Module 12【刷题型】（短文选词填空精练）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版） Module 12 Save our world【刷题型】(短文选词填空精练) （23-24九年级上·广东佛山·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 also include and lose number like invite live river begin rain danger Twenty percent of all the water that goes into oceans around the world comes from one river—the Amazon. The Amazon River 1 from the Andes Mountains in Peru. It travels about 6, 400 kilometres to the Atlantic Ocean. It is the largest river in the world. It is 2 the second longest. Most of the Amazon’s water comes from rain. During the rainy season, parts of the 3 are 190 kilometres wide. The Amazon River goes through the world’s largest 4 forest. The Amazon rain forest is home to the largest 5 of plants and animal species (物种) on Earth. There are 2.5 million kinds of insects, 6 the world’s largest ant. At least 3, 000 kinds of fish and one­ fifth of all the bird species in the world 7 there. Some of the Amazon’s animals are 8 ,  such as the anaconda (水蟒), so people should be careful. There are also gentle animals, like the sloth (树懒) 9 the pink dolphin. The Amazon is very important to Earth. There are still many kinds of animals and plants there that we don’t know about. If we lose the Amazon, we will 10 a big part of life on Earth. 【答案】 1．begins 2．also 3．river 4．rain 5．number 6．like/including 7．live 8．dangerous 9．and 10．lose 【导语】本文介绍了亚马逊之最：亚马逊河是世界最大的河流，也是世界第二长河，它流经世界最大的雨林——亚马逊热带雨林。亚马逊热带雨林有世界上最多的动植物，对地球的生态环境非常重要。 1．句意：亚马逊河发源于秘鲁的安第斯山脉。begin from意为“发源于”，固定词组，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是The Amazon River，谓语动词用单数第三人称。故填begins。 2．句意：也是第二长的。根据“It is the largest river in the world. It is…the second longest.”以及所给单词可知，它也是第二长河，also意为“也”，副词。故填also。 3．句意：在雨季，部分河段宽190公里。根据“During the rainy season, parts of the…are 190 kilometres wide.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是部分河段，river意为“河”，名词。故填river。 4．句意：亚马逊河穿过世界上最大的雨林。根据“The Amazon rain forest”可知，此处描述的是世界上最大的雨林，rain forest意为“雨林”，固定词组。故填rain。 5．句意：亚马逊雨林是地球上数量最多的植物和动物物种的家园。the number of意为“……的数量”，固定词组。故填number。 6．句意：有250万种昆虫，像世界上最大的蚂蚁。根据“There are 2.5 million kinds of insects, …the world’s largest ant.”可知，此处在举例说明，应该用介词like或者动词including，作非谓语动词。故填like/including。 7．句意：至少有3000种鱼和世界上五分之一的鸟类生活在那里。此处指的是那些鸟类生活在那里，句子主语是3, 000 kinds of fish and one­f ifth of all the bird，谓语动词用复数形式，live意为“居住”，作谓语动词。故填live。 8．句意：亚马逊的一些动物很危险，比如水蟒，所以人们应该小心。根据“such as the anaconda (水蟒), so people should be careful.”可知，这些动物很危险。dangerous意为“危险的”，形容词作表语。故填dangerous。 9．句意：也有温和的动物，像树懒和粉红海豚。根据“the sloth (树懒)…the pink dolphin.”可知，两个词前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 10．句意：如果我们失去了亚马逊，我们将失去地球上很大一部分生命。根据“…a big part of life on Earth.”可知，此处说的是失去地球上很大一部分生命，lose意为“失去”，will后跟动词原形。故填lose。 （2024·山东德州·中考真题）    sit, get, be, call, continue, know, control, graduate, help, study, happen Lyu Linyou is a scientist who helps protect the environment in Zhangwu County. Zhangwu County 1 on the edge of the Horqin sandy land. Sand and dust storms 2 a big problem in the past. At one point, 95% of the county was covered in desert land. In 2004, Lyu Linyou 3 from college and he was only 24 years old then. The place he started working 4 the Provincial Institute (研究院) of Sandy Land Use. He has worked there for 20 years up to now. Nowadays, the institute 5 as the Sand Control and Usage Research Institute of the Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences. When Lyu Linyou first came to the county, he didn’t know much about how 6 sand. But with the help of his colleagues (同事) and local farmers, he quickly learned how to do it. In order to find the best grass and herbs (草药) for helping the grasslands in Zhangwu Couty grow back, Lyu 7 more than 400 different plants till now. He tested them and found more than 50 plants that work really well. To our joy, his work shows how science 8 protect the earth and make life better for ever. Because of his hard work, the grasslands in the area 9 healthier day by day. “Though I have made great progress, I 10 to work hard nonstop to make sure the environment to get better and better,” he said, “And I am sure this will also create new jobs for the people in this area in the future.” 【答案】 1．sits 2．were 3．graduated 4．was called 5．is known 6．to control 7．has studied 8．helps 9．are getting 10．will continue 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家吕林友在彰武县保护环境的故事。 1．句意：彰武县坐落在科尔沁沙地边缘。根据“Zhangwu County...on the edge of the Horqin sandy land”可知，此处表示地理位置，结合备选词汇，sit符合语境，表示“坐落于”。陈述客观事实一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填sits 2．句意：过去沙尘暴是大问题。根据题干可知，此句为主系表结构，空格处应填系动词，主语storms是复数名词，时间状语为“in the past”，时态为一般过去时，系动词应是were。故填were。 3．句意：2004年，吕林友大学毕业，当时他只有24岁。根据“from college”可知，此处应选择动词graduate表示“毕业”。时态应为一般过去时。故填graduated。 4．句意：他开始工作的地方叫做“省沙地利用研究院”。根据“the Provincial Institute (研究院) of Sandy Land Use”可知，这是他工作单位的名字，应选择动词call“称呼”。主语place和谓语动词call之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。根据“he started working”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，主语place是第三人称单数，被动语态的结构应为was+过去分词。故填was called。 5．句意：目前，该研究所被称为辽宁省农业科学院治沙与利用研究所。根据备选词汇know“知道”和后面的介词as可知，此处是固定词组be known as“被称为”。由“Nowadays”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，系动词用is。故填is known。 6．句意：吕林友刚来这个县的时候，对如何控制沙子不太了解。根据“he didn’t know much about how...sand”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指“控制沙子”。how to do sth.“如何做某事”是“疑问词+不定式”的结构作宾语。故填to control。 7．句意：为了找到最好的草和草药来帮助彰武县的草原恢复生长，吕至今研究了400多种不同的植物。