Unit2 Bridging Cultures重点词汇高频短语句式单元卷-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Unit 2重点单词、高频短语、经典句型单元检 一：阅读词汇（我会认） 1.complex a__________ 2.qualification n.__________ 3. tutor n__________ 4.cite vt.__________ 5. participation n.__________ 6. presentation n._________ 7.messenger n.________ 8.edition n.__________ 9.zone n.__________ 10. overwhelming a._______ 11.homesickness n __________ 12. motivated a__________ 13. outcome n.__________ 14.advisor n__________ 15. reasonable a.__________ 16. expectation n__________ 17.insight n__________ 19. setting n__________ 20.dramatic a.__________ 21. expense n.__________ 22.tremendous a.__________ 24. optimistic a__________ 25. perspective n.__________ 26. angle n__________ 27. outlook n.__________ 28.belt n.__________ 29. initiative n__________ 二：写作词汇（我会写） 1.__________ v记起 ; 回想起 2_________ v 使合格 3__________ a.有野心的 4.__________n.适应;改编本 5_________ n安慰 vt. 安慰 6._________vi.参加;参与 7__________ a.合乎逻辑的 8._________v包含 ; 需要 9_______vt.成为...的动机10.__________ n顾问 11_________ a.有道理的 12. _______ n期望 ; 预期13__________ n.申请人 14.________n公司a. 结实的 15_______ vt.使接触;显露16.__________ vt.使沮丧 17_________v迅速发展;繁荣 18.________v加强19.__________ vt. 否认 ; 否定 20._________a.乐观的 21________ vt 获得 22__________ a.有能力的 23.__________n.使者 ; 使节 24. __________vi合作25__________ ad真诚地;诚实地 27.__________l a.合乎逻辑的 三：本单元重点词汇词性转换 1． qualification n．(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格；学历→__________vt.& vi.(使)具 2． 备资格；(使)合格→ __________ adj.有资格的；称职的 2． ambition n．追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负→ __________ adj.有野心的；有雄心的 3． adaptation n．适应；改编本→ __________ vt.(使)适应；改编 4． comfort n．安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸 vt.安慰；抚慰→__________ adj.令人舒适的；舒服的→ __________adj.不舒服的 5． participate vi.参加；参与→__________ n．参加；参与→__________ n．参与者 6． presentation n．报告；陈述；出示；拿出→__________vt.颁发；赠送；呈递 n．礼物 adj.现在的；出席的 7． engage vi.参加；参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)；(使)参加；吸引；雇用→__________ adj.忙于；从事于；已订婚的→ __________n．订婚；约定 8． involve vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加→__________adj.参与的；投入的→__________ n．参与 9． edition n．(报纸、杂志)一份；(广播、电视节目)一期、一辑；版次→__________ vt. 编辑；剪辑→__________ n．编辑；编者 10． overwhelming adj.无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的→__________ vt.(常用于被动语态 使不知所措；压倒 11． homesickness n．思乡病；乡愁→ __________adj.想家的；思乡的 12． motivated adj.积极的；主动的→__________ n．动力；积极性；动机→ __________vt. 成为……的动机；激发；激励 13． advisor n．(also-ser)顾问→ __________ vt.& vi.建议；劝告→ __________ n．建议 14． reasonable adj.有道理的；合情理的→__________adv.有理地；合理地→__________ n．原因；道理 vi.推理 vt.推断→__________ adj.不合理的；不公正的 15． expectation n．期望；预期；期待→__________ vt.预料；期望 16． applicant n．申请人→ apply vi.申请 vt.应用；适用；涂；敷→ __________ n．申 请；申请书→ app n．应用程序 17． exposure n．接触；体验；暴露；揭露→__________ vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使 暴露于(险境) 18． departure n．离开；启程；出发→__________ vi.& vt.离开；启程；出发 19． dramatic adj.巨大的；突然的；急剧的；喜剧(般)的→__________ adv.突然地；戏剧 地；引人注目地→__________n．戏剧；戏剧性事件 20． behave vt.表现 vi.& vt.表现得体；有礼貌→__________ n．行为；举止 21 surroundings n．[pl.]环境；周围的事物→ __________adj.周围的；附近的→ __________vt. 包围；围绕 22． depressed adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的→________ vt.使沮丧；使忧愁→__________n．沮丧 23． strengthen vi.& vt.加强；增强；巩固→__________adj.强壮的→__________n．体力； 优点 24． optimistic adj.乐观的→__________ n．乐观主义 25． competence n．能力；胜任；本领→__________ adj.有能力的；称职的 26． cooperate vi.合作；协作；配合→__________n．合作；协作 27． logical adj.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的→ __________adv.逻辑上地→__________n．逻 辑(学)；道理 四：本单元重点短语归纳 1.________________ 参加；参与 2________________ 大声点说；明确表态 3.________________ 舒服自在；不拘束 4.________________ (使)从事；参与 5.________________ 参与；卷入 6________________ 文化冲击 7.________________ 舒适区；舒适范围 8________________ (使)花一大笔钱 9.________________ 支持；站在…的一边 10.________________ 据我所知 11.________________ 就我而言 12.________________ 总的来说；总之 13. ________________ 一般来说 14________________ 深刻理解；洞察 15.