Unit 3 Natural Disaster Prevention(无听力音频)-【通关练测】中等职业技术学校英语基础模块3同步辅导与测评(语文版2021)

学 习 目 标 掌握重点 词汇 disastern．灾难,灾害 measuren．措施,方法 preventionn．预防,防止 causev．造成,引起;n．原因,事业 detailedadj．详细的 rapidＧreportn．速报 damagen．损害,危害 organisev．组织,安排 floodn．洪水,水灾 earthquaken．地震 underneathprep．在􀆺􀆺下面 typhoonn．飓风,台风 hidev．躲藏 stormn．暴风雨 hitv．袭击,使􀆺􀆺受害 snowstormn．暴风雪 heartbreakingadj．令人心碎的 supplyn．供应,储备;v．供应 immediatelyadv．立即,马上 strugglev．挣扎,奋斗 vilagen．村庄 robotn．机器人 terribleadj．可怕的,严重的 chainn．链条,连锁 flashlightn．手电筒 掌握重点 短语 EarthquakeObservationNetwork地震观 测网络 selfＧhelpskil 自救技能 NationalDisasterPreventionandMitigaＧ tionDay全国防灾减灾日 highＧrisebuilding高层建筑 incaseof万一 backup支持 emergencykit救生包 mudrockflow泥石流 keepinformed保持信息灵通,了解情况 makeup组成 warningsignal警告信号,警告标志 staytunedto持续关注,收听(广播) atleast至少 掌握重点 句型 Thepositionprotectsyoufromfaling andalowsyoutomoveifnecessary． 这个姿势保护你避免摔倒,并且还允许你 在必要时移动. Bepreparedtomovewithyourcoverif theshakingisstilgoingon． 如果震动继续,做好准备,和你的掩体一 起移动. It􀆳ssoheartbreakingtoseewithourown eyespeoplestrugglingforhelp． 亲眼看到人们挣扎着求助很让人心碎. Haveyoueverexperiencedaflood? 你经历过水灾吗? 续　表 ２１　 素 养 目 标 提升灾害预防意 识 了解基本的防震避难和抗洪救灾常识,提升灾害预防意识,增强安全防范能力. 非谓语动词(２) 非谓语动词 分类 功能 例句 现在分词 定语 宾补 ThegirlwearingapairofglassesisLinda． Isawherlyingonbed． 不定式 定语 宾补 Doyouhavesomethingtotelme? Hetoldmenottobelateagain． 句子重音(１) 需要重读的词 例句 １．名词、动词、形容词和副词 ２．助动词、情态动词的否定式 ３．特殊疑问词 IamverybusyonFriday． Whenareyourclasses? Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin? Doyouliketheinterestingbook? 听力原文 Part１　Listentothedialoguesandchoosetherightanswertoeachquestion． (　　)１．What􀆳sthenewsabout? A． 　　B． 　　C． (　　)２．Whatkindofbagshalweusewheninaflood? A． B． C． ２２　 (　　)３．Whatshalwedowhenthereisafire? A． B． C． (　　)４．Whatshalweprepareincaseofwatershortage? A． B． C． Part２　Listentothesentencesandfilinthemissingwordsaccordingto whatyouhear． 听力原文 １．Turnoffthepower whenthereisaflood． ２．Wecandoalotofthingstoprotectourselvesinanatural ． ３．Makesureto yournosewithawettowelwhenthereissmoke． ４．Be totakesomedrinkingwaterwithyou． ５．It􀆳snecessaryforustostayconnectedand ． 　　Part１　Choosethebestanswerstocompletethefolowingsentences． (　　)１．Whenthereisaflood,youshould theelectricityasquicklyaspossiＧ ble． A．turnup B．turnon C．turnoff D．turndown (　　)２．Whenthereisanearthquake,hideyourself ahardtableordeskas quicklyaspossible． A．on B．underneath C．besides D．in (　　)３．Makesuretoprepareenoughdrinkingwater watershortage． A．sothat B．soasto C．incaseof D．incasethat (　　)４．Heknowsthesituationwelbecausehekeeps byalotofways． A．toinform B．