject. After the next
round of the interviewꎬ Bruce took me to lunch with another person. Then he asked me to take a
walk with him. He told me that heꎬ tooꎬ had lost his wife. Andꎬ like meꎬ he had also been mar ̄
ried for 20 years and had three children.
In his sharingꎬ I realized that he had experienced the same pain as I had—a pain that was al ̄
most impossible to explain to someone who had not lost a beloved one. He offered his business card
and home phone number and suggested thatꎬ if I need someone to talk toꎬ I should feel free to give
him a call.
Whether I got the job or notꎬ he wanted me to know that he was there if I ever needed help.
When he had no idea if we would ever see each other againꎬ he helped our family deal with one of
the greatest losses. He turned the normally cold business interview into a caring support for another
person in need.
( )51. The writer took part in the interview because .
A. he had lost his job and wanted to find a new one
B. he had to support his family in Boston
C. his wife had recently died of a heart attack
D. his daughter needed money for schooling
( )52. The underlined word “empathetic” in the second paragraph means “ ”.
A. 善良的 B. 容易相处的
C. 聪明的 D. 同情的
( )53. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Bruce invited the writer to lunch later.
B. Bruce shared his life experience with the writer.
C. Bruce was willing to help the writer.
D. Bruce finally gave the job to the writer.
( )54. We can infer from the passage that .
A. Bruce and the writer saw each other often
B. the writer got little help from Bruce
C. the writer learned much from the job interview
D. the writer had a better life afterwards
( )55. What is the best title for the passage?
A. An Act of Kindness B. A Pleasant Interview
C. The Same Experience D. An Important Lesson
138 英语同步辅导与测评基础模块·3 Y
Ⅵ. 翻译(共 5 小题ꎬ每小题 2 分ꎬ满分 10 分)
Part A 将下面的英文句子翻译成中文ꎮ
56. Bike ̄sharing helps reduce traffic problems and improve the environment.
57. All of the countries in the world have to take responsibility and work together.
Part B 将下面的中文句子翻译成英文ꎮ
58. 分享即是关爱ꎮ
59. 我完全同意ꎮ
60. 分享意味着我们正在制造更多的快乐、感恩和信任ꎮ
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分 15 分)
你骑过共享单车吗? 共享单车为什么这么流行? 请你以“Benefits of Shared Bikes”为
题ꎬ写一篇小短文ꎮ
写作要求: 信息全面ꎬ语言表达准确ꎻ80词左右ꎮ
210 英语同步辅导与测评基础模块·3 Y
47. A 【解析】词义猜测题ꎮ 根据第一段“If you are applying
for an internshipꎬ you will likely have to submit a cover let ̄
ter as part of your application.”ꎬ 并结合生活经验可知ꎬ
应聘时需要写一封求职信ꎬ 可推断 submit意为“提交”ꎬ
故选 Aꎮ
48. D 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第三段“Make sure to write
a unique cover letter for each internship for which you apply.
Highlight skills and abilities you have that relate to the spe ̄
cific internship listing.” 可知ꎬ 强调自己与要求相关的能
力ꎬ 才能让你的实习求职信更个性化ꎮ 故选 Dꎮ
49. C 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据作者给出的求职信封面
的五个写作技巧的具体内容可知ꎬ 求职信应该简洁而
有针对性ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
50. B 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第三段“The main empha ̄
sis of your cover letter should be convincing the reader that
you will be a qualified intern.”可知ꎬ 正确答案为 Bꎮ
51. B 【解析】 推理判断题ꎮ 从第一段“ It can teach them
important skills that will be useful for the rest of their lives.
And many teenagers find that making their own money gives
them a sense of pride and freedom.”可知ꎬ 美国学生做业
余工作的目的是学习技能和赚钱ꎬ 故正确答案为 Bꎮ
52. C 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 从第三段“In summerꎬ top part ̄
time jobs for teenagers include working at campsꎬ swimming
pools and amusement parks. These jobs are great for those
who want to be active and have fun while making money.”
