Unit 1 Personal and Family Life(无听力音频)-【通关练测】中等职业技术学校英语基础模块1同步辅导与测评(高教版2023修订版)

学 习 目 标 掌握重点 词汇 communityn．社区 cookv．烹饪 energeticadj．精力充沛的 especialyadv．尤其是 familyn．家庭 giftn．礼物 handmadeadj．手工制作的 introducev．介绍 jogv．慢跑 managern．经理 noticev．注意到 parentn．母亲或父亲 photon．照片 puppyn．小狗 strictadj．严格的 visitv．参观;拜访 vocationaladj．职业的 掌握重点 短语 bestrictwith 对􀆺􀆺严格的 ChongyangFestival重阳节 highschool高中 youngersister妹妹 掌握重点 句型 Myfamily/givennameis 我(姓/叫)􀆺􀆺 Iworkas 我的工作是􀆺􀆺 Whois ? 􀆺􀆺是谁? Iplantodosth．for 我计划为􀆺􀆺做某事. 素 养 目 标 提升思维差 异感知能力 理解中外表达方式上的思维差异; 能够使用得体的方式与他人交流. 提高跨文化 交际理解能力 客观看待中西价值观念的差异,树立正确的价值观. ２　 一般现在时 定义 时间词 构成 例句 表 示 经 常 发 生 的 动 作 或 者 习 惯 性 的 状态 often经常 always总是 sometimes有时候 usualy总是 onceaweek一周一次 every每􀆺􀆺 主＋ 系＋ 表 is: he, she,it, this,that; am:I; are:we,they,you, these,those Heisateacher．他是老师. Iamadoctor．我是医生. Theyarebooks．它们是书. Issheaworker? 她是工人吗? Yes,sheis．/No,sheisn􀆳t． 是的,她是./不,她不是. Sheisn􀆳tanurse．她不是护士. 主语＋情态动词＋动词原形 Hecanspeaktwolanguages． 他会说两门语言. Shecan􀆳tcomeheretoday． 今天她不会来这儿. 主语＋ 动词 (当主语是第一、二 人称和第三人称复 数)主语＋动词原形 Ilikemusic． 我喜欢音乐. Idon􀆳tlikeart． 我不喜欢艺术. (当主语是he,she, it和单个的人或者 物的时候)主语＋动 词Ｇs/Ｇes Shelikesmusic． 她喜欢音乐. Hedoesn􀆳tcomehere． 他不来这儿. 听力原文 Part１　Listentothedialoguesandchoosetherightanswertoeach question． (　　)１．Whatisthewoman􀆳smother? A． B． C． ３　 (　　)２．Whataretheydoing? A． B． C． (　　)３．Wherearetheygoing? A． B． C． (　　)４．Wheredoesthismancomefrom? A． B． C． 听力原文 　　Part２　Listentothepassageandthencompletethefolowingsentences． １．MynameisLinNan．Iam yearsold． ２．Thereare４peopleinmyfamily:father,mother, andI． ３．Iamavery girl．Ilikereading,playinggamesandlisteningto ． ４．Ialsoliketo withalthepeopleintheschool． 　　Part１　Choosethebestanswerstocompletethefolowingsentences． (　　)１．Thepicture nice． A．looks　　　　　B．islooked　　　　　C．look　　　　　D．islooking (　　)２．She downandsoonfalsasleep． A．live B．lain C．laid D．sits (　　)３．Theplane overthere． A．is B．are C．am D．does (　　)４．Johnalways others． A．help B．helping C．helps D．tohelp (　　)５．He foreighthourseveryday． A．working B．works C．towork D．worked ４　 (　　)６．Hesitsdownand arest． A．having B．have C．has D．tohave (　　)７．UncleWangnever acake． A．make B．tomake C．making D．makes (　　)８．Alex hisgrandmothertwiceamonth． A．see B．sees C．saw D．seen (　　)９．Aslongasit tomorrow,we􀆳lhaveatriponschedule． A．won􀆳train B．didn􀆳train C．hadn􀆳trained D．doesn􀆳train (　　)１０．Themeeting at７:３０sharp． A．start B．starts C．started D．starting 　　Part２　MatchcolumnAwithB,andpractice． A １．Hi!I􀆳m Mike． ２．Nicetomeetyou． ３．Howareyou? ４．Sorry．I􀆳msolate． ５．It􀆳saniceday,isn􀆳tit? 　　　　　　　　B A．Yes,itis． B．Fine,thankyou．Andyou? C．Nicetomeetyou,too． D．Hi,Mike．I􀆳mLily． E．Itdoesn􀆳tmatter． 试题精讲 　　Part３　Completethedialogue． Tom:Pleaseletmeintroducemyself．MynameisTom． Alice:　　１　　 MynameisAlice．Didyoujustmoveinnextdoor? Tom:Yes,Idid．　　２　　 Alice:Me?Iguessso．I􀆳velivedhereforaboutsixyearsnow．HaveyoulivedinAmerica verylong? Tom:No,notrealy．WhenIleftVietnam,IcametoAmericaandlivedwithmycousin inDalasfortwoyears．　　３　　 Alice? Alice:Iteachmathematicsatacolege．Whatdoyoudo? Tom:　　４　　 Alice:Wel,Tom,itwasgoodtomeetyou．Ihavetogonow．I􀆳mteachingaclassthis eveningandIneedtogettothecolege． Tom:　　５　　 Alice． Alice:Seeyouaround． Tom:Goodbye,Alice． ５　 A．