内容正文:
测试卷参考答案 171
话可知D为正确答案.
47.B 【解析】细节理解题.根据第一段“Iwasnt
workingthatsummerandwastakingonlytwo
classesinthesummerschool,soIhadsomefree
time.”可知B为正确答案.
48.C 【解析】细 节 理 解 题.从“Ihelpedinthe
kitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolG
unteers.”可知,加上“我”本人,一共有五人,故选
C.
49.A 【解析】细节理解题.根 据 最 后 一 段“She
lookedforanewjob,butcouldntfindone,for
shewastooold.”可以得知,她因为年纪太大了
所以找不到工作,故选A.
50.C 【解析】推理判断题.根据最后一段“Someof
themhadahabitofdrinkingalcoholortaking
drugs,whileothersonlyhadbadluck.”可知,每
个无家可归的人都有不一样的故事.所以C选
项表述不正确,故选C.
51.A 【解析】细节理解题.根据第一个表格waiter
需要有经验.故选A.
52.C 【解析】推理判断题.根据文中“WaiterreG
quired5pm 10pm,4nights;Cleanerneeded
Workingon Monday,WednesdaytoSaturday
4:30pm 6pm;Driverwanted8:00amto4:00
pm,5daysperweek;SupportWorkerwanted
workonweekends”可知,司机有可能是一份全
职工作.故选C.
53.B 【解析】细节理解题.根据第二个表格可知清
洁工需要从下午4点半工作到下午6点.故选B.
54.D 【解析】细节理解题.根据第四个表格可知联
系方式是邮箱careers@goldenGcare.com.故选
D.
55.B 【解析】推理判断题.通读文章可知都是关于
工作的招聘启事,介绍了每份工作的要求、报
酬、工作时间、联系方式等信息.故选B.
Ⅵ.翻 译
56.人适应环境的速度之快真是惊人.
57.我的目的就是能为国家队做贡献.
58.Hewilexhibithisnewdesignsatthetradefairs.
59.YourdutiesincludereceivinglettersandanswerG
ingtelephones.
60.Schoolsneedvolunteerstohelpchildrenread.
Ⅶ.书面表达
参考范文
HelpingtheChildreninPoorAreas
Inordertoimprovethelivesofchildrenand
makethemgetfreeeducation,wewilholdacharity
showcaled“HelpingtheChildreninPoorAreas”.It
startsontheplaygroundfrom8:00amto10:00am
nextWednesday.Wewilraisemoneytohelppoor
childrenreturntoschool.
Now manystudentshavedonevoluntarywork
fortheshow.Iwouldliketothankthestudentsand
teachersfortheirhelpandsupport.Thepriceofthe
charityshowis10yuanperperson.Comeandjoin
us.
Everyoneiswelcome.
TheStudentUnion
期中测试卷
Ⅰ.单项选择题
1.B 【解析】考查时态.句意:众所周知,在古代丝
绸之路是连接中国和西方的.inancienttimes在
古代,因此要用一般过去时.故选B.
2.D 【解析】考查时态.句意:贝拉,一位年轻的
歌手,在2021年1月因为癌症去世了.她的死让
我们很难过.根据时间onJanuary,2021可知用
过去时.故选D.
3.B 【解析】考查固定搭配.句意:地震过后,红十
字会马上派医疗队到村里去.sendsb.toaplace
派某人去某地.故选B.
4.A 【解析】考查时态.句意:昨天当我到达车站
时,火车已经离开了.结合语境可知前文时间状
语从句描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般
过去时态;下文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的
动作,故用过去完成时态.故选A.
5.B 【解析】考查时态.句意:———上个星期天你
做有趣的事了吗? ———没有,我就待在家里了.
根据lastSunday,可知句子时态为一般过去时.
故选B.
6.C 【解析】考查时态.句意:———你参观过那个公
园吗? ———是的,我昨天去的.答句有明确的时
间状语yesterday,应该用一般过去时.故选C.