可知ꎬ 在夏天ꎬ 青少年的压力较小的兼职工作包括在夏
令营ꎬ 故选 Cꎮ
53. C 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 从第五段“A favorite job for
many teenagers is babysittingꎬ and they can start before the
age of 14 if their parents agree.”可知ꎬ 正确答案应该是
Cꎮ
54. D 【解析】词义猜测题ꎮ 根据最后一段“It can be stress ̄
ful to balance schoolꎬ homeworkꎬ and a part ̄time job. How ̄
everꎬ many American teenagers value their work experience
and the skills they get from the job.”可知ꎬ “珍惜”符合题
意ꎬ 故选 Dꎮ
55. A 【解析】标题归纳题ꎮ 通读全文可知ꎬ 本文主要介绍
了美国的学生兼职情况ꎮ 兼职情况在美国学生中非常
普遍ꎬ 不仅可以自己赚钱ꎬ 而且可以学习技能ꎬ 为今后
的生活积累经验ꎮ 故正确答案为 Aꎮ
Ⅵ. 翻 译
56. 我已经养成了专业的工作习惯和技能ꎮ
57. 实习为我提供了一个提升社交技能的机会ꎮ
58. I have been doing an internship for three months in this com ̄
pany.
59. He succeeded in finishing the project and gained valuable
experience.
60. Im very interested in the position on your website.
Ⅶ. 书面表达
参考范文
Why Should We Do an Internship?
Have you ever done an internship? If noꎬ I suggest you
should take on an internship because it is very important for us.
Firstꎬ internship means that we put what we have learned
in class into practice. In this wayꎬ we can have a good under ̄
standing about the knowledge and skills.
Secondꎬ internship can help us develop social skills and
management skills. When doing an internshipꎬ we can learn how
to get on well with different kinds of people and solve different
kinds of problems.
Thirdlyꎬ internship can help us learn about our strengths
and weaknesses. It offers a good opportunity to know ourselves
and helps us decide whether the filed is right for us.
