精品解析：四川省广元市苍溪县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中检测英语试题

2024年秋八年级学段质量监测 英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 命题人：县教研室赖静 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。 2. 考生必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的的答案无效。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案。非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔答题。 3. 考试结束，将答题卡和试卷一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分） 第一部分 听力测试（共2节；30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Tom go? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How does Tina want to get to the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does the girl often do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does Ken like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does John’s brother look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did Mike do just now? A. Watched an action movie. B. Visited an actor. C. Watched a comedy. 7. What does the girl think of comedy? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s fantastic. C. It’s funny. 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does Mary usually help her mother do housework? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 9. What does Peter usually do in the daytime on weekends? A. He does some cleaning. B. He does some reading. C. He does some writing. 10. How often does Peter watch Animal World? A Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is Dennis so happy? A. He came back from Canada. B. He made a new friend. C. He won a basketball game. 12. Who is more outgoing? A. Dennis. B. Frank. C. We don’t know. 13. How long does Frank practice swimming every weekend? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What sport does Bob like best? A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis. 15. Who is Bob’s favorite star? A. Yaoming. B. Messi. C. Ronaldo. 16. What club is Maria going to join? A. A football club. B. A basketball club. C. A tennis club. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When was the talent show? A. October 11th. B. October 12th. C. October 20th. 18. How did students think of Julie’s short play? A. Funny. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 19. What class was Sam from? A. Class Eight. B. Class Four. C. Class Five. 20. What did Barry show? A. A short play. B. Different kinds of animals’ sounds. C. A magic show. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共2节；30分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。 21. —Did you buy anything special in the shopping mall? —No, I didn’t see ________ I like. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 22. —How ________ your last vocation? —Wonderful. I had a nice time with my grandparents in the countryside. A. is B. does C. was D. do 23. —What do you expect ________ from this famous book? —Maybe I can learn some interesting stories about great people. A. to watch B. to learn C. to talk D. to write 24. Reading is good for us all. The ________ you read, the ________ you know. A. most, most B. most, more C. more, more D. more, most 25. —What do you think of this new restaurant? —________! I really can’t stand the noise there. A. Exciting B. Boring C. Fantastic D. Terrible 26. —Tom, would you like to watch a movie with me this afternoon? —I’m afraid not. I ________ to learn swimming yesterday. A. liked B. planned C. expected D. hoped 27. Eliza is the ________ student in our class. We all like to play with her. A. most interesting B. much interesting C. interesting D. more interesting 28. —Why do you like scary movies so much? —I love it ________ it’s exciting. A. but B. because of C. because D. though 29. —Rick, is your twin brother ________ you? —No, we are different. He is much more outgoing and hardworking than me. A. as tall as B. the same as C. different from D. be different from 30. —What TV program do you want to watch tonight? —Well, ________. You decide. A. I love it B. I’d love to C. I can’t stand D. I don’t mind 第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。 (A) My trip to Xi’an with my family during this summer vacation was unforgettable. We ____31____ by train and stayed there for three days. On the first day, we visited the Shanxi History Museum to ____32____ about the rich history of the city. The ____33____ in Xi’an is also very famous and delicious, so we went to the well-known Huimin Street in the evening to try some. ____34____ next day, we visited the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). It is one of the Eight Wonders of the World and is a ____35____ for travelers in Xi’an. The warriors are life-sized. On the ____36____ day, we went to Dayan Pagoda to enjoy the development of Buddhism (佛教) in China. ____37____ that, we took a walk around it and talked with local people. They are ____38____ and nice to us, and we felt very happy. Then we enjoyed the music fountain there. If you are also interested ____39____ history, Xi’an is really a good choice to visit. My family had a great time there. I hope we can travel to some ____40____ places in the future. 31. A. went B. go C. come D. came 32. A. talk B. care C. think D. learn 33. A. neighbourhood B. food C. restaurant D. theater 34. A. / B. The C. A D. One 35. A. place B. fact C. must D. building 36. A. two B. second C. three D. third 37. A. After B. Before C. With D. Without 38 A. shy B. friendly C. lazy D. quiet 39. A. in B. on C. at D. about 40. A. another B. other C. others D. other’s (B) One day a village head was walking through the forest when he saw a farmer cutting wood. It was ____41____ work and the man was very tired. As the head watched there, he heard someone saying “Hunh!” every time the axe (斧头) came down on the wood. Then the head saw a man not far. He was the ____42____ man in the village. The village head want to know ____43____ he was doing this, but he didn’t say anything. The next day, the farmer went to ____44____ his wood. As he was going to put the coins into his bag, the lazy man came up to him and said, “____45____ of the money is mine. I did half of the work.” The farmer was ____46____ and said, “Why did you say so? I cut the wood all by ____47____.” The lazy man didn’t think so. The two men began to fight. At last, they went to the village head. After listening to ____48____ of them, the head told the farmer to put the coins on a desk. The coins jingled (发出叮当声) as they touched the desk. The head then said to the lazy man, “Did you ____49____ that?” “Yes.” the lazy man answered. “Great,” the village head said. “The jingle is yours and the coins are the farmer’s.” Hearing this, the lazy man didn’t know what to say and left ____50____. 