内容正文:
自我测评参考答案 195
Unit 1 True Friends
听力原文
Part 1
1. —Let me introduce my best friend Lucy to you.
—Glad to meet you.
2. —Havent seen you for a few days. What are you busy with?
—I hurt my left leg in a football match and have to stay in
bed.
3. —I heard you got the second prize in the English Speech
Contest. Congratulations!
—Thank you. My friend helped me a lot.
4. —My friend and I will go to the museum this weekend.
Would you like to join us?
—Sure. When and where shall we meet?
Part 2
1. Friendship brings us together in the way of loveꎬ trust and
understanding.
2. You can share your happiness and sorrows with your best
friend.
3. Without mutual supportꎬ there is no friendship.
4. The film is based on a touching story.
5. A true friend is known in the days of adversity.
听力与会话
Part 1
1—4 BACA
Part 2
1. understanding 2. share 3. support 4. touching 5.
known
语言知识与运用
Part 1
1—5 DAABB 6—10 BCCAD
Part 2
1—5 EABDC
Part 3
1—5 DGBAE
Part 4
1. impression 2. cooperative 3. share with
4. depend on 5. planting 6. touching
Part 5
1. Friendship needs to be taken good care of.
2. You should depend on yourself.
3. 友谊通过爱、信任和理解的方式将人们聚焦在一起ꎮ
4. 没有互相帮助ꎬ就没有友谊ꎮ
5. 你应该学会尊重差异ꎮ
Part 6
1. You should tend to your friendship with love.
2. I dont know when he came back to school.
3. The question is whether he will help us.
4. Friends sometimes disagree with each other.
5. What he said was not important.
阅读与写作
Part 1
1—5 ADBDD 6—10 BDAAB
Part 2
1—5 CBBCC 6—10 BCDCD
11—15 CBDBA
Part 3
参考范文
My Ideal Friend
Everybody needs friendship. Everybody wants to have an i ̄
deal friend.
In my opinionꎬ an ideal friend should be honest. If he or
she is dishonestꎬ that means he or she is not the person I can
believe or depend on when I need help.
An ideal friend should share the same interest with me. If
we have the common interestꎬ we can do many things together
and have something to talk about.
An ideal friend should support me. When I do something
new or difficultꎬ I hope that my friend can support me and en ̄
courage me to keep trying. When I need helpꎬ he or she can do
his or her best to help me.
Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life
听力原文
Part 1
1. —I hear that you will go to Beijing next week. How will you
go there? By plane?
—Noꎬ I will take the high ̄speed train.
2. —What are you doing?
—Im reading a book about Chinese space technology.
3. —The shirt is perfect on you. Where did you buy it? In a
mall?
—I bought it in an online store.
4. —Why not take a taxi to the museum? Its much faster.
—Wellꎬ I think riding a shared ̄bike is very eco ̄friendly.
Part 2
1. China has made great achievements in the aspect of space
学
习
目
标
掌握重点
词汇
listv.列举;n.列表,清单
friendshipn.友谊
trustworthyadj.值得信赖的
dependableadj.可信赖的
instituten.研究所;机构
institutionn.机构;制度
financen.资金,金融
financialadj.财政的,金融的
impressionn.印象
selfGconfidentadj.自信的
sympatheticadj.有同情心的
symboln.象征,符号
symbolicadj.象征的
recordn.记录;v.记录
companyn.陪伴;公司
seedn.种子
realityn.实际,现实情况
plantv.种植
waterv.给浇水;n.水
recordingn.录音,录制
abilityn.能力,本领
ableadj.能,能够的
cooperativeadj.合作的
injurev.伤害,使受伤
dormn.宿舍
touchingadj.动人的
cooperatev.合作
forgivev.原谅
unconditionalyadv.无条件地
valuev.重视,珍视
掌握重点
短语
talkbehindtheothersback背后议论别人
respectdifference尊重差异
share with 与分享
dependupon依赖
getalongwith相处
justas正如
takecareof照顾
掌握重点
句型
Friendshipbringspeopletogetherinthe
wayoflove,trustandunderstanding.
友谊通过爱、信任和理解的方式将人们聚
集在一起.
Ilikepeoplewhoarecooperative.
我喜欢有合作精神的朋友.
Wehelpedandsupportedeachother.
我们互相帮助、互相支持.
Thatsverytouching.
那很感人.