7.A 【解析】考查therebe句型.句意:———今晚
电视上将有一场足球比赛,我非常想看.———我
也是.这是广州恒大队与澳大利亚墨尔本胜利队
之间的比赛.根据语境,这是therebe结构的一
172 英语同步辅导与测评基础模块·2G
般将来时,应用therewilbe;both指两者,beG
tween指两者之间.故选A.
8.C 【解析】考查therebe句型和不定代词.句意:
在明天的报纸上会有新消息.形容词修饰不定代
词要后置;此句是therebe句型的一般将来时.
故选C.
9.C 【解析】考查therebe句型.句意:我的自行
车出毛病了.我可以用你的吗? ThereissomeG
thingwrongwithsb./sth.表示“是某人或某物有
问题”;根据下文“CanIuseyours?”可知此句使
用一般现在时,用thereis.故选C.
10.B 【解析】考查therebe句型.句意:桌子上有
一张票、一个台灯和一些钥匙.在therebe句型
中谓语动词采用就近原则,此处离谓语最近的
主语aticket是单数,故谓语用单数is.故选B.
11.D 【解析】考查感叹句.句意:你提供的信息是
多么有用啊! 根据句子结构可知为感叹句,其结
构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!useful
(有用的)是形容词,所以要用How.故选D.
12.A 【解析】考查感叹句.句意:这音乐多美妙
啊! 它叫什么名字? 根据句子结构可知为感叹
句,其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓
语! wonderful(美 妙 的)是 形 容 词,所 以 要 用
How.故选A.
13.A 【解析】考查感叹句.句意:在橘子岛上进行
野外旅行是多么有趣啊! 题干中的中心词fun
是不可数名词,符合感叹句结构:What+不可
数名词(+主语+谓语+其他)! 故选A.
14.D 【解析】考查感叹句.句意:无人驾驶汽车多
智能啊! 我真的想买一辆.根据句子结构可知
为感叹句,其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主
语+谓语!smart(智能的)是形容词,所以要用
How.故选 D.
15.B 【解析】句意:关董从长江中救出了一位老太
太.他表现出多么杰出的勇气啊! 题干中的中
心词courage是不可数名词,符合感叹句结构:
What+不可数名词(+主语+谓语+其他)! 故
选B.
Ⅱ.语言应用
PartA
听力原文
16.W:Whendidyoubegintoteachinthisschool,
Mary?
M:WhenIwasinmyearlytwenties.
Q:WhendidMarybegintoteachinthisschool?
17.W:Ilikethoselittleducks.Howmucharethey?
M:Theyare6dolarseachor10dolarsforthe
pair.
Q:HowmuchwilIpayifIbuy4ducks?
18.W:Wheredoyouwanttoeat?
M:Isthereanythingwrongwiththecoffeeshop?
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
19.M:HowaboutdrivingintothecountryonThursday?
W:Wel.IlseeifIcangettheafternoonoff,
andIdliketovisitmyparentsfirst.
Q:Whatwouldthemanliketodo?
20.W:Howwasyourresearchgoing,Jack?
M:Wel,notbad.Italkedtosomestudentsand
gottheiropinions.AndnowIvegottowrite
thepaperbasedontheinformationIvecolG
lected.
Q:Whatisthemangoingtodo?
21.W:Tomsaidhecouldgetyourclubsometickets
tothegameifyoureinterested.
M:Look.Susan.Wevebeentryingtogettickets
fromhim.
Q:Wherecanthemangetthetickets?
22.M:Itssunnyandwarm.Stopstudyingandcome
intothegardenwithme.
W:Whynot?
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
16—22 ACCBBCA
PartB
23.C 【解析】根据图表第三行可知选C.
24.B 【解析】根据图表倒数第二行可知单价为395
RMB,三人同游应为1185RMB.
25.B 【解析】根据图表第四行可知选B.
