专题07 书面表达20题 【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（外研版）

书面表达20题 目录 1.（23-24八年级上·天津宁河·期末） 1 2.（23-24八年级上·天津·期末） 3 3.（23-24八年级上·天津滨海新·期末） 4 4.（23-24八年级上·天津河东·期末） 6 5.（23-24八年级上·天津西青·期末） 7 6.（22-23八年级上·天津津南·期末） 9 7.（20-21八年级上·天津·期末） 10 8.（22-23八年级上·天津·期末） 11 9.（22-23八年级上·天津河东·期末） 13 10.（23-24八年级上·天津·期末） 14 11.（22-23八年级上·天津北辰·期末） 15 12.（22-23八年级上·天津河西·期末） 17 13.（22-23八年级上·安徽合肥·期末） 19 14.（22-23八年级上·安徽合肥·期末） 20 15.（24-25八年级上·天津·期中） 21 16.（24-25八年级上·天津红桥·期中） 23 17.（23-24八年级上·天津西青·期中） 24 18.（23-24八年级上·天津滨海新·期中） 26 19.（23-24八年级上·天津河北·期中） 27 20.（23-24八年级上·天津和平·期中） 29 1.（23-24八年级上·天津宁河·期末） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tony想了解你的家乡——宁河，请根据下面的提示，写一篇英文短文，向他介绍家乡的情况。 提示： （1）位于天津东北部。 （2）人们勤劳善良，待人友好。 （3）物产丰富，盛产大米、鱼等。 （4）风景优美，七里海风景如画。 （5）历史悠久，天尊阁有几百年历史。 （6）…… 参考词汇：东北的 northeast; 天尊阁Tianzunge 要求： （1）词数：80词左右； （2）开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Tony, I’m glad to hear from you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2.（23-24八年级上·天津·期末） 假如你是李华，你们学校正在进行安全教育，并征集发生在你们身边的关于安全的案例。请你根据提示写一篇安全案例。 （1）几个小男孩在马路上踢足球； （2）你的同学李雷骑车从那里经过，被足球击中； （3）自行车行驶得很快，李雷从车上摔了下来； （4）所幸李雷伤的并不重； （5）小男孩们一起向他道歉； （6）你认为…… 要求： （1）词数：70词左右。 （2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：say sorry to道歉 One day, on my way home from school, I saw an accident. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.（23-24八年级上·天津滨海新·期末） 最近，不少动物园都发生了动物袭击游客事件。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，请你就这一问题给某英文报社写一封建议书，呼吁人们在动物园游玩时学会尊重、爱护动物。 （1）动物们很可爱，但有时也会伤人，观赏时请保持距离，不逗弄动物。 （2）喂错误的食物会导致动物生病甚至死亡。 （3）动物园会设置投喂区并提供食物供游客投喂。 （4）如果被动物咬伤，请及时就医。 （5）你认为…… 要求： （1）词数：80~100个。 （2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：逗弄tease   投喂区 feeding areas   被咬be bitten Dear sir and madam, Recently, there are often reports in the newspaper that people got hurt by the animals in the zoo. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 4.（23-24八年级上·天津河东·期末） 假设你是李华，你的笔友Mary在上海游玩后打算去北京旅行，但她不知道哪种出行方式最好，她发邮件给你希望能得到一些参考意见。请根据下面表格要点给她回邮件。 Ways of travelling Good points Bad points bus most convenient slowest, tired train cheapest, safest book the ticket in advance plane fastest most expensive, wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather your opinion... 要求：（1）词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （2）行文连贯，可以适当发挥。 Dear Mary, I’m glad to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Well, have a great trip! Yours, Li Hua 5.（23-24八年级上·天津西青·期末） 假如你是校报英文专栏的小记者，昨天（1月5日）放学路上你目睹了一起交通亊故，你很难过。请根据以下提示写一篇事故报道，发表在校报上。 时间 昨天下午4:30 地点 在校门口附近的十字路口 事故的经过 一名男孩边走路边低头玩手机，他没有注意到红绿灯。 在绿灯将要变红灯时，一辆轿车快速冲过马路，撞到了这名男孩。 结果 男孩受伤严重；手机也碎了。过了一会救护车赶到了，把男孩送到了医院。 你认为 …… 要求： （1）词数：不少于80词，短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总数。 （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 提示词：十字路口 crossing；救护车 ambulance；低头 lower one’s head A traffic accident report Yesterday was January 5th. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.（22-23八年级上·天津津南·期末） 根据中英文提示，以How to protect animals为题写一篇70词左右的英语小短文，介绍如何保护动物。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：停止杀戮stop killing，稀有动物rare animals，保护环境protect the environment，越来越多的人more and more people How to protect animals Animals are our friends, but human beings often kill them for meat, fur and money. What should we do to protect them? At first, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7.（20-21八年级上·天津·期末） 假设你是王林，你的英国网友约翰将要来天津参观，请你给他发一封电子邮件，告诉他以下内容： （1）向约翰介绍一下天津的城市位置、风景名胜、美食等； （2）介绍天津的天气，并告诉他参观天津的最好时间； （3）告诉他来之前需要知道的事情和准备的东西。 