inform C．informing D．informed (　　)５．Finaly,thevilagersweresaved arobot． A．thanksto B．thanksfor C．because D．becausefor ２３　 (　　)６．Hearingthis,helefttheroom ． A．immediately B．interestingly C．impressively D．independently (　　)７．Canyougivemesome informationabouttheaccident? A．details B．detail C．indetail D．detailed (　　)８． May１２theveryyear,schoolsaroundthecountryorganizeaNational DisasterPreventionandMitigationDayactivity． A．In B．On C．At D．With (　　)９．Thepassagewiltelyouhowtokeep duringanearthquake． A．safety B．safely C．safe D．insafe (　　)１０．Theglasseswil youfromstrongsunshine． A．protect B．project C．propose D．program 　　Part２　MatchcolumnAwithB,andpractice． A １．Ahugeearthquakehitthesouthern partyesterdaynight． ２．CanyougivemesomelifeＧsaving tipsduringaflood? ３．Canweusetheelevatortoescape duringafire? ４．Whatcanweusetoprotectourhead andneckinanearthquake? ５．Whathappenedlastnight? B A．SomelowＧlyingfurniture,forexamＧ ple,ahardtable． B．Sure．YoushouldbearinmindthefolＧ lowingwords． C．I􀆳msorrytohearthat． D．Wel,itwasaterribleexperience． E．Absolutelyno．It􀆳sverydangerous． 　　Part３　Completethedialogue． A:HaveyouwatchedTV?Itisreportedthat　１　 B:Infact,sincelastweekend,　２　Insomevilages,theroadsarecoveredwithdeep water． A:And　３　 Alotoffamiliescan􀆳trunawayfromtheirhousesandhavetowaitfor help． B:Yes．Fortunately,　４　 Theybringthepeopletosafeplaces． A:And　５　Citizens,colegestudents,workersallendahelpinghandtothosehomeＧ lesspeople． B:Ifwewerethere,wewouldbevolunteers,too．Doyouthinkso? A:Yes．Iagreewithyou． ２４　 A．thefirefightersandsoldiersarriveintime． B．I􀆳msorrytohearthat． C．therainwaterfloodintomanyhouses． D．thereisaheavyraininsomeplacesinthesouth． E．manyvolunteersalsotakepartinit． F．Whatshalwedotohelpthem? G．ithasbeenraininghardforseveraldays． Part４　Filintheblankswiththewordsorphrasesgivenbelow．Changethe formwhennecessary． earthquake　　fortunately　　heartbreaking　　electricity　　damage　　cover １．Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistofindasafeplaceto yourbody． ２．It􀆳srealy toseesomanypeoplelosttheirhomeintheflood． ３． ,wefinalymadeaphonecaltothepoliceandgotsaved． ４．Thetyphooncausedgreat tothelocalpeople． ５．Thepassageisaboutsomewaystokeepyousafeduringan ． ６．Remembertocutoffthe whenthereisaflood． 试题精讲 　　Part５　TranslatethefolowingsentencesintoEnglishorChinese． １．你最好带上雨伞,以防下雨.(incaseof) 　 ２．这个姿势能够保护你避免摔倒.(protect from ) 　 ３．Keepyourselfandyourlovedonessafebyplanningahead． 　 ４．Therearemanynaturaldisastersinmanypartsoftheworldeveryyear． 　 ５．Prepareenoughwaterandfoodsupply,atleastforthreedays． 　 　　