________________ 首先 16________________ .雇用某人做某事 17.________________ 参与 18________________ .与某人订婚 19.________________ n忙于；从事于 20.________________ n参与；卷入 21________________ .使某人参与某 22.________________ 出乎(某人的)意料 23________________ 达到某人期望 24________________ .期待(某人)做某事 25.________________ 暴露于；接触 26.________________ 某人第一次做某事 27.________________ 提升自信 28________________ 舒服自在;不拘束 29________________ 着迷于.... 30.________________ 我的志向是... 31.________________ .在...之间架起一座桥 32________________ 过去几十年 33.________________ 做...感到安慰 34.________________ .渴望做某事 35________________ 伴随...发生 36.________________ 做某事的方法 37.________________ 有助于;捐献;导致 38________________ 总之;概括地说 39.________________ 与...合作 40.________________ 增加人们对...的了解 五：本单元语法填空重点词汇训练 qualify 1.She has the __________ for teaching English and I think she is _________ for the position.(qualify) 2.Only those who have passed the test are qualified_________ (drive). ambition 1.As an_________ boss, his _________is to open ten branches of his company in China this year.(ambition) comfort 1.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)“I was afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at him，” he explained _________(comfort)． 2.(2022·全国甲卷)The more time you spend in any given country, the_________(comfort)you'll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices. expose 1.Being _________to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin, so we should decrease the direct _________to sunlight.(expose) 2.The _________(expose)of the scandal led to the downfall of the company. 3.Children should be exposed_________various art forms to develop their creativity. participate 1.(2023·全国甲卷)It was June 1986 when I came to Moscow to participate _________ Open Tchaikovsky Competition at the age of 10 from Chelyabinsk. 2.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)_________ (participate) in a post-visit survey is required. 写作运用提能 1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写)对于所有参赛者来说，这次越野赛是一个很好的机会，参加比赛将进一步增强你的综合能力。 ___________________，the race is a good opportunity and ___________________ will further strengthen your overall competence. advise 1.The school _________often _________us to communicate more with others and his _________is always helpful.(advise) 2.The teacher advised the students_________ (read)more English books to improve their language skills. engage 1.Mary will be engaged _________ Tom, and their _________ (engage) attracts many people's attention. 2.No one can deny the fact that no one can engage children _________(do) any work. 3.Although you are engaged_________your study ，you should set aside some time to engage yourself in outdoor activities . involve 1.(2022·全国甲卷)The more people_________ (involve)，the better the ocean environment is. 2.As far as I am concerned, the _________ (involve) of the foreign ministers was itself a sign of progress. 3.He was involved_________a serious car accident last week. 4.The plot of the movie is so_________ that it takes some time to fully understand expect 1.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)The couple has a high success rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowner's _________ (expect)． 2.(2023·全国甲卷)They reached the shooting spot later than_________(expect)． 3.The amazing scenery of the Summer Palace is _________ expectation. expose 1.(2022·全国乙卷)They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies _________(expose)． 2.Generally speaking, there is a direct link between _________(expose) to sun and skin cancer. 3.Living in a foreign country, you will be exposed _________ different cultures and traditions. Behave 1.What do you think of our advisor's _________ (behave) at the meeting that day? 2.You must behave_________(you)at the party and not cause any trouble. adapt 1.This film is an_________of a classic novel. 2.She is a very _________person and can get along well in any situation. 