41. A. boring B. hard C. simple D. relaxing 42. A. laziest B. smartest C. richest D. poorest 43. A. when B. how C. why D. where 44. A. watch B. move C. sell D. dry 45. A. None B. Half C. Most D. All 46. A. worried B. scared C. interested D. surprised 47. A. himself B. ourselves C. myself D. yourself 48. A. both B. all C. those D. these 49. A. hear B. see C. lose D. practice 50 A. happy B. happily C. unhappy D. unhappily 第三部分 阅读理解（共2节；40分） 第一节阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。 (A) Art Show Piano performance by different great artists will be on show in the Music Centre. Come and enjoy them. Time: 9:00 ~ 17:30 October 1st ~ December 2nd Ticket: ¥50 for adults (成人) ¥20 for students ¥100 for a family of three Tel: 4236 0002 Tennis Game You are welcome to enjoy the most exciting tennis game of the year in the City Stadium. Don’t miss it! Book the ticket on www.tgticket.com. Time: Sunday, October 13th Ticket: ¥40 for adults ¥15 for students Tel: 4123 4573 Chinese Kung Fu Are you interested in Chinese Kung Fu? Or do you want to do some exercise to keep healthy? Come to our Chinese Kung Fu Center. Time: 18:30~21:30 September 30th ~ November 30th Price: ¥150 / lesson Tel: 4283 6033 Magic show If you like magic, you’ll have a fantastic night at the Great Magic Club! Do you want to take photos with your favorite magicians? Do you want to work with them to do magic? Time: 18:00~21:00, November 30th Price: ¥60 Tel: 4357 1352 If you want to practice magic with the magicians, please email us your name, phone number and one photo at Gmclub@126.com. 51. Jack is a student. If he wants to watch the art show with his parents, they should pay at least ________ yuan. A. 100 B. 120 C. 150 D. 170 52. How can people buy tickets of the tennis Game? A. Call 4283 6033. B. E-mail to Gmclub@126.com. C. Visit www.tgticket.com. D. Go to the Music Centre. 53. What time can we go to Chinese Kung Fu lesson? A. 10:00 on October 10th B. 18:30 on September 10th C. 19:00 on October 20th D. 19:30 on December 5th 54. Which one is true according to the passage? A. The ticket of the art show is the cheapest. B. People can exercise three hours in Chinese Kung Fu Center. C. You can go to all the four activities in October. D. You can watch the magic show on the morning of November 30th. 55. Who might be interested in this passage? A. Ella, who is studying for her exam. B. Mike, who is interested in pop music. C. John, who wants to have fun in his free time. D. Linda, who tries to get good grades at school. (B) Online eating shows or Mukbang shows, come from South Korea, and are well-known all over the world. Many hosts of such shows become popular for their ability to eat lots of food. But some people think it’s a waste (浪费) of food. While some hosts can eat so much food, some may fake it. They show eating a lot of food in front of the camera, but actually later threw it away. To stop it, many video and live-streaming platforms (直播平台), including Douyin, Kuaishou and Bilibili, have stopped showing videos about food waste, and encourage people to stop food waste and eat reasonably. In June 2020, the United Nations reported that the world will face the worst food shortage in 50 years. Many children, especially in South Africa, Iran, India, don’t have enough food to eat. Some of them even die because they have nothing to eat. About a third of the world’s food, 1.3 billion tons, is wasted every year. In China, 50 million tons of food becomes rubbish every year. Recently, actions against food waste have been taken all over China. In August, President Xi stressed the need for having safe food and stopping food waste. Many restaurants have taken their own actions to control food waste. In Wuhan, restaurants ask customers to take the “N-1 mode”. For example, a group of ten people should only order enough for nine people at first. More food is only brought to the table if they really need it. And a nationwide “Clean Your Plate” activity has been started online. Users of Weibo can share photos or videos of empty plates after finishing their meals. More and more people joined in cleaning their plates and sharing it online to fight against food waste. We are sure there will be less waste of food in the world if everyone realizes the bad result of it and stops wasting. 56. Hosts of Mukbang shows are welcomed by people because ________. A. they are too hungry B. they can eat very special food C. they can eat quite a lot of food D. they can cook delicious food 57. The underlined word “fake” in the second paragraph means ________. A. 消化 B. 坚持 C. 赞扬 D. 伪造 58 Which of the following is TRUE? A. Ten people can only order food for nine in restaurants in China. B. Many people around the world may not have enough food according to the UN. C. People must take photos or videos to show their empty plates in Weibo. D. 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted in China every year. 59. Which of the following is right according to the “N-1 mode”? A. Order much more dishes than the number of people when eating out. B. Order less one dishes than the number of people when eating out. C. Cook much more food than you can eat at home every day. D. Buy as much food as you like whenever you go shopping. 60. The writer wants to ask people to ________. A. watch online eating shows B. eat more healthy food C. put an end to food waste D. spend less money on food (C) “You pretty, he ugly (丑陋). You swan (天鹅), he frog!” Foreign people just love this funny English sentence, and use it around the Chinese internet. It all came from a foreign girl named Kris. She posted a sad photo online. It looked like her boyfriend made her cry. Some nice Chinese people tried to cheer her up. They asked her to find someone better. Some made funny Chinglish to make her feel happy, such as “You swan, he frog.” This became a hit with foreigners. Many found it cool. They shared it a lot online and made funny pictures with it. Some of them wanted to know why Chinese people use “swan” and “frog” to describe this couple. After looking into it, they learned that it came from a famous old Chinese story, and got interested in both Chinese stories and culture. In the past, people often said Chinglish is wrong because it was not real English. However, people from different countries can now share their ideas more often now. Different styles of speaking English are becoming common and even accepted. Chinglish even becomes popular. For example, the well-known “add oil” is now in the Oxford dictionary and people use it widely. The phrase comes from Chinese culture. “Once I understood the full meaning, it became much funnier,” said Cody, a young man from New Zealand, when asked about “You swan, he frog”. “It’s great that more Chinese culture is being shared all over the world,” he said. 61. Who made the sentence “You swan, he frog”? A. A foreign girl Kris. B. Kris’ boyfriend. C. Some nice Chinese people. D. Some foreigners. 