Part６　Putthewordsincorrectordertomakesentences． １．have,to,I,tel,important,you,something 　 ２．stay,my,don􀆳t,me,parents,to,up,late,alow 　 ２５　 ３．a,are,they,place,themselves,for,to,hide,looking 　 ４．country,the,developing,is,the,China,world,largest,in 　 ５．found,a,ground,boy,lying,little,he,on,the 　 Part１　Readthepassagebelowandthenchoosetherightwordtofilin eachblank． LastyearImetMr．Flood．Itstartedrainingand　１　rainingalmostamonth．ThewaＧ teronthestreetsgothigherandhighereveryday．Weused　２　insteadofcars．Welostlots ofthings,includingourbusiness,ourjobsandourhomes． Schools　３　andfarmsweredestroyed．Weranoutoffoodandcleanwater．Insome places,thewaterwashigherthanthebuildings．Ifeltlikewelivedina(n)　４　world． Thesoilandotherthingsmadethewaterbecomevery,very　５　．Thatwasinsummer time,thoughitwasraining,the　６　wasstilhigh．Hospitalsdidn􀆳thaveenoughroomsfor 　７　． Whenthefloodwasover,Ilookedaroundmycity．Everythingwasdestroyedandlotsof peopleweresick,butwewerevery　８　．Ithink． Wehadto　９　ourcity,takecareofthesickpeople,andstartourschoolsagain．Ijust 　１０　thatoneday,peoplecanstopthenaturaldisasterswhenevertheyhappen．Afteral, peopleareveryclever． (　　)１．A．kept B．finished C．stopped D．prevented (　　)２．A．bikes B．rains C．boats D．subway (　　)３．A．started B．closed C．opened D．turned (　　)４．A．water B．fire C．ice D．snow (　　)５．A．dirty B．clean C．clear D．find (　　)６．A．temperature B．weather C．water D．hils (　　)７．A．nurses B．doctors C．patients D．workers (　　)８．A．weak B．strong C．happy D．sad (　　)９．A．rebuild B．return C．remain D．reduce (　　)１０．A．believe B．hope C．see D．hear ２６　 　　Part２　Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetexts． A AnearthquakehappenedinJiuzhaigou,SichuanProvinceinChinaontheeveningofAuＧ gust８th,２０１７．Whatwereyoudoingwhenyouheardthenews? Weaskedsomepeopleabout itandherearetheiranswers． Dave Thatevening,Icamebackfromthesupermarketandthenturnedonmycomputer．SuddenlyIread thenewssayinganearthquakehappenedinJuzhaigouhalfanhourago．ThenIlookedthroughalotof informationontheInternet．Afewminuteslater,Iknewthenewswastrue． Saly WhenmycousintoldmethatanearthquakehappenedinJiuzhaigou,Iwasdoingmyhomeworkin thebedroom．IwassurprisedandturnedonmycomputerquicklytosurftheInternet．OntheInternet, Iknewitwastrue．Iwasrealyworriedaboutthelocalpeople． Leo IwasplayingtheguitarwhenIgotatextmessagefrom myclassmateTed．Hesimplysaid,“An earthquakehappenedinJiuzhaigoujustnow．”Ithoughthewasjustkidding．ThenIputmyguitardown andbegantosurftheInternet．Theresultshowedthatthenewswastrue．