根据“He tested them and found more than 50 plants that work really well. ”可知，他研究了400多种植物。study“研究”，时间状语是“till now”，时态应为现在完成时，主语是he，现在完成时的结构为has+过去分词。故填has studied。 8．句意：令我们高兴的是，他的作品展示了科学如何帮助保护地球，让生活永远更美好。根据“ his work shows how science...protect the earth”可知，此处应选择动词help表示“帮助”。主语science是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单。故填helps。 9．句意：由于他的辛勤工作，该地区的草原日益健康。根据“healthier day by day.”可知，此处应选择动词get表示“变得”。结合时间状语“day by day”可知，时态应为现在进行时，主语是复数名词grasslands，系动词用are。故填are getting。 10．句意：虽然我取得了很大的进步，但我会不停地努力工作，确保环境越来越好。根据“Though I have made great progress, I...to work hard”可知，此处应选择动词continue表示“继续”。根据“I have made great progress”可知，将来还会继续努力，用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故填will continue。 （24-25九年级上·河南南阳·期中）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。) dark        but         dirty          completely           as         cause  we            develop           provide  allow There are countless city parks in Shanghai. The government is going to 1 people to visit 30 more city parks around the clock in 2024. This has 2 a hot discussion online. Many people have put froward their own opinions. Do you think parks should be open hours a day? Zou Yiming, 15, Liaoning: If parks were open 24/7, we wouldn’t be limited (限制) by the time. We can enjoy sights that can only be seen at night. For example, some special flowers only bloom (开花) in the 3 . Besides, the peaceful environment of a park at night is a nice break for 4 to relax from the busy day. What’s more, keeping parks open at night can 5 the city’s nighttime economy (经济). Light shows and night markets in these parks will draw people in and improve nearby businesses too. Wang Zihan, 16, Shanghai: Being able to go to these parks day and night sounds convenient (方便的), 6 it comes with worries. If they’re open all the time, they might become 7 than usual with more litter. There should also be park workers walking around to make sure people enjoy the sight 8 . Keeping an eye on the park and cleaning it at night will need a lot of resources (资源). Xiiang Liru, 16, Guangdong: It’s a good idea to make parks open day and night. This can 9 places for homeless people to rest and even sleep. They won’t worry about being driven away. 10 public areas, these parks can show the social care for the homeless group, which can help build a peaceful society. 【答案】 1．allow 2．caused 3．darkness 4．us 5．develop 6．but 7．dirtier 8．completely 9．provide 10．As 【导语】本文主要谈论了城市公园全天开放的利与弊。 1．句意：政府将在2024年允许人们全天候参观另外30个城市公园。根据“The government is going to… people to visit 30 more city parks around the clock in 2024.”可知，此处表示“允许某人做某事，应用动词短语allow sb. to do sth.”，is going to后面跟动词原形。故填allow。 2．句意：这在网上引起了热烈讨论。根据“This has … a hot discussion online.”可知，此句是现在完成时，备选词cause“引起”符合句意，此处应用cause的过去分词caused。故填caused。 3．句意：例如，一些特殊的花朵在黑暗中绽放。根据“some special flowers only bloom (开花) in the …”可知，定冠词the后面应填名词，备选词dark符合句意，其名词形式为darkness“黑暗”。故填darkness。 4．句意：此外，夜晚公园的宁静环境是我们从忙碌的一天中放松身心的好机会。根据“a nice break for … to relax from the busy day.”可知，for后面应填人称代词宾格，备选词we“我们”符合句意，其宾格形式为us“我们”。故填us。 5．句意：再者，保持公园在夜间开放可以促进城市的夜间经济。根据“keeping parks open at night can … the city’s nighttime economy (经济).”可知，can后面应填动词原形，备选词develop“发展，提高“符合句意。故填develop。 6．句意：能够昼夜去这些公园听起来很方便，但这也带来了担忧。根据“Being able to go to these parks day and night sounds convenient (方便的), … it comes with worries.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系。备选词but“但是”符合句意，故填but。 7．句意：如果它们一直开放，可能会比平时更脏，垃圾更多。根据“they might become … than usual with more litter.”可知，than前面应填形容词的比较级，备选词dirty“肮脏的”符合句意，其比较级为dirtier。故填dirtier。 8．句意：还应该有公园工作人员四处走动，确保人们完全享受美景。根据“to make sure people enjoy the sight …”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词enjoy，备选词completely“完全地”符合句意。故填completely。 9．句意：这可以为无家可归的人提供休息甚至睡觉的地方。根据“This can … places for homeless people to rest and even sleep.”可知，can后面应跟动词原形，备选词provide“提供”符合句意。故填provide。 10．句意：作为公共区域，这些公园可以展示对无家可归者群体的社会关怀。根据“… public areas, these parks can show the social care for the homeless group”可知。此处需填介词，表示作为公共区域。备选词as“作为”符合句意，首字母需大写。故填As。 （24-25九年级上·河南南阳·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 discover, danger, deep, cause, serious, avoid, bird, watch, possible, that If you live in cities, you may have noticed that it’s nearly 1 to see stars at night. Don’t be surprised. A new study has 2 that one-third of the world’s population is unable to see stars at night. What 3 the problem? Well, the answer lies in light pollution. Light pollution refers to the glow (灯光) 4 can be seen above cities and towns at night. It's made up of light emitted (发出的) from streetlamps (路灯), office buildings, factories, signs, and other sources. Light pollution is a global (全球的) problem. Among all countries, Singapore, Italy, and South Korea have the most 5 light pollution. Only small areas in Western Europe have low levels of light pollution. Light pollution not only prevents us from 6 the stars, but also affects animal behaviors. For example, some 7 need moonlight (月光) as a guide during migration (迁徙). However, because of light pollution, they often become disoriented (分不清方向的). Light pollution can also pose (构成) a 8 to baby sea turtles (海龟). It puts them at high risk of being hunted (追捕) during their journey to 9 waters. Luckily, everyone can help reduce light pollution. The simplest way is to 10 using lights unless (除非) it is necessary. 【答案】 1．impossible 2．discovered 3．causes 4．that 5．serious 6．watching 7．birds 8．danger 9．deep 10．avoid 【导语】本文主要讲述了光污染的问题，包括其定义、影响以及减少光污染的方法。 1．