62. Why did “You swan, he frog” become popular among foreigners? A. They found it funny and cool. B. They found it easy to remember. C. It shows that Chinese people are friendly. D. It was part of a famous English poem. 63. What does a hit in para 3 probably mean? A. exciting B. popular C. boring D. scary 64. Where can we find the expression “add oil”? A. In text books. B. In Chinese-English dictionary. C. In English-Chinese dictionary. D. In Oxford dictionary. 65. What is the passage mainly about? A. Foreigners love Chinglish about animals. B. Chinglish are becoming popular among foreigners. C. Chinese people are getting better at speaking English. D. Foreigners find it hard to understand Chinese culture. 第二节 短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。 When I was a kid, my mom would let me help her make popcorn on cold winter nights. We would get out a pan (平底锅), some oil and butter. All the kids sat around with expectation to wait for the first popcorn to jump with an exciting sound. ____66____ Shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop, until the pan was filled with delicious popcorn! Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some sugar on top. ____67____ Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would relax on the sofa. ____68____ And mom even let me eat the half-popped ones. The funny thing is that I have already forgotten the shows we watched, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family. ____69____ We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but our love for each other was everything. It’s the little moments like these that matter most. ____70____ They’re magical gifts and memories that last forever. They are what truly make life beautiful. A. I felt so loved, safe and happy. B. So, remember to enjoy these moments and the love. C. Later, we would all come to the living room. D. Then, we would shake the pan over the stove (炉子) to keep the popcorn from burning. E. There was always a lot of popcorn to share with all the family. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共50分） 第四部分 写（共3节；50分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个或两个恰当的单词或括号内所给提示词的适当变形，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 The magic of Disney Jacobs works in Florida’s Walt Disney World. Months ago he shared a ____71____ (touch) story online. At first, he was a VIP tour guide with good pay in the park, but later he ____72____ (move) to the character department (角色部门) because of the experience. It was about 20 years ____73____. One day, two nurses took two little girls to Jacobs. One girl was in a wheelchair (轮椅) and ____74____ (other) looked terrible. The nurses told Jacobs the girls ____75____ (be) from foreign countries and they just lost their parents in a car accident. They wanted some money for the girls’ tickets and helped them go back home. After ____76____ (give) their money, Jacobs still showed the girls around the park. On the way, he tried his best ____77____ (make) the girls happy: he told them jokes, bought them ice-cream and took them on rides, but they said ____78____ (no) and never smiled. Finally, he asked Mickey Mouse ____79____ help and it worked! The two girls began to talk and even got excited when they met Mickey. They forgot about their ____80____ (sad) at that moment and were lost in a magical world. “I saw magic and it felt so good to be part of that,” said Jacobs. 第二节 信息提取（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。并将所填内容写在答题卡相应的位置。 Work is helpful to health. Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs. Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders. The women have jobs are healthier than housewives. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from feeling lonely. Researches show that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do. The happiest people are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their jobs feel they are the happiest when they are working hard. They work as a bridge between their dream and reality, so they have energy every day. By work, people get to know each other. By taking part in all kinds of activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss (丧失) of work means the loss of everything. It makes people down and it will cause more illnesses. Besides, work makes one feel hopeful and proud. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are very happy. From the above, we can come to a conclusion: the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. Work helps people keep ____81____ Scientists find that the hard-working people live ____82____ and more healthily than the jobless. ____83____? ●Work keeps people busy, away from feeling lonely. ●Working hard makes many high achievers happy. ●By work, people get to know each other and get more ____84____ and warmth. ●Work makes one feel hopeful and proud. Conclusion The ____85____ you work, the happier and healthier you will be. 第三节 书面表达（共25分） 86. 请以“My favorite movie”为题，谈谈你最喜欢的电影。内容包含以下：电影的类型、内容简介、喜欢的原因，你的观后感。 写作要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 2. 内容连贯，可以适当进行合理拓展； 4. 词数80词左右。 My favorite movie ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$nullnull 2024年秋八年级学段质量监测 英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 命题人：县教研室赖静 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。 2. 考生必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的的答案无效。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案。非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔答题。 3. 考试结束，将答题卡和试卷一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分） 第一部分 听力测试（共2节；30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Tom go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, where did you go last National Holiday? M: I went to the beach in Qingdao with my family. 2. How does Tina want to get to the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Tina, shall we ride a bike or take a bus to the park? W: Well, it is not far from here. Let’s walk there. 3. What does the girl often do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Larry, what do you usually do in your spare time? W: I never watch TV and I do some sports outdoors. 