Isoonwalkedintotheliving roomandtoldmymotherthenews．Shewasverysurprised． Alice Idon􀆳tusualywatchTVonweekdays．ThateveningIfinishedmyhomeworkearlierthanbefore, soIturnedontheTV．IgotthenewsabouttheearthquakefromthereportersonTV． 　　(　　)１．Davefirstgotthenewsabouttheearthquakefrom ． A．theTV B．theradio C．theInternet D．thenewspaper (　　)２．WhatwasSalydoingwhenshegotthenewsabouttheearthquake? A．WatchingTV B．Playingtheguitar． C．Doingherhomework． D．SurfingtheInternet． (　　)３．WhotoldLeothenewsabouttheearthquake? A．Hisclassmate． B．Hiscousin． C．Hisbrother． D．Hisfather． (　　)４．WherewasLeo􀆳smotherwhenLeotoldherthenewsabouttheearthquake? A．Inthebedroom． B．Inthelivingroom． C．Inthebathroom． D．Inthekitchen． (　　)５．Whatcanweknowfromthetext? A．DavegotthenewsabouttheearthquakewhilehewaswatchingTV． B．AfterSalygotthenews,shewenttothesupermarket． C．Leo􀆳smothergotthenewsabouttheearthquakeearlierthanLeo． D．AlicewatchedthenewsabouttheearthquakeonTVthatevening． ２７　 B Atabout６:００pmonSaturday,aforestfirebrokeoutinavilageinMuLi,Liangshan． Thelocalgovernmentactedquicklyand６８９peopleweresenttoputoutthefire．Firegroups werefightingthefireonSundaywhenasuddenchangeofwinddirectioncaused“ahugefireＧ bal”．２７firefightersand３localslosttheirlives．MostofthefirefighterswereintheirtwenＧ tiesandtwoofthemwerelessthantwenty,thoughseveralwereolder．Theirdeathtouched ourheartsaloverChina． Forestfiresarecommoninspring．RulestopreventfireshavecomeoutinLiangshan． Manyexpertsbelievetherearesomereasonsforforestfires．Thefirstreasonisweather change．Warmeranddrierweatherleadstodangerousfireconditions．Next,lightningisanＧ otherreason．Drygrassandtreeseasilycatchfire．Finaly,hotwindsaddtothepossibilityof forestfires．Thewindspreadsafirequickly．However,９０％offorestfiresarecausedbyhuＧ mans,accordingtoareport． ExpertsremindpeopletobecarefulduringtheholidayofQingming,knownasTomb SweepingDay．Milionsofpeopletraveltotheirhomesduringtheholiday,sotherisksoffires inmountainsarehigh．InordertokeeptheheartＧbrokenlessoninmind,weshouldstopfires fromhappeningagain． (　　)６．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefolowingisNOTtrue? A．Althefirefighterswholosttheirliveswereintheirtwenties． B．About７００peopleweresenttoputoutthefire． C．Asuddenchangeofwinddirectionledto“ahugefirebal”． D．ThedeathoftheheroestouchedourheartsaroundChina． (　　)７．Alofthefolowingcancauseforestfiresexcept inthepassage． A．weatherchange B．lightningandhotwinds C．humanbehavior D．TombSweepingDay (　　)８．Fromthepassageweknowthatforestfiresoftenhappenin ． A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter (　　)９．