第二次月考测试卷-【通关练测】中等职业技术学校英语基础模块3同步辅导与测评(高教版2023修订版)

第二次月考测试卷 １１１　 第二次月考测试卷 (本卷满分１５０分,完成时间１２０分钟) 题　号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ 总　分 得　分 Ⅰ．单项选择题(共２５小题;每小题１分,满分２５分.) 从A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. (　　)１．Hisfirstbook nextmonthisbasedonatruestory． A．published B．tobepublished C．topublish D．beingpublished (　　)２．Therarefish fromthecookingpot,hasbeenreturnedtothesea． A．saved B．saving C．tobesaved D．havingsaved (　　)３．Weareinvitedtoaparty inourclubnextFriday． A．tobeheld B．held C．beingheld D．holding (　　)４．Mrs．Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps fromthelibrary． A．toborrow B．tobeborrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing (　　)５．Ihaveafriend hasagoodcamera． A．who B．whom C．whose D．he (　　)６．Hegotupsoearly hecaughtthebus． A．as B．when C．that D．while (　　)７．Hereisthegirl schoolbaghasbeenstolen． A．who B．whom C．whose D．her １１２　 英语同步辅导与测评􀅰基础模块·３G (　　)８．Ididn􀆳trealizehowspecialmymotherwas Ibecomeanadult． A．as B．until C．when D．if (　　)９．Thecar myunclehadjustboughtwasdestroyedintheearthquake． A．which B．whom C．who D．whose (　　)１０．Theboy wesawyesterdaywasJohn􀆳sbrother． A．which B．whom C．whose D．what (　　)１１．Theswimmer youareaskingaboutisoverthere． A．whom B．which C．whose D．what (　　)１２．Youwilbelate youleaveimmediately． A．unless B．until C．if D．or (　　)１３． ,hismotherwilwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether． A．Howeverlateishe B．Howeverheislate C．Howeverishelate D．Howeverlateheis (　　)１４．Ifweworkwithastrongwil,wecanovercomeanydifficulty great itis． A．what B．how C．however D．whatever (　　)１５．Wewon􀆳tgiveup weshouldfailtentimes． A．evenif B．since C．whether D．until (　　)１６．Shedoesn􀆳tspeak herfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcelent． A．aswelas B．sooftenas C．somuchas D．asgoodas (　　)１７．We􀆳lbuildapowerstation waterresourcesareplentiful． A．where B．ofwhich C．while D．which (　　)１８．Thevoleybalmatchwilbeputoffifit ． A．wilrain B．rains C．rained D．israining 第二次月考测试卷 １１３　 (　　)１９．Iexpected yourfriend,butmycarbrokedownontheway． A．I􀆳lmeet B．meeting C．tomeeting D．tomeet (　　)２０．Iremember thehouseaboutanhourago． A．toseehimleave B．seeinghimtoleave C．seeinghimleave D．toseehimtoleave (　　)２１．Hestopped threeyearsago．Now,hebegan again． A．smoking;smoke B．tosmoke;tosmoke C．smoking;tosmoke D．tosmoke;smoking (　　)２２．—Mike,doyouknowtheboy MissLiu? —No,Idon􀆳t． A．chattingwith B．chatwith C．chattedwith D．tochatwith (　　)２３．Thenexttrain isfromShenzhen． A．arrive B．toarrive C．arriving D．arrived (　　)２４．Ifthereisalotofwork ,I􀆳mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished． A．doing B．tobedoing C．todo D．done (　　)２５．Thereisagreatdealofevidence thatmusicactivitiesengagedifＧ ferentpartsofthebrain． A．indicating B．indicate C．toindicate D．tobeindicating Ⅱ．完形填空题(共２０小题;每小题１．５分,满分３０分.) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项. Igotupearlythismorning．Iamusedtogettingthemorningnews．SoItriedtowatch 　２６　beforeI　２７　tomyoffice,butIcouldn􀆳t．IhadanemptyfeelingandIhavehad that　２８　somanytimesbefore． Iwalkedoutofmyhouseintothestreet．Onmywayto　２９　,IdecidedtogetsomeＧ thingto　３０　fromthelittlestorejustdowntheroad．Ihadneverbeentherebeforebut Iwas　３１　anditwouldbe５hoursbeforeI　３２　 work．Itwasalong　３３　． Iwalkedinandtheownerofthe　３４　tookmyorder．WhenIsaidIheardyoumake greatcheese,heseemedvery　３５　．Ilookedaroundandfoundanempty　３６　toeat myfood．Nexttoittherewasanoldwoman．Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Hasanyoneever １１４　 英语同步辅导与测评􀅰基础模块·３G 　３７　youthatyouhavethemostbeautifulblueeyes?” “No,never,　３８　 myeyesareblue?”Isaid． Shesaid,“Oh,yes,youhavethemostbeautiful　３９　．”I　４０　andsaidthank you．