Ⅲ.补全对话
26—30 GBEFD
Ⅳ.完形填空题
31.C 【解析】考查固定搭配.句意:众所周知,中
国学生通常很努力地学习很长时间.forlong
hours为固定搭配,意为“长时间地”.故选C.
32.A 【解析】考查动词辨析.句意:这很好,但帮
助不大.help帮助;give给予;make制作,使;
take带走.根据句意可知用help(帮助).故选
A.
33.D 【解析】考查固定搭配.句意:当你回到学习
测试卷参考答案 173
中,你的头脑会清醒,你会学到更多,学得更
好.returnto为固定搭配,意为“回到,返回”,
符合语境.故选D.
34.B 【解析】考查连词辨析.句意:当你回到学习
中,你的头脑会清醒,你会学到更多,学得更
好.结合语境可知,learnmore与studybetter
之间为并列关系,应用and连接.故选B.
35.A 【解析】考查语境及时态.句意:心理学家发
现学习正是如此.结合语境可知,此处表示心
理学家的发现,havefound符合句意与时态要
求.故选A.
36.C 【解析】考查固定搭配.句意:这里以英语学
习为例.英语中“以为例”有两种表达方式,
即take forexample或take asanexample.
故选C.
37.D 【解析】考查动词辨析.句意:随后你的语言
学习似乎保持不变.stay保持原状,符合语境.
故选D.
38.C 【解析】考查不定代词辨析.句意:那么你会
认为自己什么都没学到,你可能会放弃.由上
文的staythesame和下文的giveup可推断没有
学到知识,nothing符合句意.故选C.
39.B 【解析】考查名词辨析.句意:在某一时刻你
的语言学习又会有一个大的飞跃.work工作;
jump跳跃;walk散步;result结果.takeabig
jump意为“大的飞跃”,符合语境.故选B.
40.C 【解析】考查形容词辨析.句意:如果你有充
足的睡眠、饮食、休息和锻炼,学习英语会非常
有效和有趣.hard困难的;common普通的;inG
teresting有趣的;possible可 能 存 在(或 发 生)
的.分析句子结构可知,空格处应填写与effecG
tive并列的褒义词,结合选项可知,interesting
(有趣的)符合语境.故选C.
Ⅴ.阅读理解题
41.D 【解析】标题归纳题.文章的中心思想一般都
位于文章的开头或结尾,而标题又是对中心思
想高度、精辟的概括.根据文章大意,D项为本
篇新闻报道最合适的标题.故选D.
42.B 【解析】细 节 理 解 题.根 据 文 中“ people
whohadtheirarmsandlegscutoffafterasnake
biteinordertosavetheirlives.”和“ bringme
theknife!”可知,农民砍掉胳膊是为了挽救生
命.故选B.
43.A 【解析】细节理解题.根据文中最后一句该
医生的话可知,他想拯救人们的胳膊和腿.故选
A.
44.C 【解析】细节理解题.根据文中“Aspartof
hisstudieshehadtoworkinthemountains.”可
知,他去山区是他学习的一部分,是成为医生之
前的实习.故选C.
45.D 【解析】词义猜测题.根据上下文可猜测caG
reer的意思是“职业”,和job意思相近.故选
D.
46.B 【解析】细节理解题.根据文中第一句话“EarG
lytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,
wealthyandwise.”可知,早睡早起给人带来健
康、财富和聪明.故选B.
47.B 【解析】细节理解题.根据文中第三段第二行
“Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannot
dotheirworkverywel.”可知,孩子睡眠不足10
小时会做不好功课.故选B.
48.A 【解析】细 节 理 解 题.根 据 文 中“Exercise
keepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpsthe
bloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.”可知,锻
炼能强身健体,促进血液循环,这些都能使人更
健康.故选A.
49.B 【解析】细节理解题.根据文中“Exercisealso
helpsthebloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.”
可知,锻炼能促进血液循环.故选B.
