重点语法题型梳理（Units 1-6）（知识串讲）-2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（沪教版五四制2024）

重点语法题型串讲 (Units 1-6) 讲师：小k君 题型一：三单形式的变化规则 1.Cindy is a sports star. She soccer every morning. A.plays B.playing C.to play D.play 2.My grandma often TV at home. A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watches 3.I ________ every weekend, but my brother ________ every day.( ) C A.play the violin, play soccer B.plays the violin, plays soccer C.play the violin, plays soccer D.plays the violin, play soccer Unit1 School life 重点语法：一般现在时(四大题型) 语法知识精练 A D 2 题型二：表示经常性动作/状态 1.Firemen ________ water ________ put out a fire.( ) A A.use；to B.use；/ C.uses；to D.used； / 2.Jane ________ perform ballet at all when she was a little girl, but she ________ do it now.( ) B A.could; can B.couldn't; can C.could; can't D.couldn't; can't 3.— Do his friends play sports every afternoon? — ____. They only play sports on weekends. D A.Yes, they are B.No, they aren't C.Yes, they do D.No, they don't 3 题型三：表示事实或客观真理 1.He ________ bananas, but he ________ like pears.( ) D A.like; don't B.likes; don't C.like; doesn't D.likes; doesn't 2.There ____ a park near my home. B A.am B.is C.are D.was 3.—Where ____ he from? —He is from the United States. D A.was B.are C.am D.is 4 题型四：表示现在发生的具体动作/状态 1.Many students ________ summer, but Jenny ________ winter!( ) C A.likes; like B.like; like C.like; likes D.likes; likes 2.—What club does he join? —He can ________ pictures, so he ________ the art club.( ) D A.draw; join B.draws; joins C.draws; join D.draw; joins 3.It ________ cold now. It ________ get warmer later on.( ) B A.is; is B.is; will C.will; will D.will; is 5 Unit2 Family ties 重点语法：人称代词和现在进行时(五大题型) 语法知识精练 题型一：人称代词 1.—What is Mr.Black? —____ is an English teacher. A A.He B.It C.She D.They 2.I am hungry. Please give ____ a piece of cake. C A.mine B.my C.me D.our 3.Tom is Cindy's cousin and Cindy likes playing with ____ very much. C A.me B.her C.him D.you 6 题型二：现在分词变化规则 1.Be quite! He is ____. D A.sleep B.sleeps C.sleepping D.sleeping 2.—Is your mother talking on the phone? —No, she ____ dinner in the kitchen. C A.make B.makes C.is making D.made 3.Look! The dog is ____ on the chair. C A.sit B.sat C.sitting D.siting 7 题型三：表示正在进行的动作 1.—Hi, Chris! What is Jeff doing? —He ____ the football match online. B A.watches B.is watching C.watched D.will watch 2.—Linda, let's go to the cinema. There is a new movie called The Garfield Movie. —Sounds good, but I ____ my sister with her English. D A.help B.helped C.was helping D.am helping 3.— Wow! The music sounds so beautiful! — Yeah, Jessie ____ the violin in the next room. C A.plays B.played C.is playing D.will play 8 题型四：表示现阶段发生的动作 1.How are you ____ your tourist guide? C A.get on B.get on with C.getting on with D.getting on 2.Judy ____ English these days. She wants to get good grades in the English test. C A.study B.studies C.is studying D.to study 3.—You look pretty busy recently. What's up? —We ____ for the coming culture festival on this Friday. C A.prepare B.have prepared C.are preparing D.were preparing 9 题型五：现在进行时表将来 1.—Jack is busy packing luggage(行李). —Yes. He ____ for America on vacation. C A.leaves B.left C.is leaving D.has been away 2.The summer vacation will begin next week. David ____ to stay with us. D A.will be coming B.comes C.came D.is coming 3.—Uncle Wang ____ for Guangzhou tomorrow. —Let's ask him to bring back some gifts for us. C A.left B.leaves C.is leaving D.are going to leave 10 题型一：可数名词复数变化规则 1.Look! There are some on the table. A.orange B.pears C.tomato D.ice-cream 2.—________ does it take you to get to school? —It's about ten ________.( ) C A.How far; minute B.How far; minutes C.How long; minutes D.How long; minute 3.Jim is 170 tall and he weighs 60.( ) C A.centimetre; kilogram B.centimetres; kilogram C.centimetres; kilograms D.centimetre; kilograms Unit 3 Food 重点语法：可数与不可数名词(六大题型) 语法知识精练 B 11 题型二：可数名词复数不规则变化 1.There are some dogs, ____ in that village. B A.some chicken and some sheep B.some chickens and some sheep C.some chickens and some sheeps D.some chicken and some sheeps 2.The students visit Mike's farm and see many ____ there. A A.sheep B.bird C.chicken D.cow 3.