Shebegantotelmesomemore　４１　andtheymademelaugh． Shethensaid,“Yoursmilerealymakesaroomaniceplace．” Isaid,“　４２　youverymuch．” Shelookedatmewithkindness　４３　hereyesandsaid,“　４４　careofthatsmile．” Ifeltvery　４５　．Itwasrealyagoodstartofaday． (　　)２６．A．TV B．movies C．magazines D．games (　　)２７．A．rode B．sailed C．flew D．went (　　)２８．A．coffee B．television C．feeling D．habit (　　)２９．A．school B．work C．home D．breakfast (　　)３０．A．read B．eat C．smel D．wear (　　)３１．A．hungry B．angry C．thirsty D．sleepy (　　)３２．A．wentto B．wentfor C．gotup D．gotoff (　　)３３．A．time B．way C．trip D．story (　　)３４．A．factory B．farm C．store D．station (　　)３５．A．upset B．cold C．disappointed D．pleased (　　)３６．A．box B．seat C．room D．plate (　　)３７．A．ordered B．doubted C．told D．seen (　　)３８．A．because B．if C．though D．before (　　)３９．A．dress B．hair C．shoes D．eyes (　　)４０．A．cried B．wondered C．smiled D．left (　　)４１．A．news B．jokes C．songs D．things (　　)４２．A．Thank B．Know C．Love D．Hate (　　)４３．A．for B．at C．in D．on (　　)４４．A．Look B．Get C．Take D．Have (　　)４５．A．tired B．puzzled C．strange D．happy Ⅲ．阅读理解题(五篇短文,共２５小题;每小题２分,满分５０分.) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项. A TheSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld． ThetraditionalholidayisthemostimportantonetoChinesebothhomeandabroad． UnitedKingdom CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin１９８０,withthefirstevening 第二次月考测试卷 １１５　 partyheldin２００２．EveryChineseNewYear,peoplegettogetherandhavealotofactivities． Theysingsongs,dancetomusic,sharephotoswithfriendsorenjoyfilmsinacinema． UnitedStates SpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingorworkingintheUSA．They joininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear．Itisagoodchancefor peopletobuildacircleoffriendsandfeelthattheyarenotalonebecausetheysharethe samecultureandvalues． Australia TheChineseNewYearwilbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAusＧ tralia．ManypeoplecometoSydney􀆳sChinatownorLittleBourkeinMelboume．TheyenＧ joyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatracesandmanyothertraditionalactivities．The celebrationsarealsoabridgetowardsbetterunderstandingbetweenChineseandnonＧChiＧ nese． Singapore ThefamilydinneronNewYear􀆳sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinesewhether theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina．Theyplacetraditionalfoodona tableasanactofrememberingtheirpast．Thenthewholefamilyenjoystheirdinnertogether． Theyusualyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningof thetradition． (　　)４６．WhendidtheUKstarttocelebratetheSpringFestival? A．１９８０． B．２００２． C．２０００． D．２０２２． (　　)４７．AttheSpringFestival,AmericanChinesejoininalargeeveningpartyto ． A．sayhelotothenewyear B．refuseagoodchance C．telotherstheyarealone D．sharedifferentcultures (　　)４８．ChineseinAustraliaenjoythefolowingactivitiesEXCEPT ． A．fireworks B．liondances C．bridges D．dragonboatraces (　　)４９．InSingapore,Chinesefamiliesdon􀆳tholdthenewyeardinneratarestauＧ rantbutathomebecause ． A．theywereborninSingapore B．theymovedtherefromotherplaces C．therestaurantisfaraway D．theywanttokeepChinesetradition １１６　 英语同步辅导与测评􀅰基础模块·３G (　　)５０．Afterreadingthepassageabove,wecaninferthat ． A．alpartsoftheworldcelebratetheSpringFestival B．theChineseNewYeariscelebratedonlyinChina C．celebrationsfortheSpringFestivalarejustheldinfourforeigncountries D．ChineseacrosstheworldhaveastrongfeelingtowardstheSpringFestival B ThewideuseofInternettechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierbutcausesabigchalＧ lengetoseniorcitizens,whoarenotalwayscomfortablewithsmartphonesandsomany newapps． Onlyafewseniorcitizensareabletoenjoythebenefitsthatnewtechnologiesoffer． AccordingtothefiguresoftheNationalBureau,thenumberofpeopleaged６０andabove was２５３．８８milionin２０１９,about１８．１％ofChina􀆳spopulation．Butonly２３％ofthesenＧ iorcitizenswereabletousetheInternet．