50.D 【解析】细节理解题.根据文意可知,锻炼对
大脑好,学生应该睡够10小时,早睡早起身体
好,故A、B、C正确;而D项“如果你有足够的血
液,就会很聪明”这句话不正确.故选D.
51.B 【解析】主旨大意题.文章第一句话就问道
“你害羞吗? 如果是,那么你不是一个人.”接着
文章介绍了可能导致害羞的三个原因,最后说
害羞虽然有很多害处,但是是可以改变的,所以
本文讲的主要是害羞.故选B.
52.A 【解析】词义猜测题.根据前文“InterestingG
ly,theseshybabiesusualyhaveshyparents.”
可知,这些害羞的婴儿通常有害羞的父母,由此
判断genetic意为“从父母传下来的基因”.故选
A.
53.C 【解析】推理判断题.根据文中第三段“They
foundthat66percentofthemhadolderbrothers
andsisters.”可知,害羞的孩子中百分之六十六
有哥哥或者姐姐.文章中说有些孩子生下来会
害羞和安静,但不是大部分,排除 A;害羞是可
174 英语同步辅导与测评基础模块·2G
以改变的,排除B;以色列人表达观点更自由、
更大胆,而不是更害羞,排除D.故选C.
54.B 【解析】细节理解题.文中的第二、三、四段,
分别介绍了可能导致害羞的三个原因,分别是:
基因、家庭人数和出生地.故选B.
55.A 【解析】细节理解题.根 据 文 中 最 后 一 段
“Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticing
conversations.”可知,他们建议尝试新事物,练
习交谈,这样可以改变害羞的性格.故选A.
Ⅵ.翻 译
56.患难见真情.
57.雇员应当十分熟悉应急措施.
58.Manycompaniesaresufferingfromashortageof
skiledstaff.
59.Thefailureofthecompanywasadirectresultof
badmanagement.
60.Ittookmealongtimetogainhertrust.
Ⅶ.书面表达
参考范文:
GoodWaystoKeepHealthy
Itisveryimportantforustokeephealthy.But
doyouknowthewaystokeepushealthy?
First,weneedtohavehealthyeatinghabits.We
caneatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruits.Different
kindsoffoodarenecessary.Itsalsoimportantto
haveabalanceddiet.
Wecantakewalksafterdinner.Afterschoolwe
canspendhoursplayingbasketbalorsoccerwithour
friends.Weshouldtrytodomoreexerciseeveryday.
Happinessisanother wayto keep healthy.
Whenwearelonelyorunhappy,trytomakefriends.
Ifwesmileoften,wealsofeelhappy.So,behappy
tobehealthy.
第五单元测试卷
Ⅰ.单项选择题
1.D 【解析】考查宾语从句.句意:我不知道他是
否会来我家参加我的生日派对.but但是;so所
以;because因为;if是否.根据句意用if(是否).
故选D.
2.B 【解析】考查时态.句意:我希望Smith夫妇
马上就能和他们走失的儿子团聚.gettogether
团聚;主句是一般现在时,从句描述的是对将来
的期望,要用一般将来时.故选B.
3.D 【解析】考查时态.句意:我以为我已经交了
项目报告,但经理说他根本没看到.handin上
交;由主句的谓语动词thought可知从句的时态
用相应的过去时,从句动作先于主句动作,故使
用过去完成时.故选D.
4.B 【解析】考查宾语从句.句意:请告诉我她是
否会来.when当时;whether是否;that在
句中 不 充 当 成 分;why为 什 么.根 据 句 意 用
whether(是否).故选B.
5.B 【解析】考查宾语从句.句意:我不知道他们
是否已经通过了考试.what什么;if是否;when
当时;where在哪.根据句意用if(是否).
故选B.
6.A 【解析】考查宾语从句.句意:世界每天都在
快速地发生改变,我想知道未来的世界会是什么
样子.wonder后接宾语从句,从句用陈述语序.
故选A.
