精品解析：山西省大同市浑源县第七中学校2024-2025学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题

2024－2025学年第一学期高二年级第二次月考·英语试题 试题满分：150分 考试时间：100分钟 一、阅读理解(共15小题：每小题3分，满分45分) A Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual celebration of the Harvard community's artistic creativity. We invite you to join us for the coming ARTS FIRST. We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances, art exhibitions and art-making activities. The festival is a public event for Harvard and community members of all ages. Light Awash in Watercolor Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab. Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880-1990: Into the Light. Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity From webs to cocoons, invertebrates (无脊椎动物) create some of nature's most delicate and beautiful designs. Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance, inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft (手工艺) materials. Wheel Throwing Join instructors from the Ceramics Program and great potters from Quincy, Cabot and Mather Houses for demonstrations using the potter's wheel. Then create your own masterpiece! Knitting and Pom-Pom Making Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread, or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit (编织). 1. What do we know about ARTS FIRST? A. It is an exhibition of oil paintings. B. It offers art courses for all ages. C. It presents recreational activities. D. It is a major tourist attraction. 2. Which program will you join if you're interested in drawing pictures? A. Light Awash in Watercolor. B. Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity. C. Wheel Throwing. D. Knitting and Pom-Pom Making. 3. What can you do together with Javier Marin? A. Practice a traditional dance. B. Make handcrafts. C. Visit a local museum. D. Feed invertebrates. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了ARTS FIRST艺术节的相关艺术展览和艺术制作活动，并且邀请热爱的学生或社区成员加入。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段的“We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances, art exhibitions and art-making' activities.(我们期待着您的到来，我们将通过表演、艺术展览和艺术创作活动来展示哈佛艺术界的创造力。)”以及下文的四个小标题“Light Awash in Watercolor (水彩中的淡光)”；“Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity(没有骨气的艺术家:无脊椎的创造力)”；“Wheel Throwing (投掷轮子)”和“Knitting and Pom-Pom Making (编织和制作毛绒球)”可推知，ARTS FIRST是提供娱乐活动的。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Light Awash in Watercolor (水彩中的淡光)”部分中的“Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab. Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880 — 1990: Into the Light. (与哈佛艺术博物馆材料实验室的专家一起了解水彩颜料的材料和质量。在即将到来的“1880 — 1990年美国水彩画：进入光”展览中，尝试一下艺术家们使用的一些绘画技巧。)”可知，如果对画画感兴趣，可以参加Light Awash in Watercolor。故选A项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity (无脊椎艺术家：无脊椎动物的创造力)”部分中的“Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of History to learn how insects and other Natural invertebrates dance, inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft materials. (和哈佛历史博物馆的Javier Marin一起学习昆虫和其他自然无脊椎动物是如何跳舞、启发时尚和创造艺术的。同时用手工材料制作你自己的无脊椎艺术家。)”可知，参与者能跟Javier Marin一起进行手工制作。故选B项。 B Zhang Kui first learned he could perfectly mimic (模仿) the sounds of animals when he was a child. The 29-year-old, who grew up in a poor family in Qiyang, Hunan Province, today is a full-time performer of Kouji. Zhang was 15 when his father died in 2003. He dropped out of school and joined his uncle’s theater. Zhang bought CDs to study how to mimic the sounds of musical instruments and animals. He performed shortly afterward at a small theatre. “Although I wasn’t that skilled, I got a lot of applause.It was my first time on the stage.And then more and more audience came to watch my performances,” he said. He moved to Guilin in 2004, where he found work as a waiter at a karaoke bar. In 2005, Zhang went to Guangdong Province and performed outside supermarkets to sell shampoo. “They paid me less, so I had to perform at bars at night,” said Zhang.He also worked as a construction worker. In 2007, he went to Beijing to learn from Niu Yuliang, a Beijing Kouji master. He worked as a gatekeeper to pay his way. He went to Niu on weekends and during the holidays to learn. Zhang’s skills improved and he has since performed on more than 20 television programs. In September 2013, he was invited to Switzerland, and in 2014, he performed in Africa, Europe and North America. Last year, he made a short film about the art and said it was the first film on the subject. The film will be on this year, and he said he hoped to draw more attention to the art. He also plans to give lectures on this traditional art at universities. 4. The passage is mainly developed by ______. A. giving examples B. following time order C. listing numbers D. making comparisons 5. How were Zhang’s performances at the small theater? A. They weren’t attractive but dull. B. They made him famous around the world. C. They were liked very much by many people. D. They had a great influence on his later performances. 6. Why did Zhang perform at bars at night? A. To earn more. B. To pass the time. C. To know about more people. D. To get more performance experiences. 7. It can be inferred from the passage that ______. A. Zhang has a gift for making films B. Zhang is proud of his achievements C. Zhang’s success depends on his wisdom and knowledge D. Zhang tries his best to make more people know about Kouji 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了张奎（Zhang Kui）从小发现自己能模仿动物声音，到后来成为口技全职表演者的成长历程。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，根据文中依次出现in 2003，in 2004，In 2005，In 2007，In September 2013，in 2014，last year，this year等时间信息词可知，文章主要是按时间顺序来描写的。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段““Although I wasn’t that skilled, I got a lot of applause. And then more and more audience came to watch my performances,” he said.(“虽然我不太熟练，但我得到了很多掌声。然后越来越多的观众来看我的表演，”他说。)”可知，他在小剧场的表演受到了很多人的喜欢。故选C。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段““They paid me less, so I had to perform at bars at night,” said Zhang.(“他们给我的报酬很少，所以我不得不在晚上在酒吧表演，”张奎说。)”可知，张奎因为白天的工作报酬低，所以晚上在酒吧表演以赚取更多收入。