Theunderlinedword“risk”inthepassageprobablymeans ． A．代价 B．危害 C．风险 D．结果 (　　)１０．Youcanprobablyfindthispassageina ． A．newsreport B．fairybook C．storybook D．novel C Whatshouldyoudoifthere􀆳sanearthquakeatschool? Howcanyouprotectyourself whenyouarecaughtinastampede(踩踏)? March２５thisyearprovidesyouwithagood chancetolearnaboutsafety． ThisdayiscaledtheNationalDayofEducationontheSafetyofElementaryandMiddle SchoolStudents(NDESEMSS)(全国中小学生安全教育日)．Thethemeofthedaythisyearis ２８　 togivestudentsmoreknowledgeaboutsafetyandmakesuretheirlivessafe． AsurveydonebytheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCentershowedthatschoolacＧ cidentskil moreelementaryandmiddleschoolstudentsthananythingelse．ThemainacciＧ dentscomefromstampedes,earthquakes,firesandsportsinjuries(伤害)． Whatcanwedotokeepourselvessafe? Stayingcalmisthefirstandmostimportantrule whenfacingaccidents．ButdifferentaccidentshavedifferentselfＧprotectionadvice． Astampedeispossibleanywhere．Thelargerahumancrowdgets,themorelikelystamＧ pedesbecome．Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standstilandtrytoholdonto something,orstayinacorneruntilthecrowdleaves．Ifyoufaldowninamovingcrowd, coveryourheadwithbothhands．Leantooneside,curlupyourbodyandbendyourlegs． Earthquakesarecommonnaturaldisasters．Whenyoufeelthegroundshake,dropdown, takecoverunderadeskandholdon．Youshouldstayindoorsuntiltheshakingstops．Ifyou areoutdoors,don􀆳tstaynearbuildings,treesorpowerlines． Whenthere􀆳safire,folowtheteachers􀆳instructions,leavetheclassroomquicklyand useapieceofclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoudon􀆳tbreatheinsmoke． (　　)１１．What􀆳sthethemeofNDESEMSSthisyear? A．Togivestudentsmoreknowledgeaboutsafetyandmakesuretheirlives safe． B．Togivestudentsmoreknowledgeabouthealthandmakesuretheyeat healthily． C．Togivestudentsmoreknowledgeaboutscienceandmaketheirstudybetter． D．Togivestudentsmoreknowledgeaboutaccidentsandmakethemrunaway． (　　)１２．Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenaccidentshappenaccordingtothispassage? A．Runaway． B．Standthere． C．Keepcalm． D．Cryloudly． (　　)１３．Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefolowingisTRUE? A．CaraccidentskilthemostelementaryandmiddleschoolstudentsofalacＧ cidents． B．Whenthere􀆳safire,youshoulduseclothtocoveryourmouthandnose． C．Ifyoufaldowninamovingcrowd,youcandonothingbutwaitthere． D．Whenanearthquakehappens,youshouldstaynearbuildingsortrees． (　　)１４．What􀆳sthebesttitleforthispassage? A．BeAfraidofAccidents B．