ThatmeansmorethanthreeＧfourthsoftheelderＧ lycan􀆳tenjoythedigital(数字的)benefits． Manyseniorcitizenswhocan􀆳tusesmartphonesarefacingdifficultiesduringthispanＧ demic(流行病)．EvenwithasmartphoneinhandandInternetavailable,manyofthemstil feelhelpless．Theydon􀆳tknowhowtocalataxithroughtheapps．Therehavebeenreports ofmanyshopsrefusingtheeldersbecausetheydon􀆳tknowhowtopayusingsmartphones, insteadoflettingthempaywithcash．What􀆳sworse,astheydon􀆳tknowhowtogettheInＧ ternetＧbasedhealthcode(健康码),theyarerefusedtoentermanypublicplaces．Showing personalhealthcodeispartoftheepidemicprevention(防疫)andcontrolmeasures． Newtechnologiesbecomepopularbecausetheyareoftenofgreatuseinourdailylives． Butmanyseniorcitizens,especialythoselivinginthecountrysidearenotabletousethe Internetorsmartphones,eitherbecauseoffinancial(经济的)problemsorbecausethey cannotlearnnewthings．Thedigitalgapbetweentheelderlyandtheyoungisbecoming moreobvious．However,theseniorcitizensshouldnotbecomeasilentgroupdeprived(剥 夺)ofdigitalbenefits．ItisourresponsibilitytohelpthembridgethedigitalgapandbepaＧ tientwiththemwhentheyfacedifficultiescatchingup． (　　)５１．WhatcanwelearnfromthefiguresshowedinParagraph２? A．ThereareasmalnumberofseniorcitizensinChina． B．Only２３％oftheseniorcitizenscanusethecomputer． C．ThreeＧfourthsoftheelderlydisliketousesmartphones． D．Manyeldersfailtoenjoytheconvenienceofthedigitaldevices． (　　)５２．WhatdoestheauthortrytotelusaccordingtoParagraph３? A．Cashisnolongeracceptedinmostshops． 第二次月考测试卷 １１７　 B．It􀆳samustforeveryonetohaveahealthcode． C．Mosteldersneedhelponhowtousetheapps． D．Manyshopsnowrefusetoofferservicetotheelderly． (　　)５３．Theelderlycan􀆳tenjoydigitalbenefitsforthefolowingreasonsEXCEPT ． A．theirlivingareas B．theirfinancialconditions C．theirrelationshipwithchildren D．theirdifficultyinlearningnewthings (　　)５４．Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“obvious”is“ ”inChinese． A．粗糙的 B．明显的 C．具体的 D．大概 (　　)５５．Whatistheauthor􀆳sadvicetochangethecurrentsituationoftheseniorcitiＧ zens? A．Theyshouldnotusemoderntechnology． B．Theyoungshouldhelpthempatiently． C．Theyoungshouldaskthemtopaywithcash． D．Theyshouldkeepsilentusingdigitalproducts． C Americaisamobilesociety．FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandrealyet disappearsoon．Theydon􀆳tfeelhurt．Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainevenyearslater, theypickupthefriendship．ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand． Friendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending (延伸)deeplyintobothfamilies． Thereisanotherdifficultpointforustounderstand．AlthoughAmericanstreatfriends warmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon􀆳tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitreＧ quiresagreatdealoftime．ButinChinaweareusualygenerouswithourtime．Hostswil appearatanairporteveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend．Wemaytakeadayoff fromourworktoactasguidestoourfriends．ItisoppositeinAmerica．Americanscannot managethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyplans．TheywilprobaＧ blyexpectthevisitorstogetthemselvesfromtheairporttothehotels．Andtheyexpectthe visitorswilphonethemfromthere．Oncethevisitorsarriveattheirhomes,thewelcome wilbefulwarm． ForAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomes thantorestaurants,exceptforbusinessmatters．Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeigners attheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife．Soaccepttheirhospitality(好客) １１８　 英语同步辅导与测评􀅰基础模块·３G athomeandenjoyyourvisitinAmerica! (　　)５６．Theunderlinedphrase“pickup”inParagraph１maymean“ ”． A．keepout B．giveup C．paynoattentionto D．continue (　　)５７．Whichofthefolowingisthetypical(典型的)wayofAmericanhospitality? A．Treatingfriendsathome． B．Takingdaysofftobewithfriends． C．