第五单元测试卷
Ⅰ. 单项选择题
1. D 【解析】句意: 要么是你错ꎬ 要么是我错ꎮ either or
意为“两者之一”ꎬ 作主语时ꎬ 后面的谓语动词遵循就
近原则ꎬ am符合题意ꎬ 故选 Dꎮ
2. A 【解析】句意: 我真的很感激你为我所做的ꎮ appreci ̄
ate欣赏ꎬ 感激ꎻachievement成就ꎻattitude 态度ꎻancient 古
代的ꎮ appreciate符合题意ꎬ 故选 Aꎮ
3. A 【解析】句意: 我父母听到这个消息的时候非常激动ꎮ
excited激动的ꎬ 兴奋的ꎬ 用来形容人ꎻexciting 令人激动
的ꎬ 形容物ꎮ excited符合题意ꎬ 故选 Aꎮ
4. B 【解析】句意: 汤姆和他的两个同学现在在同一个公
司实习ꎮ as well as为插入语成分ꎬ 主语为 Tomꎬ 后面应
接 is doingꎬ 故选 Bꎮ
5. B 【解析】句意: 我朋友为我所做的事情让我非常感动ꎮ
gratitude感激ꎬ 名词ꎻgrateful 感动的ꎬ 形容词ꎻungrateful
忘恩负义的ꎬ形容词ꎻgratefully感动地ꎬ 副词ꎮ make 的用
法为“make+名词 /代词+形容词”ꎬ grateful 符合题意ꎬ 故
选 Bꎮ
6. A 【解析】句意: 扫描二维码ꎬ 自行车就会解锁ꎮ and 连
接两个并列的成分ꎮ The bike will be unlocked为句子ꎬ因
此前面也需要是句子ꎮ scan 符合题意ꎬ 故选 Aꎮ 注意此
处省略了主语 youꎮ
7. D 【解析】句意: 二手交易平台是一个人们可以卖他们
使用过的东西的地方ꎮ where 引导地点状语从句ꎬ 符合
题意ꎬ 故选 Dꎮ
8. D 【解析】句意: 你使用过共享单车吗? 此句为现在完
成时(have done)的疑问结构ꎬ 缺少现在分词ꎬ used 符合
题意ꎬ 故选 Dꎮ
测试卷参考答案 211
9. A 【解析】句意: 报告厅里有一位教授和许多观众ꎮ
there be句型遵循就近原则ꎬ be 动词与离它近的主语保
持一致ꎬ 需要用 isꎬ 故选 Aꎮ
10. A 【解析】 句意: 旅行能够 人们对世界的了
解ꎮ increase 增加ꎻ interest 兴趣ꎻ interview 面试ꎻ inspect
检查ꎮ increase符合题意ꎬ 故选 Aꎮ
11. C 【解析】句意: 你愿意和我们分享一下你的经历吗?
share sth. with sb.与某人分享ꎻ且 would you like to
后面需要用动词原形ꎬ 故选 Cꎮ
12. D 【解析】句意: 你同意分享能够使我们更快乐这个观
点吗? that引导的为同位语从句ꎬ 从句缺少谓语动词ꎬ
且从句主语为 sharingꎬ 后面的谓语动词应该用单数ꎬ
makes符合题意ꎬ 故选 Dꎮ
13. C 【解析】 句意: 太糟糕了ꎮ 我忘了我的 ꎮ
我登录不上淘宝了ꎮ prevention 阻止ꎻ platform 平台ꎻ
password密码ꎻpurpose 目的ꎮ password 符合题意ꎬ 故选
Cꎮ
14.A 【解析】 句意:归还充电宝之前ꎬ 你需要付一定的钱ꎮ
钱与付款的关系为被动ꎬ 因此需要用被动语态ꎬ be paid
符合题意ꎬ 故选 Aꎮ
15. A 【解析】 句意: 你已经很大了ꎮ 你要学会承担
ꎮ responsibility 责任ꎻ respect 尊敬ꎻ response 回
应ꎻresident居民ꎮ responsibility符合题意ꎬ 故选 Aꎮ
Ⅱ. 语言应用
16—20 DBABC 21—25 CDBEA
Ⅲ. 补全对话
26—30 EAGDB
Ⅳ. 完形填空题
31. B 【解析】 考查形容词辨析ꎮ slow慢慢的ꎻhealthy健康
的ꎻharmful有害的ꎻsudden 突然的ꎮ 由文章最后一段的
“ It is said that bike ̄sharing will help 39 the cities en ̄
vironment. It not only helps solve the traffic problemsꎬ but
also will help to make more use of 40 in cities.”可知ꎬ
共享单车对城市的发展是有好处的ꎬ 故选 Bꎮ
32. C 【解析】 考查名词辨析ꎮ rule 规则ꎻplan 计划ꎻreport
报告ꎻsuggestion建议ꎮ 结合语境可知ꎬ此处表示一个公
司的一项报告发现共享单车重燃了这个国家对单车的
喜爱ꎬ 故选 Cꎮ
33. D 【解析】 考查名词辨析ꎮ search 搜寻ꎻworry 担心ꎻ
preparation准备ꎻlove爱ꎮ 由下文的“ The love for shared
bikes is not only among ”可知此处表示对单车的喜爱ꎬ
故选 Dꎮ
34. A 【解析】 考查动词辨析ꎮ choosing 选择ꎻpushing 推ꎻ
repairing修理ꎻlocking上锁ꎮ 结合语境可知ꎬ 此处表示
现在越来越多的中国人选择单车而不是小汽车在城市
间短途出行ꎬ 故选 Aꎮ
35. B 【解析】 考查名词辨析ꎮ end 结尾ꎻstart 开始ꎻcontrol
控制ꎻfall 跌落ꎮ 由 “ people have made fewer trips by
car.”可推测ꎬ 此处表示的是自从共享单车开始以来ꎬ 故
选 Bꎮ
36. D 【解析】 考查形容词辨析ꎮ strong强壮的ꎻweak 虚弱
的ꎻold 老的ꎻyoung 年轻的ꎮ 由“ who were born in the
1980s and 1990s.”可知ꎬ 此处描述的是年轻人ꎬ 故选 Dꎮ
37. A 【解析】 考查名词辨析ꎮ top 顶端ꎬ 首位ꎻside 旁边ꎻ
corner角落ꎻline线ꎮ 结合语境可知ꎬ 此处表示在周末ꎬ
深圳的骑行量达到了所有城市的首位ꎬ 故选 Aꎮ