3.It took me a while to adapt_________the new school life. 4.The movie was adapted_________ a bestselling book. 写下present在下列句子中的词性及意思） 1.present The host will present the award to the winner. _________ 2. present I received many presents on my birthday. _________ 3. All the students present should listen carefully. _________ 4._________ present, we are focusing on improving product quality. edit 1.The _________（edit） has a lot of experience in the publishing industry. 2.This is a special _________（edit）of the magazine with exclusive interviews. 3.The film is still_________ edit and won't be released until next year. motivate 1. His strong _________（motivate） to succeed led him to work hard every day. 1. A_________（motivate）team is more likely to achieve excellent results. 1. She was motivated _________her love for art to become a painter. reason 1. The price of this product is quite _________（reason）. 1. _________ reason of the bad weather, the flight was delayed. expect 1. The movie didn’t live up to my _________ (expect). 1. The_________(expect)result of the experiment was finally achieved. 3.My parents always expect me _________ (get)good grades. apply 1.She decided to apply_________the scholarship to pursue her further studies. 2.The _________(apply) deadline for the job is next Friday 3.The _________(apply)presented a very impressive resume. 4.This principle can apply_________ many different situations. surround 1.We should protect our natural _________ (surround). 2.The _________(surround) villages were also affected by the flood. 3.The house is surrounded _________ a large garden. depress 1.He suffered from severe_________ after losing his job. 2.She looked very _________when she heard the bad news. 3.Many people feel depressed _________the current economic situation. strong 1. The _________ (strong)of the rope is tested regularly. We need to_________ (strong)our relationship with our partners. ：She is strong _________ mathematics and often gets high scores. cooperate International _________ (cooperate) is crucial to solving environmental problems. The students in this class are very _________ (cooperate) and always work well together. We should cooperate _________each other to achieve our common goals. logic 1.It seems a_________ (logic) conclusion based on the evidence we have. 2.He explained the problem_________ (logic) and clearly. 3.The_________ (logic) behind her decision is hard to understand. 六：本单元重点句型写作训练 sb have done 1.It is/ was the first/second time that 某人第几次做某事 Sb had done 1.It is the first time that I___________（visit）Beijing.（这是我第一次游览北京。） 1.It was the first time that she___________（travel）abroad alone.（那是她第一次独自出国旅行。） 写作训练 2. ________________________________________（那是他们第一次在新房子里举办派对。） 3.________________________________________（这是我们第一次看到如此美丽的日落。） 2.Find + 宾语 + 宾补（adj/adv/ving/done/n/介词短语/）”结构 1.I find the movie really___________（excite）我发现这部电影非常令人兴奋。 2.He found a little girl___________（cry）in the corner.（他发现一个小女孩在角落哭泣。） 3.We found the door___________（lock）.（我们发现门被锁上了。） 写作训练 4.________________________________________.（她发现自己处于一个陌生的地方。） 5________________________________________.（他们发现他是一个可靠的伙伴。） 3.状语从句的省略句(when/while/once/if/unless/as if/as though/though...) 1.主句主语与从句主语一致或从句主语为it 2.从句中包含be动词 3.省略从句中主语和be动词；常见省略结构：连词+ving/done/to do/介短/adj When ___________ (walk) in the park, I saw a beautiful flower. As he___________(expect), he won the first prize.（正如所料，他得了一等奖。） Unless ___________(invite), you can't enter the room.（除非被邀请，否则你不能进入房间。） 写作训练 1.________________________________________（虽然她年轻，但她很勇敢。） 2________________________________________（如果可能的话，我会和你一起去。） 4.“疑问词 + 不定式”结构相当于一个名词性从句，在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语等成分。 1.I don't know what to do next.（我不知道接下来做什么。） 2. She is wondering where to go for vacation.（她在想去哪里度假。） 3. _______________________________________（他们还没有决定如何解决这个问题。） 4. _______________________________________（你能告诉我什么时候开始会议吗？） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2重点单词、高频短语、经典句型单元检 一：阅读词汇（我会认） 1.complex a复杂的 2.qualification n.资格 ; 学历 3. tutor n助教;导师 4.cite vt.引用 ; 引述 5. participation n.参加 ; 参与 6. presentation n.报告;出示 7.messenger n.送信人;信使 8.edition n.一份; 版次 9.zone n.地区 ; 地带 10. overwhelming a.无法抗拒的 11.homesickness n 思乡病 12. motivated a.积极的 13. outcome n.结果 ; 效果 14.advisor n顾问 15. reasonable a.有道理的 16. expectation n期望 ; 预期 17.insight n洞察力 ; 眼光 19. setting n环境 ; 背景 20.dramatic a.巨大的 ; 突然的 21. expense n.费用 ; 花费 22.tremendous a.巨大的 24. optimistic a.乐观的 25. perspective n.角度 ; 观点 26. angle n角 ; 角度 27. outlook n.前景 ; 可能性 28.belt n.腰带 ; 地带 29. initiative n倡议 二：写作词汇（我会写） 1.recall v记起 ; 回想起 2.qualify v 使合格 3.ambitious a.有野心的 4.adaptation n.适应;改编本 5. comfort n安慰 vt. 安慰 6. participate vi.参加 ; 参与 7..logical a.合乎逻辑的 8. involve v包含 ; 需要 9.motivate vt.成为...的动机 10. advisor n顾问 11.reasonable a.有道理的 12. expectation n期望 ; 预期 13.applicant n.申请人 14. firm n公司a. 结实的 15.expose vt.使接触;显露 16. depress vt.使沮丧 ; 使忧愁 17.boom v迅速发展 ; 繁荣 18.. strengthen v加强 19.deny vt. 否认 ; 否定 20.optimistic a.乐观的 21gain vt 获得 ; 赢得22.competent a.有能力的 23.envoy n.使者 ; 使节 24. cooperate vi合作25.sincerely ad真诚地 ; 诚实地 27.logical a.合乎逻辑的 三：本单元重点词汇词性转换 1． qualification n．(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格；学历→ qualify vt.& vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格→ qualified adj.有资格的；称职的 2． ambition n．追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负→ ambitious adj.有野心的；有雄心的 3． adaptation n．适应；改编本→ adapt vt.(使)适应；改编 4． comfort n．安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸 vt.安慰；抚慰→ comfortable adj.令人舒适的；舒服的→ uncomfortable adj.不舒服的 5． participate vi.参加；参与→ participation n．参加；参与→ participant n．参与者 6． presentation n．报告；陈述；出示；拿出→ present vt.颁发；赠送；呈递 n．礼物 adj.现在的；出席的 7． engage vi.参加；参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)；(使)参加；吸引；雇用→ engaged adj.忙于；从事于；已订婚的→ engagement n．订婚；约定 8． involve vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加→ involved adj.参与的；投入的→ involvement n．参与 9． edition n．(报纸、杂志)一份；(广播、电视节目)一期、一辑；版次→ edit vt.编辑；剪辑→ editor n．编辑；编者 10． overwhelming adj.无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的→ overwhelm vt.(常用于被动语态)使不知所措；压倒 11． homesickness n．思乡病；乡愁→ homesick adj.想家的；思乡的 12． motivated adj.积极的；主动的→ motivation n．动力；积极性；动机→ motivate vt.成为……的动机；激发；激励 13． advisor n．(also-ser)顾问→ advise vt.& vi.建议；劝告→ advice n．建议；忠告 14． reasonable adj.有道理的；合情理的→ reasonably adv.有理地；合理地→ reason n．原因；道理 vi.推理 vt.推断→ unreasonable adj.不合理的；不公正的 15． expectation n．期望；预期；期待→ expect vt.预料；期望 16． applicant n．申请人→ apply vi.申请 vt.应用；适用；涂；敷→ application n．申请；申请书→ app n．应用程序 17． exposure n．接触；体验；暴露；揭露→ expose vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境) 18． departure n．离开；启程；出发→ depart vi.& vt.离开；启程；出发 19． dramatic adj.巨大的；突然的；急剧的；喜剧(般)的→ dramatically adv.突然地；戏剧地；引人注目地→ drama n．戏剧；戏剧性事件 20． behave vt.表现 vi.& vt.表现得体；有礼貌→ behaviour/behavior n．行为；举止 21 surroundings n．[pl.]环境；周围的事物→ surrounding adj.周围的；附近的→ surround vt.包围；围绕 22． depressed adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的→ depress vt.使沮丧；使忧愁→ depression n．沮丧23． strengthen vi.& vt.加强；增强；巩固→ strong adj.强壮的→ strength n．体力；优点 24． optimistic adj.乐观的→ optimism n．乐观主义 25． competence n．能力；胜任；本领→ competent adj.有能力的；称职的 26． cooperate vi.合作；协作；配合→ cooperation n．合作；协作 27． logical adj.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的→ logically adv.逻辑上地→ logic n．逻辑(学)；道理 四：本单元重点短语归纳 1.participate in 参加；参与 2.speak up 大声点说；明确表态 3.feel at home 舒服自在；不拘束 4.engage in (使)从事；参与 5.get involved in 参与；卷入 6.culture shock 文化冲击 7.comfort zone 舒适区；舒适范围 8.cost an arm and a leg (使)花一大笔钱 9.side with 支持；站在……的一边 10. as far as I know 据我所知 11.as far as I am concerned 就我而言 12. in summary 总的来说；总之 13. generally speaking 一般来说 14.insight into 深刻理解；洞察 15.to begin with 首先 16.engage sb.to do sth.雇用某人做某事 17.engage in参与 18.be engaged to sb.与某人订婚 19.be engaged in忙于；从事于 20.be/get involved in参与；卷入；与…有关联 21.involve sb./oneself in(doing) sth.