精品解析：四川省雅安中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中教学质量评估英语试题

雅安中学2024-2025学年上期半期教学质量评估九年级 英语试题 本试卷分 A卷和 B 卷两部分，共 8 页，全卷满分 150 分，答题时间 120 分钟。 注意事项: 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷规定的位置上。 2.回答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案编号。 3.回答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡指定的位置内。 4.所有题目必须在答题卷作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，只将答题卷交回。 A 卷（100 分） 一、听力测试（30 分） A、听下面 5 短对话，选择正确的答案，读两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. Which is probably the most difficult for Cindy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Grammar. B. Pronunciation. C. Listening. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Cindy, which is more difficult, grammar or pronunciation? W: Neither, I usually make mistakes in listening. 2. What is Ann going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Clean the living room. B. Go to the supermarket. C. Watch TV at home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Ann, are you going to the supermarket with John to buy food for Christmas? W: No, I’m not. I have to clean the living room with Sally. John has to go to the supermarket by himself. 3. How far is it to the supermarket from here? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 13 minutes’ walk. B. About 13 minutes. C. About 30 minutes’ walk. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, is there a supermarket near here? W: No, but there’s one on Center Street. It’s about thirty minutes’ walk from here. 4. What does Fred think of playing computer games now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He thinks it’s exciting. B. He doesn’t mind it. C. He thinks it’s a waste of time. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Fred, did you used to like playing computer games? M: Yes, I thought it was exciting but now I think it’s a waste of time. 5. Where does the tea that Ben likes best come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yunnan. B. Fujian. C. Hangzhou. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Ben, do you like Chinese tea? M: Yes, I do. I have tasted many kinds of tea such as Puer and Long Jing tea. But I like Da Hong Pao best. W: Do you know where they are from? M: Yes, Puer comes from Yunnan. Da Hong Pao comes from Fujian and Long Jing tea comes from Hangzhou. B、听下面 4 段对话，选择正确的答案，每题读两遍。（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. The girl calls English Help Center because she wants to ________. A. get a job there B. ask for some advice C. join the center 7. What’s one of the girl’s problems? A. She is not interested in English. B. She doesn’t know how to remember new words. C She can’t speak English well. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, this is English help center. May I help you? W: Yes, I have some problems with my English. M: What are your problems ? W: First, I can’t speak English well. M: Don’t worry. Why not join an English club to practice English? W: Okay, I will try it. What’s more, I can’t follow my English teacher when he speaks fast. M: Listening more and reading aloud will help you a lot. W: I will do that as much as possible .Thank you. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the girl do at the Dragon Boat Festival? A. Hold dragon boat races. B. Watch dragon boat races. C. Make and eat zongzi. 9. Has the boy ever seen a dragon boat race in his hometown? A. Yes, he has. B. No, he hasn’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you ever seen a dragon boat race? W: Yes, in my hometown, we hold dragon boat races at the Dragon Boat Festival every year. It’s very interesting. M: You are lucky. But we only make and eat zongzi because there’s no big river in my hometown. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are the man and the woman? A. On a street. B. In a supermarket. C. In a museum. 11. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the park. B. To the supermarket. C. To the museum. 12. How long will it take the woman to go there on foot? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 50 minutes. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you tell me where the museum is? M: Yes, walk along this road and turn left at the supermarket. The museum is on your left between the supermarket and the park. W: Is it far? M: No, it takes about five minutes to go there by bike. And fifteen minutes on foot. W: Thank you. M: You’re welcome. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Rick’s uncle use to live? A. In Hangzhou. B. In Suzhou. C. In Guangzhou. 14. How long did it use to take Rick to get to Hangzhou by train? A. About 4 hours. B. About 8 hours. C. About 18 hours. 15. When did Rick’s uncle buy his second car? A. In 2022. B. In 2021. C. In 2019. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m going to take a train to Hangzhou to visit my uncle this weekend. W: Your uncle? Doesn’t he live in Guangzhou? M: Hm, he used to. W: Oh, how long does it take you to get there, Rick? M: Only four hours but it used to take me about eight hours. W: Has your uncle’s life changed a lot in the past five years? M: Sure, he has. Now he has two cars. Hm, he bought his first one in 2019 and three years later he bought his second one. C、听力填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 请听下面段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Zhang Mingshan learned how to make clay pieces to ____________ from his father. 17. Zhang was clever, skillful and full of ____________ ideas. 18. He would make clay pieces by ____________ in real life and in the acting roles he saw in local operas carefully. 19. Door-god Jiang has his hands behind his back, a huge ____________ and an unfriendly look on his face. 20. People like his clay pieces very much because his works look simple but are ____________. 【答案】16. make a living 17. interesting and creative 18. watching people 19. stomach 20. carefully made 【解析】 【原文】Zhang Mingshan was born in the late Qing Dynasty into a poor family. In his childhood, he learned how to make clay pieces to make a living from his father. Zhang was clever, skillful and full of interesting and creative ideas. He watched people in real life and in the acting roles he saw in local operas carefully. Then he would make clay pieces. Door-god Jiang, a lively character from a Chinese historical story is one of Zhang’s most typical clay pieces. It is only eleven centimeters high, with the head about the size of a bean but looks very life like. He has his hands behind his back, a huge stomach and an unfriendly look on his face. It looks as if he might be angry at any time. Zhang Mingshan was good at using painting skills. His works look simple but are carefully made. People like his clay pieces very much. 二、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — Are you going to ________ football match tonight? — I wish I could, but I’m meeting ________ VIP from Oklahoma. A. an; an B. an; a C. the; an D. the; a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今晚要去看足球比赛吗？——我希望我可以去，但是我今晚要面见来自俄克拉荷马州的贵宾。 考查冠词用法。an一个，不定冠词，放在元音音素前；a一个，不定冠词，放在辅音音素前；the这个，定冠词。根据“Are you going to...football match tonight?”可知，第一空是特指，特指今晚的足球赛，用定冠词“the”；第二个空，泛指一个贵宾，VIP是以辅音音素[v]开头的单词，用“a”修饰。故选D。 