7.B 【解析】考查宾语从句.句意:———龙舟竞赛是
如此令人兴奋,但是我们的船还在后面.———不要
担心.我确信我们队会赢! that引导宾语从句,
没有意义,不作句子成分;if/whether是否;why
为什么.根据句意用that.故选B.
8.C 【解析】考查宾语从句.句意:我想知道今晚
Jenny是否会来.that在句中不充当成分;what
什么;if是否;which哪一个.根据句意用if(是
否).故选C.
9.C 【解析】考查宾语从句.句意:他们不知道怎
么办.宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除B;A项和C
项中均缺少do的宾语.故选C.
10.C 【解析】考查宾语从句.句意:Tom问在他做
完设计之后是否能去看电影.宾语从句用陈述
句语序;主句是一般过去时,因此从句也应该是
一般过去时.故选C.
11.B 【解析】考查宾语从句.句意:我想知道你是
否对做这件事感兴趣.that引导宾语从句,无意
义,不作句子成分;if是否;what什么,作主语
或宾语;where在哪,作地点状语.根据句意用
if(是否).故选B.
12.C 【解析】考查宾语从句.句意:———你能猜猜
他在那个新购物商场里为这台电脑付了多少钱
吗? ———对不 起,我 不 知 道.how much多 少
钱,连接从句作guess的宾语,用陈述句语序;
payforsth.为某物付钱,根据“付了多少钱”可
知时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式paid.故
选C.
期中测试卷 107
期中测试卷
(本卷满分100分,完成时间120分钟)
题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 总 分
得 分
第一部分 基础知识运用
Ⅰ.单项选择题(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
( )1.Aswealknow,theSilkRoad Chinatothewestinancienttimes.
A.connects B.connected C.wilconnect D.isconnecting
( )2.Bela,ayoungsinger, onJanuary,2021,becauseofcancer.Her
deathmadeusverysad.
A.hasbeendead B.hasdied
C.wasdead D.died
( )3.TheRedCross medicalteamstothevilageimmediatelyafterthe
earthquake.
A.prepare B.sent C.organize D.let
( )4.YesterdaywhenI tothestation,thetrain already.
A.got;hadleft B.got;hasleft
C.hadgot;left D.got;left
( )5.—DidyoudoanythinginterestinglastSunday?
—Notrealy.Ijust athome.
A.stay B.stayed C.wilstay D.amstaying
( )6.—Haveyouvisitedthepark?
—Yes.I ityesterday.
A.havevisited B.hadvisited C.visited D.visit
( )7.—There afootbalmatchonTVtonight.Icantwaittowatchit.
—Metoo.Its GuangzhouEvergrandeandtheAustralianteam—
MelbourneVictory.
A.wilbe;between B.wilbe;both
C.wilhave;between D.wilhave;both
108 英语同步辅导与测评基础模块·2G
( )8.Theresgoingto intomorrowsnewspaper.
A.havesomethingnew B.benewsomething
C.besomethingnew D.havenewsomething
( )9. somethingwrongwithmybike.CanIuseyours?
A.Itis B.Itwas C.Thereis D.Therewas
( )10.There aticket,alampandsomekeysonthetable.
A.are B.is C.has D.have
( )11. usefultheinformationyouveprovidedis!
A.Whata B.What C.Whatan D.How
( )12. wonderfulthemusicis! Whatsitsname?
A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata
( )13. funitistohaveafieldtripontheOrangeIsland!
A.What B.Whata C.How B.Whicha
( )14. smartthedriverlesscaris!Irealywanttohaveone.
A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How
( )15.GuanDongsavedanoldladyoutoftheYangtzeRiver. greatcouG
rageheshowed!
A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How
Ⅱ.语言应用(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
PartA根据录音提示从A、B、C三个选项中,选出合适的信息.
( )16.WhendidMarybegintoteachinthisschool?
A.23. B.28. C.29.
( )17.HowmuchwilIpayifIbuy4ducks?
A.6dolars. B.12dolars. C.20dolars.