使某人参与某22.beyond (sb.'s) expectation(s)出乎(某人的)意料 23.live one's expectations达到某人期望 24.expect (sb.)to do sth.期待(某人)做某事 25.be exposed to暴露于；接触 26.It was the first time that sb + had done某人第一次做某事 27.boost one's confidence提升自信 28.feel at home舒服自在;不拘束 29.be fascinated by...着迷于.... 30.My ambition is to do sth.我的志向是... 31.build a bridge between...在...之间架起一座桥 32.in the past few decades过去几十年 33.feel comforted to do sth做...感到安慰 34. be keen to do sth.渴望做某事 35.come with伴随...发生 36.approaches to doing做某事的方法 37.contribute to有助于;捐献;导致;投稿 38.to sum up总之;概括地说(=in summary) 39.cooperate with与...合作 40.increase people's understanding of增加人们对...的了解 五：本单元语法填空重点词汇训练 qualify 1.She has the qualifications for teaching English and I think she is qualified for the position.(qualify) 2.Only those who have passed the test are qualified to drive (drive). ambition 1.As an ambitious boss, his ambition is to open ten branches of his company in China this year.(ambition) comfort 1.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)“I was afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at him，” he explained uncomfortably (comfort)． 2.(2022·全国甲卷)The more time you spend in any given country, the more comfortable (comfort)you'll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices. expose 1.Being exposed to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin, so we should decrease the direct exposure to sunlight.(expose) 2.The exposure (expose)of the scandal led to the downfall of the company. 3.Children should be exposed to various art forms to develop their creativity. participate 1.(2023·全国甲卷)It was June 1986 when I came to Moscow to participate in Open Tchaikovsky Competition at the age of 10 from Chelyabinsk. 2.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷) Participation (participate) in a post-visit survey is required. 写作运用提能 1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，读后续写)对于所有参赛者来说，这次越野赛是一个很好的机会，参加比赛将进一步增强你的综合能力。 For all the participants ，the race is a good opportunity and the participation in the race will further strengthen your overall competence. advise 1.The school advisor often advises us to communicate more with others and his advice is always helpful.(advise) 2.The teacher advised the students to read (read)more English books to improve their language skills. engage 1.Mary will be engaged to Tom, and their engagement (engage) attracts many people's attention. 2.No one can deny the fact that no one can engage children to do (do) any work. 3.Although you are engaged in your study ，you should set aside some time to engage yourself in outdoor activities . involve 1.(2022·全国甲卷)The more people are involved (involve)，the better the ocean environment is. 2.As far as I am concerned, the involvement (involve) of the foreign ministers was itself a sign of progress. 3.He was involved in a serious car accident last week. 4.The plot of the movie is so involved that it takes some time to fully understand expect 1.(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)The couple has a high success rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowner's expectations (expect)． 2.(2023·全国甲卷)They reached the shooting spot later than expected (expect)． 3.The amazing scenery of the Summer Palace is beyond expectation. expose 1.(2022·全国乙卷)They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies exposed (expose)． 2.Generally speaking, there is a direct link between exposure (expose) to sun and skin cancer. 3.Living in a foreign country, you will be exposed to different cultures and traditions. Behave 1.What do you think of our advisor's behaviour (behave) at the meeting that day? 2.You must behave yourself (you)at the party and not cause any trouble. adapt 1.This film is an adaptation of a classic novel. 2.She is a very adaptable person and can get along well in any situation. 3.It took me a while to adapt to the new school life. 4.The movie was adapted from a bestselling book. 