22. --Wow!How beautiful the moon is! Let's admire the bright moon! --Great!I have already_____the moon cakes and your favorite fruits in the garden. A. lay out B. laid out C. lied out D. lain out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——真的！月亮多美啊！让我们欣赏明月吧！——太好了！我已经把月饼和你最喜欢的水果摆在花园里了。考查动词时态辨析题。already已经，用于现在完成时；“have + done”表示现在完成时结构；lay out陈设/放置，动词lay的过去分词是laid；根据句意结构，可知选B。 23. —Gee! I can't focus on what teacher says in class. So I always fail my tests. —Taking notes may help a lot._____you are,____grades you'll get. A. The better, the more careful B. The careful, the good C. The more carefully, the better D. The more careful, the better 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉尔！我不能专注于老师在课堂上说的话，所以我总是考试不及格。——记笔记会有很大帮助。你越细心，成绩就越好。 考查形容词比较级辨析题。前空是主系表结构，缺表语形容词，careful（细心的）符合句意；后句grades（分数）是名词，需用形容词修饰，good（好的）符合句意。本句是“the + 比较级+其他，the + 比较级+其他”结构，表示“越……越……”。根据句意结构和语境，可知选D。 24. —Ya’an is ________ the City of Tea, right? —Yes, and you know, besides drinks, tea can ________ various kinds of food. A. famous for; be made of B. famous as; be made into C. famous for; be made from D. famous with; be made in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——雅安作为茶之城而闻名，对吗？——是，而且你知道，除了饮料，茶还可以制成各种食物。 考查形容词和动词短语。be famous for因……而著名；be famous as作为……而著名；be made of由……制造（看得出原材料）；be made from由……制造（看不出原材料）；be made into被制成；be made in在……地方制造。根据“Ya’ an is...the City of Tea”可知，雅安作为茶之城而闻名，应用be famous as；根据“tea can...various kinds of food.”可知，茶可以制成各种食物，应用be made into。故选B。 25. He doesn’t tell me when he _______. I’ll telephone you as soon as he ______. A. will come; comes B. will come; will come C. comes; will come D. comes; comes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他没有告诉我他什么时候来。他一来，我就给你打电话。 考查时态。分析句子可知，第一句中when引导宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句不限时态，结合语境可知，应用一般将来时表示“来”的动作发生在将来；第二句中as soon as引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的规则，从句用一般现在时。故选A。 26. --Happy Christmas!Here is a present for you! --Oh,_____lovely the puppy is!Thank you,Dad. A. what B. how a C. how D. what a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——圣诞快乐!这是给你的礼物!——哦，这只小狗多可爱啊!谢谢你,爸爸。考查感叹句。英语的感叹句通常以how和what开头，其中what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词或动词。本句lovely（可爱的）是形容词，需用how引导；根据句意语境，可知选C。 【点睛】感叹句的基本结构是：“what＋(a/an＋)形容词＋名词＋主语+谓语+！”和“how＋形容词/副词＋主语+谓语+！”。 27. —What a lovely model plane! What is it made ________? —Steel, glass and rubber. It is made ________ America. A. of; from B. of; in C. from; of D. from; from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——一个可爱的飞机模型！它是用什么做的？——钢铁、玻璃和橡胶。它是美国制造的。 考查介词词义辨析。be made of由……制成，能看见原材料；be made from由……做成，看不见原材料；be made in产于。根据“Steel, glass and rubber.”可知，应问由什么制成且能看见原材料，用介词of；根据“America”可知，此处指产于美国，用介词in。故选B。 28. --Don't worry about Tom.He_____in the new boarding school. --How brave he is!He______be afraid of that. A. used to live, is used to B. is used to live, used to C. used to living,is used to D. is used to living, used to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要为汤姆担心。他已经习惯生活在新的寄宿学校。——他多么勇敢啊!他以前很害怕。考查use短语辨析题。used to do过去常常做某事，指过去常做而现在不做了；be used to doing习惯于做某事，指现在的习惯。根据下句的How brave he is!，可知前句是说“汤姆已经习惯寄宿学校”，后句是说“汤姆过去胆小”，故选D。 29. —Mum, can I go to the Bifengxia Zoo with Jack this weekend? —When your homework ________, you can. A. is done B. was handed in C. will be completed D. had been finished 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这个周末我能和杰克去碧峰峡动物园吗？——当你的作业完成时，你可以去。 考查动词时态和被动语态。do做；hand in提交；complete完成；finish完成。when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时。主语homework和动词之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，只有A选项符合。故选A。 30. -It will be my turn.I am afraid of giving a speech in pubic. --_______.You can make it with great courage. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Congratulations! C. Take it easy. D. Have a good time. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——轮到我了，我害怕在公共场合演讲。——放轻松点，你可以很勇敢地去做。考查口语交际。A. Sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到这个消息，用于听到不好消息的场合；B. Congratulations! 恭喜你，用于祝贺；C. Take it easy. 放轻松，用于安慰；D. Have a good time. 祝你玩得愉快，用于祝福。根据下文You can make it with great courage.，结合句意语境，可知这里是安慰鼓励对方，故选C。 三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A When I was young, I used to love Chinese culture like Kungfu and my favorite movie was Kungfu Panda. I dreamed to be a hero like the main character in this movie. My parents were understanding and advised me to study Kungfu in a Chinese school. That was ____31____ what I needed. There were strict rules in the school and everyone including teachers had to follow them. If not, he or she would get ____32____. The school offered me a place to practice. It was good because I could practice ____33____ I wanted. That was the best part of my study in China. Also I had ____34____ lessons the teacher would give me one to one class for three hours every Monday. I got a lot from my study in China. It has helped me develop into a more skillful Kungfu performer. I also set up a Kungfu club in London, ____35____ Kungfu and Chinese culture to local people in my country. 31. A. possibly B. exactly C. hardly 32. A. treated B. guarded C. punished 33. A. whenever B. whoever C. however 34. A. fascinating B. private C. creative 35. A. providing B. learning C. spreading 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者学习中国文化的经历。 【31题详解】 句意：那正是我需要的。 possibly可能地；exactly确切地；hardly几乎不。根据“I dreamed to be a hero like the main character in this movie. My parents were understanding and advised me to study Kungfu in a Chinese school.”可知，作者梦想成为像《功夫熊猫》这部电影的主角一样的英雄。作者的父母支持作者，让作者学习功夫，这正是作者需要的。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：如果不遵守，他或她就会受到惩罚。 treated对待；guarded守卫；punished惩罚。根据“There were strict rules in the school and everyone including teachers had to follow them.”可知，学校规则很严厉，如果不遵守就会受到惩罚。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：这很好，因为每当我想练习就可以练。 whenever无论何时；whoever无论谁；however无论如何。根据“The school offered me a place to practice.”可知，学校提供了地方，作者可以随时练习。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我每周一也会有老师一对一的3个小时私人课程。 fascinating吸引人的；private私人的；creative充满创造力的。根据“one to one”可知，是私人课程。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我也在伦敦建立了一个功夫俱乐部，向我的国家的当地人传播功夫和中国文化。 providing提供；learning学习；spreading传播。根据后文“Kungfu and Chinese culture to local people”可知，应该是向当地人传播中国文化。故选C。 B Ross walked in and sat on a chair with a deep sigh.(叹息).“What's wrong, dear?" Grandma asked___36___."We played ___37___ at school today,” answered Ross," and I was the worst player in the whole class." Grandma poured a glass of chocolate milk. She ___38___ it to Ross and said, "Well, ___39___it's over. Try to forget about it. “I can',"said Ross."Ms.Green says we'll be playing basketball for three more weeks.That will be four weeks of misery(痛苦)” Thump...thump.thump..The sound was coming from outside. Grandma and Ross looked out of the window and saw Brianna,Ross's classmate,playing basketball.As they watched,Briana moved the basketball to a hoop.then she jumped and took a shot.The ball dropped through the hoop. Grandma said, "It seems the Briana is a ___40___player. "Ross nodded, "She reached the highest point in our class today. I don't know ___41___she did it." "Well, I do" Grandma laughed."