续 表
2
素
养
目
标
了解友谊的真正
意义,树立正确
的友谊观.
1.了解交友的好处,认识友谊的力量,培养尊重他人、珍视友谊的情感,树立正
确的友谊观;
2.懂得付出的意义,在交友过程中不断提升自己的道德品质.
名词性从句
名词
性从
句
分类 作用
主语从句 作主语
宾语从句 作宾语
表语从句 作表语
同位语从句 作同位语
常用引导词
that,whether,who,
why,when,how
that
例句
WhatJohnsaidabouthisfriendmovedus.
Idontknowwhentheyleft.
Thematteristhatwedontknowhisname.
Thenewsthatwewonthegamewasexciting.
重音音节的变化
范围 类型 变化 例词
词根+后缀
Gian,Gion,Gsive,Glic 重音后移至倒数第2个音节 institute—institution
Gary,Gism,Gory,Gist 重音通常在第一个音节 science—scientist
Gee 重音通常在最后一个音节 employ—employee
由名词派生的形容词 后移 record—recording
听力原文
Part1 Listentothedialoguesandchoosetherightanswertoeach
question.
( )1.Whataretheydoingnow?
A. B. C.
( )2.Whatsthematterwiththestudent?
A. B. C.
3
( )3.Whatcompetitiondidthespeakertakepartin?
A. B. C.
( )4.Wherearetheygoingthisweekend?
A. B. C.
Part2 Listentothesentencesandfilinthemissingwordsaccordingto
whatyouhear.
听力原文
1.Friendshipbringsustogetherinthewayoflove,trustand .
2.Youcan yourhappinessandsorrowswithyourbestfriend.
3.Withoutmutual ,thereisnofriendship.
4.Thefilmisbasedona story.
5.Atruefriendis inthedaysofadversity.
Part1 Choosethebestanswerstocompletethefolowingsentences.
( )1. youropinion,whatisrealfriendship?
A.With B.At C.For D.In
( )2.Wehavebeenfriendsforyears.We thesameinterests.
A.share B.toshare C.sharing D.shared
( )3.Youcanalways mewheneveryouneedhelp.
A.dependupon B.shareto
C.takecareof D.tendto
( )4.Thestudentsinourdormitoryare eachother.
A.getalongwith B.gettingalongwith
C.getalongfor D.gettingalongfor
( )5.Walkingwithafriendinthedarkisbetterthan aloneinthestreet.
A.towalk B.walking C.walk D.walks
( )6.Iliketoworkwithhimbecauseheisvery .
A.corporation B.cooperative
C.company D.cooperation
4
( )7.Sometimes, isnoteasytofindrealfriends.
A.that B.this C.it D.there
( )8. hesaidatthemeetingwasveryreasonable.
A.That B.Which C.What D.How
( )9.Wearenotsure Lindawilattendthemeeting.
A.whether B.what C.which D.that
( )10.Truefriendshiprequireshonesty,understandingand .
A.patient B.impatient C.patiently D.patience
Part2 MatchcolumnAwithB,andpractice.
A
1.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?
2.Doyouthinkfriendshipisimportantin
ourlife?
3.ThisisDavid,mybestfriend.
4.Whatkindofqualitiesdoyoulookfora
friend?
5.Whathelpdidyougetfromyourfriend?
B
A.Ofcourse.Wealneedfriends.
B.Gladtomeetyou.
C.Iwassicklastweekandmyfriend
tookcareofmepatiently.
D.Ilikepeoplewhoarecooperative.
E.Heisaniceguy.
试题精讲
Part3 Completethedialogue.
A:Hi,David.Ihaventseenyouforafewdays. 1
B:Ihurtmyfootlastmonthandhadtostayinbedforafewdays.
A: 2 AreyouOKnow?
B:Yes. 3 Heboughtfoodandfruitformeeverydayandhelpedmewithmyschool
subjects.
A: 4 Noteveryonecandothisforothers.
B:Yes.Heisagoodguywhoisalwayswilingtooffer.
A: 5
B:Iagreewithyou.Itsnoteasytomakerealfriends.
A.Thatsverytouching.
B.Myfriendtookgoodcareofmeandhelpedmealot.
C.Wehelpandsupporteachother.
D.Whathappened?
E.Youareveryluckytofindrealfriendship.
F.Yes,thatstrue.
G.Imsorrytohearthat.
5
Part4 Filintheblankswiththewordsorphrasesgivenbelow.Changethe
formwhennecessary.
cooperative plant touching impression share with dependon
1.Whathesaidduringthemeetingleftadeep toeveryone.
2.Heisvery .Imsurehewilbeagoodpartners.
3.Idliketo myrealexperience you.
4.Atruefriendisapersonyoucan whenyouareintrouble.
5.Makingafriendisjustlike atree.
6.Letmetelyoua storybetweenapoormanandalion.
Part5 TranslatethefolowingsentencesintoEnglishorChinese.
1.友谊需要被认真地呵护.(takecareof)
2.你应该依靠你自己.(dependon)
3.Friendshipbringspeopletogetherinthewayoflove,trustandunderstanding.
4.Withoutmutualsupport,thereisnofriendship.
5.Youshouldlearntorespectdifferences.
Part6 Putthewordsincorrectordertomakesentences.
1.friendship,should,with,you,to,your,tend,love
2.when,back,school,to,know,I,he,came,dont
3.help,the,is,he,wil,question,us,whether
4.each,sometimes,other,disagree,friends,with
5.was,he,important,what,said,not
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Part1 Readthepassagebelowandthenchoosetherightwordtofilin
eachblank.
Everyoneneedsfriends.Butdoyouknow 1 tofindrealfriendshipandkeepit? An
Americanwriter 2 Salytelsyoungstudentssomegoodways.
Salysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlike 3 atree.Youplanttheseed(种子)and 4 it
tomakeitgrow.
Shesaysyoushouldfirstchoosesomeone 5 canbeagoodfriend.Itdoesntmatter
whetherhehasmoneyornot.Agoodfriendshouldbekindand 6 .Ifyouhaveabadday,
agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaints(抱怨)anddohis 7 tohelpyou.Ifyou
wanttomakeafriend,youshouldmakeeachother 8 .
Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendsmayhavequarrels.What
shouldyoudothen? Youmaytrytohaveanhonesttalkwithhimwhenthereisnoonearound.
Ifhe 9 wanttotalk,youcanwritealettertotelhimhowyouarefeeling.
Salyalsotelsussomesmalbutimportantthings, 10 example,celebratingyour
friendssuccess.
( )1.A.how B.what C.when D.which
( )2.A.cal B.cals C.name D.named
( )3.A.watering B.planting C.cutting D.decorating
( )4.A.takeoff B.takeaway C.takecare D.takecareof
( )5.A.what B.which C.whose D.who
( )6.A.beautiful B.helpful C.thankful D.wonderful
( )7.A.good B.wel C.better D.best
( )8.A.happy B.happily C.unhappy D.unhappily
( )9.A.doesnt B.dont C.didnt D.isnt
( )10.A.to B.for C.in D.at
Part2 Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetexts.
A
Peterwonderedwhyhedidnthavemanyfriends.Thereasonwashewasalwaystaking
butnevergiving.OnedayPetertoldBil,“IdliketogiveapartyonSaturday.Idlikeyouto
comeandbringMartha,too.”
“Thanks,Peter.Wedbehappytocome.”
“Perhapsyoudliketobringyourviolin.YouandMarthasingweltogether.Imsure
everyonewilwantyoutosingforus.”ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.
7
Next,heaskedanotherfriend,Betty,tobringacake.“Youmakethebestcakeinthe
world,Betty,andIliketoeatyourcakebetterthanhaveonefromthebakery.”
Peterinvitedafewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Hedidntforgettoasksomething
fromeachoneofthem.HeevenaskedJimandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheir
house! Theyagreed.
Thepartywasabigsuccess.However,astheguestswereleaving,theysaid“Thank
you”toBilandMarthaforthemusic,Bettyforthecake,theJacksonsfortheuseofthe
houseandtoothersfortheirhardwork.ToPetertheyjustsaid,“Thanksfortheinvitation.”
( )1.Thepartywasheld .
A.atPetershouse B.inalargehal
C.atPetersfriendshouse D.inasecretplace
( )2.WhichofthefolowingisNOTtrue?
A.Bettymadethebestcake.
B.MaryJacksonsangwel.
C.Bilplayedtheviolinwel.
D.TheJacksonsdidhardworkfortheparty.
( )3. likedPeter.
A.Manyofhisfriends B.Fewpeople
C.Everyone D.Alhisfriends
( )4.Peter togivetheparty.