要求： （1）内容连贯，不需逐字翻译，可适当补充内容。 （2）80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear John, It is good to hear that you may visit Tianjin. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope this helps you. Yours, Wang Lin 8.（22-23八年级上·天津·期末） 假设你是某英文报社的特约小记者，昨天（1月5日）你目睹了一场交通事故，你很难过，因此你写了一篇事故报道发表在了该报纸上。请你根据以下提示，从事故发生的时间（4:30 pm）、原因、经过等内容出发完成这个报道。 要求： 1.80词左右； 2.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 提示： 1. 一个女孩正放学回家，她低着头边玩儿手机边走路； 2. 一辆汽车开得很快； 3. 女孩和汽车相撞； 4. 救护车来了，女孩儿被送往医院。 5. 你的看法…… 参考词汇： ambulance 救护车；lower one’s head 低头 A traffic accident report Yesterday was __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9.（22-23八年级上·天津河东·期末） 假设你是李津，某英语学习报本期开设的讨论话题是“How to Learn English Well”，请你根据下列提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍一下你的英语学习方法。 内容提示：（1）经常读英语报纸、看英文电影。 （2） 英语课上要讲英语，课后也要尽可能多说英语。 （3） 学唱英文歌曲。 （4） 可尝试结交一个英国或美国的笔友，经常用英语写信。 （5） 最好的方法是…… 要求：中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校；  不少于 80 词。 How to Learn English Well Many students think it’s difficult to learn English well. But I think there are many ways to learn English well. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10.（23-24八年级上·天津·期末） 假如你是李华，你的朋友托尼(Tony)想要来天津旅行，请你给他写一封信，介绍一下天津。 (1) 天津位于中国的北部，拥有1500万(15 million)人口； (2) 现在变得更干净、更繁华了； (3) 有许多可参观的建筑，以天津之眼(Tianjin Eye)而闻名； (4) 夏天天气很热，冬天很冷； (5) 可以乘飞机来，它是最快的方式，但也是最贵的。 (6) …… 要求： (1) 不少于80词； (2) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 (3) 文中不出现真实姓名、校名等。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11.（22-23八年级上·天津北辰·期末） 根据所给提示信息，请以A traffic accident为题写一篇报导：（字数在90词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总数） 时间：上星期天上午9:30         地点：新华路 发生的事：一位老太太被一名年轻人骑车撞倒，受伤严重 事故原因：年轻人闯红灯。 结果：有人打电话给急救中心，不久救护车赶到把老太太送到医院。 事故给你的启示：…… 提示词：救护车ambulance   急救中心First Aid Centre It was 9:30 am last Sunday at Xinhua Road, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12.（22-23八年级上·天津河西·期末） 你的外籍朋友Tony想在疫情结束后来中国旅游，你建议他春天的时候来天津。请根据思维导图说说你的理由。 要求： （1）词数：100词左右。 （2）信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）本思维导图只是提供了几个方面，应适当发挥。 Dear Tony, It’s good to hear that you may visit China. I think the best choice is to come to Tianjin in spring, because it’s very beautiful. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Wish you a good journey in Tianjin. Hope to see you soon. Yours, Li Xiaohua 13.（22-23八年级上·安徽合肥·期末） 上周是你校的安全教育周，学校邀请了一位交通警察给全体学生进行了一场交通安全教育讲座。假如你是校英文报的记者，请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇新闻报道。 要点如下： 1. 时间：12月15日； 2. 地点： 学校图书馆； 3. 目的：让学生更加关注道路安全； 4. 内容：观看交通事故的视频；了解事故起因；学习交通规则； 5. 感受： …… 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：safety（n.安全 ）；rule（n.规则） Hello, everyone! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14.（22-23八年级上·安徽合肥·期末） 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Mike 作为交换生即将就读于合肥的一所中学。他来信想让你给他一些学习建议，请你根据以下要点用英语写一封回信。 Li Hua’s advice on study 1. 学好汉语，了解习俗（custom）； 2. 专心听讲，多记笔记（take notes）； 3. 积极交流（communicate with），寻求帮助； 4.…… 注意： 1. 词数：80左右。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 内容必须包含表格中所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现本人真实信息。 Dear Mike, I’m glad that you are coming to study in a middle school in Hefei and I’d like to give you some advice here. First of all, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can enjoy your study in Hefei and I can’t wait to meet you soon. Yours, Li Hua 15.