Meetingfriendsattheairportatmidnight． D．Sharingeverythingtheyhave． (　　)５８．WhichofthefolowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A．Americansarealwaysgenerouswiththeirtime． B．Americansdon􀆳tfeelhurtiftheirfriendshipsdisappearsoon． C．Chinesefriendshipsdevelopmoreslowlybutwilneverdisappear． D．ChinesefriendshipsaremoresincerethanAmericanfriendships． (　　)５９．Thispassageismostprobablywrittenfor ． A．Americanstudents B．Chinesestudents C．ChinesevisitorstoAmerica D．AmericanvisitorstoChina (　　)６０．Whoinvitesfriendstotheirhomestoshowtheirhospitality? A．Americans． B．Chinese． C．Westernpeople． D．English． D Idiomsarephrasesandsentencesthatdonotmeanexactlywhattheysay．Evenifyou knowthemeaningofeachwordyouseeorhear,youmaynotunderstandtheidiombecause youdon􀆳tunderstandtheculturebehindit． Forexample,ifanAmericanboyaskshismotherwhat􀆳sfordinnertomorrow,she maysay,“I􀆳lplayitbyear．”Thatmeansshedoesn􀆳thaveplansfordinnerandshewil decidelater．“Playbyear”usedtomeanplayingmusicusingthesheetmusic,butnowpeoＧ pleoftenuseitwhenthey􀆳renottalkingaboutmusic． There􀆳remanyidiomsinEnglish．Ifyoulearntousethem,yourEnglishwilbemore vividandcolorful．EnglishidiomsaremorecommoninspokenEnglish．TheycanbediffiＧ culttoremembersometimes．Nexttimewhenyouhearsomebodysayingtoyou“Givemea hand”,youdon􀆳tnecessarilystretchoutyourhandtohimorher,butyoudoneedtobe helpful．Andwhenthesituationis“outofhand”,youusualycandoverylittletomanage althat．Whatabouta“greenhand”?It􀆳snotaboutthecolorofyourhand!You􀆳reagreen handwhenyouareverynewatyourworkanddon􀆳thavemuchexperience．Ifyouandyour 第二次月考测试卷 １１９　 partneralways“worktogetherhandinglove”,youtwodefinitelyworktogetherverywel． CanyouguessthemeaningsofsomecommonEnglishidiomstodowithpartsofyour body? (　　)６１．Anidiomis ． A．aphraseorasentencethatmeansexactlywhatthewordssay B．aphraseorasentencethatdoesn􀆳tmeanexactlywhateverywordsays C．sodifficultthatnobodycanunderstand D．somethingtodowithpartsofyourbody (　　)６２．Ifamothersays“I􀆳lplayitbyear．”totalkaboutthedinner,shemeans ． A．shewilcookdinnerwhilelisteningtomusicatthesametime B．shedoesn􀆳thearwhatothersaretalkingabout C．shewilplaymusicusingthesheetmusicinsteadofcookingdinner D．shedoesn􀆳thaveplansfordinnerandwildecidelater (　　)６３．Whenonesays“Canyougivemeahand?”,hemeans ． A．heneedstoholdyourhand B．heworkswelwithyou C．heneedsyourhelp D．heisanewcomerandcan􀆳thelpwiththesituation (　　)６４．WhichofthefolowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage? A．PeopleuseEnglishidiomsmoreinspokenEnglishthaninwrittenEnglish． B．Tounderstandtheculturebehindanidiomisimportantinunderstanding theidiom． C．IdiomsmakeyourEnglishmorevividandcolorfulsotheyareeasytoreＧ member． D．Youmaynotunderstandanidiomeventhoughyouknowthemeaningof eachword． (　　)６５．ThereisacommonEnglishidiomcaled“tostandonone􀆳sownfeet”．Can yougetthemeaning? A．Todependononeself． B．Toknowsomethingverywel． C．Todosomethingsecretly． D．Tohavethehabitofstealing． E Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection．Unluckily,Iamoneofthem．Ihave visitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystilgetlosttherethenexttime． WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdaredaskstrangerstheway．AndsoIusedtowalk roundincirclesandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto．Now,Iam １２０　 英语同步辅导与测评􀅰基础模块·３G nolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceiveunhelpfulorevenwrong information．SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrongdirections．Ifanyoneasksmetheway somewhere,Iwouldsay,“Sorry,Iamastrangerhere．”Onceonmywaytowork,Iwas stoppedbyaman．HeaskedmeifIcouldtelhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding．I gavehimmyusualreply．ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps,Irealizedthathehad askedthewaytomyofficebuilding．