故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The film will be on this year, and he said he hoped to draw more attention to the art. He also plans to give lectures on this traditional art at universities.(这部电影今年将上映，他说他希望吸引更多人对这门艺术关注。他还计划在大学里就这门传统艺术进行讲座。)”可知，张奎不仅制作了关于口技的短片，还计划在大学里进行讲座，这些都表明他正在努力让更多人了解口技艺术。故选D。 C With more and more kids picking up bats and gloves, efforts to build a “baseball ecosystem” in China continue to produce impressive results. And with Major League Baseball (MLB) a key contributor to the drive, Chinese kids are learning from the very best in the business. “The baseball environment has changed greatly since MLB entered the Chinese market. When we first came to China in 2007, the baseball population in the country was very limited,” said Tony Qi, managing director of MLB China. “But in 2019, the active baseball population had reached over 20 million. When we first organized the youth baseball match in five Chinese cities in 2008, each city had only one age group to take part. But this year we have 20 cities, and in some cities we have competitions for five age groups.” Around 400 teams have taken part in the MLB China Cup, a nationwide youth competition designed to encourage kids to take up baseball. During one recent season in Beijing, there were about 100 teams that wanted to take part in the MLB Cup. So, MLB, the Chinese Baseball Association and local baseball organizations are all working together for a brighter Chinese baseball future. Audiences have also been attracted by the 2020 documentary Tough Out, which tells the lives of a group of Chinese teenagers whose lives are changed through baseball. “In the documentary, the kids build a new home in their baseball team, together with their coaches in a Beijing suburb,” said Qi. “The notion (观念) of home is very important in baseball culture. Through baseball, these kids gained home, friendship and confidence. They also gained the courage to fight against the hard situations they found themselves in. We’re planning to produce more content like this to make baseball culture popular.” 8. How does the author show the great change of baseball environment in China? A. By sorting out the facts. B. By listing benefits. C. By making comparisons. D. By stressing importance. 9. Why is the MLB China Cup designed? A. To show Chinese baseball future. B. To inspire kids to learn baseball. C. To award more prizes to the youth. D. To work with local baseball organizations. 10. What do we know about the 2020 documentary Tough Out? A. It attracts more people to live in Beijing suburbs. B. It gives kids courage to take part in baseball matches. C. It has greatly changed the life of Chinese teenagers. D. It plays a part in making baseball popular in China. 11. What is the text mainly about? A. The introduction to Chinese baseball B. The introduction to MLB C. The 2020 documentary Tough Out D. The influence of MLB on Chinese baseball 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在美国职业棒球大联盟MLB的推动下，中国的棒球环境发生了巨大变化，变得欣欣向荣，为了鼓励更多的青少年从事棒球运动，MLB组织了MLB中国杯的比赛，并拍摄了《棒！少年》纪录片来推广棒球文化。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中Qi所说的话“When we first came to China in 2007, the baseball population in the country was very limited (当我们2007年第一次来到中国时，这个国家的棒球人群的数量非常有限)”和“But in 2019, the active baseball population had reached over 20 million. When we first organized the youth baseball match in five Chinese cities in 2008, each city had only one age group to take part. But this year we have 20 cities, and in some cities we have competitions for five age groups. (但在2019年，活跃的棒球人群的数量已超过2000万。2008年我们第一次在中国5个城市组织青少年棒球比赛时，每个城市只有1个年龄组参加。但是今年我们有20个城市，在一些城市我们有5个年龄组的比赛)”可知，与2017年相比，2019年棒球人群的数量有了大幅增加，与2008年相比，现在组织青少年棒球比赛的城市变多了，参与比赛的年龄组也多了。由此可知，作者通过作比较展示了中国棒球环境的巨大变化。故选C项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Around 400 teams have taken part in the MLB China Cup, a nationwide youth competition designed to encourage kids to take up baseball. (大约有400支球队参加了MLB中国杯，这是一项旨在鼓励孩子们打棒球的全国性青少年比赛)”可知，MLB中国杯旨在激励孩子们学习棒球。故选B项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Audiences have also been attracted by the 2020 documentary Tough Out (观众们也被2020年的纪录片《棒！少年》所吸引)”和Qi所说的话“We’re planning to produce more content like this to make baseball culture popular. (我们计划制作更多这样的内容，让棒球文化更受欢迎)”可知，纪录片《棒！少年》吸引了很多观众，Qi觉得可以制作更多类似内容推广棒球文化。由此可知，这部纪录片对棒球在中国的受欢迎起到了一定的作用。故选D项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“And with Major League Baseball (MLB) a key contributor to the drive, Chinese kids are learning from the very best in the business. (在美国职业棒球大联盟MLB的推动下，中国的孩子们正在向业内最优秀的人学习)”可知，文章主要介绍了在MLB的推动下，中国的棒球环境发生了巨大变化，变得欣欣向荣，为了鼓励更多的青少年从事棒球运动，MLB组织了MLB中国杯的比赛，并拍摄了与棒球相关的纪录片来推广棒球文化。由此可知，文章主要是关于MLB对中国棒球的影响。故选D项。 D Born in a musical family in 1925 in New Orleans, Renald Richard spent his childhood filled with music. At the age of 13, he went to see a band perform at a church where he fell in love with trumpet. So he started lessons on it, and later played it in the high school band. After high school, he was sent into military service and played his trumpet in the United States Navy Band. After ending up studying music at Xavier University of Louisiana, he played clubs on the famous Bourbon Street and also toured with many bands. In 1954, Richard was approached by Jeff Brown, the manager of musician Ray Charles. He invited Richard to join Ray Charles’ new band. “To be selected by Ray Charles was an honor to me. Ray Charles was exacting.” said Richard, “He was a perfectionist and was rather demanding about his music.” Renald Richard toured all over the South and West with Ray Charles. Sitting in the back seat of the car on the way to a concert, Richard wrote the song “I Got a Woman” for Charles, which became Ray Charles’ first number one radio hit. In 1954,Renald Richard left Ray Charles’ band. However, he stayed friendly with Ray Charles over the years. He became the high school’s band director in his hometown until 1962. Four years later, he moved again to New York City. Over the years, Richard has written many other songs that have been recorded by artists including Joe Turner, the Beatles, the Rolling Stones and Elvis Presley to name a few. Living now in Southern Florida, Richard is still active at the age of 92. As you can see, Renald Richard’s musical days are by no means near an end. That is today’s Celebrity Introduction. Any comments? Please write to us in the Comments Section on this page. 12. How is the text organized? A. In order of time. B. In order of frequency. C. In order of preference. D. In order of importance. 