TheEarthquakeisComing C．RunAwayfromAccidents D．HowtoProtectYourself (　　)１５．Ifthewritercontinuestowritethispassage,whatwilhewriteabout? A．Thechangesoffires． B．Thereasonsofaccidents． C．Sportsinjuries． D．Smokingdisadvantages． ２９　 Part３　Writeashortpassageaccordingtotheinformationgivenbelow． 我国是地震灾害频发的国家.请你根据下面图片提示,结合本单元所学,以“Howto ProtectOurselfinanEarthquake?”为题,写一篇小短文,介绍一下基本的避震常识. 写作要求:逻辑清晰,语言流畅;不少于８０词. 　 　 　 　 　 １９６　 英语同步辅导与测评􀅰基础模块·３ Ｙ ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ. ２. Ａｄｖａｎｃｅｄ ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ ｂｒｉｎｇ ｇｒｅａｔ ｃｏｎｖｅｎｉｅｎｃｅ ｔｏ ｏｕｒ ｌｉｆｅ. ３. Ａｓ ａ ｒｅｐｏｒｔｅｒꎬ ｈｅｒ ｊｏｂ ｉｓ ｔｏ ｅｘｐｌｏｒｅ ｎｅｗ ｔｈｉｎｇｓ. ４. Ｎｏｗａｄａｙｓꎬ ｉｔ ｉｓ ｃｏｍｍｏｎ ｆｏｒ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｔｏ ｔｒａｖｅｌ ｂｙ ｈｉｇｈ￣ｓｐｅｅｄ ｔｒａｉｎ. ５. Ａｒｔｉｆｉｃｉａｌ ｉｎｔｅｌｌｉｇｅｎｃｅ ｈａｓ ｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｅｄ ｒａｐｉｄｌｙ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｐａｓｔ ｆｅｗ ｙｅａｒｓ. 听力与会话 Ｐａｒｔ １ １—４　 ＢＡＣＣ Ｐａｒｔ ２ １. ａｃｈｉｅｖｅｍｅｎｔｓ　 ２. ｃｏｎｖｅｎｉｅｎｃｅ　 ３. ｒｅｐｏｒｔｅｒ ４. ｈｉｇｈ￣ｓｐｅｅｄ ｔｒａｉｎ　 ５. ｒａｐｉｄｌｙ 语言知识与运用 Ｐａｒｔ １ １—５　 ＣＢＣＣＢ　 　 ６—１０　 ＤＢＤＡＡ Ｐａｒｔ ２ １—５　 ＥＡＤＣＢ Ｐａｒｔ ３ １—５　 ＥＧＤＡＣ Ｐａｒｔ ４ １. ｅｘｐｅｃｔ　 ２. ａｔ ａ ｓｐｅｅｄ ｏｆ　 ３. ａｒｒｉｖｅ ｉｎ　 ４. ｄｅａｌ ｗｉｔｈ ５. ｒａｐｉｄｌｙ　 ６. ｒｅｔｕｒｎ ｐｏｌｉｃｙ Ｐａｒｔ ５ １. Ｏｕｒ ｆｕｔｕｒｅ ｉｓ ｃｌｏｓｅｌｙ ｒｅｌａｔｅｄ ｔｏ ａｄｖａｎｃｅｄ ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ. ２. Ｔｈｅ ｈｉｇｈ￣ｓｐｅｅｄ ｔｒａｉｎ ｐｌａｙｓ ａｎ ｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔ ｒｏｌｅ ｉｎ ｏｕｒ ｄａｉｌｙ ｌｉｆｅ. ３. Ｔｈｅ ｃｉｔｙ ｕｓｅｄ ｔｏ ｂｅ ａ ｓｍａｌｌ ｖｉｌｌａｇｅ. ４. 高铁改变了人们的旅行方式和生活方式ꎮ ５. 网上购物时ꎬ你需要记住下面这几条小贴士ꎮ Ｐａｒｔ ６ １. Ｗｏｕｌｄ ｙｏｕ ｌｉｋｅ ｔｏ ｈａｖｅ ａ ｐｉｃｎｉｃ ｗｉｔｈ ｕｓ ｔｏｍｏｒｒｏｗ? ２. Ｌｅａｒｎｉｎｇ ａ ｆｏｒｅｉｇｎ ｌａｎｇｕａｇｅ ｗｅｌｌ ｉｓ ｎｏｔ ａｎ ｅａｓｙ ｊｏｂ. ３. Ｄｏｎ􀆳ｔ ｆｏｒｇｅｔ ｔｏ ｔｕｒｎ ｏｆｆ ｔｈｅ ｌｉｇｈｔ. ４. Ｉ ｈｏｐｅ ｙｏｕ ｅｎｊｏｙ ｙｏｕｒ ｆｉｒｓｔ ｏｎｌｉｎｅ ｓｈｏｐｐｉｎｇ ｅｘｐｅｒｉｅｎｃｅ. ５. Ｓｈｅ ｕｓｅｄ ｔｏ ｅｘｐｌｏｒｅ ｎｅｗ ｐｌａｃｅｓ ｉｎ ｈｅｒ ｆｒｅｅ ｔｉｍｅ. 阅读与写作 Ｐａｒｔ １ １—５　 ＡＣＣＤＢ　 　 ６—１０　 ＢＡＢＣＤ Ｐａｒｔ ２ １—５　 ＣＤＤＢＣ　 　 ６—１０　 ＡＤＣＤＢ １１—１５　 ＣＤＢＢＣ Ｐａｒｔ ３ 参考范文 Ｗｈｙ ｉｓ ｔｈｅ Ｈｉｇｈ￣ｓｐｅｅｄ Ｔｒａｉｎ Ｓｏ Ｐｏｐｕｌａｒ? Ｎｏｗａｄａｙｓꎬ ｔｈｅ ｈｉｇｈ￣ｓｐｅｅｄ ｔｒａｉｎ ｈａｓ ｂｅｃｏｍｅ ｔｈｅ ｔｏｐ ｃｈｏｉｃｅ ｆｏｒ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｗｈｅｎ ｔｈｅｙ ｇｏ ｏｕｔ ｔｏ ｔｒａｖｅｌ. Ｉｎ ｍｙ ｏｐｉｎｉｏｎꎬ ｔｈｅｒｅ ａｒｅ ｍａｉｎｌｙ ｔｗｏ ｒｅａｓｏｎｓ ｂｅｈｉｎｄ ｔｈｉｓ. Ｆｉｒｓｔꎬ ｉｔ ｉｓ ｖｅｒｙ ｆａｓｔ. Ｉ ｌｉｖｅ ｉｎ Ｚｈｅｎｇｚｈｏｕ. Ｉｔ ｏｎｌｙ ｔａｋｅｓ ａｂｏｕｔ ｔｗｏ ｈｏｕｒｓ ｔｏ ｇｅｔ ｔｏ Ｂｅｉｊｉｎｇ ｂｙ ｔｈｅ ｈｉｇｈ￣ｓｐｅｅｄ ｔｒａｉｎ. Ｉｆ ｙｏｕ ｔａｋｅ ａ ｂｕｓꎬ ｉｔ ｍａｙ ｔａｋｅ ａｔ ｌｅａｓｔ ｓｉｘ ｈｏｕｒｓ. Ｔｈｅ ｌｏｎｇ ｊｏｕｒｎｅｙ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ｂｕｓ ｗｉｌｌ ｍａｋｅ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｖｅｒｙ ｔｉｒｅｄ. Ｓｅｃｏｎｄꎬ ｉｔ ｉｓ ｍｕｃｈ ｃｈｅａｐｅｒ ａｎｄ ｍｏｒｅ ｃｏｎｖｅｎｉｅｎｔ ｔｏ ｔｒａｖｅｌ ｂｙ ｈｉｇｈ￣ｓｐｅｅｄ ｔｒａｉｎ ｔｈａｎ ｂｙ ｐｌａｎｅ. Ｔｈｅ ａｉｒｐｏｒｔ ｉｓ ｏｆｔｅｎ ｆａｒ ｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅ ｃｉｔｙ ｃｅｎｔｅｒꎬ ｓｏ ｉｔ ｉｓ ｎｏｔ ｅａｓｙ ｆｏｒ ｕｓ ｔｏ ｇｅｔ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ａｉｒｐｏｒｔ. Ｔｏ ｓｕｍ ｕｐꎬ ｈｉｇｈ￣ｓｐｅｅｄ ｔｒａｉｎ ｉｓ ｆａｓｔꎬ ｃｏｎｖｅｎｉｅｎｔ ａｎｄ ｒｅｌａ￣ ｔｉｖｅｌｙ ｃｈｅａｐｅｒ ｃｏｍｐａｒｅｄ ｔｏ ｔｒａｖｅｌ ｂｙ ｐｌａｎｅ. Ｕｎｉｔ ３　 Ｎａｔｕｒａｌ Ｄｉｓａｓｔｅｒ Ｐｒｅｖｅｎｔｉｏｎ 听力原文 Ｐａｒｔ １ １. —Ｈａｖｅ ｙｏｕ ｗａｔｃｈｅｄ ｔｈｅ ｎｅｗｓ ｏｎ ＴＶ? —Ｙｅｓ. Ａｎ ｅａｒｔｈｑｕａｋｅ ｈｉｔ ｔｈｅ ｓｏｕｔｈｗｅｓｔ ｐａｒｔ ｏｆ Ａｍｅｒｉｃａ. ２. —Ｗｈｅｎ ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ａ ｆｌｏｏｄꎬ ｒｅｍｅｍｂｅｒ ｔｏ ｐｕｔ ｙｏｕｒ ｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔ ｔｈｉｎｇｓ ｉｎ ａ ｐｌａｓｔｉｃ ｂａｇ. —ＯＫ. Ｔｈａｎｋ ｙｏｕ ｆｏｒ ｒｅｍｉｎｄｉｎｇ. ３. —Ｄｏｎ􀆳ｔ ｕｓｅ ｔｈｅ ｅｌｅｖａｔｏｒ ｗｈｅｎ ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ａ ｆｉｒｅ. Ｔａｋｅ ｔｈｅ ｓｔａｉｒｓ ｉｎｓｔｅａｄ. —ＯＫ. Ｉ ｋｎｏｗ. ４. —Ｙｏｕ􀆳ｄ ｂｅｔｔｅｒ ｐｒｅｐａｒｅ ｅｎｏｕｇｈ ｄｒｉｎｋｉｎｇ ｗａｔｅｒ ｉｎ ｃａｓｅ ｏｆ ｗａ￣ ｔｅｒ ｓｈｏｒｔａｇｅ. Ｕｎｄｅｒｓｔａｎｄ? —Ｇｏｔ ｉｔ. Ｐａｒｔ ２ １. Ｔｕｒｎ ｏｆｆ ｔｈｅ ｐｏｗｅｒ ｓｕｐｐｌｙ ｗｈｅｎ ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ａ ｆｌｏｏｄ. ２. Ｗｅ ｃａｎ ｄｏ ａ ｌｏｔ ｏｆ ｔｈｉｎｇｓ ｔｏ ｐｒｏｔｅｃｔ ｏｕｒｓｅｌｖｅｓ ｉｎ ａ ｎａｔｕｒａｌ ｄｉｓ￣ ａｓｔｅｒ. ３. Ｍａｋｅ ｓｕｒｅ ｔｏ ｃｏｖｅｒ ｙｏｕｒ ｎｏｓｅ ｗｉｔｈ ａ ｗｅｔ ｔｏｗｅｌ ｗｈｅｎ ｔｈｅｒｅ ｉｓ ｓｍｏｋｅ. ４. Ｂｅ ｐｒｅｐａｒｅｄ ｔｏ ｔａｋｅ ｓｏｍｅ ｄｒｉｎｋｉｎｇ ｗａｔｅｒ ｗｉｔｈ ｙｏｕ. ５. Ｉｔ􀆳ｓ ｎｅｃｅｓｓａｒｙ ｆｏｒ ｕｓ ｔｏ ｓｔａｙ ｃｏｎｎｅｃｔｅｄ ａｎｄ ｉｎｆｏｒｍｅｄ. 听力与会话 Ｐａｒｔ １ １—４　 ＢＣＡＡ Ｐａｒｔ ２ １. ｓｕｐｐｌｙ　 ２. ｄｉｓａｓｔｅｒ　 ３. ｃｏｖｅｒ　 ４. ｐｒｅｐａｒｅｄ ５. ｉｎｆｏｒｍｅｄ 语言知识与运用 Ｐａｒｔ １ １—５　 ＣＢＣＤＡ　 　 　 ６—１０　 ＡＤＢＣＡ Ｐａｒｔ ２ １—５　 ＣＢＥＡＤ Ｐａｒｔ ３ １—５　 ＤＧＣＡＥ Ｐａｒｔ ４ １. ｃｏｖｅｒ　 ２. ｈｅａｒｔｂｒｅａｋｉｎｇ　 ３. Ｆｏｒｔｕｎａｔｅｌｙ　 ４. ｄａｍａｇｅ ５. ｅａｒｔｈｑｕａｋｅ　 ６. ｅｌｅｃｔｒｉｃｉｔｙ 自我测评参考答案 １９７　 Ｐａｒｔ ５ １. Ｙｏｕ􀆳ｄ ｂｅｔｔｅｒ ｔａｋｅ ｔｈｅ ｕｍｂｒｅｌｌａ ｗｉｔｈ ｙｏｕ ｉｎ ｃａｓｅ ｏｆ ａ ｒａｉｎ. ２. Ｔｈｉｓ ｐｏｓｉｔｉｏｎ ｃａｎ ｐｒｏｔｅｃｔ ｙｏｕ ｆｒｏｍ ｆａｌｌｉｎｇ. ３. 提前计划ꎬ确保自己和亲人的安全ꎮ ４. 每年世界上很多地方都有很多自然灾害ꎮ ５. 准备足够的水和食物供给ꎬ至少要备足 ３天ꎮ Ｐａｒｔ ６ １. Ｉ ｈａｖｅ ｓｏｍｅｔｈｉｎｇ ｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔ ｔｏ ｔｅｌｌ ｙｏｕ. ２. Ｍｙ ｐａｒｅｎｔｓ ｄｏｎ􀆳ｔ ａｌｌｏｗ ｍｅ ｔｏ ｓｔａｙ ｕｐ ｌａｔｅ. ３. Ｔｈｅｙ ａｒｅ ｌｏｏｋｉｎｇ ｆｏｒ ａ ｐｌａｃｅ ｔｏ ｈｉｄｅ ｔｈｅｍｓｅｌｖｅｓ. ４. Ｃｈｉｎａ ｉｓ ｔｈｅ ｌａｒｇｅｓｔ ｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｉｎｇ ｃｏｕｎｔｒｙ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｗｏｒｌｄ. ５. Ｈｅ ｆｏｕｎｄ ａ ｌｉｔｔｌｅ ｂｏｙ ｌｙｉｎｇ ｏｎ ｔｈｅ ｇｒｏｕｎｄ. 阅读与写作 Ｐａｒｔ １ １—５　 ＡＣＢＡＡ　 　 ６—１０　 ＡＣＢＡＢ Ｐａｒｔ ２ １—５　 ＣＣＡＢＤ　 　 ６—１０　 ＡＤＡＣＡ １１—１５　 ＡＣＢＤＣ Ｐａｒｔ ３ 参考范文 Ｈｏｗ ｔｏ Ｐｒｏｔｅｃｔ Ｏｕｒｓｅｌｖｅｓ ｉｎ ａｎ Ｅａｒｔｈｑｕａｋｅ? Ｅａｒｔｈｑｕａｋｅｓ ａｒｅ ｃｏｍｍｏｎ ｉｎ ｏｕｒ ｃｏｕｎｔｒｙ. Ｉｔ ｃａｎ ｃａｕｓｅ ｇｒｅａｔ ｌｏｓｓ ｔｏ ｕｓ. Ｗｈａｔ ｃａｎ ｗｅ ｄｏ ｔｏ ｐｒｏｔｅｃｔ ｏｕｒｓｅｌｖｅｓ ｉｎ ａｎ ｅａｒｔｈ￣ ｑｕａｋｅ? Ｗｅ ｓｈｏｕｌｄ ｒｅｍｅｍｂｅｒ ｔｈｅ ｆｏｌｌｏｗｉｎｇ ｔｈｒｅｅ ｓｔｅｐｓ: ＤＲＯＰ ＤＯＷＮꎬ ＣＯＶＥＲ ａｎｄ ＨＯＬＤ ＯＮ. ＤＲＯＰ ＤＯＷＮ ｍｅａｎｓ ｔｈａｔ ｗｅ ｓｈｏｕｌｄ ｄｒｏｐ ｄｏｗｎ ｏｎｔｏ ｏｕｒ ｈａｎｄｓ ａｎｄ ｋｎｅｅｓ ｂｅｆｏｒｅ ｔｈｅ ｅａｒｔｈｑｕａｋｅ ｋｎｏｃｋ ｙｏｕ ｄｏｗｎ. ＣＯＶＥＲ ｍｅａｎｓ ｗｅ ｓｈｏｕｌｄ ｃｏｖｅｒ ｈｅａｄ ａｎｄ ｎｅｃｋ ｕｎｄｅｒｎｅａｔｈ ａ ｈａｒｄ ｔａｂｌｅ ｏｒ ｄｅｓｋ. ＨＯＬＤ ＯＮ ｍｅａｎｓ ｔｈａｔ ｗｅ ｓｈｏｕｌｄ ｈｏｌｄ ｏｎ ｔｏ ｔｈｅ ｃｏｖｅｒ ｕｎｔｉｌ ｔｈｅ ｓｈａｋｅ ｓｔｏｐｓ. Ｒｅｍｅｍｂｅｒ ｔｏ ｍｏｖｅ ｗｉｔｈ ｏｕｒ ｃｏｖｅｒ ｉｆ ｔｈｅ ｓｈａ￣ ｋｉｎｇ ｉｓ ｓｔｉｌｌ ｇｏｉｎｇ ｏｎ. Ｕｎｉｔ ４　 Ｍｙ Ｉｎｔｅｒｎｓｈｉｐ Ｅｘｐｅｒｉｅｎｃｅ 听力原文 Ｐａｒｔ １ １. —Ｉ ｈｅａｒ ｙｏｕ ａｒｅ ｄｏｉｎｇ ａｎ ｉｎｔｅｒｎｓｈｉｐ ｉｎ ａ ｐｒｉｍａｒｙ ｓｃｈｏｏｌ. —Ｙｅｓ. Ｉ ｈａｖｅ ｂｅｅｎ ｔｈｅｒｅ ｆｏｒ ｔｗｏ ｍｏｎｔｈｓ. ２. —Ｉ ｓｔｕｄｙ ｉｎ ａ ｖｏｃａｔｉｏｎａｌ ｓｃｈｏｏｌ ａｎｄ ｍｙ ｍａｊｏｒ ｉｓ Ｉｎｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎ Ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ. —Ｇｒｅａｔ! Ｗｅ ａｒｅ ｌｏｏｋｉｎｇ ｆｏｒ ｓｏｍｅｏｎｅ ｗｈｏ ｉｓ ｇｏｏｄ ａｔ ｃｏｍｐｕｔ￣ ｅｒ. ３. —Ｉ ｌｅａｒｎｅｄ ｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅ ｗｅｂｓｉｔｅ ｔｈａｔ ｙｏｕ ａｒｅ ｌｏｏｋｉｎｇ ｆｏｒ ａ ｓａｌｅｓ ａｓｓｉｓｔａｎｔ. —Ｙｅｓ. Ｄｏ ｙｏｕ ｈａｖｅ ａｎｙ ｅｘｐｅｒｉｅｎｃｅ? ４. —Ｗｈａｔ ｃａｎ Ｉ ｄｏ ｆｏｒ ｙｏｕꎬ Ｍａｄａｍ? —Ｉ􀆳ｄ ｌｉｋｅ ｔｏ ｈａｖｅ ｍｙ ｈａｉｒ ｃｕｔ. Ｐａｒｔ ２ １. Ｌｉ Ｈａｎ ｈａｓ ｂｅｅｎ ｄｏｉｎｇ ｈｉｓ ｉｎｔｅｒｎｓｈｉｐ ｆｏｒ ｏｖｅｒ ｔｗｏ ｍｏｎｔｈｓ. ２. Ｗｈａｔ􀆳ｓ ｙｏｕｒ ｅｓｓｅｎｔｉａｌ ｒｅｑｕｉｒｅｍｅｎｔ ｆｏｒ ｔｈｅ ｐｏｓｉｔｉｏｎ? ３. Ｔｈｅ ｐｕｒｐｏｓｅ ｏｆ ｔｈｅ ｐａｒｔｙ ｉｓ ｔｏ ｈｅｌｐ ｐｅｏｐｌｅ ｋｎｏｗ ｅａｃｈ ｏｔｈｅｒ. ４. Ｙｏｕ ｓｈｏｕｌｄ ｈａｖｅ ａ ｃｌｅａｒ ｕｎｄｅｒｓｔａｎｄｉｎｇ ａｂｏｕｔ ｙｏｕｒ ｓｔｒｅｎｇｔｈｓ ａｎｄ ｗｅａｋｎｅｓｓｅｓ. ５. Ｉ ｌｅａｒｎｅｄ ｓｏｍｅ ｉｎｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎ ｆｒｏｍ ｙｏｕｒ ｗｅｂｓｉｔｅ. 听力与会话 Ｐａｒｔ １ １—４　 ＡＢＣＣ Ｐａｒｔ ２ １. ｉｎｔｅｒｎｓｈｉｐ　 ２. ｅｓｓｅｎｔｉａｌ　 ３. ｐｕｒｐｏｓｅ　 ４. ｓｔｒｅｎｇｔｈｓ　 ５. ｉｎｆｏｒ￣ ｍａｔｉｏｎ 语言知识与运用 Ｐａｒｔ １ １—５　 ＣＡＤＢＤ　 　 ６—１０　 ＢＡＢＢＡ Ｐａｒｔ ２ １—５　 ＣＥＤＢＡ Ｐａｒｔ ３ １—５　 ＥＦＧＣＢ Ｐａｒｔ ４ １. ｈａｎｄｓ￣ｏｎ　 ２. ｅｓｓｅｎｔｉａｌ　 ３. Ｃｕｒｒｅｎｔｌｙ　 ４. ｉｎｔｅｒｎｓｈｉｐ ５. ｂｅ ａｐｐｌｉｅｄ ｔｏ　 ６. ｃｈａｌｌｅｎｇｅ Ｐａｒｔ ５ １. Ｉ􀆳ｍ ｖｅｒｙ ｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔｅｄ ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｐｏｓｉｔｉｏｎ ｏｎ ｙｏｕｒ ｗｅｂｓｉｔｅ. ２. Ｔｈｅ ｓｃｈｏｏｌ ｈｅｌｄ ａｎ Ｅｎｇｌｉｓｈ Ｓｐｅｅｃｈ Ｃｏｎｔｅｓｔ ｉｎ ｏｒｄｅｒ ｔｏ ｉｍ￣ ｐｒｏｖｅ ｓｔｕｄｅｎｔｓ􀆳 ｏｒａｌ Ｅｎｇｌｉｓｈ. ３. 爱丽丝是一名大学生ꎬ现在正在实习ꎮ ４. 就这项工作而言ꎬ经验比纸面上的资格重要ꎮ ５. 她是一名网络工程专业的学生ꎮ Ｐａｒｔ ６ １. Ｉ ｗｏｒｋ ａｓ ｔｈｅ ｍａｎａｇｅｒ ｏｆ ｔｈｅ ｅｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇ ｄｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔ. ２. Ｉｎｔｅｒｎｓｈｉｐ ｏｆｆｅｒｓ ａ ｕｎｉｑｕｅ ｌｅａｒｎｉｎｇ ｏｐｐｏｒｔｕｎｉｔｙ ｔｏ ｕｓ. ３. Ｃａｎ ｙｏｕ ｓｈａｒｅ ｙｏｕｒ ｉｎｔｅｒｎｓｈｉｐ ｅｘｐｅｒｉｅｎｃｅ ｗｉｔｈ ｕｓ? ４. Ｗｏｕｌｄ ｙｏｕ ｐｌｅａｓｅ ｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｅ ｙｏｕｒｓｅｌｆ ｉｎ Ｅｎｇｌｉｓｈ? ５. Ｌｕｃｙ ｈａｓ ｂｅｅｎ ｄｏｉｎｇ ａｎ ｉｎｔｅｒｎｓｈｉｐ ｆｏｒ ｔｗｏ ｍｏｎｔｈｓ. 阅读与写作 Ｐａｒｔ １ １—５　 ＣＡＤＢＡ　 　 ６—１０　 ＤＣＡＢＣ Ｐａｒｔ ２ １—５　 ＤＢＣＤＣ　 　 ６—１０　 ＣＤＡＣＢ １１—１５　 ＣＤＢＣＡ Ｐａｒｔ ３ １. 参考答案 (１) ｔｈｒｅｅ　 (２) ＡＢＣ　 (３) ｓａｌｅｓ ａｓｓｉｓｔａｎｔ (４) ｖｏｃａｔｉｏｎａｌ　 (５) ｏｆｆｉｃｅ ｓｏｆｔｗａｒｅ (６) Ｍａｋｅ ｐｈｏｎｅ ｃａｌｌｓ ｔｏ ｃｕｓｔｏｍｅｒｓ ａｎｄ ｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｅ ｏｕｒ ｎｅｗ