38. C 【解析】 考查短语辨析ꎮ coming over过来ꎻputting off
推迟ꎻgoing up上升ꎻgiving away分发ꎮ 此处表示的是使
用共享单车的人数在上升ꎬ 故选 Cꎮ
39. D 【解析】考查动词辨析ꎮ discover发现ꎻseparate分开ꎻ
experience 体验ꎻ improve 改善ꎬ 提高ꎮ 由 “ It not only
helps solve the traffic problemsꎬ but also will help to make
more use of ”可知ꎬ 此处表示“据说共享单车会改善城
市的环境”ꎬ 故选 Dꎮ
40. C 【解析】 考查名词辨析ꎮ air空气ꎻtime时间ꎻspace空
间ꎻmoney钱ꎮ 由后句“ an area of five Birds Nest stadi ̄
ums(体育场)will be saved.”可知ꎬ 此处表示的是“
而且会帮助更好地利用城市的空间”ꎬ 故选 Cꎮ
Ⅴ. 阅读理解题
41. B 【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 由第一段的第一句话“Bike ̄
sharing has swept across Chinaꎬ with an increasing number
of people choosing bike riding instead of driving.”ꎬ 可推
知ꎬ 选项 B正确ꎮ
42. B 【解析】词义猜测题ꎮ 根据“Then what you need to do
is to find a nearest bike through the APPꎬ scan the QR code
on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Blue ̄
tooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be un ̄
locked itself.”ꎬ 可推测 scan 意为“扫描”ꎬ B 项符合句
意ꎮ
43. A 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据文章第二段“ Firstꎬ you
have to download such an APP on your smart phone.”可知ꎬ
如果你想使用共享单车ꎬ 你首先必须有一个智能手机
并下载一个 APPꎬ 故选 Aꎮ
44. D 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据文章第二段“ Normallyꎬ
every hour you rideꎬ you need to pay 1.5 yuan. It doesnt
cost so muchꎬ does it?”可知ꎬ A项“共享单车很便宜”提
到过ꎻ根据文章第三段“Now service companies are trying
to solve the problem of bikes being stolen.”可知选项 B“共
享单车可能被偷”提到过ꎻ根据文章第一段“ and those
bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone.”可知 C
项“共享单车很容易解锁”提到过ꎻ而 D 项“共享单车是
一种绿色交通”没有提到ꎬ 故选 Dꎮ
212 英语同步辅导与测评基础模块·3 Y
45. C 【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 通读全文可知ꎬ 本文主要介绍
了目前在中国各个城市普及的共享单车的使用情况ꎬ
这篇文章不可能来自于科学课本、旅游指南和饭店的菜
单ꎬ 而可能是网页的新闻报道ꎮ 故选 Cꎮ
46. D 【解析】 细节理解题ꎮ 根据第二段中 “When the
wooden walls were movedꎬ they were shocked to find a liz ̄
ard(蜥蜴) stuck in the small space between the walls.” 可
知正确答案为 Dꎮ
47. A 【解析】词义猜测题ꎮ 根据后文中 “The family decid ̄
ed to wait for a while and see how the lizard survived several
months without moving.”可知 survived 的意思应是 “幸
存”ꎬ 故正确答案为 Aꎮ
48. D 【解析】 细节理解题ꎮ 根据第一段中 “ Mr. White
bought the house two and a half years ago. Since his kids
were growing upꎬ he and his wife wanted to make some
changes to the house.”可知ꎬ 他们两年半前买的房子ꎬ 且
孩子已经长大了ꎬ 因此想对房子做些改变ꎬ 故选项 D正
确ꎮ
49. B 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第四段 “Another lizard ap ̄
pearedꎬ carrying food to the stuck lizards mouth. That was a
real surprise! ”可知ꎬ 是另一只蜥蜴帮助那只蜥蜴活了
下来ꎬ 所以正确答案为 Bꎮ
50. C 【解析】 主旨大意题ꎮ 根据文章最后“What we can
do is to give our hands to the one in need and share our