13. The underlined word “exacting” (Paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to___________. A. devoted B. careful C. strict D. enthusiastic 14. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Life Filled with Music B. Active at an Advanced Age C. The Influence of a Musician D. Renald Richard and Ray Charles 15. Where would you be most likely to find this text? A. In a textbook. B. In a brochure. C. In a newspaper. D. On a website. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Renald Richard从小喜欢音乐，音乐伴随着他的成长历程，后来加入了名人乐队，收获许多，创作了许多名作，影响很大。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章涉及不同时间状语，如“ in 1925”，“At the age of 13”，“After high school”，“After ending up studying music at Xavier University of Louisiana”，“In 1954”，“ until 1962”，“at the age of 92”等，可知本文是以时间线索贯穿整篇文章。故选A项。 【13题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句“He was a perfectionist and was rather demanding about his music.”（他是个完美主义者，对音乐要求很高。）可推测划线词所在句子““To be selected by Ray Charles was an honor to me. Ray Charles was exacting.” said Richard”（理查德说：“被雷·查尔斯选中是我的荣幸。雷·查尔斯要求很高。”），可知exacting意义为“严格的”，符合题意。故选C项。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章大意，文章讲述了Renald Richard从小喜欢音乐，音乐伴随着他的成长历程，后来加入了名人乐队，收获许多，创作了许多名作，影响很大。所以说，音乐对Renald Richard影响很大，伴随他一生成长。故选A项。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“That is today’s Celebrity Introduction. Any comments? Please write to us in the Comments Section on this page.”（这就是今天的名人介绍。有什么意见吗？请在本页的评论部分写信给我们。）可知文章最有可能来自网站。故选D项。 二、七选五(共1小题：每小题3分，满分15分) What Teenagers Can Do to Earn More Respect As teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition (过渡) to adulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits (品质) are not yet accepted as a way of life. ___16___ By doing the following things, you will earn more respect. ___17___ At the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean it up. ___18___ Your doing the chores helps to reduce the person’s load who did the chores before. Now that you’re old enough and capable, why shouldn’t you do the household? The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help. Be responsible. ___19___ Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework, or being more involved in chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfil your responsibilities in time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase. Solve more of your own problems without asking for help. Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The “easy way” is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help. ___20___ Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline. When you become a good problem solver, you will increase your value to the community. A. Contribute to the household. B. It will make your life more pleasant. C. Everyone has certain responsibilities. D. When speaking to a group, speak loud enough. E. Seek help only after you have made an honest effort. F. This includes, but is not limited to, your dishes and your room. G. By being aware of these manners and traits, you can manage them sooner. 【答案】16. G 17. A 18. F 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章给青少年提供一些建议，以赢得更多的尊重。 【16题详解】 根据上文“With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits (品质) are not yet accepted as a way of life.(随着如此多的身体和情感变化，某些礼仪往往被遗忘，其他成年人的特征还没有被接受为一种生活方式)”可知，某些成人的礼仪及品质还未融入青少年的生活，所以只有意识到这些礼仪和品质，才能更好地掌握它们，与G项“By being aware of these manners and traits, you can manage them sooner(通过意识到这些礼貌和特点，你可以更快地管理它们)”表达的含义一致，选项中“manners and traits”呼应上文“certain manners”和“other adult traits”，故选G项。 【17题详解】 根据下文“As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean it up(作为一个十几岁的孩子，你已经足够大了，可以自己打扫卫生了。当你弄得一团糟时，就把它清理干净)”和“Your doing the chores helps to reduce the person’s load who did the chores before.(你做家务有助于减轻以前做家务的人的负担)”可知本段主要讲的是要多做家务，与A项“Contribute to the household(为家庭做出贡献)”表达的含义一致，故选A项。 【18题详解】 根据上文“When you make a mess, clean it up(当你弄得一团糟时，就把它清理干净)”可知，此处说的是当你弄得一团糟的时候，就要清理一下，可推理出下文说的是要清理的地方，与F项“This includes, but is not limited to, your dishes and your room(这包括但不限于您的餐具和房间)”表达的含义一致，故选F项。 【19题详解】 根据本段标题“Be responsible(负责任)”以及下文“Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework, or being more involved in chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfil your responsibilities in time(无论是基本的事情，比如刷牙或做家庭作业，还是更多地参与有助于家庭的家务，只要及时履行你的责任)”可知，本段主要讲的是要负责任，与C项“Everyone has certain responsibilities(每个人都有一定的责任)”表达的含义一致，故选C项。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first.(与其采取简单的方法寻求帮助，不如先努力自己解决问题)”可知此处上下文说的是要先努力自己解决问题，后寻求帮助，与E项“Seek help only after you have made an honest effort(只有在你做出诚实的努力后才能寻求帮助)”表达的含义一致，故选E项。 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) Three years ago, I spotted a video of someone making resin (树脂) art. He ____21____ poured and mixed colors together. I couldn’t ____22____ thinking about its beauty for nights. Less than a month later, I ordered a beginner’s resin kit to ____23____. When I was a kid, my artist grandmother taught me to ____24____, and I’ve always enjoyed getting ____25____ and making things with my hands. The resin art videos ____26____ me to relight the childhood creativity that I had lost while working in London. But it’s more ____27____ than it looks. Resin s a heavy liquid that when applied can’t be completely controlled. It was in those tougher moments that I ____28____ my artist grandmother, and our valuable moments spent painting together. Resin art was a ____29____ for me to honor her. After I first ________30________ a picture of my work on my phone, my friends began ________31________ me for resin art. So I had an idea to make my artworks to be sold to the public and developed a resin art website. After ________32________ the first ones, I quickly sold out of them. Within a year, I had made over $2,600 ________33________, which I donated to charity. I even had my first display in Devon. I never thought it would turn into a life-changing ________34________. As long as there are people who’d like to buy my work, I’d like to make it. I pour colors from memories of beautiful places into my art, and I hope my grandmother would be ________35________ that I chose a life filled with more creativity. 