___42___ you're here feeling sorry for yourself,Brianna is out there ___43___. Then Grandma added, ”You can accept the fact of being the worst player in your class ,or you can do something to ___44___it. It's up to you." Ross sat there thinking for a while. Then she walked _____45_____ and headed for Brianna's yard. 36. A. certainly B. clearly C. happily D. worriedly 37. A. baseball B. football C. basketball D. tennis 38. A. caught B. brought C. bought D. threw 39. A. at first B. at times C. at least D. at most 40. A. new B. special C. shy D. good 41. A. when B. how C. why D. what 42. A. After B. Before C. While D. Since 43. A. dreaming B. enjoying C. trying D. practicing 44. A. change B. celebrate C. accept D. introduce 45. A. back B. down C. outside D. inside 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文是记叙文，讲述了罗斯的改变。罗斯在班里打篮球是最差的，很不开心。奶奶知道后，以布里安娜为例，告诉罗斯她是怎样取得第一名的。罗斯记住了奶奶的话：要么接受事实，要么改变事实。她决定改变，要变成最好的。 【36题详解】 句意：“怎么了,亲爱的?”奶奶忧虑地问道。考查形容词辨析题。A. certainly当然地；B. clearly清楚地；C. happily高兴地；D. worriedly担忧地。根据上文Ross walked in and sat on a chair with a deep sigh.，可知worriedly符合语境，故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：我们今天在学校打篮球。考查名词辨析题。根据下文Ms. Green says we'll be playing basketball for three more weeks.，可知打的是篮球，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：她把它拿给罗斯。考查动词辨析题。A. caught抓住；B. brought带来；C. bought买；D. threw丢/掷。根据句意语境，可知bring符合句意，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：好吧，至少结束了。试着忘掉它。考查介词短语辨析题。at first起初；at times通常；at least至少；at most最多。根据句意语境，可知ABD三项意思都与句意不合，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：看来布里安娜是个好球员。考查形容词辨析题。new新的；special特别的；shy害羞的；good好的。根据上文then she jumped and took a shot. The ball dropped through the hoop.，可知布里安娜篮球打得很好，故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：我不知道她是怎么做到的。考查宾语从句引导词。when什么时候，问时间；how怎样，问方式；why为什么问原因；what什么，问事情。本句it做did的宾语，不可用what；AC不合句意，可排除.根据下文While you're here feeling sorry for yourself, Brianna is out there practicing.，可知她是通过不断练习做到的，how符合句意，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：当你在这里为自己感到难过的时候，布里安娜却在外面练习。考查连词辨析题。after在以后；before在以前；while正当的时候，表示主句从句动作同时发生；since自从，指的是一段时间。根据句意语境，可知本句表示两个同时进行的动作，while符合句意，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：当你在这里为自己感到难过的时候，布里安娜却在外面练习。考查动词辨析题。dream做梦；enjoy享受；try尝试；practice练习。根据句意语境，结合上文布里安娜正在练球，可知选D。 【44题详解】 句意：你可以接受自己是班里最差的，或者你可以做点什么来改变它。考查动词辨析题。change改变；celebrate庆祝；accept接受；introduce介绍。or或者，表选择；根据句意语境，可知change符合句意，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：然后她走出去，朝布里安娜的院子走去。考查副词辨析题。and连接并列结构，根据and headed for Brianna's yard.，可知她走了出去，outside向外面，故选C。 【点睛】完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。 四、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后面的题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或所给句子的最佳选项。 A ◎◎◎ Blog Diana Garcia @dgarcia It’s a mini-project for my course at college. Thanks to all my friends (174 in total) who answered my questions about selfies (自拍). Here’s the result. Selfies in Numbers Who’s Taking Selfies? Top Situations for Selfies 30% at a party / on a night out 34% on vacation 20% at school 16% in front of the mirror 30% with a friend /a group of friends 52% alone Changing Selfies Top Reasons for Selfies I have used an app（应用程序）to... ...change my hair 37% ...add glasses or a silly mustache 32% ...add a filter（滤镜）25% ... change my eye color 6% 1 to remember a happy moment 2 because you feel good 3 because you look good 4 to share information about your life FUN FACT!! People take TWO selfies a day on average. 46. What is Diana? A. A college student. B. An actress. C. A news reporter. D. A director. 47. How many people answered Diana’s questions? A. 36. B. 52. C. 64. D. 174. 48. Who’s taking the most selfies? A. 18-year-olds. B. 19-year-olds. C. 20-year-olds. D. 21-year-olds. 49. Which app is the least popular for changing selfies? A. An app for adding a filter. B. An app for adding glasses. C. An app for changing eye color. D. An app for changing hair. 50. What are included in the result? ① problems of selfies ② why people take selfies ③ famous people’s selfies ④ where people take selfies ⑤ how often people take selfies A. ①③⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ②④⑤ 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是戴安娜关于自拍问题的调研结果。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s a mini-project for my course at college.”可知，戴安娜是一名大学生，故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thanks to all my friends (174 in total) who answered my questions about selfies (自拍).”可知，一共有174人回答了戴安娜关于自拍的问题，故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Age”下面的图片显示可知，19岁的人最爱自拍，故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have used an app（应用程序）to...”下面的“change my eye color 6%”可知，“change my eye color”最不受欢迎，故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Top Reasons for Selfies”、“Top Situations for Selfies”和“People take TWO selfies a day on average.”可知，文章提到了自拍的原因、地点和频率，故选D。 B There are 56 ethnic (民族的) groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let’s enjoy some of them. The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dry (扎染), to dye clothes. Tie-dye has a history of nearly 1500 years. During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts. The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts (蒙古包). These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they’re made of sheep’s wool. And white is a symbol of happiness. The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar (阴历) month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king” and “queen” of singing. The Miao people have a special festival, Manghao Festival. It’s in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival, young men dress up as Manghao and touch others to send good wishes. 51. Who uses tie-dye to dye clothes most? A. The Bai people. B. The Mongolian people. C. The Miao people D. The Zhuang people 52. What are the Mongolian yurts usually made of? A. Wool. B. Wood. C. Glass. D. Plastic. 53. What does the underlined word “thrilling” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Noisy. B. Exciting. C. Slow. D. Easy. 54. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 55. What can you infer from the passage? A. The Bai people may send each other tie-dyed clothes as gifts at their festivals. B. The Mongolian people invented the Mongolian yurts in recent years. C. The Zhuang people have a big singing competition every two years. D. The Miao people love singing and dancing at the Manghao Festival. 【答案】51. A 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的四个少数民族及其独特文化。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dry (扎染), to dye clothes.”可知，使用扎染染衣服的是白族人。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The yurts are usually white because they’re made of sheep’s wool.”可知，蒙古包通常是用羊毛制成的。故选A。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking.”以及“thrilling and wonderful”可知，唱歌节是令人兴奋的，所以“thrilling”意思是“exciting”。故选B。 【54题详解】 篇章结构题。文章从第一段总述中国有56个民族；接下来四段开始分别介绍了白族、蒙古族、壮族和苗族，结构上属于总分结构。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts.”可以推测到，白族人可能会在节日互赠扎染的衣服作为礼物。故选A。 