句意：如果你住在城市里，你可能会注意到晚上几乎不可能看到星星。根据后句“Don’t be surprised. A new study has...that one-third of the world’s population is unable to see stars at night.”可知此处指在城市里晚上几乎不可能看到星星，应用形容词impossible“不可能的”，作表语。故填impossible。 2．句意：一项新的研究发现，世界上三分之一的人口晚上看不到星星。根据后句“that one-third of the world’s population is unable to see stars at night”可知此处指研究发现，应用动词discover“发现”，由“has”可知此处用现在完成时，其过去分词为discovered。故填discovered。 3．句意：是什么导致了这个问题？根据后句“Well, the answer lies in light pollution.”可知此处指是什么导致了这个问题，应用动词cause“导致”，此处作谓语，由“What”可知此处用第三人称单数形式causes。故填causes。 4．句意：光污染是指晚上在城市和城镇上空可以看到的光。根据句子结构可知此处是定语从句，先行词是“the glow”，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that。故填that。 5．句意：在所有国家中，新加坡、意大利和韩国有最严重的光污染。根据前句“Light pollution is a global (全球的) problem.”可知此处指最严重的光污染，应用形容词serious“严重的”，作定语修饰名词“light pollution”。故填serious。 6．句意：光污染不仅阻止我们观看星星，还影响动物的行为。根据前句“Light pollution not only…”可知此处指阻止我们观看星星，应用动词watch“观看”，由“from”可知此处用动名词watching作宾语。故填watching。 7．句意：例如，一些鸟类在迁徙过程中需要月光作为指引。根据后句“need moonlight (月光) as a guide during migration (迁徙)”可知此处指鸟类，应用名词bird“鸟”，由“some”可知此处用复数形式birds。故填birds。 8．句意：光污染也可能对小海龟构成危险。根据后句“It puts them at high risk of being hunted (追捕) during their journey…”可知此处指对小海龟构成危险，应用名词danger“危险”，作宾语。故填danger。 9．句意：这使它们在前往深水区的旅途中面临被捕食的高风险。根据前句“It puts them at high risk of being hunted (追捕) during their journey…”可知此处指前往深水区，应用形容词deep“深的”，作定语修饰名词“waters”。故填deep。 10．句意：最简单的方法就是除非必要，否则避免使用灯光。根据前句“Luckily, everyone can help reduce light pollution.”可知此处指避免使用灯光，应用动词avoid“避免”，由“The simplest way is to…”可知此处用不定式作表语。故填avoid。 （24-25九年级上·四川成都·期中）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 beautiful  many  lie  different  influence  wide  change  use  sometime  proud  admire  lay Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school! I’m your guide today. Now let me introduce our new school to you. Our school 1 in Qingyang District, near Jinsha Site Museum. It has gone through some amazing 2 since it became public. It 3 to be beautiful, but now it is more attractive. As I walk around our campus, I can’t help but notice the present 4 of our new garden. It’s filled with colorful flowers and green plants that make me 5 nature even more. It’s a perfect spot to relax and enjoy the peacefulness of our school. Now please take a look around our library. It’s cool and quiet for studying. The books we require for our classes are all there, and it’s 6 used by students like me. What’s more, we can enjoy reading 7 and anywhere. Those differences also strongly 8 more and more families in Qingyang area. A lot of excellent students join us. We all feel a sense of 9 in being part of this wonderful school. From the garden to the library and the students resource, every aspect of our school life has improved. I’m excited to see what 10 changes are for us in the future! Thanks for listening to my speech! 【答案】 1．lies 2．changes 3．used 4．beauties 5．admire 6．widely 7．anytime 8．influence 9．pride 10．more 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己的学校的变化。 1．句意：我们学校位于青羊区，靠近金沙遗址博物馆。根据空格后“in Qingyang District, near Jinsha Site Museum.”可知，此处介绍学校的位置，结合语境可知，时态为一般现在时，又结合备选词可知，lie in，固定搭配，意为“位于”符合语境，主语是Our school，所以此处谓语动词要用单数形式lies。故填lies。 2．句意：自从公开以来，它经历了一些惊人的变化。根据后文“It…to be beautiful, but now it is more attractive.”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是学校经历了一些惊人的变化，change“改变”，可数名词，结合空格前“some”后跟可数名词复数，change的复数形式是changes。故填changes。 3．句意：以前很美，现在更吸引人了。根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，结合分析句子“It…to be beautiful”和备选词可知，此处考查：used to do sth，固定搭配，意为“过去常常做某事”符合语境。故填used。 4．句意：当我在校园里漫步时，我不禁注意到我们新花园的美景。根据后文“It’s filled with colorful flowers and green plants…”，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入名词，指的是新花园的美景，beautiful“美丽的”，形容词，其名词形式是beauty“美景”，可数名词，此处应该用复数形式beauties。故填beauties。 5．句意：它充满了五颜六色的鲜花和绿色植物，使我更加钦佩大自然。根据“It’s filled with colorful flowers and green plants that make me…nature even more.”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是让作者更加钦佩大自然。admire，动词原形，意为“钦佩”符合语境，make sb do sth，固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”符合语境，所以此处应该填入动词原形。故填admire。 6．句意：我们上课需要的书都在那里，并且被像我这样的学生广泛使用。根据分析句子“it’s…used by students like me.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该指的是上课需要的书被广泛使用，wide“广泛的”，形容词，此处应该填入副词widely，修饰动词used，意为“广泛地”符合语境。故填widely。 7．句意：更重要的是，我们可以随时随地享受阅读。根据空格后“and anywhere.”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是随时随地，sometime“有时”，此处应该填入填入anytime，意为“任何时候”符合语境。故填anytime。 8．句意：这些差异也强烈地影响着庆阳地区越来越多的家庭。根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，又根据后文“A lot of excellent students join us.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达这些差异也强烈地影响着庆阳地区越来越多的家庭。influence，动词原形，意为“影响”符合语境，主语是Those differences，所以此处谓语动词用原形。故填influence。 9．句意：我们都为成为这所优秀学校的一员而感到自豪。根据“We all feel a sense of…in being part of this wonderful school.”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是自豪感，proud“自豪的”，形容词，此处应该填入名词pride，意为“自豪”符合语境。故填pride。 10．句意：我很兴奋地看到未来我们会有更多的改变！根据空格后“changes are for us in the future!”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达我很兴奋地看到未来我们会有更多的改变！many，形容词，意为“多的”，此处应该填入比较级more，意为“更多的”符合语境。故填more。 （2023九年级上·全国·专题练习） nearly    probable    local    everybody    build    recent    encourage    avoid    spare    make Many people try to save our world. You have 1 never heard of Amy Winterbourne, but she is a very unusual woman. She lives in a house that she built 2 out of trash (垃圾). Well, the things used to be called trash. But now they are called “recycled” materials. The windows and doors came from old 3 around the town that 4 people were pulling down. The walls are 5 from old glass bottles that are glued (粘) together. The roof is made from discarded tiles. And she built the fence out of used soda cans. Amy 6 has won an award from the Help Save Our Planet Society. The president Jackson Smith said Amy’s action 7 them all. And what does Amy do in her 8 time? She makes model toys out of old TVs, and sells them to raise money for the hospital. Her action not only 9 pollution but also saved energy. I think 10 should learn from her, and then our world will change for the better. 【答案】 1．probably 2．nearly 3．buildings 4．local 5．made 6．recently 7．encouraged 8．spare 9．avoided 10．everybody 【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy Winterbourne利用废品建造房子的事。她的行为不仅避免了污染，还节约了能源。 1．句意：你可能从未听说过艾米·温特伯恩，但她是一个非常不寻常的女人。根据分析句子“You have…never heard of Amy Winterbourne”可知，此处应该填入副词，修饰动词heard，结合备选词可知，probable“可能的”，形容词，其副词形式probably，意为“可能地”符合语境。故填probably。 2．句意：她住在一所几乎是用垃圾建造的房子里。根据分析句子“She lives in a house that she built…out of trash (垃圾).”可知，此处应该填入副词，结合备选词可知，nearly，副词，修饰整个句子，意为“几乎”符合语境。故填nearly。 3．句意：这些窗户和门来自镇上当地人正在拆除的旧建筑。根据“The windows and doors came from old…around the town”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是这些来自镇上旧建筑窗户和门，build“建造”，动词，此处应该填入名词building的复数形式buildings，意为“建筑物”符合语境。故填buildings。 4．句意：这些窗户和门来自镇上当地人正在拆除的旧建筑。根据分析句子“…people were pulling down.”可知，此处应该填入形容词，作定语，修饰限定名词people，结合备选词可知，local，形容词，意为“当地的”符合语境。故填local。 5．句意：墙壁是用旧玻璃瓶粘在一起制成的。根据“The walls are…from old glass bottles that are glued (粘) together.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达墙壁是用旧玻璃瓶粘在一起制成的。be made from，动词短语，意为“由……制成”符合语境。故填made。 6．句意：艾米最近获得了拯救地球协会颁发的奖项。根据分析句子“Amy…has won an award from the Help Save Our Planet Society.”可知，此处应该填入副词，结合备选词，recent“最近的”，形容词，其副词形式是recently，作时间状语，意为“最近”符合语境。故填recently。 7．句意：杰克逊·史密斯校长说艾米的行为鼓励了他们所有人。根据“The president Jackson Smith said”可知，时态为一般现在时，结合分析句子“Amy’s action…them all.”和备选词可知，此处应该指的是艾米的行为鼓励了他们所有人。encourage“鼓励”，动词原形，其过去式是encouraged。故填encouraged。 8．句意：艾米在业余时间做什么？根据分析句子“And what does Amy do in her…time?”可知，此处应该填入形容词，修饰名词time，结合备选词，spare，形容词，意为“空闲的”符合语境。故填spare。 9．句意：她的行为不仅避免了污染，还节约了能源。根据空格后“pollution but also saved energy.”可知，时态为一般过去时，结合备选词可知，此处指的是避免了污染，avoid“避免”，动词原形，其过去式是avoided。故填avoided。 10．句意：我认为每个人都应该向她学习，然后我们的世界会变得更好。根据分析句子“I think…should learn from her, and then our world will change for the better.”可知，本句缺主语，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入everybody，复合不定代词作主语，意为“每一个人”符合语境。故填everybody。 （24-25九年级上·河南信阳·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 difference, project, he, of, when, follow, think, lose, tree, plant Growing up in Kenya, Lesein Mutunkei and his family celebrate special occasions by planting a tree. It’s a tradition and he always 1 it. Lesein is a football player now, but he still spends time doing it. 2 Lesein was 11, he first learned about deforestation (毁林). He was shocked to learn that his country was 3 500 km2 of forest each year. He 4 he should do something to stop it. In 2018, 14-year-old Lesein started a 5 called Trees for Goals. He loved football, so for every goal he scored, he would plant a tree. In this way he could improve 6 football skills and the environment at the same time. Lesein wanted to make sure his project was simple and that anyone, especially young people, could be part 7 it. In 2019, after learning more about the bad effects of deforestation, Lesein decided to plant 11 8 , one for each member of his team, every time he scored. Lesein is also asking his teammates and schoolmates to do the same thing. So far, members of Trees for Goals have 9 over 5,500 trees in forests, at schools, and around football club training grounds. “You’ re never too small or too young to make a 10 . Remember that everything you do, however small, is important. It’s best to start now,” said Lesein. 【答案】 1．follows 2．When 3．losing 4．thought 5．project 6．his 7．of 8．trees 9．planted 10．difference 【导语】本文讲了肯尼亚少年Lesein热爱足球，为保护森林，他创立“进球种树”项目，每进一球就种树，并鼓励队友和同学参与，目前已种树超过5500棵。 1．句意：这是一个传统，他总是遵循它。根据“Lesein Mutunkei and his family celebrate special occasions by planting a tree.”可知，他一直遵循传统，follow“遵循”符合句意；时态为一般现在时，主语“he”为单数，所以填动词第三人称单数形式follows。故填follows。 2．句意：当Lesein11岁时，他第一次了解到毁林。根据“Lesein was 11”可知，此处为时间状语从句，由when引导，表示“当十一岁的时候”，句首单词首字母大写，故填When。 3．句意：他震惊地得知他的国家每年失去500平方公里的森林。根据上文“deforestation”可知，此处指“失去森林”，lose“失去”符合句意；根据“was”可知，此处填现在分词losing。故填losing。 4．句意：他认为他应该做点什么来阻止它。根据“he should do something to stop it”可知，此处是他的想法，think“认为”符合句意；时态为一般过去时，所以填动词过去式thought。故填thought。 5．句意：2018年，14岁的Lesein开始了一个名为“Trees for Goals”的项目。根据“a ... called Trees for Goals”及下文“Lesein wanted to make sure his project was simple”可知，此处指“项目”，project“项目”符合句意。故填project。 6．句意：通过这种方式，他可以同时提高他的足球技术和环境。根据“he could improve ... football skills”可知，此处指“提高他的足球技能”，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。 7．句意：Lesein想要确保他的项目简单，任何人，尤其是年轻人，都可以参与其中。根据“anyone, especially young people, could be part ... it”可知，此处指“成为项目的一员”，of“属于……的”符合句意。故填of。 8．句意：2019年，在更多地了解了森林砍伐的不良影响后，Lesein决定每次得分就种11棵树，他的团队成员每人一棵。根据“plant”可知，此处指“种树”；数词“11”后填名词复数，tree的复数形式trees“树”符合句意。故填trees。 9．句意：到目前为止，“Trees for Goals”的成员已经在森林、学校和足球俱乐部训练场周围种植了5500多棵树。根据“trees in forests”可知，此处指“种树”，plant“种植”符合句意；时态为现在完成时，“have”后填过去分词planted。故填planted。 10．句意：你永远不会因为太小或太年轻而不能有所作为。根据“Remember that everything you do, however small, is important. It’s best to start now”可知，此处考查make a difference“有影响”。故填difference。 （24-25九年级上·河南开封·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 proud   leave   into   take   side   start   how   machine   little   nobody This week I learned the topic of environment. Let me tell you 1 my family helped to save the earth. First, my family tried to save electricity. We never left the lights on when we were 2 the rooms. We turned off the TV when 3 was watching it. Mom only used cold water in the washing 4 . As we know heating the water requires more electricity. Second, we started recycling this week. We tried to write on both 5 of our paper. We also divided our rubbish 6 different bags for bottles, paper and food. Mom kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarkets to use them again as rubbish bags. Third, my family started to save water. We stopped taking long showers and 7 short showers instead. We washed the toilet with used water. Mom and Dad used 8 water than before to do the washing. My sister and I didn’t leave the water running when we brushed our teeth. At last, Mom and Dad began to save gasoline. Mom drove us to school before, but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. It’s hard work but good exercise! Recently, Dad and a few of the people in his company have also 9 to go to work in one car and share the cost. These are great ways to help save our environment. We are so 10 of what we do. 【答案】 1．how 2．leaving 3．nobody 4．machine 5．sides 6．into 7．took 8．less 9．started 10．proud 【导语】本文是篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家这周如何拯救地球保护环境，如节约用电、回收再利用、节约用水和绿色出行等。 1．句意：让我告诉你我的家人是如何帮助拯救地球的。根据“Let me tell you...my family helped to save the earth.”以及下文提到的保护环境的举动可知，空处指“如何”，需how来引导宾语从句。故填how。 2．句意：我们离开房间时，从来不会让灯开着。根据“We never left the lights on when we were...the rooms”可知，当我们“离开”房间时，就会关灯。leave“离开”符合，因空前有were，故空处需现在分词构成过去进行时，leave的现在分词为leaving。故填leaving。 3．句意：没人看电视时，我们把电视关掉。根据“We turned off the TV when...was watching it.”可知，“没人”看电视，会关掉它。备选词“nobody没人”符合，作从句主语。故填nobody。 4．句意：妈妈只用凉水洗衣服。根据“...cold water in the washing...”以及备选词可知，空处指“机器”，备选词“machine机器”符合。故填machine。 5．句意：我们试着在纸的两面上写字。根据“we started recycling this week. We tried to write on both...”可知，我们在纸的两面都写字。side“面，边”为名词，both后跟名词复数。故填sides。 6．句意：我们还将垃圾分为瓶子、纸和食物等不同的袋子。divide...into...表示“把……分成……”，故填into。 7．句意：我们不再长时间淋浴而是短时间淋浴。根据“We stopped taking long showers and...short showers instead.”可知，我们停止长时间淋浴，而是短时间淋浴，备选词take符合，take short showers意为“短时间淋浴”，and表并列，前后谓语动词时态一致，故空处需过去式，保持与stopped形式一致。故填took。 8．句意：妈妈和爸爸用比之前更少的水来洗东西。根据“Mom and Dad used...water than before to do the washing.”可知，妈妈和爸爸比之前用的水更少了，备选词“little少量”符合，根据“than”一词可知，空处缺比较级。故填less。 9．句意：最近，爸爸和公司的几个人也已经开始开一辆车去上班，分摊费用。根据“Dad and a few of the people in his company have also...to go to work in one car and share the cost.”及备选词可知，空处指“开始”开车上班，分摊费用。start to do sth.表示“开始做某事”，根据句中“have”可知，空处需过去分词构成现在完成时，start的过去分词为started。故填started。 10．句意：我们对自己所做之事感到自豪。be proud of表示“因……而自豪”，固定搭配。proud“骄傲的”为形容词，在句中作表语。故填proud。 （23-24九年级上·内蒙古赤峰·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。 get   main    leave   they   be   from   a   kind   so   danger A few hundred years ago, 90% of the trees in England were cut down, 1 for houses or for ships that were used to fight wars. However, this led to many animals losing 2 homes. Today’s danger, just like in England, also comes 3 human activity. The large numbers of fish we catch have endangered several 4 of fish, too. Global warming (全球变暖) is another great 5 to nature. For example, many birds no longer find food in England, 6 they move further north to Scotland. But if Scotland also 7 warmer, these birds will have nowhere else to go as they can’t fly across the sea. There 8 many organizations to protect wildlife. However, common people can make 9 difference, too. Something simple, such as 10 some long grass in your garden for insects (昆虫), can help protect the environment. 【答案】 1．mainly 2．their 3．from 4．kinds 5．danger 6．so 7．gets 8．are 9．a 10．leaving 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国的野生动植物面临的危险，以及人们为保护野生动植物所做的努力。 1．句意：几百年前，英格兰90%的树木被砍伐，主要是为了建造房屋或用于作战的船只。根据“for houses or for ships that were used to fight wars.”可知，此处是说砍伐的树木的主要用途，备选词main的副词mainly“主要地”，修饰动词used。故填mainly。 2．句意：然而，这导致许多动物失去了家园。根据“this led to many animals losing…homes.”可知，此处指的是使动物失去了“它们”的家园，备选词they的形容词性物主代词their“它们的”符合题意。故填their。 3．句意：今天的危险，就像在英国一样，也来自人类活动。根据“also comes…human activity”可知，此处指的危险来自于人类活动，备选词from符合题意，come from“来自”。故填from。 4．句意：我们捕捞的大量鱼类也使几种鱼类濒临灭绝。根据“several…of fish”可知，此处指的是几种鱼类，备选词kind“种类”符合语境，several接可数名词复数形式。故填kinds。 5．句意：全球变暖是对自然的另一大威胁。根据“Global warming (全球变暖) is another great”可知，此处指的是为另外一个威胁，备选词danger“威胁”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填danger。 6．句意：例如，许多鸟类在英格兰找不到食物，所以它们向北迁徙到苏格兰。根据“they move further north to Scotland.”可知，此处指的是一种结果，备选词so“所以”符合语境。故填so。 7．句意：但如果苏格兰也变暖，这些鸟类将无处可去，因为它们无法飞越大海。根据“But if Scotland also…warmer”可知，此处指的是如果苏格兰也变暖，备选词get符合语境，结合“these birds will have nowhere…”可知，该句是条件状语从句，从句为一般现在时，主语是“Scotland”，动词填三单形式。故填gets。 8．句意：有许多组织保护野生动物。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，且是there be句型，备选词be符合语境，设空处后是“many organizations to protect wildlife.”可知，这是复数，故填are。 9．句意：然而，普通人也可以有所作为。根据“make…difference”可知，考查make a difference“产生影响”，为固定短语，备选词a符合题意。故填a。 10．句意：一些简单的事情，比如在花园里留一些长草给昆虫，可以帮助保护环境。根据“such as…some long grass in your garden for insects (昆虫),”可知，此处指的留一下草给昆虫，备选词leave符合语境，as接动名词。故填leaving。 （23-24九年级上·山西太原·期中）请阅读下面短文， 根据语篇内容， 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 friend; adult; general; come; convenient; they; cook;  please;  connect;  become;  produce; you At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and forks, while the Chinese use chopsticks. Since at least 3, 000 years ago, chopsticks 1 the eating tool for Chinese people. During the Pottery Age (陶器时代), ancient Chinese people used pottery pots 2 . And they used branches or bamboo sticks to pick up the food. Later on, they developed the habit of using the chopsticks. 3 , the materials of chopsticks can be divided into five groups: bamboo and wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics. In modern Chinese family life, people prefer to use the bamboo or wooden chopsticks because they are 4 to the environment and cost a little. Using knives and forks or chopsticks brings about a difference in lifestyle. The use of knives and forks makes it much 5 for people to eat individually (单独地). And the use of chopsticks makes it possible for people to have meals together with 6 family members. As the Westerners prefer to eat individually, they have the idea and habit of not depending on others after they grow into 7 . The way that Chinese people use chopsticks 8 with the lifestyle of the Chinese family. They like eating with others around the table. Nowadays, an increasing number of foreign students 9 to China. They are happy to learn to use chopsticks and enjoy the 10 of eating with friends. Chopsticks are going out into the world. 【答案】 1．have become 2．to cook 3．Generally 4．friendly 5．more convenient 6．their 7．adults 8．is connected 9．come 10．pleasure 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中西方使用餐具的文化差异。 1．句意：至少从3000年前开始，筷子就一直是中国人的饮食工具。根据“Since at least 3, 000 years ago”可知，该句是现在完成时，备选词become“变成”符合句意，主语是“chopsticks”，故填have become。 2．在陶器时代，古代中国人使用陶罐来做饭。根据“ancient Chinese people used pottery pots …”可知，使用陶罐是用来做饭。备选词cook符合句意，此处需用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to cook。 3．句意：一般来说，筷子的材料可以分为五类：竹木、金属、玉石、骨和化学塑料。根据“the materials of chopsticks can be divided into five groups:”可知，此处是介绍筷子的材料，备选词general一般的，形容词，其副词为generally，句中用副词作状语，修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Generally。 4．句意：在现代中国家庭生活中，人们更喜欢使用竹筷或木筷，因为它们对环境有益，而且价格低廉。根据because they are … to the environment”可知，备选词friend符合句意，此处需用friend的形容词形式friendly，be friendly to“对……有益”。故填friendly。 5．句意：刀叉的使用使得人们单独吃饭变得更方便。根据“The use of knives and forks makes it much … for people to eat individually (单独地).”可知，此处需用形容词作宾语补足语，备选词convenient形容词“便利的”符合句意，根据语境，此处是将刀叉与筷子作比较，convenient的比较级为more convenient。故填more convenient。 6．句意: 筷子的使用使得人们和家人一起吃饭成为可能。根据“people to have meals together with … family members.”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰后面的名词family members。备选词they的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。 7．句意：由于西方人喜欢独立生活，所以他们长大后有不依赖他人的观念和习惯。根据“after they grow into ....”，备选词adult名词“成年人”符合句意, 这里用复数表示泛指。故填adults。 8．句意: 中国人使用筷子的方式与中国家庭的生活方式有关。这里介绍的是现在状况，应用一般现在时，动词短语be connected with“与……有关联，way做主语, be动词用单数，故填is connected。 9．如今，越来越多的外国学生来到中国。根据“Nowadays, an increasing number of foreign students”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语students 为复数，come to China来中国。故填come。 10．句意：他们很高兴学会使用筷子，享受与朋友一起吃饭的乐趣。根据“the … of eating with friends around the table.”可知，此处考查固定短语the pleasure of doing sth,“做某事的乐趣。”的用法，备选词pleasure名词“乐趣”符合句意。故填pleasure。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版） Module 12 Save our world【刷题型】(短文选词填空精练) （23-24九年级上·广东佛山·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 also include and lose number like invite live river begin rain danger Twenty percent of all the water that goes into oceans around the world comes from one river—the Amazon. The Amazon River 1 from the Andes Mountains in Peru. It travels about 6, 400 kilometres to the Atlantic Ocean. It is the largest river in the world. It is 2 the second longest. Most of the Amazon’s water comes from rain. During the rainy season, parts of the 3 are 190 kilometres wide. The Amazon River goes through the world’s largest 4 forest. The Amazon rain forest is home to the largest 5 of plants and animal species (物种) on Earth. There are 2.5 million kinds of insects, 6 the world’s largest ant. At least 3, 000 kinds of fish and one­ fifth of all the bird species in the world 7 there. Some of the Amazon’s animals are 8 ,  such as the anaconda (水蟒), so people should be careful. There are also gentle animals, like the sloth (树懒) 9 the pink dolphin. The Amazon is very important to Earth. There are still many kinds of animals and plants there that we don’t know about. If we lose the Amazon, we will 10 a big part of life on Earth. （2024·山东德州·中考真题）    sit, get, be, call, continue, know, control, graduate, help, study, happen Lyu Linyou is a scientist who helps protect the environment in Zhangwu County. Zhangwu County 1 on the edge of the Horqin sandy land. Sand and dust storms 2 a big problem in the past. At one point, 95% of the county was covered in desert land. In 2004, Lyu Linyou 3 from college and he was only 24 years old then. The place he started working 4 the Provincial Institute (研究院) of Sandy Land Use. He has worked there for 20 years up to now. Nowadays, the institute 5 as the Sand Control and Usage Research Institute of the Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences. When Lyu Linyou first came to the county, he didn’t know much about how 6 sand. But with the help of his colleagues (同事) and local farmers, he quickly learned how to do it. In order to find the best grass and herbs (草药) for helping the grasslands in Zhangwu Couty grow back, Lyu 7 more than 400 different plants till now. He tested them and