21. A. abnormally B. unwillingly C. expertly D. doubtfully 22. A. risk B. help C. suggest D. allow 23. A. identify B. assess C. design D. start 24. A. paint B. sing C. dance D. swim 25. A. comparative B. sensitive C. creative D. passive 26. A. warned B. inspired C. ordered D. begged 27. A. helpful B. worthwhile C. necessary D. complex 28. A. understood B. remembered C. supported D. ignored' 29. A. way B. picture C. deal D. problem 30. A. recorded B. observed C. found D. posted' 31. A. appealing to B. answering to C. objecting to D. apologizing to 32. A. clarifying B. adopting C. buying D. uploading 33. A. sales B. services C. tasks D. blogs 34. A. theory B. benefit C. career D. tendency 35. A. curious B. proud C. patient D. surprised 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从被视频中的树脂艺术吸引到最终以此作为自己一生事业的故事。作者与祖母的情感贯穿在作者整个的树脂艺术创造过程。 【21题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他熟练地把各种颜色混合在一起。A. abnormally反常地；B. unwillingly不情愿地；C. expertly熟练地；D. doubtfully怀疑地。根据后文“I couldn’t ___2___ thinking about its beauty for nights.”可知，视频中的这个人的动作很娴熟，所以才会让作者感觉这个艺术作品会很美。故选C项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我情不自禁地想象它在夜晚的美丽。A. risk冒险；B. help帮助；C. suggest建议；D. allow允许。根据后文“Less than a month later, I ordered a beginner’s resin kit to ___3___”可推断，作者在看到视频之后总是忍不住想象树脂艺术的美，所以订购了初学者的树脂套装准备学习；can’t help doing sth.意为“情不自禁做某事”，符合题意。故选B项。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不到一个月后，我订购了初学者的树脂套件开始学习。A. identify认出，识别；B. assess评价；C. design设计；D. start开始。根据后文“After I first ___10___ a picture of my work on my phone, my friends began ___11___ me for resin art. So I had an idea to make my artworks to be sold to the public and developed a resin art website.”可知，作者在后来创作了很多树脂艺术品，可推断此处说的是作者购买树脂套件开始学习创造树脂作品。故选D项。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我的艺术家祖母教我画画。A. paint画画；B. sing唱歌；C. dance跳舞；D. swim游泳。根据后文“It was in those tougher moments that I ___8___my artist grandmother, and our valuable moments spent painting together.”可知，作者小时候曾跟祖母一起画画，可推断是身为艺术家的祖母教作者画画。故选A项。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一直喜欢让自己变得有创意，喜欢用我双手做东西。A. comparative比较的；B. sensitive敏感的；C. creative有创造力的；D. passive消极的。根据后文“The resin art videos ___6___me to relight the childhood creativity that I had lost while working in London.”可知，作者在画画的时候是一个有创造力的人。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：树脂艺术视频激发了我重新点燃我在伦敦工作时失去的童年创造力。A. warned警告；B. inspired激发；C. ordered命令；D. begged请求。根据后文“After I first ___10___ a picture of my work on my phone, my friends began ___11___ me for resin art. So I had an idea to make my artworks to be sold to the public and developed a resin art website.”可知，作者用树脂创造了具有吸引力的艺术作品，而这些都源于作者看到的树脂视频，是这个视频激发了作者曾经在艺术上创造力。故选B项。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但它比看起来要复杂得多。A. helpful有帮助的；B. worthwhile值得的；C. necessary必要的；D. complex复杂的。根据后文“Resin s a heavy liquid that when applied can’t be completely controlled.”可知，树脂比较重，使用的时候不好控制，可推断树脂艺术创造比看起来要复杂。故选D项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：正是在那些遇到困难的时刻，我想起了我的艺术家祖母，以及我们一起画画的宝贵时光。A. understood理解；B. remembered记得；C. supported支持；D. ignored忽略。根据前文“When I was a kid, my artist grandmother taught me to ___4___”可知，作者和祖母一起画画是小时候的事情，此时表达的是作者想起了过去的事情。故选B项。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：树脂艺术是我纪念她的一种方式。A. way方式；B. picture图片；C. deal交易；D. problem问题。根据前文“When I was a kid, my artist grandmother taught me to ___4___”可知，祖母是作者的艺术启蒙老师，树脂作品创造和画画同为艺术，作者学习树脂艺术是对祖母的一种纪念方式。故选A项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我第一次在手机上发布了我的作品照片后，我的朋友们开始向我呼吁树脂艺术。A. recorded记录；B. observed观察；C. found发现；D. posted发布。根据后文“my friends began ___11___ me for resin art”可知，朋友们看到了作者的作品，所才向作者呼吁树脂艺术，可推断作者把作品发布到了手机上。故选D项。 【31题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在我第一次在手机上发布了我的作品照片后，我的朋友们开始向我呼吁树脂艺术。A. appealing to呼吁；B. answering to解释；C. objecting to反对；D. apologizing to道歉。根据后文“So I had an idea to make my artworks to be sold to the public and developed a resin art website.”可知，作者决定向公众售卖自己的作品并建立一个树脂艺术网站，句首的So表明这是结果，可推断原因是朋友们的呼吁。故选A项。 32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：上传第一批作品照片后，我很快就卖光了这些作品。A. clarifying澄清；B. adopting采取；C. buying购买；D. uploading上传。根据后文“So I had an idea to make my artworks to be sold to the public and developed a resin art website.”可知，作者建立了一个树脂艺术的网站用来出售自己的作品，可推断作者在网站上上传了自己的作品。故选D项。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一年之内，我的销售额超过了2600美元，我把这些钱捐给了慈善机构。A. sales销售；B. services服务；C. tasks任务；D. blogs博客。根据前文“After ___12___ the first ones, I quickly sold out of them.”可知，作者出售自己的树脂作品，可知此处的金额指的是销售额。故选A项。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从没想过它会成为改变我一生的事业。A. theory理论；B. benefit益处；C. career事业；D. tendency趋势。根据前文“I even had my first display in Devon.”及后文“As long as there are people who’d like to buy my work, I’d like to make it.”可知，作者为树脂艺术付出了很多心血，作者把它作为自己的事业来对待。故选C项。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我把美丽地方的记忆中的色彩倾注到我的艺术中，我希望我的祖母会为我选择了一个充满创造力的生活而感到自豪。A. curious好奇的；B. proud自豪的；C. patient有耐心的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据前文“Resin art was a ___9___ for me to honor her.”可知，树脂艺术是作者纪念祖母的一种方式，创造树脂艺术作品让作者的生活充满了创造力，可推断怀念祖母的作者希望祖母为自己感到自豪。故选B项。 