4. What does Ken like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Ken, what kind of TV shows do you like? M: Sports show is my favorite because I love sports. 5. What does John’s brother look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: John, you look tall and thin. Is your brother as tall as you? W: No, we’re quite different. He is much shorter and heavier than me. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did Mike do just now? A. Watched an action movie. B. Visited an actor. C. Watched a comedy. 7. What does the girl think of comedy? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s fantastic. C. It’s funny. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike! What are you doing? M: I’m watching an action movie. Do you like action movies? W: Well, I don’t mind it. But my favorite is comedy because it’s funny. M: I like action movie best because I think it’s exciting, and the actors are fantastic. 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does Mary usually help her mother do housework? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 9. What does Peter usually do in the daytime on weekends? A. He does some cleaning. B. He does some reading. C. He does some writing. 10. How often does Peter watch Animal World? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Grace. Are you free this weekend? W: Hmm... I’m usually quite busy on weekends, Peter. M: Really? How come? W: I have drawing and dancing lessons on Saturday. And I have to help my mom do housework on Sunday afternoon. What about your weekends, Peter? M: I usually do some reading in the daytime and watch TV at night on weekends. W: What kind of TV program do you like? M: Animal World. I usually watch it once a week, on Saturday night. 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is Dennis so happy? A. He came back from Canada. B. He made a new friend. C. He won a basketball game. 12. Who is more outgoing? A. Dennis. B. Frank. C. We don’t know. 13. How long does Frank practice swimming every weekend? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dennis, why are you so happy? M: I made a new friend recently. His name is Frank and he comes from Canada. W: Is he the same as you? M: No, he is a little taller and more outgoing than me. But I swim better than him. W: Does he like swimming? M: Yes, and he practices it for three hours every weekend. Would you like to make friends with him? W: I’d love to. Thank you! 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What sport does Bob like best? A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis. 15. Who is Bob’s favorite star? A. Yaoming. B. Messi. C. Ronaldo. 16. What club is Maria going to join? A. A football club. B. A basketball club. C. A tennis club. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bob! I hear you are a football fan, aren’t you? M: Yes, Maria. I love football matches. My favorite star is Messi. M: Oh, he is really a superman. I like him, too. W: Do you often play football? M: Not much. I like tennis and I’m going to join a tennis club. W: That’s a good idea. You can make more friends there. M: Maybe you are right. 听独白，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When was the talent show? A. October 11th. B. October 12th. C. October 20th. 18. How did students think of Julie’s short play? A. Funny. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 19. What class was Sam from? A. Class Eight. B. Class Four. C. Class Five. 20. What did Barry show? A. A short play. B. Different kinds of animals’ sounds. C. A magic show. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M/W: On October 12th, there was a talent show in our school hall. Many students tried to show their talents. Julie and her classmates from Class Eight gave us a short play. It was the funniest of all the shows. Every student couldn’t stop laughing. Sam from Class Five was the best actor for sure. He was a talented magician. Barry from Class Four showed different kinds of animals’ sounds on the talent show. The talent show was so great. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共2节；30分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。 21. —Did you buy anything special in the shopping mall? —No, I didn’t see ________ I like. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在购物中心买什么特别的东西了吗？——没有，我没有看到我喜欢的东西。 考查不定代词。anything任何事物；something某事，某物；everything每件事；nothing没有什么。根据“No, I didn’t see...I like.”可知，此处表示否定意义，应用anything表示没有看到喜欢的东西。故选A。 22. —How ________ your last vocation? —Wonderful. I had a nice time with my grandparents in the countryside. A. is B. does C. was D. do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你上一个假期过得怎么样？——好极了。我和爷爷奶奶在乡下玩得很开心。 考查be动词。根据“How...your last vocation?”和“Wonderful.”可知，此处询问对方的假期过得如何，空处缺少谓语动词，所以使用be动词，句中时态为一般过去时，主语为第三人称单数，所以be动词使用was。故选C。 23. —What do you expect ________ from this famous book? —Maybe I can learn some interesting stories about great people. A. to watch B. to learn C. to talk D. to write 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你期待从这本名著中学到什么？——也许我可以学到一些关于伟人的有趣故事。 考查动词辨析。watch观看；learn学习；talk谈话；write写。根据“Maybe I can learn some interesting stories about great people.”可知，此处指学到什么。故选B。 24. Reading is good for us all. The ________ you read, the ________ you know. A. most, most B. most, more C. more, more D. more, most 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读对我们大家都有好处。你读得越多，知道得越多。 考查比较级。根据“The … you read, the … you know.”可知，此处是the+比较级，the+比较级的结构，两个空格都填比较级more，故选C。 25. —What do you think of this new restaurant? —________! I really can’t stand the noise there. A. Exciting B. Boring C. Fantastic D. Terrible 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这家新餐馆怎么样？——非常糟糕。我真无法忍受那里的噪音。 考查形容词辨析和情景交际。Exciting令人激动的；Boring无聊的；Fantastic极好的；Terrible很糟糕的。根据“I really can’t stand the noise there.”可知，无法忍受这家餐馆的噪音，所以认为这家餐馆很糟糕。故选D。 26. —Tom, would you like to watch a movie with me this afternoon? —I’m afraid not. I ________ to learn swimming yesterday. A. liked B. planned C. expected D. hoped 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tom，你今天下午愿意和我一起去看电影吗？——不行。我昨天已经计划好要去学游泳了。 考查动词辨析。liked喜欢；planned计划；expected期待；hoped期望。根据“I...to learn swimming yesterday.”可知，昨天已经计划去学习游泳。故选B。 27. Eliza is the ________ student in our class. We all like to play with her. A. most interesting B. much interesting C. interesting D. more interesting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Eliza是我们班最有趣的学生，我们都喜欢和她一起玩。 考查最高级。根据the以及“in our class”可知，三者以上的比较要用最高级，此空应填最高级most interesting，故选A。 28 —Why do you like scary movies so much? —I love it ________ it’s exciting. A. but B. because of C. because D. though 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么你那么喜欢恐怖片？