（24-25八年级上·天津·期中） 假如你是李华，你们学校将举行“How to learn English well”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下内容写一篇演讲稿。 （1）上课认真听讲，大声朗读单词和课文； （2）不要害怕犯错误，尽可能多讲英语； （3）业余时间听英文歌曲，读英文报纸； （4）找个英国的笔友练习英语； （5）…… 要求： （1）词数：80词左右。 （2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： in free time在业余时间；pen friend笔友 Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to talk about how to learn English well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16.（24-25八年级上·天津红桥·期中） 假设你是李华，你的笔友托尼本周末将要来你的家乡天津游玩。请根据下列提示，写一封邮件，简要介绍天津，并为他的行程提出一些建议。 简介： 1. 天津位于中国北部，渤海沿岸； 2. 现在比以前更大、更繁忙了，天津的人口也比很多城市的人口要多； 建议： 1. 乘船游海河，参观名胜古迹； 2. 品尝美食，去茶馆听相声，了解天津传统文化。 要求： 1. 词数60~80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含上述所有要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：相声表演 cross talk show 海河 Haihe River 渤海 Bohai Sea 文化 culture Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua 17.（23-24八年级上·天津西青·期中） 假如你是李华，21世纪英文报正在开展以“How to learn English”为题的征文活动，请你根据下列提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍一下你的英语学习方法。 要求： （1）中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； （2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校； （3）不少于80词。 内容提示： （1）经常听英文广播、看英文电影；（English radio programs） （2）英语课上要讲英语，课后也要尽可能多地讲英语；（as much as possible） （3）学唱英文歌曲； （4）结交一个英国或美国的笔友，经常用英语写信。（penfriend） How to learn English There are many ways to learn English well. Now let me tell you _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 18.（23-24八年级上·天津滨海新·期中） 假设你是小华，你的笔友托尼本周末将要来你的家乡天津游玩。请根据下列提示，写一封邮件，简要介绍天津，并为他的行程提出一些建议。 简介： 1. 天津位于中国北部，渤海沿岸； 2. 现在比以前更大、更繁忙了，天津的人口也比很多城市的人口要多； 建议： 3. 乘船游海河，费用是80元，是最舒适的方式； 4. 去茶馆听相声，了解天津传统文化。 要求： 1. 词数60~80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含上述所有要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：相声cross talk    海河Haihe River    渤海Bohai Sea    文化culture Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Xiao Hua 19.（23-24八年级上·天津河北·期中） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 发电子邮件与你交流周末旅行计划。请你根据以下提示，给他回复一封电子邮件。 内容要点： 1. 你计划和父母去北京游览两天。 2. 你们决定乘火车去，因为乘火车是最快的方式。 3. 北京是我国的首都，有许多有趣的地方。 4. 你们将乘坐地铁出行，去参观国家博物馆、游览颐和园等。 5. 你们还会品尝传统美食…… 要求： 1. 词数：70~90 词。 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。参考词汇： 国家博物馆：the National Museum of China    颐和园：the Summer Palace Dear Peter, I plan __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 20.（23-24八年级上·天津和平·期中） 假如你是李华，在今年的10月15号，天津市举办了一场国际马拉松比赛。你的英国笔友Mike电邮问你相关比赛的相关情况，请你用英语给他回一封邮件，要点如下： （1）地点：天津市中心，海河沿岸 （2）赛制：马拉松（marathon：约42公里），半程马拉松（half marathon：约21公里），五公里健康跑（Healthy Run） （3）参加人数：一共大约三万人参加比赛 （4）你的感受：提升国际交流， ……（自我观点至少两点） 参考词汇：公里kilometre，比赛competition，交流exchange 写作要求： （1）不得使用真实姓名和学校名。 （2）包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 （3）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚。 （4）不少于80词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 书面表达20题 目录 1.（23-24八年级上·天津宁河·期末） 1 2.（23-24八年级上·天津·期末） 3 3.（23-24八年级上·天津滨海新·期末） 4 4.（23-24八年级上·天津河东·期末） 6 5.（23-24八年级上·天津西青·期末） 7 6.（22-23八年级上·天津津南·期末） 9 7.（20-21八年级上·天津·期末） 10 8.（22-23八年级上·天津·期末） 11 9.（22-23八年级上·天津河东·期末） 13 10.（23-24八年级上·天津·期末） 14 11.（22-23八年级上·天津北辰·期末） 15 12.（22-23八年级上·天津河西·期末） 17 13.（22-23八年级上·安徽合肥·期末） 19 14.（22-23八年级上·安徽合肥·期末） 20 15.（24-25八年级上·天津·期中） 21 16.（24-25八年级上·天津红桥·期中） 23 17.（23-24八年级上·天津西青·期中） 24 18.（23-24八年级上·天津滨海新·期中） 26 19.（23-24八年级上·天津河北·期中） 27 20.（23-24八年级上·天津和平·期中） 29 1.（23-24八年级上·天津宁河·期末） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tony想了解你的家乡——宁河，请根据下面的提示，写一篇英文短文，向他介绍家乡的情况。 提示： （1）位于天津东北部。 （2）人们勤劳善良，待人友好。 （3）物产丰富，盛产大米、鱼等。 （4）风景优美，七里海风景如画。 （5）历史悠久，天尊阁有几百年历史。 （6）…… 参考词汇：东北的 northeast; 天尊阁Tianzunge 要求： （1）词数：80词左右； （2）开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Tony, I’m glad to hear from you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’m glad to hear from you. I heard that you want to know something about my hometown. Now let me tell you. My hometown Ninghe is located in the northeast of Tianjin. The people here are hardworking, kind and friendly. Ninghe is rich in products, rich in rice, fish and so on. The scenery here is beautiful, and the Seven Caspian Seas are picturesque. Ninghe has a long history and Tianzunge has a history of hundreds of years. Welcome to Ninghe. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己的家乡； 第二步，具体介绍家乡和家乡的人等； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be located in位于 ②be rich in盛产 ③has a long history有着悠久的历史 [高分句型] ①I heard that you want to know something about my hometown.（宾语从句） ②The scenery here is beautiful, and the Seven Caspian Seas are picturesque.（并列句） 2.（23-24八年级上·天津·期末） 假如你是李华，你们学校正在进行安全教育，并征集发生在你们身边的关于安全的案例。请你根据提示写一篇安全案例。 （1）几个小男孩在马路上踢足球； （2）你的同学李雷骑车从那里经过，被足球击中； （3）自行车行驶得很快，李雷从车上摔了下来； （4）所幸李雷伤的并不重； （5）小男孩们一起向他道歉； （6）你认为…… 要求： （1）词数：70词左右。 （2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：say sorry to道歉 One day, on my way home from school, I saw an accident. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：     One day, on my way home from school, I saw an accident. A few little boys were playing football on the road. My classmate Li Lei rode his bike along the road and was hit by the football. The bicycle was traveling very fast, and Li Lei fell off the bike. Fortunately, Li Lei was not seriously injured. The little boys apologized to him together, and he also forgave them. I don’t think we should play on the road. At the same time, we also need to pay attention to traffic safety. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。首先介绍自己在放学回家的路上目睹了一场交通事故； 第二步，具体介绍交通事故发生的经过； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①on my way home在回家的路上 ②fell off跌落 ③apologize to向……道歉 ④At the same time同时 [高分句型] ①A few little boys were playing football on the road.(过去进行时) ②I don’t think we should play on the road.(宾语从句) 3.（23-24八年级上·天津滨海新·期末） 最近，不少动物园都发生了动物袭击游客事件。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，请你就这一问题给某英文报社写一封建议书，呼吁人们在动物园游玩时学会尊重、爱护动物。 （1）动物们很可爱，但有时也会伤人，观赏时请保持距离，不逗弄动物。 （2）喂错误的食物会导致动物生病甚至死亡。 （3）动物园会设置投喂区并提供食物供游客投喂。 （4）如果被动物咬伤，请及时就医。 （5）你认为…… 要求： （1）词数：80~100个。 （2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：逗弄tease   投喂区 feeding areas   被咬be bitten Dear sir and madam, Recently, there are often reports in the newspaper that people got hurt by the animals in the zoo. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear sir and madam, Recently, there are often reports in the newspaper that people got hurt by the animals in the zoo. Animals are lovely, but sometimes they can be a bit dangerous. So, when you’re watching animals, make sure to keep off them and avoid teasing them. Giving them the wrong food can make them sick or even cause their death. Some foods are not suitable for animals. The zoo will set up feeding areas and provide food for tourists to feed. If you are bitten by animals, please ask for help and go to see the doctor immediately. I think people should learn to respect and care for animals when visiting the zoo. Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作时应注意题干给出的“动物具有危险性”、“投喂动物食物需谨慎”、以及“爱护动物”等要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，说明动物具有危险性，需注意安全； 第二步，结合要点，阐述观看动物的时候需注意的点有哪些。 第三步，总结全文，并提出要爱护动物，尊重动物。 [亮点词汇] ①dangerous 危险的 ②suitable 合适的 ③immediately 立即 [高分句型] ①So, when you’re watching animals, make sure to keep off them and avoid teasing them.（when引导时间状语从句） ②I think people should learn to respect and care for animals when visiting the zoo.（宾语从句） 4.（23-24八年级上·天津河东·期末） 假设你是李华，你的笔友Mary在上海游玩后打算去北京旅行，但她不知道哪种出行方式最好，她发邮件给你希望能得到一些参考意见。请根据下面表格要点给她回邮件。 Ways of travelling Good points Bad points bus most convenient slowest, tired train cheapest, safest book the ticket in advance plane fastest most expensive, wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather your opinion... 要求：（1）词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （2）行文连贯，可以适当发挥。 Dear Mary, I’m glad to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Well, have a great trip! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mary, I’m glad to hear from you. There are three ways to travel from Shanghai to Beijing. Travelling by bus is the most convenient way but it is the slowest way. And you will feel very tired after a long journey. The second choice is by train. It is the cheapest and the safest. You had better book the ticket in advance. Finally, you can go there by plane. It is the fastest way, but it’s also the most expensive. And you have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather. I think you should go to Beijing by train, because it is not only cheap and safe but also it allows you to enjoy the sights along the way. Well, have a great trip! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据表格中的要点提示完成写作，注意要带你齐全，语句通顺，条理要清晰，保证无语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍从上海到北京旅行的三种方式，及各自的优势和劣势； 第二步，给出自己的观点； 第三步，表示祝福并结尾（已给出）。 [亮点词汇] ①had better最好 ②wait for等候 ③because of因为 [高分句型] ①It is the fastest way, but it’s also the most expensive. (最高级句型) ②I think you should go to Beijing by train, because it is not only cheap and safe but also it allows you to enjoy the sights along the way. (宾语从句；because引导的原因状语从句) 5.（23-24八年级上·天津西青·期末） 假如你是校报英文专栏的小记者，昨天（1月5日）放学路上你目睹了一起交通亊故，你很难过。请根据以下提示写一篇事故报道，发表在校报上。 时间 昨天下午4:30 地点 在校门口附近的十字路口 事故的经过 一名男孩边走路边低头玩手机，他没有注意到红绿灯。 在绿灯将要变红灯时，一辆轿车快速冲过马路，撞到了这名男孩。 结果 男孩受伤严重；手机也碎了。过了一会救护车赶到了，把男孩送到了医院。 你认为 …… 要求： （1）词数：不少于80词，短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总数。 （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 提示词：十字路口 crossing；救护车 ambulance；低头 lower one’s head A traffic accident report Yesterday was January 5th. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A traffic accident report Yesterday was January 5th. I saw a traffic accident on my way home. The accident happened at 4:30 p.m. at the crossing near the school gate. A boy was using his mobile phone while he was walking. He lowered his head and put her heart into the phone. He didn’t pay attention to the traffic light. While the lights was changing to red, a car ran across the street quickly and hit the boy. The boy was badly hurt and his mobile phone was broken. What a terrible scene! After a while, an ambulance came and the driver sent the boy to the hospital quickly. So we should obey the traffic rules and be careful on the road. I don’t think we should use the phone while walking. Do you agree with me? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章内容除所给材料外需表达自己的看法，请勿遗漏。