四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese poetry generally falls into one of two primary types, classical Chinese poetry and modern Chinese poetry. Modern Chinese poetry refers ___36___ the modern style of poetry, as opposed to the traditional poetry ___37___(write) in classical Chinese language. A high point of classical Chinese poetry occurred during the Tang Dynasty, during ___38___time in China poetry was integrated (融入) into almost every aspect of the professional and ___39___(society) life of the literate class. Unlike traditional forms of Chinese poetry which are rhymed, modern Chinese poetry does not usually follow specific ___40___(pattern). Poetry ___41___(revolutionize) after May Fourth Movement in 1919. Early 20th-century poets like Hu Shi, Xu Zhimo and Guo Moruo ___42___(seek) to break Chinese poetry from past conventions by adopting Western models. Poetry has ___43___(consistent) been held in extremely high regard in China. In Chinese culture, poetry has provided a format for both public and private expressions of deep emotion, ___44___(offer) an audience of peers, readers, and scholars insight into the inner life of Chinese writers. Westerners have also found in it ____45____interesting and pleasurable field of study. 【答案】36. to 37. written 38. which 39. social 40. patterns 41. was revolutionized 42. sought 43. consistently 44. offering 45. an 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国诗歌的两种基本类型以及诗歌的发展。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意：现代中国诗歌指的是现代风格的诗歌，而不是用中国古典语言写的传统诗歌。refer to是固定搭配意为“提到，指的是”。故填to。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：现代中国诗歌指的是现代风格的诗歌，而不是用中国古典语言写的传统诗歌。分析句子结构可知write在句中应用非谓语动词形式，the traditional poetry与write之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填written。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：中国古典诗歌的一个高潮出现在唐代，在这一时期，中国诗歌几乎融入了文学阶层职业和社会生活的方方面面。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句修饰先行词the Tang Dynasty，作介词during的宾语，指物，故用关系代词which。故填which。 【39题详解】 考查形容词。句意：中国古典诗歌的一个高潮出现在唐代，在这一时期，中国诗歌几乎融入了文学阶层职业和社会生活的方方面面。修饰名词life应用形容词social，作定语。故填social。 【40题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：与传统押韵的中国诗歌不同，现代中国诗歌通常没有特定的模式。pattern为可数名词，前无限定词，故用复数。故填patterns。 【41题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：诗歌在1919年五四运动后发生了革命。poetry与revolutionize之间是被动关系，又是发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。主语为Poetry，谓语用单数。故填was revolutionized。 【42题详解】 考查时态。句意：20世纪早期的诗人如胡适、徐志摩和郭沫若试图通过采用西方模式来打破中国诗歌的传统。由Eary20th-century可知，用一般过去时。故填sought。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：诗歌在中国一直受到高度重视。修饰been held应用副词consistently作状语。故填consistently。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国文化中，诗歌提供了一种公开和私下表达深层情感的形式，让同行、读者和学者洞察中国作家的内心生活。分析句子结构可知offer在句中应用非谓语动词形式，且poetry与offer之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填offering。 【45题详解】 考查冠词。句意：西方人也发现这是一个有趣和令人愉快的研究领域。field为可数名词，表示泛指且interesting是发音以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。故填an。 五、应用文写作(共1小题) 46. 假设你是某高中学校学生会主席李华，元旦来临之际，你校将举行合唱节(Choral Festival)，你听说本校外籍教师Shelley女士也愿意参加，请你根据以下内容给她写一封邀请信： 1．表达邀请愿望； 2．简单介绍合唱节（合唱节举办的时间、地点；合唱节内容校长演讲、老师和学生表演节目；活动的意义）； 3．希望对方接受邀请。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已为你写好。 Dear Shelley, How are you doing? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Shelley, How are you doing? I would like to invite you to attend our annual Choral Festival. We are going to hold the Choral Festival on Friday December 31 at our auditorium to celebrate the New Year, and it will begin at 9:00 AM. First the headmaster will deliver a brief speech. Then students and teachers will give wonderful performances. The audience will be over two thousand, which are mainly our students. It promises to be a memorable time for all involved. What’s more, we are greatly impressed by your solo at Christmas last time. So would you like to be our performing guest? I’m sure that your performance will add a sparkle to the festival. We are eagerly looking forward to your reply and attendance at the festival. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生在元旦来临之际，给本校外籍教师Shelley女士写一封邀请信，邀请她参加你校即将举行的合唱节(Choral Festival)，内容包括：表达邀请愿望；简单介绍合唱节（合唱节举办的时间、地点；合唱节内容校长演讲、老师和学生表演节目；活动的意义）；希望对方接受邀请。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：attend→take part in 发表演讲：deliver a speech→make a speech 多于：over→more than 出席：attendance→presence 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I would like to invite you to attend our annual Choral Festival. 拓展句：I would like to invite you to attend our annual Choral Festival, which is very interesting. 【点睛】[高分句型1] The audience will be over two thousand, which are mainly our students. (运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句) [高分句型2] I’m sure that your performance will add a sparkle to the festival. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 六、读后续写(共1小题) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route(路线)through thick evergreen forest. I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence. He was small for ten years old. His usual big toothy smile was absent today. I walked over and asked him why he wasn’t with the other children. He hesitated and then said he had decided not to run. What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event! I quickly searched the crowd for the school’s coach and asked him what had happened. “I was afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at him,” he explained uncomfortably. “I gave him the choice to run or not, and let him decide.” I bit back my frustration(懊恼). I knew the coach meant well—he thought he was doing the right thing. After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward. David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children, but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid. He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever they were doing. That was why none of the children thought it unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team. It just took him longer—that’s all. David had not missed a single practice, and although he always finished his run long after the other children, he did always finish. As a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答. We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me. I said gently and quietly, “No one can change your mind, except yourself. If you desire to challenge yourself, there is nothing to do with others’ thoughts.” He sat still with a deep breath. “You have a full preparation before this event, which is the most important reason why you show up here”, I added