( )18.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewantstoknowifsomethinghappenedatthecoffeeshop.
B.Hedoesntknowwhythecoffeetastesbad.
C.Hethinksthattheyshouldgotothecoffeeshop.
( )19.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?
A.Tovisithisparents.
B.Todrivetothecountryside.
C.Totraveltoanothercountry.
( )20.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Talktomorestudents.
B.Workonaresearchpaper.
C.Colectmoreinformation.
( )21.Wherecanthemangetthetickets?
A.Fromtheclub. B.FromSusan. C.FromTom.
期中测试卷 109
( )22.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shelikestheidea. B.Shehastostudy. C.Sheiswarmenough.
PartB根据下表提供的信息,从23~25题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项.
TimetableofTrainstoTibetandTicketFee
Num DEPCity/Time (km) Arr./Time Seat HardBerth SoftBerth
T27 Beijing/21:30 4064 3rdday/20:00 389RMB 675RMB 1079RMB
T22/3 Chengdu/20:36 3360 3rdday/17:21 331RMB 578RMB 921RMB
T222/3 Chongqing/17:15 3664 3rdday/17:21 355RMB 619RMB 985RMB
K917 Lanzhou/17:15 2188 2ndday/21:50 242RMB 423RMB 671RMB
N917 Xining/20:28 1972 2ndday/21:50 226RMB 395RMB 627RMB
( )23.NancywiltakethetrainofT22/3toTibetonJan.12th.Shewilarrivein
Tibetat .
A.20:00onJan.15th B.17:21onJan.16th C.17:21onJan.14th
( )24.TomwilgotoTibetfromXiningwithhisparentsinwinterholiday,sohe
shouldpay RMBfortheHardBerth.
A.395 B.1185 C.790
( )25.JoeworksinChongqing.IfhegoestoTibet,hemaytakethetrainof
.
A.T27 B.T222/3 C.K917
Ⅲ.补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下列对话,从所给七个选项中选出合适的五个选项完成对话.
A:Hi,Cindy! Howwasyourlastweekend?
B:Awful.Youknow,Alex,IwasbusytakingafterGschoolclassesfortheweekend.
26
A:Great.IwenttotheScienceMuseumandhadalotoffunthere.Haveyouever
beentherebefore?
B: 27 Idonothingbutstudyalthetimeonweekends.
A:Thatsoundsbad.Youshouldrelaxyourselfonweekends.AndyoucantrysomeG
thingnewinstead.
B: 28 Bytheway,canyoutelmesomethingaboutthemuseum?
A:Itshardtosay 29 Youdbettervisititifyourefree.
B:Oh,itmustbeagreatwaytospendweekends.Couldyoupleasegowithmenext
Sundayafternoon?
A:Noproblem.Letsmakeit. 30
B:Catchyou.
110 英语同步辅导与测评基础模块·2G
A.Metoo.
B.No,never.
C.Sorry,Icant.
D.Catchyoulater.
E.Thatsagoodidea.
F.Thereissomuchtosee.
G.Howaboutyourweekend?
第二部分 综合知识应用
Ⅳ.完形填空题(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Doyouknowhowtostudybetterandmakeyourstudymoreeffective? Wealknow
thatChinesestudentsusualystudyveryhardforlong 31 .Thisisverygood,butit
doesnt 32 alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodand
enoughrestandexercise.Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkorvisitsomefriendsor
someniceplaces.Itsgoodforyourstudy.
Whenyoureturn 33 yourstudies,yourmindwilberefreshed(清醒)andyoul
learnmore 34 studybetter.Psychologists 35 thatlearningtakesplaceinthisway.
HeretakeEnglishlearning 36 anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyou
feelhappy.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemsto 37 thesame.Soyouwilthinkyoure
learning 38 andyoumaygiveup.Thiscanlastfordaysoreveryweek,yetyouneednt
giveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywilagaintakeanotherbig 39 .Youlsee
thatyourealyhavebeenlearningalalong.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexerG
cise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand 40 .Dontgiveupalongtheway.Learn
slowlyandyouresuretogetagoodresult.