C These days, electric cars are becoming more popular than gas-powered cars (燃油车). But according to a Research Center, more than half of the U.S. adults don’t want to stop using gas-powered cars. They say electric cars are expensive and charging (充电) them is a problem. We asked some younger people about their ideas. Electric cars are better for the environment. Some people think electric cars are expensive. But their prices are coming down. Anyway, I think we’re going to run out of gas at some point. This will make electric cars a necessity (必需品). Finally, many electric cars are smaller and easier to park. —Henry, 17 I don’t think all cars should be electric. First of all, charging stations are less common than gas stations. This makes electric cars a lot less convenient for long trips. Electric cars are also more expensive than gas-powered cars. —George, 18 I think we should all have electric cars. This is good for the environment and allows us to breathe better. Cleaner air also means there will be fewer animals dying. Some electric cars are more expensive. But they need less maintenance (维护) than gas-powered cars. —Cathy, 18 56. How many U S adults didn’t plan to stop using gas-powered cars? A. Some. B. A half. C. More than half. D. Almost all. 57. What makes electric cars less popular according to George’s opinion? A. The number of charging stations and the low temperature. B. The number of charging stations and the low environmental cost. C. The low temperature and the high price. D. The number of charging stations and the high price. 58. What can you infer from Cathy’s statement? A. Electric cars are not environmentally friendly. B. Electric cars can better protect animals from dying than gas-powered cars. C. Electric cars are all cheap. D. You may spend more money on the maintenance of electric cars than gas-powered cars. 59. Who agrees to use electric car in daily life? A. Henry and George. B. Henry and Cathy. C. George and Cathy. D. Only Henry. 60. Where can you read the passage? A. In a sports magazine. B. In a travel book. C. In a newspaper. D. In a fairy tale. 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. B 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个年轻人对于电动汽车的看法。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But according to a Research Center, more than half of the U.S. adults don’t want to stop using gas-powered cars.”可知，超过一半的美国成年人不打算停止使用燃油车。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First of all, charging stations are less common than gas stations. This makes electric cars a lot less convenient for long trips. Electric cars are also more expensive than gas-powered cars.”可知，George指出电动车不受欢迎的原因是充电站数量少和价格高。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is good for the environment and allows us to breathe better. Cleaner air also means there will be fewer animals dying.”可知，Cathy提到电动车能改善空气质量，从而减少动物死亡，故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Electric cars are better for the environment.”以及“I think we should all have electric cars.”可知，Henry和Cathy都支持使用电动车，故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。 通读全文，文章讨论的是电动车的社会问题，适合出现在报纸上，故选C。 D In the past, if doctors wanted to learn about the human body, they don’t have many choices: studying from books, or doing research on animals or plants. Well, time has changed. Now, there’s something new called 3D printing, and it’s making big changes in how doctors learn. Last year, a research team from the Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics at the Chinese Academy of Sciences invented hydrogel (水凝胶), a new material for 3D printing. As the “ink” for printing, hydrogel has helped the research team create 3D printed organs (器官), including the brain and heart. People found it hard to print the complex structures inside human organs before. It’s also hard to control the organs’ hardness (硬度). Luckily, this team has managed to make meaningful progress in these two aspects. ▲ . A doctor who tried these models said that he wouldn’t know they were not real if he was not told. On the other hand, the research team had another problem to solve. Human organs have different textures (质地). For example, our brains are the softest. The team added special material to the hydrogel to create different textures for each organ. They also printed tiny holes and channels (通道) inside the organs. This will help medical students learn better. Compared to human organs and animal organs, 3D printed organs are also cheaper and more acceptable for medical students. Apart from doing research, scientists are also working on 3D printed organs used in organ transplants (移植). Hydrogel cannot be used because the human body will fight against it. But scientists are looking for other materials that can grow inside the human body. Currently, a bladder (膀胱) has been successfully transplanted using 3D printing because it’s one of the simplest organs. Experts expect that this technology will help more patients within a few years, according to CNN. 61. Why is 3D printing changing how doctors learn? A. Because it allows them to practice on live animals. B. Because it allows them to create 3D printed organs. C. Because it allows them to study biology using their bodies. D. Because it allows them to control the hardness of organs. 62. This chart (图表) shows how the research team made the printed organs close to the real one. Which is the missing part? A. Scientists added special materials to control the 3D printed organ’s texture. B. Scientists asked doctors for their opinions. C. Scientists helped medical students to learn animal organs. D. Scientists added more things after the organs are printed. 63. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. Scientists think hydrogel is not good enough. B. The printed organs are very close to real organs. C. The research team wants to grow new organs from old ones. D. Doctors will use 3D printed organs on animals. 64. What can you infer from the passage? A. Humans can live longer because of 3D printed organs. B. 3D printed organs can really help medical students learn better. C More 3D printed organs may be transplanted in the future. D. 3D printed organs can work better than human organs. 65. In which magazine can we read the passage? A. Medical Science. B. Local food. C. Traveling around the world. D. Computer science. 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了3D打印技术改变了医生的学习方式，利用3D打印技术于器官移植。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last year, a research team from the Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics…As the ‘ink’ for printing, hydrogel has helped the research team create 3D printed organs (器官), including the brain and heart.”可知，3D打印正在改变医生学习方式的原因是它允许他们创造3D打印器官，故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The team added special material to the hydrogel to create different textures for each organ.”可知，研究团队通过添加特殊材料来控制3D打印器官的质地，使其更接近真实器官。图表中缺失部分应为A。故选A。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A doctor who tried these models said that he wouldn’t know they were not real if he was not told.”可知，后文提到了一位医生认为打印出来的器官与真实器官非常接近，因此选项B适合放在此处，故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Experts expect that this technology will help more patients within a few years, according to CNN.”可知，文章提到3D打印器官在医学教学和研究上的优势，并期待未来更多移植应用，故选C。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章内容涉及3D打印技术在医学领域的应用，应在医学相关的杂志中，故选A。 