However,Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim． IwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn􀆳twanttokeephimwaiting． WhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretaryshowedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirecＧ tions．ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachother atthefirstsight! (　　)６６．Thewriteralwaysrefusestogivepeopledirectionsbecause ． A．she􀆳sastrangertothecity B．shedoesn􀆳tknowthepeople C．shehasnotimetohelpothers D．she􀆳safraidofgivingwrongdirections (　　)６７．Amanstoppedthewriteronthewayto ． A．askforthetime B．askfordirections C．selhersomething D．makefriendswithher (　　)６８．TheFriendshipBuildingistheplacewherethewriter ． A．lives B．studies C．works D．teaches (　　)６９．Theunderlinedword“embarrassed”inthelastparagraphmeans“　　　　” inChinese． A．尴尬的 B．困惑的 C．激动的 D．犹豫的 (　　)７０．Whatcanwelearnfromthewriteraccordingtothepassage? A．Thewriteristooshytogiveothersdirections． B．Thewriterhasaverypoorsenseofdirection． C．Thewriternevergotlostwhenshewasyoung． D．Thewriteriswilingtogiveothersdirections． Ⅳ．情景对话(两篇对话,共１０小题;每小题２分,满分２０分.) 阅读A段对话,从对话后所给的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. A A:Idon􀆳tknowwhattobuyforMary􀆳sbirthday． B:　７１　Doyouwanttojoinmetobuyheragift? A:　７２　 Anyideas? 第二次月考测试卷 １２１　 B:Hmm 　７３　 A:Shelikesmusic,skingandreading． B:Youknow,maybewecouldgetherabook．　７４　 A:Idon􀆳tknow．Herroommate,Suemightknowwhoshelikes． B:　７５　 A:Let􀆳scalher! A．Me,neither． B．Thatwouldbegood! C．Whatareherinterests? D．Whoisherfavoritewriter? E．Maybeshecanhelpuschoosethebook． 阅读B段对话,从对话后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项 为多余选项. B Policeman:Now,Jimmy,didyougetagoodview(看清)oftheaccident? Jimmy:Oh,yes．Iwasstandingoutsidethebankbuildingandsawitquiteclearly． Policeman:Doyouknowwhattimeitwas? Jimmy:Yes．　７６　Itwas２:４５exactly． Policeman:Good．　７７　 Jimmy:Wel,quiteslowly,about１０milesanhour．ItwascomingupYorkRoad． 　７８　Buttheywerestilredwhenhewentoverthem． Policeman:Isee．　７９　 Wasitalsodrivingslowly? Jimmy:ItwascomingalongUnionStreetabout３０milesperhour．Itwasablue Toyota．　８０　 Policeman:Didyouseewhatcolorthetrafficlightwas? Jimmy:Yes．Itchangedtoyelowjustbeforehecrossedit． A．Whataboutthecar? B．Icheckedmywatch． C．Didn􀆳tyouseethecar? D．Now,howfastwasthetruckmoving? E．Wasthecargoingbeyondthespeedlimit? F．Isupposethetruckdriverknewthelightsweregoingtochange． G．Thedriverstoppedhiscarwhenhesawthetruckcrossingthestreet． １２２　 英语同步辅导与测评􀅰基础模块·３G Ⅴ．书面表达(满分２５分.) 科技改变生活.未来的科技会如何,未来的人们的生活又会怎样呢? 请以 “TheFuＧ tureLife”为题,写一篇英语作文,内容包括人们的衣食住行. 参考词汇:rich富有的　　transportation交通 要求:１．语句通顺,没有单词拼写错误; ２．１００词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.) TheFutureLife Now,peoplearegettingricherandricher．Let􀆳sthinkaboutwhatthelifewilbelike inthefuture． 　 　 　 　 　 Lifeinthefuturewilbemuchmorewonderfulthannow．Ithinkitwilbetrue． 月考测试卷参考答案 １７５　 ７２．E　【解析】根 据 上 文 “Whatfestivalareyou goingtocelebrate? (你们打算庆祝什么节日?)” 推断E选项正确. ７３．B　【解析】根据下文 “There􀆳realotofactivities tocelebrateit．(有很多庆祝活动.)”推断B选项 正确. ７４．A　【解析】根据下文 “andeatingyuanxiaowith myfamily(并且和我的家人一起吃元宵)”推断 A选项正确. ７５．D　【解析】根据前后文及选项排除推断D选项 正确. ７６．D　【解析】根据上文 “Couldyoutelmetheway tothenearestclinic? (你能告诉我去最近的诊 所怎么走吗?)”推断D选项正确. ７７．G　【解析】根据后文“Butwehaveaconvenience store ”可知此处在问商店的有关事情,由此推 断G选项正确. ７８．A　【解析】根据下文 “Butwehaveaconvenience storeinourcommunity．(但 是 我 们 社 区 有 便 利 店.)”推断A选项正确. ７９．C　【解析】根据下文 “It􀆳sjustinfrontofthe clinic．(它就在诊所的前面.)”推断C选项正确. ８０．B　【解析】根据上文 “IsthereaplacewhereI canhavemyhaircut? (有可以理发的地方吗?)” 推断B选项正确. Ⅴ．书面表达 参考范文 Dearteachers, I􀆳mwritingtoinviteyoutoourNewYeareveＧ ningparty．Asarranged,al theclassmates wil gatherintheclassroomat６:３０pmthisThursday evening． Wewouldfeelgreathonoredifyoucouldcome andjoinus．