with a sincere tone. Hearing my words, David turned to me tremblingly with tears spilling out of his eyes and expressed he had made a firm determination to finish the cross-country run. His coach heard what David said and gave me a look—the kind that was more determined than anyone else’s. I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners. The race started. It seemed that the runway was extremely long for young children, not to mention a child with a brain disease. David insisted on running as if he had forgotten all his weaknesses, though he was tripped over within the a few kilometers. It didn’t take long before he picked himself up again and continued his mission. Classmates all appeared on the racing track, cheering for him. “Come on! You can make it! We are proud of you!” they shouted enthusiastically. To everyone’s joy, he reached the final line and ranked the 20th. It was no more important whether he won the first place or not. It was his brave heart and strong faith that could make something unusual happen finally. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者是一名特殊教育教师，在大型越野赛跑那天，发现患有大脑疾病的大卫独自站在一旁。作者问其原因，他说准备放弃比赛。从教练口中得知，因为担心同学们会嘲笑大卫，所以教练想让大卫自己去决定是否参加赛跑。作者让大卫追寻自己的内心，不理会别人的看法，大卫最终参赛，尽管遇到困难，他战胜了自己，这已经无关名次，而是他的勇敢和坚定让这一切成为可能。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我们挨着坐着，但大卫不愿看我一眼。”可知，第一段可描写作者鼓励大卫继续完成比赛，大卫经过强烈的心理斗争，最终决定参加比赛。 ②由第二段首句内容“我看着大卫和其他选手一起走到起跑线上。”可知，第二段可描写大卫开始参赛，虽然中途遇到困难，仍然坚持到最后，完成比赛。 2续写线索：鼓励大卫——心理变化——决定参赛——克服困难——加油助威——完成比赛——感悟 3.词汇激活： 行动类： ①深呼吸：with a deep breath/breathe deeply ②坚持做：insisted on doing/be stick to doing 情绪类： ①热情：enthusiastically /with great passion ②骄傲：be proud of/take pride in 【点睛】[高分句型1]You have a full preparation before this event, which is the most important reason why you show up here. (由which引导的非限制性定语从句和why引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]Hearing my words, David turned to me tremblingly with tears spilling out of his eyes and expressed he had made a firm determination to finish the cross-country run. (现在分词作状语和省略that的宾语从句) [高分句型3]It was his brave heart and strong faith that could make something unusual happen finally. (由It was...that结构引导的强调句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024－2025学年第一学期高二年级第二次月考·英语试题 试题满分：150分 考试时间：100分钟 一、阅读理解(共15小题：每小题3分，满分45分) A Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual celebration of the Harvard community's artistic creativity. We invite you to join us for the coming ARTS FIRST. We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances, art exhibitions and art-making activities. The festival is a public event for Harvard and community members of all ages. Light Awash in Watercolor Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab. Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880-1990: Into the Light. Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity From webs to cocoons, invertebrates (无脊椎动物) create some of nature's most delicate and beautiful designs. Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance, inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft (手工艺) materials. Wheel Throwing Join instructors from the Ceramics Program and great potters from Quincy, Cabot and Mather Houses for demonstrations using the potter's wheel. Then create your own masterpiece! Knitting and Pom-Pom Making Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread, or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit (编织). 1. What do we know about ARTS FIRST? A. It is an exhibition of oil paintings. B. It offers art courses for all ages. C. It presents recreational activities. D. It is a major tourist attraction. 2. Which program will you join if you're interested in drawing pictures? A. Light Awash in Watercolor. B. Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity. C. Wheel Throwing. D. Knitting and Pom-Pom Making. 3. What can you do together with Javier Marin? A. Practice a traditional dance. B. Make handcrafts. C Visit a local museum. D. Feed invertebrates. B Zhang Kui first learned he could perfectly mimic (模仿) the sounds of animals when he was a child. The 29-year-old, who grew up in a poor family in Qiyang, Hunan Province, today is a full-time performer of Kouji. Zhang was 15 when his father died in 2003. He dropped out of school and joined his uncle’s theater. Zhang bought CDs to study how to mimic the sounds of musical instruments and animals. He performed shortly afterward at a small theatre. “Although I wasn’t that skilled, I got a lot of applause.It was my first time on the stage.And then more and more audience came to watch my performances,” he said. He moved to Guilin in 2004, where he found work as a waiter at a karaoke bar. In 2005, Zhang went to Guangdong Province and performed outside supermarkets to sell shampoo. “They paid me less, so I had to perform at bars at night,” said Zhang.He also worked as a construction worker. In 2007, he went to Beijing to learn from Niu Yuliang, a Beijing Kouji master. He worked as a gatekeeper to pay his way. He went to Niu on weekends and during the holidays to learn. Zhang’s skills improved and he has since performed on more than 20 television programs. In September 2013, he was invited to Switzerland, and in 2014, he performed in Africa, Europe and North America. Last year, he made a short film about the art and said it was the first film on the subject. The film will be on this year, and he said he hoped to draw more attention to the art. He also plans to give lectures on this traditional art at universities. 4. The passage is mainly developed by ______. A. giving examples B. following time order C. listing numbers D. making comparisons 5. How were Zhang’s performances at the small theater? A. They weren’t attractive but dull. B. They made him famous around the world. C. They were liked very much by many people. D. They had a great influence on his later performances. 6. Why did Zhang perform at bars at night? A. To earn more. B. To pass the time. C. To know about more people. D. To get more performance experiences. 