五、口语运用 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest shopping mall? B: Is that you, Becky? ___66___ I’m Lily, your middle school classmate. A: Oh, Lily! ___67___ You look more beautiful than before. B: Thank you. ___68___ A: Yes, I did. But now I’m out of school for a vacation. B: Great. ___69___ A: Yes. You know I like sports very much. B: And you are good at it. Are you looking for a shopping mall? I know one near the Tianfu Square. A: ___70___ B: About 10 minutes’ bus ride! Let’s go there together. A. Don’t you remember me? B. You have changed so much. C. You studied in America, didn’t you? D. Can you tell me how far it is from here? E. Are you still on a swimming team in university? F. Do you study in America? 【答案】66. A 67. B 68. C 69. E 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述了两位曾经的同学重逢后的对话交流。 【66题详解】 根据“Is that you, Becky?”可知，此处表示认出对方的惊讶。选项A“你不记得我了吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【67题详解】 根据“You look more beautiful than before.”可知，莉莉有很大变化选项B“你变了很多。”符合语境，故选B。 【68题详解】 根据“Yes, I did.”可知，本句是疑问句，有助动词did。选项C“你在美国学习过，是吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【69题详解】 根据“Yes. You know I like sports very much.”可知，此句是一般疑问句，和运动有关。选项E“你大学时还在游泳队吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【70题详解】 根据“About 10 minutes’ bus ride!”可知，是询问距离。选项D“你能告诉我离这儿有多远吗？”符合语境，故选D。 B卷（50 分） 六、短文填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词) become, tourist, strong, especial, find, they, have, beauty, memory, change Everyone loves his or her own country. We all want to turn our country into the ___71___ one. In recent years, China ___72___ progressed a lot. With the development of technology, our lives are ___73___ better and better. More and more people are coming to China. Some people like to live in this ___74___ country. In many ___75___ eyes, this country is a wonderful place to take a holiday. They like many things in China, ___76___ Chinese food. Of course, if they are from America or Canada,they can also ___77___ their local food here. At the same time, a lot of Chinese people in other countries regard with great interest how their hometown has ___78___. Their hometown has left many soft and sweet ___79___ in their hearts.They have come to realize how much they miss ___80___ country. 【答案】71. strongest 72. has 73. becoming 74. beautiful 75. tourists’ 76. especially 77. find 78. changed 79. memories 80. their 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍的是每个人都热爱自己的国家以及我国这几年的变化和发展。 【71题详解】 句意：我们都想把我们的国家变成最强大的国家。根据“We all want to turn our country into the...one”可知，空处应填形容词作定语。结合选词可知，strong“强大的”符合语境，由the可知，应用形容词最高级。故填strongest。 【72题详解】 句意：近年来，中国取得了很大的进步。根据“In recent years”可知，本句是现在完成时，主语是三单，助动词用has。故填has。 【73题详解】 句意：随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越好。根据“our lives are...better and better. ”可知，生活变得越来越好。become“变得”，动词。此处应用现在分词和are构成现在进行时。故填becoming。 【74题详解】 句意：有些人喜欢住在这个美丽的国家。空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词country，结合选词可知，beautiful“美丽的”符合语境。故填beautiful。 【75题详解】 句意：在许多游客眼中，这个国家是一个度假的好地方。根据“In many...eyes, this country is a wonderful place to take a holiday.”可知，是指在某些人的眼中。结合选词可知，tourists’“游客们的”符合语境。故填tourists’。 【76题详解】 句意：他们喜欢中国的很多东西，尤其是中国菜。根据“Chinese food”可知，此处强调他们尤其喜欢中国菜，应用副词especially。故填especially。 【77题详解】 句意：当然，如果他们来自美国或加拿大，他们也可以在这里找到他们当地的食物。根据“their local food here.”可知，来自美国或加拿大的游客可以在中国找到他们当地的食物。find“找到”，can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填find。 【78题详解】 句意：与此同时，许多在其他国家的中国人也很感兴趣地关注着他们家乡的变化。根据“a lot of Chinese people in other countries regard with great interest how their hometown has...”可知，关注的应该是家乡的变化。change“变化”，动词。结合“has”可知，此处是现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故填changed。 【79题详解】 句意：他们的家乡在他们心中留下了许多柔软而甜蜜的回忆。根据“Their hometown has left many soft and sweet...”可知，此处指的是家乡的回忆，应用名词memory，many修饰可数名词复数。故填memories。 【80题详解】 句意：他们开始意识到他们是多么想念自己的国家。根据“They have come to realize how much they miss...country.”可知，他们想念他们的国家，应用形容词性物主代词their作定语。故填their。 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sydney (悉尼) is in the east of Australia. ___81___ It’s famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge. The weather is warm. The temperature is about 12 degrees in winter. And it is about 35 degrees in summer. It has beautiful beaches and many parks. ___82___ You can see many visitors in the park from different countries. It’s quite a popular park. The only way to see this park is by going “bush (荒野小路)”. Then you could find some nice gravel (沙砾) roads. ___83___ Of course you will need to travel with food and water. To see a small part of the mountains, you need some days, because there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains. Sydney has many beautiful beaches. ___84___ They are Bondi and Manly. Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants. Parking is not hard in the place. Manly is a great beach to go to. If you want to go there, you can take a boat. It’s a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbor. ___85___ If you are going to visit Sydney, I hope you will enjoy it. A. The roads can take you to the Blue Mountains. B. It is a wonderful city. C. Two of them are quite famous. D. It will take you about 30 minutes. E. In the west of Sydney, there is a big park called the Blue Mountains. 【答案】81. B 82. E 83. A 84. C 85. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍澳大利亚悉尼的短文，它以悉尼歌剧院和悉尼海港大桥闻名。短文介绍了这里的气候、公园、美丽的海滩等等。 【81题详解】 根据前句“Sydney is in the east of Australia.”和后句“It’s famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge.”可知，本空是对悉尼作总体介绍的句子。选项B“这是一座美丽的城市。”符合语境。故选B。 【82题详解】 根据下文“You can see many visitors in the park from different countries. It's quite a popular park.”可知，此处在写公园。选项E“在悉尼西部，有一个叫作蓝山的大公园。”符合语境。故选E。 【83题详解】 根据前句“Then you could find some nice gravel roads.”可知，此处讲到了砂砾路。选项A“这些路可以把你带到蓝山公园。”符合语境。故选A。 【84题详解】 根据前句“Sydney has many beautiful beaches.”和后句“They are Bondi and Manly.”可知，本空还是介绍海滩相关的句子。选项C“其中两处相当有名。”符合语境。故选C。 【85题详解】 根据上文“If you want to go there, you can take a boat. It’s a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbor.”可知，本空还是对这种旅游方式的介绍。选项D“大约花你三十分钟”符合语境。故选D。 八、根据汉语提示填空。（每小题 2 分, 共 10 分） 86. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor________ (发音). 【答案】pronunciation 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于我的糟糕的发音，我害怕问问题。根据空前形容词“poor”可知，空处用名词形式，pronunciation“发音”，侧重于抽象意义的发音，是不可数名词，故填pronunciation。 87. I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get lots of ________ (注意力) everywhere I go. 【答案】attention 【解析】 【详解】句意：我过去在学校不受欢迎，但现在我走到哪里都受到很多关注。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填attention“注意力”，不可数名词作宾语。故填attention。 88. It is better for you to get help from the ________ (当地的) people when you are in foreign countries. 【答案】local 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你在国外的时候，你最好从当地人那里得到帮助。当地的：local，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词people。故填local。 89. Mary is playing happily with her friends. She is a ________ (生气勃勃的) girl. 【答案】lively 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽正在和她的朋友们高兴地玩耍。她是一个生气勃勃的女孩。“生气勃勃的”英文是lively，形容词作定语修饰名词girl。故填lively。 90. It doesn’t _________ (要紧) to me if I miss the train because there’s another one later. 【答案】matter 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我错过火车，那不要紧的，因为随后还有一趟。根据句意和中文提示可知，matter意为“要紧”，动词，结合“doesn’t”判断，助动词后跟动词原形，故填matter。 九、书面表达（满分 20 分） 91. B. 大作文：根据要求完成下面内容，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇英语作文，为本次活动投稿。 1. 