写下present在下列句子中的词性及意思） 1.present The host will present the award to the winner. 动词 present 赠送；颁发 2. present I received many presents on my birthday. 名词present 礼物 3. All the students present should listen carefully. 形容词:在场的 4.At present, we are focusing on improving product quality. edit 1.The editor（edit） has a lot of experience in the publishing industry. 2.This is a special edition （edit）of the magazine with exclusive interviews. 3.The film is still in edit and won't be released until next year. motivate 1. His strong motivation （motivate） to succeed led him to work hard every day. 1. A motivated （motivate）team is more likely to achieve excellent results. 1. She was motivated by her love for art to become a painter. reason 1. The price of this product is quite reasonable （reason）. 1. By reason of the bad weather, the flight was delayed. expect 1. The movie didn’t live up to my expectations (expect). 1. The expected (expect)result of the experiment was finally achieved. 3.My parents always expect me to get (get)good grades. apply 1.She decided to apply for the scholarship to pursue her further studies. 2.The application(apply) deadline for the job is next Friday 3.The applicant (apply)presented a very impressive resume. 4.This principle can apply to many different situations. surround 1.We should protect our natural surroundings (surround). 2.The surrounding(surround) villages were also affected by the flood. 3.The house is surrounded by a large garden. depress 1.He suffered from severe depression after losing his job. 2.She looked very depressed when she heard the bad news. 3.Many people feel depressed about the current economic situation. strong 1. The strength (strong)of the rope is tested regularly. We need to strengthen (strong)our relationship with our partners. ：She is strong in mathematics and often gets high scores. cooperate International cooperation (cooperate) is crucial to solving environmental problems. The students in this class are very cooperative (cooperate) and always work well together. We should cooperate with each other to achieve our common goals. logic 1.It seems a logical (logic) conclusion based on the evidence we have. 2.He explained the problem logically (logic) and clearly. 3.The logic (logic) behind her decision is hard to understand. 六：本单元重点句型写作训练 sb have done 1.It is/ was the first/second time that 某人第几次做某事 Sb had done 1.It is the first time that I have visited（visit）Beijing.（这是我第一次游览北京。） 1.It was the first time that she had traveled（travel）abroad alone.（那是她第一次独自出国旅行。） 写作训练 2. It was the first time that they had held a party in the new house.（那是他们第一次在新房子里举办派对。） 3. It is the first time that we have seen such a beautiful sunset.（这是我们第一次看到如此美丽的日落。） 2.Find + 宾语 + 宾补（adj/adv/ving/done/n/介词短语/）”结构 1.I find the movie really exciting（excite）我发现这部电影非常令人兴奋。 2.He found a little girl crying （cry）in the corner.（他发现一个小女孩在角落哭泣。） 3.We found the door locked（lock）.（我们发现门被锁上了。） 写作训练 4.She found herself in a strange place.（她发现自己处于一个陌生的地方。） 5.They found him a reliable partner.（他们发现他是一个可靠的伙伴。） 3.状语从句的省略句(when/while/once/if/unless/as if/as though/though...) 1.主句主语与从句主语一致或从句主语为it 2.从句中包含be动词 3.省略从句中主语和be动词；常见省略结构：连词+ving/done/to do/介短/adj When walking (walk) in the park, I saw a beautiful flower. As he expected (expect), he won the first prize.（正如所料，他得了一等奖。） Unless invited (invite), you can't enter the room.（除非被邀请，否则你不能进入房间。） 写作训练 1.Although (she was) young, she was very brave.（虽然她年轻，但她很勇敢。） 2.If (it is) possible, I will go with you.（如果可能的话，我会和你一起去。） 4.“疑问词 + 不定式”结构相当于一个名词性从句，在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语等成分。 1.I don't know what to do next.（我不知道接下来做什么。） 2. She is wondering where to go for vacation.（她在想去哪里度假。） 3. They haven't decided how to solve the problem.（他们还没有决定如何解决这个问题。） 4. Can you tell me when to start the meeting?（你能告诉我什么时候开始会议吗？） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$