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题说明报道的主要内容； 第二步，详细阐述事故发生的时间、地点以及过程； 第三步，发表自己的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①on one’s way home在某人回家的路上 ②pay attention to注意 ③agree with同意 [高分句型] ①A boy was using his mobile phone while he was walking.（时间状语从句） ②I don’t think we should use the phone while walking.（宾语从句） 6.（22-23八年级上·天津津南·期末） 根据中英文提示，以How to protect animals为题写一篇70词左右的英语小短文，介绍如何保护动物。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：停止杀戮stop killing，稀有动物rare animals，保护环境protect the environment，越来越多的人more and more people How to protect animals Animals are our friends, but human beings often kill them for meat, fur and money. What should we do to protect them? At first, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to protect animals Animals are our friends, but human beings often kill them for meat, fur and money. What should we do to protect them? At first, I think we must stop killing the rare animals, especially the young ones. The second, we have to protect the environment, to make the sky blue, to make the grass green, to give the animals a comfortable space to live. It’s not only for the animals but also ourselves. The last, we should tell more and more people why and how to protect the animals, make everyone do this. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时” ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意写明2-4点如何保护动物的方式。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山。表明如今动物面临的困境； 第二步，具体介绍3-4种保护动物的方式，比如保护它们的生存环境，停止杀戮等； 第三步，书写结语。呼吁每个人保护动物。 [亮点词汇] ①stop doing 停止做某事 [高分句型] It’s not only for the animals but also ourselves.（“not only ... but also ...”句型） 7.（20-21八年级上·天津·期末） 假设你是王林，你的英国网友约翰将要来天津参观，请你给他发一封电子邮件，告诉他以下内容： （1）向约翰介绍一下天津的城市位置、风景名胜、美食等； （2）介绍天津的天气，并告诉他参观天津的最好时间； （3）告诉他来之前需要知道的事情和准备的东西。 要求： （1）内容连贯，不需逐字翻译，可适当补充内容。 （2）80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear John, It is good to hear that you may visit Tianjin. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope this helps you. Yours, Wang Lin 【答案】例文 Dear John, It is good to hear that you may visit Tianjin. Now let me tell you something about it. Tianjin is in the north of China. There are many places of interest, for example, the Tientsin Eye. You’ll enjoy the delicious food here. It is windy in spring and hot in summer. In autumn it is cool and you may feel comfortable. But in winter it is very cold. I think the best time to visit Tianjin is in autumn. I suggest you bring a pair of comfortable shoes and a coat. Remember to walk on the right of the road. I hope this helps you. Yours, Wang Lin 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明是哪天的天气预报，作为开头； 第二步，分地区从“上午、下午的天气、温度”几方面来详细进行天气预报。 [亮点词汇] ①in the north of在……的北部 ②place of interest名胜古迹 ③the best time to do sth做某事的最佳时间 [高分句型] ①It is good to hear that you may visit Tianjin.（宾语从句） ②Remember to walk on the right of the road.（祈使句） 8.（22-23八年级上·天津·期末） 假设你是某英文报社的特约小记者，昨天（1月5日）你目睹了一场交通事故，你很难过，因此你写了一篇事故报道发表在了该报纸上。请你根据以下提示，从事故发生的时间（4:30 pm）、原因、经过等内容出发完成这个报道。 要求： 1.80词左右； 2.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 提示： 1. 一个女孩正放学回家，她低着头边玩儿手机边走路； 2. 一辆汽车开得很快； 3. 女孩和汽车相撞； 4. 救护车来了，女孩儿被送往医院。 5. 