——我喜欢它，因为它令人兴奋。 考查连词和介词短语辨析。but不过；because of因为；because因为；though尽管。根据“I love it...it’s exciting.”可知，此处是表达因为恐怖片令人兴奋，所以我很喜欢，because是一个连词，用于连接两个句子，because of是一个介词短语，通常用于引导名词或者名词短语。故选C。 29. —Rick, is your twin brother ________ you? —No, we are different. He is much more outgoing and hardworking than me. A. as tall as B. the same as C. different from D. be different from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Rick，你的孪生兄弟和你一样吗？——不，我们不一样。他比我外向多了，也比我勤奋多了。 考查形容词短语。as tall as一样高；the same as和……一样；different from异于……；be different from与……不同。根据“No, we are different.”可知，不，我们不一样，此处询问的问题应是询问“你们是不是一样”，the same as“与……相同”符合语境。故选B。 30. —What TV program do you want to watch tonight? —Well, ________. You decide. A. I love it B. I’d love to C. I can’t stand D. I don’t mind 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今晚想看什么电视节目？——嗯，我不介意。你决定吧。 考查情景交际。I love it我喜欢；I’d love to我很乐意；I can’t stand我受不了；I don’t mind我不介意。根据“You decide.”可知，此处表示自己不介意，让对方决定。故选D。 第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。 (A) My trip to Xi’an with my family during this summer vacation was unforgettable. We ____31____ by train and stayed there for three days. On the first day, we visited the Shanxi History Museum to ____32____ about the rich history of the city. The ____33____ in Xi’an is also very famous and delicious, so we went to the well-known Huimin Street in the evening to try some. ____34____ next day, we visited the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). It is one of the Eight Wonders of the World and is a ____35____ for travelers in Xi’an. The warriors are life-sized. On the ____36____ day, we went to Dayan Pagoda to enjoy the development of Buddhism (佛教) in China. ____37____ that, we took a walk around it and talked with local people. They are ____38____ and nice to us, and we felt very happy. Then we enjoyed the music fountain there. If you are also interested ____39____ history, Xi’an is really a good choice to visit. My family had a great time there. I hope we can travel to some ____40____ places in the future. 31. A. went B. go C. come D. came 32. A. talk B. care C. think D. learn 33. A. neighbourhood B. food C. restaurant D. theater 34. A. / B. The C. A D. One 35. A. place B. fact C. must D. building 36. A. two B. second C. three D. third 37. A. After B. Before C. With D. Without 38. A. shy B. friendly C. lazy D. quiet 39. A. in B. on C. at D. about 40. A. another B. other C. others D. other’s 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人暑假期间在西安旅行的经历和感受。 【31题详解】 句意：我们乘火车去的，在那里待了三天。 went去，过去式；go去；come来；came来，过去式。根据“by train and stayed there for three days.”可知，作者他们是坐火车去西安的，句子是一般过去时。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：第一天，我们参观了陕西历史博物馆，了解这个城市丰富的历史。 talk谈论；care关心；think思考；learn学习。根据“about the rich history of the city.”可知，去博物馆是为了学习知识，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：西安的美食也很有名而且美味，所以晚上我们去著名的回民街尝试了一些。民街尝了一些。 neighbourhood社区；food食物；restaurant餐馆；theater剧院。根据“in Xi’an is also very famous and delicious”可知，食物很出名美味，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：第二天，我们参观了兵马俑。 /不填；The定冠词；A不定冠词，一个；One一个。the next day“第二天”，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：它是世界八大奇迹之一，是来西安旅行的必经之地。 place地方；fact事实；must必做之事；building建筑。根据“It is one of the Eight Wonders of the World”可知，兵马俑是旅行者必看的景点，应用must，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：第三天，我们去了大雁塔，欣赏佛教在中国的发展。 two二；second第二；three三；third第三。根据时间顺序可知，描述的是第三天，用序数词third，故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：之后，我们绕着塔走了一圈，还和当地的人聊天。 After之后；Before之前；With与……一起；Without没有。根据“that, we took a walk around it and talked with local people”可知，此处表示时间上的先后，去了大雁塔之后绕着塔走了一圈，还和当地的人聊天，因此使用After，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他们对我们很友好，我们感到很开心。 shy害羞的；friendly友好的；lazy懒惰的；quiet安静的。根据“and nice to us, and we felt very happy”可知，当地人很友好，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：如果你也对历史感兴趣，那么西安确实是一个很好旅游选择。 in在……中；on在……上；at在；about关于。固定短语“be interested in”表示对……感兴趣，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：我希望我们以后还能去一些其他的地方旅游。 another另一个；other其他的；others其他人；other’s其他的。根据“some...places in the future.”可知，是指一些其他地方，应用some other places。故选B。 (B) One day a village head was walking through the forest when he saw a farmer cutting wood. It was ____41____ work and the man was very tired. As the head watched there, he heard someone saying “Hunh!” every time the axe (斧头) came down on the wood. Then the head saw a man not far. He was the ____42____ man in the village. The village head want to know ____43____ he was doing this, but he didn’t say anything. The next day, the farmer went to ____44____ his wood. As he was going to put the coins into his bag, the lazy man came up to him and said, “____45____ of the money is mine. I did half of the work.” The farmer was ____46____ and said, “Why did you say so? I cut the wood all by ____47____.” The lazy man didn’t think so. The two men began to fight. At last, they went to the village head. After listening to ____48____ of them, the head told the farmer to put the coins on a desk. The coins jingled (发出叮当声) as they touched the desk. The head then said to the lazy man, “Did you ____49____ that?” “Yes.” the lazy man answered. “Great,” the village head said. “The jingle is yours and the coins are the farmer’s.” Hearing this, the lazy man didn’t know what to say and left ____50____. 41. A. boring B. hard C. simple D. relaxing 42. A. laziest B. smartest C. richest D. poorest 43. A. when B. how C. why D. where 44. A. watch B. move C. sell D. dry 45. A. None B. Half C. Most D. All 46. A. worried B. scared C. interested D. surprised 47. A. himself B. ourselves C. myself D. yourself 48. A. both B. all C. those D. these 49. A. hear B. see C. lose D. practice 50. A. happy B. happily C. unhappy D. unhappily 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个懒汉想要不劳而获的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：这个工作很困难，农夫非常累。 boring无聊的；hard困难的；simple简单的；relaxing轻松的。根据“It was...work and the man was very tired.”可知，砍木头是一个很困难的工作，hard“困难的”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他是村里面最懒惰的人。 laziest最懒惰的；smartest最聪明的；richest最富有的；poorest最穷的。根据“...the lazy man came up to him and said,”可知，他是一个懒惰的人。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：村长想知道他为什么这样做，但他什么也没说。 when什么时候；how怎么；why为什么；where哪里。根据“The village head want to know...he was doing this, but he didn’t say anything.”可知，此处村长想问问他为什么要那样做，why“为什么”符合语境。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：第二天，那个农夫去卖他的木头。 watch看；move移动；sell卖；dry变干。根据“As he was going to put the coins into his bag,...”可知，农夫在卖木头。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：一半的钱是我的。 None没有；Half一半；Most最多；All全部。