( )31.A.days B.time C.hours D.weeks
( )32.A.help B.give C.make D.take
( )33.A.after B.for C.at D.to
( )34.A.yet B.and C.or D.but
( )35.A.havefound B.havetaught C.told D.said
( )36.A.with B.for C.as D.to
( )37.A.have B.make C.take D.stay
( )38.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
( )39.A.work B.jump C.walk D.result
( )40.A.hard B.common C.interesting D.possible
期中测试卷 111
Ⅴ.阅读理解题(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
A
ShuPulonghashelpedatleast1000peoplebittenbysnakes.“Itwasseeingpeople
withsnakebites(伤口)thatledmetothiscareer,”hesaid.
In1963,afterhisarmyservice,ShuenteredamedicalschoolandlaterbecameadocG
torofChinesemedicine.Aspartofhisstudieshehadtoworkinthemountains.Therehe
oftenheardofpeoplewhohadtheirarmsandlegscutoffafterasnakebiteinordertosave
theirlives.
“IwasgreatlyupsetbythestoryofanoldfarmerImet.Itwasaveryhotafternoon.
Theoldmanwaspulinggrassinhisfieldswhenhefeltapaininhislefthand.Heatonce
realizedhehadbeenbittenbyapoisonoussnake.Innotimehewrappedaclothtightly
aroundhisarmtostopthepoisonspreadingtohisheart.Rushinghomeheshouted‘Bring
metheknife!’Minuteslater,themanlosthisarmforever.”
“ThesadstorytouchedmesomuchthatIdecidedtodevotemyselftohelpingpeople
bittenbysnakes,”Shusaid.
( )41.Thebestheadline(标题)forthisnewspaperarticleis .
A.AstonishingMedicine B.AFarmerLosesHisArm
C.DangerousBites D.SnakeDoctor
( )42.Thefarmerlosthisarmbecause .
A.theclothwaswrappedtootightly B.hecutitofftosavehislife
C.Shuwasnttheretohelphim D.hewasaloneinthefields
( )43.Shudecidedtodevotehimselftosnakemedicinebecause .
A.hewantedtosavepeoplesarmsandlegs
B.hehadstudieditatamedicalschool
C.hehadseensnakesbitingpeople
D.hisarmyservicehadfinished
( )44.WhydidShugointothemountains?
A.Hewantedtostudysnakebites.
B.Hewantedtohelpthefarmers.
C.Hewasbeingtrainedtobeadoctor.
D.Hewasexpectedtoserveinthearmy.
( )45.Whichofthefolowingwordscantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword
“career”inthefirstparagraph?
A.Conclusion.B.Story. C.Incident. D.Job.
B
Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.
ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?Itmeansthatwemustgo
112 英语同步辅导与测评基础模块·2G
tobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshalbehealthy.Weshalalsobe
richandclever.
Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungage
shouldhavetenhourssleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdo
theirworkverywel.Theywilnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!
Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplaying
gamesarealexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpsthebloodto
movearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoalpartsof
ourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsusthinkbetter!
( )46.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,wel .
A.haveenoughexercise B.behealthy
C.thinkbetter D.havestrongblood
( )47.Ifachilddoesnthave10hourssleep,maybehe .
A.becomeswise B.wontdowelinhiswork
C.goestoschoolintime D.hasenoughsleep
( )48.Apersonneedsexercisebecause .
A.itmakeshimhealthy B.hehasalotofhomeworktodo
C.heisstrongenough D.hedoesexercise
( )49.Exercisemakesthe movesmoothly.
A.body B.blood C.children D.head
( )50.WhichofthefolowingisNOTtrue?
A.Exercisedoesgoodtoapersonshead.
B.Astudentshouldhave10hourssleep.
C.Itsgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedearly.
D.Ifyouhaveenoughblood,youlbewise.