你的看法…… 参考词汇： ambulance 救护车；lower one’s head 低头 A traffic accident report Yesterday was __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A traffic accident report Yesterday was January 5th. I was sad to see a traffic accident happen. While a girl was leaving school at 4:30 pm, she lowered her head and was playing her mobile phone. A car drove so fast and the driver was so careless that he didn’t notice the girl. The car hit the girl and unluckily the girl lay on the ground. It seemed that she was hurt badly. The driver hurried to get off his car and called the doctor at once. An ambulance came fast and the girl was sent to the hospital quickly. What a terrible traffic accident it was! The accident tells us, we should look carefully while we are walking on the road, and the driver should drive slowly and carefully. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示信息介绍这次事故，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍事故发生的经过； 第二步，呼吁人们注意安全，小心驾驶。 [亮点词汇] ①lay on the ground躺在地上 ②hurry to do sth急于做某事 ③get off下车 ④at once立刻 [高分句型] ①While a girl was leaving school at 4:30 pm, she lowered her head and was playing her mobile phone.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②A car drove so fast and the driver was so careless that he didn’t notice the girl.（so...that引导的结果状语从句） 9.（22-23八年级上·天津河东·期末） 假设你是李津，某英语学习报本期开设的讨论话题是“How to Learn English Well”，请你根据下列提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍一下你的英语学习方法。 内容提示：（1）经常读英语报纸、看英文电影。 （2） 英语课上要讲英语，课后也要尽可能多说英语。 （3） 学唱英文歌曲。 （4） 可尝试结交一个英国或美国的笔友，经常用英语写信。 （5） 最好的方法是…… 要求：中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校；  不少于 80 词。 How to Learn English Well Many students think it’s difficult to learn English well. But I think there are many ways to learn English well. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Learn English Well Many students think it’s difficult to learn English well. But I think there are many ways to learn English well. First, you can read English newspapers and watch English movies as often as possible. Second, you should speak English in class and after class. Third, when you are free, you can learn to sing English songs. It is good for your listening and speaking. What’s more, you can try making friends with foreigners and writing letters in English with them. Last but not least, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. I believe “Practice makes perfect” and you will make great progress as long as you try your best. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点提示中的重要信息，以“How to Learn English Well”为主题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以“怎样学好英语”引出主题并提出建议； 第二步，逐条阐述建议，从听英文广播和看英文电影、学唱英文歌曲、多讲英语、多读英文读物和交笔友等方面给出建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for…对……有好处 ②make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 ③last but not least最后但也最重要的 ④make great progress取得不错的进步 ⑤try one’s best尽某人最大的努力 [高分句型] ①First, you can read English newspapers and watch English movies as often as possible. （副词原级使用） ②when you are free, you can learn to sing English songs.（时间状语从句） ③Last but not least, don’t be afraid of making mistakes.（祈使句） 10.（23-24八年级上·天津·期末） 假如你是李华，你的朋友托尼(Tony)想要来天津旅行，请你给他写一封信，介绍一下天津。 (1) 天津位于中国的北部，拥有1500万(15 million)人口； (2) 现在变得更干净、更繁华了； (3) 有许多可参观的建筑，以天津之眼(Tianjin Eye)而闻名； (4) 夏天天气很热，冬天很冷； (5) 可以乘飞机来，它是最快的方式，但也是最贵的。 (6) …… 要求： (1) 不少于80词； (2) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 (3) 文中不出现真实姓名、校名等。