内容提示：（1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等； （2）讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等； （3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 2. 写作要求： （1）内容包含以上要点； （2）语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，词数：60~80词； （3）书写工整、规范, 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 My Favorite Chinese Festival 【答案】My Favorite Chinese Festival As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best. It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late, hoping to have a new start in the following year. The Spring Festival can not only make us feel love and happiness, but also the importance of home and family. 【解析】 【详解】这是一篇话题作文，根据材料中的相关信息介绍一下“我”最喜欢的中国节日。所提供的材料中列举了本次征文活动的主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。主要从（1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等；（2）讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等；（3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。这三个方面去介绍。时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意作文中必须包含材料上的所有信息，并适当发挥。写作时，避免使用汉语式的英语，尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确，表达要符合英语习惯，注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，表达具有条理性。 【高分句型一】 On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. 在春节前夕，所有家庭成员都喜欢吃各种各样的食物，如：饺子和鱼。 On the eve of the Spring Festival,是介词短语做时间状语。 different kinds of：不同种类的；such as：例如。这些短语的运用，增加了语感，丰富了文章的内容。 【高分句型二】 The Spring Festival can not only make us feel love and happiness, but also the importance of home and family. 春节不仅能让我们感受到爱和幸福，更能让我们感受到家和家庭的重要性。这句话运用了not only…but also…,“不但……而且……”。体现了作者的写作功底扎实。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 雅安中学2024-2025学年上期半期教学质量评估九年级 英语试题 本试卷分 A卷和 B 卷两部分，共 8 页，全卷满分 150 分，答题时间 120 分钟。 注意事项: 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷规定的位置上。 2.回答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案编号。 3.回答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡指定的位置内。 4.所有题目必须在答题卷作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，只将答题卷交回。 A 卷（100 分） 一、听力测试（30 分） A、听下面 5 短对话，选择正确的答案，读两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. Which is probably the most difficult for Cindy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Grammar. B. Pronunciation. C. Listening. 2. What is Ann going to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Clean the living room. B. Go to the supermarket. C. Watch TV at home. 3. How far is it to the supermarket from here? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 13 minutes’ walk. B. About 13 minutes. C. About 30 minutes’ walk. 4. What does Fred think of playing computer games now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He thinks it’s exciting. B. He doesn’t mind it. C. He thinks it’s a waste of time. 5. Where does the tea that Ben likes best come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yunnan. B. Fujian. C. Hangzhou. B、听下面 4 段对话，选择正确的答案，每题读两遍。（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. The girl calls English Help Center because she wants to ________. A. get a job there B. ask for some advice C. join the center 7. What’s one of the girl’s problems? A. She is not interested in English. B. She doesn’t know how to remember new words. C. She can’t speak English well. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the girl do at the Dragon Boat Festival? A. Hold dragon boat races. B. Watch dragon boat races. C. Make and eat zongzi. 9. Has the boy ever seen a dragon boat race in his hometown? A. Yes, he has. B. No, he hasn’t. C. We don’t know. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are the man and the woman? A. On a street. B. In a supermarket. C. In a museum. 11. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the park. B. To the supermarket. C. To the museum. 12. How long will it take the woman to go there on foot? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 50 minutes. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Rick’s uncle use to live? A. In Hangzhou. B. In Suzhou. C. In Guangzhou. 14. How long did it use to take Rick to get to Hangzhou by train? A. About 4 hours. B. About 8 hours. C. About 18 hours. 15. When did Rick’s uncle buy his second car? A. In 2022. B. In 2021. C. In 2019. C、听力填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 请听下面段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Zhang Mingshan learned how to make clay pieces to ____________ from his father. 17. Zhang was clever, skillful and full of ____________ ideas. 18. He would make clay pieces by ____________ in real life and in the acting roles he saw in local operas carefully. 19. Door-god Jiang has his hands behind his back, a huge ____________ and an unfriendly look on his face. 20. People like his clay pieces very much because his works look simple but are ____________. 二、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — Are you going to ________ football match tonight? — I wish I could, but I’m meeting ________ VIP from Oklahoma. A. an; an B. an; a C. the; an D. the; a 22. --Wow!How beautiful the moon is! Let's admire the bright moon! --Great!I have already_____the moon cakes and your favorite fruits in the garden. A. lay out B. laid out C. lied out D. lain out 23. —Gee! I can't focus on what teacher says in class. So I always fail my tests. —Taking notes may help a lot._____you are,____grades you'll get. A. The better, the more careful B. The careful, the good C. The more carefully, the better D. The more careful, the better 24. —Ya’an is ________ the City of Tea, right? —Yes, and you know, besides drinks, tea can ________ various kinds of food. A. famous for; be made of B. famous as; be made into C. famous for; be made from D. famous with; be made in 25. He doesn’t tell me when he _______. I’ll telephone you as soon as he ______. A. will come; comes B. will come; will come C. comes; will come D. comes; comes 26. --Happy Christmas!Here is a present for you! --Oh,_____lovely the puppy is!Thank you,Dad. A. what B. how a C. how D. what a 27. —What a lovely model plane! What is it made ________? —Steel, glass and rubber. It is made ________ America. A. of; from B. of; in C. from; of D. from; from 28. --Don't worry about Tom.He_____in the new boarding school. --How brave he is!He______be afraid of that. A. used to live, is used to B. is used to live, used to C. used to living,is used to D. is used to living, used to 29. —Mum, can I go to the Bifengxia Zoo with Jack this weekend? —When your homework ________, you can. A. is done B. was handed in C. will be completed D. had been finished 30. -It will be my turn.I am afraid of giving a speech in pubic. --_______.You can make it with great courage. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Congratulations! C. Take it easy. D. Have a good time. 三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A When I was young, I used to love Chinese culture like Kungfu and my favorite movie was Kungfu Panda. I dreamed to be a hero like the main character in this movie. My parents were understanding and advised me to study Kungfu in a Chinese school. That was ____31____ what I needed. There were strict rules in the school and everyone including teachers had to follow them. If not, he or she would get ____32____. The school offered me a place to practice. It was good because I could practice ____33____ I wanted. That was the best part of my study in China. Also I had ____34____ lessons the teacher would give me one to one class for three hours every Monday. I got a lot from my study in China. It has helped me develop into a more skillful Kungfu performer. I also set up a Kungfu club in London, ____35____ Kungfu and Chinese culture to local people in my country. 