I􀆳manaccountantinacompany． B．Let􀆳sgototheLostandFoundoffice． C．Pleasedtomeetyou． D．Haveyoulivedherelong? E．Itwasnicemeetingyoutoo, F．What􀆳sthematter? G．Wheredoyouwork, Part４　Filintheblankswiththewordsorphrasesgivenbelow．Changethe formwhennecessary． community　energetic　introduce　manager　notice　bestrictwith １．We􀆳vealreadybeen ． ２．She severalsmalerrorsinherwork． ３．He􀆳swellikedbypeopleinthe ． ４．They alwaysvery theirchildren． ５．Couldyouputmethroughtothe ,please? ６．Hehadworked aldayonhisnewbook． 　　Part５　TranslatethefolowingsentencesintoEnglishorChinese． １．这块表是母亲给我的礼物.(gift) 　 ２．这些照片唤起了许多美好的回忆.(photo) 　 ３．Thesetoysarehandmadebymyfather． 　 ４．Vocationaltrainingwilfitthemforagoodjob． 　 ５．Shelovesalsports,especialyswimming． 　 　　Part６　Rearrangethesentencestomakeashortpassage． A．Thisismymother．HernameisLiHua． B．Sheworksasateacher． C．MynameisTom．Iam１５． D．Andthisismyfather．HisnameisWangQiang． E．Andthelastoneismybrother．HisnameisWangWei． ６　 F．Heworksasanengineer． C→１． →２． →３． →４． →５． Part１　Readthepassagebelowandthenchoosetherightwordtofilineach blank． Everyonehadachildhood．Andchildhoodexperiencesareoftenveryfunny．ChildrenofＧ tenmakeus　１　．It􀆳struethatchildrenbrightenupahome．Theynever　２　thelights．I oftenrecalmychildhood,theperiodwhenmany　３　thingshappened．WhenIwasatwoＧ yearＧoldchild,bothmyparentswerebusy　４　work．Mymotherworkedasasalesmanager inacompany．Andmyfatherservedinthe　５　．SoIlivedwithmygrandmainavilage．I wasalwayswaitingformyparentsathome．Myfathersentusa　６　ofhisinasoldier􀆳s uniformanditwaspostedonthetableremindingmeofhim．Oncemymothercametoseeme andwewentshoppingtogether．　７　 wesawagroupofsoldiers．AndwhenIsawthem,I becameveryexcited．I　８　inaringingvoicepointingtothem:“Thisismyfather,andthis ismyfather,andthatismyfather,　９　!”Mymothersaidshe　１０　rememberthatmoＧ mentalherlife． (　　)１．A．cry B．laugh C．crying D．laughing (　　)２．A．turnup B．turndown C．turnoff D．turnon (　　)３．A．sad B．terrible C．bad D．interesting (　　)４．A．with B．at C．for D．in (　　)５．A．factory B．army C．hospital D．school (　　)６．A．letter B．card C．photo D．postcard (　　)７．A．Ontheway B．Intheway C．Bytheway D．Inaway (　　)８．A．spoke B．talked C．said D．told (　　)９．A．also B．either C．too D．yet (　　)１０．A．would B．wil C．can D．must 　　Part２　Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext． A Americanswithsmalfamiliesownasmalcaroralargeone．IfbothparentsareworkＧ ing,theyusualyhavetwocars．Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywil buyavan(住房汽车)． Asmalcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersons,butitisvery crowded．Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheir grandparentstogoonaholidaytravel．Theycouldaltraveltogether． ７　 Mr．Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear．Thismadethemselasecondcarand buyavan．Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemust carrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel．Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents􀆳home, thesuitcasesarechangedintotwoseatssotheycancarrythegrandparents． Americanscalvansmotorhomes．Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays．Whena familyistravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomefora fewdaysorweeks．Althemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyare travelingtogether．Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular．InAmericathereare manyparksformotorhomes． (　　)１．Fromthepassage,avanisalsocaled ． A．amotorcar B．amotorhome C．amotorbike D．abigtruck (　　)２．BeforeMr．Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,theyhave cars． A．one B．four C．three D．two (　　)３．Amotorhomeisusualyownedbyafamilywith ． A．ababy B．muchmoney C．morethantwochildren D．interestinvans (　　)４．Americansusualyusemotorhomes ． A．totravelwithalthefamilymembersonholiday B．todosomeshoppingwithalthefamilymembers C．tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekends D．todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday (　　)５．Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause ． A．theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefree B．theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidays C．somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheap D．bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomes B MomandDadaretwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife．Overyourlifetime,they mayinfluenceyoumorethananyoneelseyouwil meet．Soifyourmomlovestoread,you justmightgrowupcarryingabookwhereveryougo,justasshedoes．Butparentsdoalot morethanjustpassontheirhobbies．MomsandDadsneedtocarefortheirkidstheminute theirkidsareborn．Mostparentswildothisaslongastheylive． Herearesomewaysyoucanstayclose,getalongwel,andbuildastrongrelationship (关系)withyourparents． Spendtimetogether．InsteadofplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV,askyourmom anddadtoplaywithyou．Gooutsidetogether,ordosomereading． ８　 Bekind．Littlethingsmightmeanalottoyourmomordad．Youcanbrightenaparent􀆳s daywithahug,acard,orajoke．It􀆳salsolovelywhenakidcleansuphisorherroomwithout beingasked．Andifyoutrynottofightwithyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentswilbeso happy! Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo．Youdon􀆳thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyour best,youmakeyourparentsproud．Itmakesthemhappytoseehowyou􀆳returningintoa greatkid．Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthey􀆳redoingagoodjob． (　　)６．Whomayinfluenceyoumorethananyoneelseyouwil meetaccordingtothe passage? A．Teachers． B．Friends． C．Parents． D．Grandparents． (　　)７．Whichofthefolowingcan􀆳thelpyoubuildastrongrelationshipwithyourparents? A．Spendingtimetogether． B．Beingkind． C．Doingyourbestatwhateveryoudo． D．PlayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV． (　　)８．Yourparentswilbeunhappyifyou ． A．cleanuphisorherroomwithoutbeingasked B．fightwithyourbrothersorsisters C．tryyourbesttodosomething D．givethemahug (　　)９．Theunderlinedpartinthepassagemeans ． A．theymakeyoubecomeagoodkid B．theyworkhard C．theyareperfect D．theydowelintheirofficework (　　)１０．Ifamotherlikesreading,hersonwil ． A．likereadingtoo B．likeplayingcomputers C．likedancing D．hatereading C Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden．Onedayhiswifewasilandhehadno money．Hehadtoselsomepotatoesandcarrotsinthemarket．Thenextmorninghetook twobasketsofvegetablestotown．