found more than 50 plants that work really well. To our joy, his work shows how science 8 protect the earth and make life better for ever. Because of his hard work, the grasslands in the area 9 healthier day by day. “Though I have made great progress, I 10 to work hard nonstop to make sure the environment to get better and better,” he said, “And I am sure this will also create new jobs for the people in this area in the future.” （24-25九年级上·河南南阳·期中）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。) dark        but         dirty          completely           as         cause  we            develop           provide  allow There are countless city parks in Shanghai. The government is going to 1 people to visit 30 more city parks around the clock in 2024. This has 2 a hot discussion online. Many people have put froward their own opinions. Do you think parks should be open hours a day? Zou Yiming, 15, Liaoning: If parks were open 24/7, we wouldn’t be limited (限制) by the time. We can enjoy sights that can only be seen at night. For example, some special flowers only bloom (开花) in the 3 . Besides, the peaceful environment of a park at night is a nice break for 4 to relax from the busy day. What’s more, keeping parks open at night can 5 the city’s nighttime economy (经济). Light shows and night markets in these parks will draw people in and improve nearby businesses too. Wang Zihan, 16, Shanghai: Being able to go to these parks day and night sounds convenient (方便的), 6 it comes with worries. If they’re open all the time, they might become 7 than usual with more litter. There should also be park workers walking around to make sure people enjoy the sight 8 . Keeping an eye on the park and cleaning it at night will need a lot of resources (资源). Xiiang Liru, 16, Guangdong: It’s a good idea to make parks open day and night. This can 9 places for homeless people to rest and even sleep. They won’t worry about being driven away. 10 public areas, these parks can show the social care for the homeless group, which can help build a peaceful society. （24-25九年级上·河南南阳·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 discover, danger, deep, cause, serious, avoid, bird, watch, possible, that If you live in cities, you may have noticed that it’s nearly 1 to see stars at night. Don’t be surprised. A new study has 2 that one-third of the world’s population is unable to see stars at night. What 3 the problem? Well, the answer lies in light pollution. Light pollution refers to the glow (灯光) 4 can be seen above cities and towns at night. It's made up of light emitted (发出的) from streetlamps (路灯), office buildings, factories, signs, and other sources. Light pollution is a global (全球的) problem. Among all countries, Singapore, Italy, and South Korea have the most 5 light pollution. Only small areas in Western Europe have low levels of light pollution. Light pollution not only prevents us from 6 the stars, but also affects animal behaviors. For example, some 7 need moonlight (月光) as a guide during migration (迁徙). However, because of light pollution, they often become disoriented (分不清方向的). Light pollution can also pose (构成) a 8 to baby sea turtles (海龟). It puts them at high risk of being hunted (追捕) during their journey to 9 waters. Luckily, everyone can help reduce light pollution. The simplest way is to 10 using lights unless (除非) it is necessary. （24-25九年级上·四川成都·期中）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。 beautiful  many  lie  different  influence  wide  change  use  sometime  proud  admire  lay Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school! I’m your guide today. Now let me introduce our new school to you. Our school 1 in Qingyang District, near Jinsha Site Museum. It has gone through some amazing 2 since it became public. It 3 to be beautiful, but now it is more attractive. As I walk around our campus, I can’t help but notice the present 4 of our new garden. It’s filled with colorful flowers and green plants that make me 5 nature even more. It’s a perfect spot to relax and enjoy the peacefulness of our school. Now please take a look around our library. It’s cool and quiet for studying. The books we require for our classes are all there, and it’s 6 used by students like me. What’s more, we can enjoy reading 7 and anywhere. Those differences also strongly 8 more and more families in Qingyang area. A lot of excellent students join us. We all feel a sense of 9 in being part of this wonderful school. From the garden to the library and the students resource, every aspect of our school life has improved. I’m excited to see what 10 changes are for us in the future! Thanks for listening to my speech! （2023九年级上·全国·专题练习） nearly    probable    local    everybody    build    recent    encourage    avoid    spare    make Many people try to save our world. You have 1 never heard of Amy Winterbourne, but she is a very unusual woman. She lives in a house that she built 2 out of trash (垃圾). Well, the things used to be called trash. But now they are called “recycled” materials. The windows and doors came from old 3 around the town that 4 people were pulling down. The walls are 5 from old glass bottles that are glued (粘) together. The roof is made from discarded tiles. And she built the fence out of used soda cans. Amy 6 has won an award from the Help Save Our Planet Society. The president Jackson Smith said Amy’s action 7 them all. And what does Amy do in her 8 time? She makes