Thepartyistofinishat８:３０pm,which lasts about ２ hours．At the beginning, our headmasterwilgiveusasoloＧshow,folowedbythe performancesofstudents．Afterthatthestudents wil singanddance,and wecanenjoydelicious snacks．What􀆳smore,we􀆳lpreparesomeinteresting gamessothatthepartycanbelivelyandsuccessful． Isuggestthatteachersalsoprepareasmalprogram． Onbehalfofthewholeclass,Idohopethatyou canattendit． Lookingforwardtoyourcoming． SincerelyYours, LiMing 第二次月考测试卷 Ⅰ．单项选择题 １．B　【解析】句意:他的第一本书下个月将出版, 这本书是以一个真实故事为基础的.本题考查非 谓语动词.book与publish在逻辑上为动宾关 系,故排除C项;A项表示完成;B项表示将来; D项表正在进行.根据时间状语nextmonth可 知事情将要发生,所以选B. ２．A　【解析】句意:这条稀有的鱼,从锅里被救起, 现在已经被放回到大海了.本题考查非谓语动 词.句子的主语fish和save之间是被动关系,应 该用过去分词作定语,相当于一个非限制性定语 从句 “whichwassaved ”.尽管C项也是被动 形式,但是不定式的被动结构.表示将来,所以 选A. ３．A　【解析】句意:我们受到邀请去下周五在俱乐 部举办的聚会.本题考查非谓语动词.由next Friday可知时间是在将来,party和hold之间为 动宾关系,应用被动形式,所以选A. ４．C　【解析】句意:怀特老师给学生们展示了一些 从图书馆借来的老地图.本题考查非谓语动词. oldmaps和 borrow 之 间 是 被 动 关 系,所 以 用 borrowed作定语表示被动意义,所以选C. ５．A　【解析】句意:我有一个朋友,他有一台好相 机.本题考查定语从句.关系代词whom在定语 从句中作宾语,因此排除B;关系代词whose,表 示所属关系,因此排除 C;he不能引导定语从 句,因此排除D.afriend作先行词,指人,且在 定语从句中作主语,用关系代词who,因此选A. ６．C　【解析】句意:他起得如此早,以至于他赶上 了公交车.本题考查状语从句.句型so that 意为 “如此􀆺􀆺以至于􀆺􀆺”,所以选C. ７．C　【解析】句意:这就是那个书包被偷的女孩. 本题考查定语从句.本定语从句的先行词是the girl,定语从句中名词schoolbag前面缺少定语, whose指代thegirl在句中作定语,所以选C. ８．B　【解析】句意:直到我长大了,我才意识到我 的母亲是多么的特别.本题考查状语从句.not until意为 “直到􀆺􀆺才􀆺􀆺”,所以选B. ９．A　【解析】句意:我叔叔刚买的车子在地震中被 损坏了.本题考查定语从句.分析句子得知,句 子的主干是 “ThecarwasdestroyedintheearthＧ quake．(汽 车 在 地 震 中 被 损 坏 了.)” , 而 “ myunclehadjustbought”作为一个定 语从句,修饰先行词thecar,thecar在定语从句 中充当bought的宾语,故关系代词可以用that １７６　 英语同步辅导与测评􀅰基础模块·３G 或which,结合选项,所以选A. １０．B　【解析】句意:我们昨天看到的男孩子是约 翰的弟弟.本题考查定语从句.先行词是the boy,指人,且在定语从句 wesawyesterday中 作宾语,所以选B. １１．A　【解析】句意:你问的那个游泳运动员在那 边.本题考查定语从句.swimmer是先行词, 指人,在定语从句中充当介词about的宾语,要 用关系代词who/that/whom引导定语从句,所 以选A. １２．A　【解析】句意:除非你立即走,不然你就会迟 到.本题考查连词辨析.本句可转化为 “Ifyou don􀆳tleaveimmediately,youwilbelate．”.B和 D句意不对,且or表转折;A意为 “除非”,所 以选A. １３．D　【解析】句意:无论多晚,他的妈妈都会等到 他回来一起吃晚饭.本题考查让步状语从句. 用however引导让步状语从句,后面紧接 “形容 词/副词＋主语＋谓语＋其他”.“Howeverlate heis．”相当于 “Nomatterhowlateheis．”,所 以选D. １４．C　【解析】句意:如果我们有强烈的意志,我们 就能克服工作中的任何困难,无论困难有多大. 本题考查疑问代词.由how(however)修饰形容 词或副词,what(whatever)修饰名词可知,因为 great是 形 容 词, 故 应 用 how (however). however＝nomatterhow,表示 “无论怎样”, 所以选C. １５．A　【解析】句意:即使我们失败十次,我们也不 会放弃.本题考查连词辨析.A选项表示 “即 使”;B选项表示 “自从􀆺􀆺”;C选项表示 “是 否”;D选项表示 “直到􀆺􀆺”.根据句意,所以 选A. １６．A　【解析】句意:她的口语没有她朋友好,但是 她的写作 很 赞.本 题 考 查 短 语.as as意 为 “和􀆺􀆺一样􀆺􀆺”.speak是动词,因此用副词 来修饰,又因为出现了excelent因此是指好, 所以用 wel 而不用 much,所以选A. １７．A　【解析】句意:我们建了一个发电站,那里的 水资源很丰富.本题考查定语从句.先行词a powerstation “发 电 站”,表 示 地 点,且 从 句 “waterresourcesareplentiful．”不缺成分,用关 系副词where,所以选A. １８．B　【解析】句意:如果下雨,排球比赛将会被推 迟.本题考查条件状语从句.if引导的条件状 语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在 时,所以选B. １９．D　【解析】句意:我希望去接你的朋友,但我的 车 在 路 上 抛 锚 了.本 题 考 查 非 谓 语 动 词. expecttodosth．意 为 “希 望 做 某 事”,所 以 选D. ２０．C　【解析】句意:我记得一个小时前看到他离 开了.本题考查非谓语动词.动作已经发生, 用rememberdoingsth．表示做过了.“看到他 走”,是已经走了,且是全过程,所以用seesb． dosth．,所以选C. ２１．C　【解析】句意:他三年前不抽烟了,现在又开 始抽了.本题考查非谓语动词.stopdoingsth． 表示 “停止做某事”;begintodosth．表示 “开始 做某事”.所以选C. ２２．A　【解析】句意:———迈克,你认识那个和刘老 师聊天的男孩吗? ———不,不认识.本题考查非 谓语动词.chatwith意为 “聊天”,与逻辑主语 boy构成主谓关系,应用非谓语doing形式,即 chatting,所以选A. ２３．B　【解析】句意:下一班到站的火车来自深圳. 本题考查非谓语动词.动词arrive是将要发生 的动作,用动词不定式作定语,所以选B. ２４．C　【解析】句意:如果有很多工作要做,我很乐 意一直坚持到工作全部完成.本题考查非谓语 动词.由后半句 “I􀆳mhappytojustkeeponuntil itisfinished”可知工作还没完成,表示将来未 完成的动作要用动词不定式,所以选C. ２５．A　【解析】句意:有大量证据表明,与音乐相关 的行为的脑活动会涉及大脑多个不同部分.本 题考查非谓语动词.evidence(证据)和indicate (表明)之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,所以用现在 分词indicating作定语,所以选A. Ⅱ．完形填空题 ２６．A　【解析】根据上一句 “Iamusedtogetting themorningnews．(我习惯了看早间新闻的.)” 可知应选A. ２７．D　【解析】固定短语wenttomyoffice表示 “去 上班”.根据句意 “我上班之前打算看会儿电 视.”可知应选D. ２８．C　【解析】根据前半句 “Ihadanemptyfeeling． (我有一种空虚的感觉.)”推断出作者之前也有 很多次这种感觉,所以选C. ２９．