C
Areyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,nearly50percentofpeopleare
shy.Almost80percentofpeoplefeelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Thesedays,shyness
isbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Now,scientistsaretryingtounderstandshyness.
Theyhavesomeinterestingideasaboutwhypeopleareshy.
Isitpossibletobebornshy? Manyscientistssayyes.Theysay15to20percentofbaG
biesbehaveshyly.Thesebabiesarealittlequieterandmorewatchfulthanotherbabies.InG
terestingly,theseshybabiesusualyhaveshyparents.Asaresult,scientiststhinkthat
someshynessisgenetic.
Familysizemightcausepeopletobeshyaswel.ScientistsatHarvardUniversity
studiedshychildren.Theyfoundthat66percentofthemhadolderbrothersandsisters.As
aresult,theybecameshy.Atthesametime,childrenwithnobrothersorsistersmaybe
shyaswel.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotabletolearn
期中测试卷 113
thesamesocialskilsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.
Youmayalsobeshybecauseofwhereyouwereborn.Whenscientistsstudiedshyness
indifferentcountries,theyfoundsurprisingdifferences.InJapan,mostpeoplesaidthey
wereshy.ButinIsrael,onlyoneinthreepeoplesaidso.Whatexplainsthedifference?One
scientistsaystheJapaneseandIsraelishavedifferentopinionsoffailure.InJapan,when
peopledonotsucceed,theyfeelbadaboutthemselves.Theyblamethemselvesfortheir
failure.InIsrael,theoppositeistrue.Israelisoftenblamefailureonoutsidereasons,such
asfamily,teachers,friends,orbadluck.InIsrael,freedomofopinionandrisktakingare
stronglysupported.ThismaybewhyIsraelisworrylessaboutfailureandarelessshy.
Forshypeople,itcanbedifficulttomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagood
job.Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsand
practicingconversations.Anddontforget—ifyouareshy,youarenottheonlyone.
( )51.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Happiness. B.Shyness. C.Kindness. D.Loneliness.
( )52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“genetic”inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Passeddownfromparents. B.Learnedfromfriends.
C.Taughtbyteachers. D.Madeupbybrothers.
( )53.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?
A.Mostlittlebabiesarebornshyandquiet.
B.Ifyouareshynow,youwilbeshyforever.
C.Manyshychildrenhaveolderbrothersandsisters.
D.MostIsraelipeopleareshyofexpressingopinions.
( )54.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat maycauseshyness.
A.genetics,grownGupsandbirthplace
B.genetics,familysizeandbirthplace
C.familysize,grownGupsandfailure
D.genetics,familysizeandfreedom
( )55.Scientistssuggestthatshypeoplecangetovertheirshynessby .
A.tryingnewthingsandpracticingconversations
B.blamingtheirfailureonoutsidereasons
C.gettingthemselvesawayfromtheirshyparents
D.tryingtounderstandreasonsfortheirshyness
Ⅵ.翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
PartA将下面的英文句子译成中文.
56.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
57.Employeesshouldbefulyacquaintedwithemergencyprocedures.
114 英语同步辅导与测评基础模块·2G
PartB将下面的中文句子译成英文.
58.许多公司苦于缺乏熟练员工.
59.公司倒闭的直接原因是经营不善.
60.我花了很长的时间才赢得她的信任.
Ⅶ.书面表达(满分15分)
健康对我们来说非常重要,我们有很多方法来保持身体健康.请根据下面表格的提
示,以“GoodWaystoKeepHealthy”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,倡议健康生活,从以
下三个方面说明如何保持健康.短文首句已给出,不计入总词数,可适当发挥.
1.food abalanceddiet,vegetables,fruit,lessmeat
2.exercise domoreexercise,takeawalk,playbalgames
3.happiness keephappy,makefriends,smile
GoodWaystoKeepHealthy
Itisveryimportantforustokeephealthy.Butdoyouknowthewaystokeepus
healthy?