根据“I did half of the work.”可知，那个懒惰的人说他做了一半的活，要收一半的钱。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：农夫非常惊讶然后说。 worried担忧；scared害怕的；interested感兴趣的；surprised意外的。根据“The farmer was...and said, “Why did you say so?”可知，农夫很惊讶然后问，surprised“惊讶的”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：木头全是我自己砍的。 himself他自己；ourselves我们自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根据“I cut the wood all by...”可知，全是农夫自己的砍的，myself“我自己”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：村长听完两人的话后，让农夫把硬币放在桌子上。 both两者；all全部，三者或三者以上；those那些；these这些。根据“At last, they went to the village head. After listening to...of them, the head told the farmer to put the coins on a desk.”可知，村长听完两人的话，both“两者”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：你听清楚了吗？ hear听；see看；lose失去；practice练习。根据‘...the head told the farmer to put the coins on a desk. The coins jingled (发出叮当声) as they touched the desk. The head then said to the lazy man, “Did you...that?”’可知，村长问那个懒惰的男人，听清楚硬币的叮当声没有。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：听完村长说的话，懒惰的男人不知道说什么然后不开心地走了。 happy开心的；happily开心地；unhappy不开心的；unhappily不开心地，根据“Hearing this, the lazy man didn’t know what to say and left...”可知，懒惰的人不开心的走了，此处用副词修饰left。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解（共2节；40分） 第一节阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。 (A) Art Show Piano performance by different great artists will be on show in the Music Centre. Come and enjoy them. Time: 9:00 ~ 17:30 October 1st ~ December 2nd Ticket: ¥50 for adults (成人) ¥20 for students ¥100 for a family of three Tel: 4236 0002 Tennis Game You are welcome to enjoy the most exciting tennis game of the year in the City Stadium. Don’t miss it! Book the ticket on www.tgticket.com. Time: Sunday, October 13th Ticket: ¥40 for adults ¥15 for students Tel: 4123 4573 Chinese Kung Fu Are you interested in Chinese Kung Fu? Or do you want to do some exercise to keep healthy? Come to our Chinese Kung Fu Center. Time: 18:30~21:30 September 30th ~ November 30th Price: ¥150 / lesson Tel: 4283 6033 Magic show If you like magic, you’ll have a fantastic night at the Great Magic Club! Do you want to take photos with your favorite magicians? Do you want to work with them to do magic? Time: 18:00~21:00, November 30th Price: ¥60 Tel: 4357 1352 If you want to practice magic with the magicians please email us your name, phone number and one photo at Gmclub@126.com. 51. Jack is a student. If he wants to watch the art show with his parents, they should pay at least ________ yuan. A. 100 B. 120 C. 150 D. 170 52. How can people buy tickets of the tennis Game? A. Call 4283 6033. B. E-mail to Gmclub@126.com. C. Visit www.tgticket.com. D. Go to the Music Centre. 53. What time can we go to Chinese Kung Fu lesson? A. 10:00 on October 10th B. 18:30 on September 10th C. 19:00 on October 20th D. 19:30 on December 5th 54. Which one is true according to the passage? A. The ticket of the art show is the cheapest. B. People can exercise three hours in Chinese Kung Fu Center. C. You can go to all the four activities in October. D. You can watch the magic show on the morning of November 30th. 55. Who might be interested in this passage? A. Ella, who is studying for her exam. B. Mike, who is interested in pop music. C. John, who wants to have fun in his free time. D. Linda, who tries to get good grades at school. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章为一则关于4个活动的广告。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“¥100 for a family of three”可知，Art Show的家庭票（一家三口）是100元，Jack一家三口去参加要付100元。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Book the ticket on www.tgticket.com.”可知，订票要在网址上订。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 18:30~21:30 September 30th ~ November 30th”可知，中国功夫活动的时间为9月30日到11月30日的下午6点半到晚上9点半。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 18:30~21:30 September 30th ~ November 30th”可知，人们可以在中国功夫中心锻炼三个小时。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章是在介绍4个课余活动，可以推测“约翰，他想在空闲时间玩得开心”会对这个广告感兴趣。故选C。 (B) Online eating shows or Mukbang shows, come from South Korea, and are well-known all over the world. Many hosts of such shows become popular for their ability to eat lots of food. But some people think it’s a waste (浪费) of food. While some hosts can eat so much food, some may fake it. They show eating a lot of food in front of the camera, but actually later threw it away. To stop it, many video and live-streaming platforms (直播平台), including Douyin, Kuaishou and Bilibili, have stopped showing videos about food waste, and encourage people to stop food waste and eat reasonably. In June 2020, the United Nations reported that the world will face the worst food shortage in 50 years. Many children, especially in South Africa, Iran, India, don’t have enough food to eat. Some of them even die because they have nothing to eat. About a third of the world’s food, 1.3 billion tons, is wasted every year. In China, 50 million tons of food becomes rubbish every year. Recently, actions against food waste have been taken all over China. In August, President Xi stressed the need for having safe food and stopping food waste. Many restaurants have taken their own actions to control food waste. In Wuhan, restaurants ask customers to take the “N-1 mode”. For example, a group of ten people should only order enough for nine people at first. More food is only brought to the table if they really need it. And a nationwide “Clean Your Plate” activity has been started online. Users of Weibo can share photos or videos of empty plates after finishing their meals. More and more people joined in cleaning their plates and sharing it online to fight against food waste. We are sure there will be less waste of food in the world if everyone realizes the bad result of it and stops wasting. 56. Hosts of Mukbang shows are welcomed by people because ________. A. they are too hungry B. they can eat very special food C. they can eat quite a lot of food D. they can cook delicious food 57. The underlined word “fake” in the second paragraph means ________. A. 消化 B. 坚持 C. 赞扬 D. 伪造 58. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Ten people can only order food for nine in restaurants in China. B. Many people around the world may not have enough food according to the UN. C. People must take photos or videos to show their empty plates in Weibo. D. 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted in China every year. 59. Which of the following is right according to the “N-1 mode”? A. Order much more dishes than the number of people when eating out. B. Order less one dishes than the number of people when eating out. C. Cook much more food than you can eat at home every day. D. Buy as much food as you like whenever you go shopping. 