B　【解析】根据前文作者看一会儿电视再去上 班得知,Onmywaytowork 意为 “在我去上 班的路上”,所以选B. ３０．B　【解析】A选项read表示 “看书”;B选项eat 月考测试卷参考答案 １７７　 表示 “吃”;C选 项smel 表 示 “闻”;D 选 项 wear表示 “穿”.根据 “ fromthelittlestore ”可 知 作 者 从 这 家 小 店 里 买 些 吃 的,所 以 选B. ３１．A　【解析】A选项hungry表示 “饥饿的”;B选 项angry表示 “生气的”;C选项thirsty表示 “口渴的”;D选项sleepy表示 “昏睡的”.根据 上文从商店买吃的可推断此处表示作者是饿了, 所以选A. ３２．D　【解析】A选项 wentto表示 “去”;B选项 wentfor表示 “攻击”;C选项gotup表示 “起 床”;D选项gotoff表示 “下车”.固定短语got offwork表示“下班”,所以选D. ３３．A　【解析】根据前文 “itwouldbe５hours(还要 ５小时)”可知作者提到的是时间,所以选A. ３４．C　【解析】根据前文 “thelittlestore(这家小 店)”可知此处是指小店的店主,所以选C. ３５．D　【解析】根据前一句 “WhenIsaidIheard youmakegreatcheese(当我说我听说你做得奶 酪很好吃)”可知店主听了夸赞很开心,所以 选D. ３６．B　【解析】A选项box表示 “箱子”;B选项seat 表示 “座位”;C选项room表示 “房间”;D选项 plate表示 “盘子”.根据句意 “我找个空位置吃 东西”,所以选B. ３７．C　【解析】A选项ordered表示 “订购”;B选项 doubted表示 “怀疑”;C选项told表示 “告诉”; D选项seen表示 “看见”.根据句意 “有人告诉 过你 吗? 你 有 着 最 迷 人 的 蓝 色 双 眼”,所 以 选C. ３８．A　【解析】A选项because表示 “因为”;B选项 if表示 “如果”;C选项though表示 “虽然”;D 选项before表示 “在􀆺􀆺之前”.根据句意 “因 为我的眼睛是蓝色的吗?”,所以选A. ３９．D　【解析】根据前文谈论的 “themostbeautiful blueeyes(最迷人的蓝色眼睛)”所以选D. ４０．C　【解析】根据下文 “Yoursmilerealymakesa roomaniceplace．(你的笑容照亮了整间屋子.)” 可知作者听到店主夸她,笑了一下,所以选C. ４１．B　【解析】根据下文 “theymademelaugh(它们 让我大笑起来)”可知老妇人给作者讲了很多笑 话,所以选B. ４２．A　【解析】A选项Thank表示”感谢”;B选项 Know表示 “了解”;C选项Love表示 “热爱”; D选项Hate表示 “憎恶”.根据上文,老妇人又 是夸作者,又是讲笑话逗她开心可知作者应是 表达感谢,所以选A. ４３．C　【解析】根据固定短语 “inone􀆳seyes(用某人 的眼睛)”可知选C. ４４．C　【解析】根据短语 “takecareof(照顾)”可知 选C. ４５．D　【解析】选项A表示 “疲倦的”;选项B表示 “困惑的”;选项C表示 “奇怪的”;选项D表示 “快乐的”.根据下文 “Itwasrealyagoodstart ofaday．(真的是一天美好的开端.)”所以选D. Ⅲ．阅读理解题 ４６．A　【解析】根据第二段中的“Celebrationsfor theSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin１９８０ (在英国,庆祝春节始于１９８０年􀆺􀆺)可知,英 国１９８０年开始庆祝春节,所以选A. ４７．A　【解析】根据第三段中的 “Theyjoinina largeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditional newyear．”可知美籍华人聚在一起欢迎新年的 到来,所以选A. ４８．C　【解析】根据第四段第一句可知他们观赏烟 火、舞狮、赛龙舟和许多其他传统活动,没有提 到桥牌,所以选C. ４９．D　【解析】根据最后一段最后一句可知他们通 常在家里吃饭,因为在餐馆里吃会失去传统的 含义,所以选D. ５０．D　【解析】通读全文并结合第一段可知,世界 上每个地方的中国人都对春节有着同样强烈的 感情,所以选D. ５１．D　【解析】根据第二段中的 “Thatmeansmore thanthreeＧfourthsoftheseniorcitizensarenot abletoenjoythedigital(数字的)advantages．”可 知,超过四分之三的老年人无法享受科技带来 的便利,所以选D. ５２．C　【解析】根据第三段中的 “EvenwithasmartＧ phoneinhandandInternetavailable,manyof themstilfeelhelpless．Theydon􀆳tknowhowto calataxithroughtheapps．(尽管手里有智能手 机和网络,但他们中的很多人仍然觉得无助. 他们不知道如何通过应用程序叫出租车.)”可 知,作者试图告诉我们,许多老年人需要如何使 用应用程序的指导,所以选C项. ５３．C　【解析】根据第四段中的 “Butmanysenior citizens learn new thingsbeyondacertain point．”可知,居住环境、财务状况和学习新事物 有困难,这些是老年人不能享受数码带来的好 处的原因.C项 “他们和孩子的关系”不是其原 因,所以选C. １７８　 英语同步辅导与测评􀅰基础模块·３G ５４．B　【解析】根据第四段中的 “ThedigitalgapbeＧ tweentheelderlyandtheyoung (数字化的差 距在老年人与年轻人之间越来越明显􀆺􀆺)”所 以选B. ５５．B　【解析】根据最后一段内容可知,作者认为 我们有责任帮助老年人跨越数字鸿沟,在他们 遇到问题时,耐心帮助他们,所以选B. ５６．D　【解析】画线词所在句意为 “即使两个美国 人多年不见,如果再次相遇,他们仍然会持续他 们之间的友谊”.keepout表示 “阻止进入”; giveup表示 “放弃;交出”;paynoattentionto 表示 “不注意,不在意”;continue表示 “持续, 继续”.所以选D. ５７．A　【解析】根据最后一段可知美国人认为在家 招待比在饭店显得友好,所以选A. ５８．B　 【解 析】根 据 第 二 段 第 二 句 “Although Americanstreatfriendswarmlyintheirpersonal everydaylives,theydon􀆳tshowtheirpoliteness tothemifitrequiresagreatdealoftime．”可知 A 错 误;根 据 第 一 段 第 二 句 “Friendships betweenAmericanscanbecloseandrealyetdisＧ appearsoon．Theydon􀆳tfeelhurt．”可知B正确; 根据第一段最后一句 “Friendshipsbetweenus developmoreslowlybutmaybecomelifelong feelingsextending(延伸)deeplyintobothfamiＧ lies．”可知C错误;选项D在文中没有提及,故 错误.所以选B. ５９．C　【解析】本文主要讲述美国人的待客之道, 并与中国人进行对比,因此可以推断答案为C. ６０．A　【解析】根据最后一段可知美国人认为在家 招待客人更显热情,所以选A. ６１．B　【解析】根据文中的第一段中的 “Idiomsare phrasesandsentencesthatdonotmeanexactly whattheysay．”可知,习语是短语和句子,并不 代表他们真正想说的话,所以选B. ６２．D　【解析】根据文中的第二段中的 “ shemay say‘I􀆳lplayitbyear．’Thatmeansshedoesn􀆳t haveplansfordinnerandshewildecidelater．” 可知,她没有晚餐的计划,她稍后会决定,所以 选D. ６３．C　【解析】根据文中的第三段中的 “Givemea hand,youdon􀆳tnecessarilystretchoutyour handtohim/her,butyoudoneedtobehelpful． (帮我一把,你不一定要伸出手给他/她,但你需 要帮他/她.)”