A.triedhisbest B.didnothing
C.onlyinvitedsomefriends D.dideverything
( )5.Fromthestory,wecanseePeterwas .
A.awarmGhearted(热心的)man B.goodatmakingfriends
C.aselfish(自私的)man D.awelcomedfriend
B
Makingfriendsisaskillikemanyotherskils.Itimproveswithpractice.Ifyouwantto
meetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewilingtotakesomeactions.
Youmustfirstgotoplaceswheretherearepeople.Youwontmakefriendsstayinghome
alone.Joinacluboragroup.Talkingwiththosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismuch
easier.Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivities.
Manypeoplearenervouswhentalkingtonewpeople.Mostofourfearsaboutdealing
withnewpeoplecomefromdoubtsaboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus
orfindingustootalortooshort,toothisortoothat.ButdontforgetthattheymustbefeelG
ingthesameway.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouareandtrytoputtheotherpersonatease.
Youlbothfeelmorecomfortable.
TrytoactselfGconfidentlyevenifyoudontfeelthatway.Whenyouenteraroomfulof
strangers,suchasanewclassroom,walktalandstraight,lookdirectlyatotherpeopleand
8
smile.
Ifyouseesomeoneyoudliketospeakto,saysomething.Dontwaitfortheotherperson
tostartaconversation.
Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyouwilmakefriendswiththatperson—
friendshipisbasedonmutual(相互的)likingand“giveandtake”.Ittakestimeandeffortto
develop.
( )6.Thebesttitleofthetextmaybe .
A.Friendship B.HowtoMakeFriends
C.MeetingNewPeople D.FacingtheUnknown
( )7.Youcantmakefriendsifyou .
A.takesomeactions B.gotothepeople
C.avoidmeetingpeople D.wontstartaconversation
( )8.Friendshipisbasedon .
A.selfGconfidence B.meetingmoreunknownpeople
C.moretalkingandsmilingtopeople D.takingfromandgivingtopeople
( )9.Theunderlinedword“imagine”probablymeans .
A.介绍 B.面试 C.想象 D.模仿
( )10.WhichofthefolowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Makingfriendsneedspracticing.
B.Makingfriendsneedstobemoreactiveingetting.
C.Whenmeetingsomeone,makehimfeelniceandeasy.
D.Beforemakingfriendswithsomeone,judgeifhestoothisortoothat.
C
LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:
pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.
WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,and
wesaweachotheronspecialtimes—likemyweddingandLindas.Soonwewerebusywith
childrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcame
back,stamped“AddressUnknown”.IhadnoideaabouthowtofindLinda.
Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtosharehappinessofmychildren
andthengrandchildren,andIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmother
died.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfil.
Oneday,IwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwho
lookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Lindasmarriedname.
“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans.”Ithought,butIstilwrotetoher.
Shecaledassoonasshegotmyletter,“Mrs.Tobin!”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEvans
Wagmanismymother.”Minuteslater,IheardavoicethatIrecognizedatonce,evenafter40
years.Welaughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachotherslives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheart
9
isfiled.AndtheresonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:wewontloseeachotheragain!
( )11.ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans .
A.attheageof13
B.beforeshegotmarried
C.beforethewritersfamilymovedaway
D.aftertheymovedtonewhomes
( )12.Theydidntoftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey .
A.gotmarried
B.hadlittletimetodoso
C.didntlikewritingletters
D.couldseeeachotheronspecialtimes
( )13.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewritersheartbecauseshe .
A.wasintrouble B.didntknowLindasaddress
C.receivedthecardthatshesent D.didnthaveafriendlikeLinda
( )14.Thewriterwashappywhenshe .
A.readthenewspaper
B.heardLindasvoiceonthephone
C.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda
D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman
( )15.Theyhaventkeptintouch .
A.forabout40years B.forabout27years
C.sincetheygotmarried D.sincethewritersfamilymovedaway
Part3 Writeashortpassageaccordingtotheinformationgivenbelow.
每个人都渴望友谊,每个人都希望交到理想中的朋友.请你以“MyIdealFriend”为题,
写一篇小短文,向我们介绍一下你理想中的朋友需要具备哪些品质,以及你为什么期待他/她
有这样的品质.
写作要求:逻辑清晰,语言表达准确;不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数.
MyIdealFriend
Everybodyneedsfriendship.Everybodywantstohaveanidealfriend.
Inmyopinion,anidealfriendshould