第1编 素养综合训练14 八年级下册 Units 7—8（课件PPT）-【中考总动员】2024年中考英语练测（成都专用）

素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 2024成都 ——英语 一、完形填空：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2023·茂名校考改编)Jordan Remero，a 13－year－old cute boy from California，got a new record by getting to the top of the Mountain Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰) at the end of last month.He has become the 1 to climb the world's highest mountain.When he was at the 2 of the mountain，he took out the satellite(卫星) phone.He was very excited and happy.He 3 wait to ring up his mom.“Mom，do you know where I am? You can't imagine that I am calling you from the top of the 4 .I love you! I love you，Mom！” 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 1．A．slowest B．youngest　　　　 C．cleverest D．slowest 2．A．top B．foot C．front D．middle 3．A．can B．could C．can't D．couldn't 4．A．city B．tree C．world D．country √ √ √ √ 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 The teenager has long curly hair and 5 very cute.He began climbing 6 when he was nine years old.“I have climbed mountains for four years.Every step I take finally leads me to 7 on top of the world.” Jordan once said in his book. 5．A．tastes B．looks C．sounds D．smells 6．A．trees B．buildings C．mountains D．towers 7．A．rest B．stand C．sleep D．lie √ √ √ 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 Jordan had never climbed above 8，000 meters before.Thanks to the clear 8 ，he and his team climbed quickly to the top.Climbing with his son，Jordan's father said he wanted nothing but to make his son's dream 9 .Now Jordan hopes to arrive at Antarctica(南极洲)! “It's a piece of 10 for him，” His mother said. 8．A．weather B．snow C．water D．air 9．A．come across B．come on C．come out D．come true 10．A．bread B．paper C．cake D．laughter √ √ √ 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 二、阅读理解：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 (2023·玉林一模改编)Mars(火星) is the fourth planet from Sun.It is home to both the highest mountain and the deepest，longest valley(山谷) in the solar system(太阳系)．Olympus Mons，the highest mountain on Mars，is about 27 kilometers high，about three times as tall as Qomolangma.And the deepest valley on Mars reaches as deep as 10 kilometers and runs east west for about 4，000 kilometers，about one fifth of the distance(距离) around Mars and close to the width(宽) of Australia. 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 Mars is much colder than Earth because it's farther away from Sun.The highest temperature can reach 20℃ while the lowest can be as low as －40℃.Just like Earth，Sun gives Mars seasons.However，the seasons that Mars experiences are different from Earth's.For example，when Mars is the farthest from Sun，the southern part of Mars experiences a very long and cold winter，about six months on Earth. Mars lies farther from Sun than Earth does，so the Red Planet has a longer year—687 days compared to 365 for our home world.However，the two planets have similar day lengths，24 hours and 40 minutes for Mars and 24 hours for Earth. 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 Mars is far from Earth and it's not an easy planet to reach.But many countries like the USA，Russia，China and Japan are always trying to send people there.Robots have got the tickets to Mars and it's believed that Man will get the tickets by the 2030s，although it is still a big challenge now.And scientists say it will take at least six months for people to travel to Mars. 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 1．The depth(深度) of the deepest valley in the solar system reaches . A．10 kilometers B．27 kilometers C．4，000 kilometers D．three times as Qomolangma 2．Mars has seasons because of . A．the earth B．the sun C．the distance D．the width √ √ 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 3．Mars has a longer year than Earth because . A．Mars lies closer to Earth B．Mars is farther away from Sun C．Mars is farther away from Earth D．Mars is the fourth planet from Sun. √ 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 4．We can learn from the last paragraph that . A．humans have got to Mars B．Mars is an easy planet to reach C．no robots have arrived on Mars D．it's a long way to Mars from Earth √ 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 5．This passage is mainly about . A．ways to Mars B．mountains on Mars C．facts about Mars D．temperatures on Mars √ 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 三、短文填空：从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 see　forever　name　include　excite　cook　laugh　sudden　as　modern　danger　a 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 (2023·佛山校考改编)People have many hobbies.Jim Hawkins loved adventure(冒险)．When a blind man 1 Black Dog came to live with him and his mother in their hotel，Jim had no idea that he would get into a 2 adventure. 1._______　　　2.___________　　 　 named dangerous 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 One morning，Black Dog died.Jim and his mother found 3 old map in his box.It looked like a treasure map.Jim was really 4 and he would go and look for the treasure.So he decided to set sail(扬帆起航) at once. 3.____　　　4._________　　 　 an excited 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 It was a long journey.In the ship Jim met a one－legged sailor(水手)，he was a 5 in the ship.His name was Silver.Silver was very humorous and he always made Jim 6 .One stormy night，feeling hungry，Jim walked up to one of the containers(货柜) that were full of apples. 5.______　　　6．_______   cook laugh 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 7 ，he heard a voice.Silver said，“Tomorrow we will reach Treasure Island.As soon as I send the signal(信号)，we will take all passengers on board 8 prisoners(犯人)．Then we can take the map and dig up the treasure.We shall go back to our places before anyone 9 .” When they saw the island，Silver put his plan into practice.At last Jim ran away.He sailed back home，leaving Silver and his men on the island 10 . 7.___________　　　8.____　　　9.______　　　10._________ Suddenly as sees forever 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 四、补全短文：根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 A．Did you enjoy it? B．He found everything nice! C．I want you to have a good trip. D．I want you to go and find a treasure. E．Finally，he reached the place and began to dig. F．It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well. 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 (2022·深圳联考改编)Once，there lived a wise man.His son，however，had no goal in life and wasn't happy.As the years passed，the man was more and more worried.One day，he handed his son a map and said，“ 1 ” The son set out eagerly(急切地)．He travelled really far，across forests and mountains. 2 He dug and dug，but nothing was found.Tired and sad，he decided to go back home. On his way back，he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happy farmers in the fields. 3 He got home，and his father asked，“How was your journey to the place? 4 ” 1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ D E B A 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 “Of course not! I was worried that someone else would find the treasure before I did.But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure.” The son continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back. “Nice things are always there，” the father smiled.“My son，I want you to have a goal.If you don't have a goal，you won't set out.But if the goal is the only thing in your mind，you'll miss something nice and won't be happy.So remember： 5 ” 5.____ F 返回首页 素养综合训练十四　八年级下册 Units 7—8 总目录 首页 本讲内容结束 $$