love. Sharing is caring.”可知ꎬ 作者旨在通过该故事告诉
人们像动物似的伸出援助之手ꎬ 分享我们的爱和帮助ꎬ
故正确答案为 Cꎮ
51. B 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第一段“I told him honestly
why I wanted the job—I needed to keep my family in Bos ̄
ton.”可知ꎬ 我做这份工作的主要目的就是维持家庭在
波士顿的生活ꎬ 故选 Bꎮ
52. D 【解析】词义猜测题ꎮ 根据第二段“Bruceꎬ the inter ̄
viewerꎬ was politely empatheticꎬ but he didnt probe(探查ꎬ
盘问) any further. He admitted my loss andꎬ with great re ̄
spectꎬ moved on to another subject.”可知ꎬ 面试官 Bruce
并没有细问ꎬ 而是带着很大的尊重ꎬ 转移到另外一个话
题ꎮ 因此ꎬ Bruce应该是很有共情力的ꎬ “同情的”符合
题意ꎬ 故选 Dꎮ
53. D 【解析】细节理解题ꎮ 根据第二段“Bruce took me to
lunch with another person.”可知ꎬ 选项 A说法正确ꎻ根据
第二段“Then he asked me to take a walk with him. He told
me that heꎬ tooꎬ had lost his wife. Andꎬ like meꎬ he had
also been married for 20 years and had three children.”可
知ꎬ Bruce向作者分享他的经历ꎬ 选项 B说法正确ꎻ根据
第三段“He offered his business card and home phone num ̄
ber and suggested thatꎬ if I need someone to talk toꎬ I
should feel free to give him a call.”可知ꎬ Bruce很乐意帮
助作者ꎬ 选项 C正确ꎻ根据最后一段“When he had no i ̄
dea if we would ever see each other again.” 可知ꎬ 他
(Bruce)不知道我们是否还会再见面ꎬ 也就是说作者不
确定是否能得到这个工作ꎬ 故正确答案选 Dꎮ
54. C 【解析】推理判断题ꎮ 根据第三段“ I realized that
he had experienced the same pain as I had —a pain that was
almost impossible to explain to someone who had not lost a
beloved one.”可知ꎬ 作者从这次谈话中学到很多东西ꎬ
故选 Cꎮ
55. A 【解析】标题归纳题ꎮ An Act of Kindness一个善意的
举动ꎻ A Pleasant Interview 一次愉快的面试ꎻ The Same
Experience相同的经历ꎻ An Important Lesson 重要的一
课ꎮ 通读全文可知ꎬ 此文主要介绍了 Bruce 的善举ꎬ 故
选 Aꎮ
Ⅵ. 翻 译
56. 共享单车行业有助于减少交通问题并改善环境ꎮ
57. 世界上所有的国家都需要承担责任ꎬ 共同努力ꎮ
58. Sharing is caring.
59. I cant agree more.
60. Sharing means that we are creating more joyꎬ gratitude and
trust.
Ⅶ. 书面表达
参考范文
Benefits of Shared Bikes
Nowadaysꎬ shared bikes are becoming more and more pop ̄
ular in our daily life.
In my opinionꎬ shared bikes bring the follow benefits to us.
Firstꎬ it is very cheap and convenient. It is cheaper than
taking a taxi and more convenient than taking a bus. With a
shared bikeꎬ you can almost go anywhere you want.
Secondꎬ it helps to improve the environment because it is
eco ̄friendly.
Thirdꎬ riding is a kind of sports. It is good for our health.
It has become a good choice for short trips in cities.
期中测试卷
Ⅰ. 单项选择题
1. C 【解析】句意: 你和公司里的新同事相处得如何? get
along with与相处ꎬ 是固定搭配ꎬ 故选 Cꎮ
2. A 【解析】句意: 你不是小孩子了ꎮ 你不能 你
父母太多ꎮ depend upon 依赖ꎻdeal with 打交道ꎬ 处理ꎻ
keep informed保持信息灵通ꎻapply to适用于ꎮ depend up ̄
on符合题意ꎬ 故选 Aꎮ
3. B 【解析】句意: 你可以使用你的手机来 共享
单车ꎮ underneath在的下面ꎻunlock 解锁ꎻunique 独
特的ꎻupdate更新ꎮ unlock符合题意ꎬ 故选 Bꎮ
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