60. The writer wants to ask people to ________. A. watch online eating shows B. eat more healthy food C. put an end to food waste D. spend less money on food 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. B 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要谈论了因网络吃播节目而导致的食物浪费现象，旨在号召大家杜绝浪费。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many hosts of such shows become popular for their ability to eat lots of food.”可知，节目主持人受到人们的欢迎是因为他们可以吃很多食物。故选C。 【57题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“…some may fake it.”以及后文“They show eating a lot of food in front of the camera, but actually later threw it away.”可知，有些人可能是假装吃了很多东西，伪造了这种现象，所以“fake”意思是“伪造”。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In June 2020, the United Nations warned that the world is facing the worst food shortage in 50 years. Many children, especially in South Africa, Iran, India, don’t have enough food to eat. Some of them even die because they have nothing to eat.”可知，据联合国统计，世界上许多人可能没有足够的食物，B项正确。故选B。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“N-1 mode…a group of ten people should only order enough for nine people at first.”可知，“N-1模式”即点餐时比人数少一份。故选B。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。本文从吃播谈起，许多这样的节目因浪费食物而受到批评，旨在号召大家杜绝浪费。由此可知这篇文章呼吁人们杜绝食物浪费。故选C。 (C) “You pretty, he ugly (丑陋). You swan (天鹅), he frog!” Foreign people just love this funny English sentence, and use it around the Chinese internet. It all came from a foreign girl named Kris. She posted a sad photo online. It looked like her boyfriend made her cry. Some nice Chinese people tried to cheer her up. They asked her to find someone better. Some made funny Chinglish to make her feel happy, such as “You swan, he frog.” This became a hit with foreigners. Many found it cool. They shared it a lot online and made funny pictures with it. Some of them wanted to know why Chinese people use “swan” and “frog” to describe this couple. After looking into it, they learned that it came from a famous old Chinese story, and got interested in both Chinese stories and culture. In the past, people often said Chinglish is wrong because it was not real English. However, people from different countries can now share their ideas more often now. Different styles of speaking English are becoming common and even accepted. Chinglish even becomes popular. For example, the well-known “add oil” is now in the Oxford dictionary and people use it widely. The phrase comes from Chinese culture. “Once I understood the full meaning, it became much funnier,” said Cody, a young man from New Zealand, when asked about “You swan, he frog”. “It’s great that more Chinese culture is being shared all over the world,” he said. 61. Who made the sentence “You swan, he frog”? A. A foreign girl Kris. B. Kris’ boyfriend. C. Some nice Chinese people. D. Some foreigners. 62. Why did “You swan, he frog” become popular among foreigners? A. They found it funny and cool. B. They found it easy to remember. C. It shows that Chinese people are friendly. D. It was part of a famous English poem. 63. What does a hit in para 3 probably mean? A. exciting B. popular C. boring D. scary 64. Where can we find the expression “add oil”? A. In text books. B. In Chinese-English dictionary. C. In English-Chinese dictionary. D. In Oxford dictionary. 65. What is the passage mainly about? A. Foreigners love Chinglish about animals. B. Chinglish are becoming popular among foreigners. C. Chinese people are getting better at speaking English. D. Foreigners find it hard to understand Chinese culture. 【答案】61. C 62. A 63. B 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中式英语表达在外国人中变得流行。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some nice Chinese people tried to cheer her up. They asked her to find someone better. Some made funny Chinglish to make her feel happy, such as ‘You swan, he frog.’”可知，一些好心的中国人造出了这个句子。故选C。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some made funny Chinglish to make her feel happy, such as ‘You swan, he frog.’”和“This became a hit with foreigners. Many found it cool.”可知，因为外国人觉得这句话很有趣，也很酷。故选A。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They shared it a lot online and made funny pictures with it.”可知，外国人在网络上大量分享，并用它制作了有趣的照片，说明这句话在外国人中很受欢迎，划线部分词汇与popular“受欢迎的”意思相近。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, the well-known ‘add oil’ is now in the Oxford dictionary and people use it widely.”可知，可以在牛津词典里找到它。故选D。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“‘You pretty, he ugly (丑陋). You swan (天鹅), he frog!’ Foreign people just love this funny English sentence, and use it around the Chinese internet.”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中式英语表达在外国人中越来越流行。故选B。 第二节 短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。 When I was a kid, my mom would let me help her make popcorn on cold winter nights. We would get out a pan (平底锅), some oil and butter. All the kids sat around with expectation to wait for the first popcorn to jump with an exciting sound. ____66____ Shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop, until the pan was filled with delicious popcorn! Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some sugar on top. ____67____ Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would relax on the sofa. ____68____ And mom even let me eat the half-popped ones. The funny thing is that I have already forgotten the shows we watched, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family. ____69____ We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but our love for each other was everything. It’s the little moments like these that matter most. ____70____ They’re magical gifts and memories that last forever. They are what truly make life beautiful. A. I felt so loved, safe and happy. B. So, remember to enjoy these moments and the love. C. Later, we would all come to the living room. D. Then, we would shake the pan over the stove (炉子) to keep the popcorn from burning. E. There was always a lot of popcorn to share with all the family. 【答案】66. D 67. C 68. E 69. A 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者回忆起小时候与母亲一起在寒冷的冬夜制作爆米花的温馨时刻。 【66题详解】 根据“Shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop, until the pan was filled with delicious popcorn!”可知，空格处应介绍要摇平底锅。选项D“然后，我们会在炉子上摇晃锅，以防止爆米花燃烧。”符合语境。故选D。 【67题详解】 根据“Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some sugar on top.”和“Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would relax on the sofa”可知，已经做好了爆米花，爸爸会坐在他的椅子上，而我妈妈、兄弟们和我则会在沙发上休息，故一家人应该是去了客厅。选项C“后来，我们都来到客厅。”符合语境。故选C。 