31. A. possibly B. exactly C. hardly 32. A. treated B. guarded C. punished 33. A. whenever B. whoever C. however 34. A. fascinating B. private C. creative 35. A. providing B. learning C. spreading B Ross walked in and sat on a chair with a deep sigh.(叹息).“What's wrong, dear?" Grandma asked___36___."We played ___37___ at school today,” answered Ross," and I was the worst player in the whole class." Grandma poured a glass of chocolate milk. She ___38___ it to Ross and said, "Well, ___39___it's over. Try to forget about it. “I can',"said Ross."Ms.Green says we'll be playing basketball for three more weeks.That will be four weeks of misery(痛苦)” Thump...thump.thump..The sound was coming from outside. Grandma and Ross looked out of the window and saw Brianna,Ross's classmate,playing basketball.As they watched,Briana moved the basketball to a hoop.then she jumped and took a shot.The ball dropped through the hoop. Grandma said, "It seems the Briana is a ___40___player. "Ross nodded, "She reached the highest point in our class today. I don't know ___41___she did it." "Well, I do" Grandma laughed."___42___ you're here feeling sorry for yourself,Brianna is out there ___43___. Then Grandma added, ”You can accept the fact of being the worst player in your class ,or you can do something to ___44___it. It's up to you." Ross sat there thinking for a while. Then she walked _____45_____ and headed for Brianna's yard. 36. A. certainly B. clearly C. happily D. worriedly 37. A. baseball B. football C. basketball D. tennis 38. A. caught B. brought C. bought D. threw 39. A. at first B. at times C. at least D. at most 40. A. new B. special C. shy D. good 41. A. when B. how C. why D. what 42. A. After B. Before C. While D. Since 43. A. dreaming B. enjoying C. trying D. practicing 44. A. change B. celebrate C. accept D. introduce 45. A. back B. down C. outside D. inside 四、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后面的题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或所给句子的最佳选项。 A ◎◎◎ Blog Diana Garcia @dgarcia It’s a mini-project for my course at college. Thanks to all my friends (174 in total) who answered my questions about selfies (自拍). Here’s the result. Selfies in Numbers Who’s Taking Selfies? Top Situations for Selfies 30% at a party / on a night out 34% on vacation 20% at school 16% in front of the mirror 30% with a friend /a group of friends 52% alone Changing Selfies Top Reasons for Selfies I have used an app（应用程序）to... ...change my hair 37% ...add glasses or a silly mustache 32% ...add a filter（滤镜）25% ... change my eye color 6% 1 to remember a happy moment 2 because you feel good 3 because you look good 4 to share information about your life FUN FACT!! People take TWO selfies a day on average 46. What is Diana? A. A college student. B. An actress. C. A news reporter. D. A director. 47. How many people answered Diana’s questions? A. 36. B. 52. C. 64. D. 174. 48 Who’s taking the most selfies? A. 18-year-olds. B. 19-year-olds. C. 20-year-olds. D. 21-year-olds. 49. Which app is the least popular for changing selfies? A. An app for adding a filter. B. An app for adding glasses. C. An app for changing eye color. D. An app for changing hair. 50. What are included in the result? ① problems of selfies ② why people take selfies ③ famous people’s selfies ④ where people take selfies ⑤ how often people take selfies A. ①③⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ②④⑤ B There are 56 ethnic (民族的) groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let’s enjoy some of them. The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dry (扎染), to dye clothes. Tie-dye has a history of nearly 1500 years. During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts. The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts (蒙古包). These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they’re made of sheep’s wool. And white is a symbol of happiness. The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar (阴历) month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king” and “queen” of singing. The Miao people have a special festival, Manghao Festival. It’s in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival, young men dress up as Manghao and touch others to send good wishes. 51. Who uses tie-dye to dye clothes most? A. The Bai people. B. The Mongolian people. C. The Miao people D. The Zhuang people 52. What are the Mongolian yurts usually made of? A. Wool. B. Wood. C. Glass. D. Plastic. 53. What does the underlined word “thrilling” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Noisy. B. Exciting. C. Slow. D. Easy. 54. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 55. What can you infer from the passage? A. The Bai people may send each other tie-dyed clothes as gifts at their festivals. B. The Mongolian people invented the Mongolian yurts in recent years. C. The Zhuang people have a big singing competition every two years. D. The Miao people love singing and dancing at the Manghao Festival. C These days, electric cars are becoming more popular than gas-powered cars (燃油车). But according to a Research Center, more than half of the U.S. adults don’t want to stop using gas-powered cars. They say electric cars are expensive and charging (充电) them is a problem. We asked some younger people about their ideas. Electric cars are better for the environment. Some people think electric cars are expensive. But their prices are coming down. Anyway, I think we’re going to run out of gas at some point. This will make electric cars a necessity (必需品). Finally, many electric cars are smaller and easier to park. —Henry, 17 I don’t think all cars should be electric. First of all, charging stations are less common than gas stations. This makes electric cars a lot less convenient for long trips. Electric cars are also more expensive than gas-powered cars. —George, 18 I think we should all have electric cars This is good for the environment and allows us to breathe better. Cleaner air also means there will be fewer animals dying. Some electric cars are more expensive. But they need less maintenance (维护) than gas-powered cars. —Cathy, 18 56. How many U S adults didn’t plan to stop using gas-powered cars? A. Some. B. A half. C. More than half. D. Almost all. 57. What makes electric cars less popular according to George’s opinion? A. The number of charging stations and the low temperature. B. The number of charging stations and the low environmental cost. C. The low temperature and the high price. D. The number of charging stations and the high price. 58. What can you infer from Cathy’s statement? A. Electric cars are not environmentally friendly. B. Electric cars can better protect animals from dying than gas-powered cars. C. Electric cars are all cheap. D. You may spend more money on the maintenance of electric cars than gas-powered cars. 59. Who agrees to use electric car in daily life? A. Henry and George. B. Henry and Cathy. C. George and Cathy. D. Only Henry. 