—How many ____ are there in your school? —About 18. C A.woman teachers B.women teacher C.women teachers D.woman teacher 12 题型三：复合名词的复数 1.Look at the two ____ over there. They teach us geography and math. D A.woman teacher B.woman teachers C.women teacher D.women teachers 2.There are less than 10 in our school.( ) D A.man teacher B.man teachers C.men teacher D.men teachers 3.—What can you see in the photo? —Some ____. D A.woman teachers B.woman teacher C.women teacher D.women teachers 13 题型四：不可数名词及其数的表达 1.There is a lot of ________ and three ________ on the table in the kitchen.( ) D A.bean; beef B.potatoes; tomatoes C.salt; chicken D.sugar; carrots 2.—Playing computer games ________ a lot of ________. —Yes, you are right.( ) B A.are; fun B.is; fun C.are; funs D.is; funs 3.Can you give me ____ on what to wear to the party, Sandy? B A.an advice B.some advice C.some advices D.any advices 14 题型五：既可数又不可数的名词 1.—What do you want for breakfast? —Two ________ and some ________.( ) D A.apple; chicken B.apple; chickens C.apples; chickens D.apples; chicken 2.I want some ________ and ________ for dinner tonight.( ) C A.potato; chicken B.potatoes; chickens C.potatoes; chicken D.potato; chickens 3.There are ____ in the river. A A.many fishes B.much fish C.much fishes D.more fish 15 题型六：名词单复数的其他用法 1.Tom has many ____ for breakfast this morning. D A.chicken B.bread C.fruit D.carrots 2.—Who are they? —They are my ____. D A.parent B.grandparent C.friend D.sisters 3.—Would you like some ____ in your noodles? —Oh, yes, but just a little. B A.carrots B.mutton C.tomato D.onions 16 题型一：what引导的特殊疑问句 1.—____ is your mother's name? —Her name is Wang Jun. B A.How B.What C.Why D.When 2.—____ do you have in your pencil box? —I have a ruler. A A.What B.Why C.How D.Where 3.—________ are you and Tom in? —Tom and I ________ in Class 1, Grade 7.( ) D A.What class; am B.Which class, is C.What class; is D.What class; are Unit 4 Sports 重点语法：what、who引导的特殊疑问句和频度副词 语法知识精练 17 题型二：who引导的特殊疑问句 1.—____ is the boy in blue over there? —He is my cousin. B A.What B.Who C.When D.Where 2.—____ is the man? —He is my uncle. B A.What B.Who C.Where D.How 3.—Jack, ____ do you live with? —My parents. C A.what B.why C.who D.how 18 题型三：频度副词 1.Andy doesn't like junk food at all, so she ____ eats it. D A.often B.sometimes C.usually D.never 2.—Mr. Wang ________ gets up early. —Yes, so he is ________ late for work.( ) B A.always; always B.always; never C.always; often D.never; never 3.—How often do you eat fruits? —____ a week. C A.Three time B.Three C.Three times D.Third 19 Unit5 Animals and us 重点语法：特殊疑问句进阶练 语法知识精练 1.—____ was your first teacher? —My first teacher was Mrs. Lane. She was strict but very nice. A A.Who B.When C.Where D.Whose 2.—____ did you arrive at the railway station? —An hour ago. A A.When B.How C.Where D.Why 3.— ____ is your bed? —It is about 160 centimeters wide. D A.How far B.How many C.How much D.How wide 20 4.—____ bowl of soup would you like? —I'd like a small bowl, please. B A.What color B.What size C.How many D.How much 5.—____ is your bike? —The blue one. B A.What B.Which C.Who D.Where 21 Unit 6 Travelling around China 重点语法：一般将来时(be going to结构)进阶练 语法知识精练 1.The girl wants a new dress. She ____ it to her friend's party. D A.wears B.wore C.is wearing D.is going to wear 2.Tomorrow is Saturday, we ____ my grandparents. B A.visit B.are going to visit C.will visits D.are visiting 3.—What are they going to do this weekend? —They are going to ____ their bedrooms. B A.cleaning up B.clean up C.cleaned up D.cleans up 22 4.The notice says there ____ a sports meeting next Saturday at the community center. D A.will have B.has C.is going to have D.is going to be 5.There ____ a reading contest in our school next week. A A.is going to be B.are going to be C.is going to have D.are going to have 23 感谢观看 讲师：小k君 $$