【68题详解】 根据“and I would relax on the sofa”和“And mom even let me eat the half-popped ones.”可知，此处应介绍大家吃爆米花。选项E“总是有很多爆米花与所有的家人分享。”符合语境。故选E。 【69题详解】 根据“The funny thing is that I have already forgotten the shows we watched, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family.”可知，有趣的是，我已经忘记了我们看过的节目，但我仍然记得爆米花的味道，碗的温暖，和我的家人在一起的快乐。故此处应介绍作者的感受。选项A“我感到被爱、安全、快乐。”符合语境。故选A。 【70题详解】 根据“It’s the little moments like these that matter most...They’re magical gifts and memories that last forever.”可知，像这样的小时刻才是最重要的。它们是神奇的礼物和永恒的回忆，故此处应与这些时刻相关。选项B“所以，记得享受这些时刻和爱。”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共50分） 第四部分 写（共3节；50分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个或两个恰当的单词或括号内所给提示词的适当变形，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 The magic of Disney Jacobs works in Florida’s Walt Disney World. Months ago he shared a ____71____ (touch) story online. At first, he was a VIP tour guide with good pay in the park, but later he ____72____ (move) to the character department (角色部门) because of the experience. It was about 20 years ____73____. One day, two nurses took two little girls to Jacobs. One girl was in a wheelchair (轮椅) and ____74____ (other) looked terrible. The nurses told Jacobs the girls ____75____ (be) from foreign countries and they just lost their parents in a car accident. They wanted some money for the girls’ tickets and helped them go back home. After ____76____ (give) their money, Jacobs still showed the girls around the park. On the way, he tried his best ____77____ (make) the girls happy: he told them jokes, bought them ice-cream and took them on rides, but they said ____78____ (no) and never smiled. Finally, he asked Mickey Mouse ____79____ help and it worked! The two girls began to talk and even got excited when they met Mickey. They forgot about their ____80____ (sad) at that moment and were lost in a magical world. “I saw magic and it felt so good to be part of that,” said Jacobs. 【答案】71. touching 72. moved 73. ago 74. the other 75. were 76. giving 77. to make 78. nothing 79. for 80. sadness 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一名叫Jacobs的导游在迪士尼工作的经历，他通过安排与米老鼠的见面，让两个失去父母的小女孩暂时忘却了悲伤，沉浸在一个充满魔法的世界里。 【71题详解】 句意：几个月前他在网上分享了一个感人的故事。空处作定语修饰名词story，应用形容词touching“感人的”。故填touching。 【72题详解】 句意：起初，他是一名在乐园中拥有良好薪水的VIP导游，但后来由于一次经历，他转到了角色部门。根据“was ”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填moved。 【73题详解】 句意：事情发生在大约20年前。根据“It was about 20 years”和后文可知，介绍的是20年前的事情，应用ago“以前”。故填ago。 【74题详解】 句意：其中一个女孩坐在轮椅上，另一个看起来情况很糟糕。此句是短语one...the other“一个……另一个……”。故填the other。 【75题详解】 句意：护士们告诉Jacobs，这两个女孩来自外国，刚刚在一次车祸中失去了父母。根据“told ”可知，从句用一般过去时，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were。 【76题详解】 句意：在给了她们钱之后，Jacobs仍然带女孩们游览了乐园。after是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填giving。 【77题详解】 句意：在路上，他尽力让女孩们开心。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，故填to make。 【78题详解】 句意：但她们都没有说话，也从未露出笑容。根据“said”和提示词可知，女孩们什么也没说，应用nothing。故填nothing。 【79题详解】 句意：最后，他请米老鼠帮忙，结果奏效了！ask sb for help“向某人求助”，为固定短语。故填for。 【80题详解】 句意：在那一刻，她们忘却了悲伤，沉浸在一个魔幻的世界中。sad是形容词，their后应用名词sadness。故填sadness。 第二节 信息提取（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。并将所填内容写在答题卡相应的位置。 Work is helpful to health. Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs. Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders. The women have jobs are healthier than housewives. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from feeling lonely. Researches show that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do. The happiest people are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their jobs feel they are the happiest when they are working hard. They work as a bridge between their dream and reality, so they have energy every day. By work, people get to know each other. By taking part in all kinds of activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss (丧失) of work means the loss of everything. It makes people down and it will cause more illnesses. Besides, work makes one feel hopeful and proud. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are very happy. From the above, we can come to a conclusion: the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. Work helps people keep ____81____ Scientists find that the hard-working people live ____82____ and more healthily than the jobless. ____83____? ●Work keeps people busy, away from feeling lonely. ●Working hard makes many high achievers happy. ●By work, people get to know each other and get more ____84____ and warmth. ●Work makes one feel hopeful and proud. Conclusion The ____85____ you work, the happier and healthier you will be. 【答案】81. healthy##happy 82. longer 83. Why 84. friendship 85. more 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家们发现努力工作的人比没有工作的人更长寿更开心，并分析了其中的原因。 【81题详解】 根据“Work is helpful to health.”及“Researches show that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do.”可知，工作可以使你健康和开心。故填healthy/happy。 【82题详解】 根据“Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs.”可知，科学家发现努力工作的人比没有工作的人寿命长。故填longer。 【83题详解】 根据表格里的4点都是解释为什么工作能使你健康和开心的原因，空处填Why。故填Why。 【84题详解】 根据“By taking part in all kinds of activities, they find friendship and warmth.”可知，通过参加各种各样的活动，他们找到了友谊和温暖。故填friendship。 【85题详解】 根据“From the above, we can come to a conclusion: the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be.”可知，综上所述，我们可以得出一个结论：你工作得越多，你就会越快乐、越健康。故填more。 第三节 书面表达（共25分） 86. 请以“My favorite movie”为题，谈谈你最喜欢的电影。内容包含以下：电影的类型、内容简介、喜欢的原因，你的观后感。 写作要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 2. 内容连贯，可以适当进行合理拓展； 4. 词数80词左右。 My favorite movie ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favorite movie My favourite movie is Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. It is a cartoon. The main character is a beautiful princess. Her skin is as white as snow. So she is called Snow White. The film says the new queen envies her beauty and orders a hunter to take Snow White into the woods to kill her. But the hunter lets her go and hides her from the queen. In the forest, she lives with the seven dwarfs, who help her a lot. I like the beautiful princess and the kind little dwarfs. Of course I like the happy ending too. I learn a lot from this movie. We should fight against bad people bravely. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍喜欢的电影是什么； 第二步，讲述这部电影的类型，角色以及主要内容； 第三步，说明喜欢的原因以及从中学到了什么。 [亮点词汇] ①as…as和……一样 ②learn a lot from从……中学到许多 ③fight against与……作斗争 [高分句型] ①The film says the new queen envies her beauty and orders a hunter to take Snow White into the woods to kill her.（省略that的宾语从句） ②In the forest, she lives with the seven dwarfs, who help her a lot.（who引导定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$