Butitwassnowinghardthatafternoonandtherewerefew peopleinthestreet．Whenhisvegetablesweresoldout,itwasdark．HeboughtsomemediＧ cineandhurriedtohisvilage． Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyingonthesnow．Heplacedhisbasketsontheground andwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup．Atthattimehefounditwasadeadmanandthere wasmuchbloodonhisbody．Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquickly,withouttakingthe ９　 basketswithhim． Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation．Havingshownthebaskets, anofficerasked,“Aretheseyours?”“Yes,sir．”Thefarmeransweredtimidly(胆怯地)． “Haveyoukiledtheman?”“No,no,sir．”Thefarmersaidinahurry．“Whendidyouseethe deadman?”“Aboutsevenlastevening．”“Didyouseewhokiledtheman?”“No,sir．”The officerbroughtoutaknifeandasked,“Haveyouseenityet?”“No,sir．”Theofficerbecame angryandtoldthepolicementobeathimupandsenthimintoprison． Thateveningtheofficerwentontrying．Pointingtotheknife,heaskedagain,“Have youseenityet?”“Yes,sir．”Theofficerwashappyandasked,“Whenandwhere?”“Isawit herethisafternoon,sir．” (　　)１１．Thefarmerdecidedtoselthevegetablesto ． A．buysomefoodforhisfamily B．buysomemedicineforhiswife C．gotoseeadoctor D．gotothecinema (　　)１２．Thefarmerdidn􀆳tselouthisvegetablesuntiltheeveningbecause ． A．theyweretoobad B．theywereveryexpensive C．itrainedhardthatmorning D．peoplewouldn􀆳tgooutonsuchabadday (　　)１３．As ,thefarmerdecidedtohelpthepersontostandup． A．hewasreadytohelpothers B．thepersonwasoneofhisfriends C．hethoughtthepersonwouldthankhim D．hethoughtthepersonhaddrunktoomuch (　　)１４．Thefarmerranawayquicklybecause ． A．thepolicemenwerecomingtowardshim B．hiswifewaswaitingforhimathome C．hewasafraidtoseeadeadman D．itwassolatethathecouldn􀆳tstaythereanylonger (　　)１５．Theofficertriedthefarmerto ． A．knowwhohadkiledtheman B．knowifhehadseenthedeadman C．askwhenhesawthedeadman D．askifhehadseentheknife １０　 　　Part３　Writeashortpassageaccordingtotheinformationgivenbelow． １．以下表格是李华需要填写的一封求职表.根据下面表格所给的中文信息,按照表格列 出的规定项目在表格内写出相应的英文信息. (１) (姓名):LiHua Gender:(２) (男性) (３) (年龄):１９ (４) (电话号码):０３１１ ８４６６ ２０２７ (５) (地址):No．４ZhongshanStreet,Changsha (６) (能力): Icanusethe(７) (电脑)． Ican(８) (驾驶)acar． IcanspeakEnglishand(９) (中文)． 　　２．请以«MyFamily»为题,写一篇８０个单词左右的短文. 要求:(１)描写家庭成员及身份. (２)写出你对家庭的感情. 　 　 　 　 　 自我测评参考答案 １６３　 Unit１　PersonalandFamilyLife 听力原文 Part１　Listentothedialoguesandchoosetheright answertoeachquestion． １．M:Whatisyourmother? W:She􀆳sadoctor． Q:Whatisthewoman􀆳smother? ２．M:Helo,I􀆳m Wendy． W:Helo,Wendy．I􀆳mSaly．Nicetomeetyou． M:Nicetomeetyou,too,Saly． Q:Whataretheydoing? ３．M:Helo,Linda!Fancymeetingyouhere! W:Hi,LinTao．Ihaven􀆳tseenyouforsometime． M:Whatareyougoingtodo? W:MyfamilyandIaregoingtothezoo． Q:Wherearetheygoing? ４．M:Helo! W:Oh,hi! M:Pleaseletmeintroducemyself．Mynameis Tom．I􀆳mfromParis,France． W:Pleasedtomeetyou．MynameisAlice． Q:Wheredoesthismancomefrom? Part２　Listentothepassageandthencompletethe folowingsentences． Hi,boysandgirls．Good morning．Itis my pleasuretotakethischancetointroducemyself．My nameisLinNan．Iam１８yearsold．Thereare４peoＧ pleinmyfamily:father,mother,brotherandI．My fatherandmotherarealverykind．Welcometovisit myfamilyifyouhavetime! Iamaveryoutgoinggirl．