model toys out of old TVs, and sells them to raise money for the hospital. Her action not only 9 pollution but also saved energy. I think 10 should learn from her, and then our world will change for the better. （24-25九年级上·河南信阳·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 difference, project, he, of, when, follow, think, lose, tree, plant Growing up in Kenya, Lesein Mutunkei and his family celebrate special occasions by planting a tree. It’s a tradition and he always 1 it. Lesein is a football player now, but he still spends time doing it. 2 Lesein was 11, he first learned about deforestation (毁林). He was shocked to learn that his country was 3 500 km2 of forest each year. He 4 he should do something to stop it. In 2018, 14-year-old Lesein started a 5 called Trees for Goals. He loved football, so for every goal he scored, he would plant a tree. In this way he could improve 6 football skills and the environment at the same time. Lesein wanted to make sure his project was simple and that anyone, especially young people, could be part 7 it. In 2019, after learning more about the bad effects of deforestation, Lesein decided to plant 11 8 , one for each member of his team, every time he scored. Lesein is also asking his teammates and schoolmates to do the same thing. So far, members of Trees for Goals have 9 over 5,500 trees in forests, at schools, and around football club training grounds. “You’ re never too small or too young to make a 10 . Remember that everything you do, however small, is important. It’s best to start now,” said Lesein. （24-25九年级上·河南开封·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 proud   leave   into   take   side   start   how   machine   little   nobody This week I learned the topic of environment. Let me tell you 1 my family helped to save the earth. First, my family tried to save electricity. We never left the lights on when we were 2 the rooms. We turned off the TV when 3 was watching it. Mom only used cold water in the washing 4 . As we know heating the water requires more electricity. Second, we started recycling this week. We tried to write on both 5 of our paper. We also divided our rubbish 6 different bags for bottles, paper and food. Mom kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarkets to use them again as rubbish bags. Third, my family started to save water. We stopped taking long showers and 7 short showers instead. We washed the toilet with used water. Mom and Dad used 8 water than before to do the washing. My sister and I didn’t leave the water running when we brushed our teeth. At last, Mom and Dad began to save gasoline. Mom drove us to school before, but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. It’s hard work but good exercise! Recently, Dad and a few of the people in his company have also 9 to go to work in one car and share the cost. These are great ways to help save our environment. We are so 10 of what we do. （23-24九年级上·内蒙古赤峰·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。 get   main    leave   they   be   from   a   kind   so   danger A few hundred years ago, 90% of the trees in England were cut down, 1 for houses or for ships that were used to fight wars. However, this led to many animals losing 2 homes. Today’s danger, just like in England, also comes 3 human activity. The large numbers of fish we catch have endangered several 4 of fish, too. Global warming (全球变暖) is another great 5 to nature. For example, many birds no longer find food in England, 6 they move further north to Scotland. But if Scotland also 7 warmer, these birds will have nowhere else to go as they can’t fly across the sea. There 8 many organizations to protect wildlife. However, common people can make 9 difference, too. Something simple, such as 10 some long grass in your garden for insects (昆虫), can help protect the environment. （23-24九年级上·山西太原·期中）请阅读下面短文， 根据语篇内容， 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 friend; adult; general; come; convenient; they; cook;  please;  connect;  become;  produce; you At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and forks, while the Chinese use chopsticks. Since at least 3, 000 years ago, chopsticks 1 the eating tool for Chinese people. During the Pottery Age (陶器时代), ancient Chinese people used pottery pots 2 . And they used branches or bamboo sticks to pick up the food. Later on, they developed the habit of using the chopsticks. 3 , the materials of chopsticks can be divided into five groups: bamboo and wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics. In modern Chinese family life, people prefer to use the bamboo or wooden chopsticks because they are 4 to the environment and cost a little. Using knives and forks or chopsticks brings about a difference in lifestyle. The use of knives and forks makes it much 5 for people to eat individually (单独地). And the use of chopsticks makes it possible for people to have meals together with 6 family members. As the Westerners prefer to eat individually, they have the idea and habit of not depending on others after they grow into 7 . The way that Chinese people use chopsticks 8 with the lifestyle of the Chinese family. They like eating with others around the table. Nowadays, an increasing number of foreign students 9 to China. They are happy to learn to use chopsticks and enjoy the 10 of eating with friends. Chopsticks are going out into the world. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$