7. It can be inferred from the passage that ______. A. Zhang has a gift for making films B. Zhang is proud of his achievements C Zhang’s success depends on his wisdom and knowledge D. Zhang tries his best to make more people know about Kouji C With more and more kids picking up bats and gloves, efforts to build a “baseball ecosystem” in China continue to produce impressive results. And with Major League Baseball (MLB) a key contributor to the drive, Chinese kids are learning from the very best in the business. “The baseball environment has changed greatly since MLB entered the Chinese market. When we first came to China in 2007, the baseball population in the country was very limited,” said Tony Qi, managing director of MLB China. “But in 2019, the active baseball population had reached over 20 million. When we first organized the youth baseball match in five Chinese cities in 2008, each city had only one age group to take part. But this year we have 20 cities, and in some cities we have competitions for five age groups.” Around 400 teams have taken part in the MLB China Cup, a nationwide youth competition designed to encourage kids to take up baseball. During one recent season in Beijing, there were about 100 teams that wanted to take part in the MLB Cup. So, MLB, the Chinese Baseball Association and local baseball organizations are all working together for a brighter Chinese baseball future. Audiences have also been attracted by the 2020 documentary Tough Out, which tells the lives of a group of Chinese teenagers whose lives are changed through baseball. “In the documentary, the kids build a new home in their baseball team, together with their coaches in a Beijing suburb,” said Qi. “The notion (观念) of home is very important in baseball culture. Through baseball, these kids gained home, friendship and confidence. They also gained the courage to fight against the hard situations they found themselves in. We’re planning to produce more content like this to make baseball culture popular.” 8. How does the author show the great change of baseball environment in China? A. By sorting out the facts. B. By listing benefits. C. By making comparisons. D. By stressing importance. 9. Why is the MLB China Cup designed? A. To show Chinese baseball future. B. To inspire kids to learn baseball. C. To award more prizes to the youth. D. To work with local baseball organizations. 10. What do we know about the 2020 documentary Tough Out? A. It attracts more people to live in Beijing suburbs. B. It gives kids courage to take part in baseball matches. C. It has greatly changed the life of Chinese teenagers. D. It plays a part in making baseball popular in China. 11. What is the text mainly about? A. The introduction to Chinese baseball B. The introduction to MLB C. The 2020 documentary Tough Out D. The influence of MLB on Chinese baseball D Born in a musical family in 1925 in New Orleans, Renald Richard spent his childhood filled with music. At the age of 13, he went to see a band perform at a church where he fell in love with trumpet. So he started lessons on it, and later played it in the high school band. After high school, he was sent into military service and played his trumpet in the United States Navy Band. After ending up studying music at Xavier University of Louisiana, he played clubs on the famous Bourbon Street and also toured with many bands. In 1954 Richard was approached by Jeff Brown, the manager of musician Ray Charles. He invited Richard to join Ray Charles’ new band. “To be selected by Ray Charles was an honor to me. Ray Charles was exacting.” said Richard, “He was a perfectionist and was rather demanding about his music.” Renald Richard toured all over the South and West with Ray Charles. Sitting in the back seat of the car on the way to a concert, Richard wrote the song “I Got a Woman” for Charles, which became Ray Charles’ first number one radio hit. In 1954,Renald Richard left Ray Charles’ band. However, he stayed friendly with Ray Charles over the years. He became the high school’s band director in his hometown until 1962. Four years later, he moved again to New York City. Over the years, Richard has written many other songs that have been recorded by artists including Joe Turner, the Beatles, the Rolling Stones and Elvis Presley to name a few. Living now in Southern Florida, Richard is still active at the age of 92. As you can see, Renald Richard’s musical days are by no means near an end. That is today’s Celebrity Introduction. Any comments? Please write to us in the Comments Section on this page. 12. How is the text organized? A. In order of time. B. In order of frequency. C. In order of preference. D. In order of importance. 13. The underlined word “exacting” (Paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to___________. A. devoted B. careful C. strict D. enthusiastic 14. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Life Filled with Music B. Active at an Advanced Age C. The Influence of a Musician D. Renald Richard and Ray Charles 15. Where would you be most likely to find this text? A. In a textbook. B. In a brochure. C. In a newspaper. D. On a website. 二、七选五(共1小题：每小题3分，满分15分) What Teenagers Can Do to Earn More Respect As teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition (过渡) to adulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits (品质) are not yet accepted as a way of life. ___16___ By doing the following things, you will earn more respect. ___17___ At the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean it up. ___18___ Your doing the chores helps to reduce the person’s load who did the chores before. Now that you’re old enough and capable, why shouldn’t you do the household? The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help. Be responsible. ___19___ Whether they are basic things like brushing your teeth or doing your homework, or being more involved in chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfil your responsibilities in time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase. Solve more of your own problems without asking for help. Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The “easy way” is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help. ___20___ Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline. When you become a good problem solver, you will increase your value to the community. A. Contribute to the household. B. It will make your life more pleasant. C. Everyone has certain responsibilities. D. When speaking to a group, speak loud enough. E. Seek help only after you have made an honest effort. F. This includes but is not limited to, your dishes and your room. G. By being aware of these manners and traits, you can manage them sooner. 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) Three years ago, I spotted a video of someone making resin (树脂) art. He ____21____ poured and mixed colors together. I couldn’t ____22____ thinking about its beauty for nights. Less than a month later, I ordered a beginner’s resin kit to ____23____. When I was a kid, my artist grandmother taught me to ____24____, and I’ve always enjoyed getting ____25____ and making things with my hands. The resin art videos ____26____ me to relight the childhood creativity that I had lost while working in London. But it’s more ____27____ than it looks. Resin s a heavy liquid that when applied can’t be completely controlled. It was in those tougher moments that I ____28____ my artist grandmother, and our valuable moments spent painting together. Resin art was a ____29____ for me to honor her. After I first ________30________ a picture of my work on my phone, my friends began ________31________ me for resin art. So I had an idea to make my artworks to be sold to the public and developed a resin art website. After ________32________ the first ones, I quickly sold out of them. Within a year, I had made over $2,600 ________33________, which I donated to charity. I even had my first display in Devon. I never thought it would turn into a life-changing ________34________. As long as there are people who’d like to buy my work, I’d like to make it. I pour colors from memories of beautiful places into my art, and I hope my grandmother would be ________35________ that I chose a life filled with more creativity. 21. A. abnormally B. unwillingly C. expertly D. doubtfully 22. A. risk B. help C. suggest D. allow 23. A. identify B. assess C. design D. start 24. A. paint B. sing C. dance D. swim 25. A. comparative B. sensitive C. creative D. passive 26. A. warned B. inspired C. ordered D. begged 27. A. helpful B. worthwhile C. necessary D. complex 28. A. understood B. remembered C. supported D. ignored' 29. A. way B. picture C. deal D. problem 30. A. recorded B. observed C. found D. posted' 31. A. appealing to B. answering to C. objecting to D. apologizing to 32. A. clarifying B. adopting C. buying D. uploading 33. A. sales B. services C. tasks D. blogs 34. A. theory B. benefit C. career D. tendency 35. A. curious B. proud C. patient D. surprised 四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese poetry generally falls into one of two primary types, classical Chinese poetry and modern Chinese poetry. Modern Chinese poetry refers ___36___ the modern style of poetry, as opposed to the traditional poetry ___37___(write) in classical Chinese language. A high point of classical Chinese poetry occurred during the Tang Dynasty, during ___38___time in China poetry was integrated (融入) into almost every aspect of the professional and ___39___(society) life of the literate class. Unlike traditional forms of Chinese poetry which are rhymed, modern Chinese poetry does not usually follow specific ___40___(pattern). Poetry ___41___(revolutionize) after May Fourth Movement in 1919. Early 20th-century poets like Hu Shi, Xu Zhimo and Guo Moruo ___42___(seek) to break Chinese poetry from past conventions by adopting Western models. Poetry has ___43___(consistent) been held in extremely high regard in China. In Chinese culture, poetry has provided a format for both public and private expressions of deep emotion, ___44___(offer) an audience of peers, readers, and scholars insight into the inner life of Chinese writers. Westerners have also found in it ____45____interesting and pleasurable field of study. 五、应用文写作(共1小题) 46. 假设你是某高中学校学生会主席李华，元旦来临之际，你校将举行合唱节(Choral Festival)，你听说本校外籍教师Shelley女士也愿意参加，请你根据以下内容给她写一封邀请信： 1．表达邀请愿望； 2．简单介绍合唱节（合唱节举办的时间、地点；合唱节内容校长演讲、老师和学生表演节目；活动的意义）； 3．希望对方接受邀请。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已为你写好。 Dear Shelley, How are you doing? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、读后续写(共1小题) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route(路线)through thick evergreen forest. I looked around and finally spotted David, who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence. He was small for ten years old. His usual big toothy smile was absent today. I walked over and asked him why he wasn’t with the other children. He hesitated and then said he had decided not to run. What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event! I quickly searched the crowd for the school’s coach and asked him what had happened. “I was afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at him,” he explained uncomfortably. “I gave him the choice to run or not, and let him decide.” I bit back my frustration(懊恼). I knew the coach meant well—he thought he was doing the right thing. After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming towards me, his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward. David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children, but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid. He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever they were doing. That was why none of the children thought it unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team. It just took him longer—that’s all. David had not missed a single practice, and although he always finished his run long after the other children, he did always finish. As a special education teacher at the school, I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答. We sat down next to each other, but David wouldn’t look at me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$