所以选C. ６４．C　【解析】根据文中的第三段中的 “There􀆳re manyidiomsin English．Ifyoulearntouse them,yourEnglishwilbemorevivid(生动的) andcolorful．(英语中有许多习语,如果你学会使 用它们,你的英语会更加生动多彩.)”可知 C 项中前半句 “习语使你的英语更加生动和丰富 多彩”是正确的,但后半句 “它们容易记住”是 错误的,所以选C. ６５．A　【解析】根据 “tostandonone􀆳sownfeet”中 的 “onone􀆳sfeet(站立)”可以推断选A. ６６．D　【解析】根据第二段中的 “SoItrytoavoid givingpeoplewrongdirections．Ifanyoneasks methewaysomewhere,Iwouldsay,‘Sorry,I amastrangerhere．’”可知,因为害怕给人指错 了方 向,所 以 作 者 总 是 拒 绝 给 人 指 路,所 以 选D. ６７．B　【解析】根据第二段中的 “HeaskedmeifI could tel him the way to the Friendship Building．”可知,一个人在路上拦住了作者问 路,所以选B. ６８．C　【解析】根据第二段中的 “ Irealizedthathe hadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding．”可知, 友谊大厦是作者工作的地方,所以选C. ６９．A　【解析】根据第二段中的 “WhenIjustgotto myoffice,thesecretaryshowedinthemanwho hadaskedmefordirections．”可知,问路的那个 人被秘书引进了“我”的办公室,而且是刚 刚 “我”告诉那个人“我”不知道到这里的路,比较 尴尬,所以选A. ７０．B　【解析】根据第一段中的 “Somepeoplehave averypoorsenseofdirection．Unluckily,Iam oneofthem．”可知,有些人方向感差,作者就是 其中一员,所以选B. Ⅳ．补全对话 ７１．A　【解析】根据上文 “Idon􀆳tknowwhattobuy forMary􀆳sbirthday．(我不知道给玛丽买什么生 日礼物.)”推断A符合语境. ７２．B　【解析】根据上文 “Doyouwanttojoinmeto buyheragift? (你想和我一起给她买礼物吗?)” 推断B符合语境. ７３．C　【解析】根据下文 “Shelikesmusic,sking, andreading．(她喜欢音乐、滑雪以及看书.)”推 断A符合语境. ７４．D　【解析】根据下文“Herroommate,Suemight knowwhoshelike．(她的室友苏可能知道她喜欢 谁.)”推断D符合语境. ７５．E　【解析】根据下文 “Let􀆳scalher! (让我们打 月考测试卷参考答案 １７９　 电话给她吧!)”推断E符合语境. ７６．B　【解析】根据上文 “Doyouknowwhattimeit was? (你知道是什么时间吗 ?)”以及下文 “It was２:４５exactly．(正好是两点四十五.)”推断B 符合语境. ７７．D　【解析】根据下文 “quiteslowly,about１０ milesanhour(非常慢,大约每小时十英里)”推 断D符合语境. ７８．F　【解析】根据下文 “Buttheywerestilred whenhewentoverthem．(但是当他过去时候, 交通信号灯还是红灯.)”推断F符合语境. ７９．E　【解析】根 据 下 文 “Itwascomingalong UnionStreetabout３０milesperhour．(这辆卡车 时速三十英里沿着联合大街驶过来.)”推断E 符合语境. ８０．G　【解析】根据下文 “Didyouseewhatcolor thetrafficlightwas? (你看到交通灯是什么颜 色吗?)”推断G符合语境. Ⅴ．书面表达 参考范文 TheFutureLife Now,peoplearegettingricherandricher．Let􀆳s thinkaboutwhatthelifewilbelikeinthefuture． Inthefuture,wewon􀆳thavetochangemany clotheseveryday．Wewil wearakindofspecial clothes．Wecanbewarmwhenwefeelcoldandbe coolwhenwefeelhot．Theywilhavemanybeautiful colors．Wecanchangethecolorwelikeanytime． Inthefuture,therearemoreandmorekindsof food wecanchoose．They wil be much more deliciousthannow．Theywilnotbeexpensive．We canbuythemwithlittlemoney．Isn􀆳titwonderful? Inthefuture,alofuswilliveinbeautifulhouＧ ses．Itcanmoveanywhere．Whenwewanttochange theplacewelive,itwiltakeusquicklywithoutany trouble． Lifeinthefuturewilbemuchmorewonderful thannow．Ithinkitwilbetrue． 第三次月考测试卷 Ⅰ．单项选择题 １．A　【解析】句意:老师们一直告诉我们不要玩电 脑游戏.本题考查动词不定式作宾补的用法. telsb．nottodosth．意为 “告诉某人不要做某 事”,所以选C. ２．A　【解析】句意:保持家乡的干净和美丽是我们 的职责.我们必须为家乡做些事.本题考查句型 “Itis＋adj．＋of/forsb．todosth．”,所以选A. ３．B　【解析】句意:乔太太被迫接受别人的意见. 本题考查使役动词 make的用法.make用作使 役动词,表示 “使”,后接不定式的复合结构作 宾语时,不定式不能带to;但是,若 make为被 动语态,则不定式必须带to.所以选B. ４．A　【解析】句意:如果你觉得累了请停下来去休 息.根据题干分析此空只能用非谓语动词.stop todosth．表示 “停下来去做某事”;stopdoing sth．表示 “停止做某事”.根据句意,所以选A. ５．C　【解析】句意:为什么不让他回家? 本题考查 非谓语动词的用法.whynotdosth．意为 “为何 不做某事”;let用作使役动词,表示 “使,让”, 后接动词不定式的复合结构作宾语时,不定式不 能带to,所以选C. ６．B　【解析】句意:参观我们学校的外国人来自加拿 大.本题考查定语从句.先行词是theforeigners, 从句中缺少主语,用who,所以选B. ７．B　【解析】句意:这是我一直在寻找的手表.本 题考查定语从句.当先行词有thevery/theonly 修饰时,只用that不用which,所以选B. ８．B　【解析】句意:和护士正在谈话的那位医生下 个月要去非洲.本题考查定语从句.先行词是 thedoctor,从句thenurseistalkingto中缺宾语, 所以选B. ９．B　【解析】句意:现在需要的只是石油供应.本 题考查定语从句.此句中al为先行词,且作从 句thatisneeded的主语;由于al 为不定代词, 此时关系词不可用which,而what不可引导定语 从句;当然,若无al可选C,因为此处的althat ＝what ,若althething为先行词,后面缺乏引 导定语从句的关系代词that(且在从句中作主语, 不可省略),所以选B. １０．C　【解析】句意:照顾好过马路的男孩和狗. 本题考查定语从句.当先行词中既有人又有物 时,关系词只用that不用which,所以选C. １１．D　【解析】句意:最后,小偷把他偷的东西都交 给了警察.本题考查定语从句.当 先 行 词 为 everything时,关系词只用that不用 which,所 以选D. １２．C　【解析】句意:成功属于那些从不说 “不可 能”的人.本题考查定语从句.当those指人 时,其后的定语从句可以用 who来引导,也可 以用that来引导;而当those指物时,其后的定 语从句不可以用who来引导,但可以用that或 which来引导.所以选C.