60. Where can you read the passage? A. In a sports magazine. B. In a travel book. C. In a newspaper. D. In a fairy tale. D In the past, if doctors wanted to learn about the human body, they don’t have many choices: studying from books, or doing research on animals or plants. Well, time has changed. Now, there’s something new called 3D printing, and it’s making big changes in how doctors learn. Last year, a research team from the Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics at the Chinese Academy of Sciences invented hydrogel (水凝胶), a new material for 3D printing. As the “ink” for printing, hydrogel has helped the research team create 3D printed organs (器官), including the brain and heart. People found it hard to print the complex structures inside human organs before. It’s also hard to control the organs’ hardness (硬度). Luckily, this team has managed to make meaningful progress in these two aspects. ▲ . A doctor who tried these models said that he wouldn’t know they were not real if he was not told. On the other hand, the research team had another problem to solve. Human organs have different textures (质地). For example, our brains are the softest. The team added special material to the hydrogel to create different textures for each organ. They also printed tiny holes and channels (通道) inside the organs. This will help medical students learn better. Compared to human organs and animal organs, 3D printed organs are also cheaper and more acceptable for medical students. Apart from doing research, scientists are also working on 3D printed organs used in organ transplants (移植). Hydrogel cannot be used because the human body will fight against it. But scientists are looking for other materials that can grow inside the human body. Currently, a bladder (膀胱) has been successfully transplanted using 3D printing because it’s one of the simplest organs. Experts expect that this technology will help more patients within a few years, according to CNN. 61. Why is 3D printing changing how doctors learn? A. Because it allows them to practice on live animals. B. Because it allows them to create 3D printed organs. C. Because it allows them to study biology using their bodies. D. Because it allows them to control the hardness of organs. 62. This chart (图表) shows how the research team made the printed organs close to the real one. Which is the missing part? A. Scientists added special materials to control the 3D printed organ’s texture. B. Scientists asked doctors for their opinions. C. Scientists helped medical students to learn animal organs. D. Scientists added more things after the organs are printed. 63. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. Scientists think hydrogel is not good enough. B. The printed organs are very close to real organs. C. The research team wants to grow new organs from old ones. D. Doctors will use 3D printed organs on animals. 64. What can you infer from the passage? A. Humans can live longer because of 3D printed organs. B. 3D printed organs can really help medical students learn better. C. More 3D printed organs may be transplanted in the future. D. 3D printed organs can work better than human organs. 65. In which magazine can we read the passage? A. Medical Science. B. Local food. C. Traveling around the world. D. Computer science. 五、口语运用 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest shopping mall? B: Is that you, Becky? ___66___ I’m Lily, your middle school classmate. A: Oh, Lily! ___67___ You look more beautiful than before. B: Thank you. ___68___ A: Yes, I did. But now I’m out of school for a vacation. B: Great. ___69___ A: Yes. You know I like sports very much. B: And you are good at it. Are you looking for a shopping mall? I know one near the Tianfu Square. A: ___70___ B: About 10 minutes’ bus ride! Let’s go there together. A. Don’t you remember me? B. You have changed so much. C. You studied in America, didn’t you? D. Can you tell me how far it is from here? E. Are you still on a swimming team in university? F. Do you study in America? B卷（50 分） 六、短文填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词) become, tourist, strong, especial, find, they, have, beauty, memory, change Everyone loves his or her own country. We all want to turn our country into the ___71___ one. In recent years, China ___72___ progressed a lot. With the development of technology, our lives are ___73___ better and better. More and more people are coming to China. Some people like to live in this ___74___ country. In many ___75___ eyes, this country is a wonderful place to take a holiday. They like many things in China, ___76___ Chinese food. Of course, if they are from America or Canada,they can also ___77___ their local food here. At the same time, a lot of Chinese people in other countries regard with great interest how their hometown has ___78___. Their hometown has left many soft and sweet ___79___ in their hearts.They have come to realize how much they miss ___80___ country. 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sydney (悉尼) is in the east of Australia ___81___ It’s famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge. The weather is warm. The temperature is about 12 degrees in winter. And it is about 35 degrees in summer. It has beautiful beaches and many parks. ___82___ You can see many visitors in the park from different countries. It’s quite a popular park. The only way to see this park is by going “bush (荒野小路)”. Then you could find some nice gravel (沙砾) roads. ___83___ Of course you will need to travel with food and water. To see a small part of the mountains, you need some days, because there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains. Sydney has many beautiful beaches. ___84___ They are Bondi and Manly. Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants. Parking is not hard in the place. Manly is a great beach to go to. If you want to go there, you can take a boat. It’s a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbor. ___85___ If you are going to visit Sydney, I hope you will enjoy it. A. The roads can take you to the Blue Mountains. B It is a wonderful city. C. Two of them are quite famous. D. It will take you about 30 minutes. E. In the west of Sydney, there is a big park called the Blue Mountains. 八、根据汉语提示填空。（每小题 2 分, 共 10 分） 86. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor________ (发音). 87. I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get lots of ________ (注意力) everywhere I go. 88. It is better for you to get help from the ________ (当地的) people when you are in foreign countries. 89. Mary is playing happily with her friends. She is a ________ (生气勃勃的) girl. 90. It doesn’t _________ (要紧) to me if I miss the train, because there’s another one later. 九、书面表达（满分 20 分） 91. B. 大作文：根据要求完成下面内容，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇英语作文，为本次活动投稿。 1. 内容提示：（1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等； （2）讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等； （3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 2. 写作要求： （1）内容包含以上要点； （2）语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，词数：60~80词； （3）书写工整、规范, 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 My Favorite Chinese Festival 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$