Ilikereading,playing gamesandlisteningtomusic．Ofcourse,Ialsolike tomakefriendswithalthepeopleintheschool．I hopeIwilbeyourbestfriendintheschoollife． 听力与会话 Part１ １—４　CABB Part２ １．１８　２．brother　３．outgoing;music ４．makefriends 语言知识与运用 Part１ １—５　ADACB　　６—１０　CDBDB Part２ １—５　DCBEA Part３ １—５　CDGAE Part４ １．introduced　２．noticed　３．community ４．are;strictwith　５．manager ６．energeticaly Part５ １．Thewatchwasagiftfrommymother． ２．Thephotosbringbacklotsofgoodmemories． ３．这些玩具是我的父亲手工制作的. ４．职业培训使他们能找到一个好工作. ５．她喜爱所有的运动,尤其是游泳. Part６ １—５　ABDFE 阅读与写作 Part１ １—５　BCDAB　　６—１０　CACCA Part２ １—５　BDCAB　　６—１０　CDBAA １１—１５　BDACA Part３ １．参考答案 (１)Name　(２)Male　(３)Age (４)TelephoneNumber　(５)Address (６)Abilities　(７)computer (８)drive　(９)Chinese ２．参考范文 MyFamily Ihaveahappyfamily．Therearefivepeoplein myfamily:grandpa,grandma,father,mother,and I．Mygrandparentsliveinthecountryside．MyparＧ entsandIliveinthecity．Myfatherisaworker．He worksveryhard．MymotherisahighschoolteachＧ １６４　 英语同步辅导与测评􀅰基础模块·１G er．Shegoestoworkbybikeatseveno􀆳clockinthe morning．Intheevening,shemakessupper．The foodisdelicious．Iam astudent．Ihave many friends．Afterclass,Iplaywithmyfriends．Weare tired,butweareveryhappy．Ilovemyfamily． Unit２　Transportation 听力原文 Part１　Listentothedialoguesandchoosetheright answertoeachquestion． １．M:Ihaven􀆳ttriedtheBeijingsubwayyet．What􀆳s itlike? W:It􀆳snotbad．SeveralnewlineshavebeenaddＧ edsincetheOlympics． Q:Whataretheytalkingabout? ２．M:Doyougotoworkbytraineveryday? W:Yes,trainticketsareverycheap． Q:Howdoesthewomangotowork? ３．M:Howcanyousendthereporttotheteacher? W:Iintendtouseafaxmachinetosendthisreport． Q:How wilthewomansendthereporttothe teacher? ４．M:Howfrustrating! Thebusisstilnotcoming． W:Don􀆳tworry．TaxisaremuchfasterthanbuＧ ses． Q:Whatkindoftransportationdidtheychoose? Part２　Listentothepassageandthencompletethe folowingsentences． Formanypeople,gymclassisapainfulsubject． Butkidscandevelopgoodvaluesandhabitsingym class．Youngpeopleoftenonlywanttoshowoff theirownabilities．Inteamsports,winningoftendeＧ pendsonhelpingyourteammatesscore．InAmerican workplace,weusesportstotalkaboutthiskindof behavior:A workerwhohelpshiscoworkersand companyisa “team player”．Gymclasscanalso teachtheimportanceofpracticeandendurance．In everysport,performanceimproves withpractice． Andsuccessdependson“stickingwithit”． 听力与会话 Part１ １—４　ABCB Part２ １．develop　２．showoff　３．teammates ４．workplace　５．importance 语言知识与运用 Part１ １—５　CBABD　　６—１０　DBACD Part２ １—５　CEBAD Part３ １—５　EBDAG Part４ １．address　２．direction　３．terminal　４．Getoff ５．convenient　６．hiring Part５ １．Computershavechangedthewaypeoplework． ２．WilitbeconvenientforyoutocomethisafterＧ noon? ３．有朋友住在这么近的地方真是太好了. ４．别为我担忧.我会没事的. ５．你能告诉我怎样去图书馆吗? Part６ １—５　DBCAE 阅读与写作 Part１ １—５　BDBCA　　６—１０　DBADC Part２ １—５　BABDC　　６—１０　CCDCA １１—１５　CBADB Part３ １．参考答案 (１)harmful　(２)cleanenergy　(３)coal (４)nuclearstations　(５)comesfrom ２．参考范文 In manycountries,peopleareencouragedto buyelectroniccars,becausetheybelievedriving electroniccarsisgoodforenvironment．Butisthat true? Recently,someexpertsputforwardadifferent viewthatelectriccarssometimes mightbe more harmfulthanpetrolcars．Electriccarsaresupposed tobecleanonconditionthatthepowercomesfrom cleanenergy．Ifthepowercomesfromcoal,electric