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’m glad to hear that you’d like to come and visit Tianjin. Now let me introduce you something about Tianjin. Tianjin is located in the north of China, with a population of 15 million. Now it has become cleaner and more prosperous. There are also many buildings to visit, which are known as the Tianjin Eye. The weather is very hot in summer and cold in winter. You can go to Tianjin by plane, which is the fastest way, but also the most expensive. I believe if you go to Tianjin, you’ll have a great time. Yours, Lihua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用作文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写信的意图； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从地理位置、人文景观、交通工具等来介绍天津； 第三步，书写结语，对朋友的到来表示祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①prosperous繁华的 ②be known as以……而闻名 ③expensive昂贵的 [高分句型] ①There are also many buildings to visit, which are known as the Tianjin Eye. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②I believe if you go to Tianjin, you’ll have a great time. (if引导的条件状语从句) 11.（22-23八年级上·天津北辰·期末） 根据所给提示信息，请以A traffic accident为题写一篇报导：（字数在90词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总数） 时间：上星期天上午9:30         地点：新华路 发生的事：一位老太太被一名年轻人骑车撞倒，受伤严重 事故原因：年轻人闯红灯。 结果：有人打电话给急救中心，不久救护车赶到把老太太送到医院。 事故给你的启示：…… 提示词：救护车ambulance   急救中心First Aid Centre It was 9:30 am last Sunday at Xinhua Road, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A traffic accident It was 9:30 am last Sunday at Xinhua Road, and there were many cars in the street at that time. An old lady was crossing the street when a young man riding his bike fast without seeing the red lights and knocked her down. The accident happened so suddenly that the other people in the street didn’t understand what was happening. The old lady was badly hurt and it was impossible for her to move. Someone called the First Aid Centre and soon some doctors came in their ambulance and carried the lady to the hospital. I think we should be careful and obey the traffic rules when we go out. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍发生的事，及发生的时间和地点； 第二步，介绍事故发生的原因及结果； 第三步，谈谈事故给你的启示。 [亮点词汇] ①at that time在那时 ②knock sb down把某人撞倒 ③carry sb to…把某人送到…… [高分句型] ①An old lady was crossing the street when a young man riding his bike fast without seeing the red lights and knocked her down.（时间状语从句） ②I think we should be careful and obey the traffic rules when we go out.（宾语从句） 12.（22-23八年级上·天津河西·期末） 你的外籍朋友Tony想在疫情结束后来中国旅游，你建议他春天的时候来天津。请根据思维导图说说你的理由。 要求： （1）词数：100词左右。 （2）信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）本思维导图只是提供了几个方面，应适当发挥。 Dear Tony, It’s good to hear that you may visit China. I think the best choice is to come to Tianjin in spring, because it’s very beautiful. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Wish you a good journey in Tianjin. Hope to see you soon. Yours, Li Xiaohua 【答案】例文： Dear Tony, It’s good to hear that you may visit China. I think the best choice is to come to Tianjin in spring, because it’s very beautiful. Spring lasts from March to May in Tianjin with sunny and warm weather and a little rain. You needn’t take too many warm clothes. Everything begins to grow in spring. When you go sightseeing in the city, you will not only feel fresh air, watch the green trees and beautiful flowers but also see both Chinese traditional and European buildings. Beijing Opera is also popular in Tianjin and around the world. Maybe you don’t understand the words, but you can enjoy the fantastic sound and the excellent actors and actresses. Besides, Tianjin people are very kind and friendly. What’s more, you can enjoy the delicious food in Tianjin. Wish you a good journey in Tianjin. Hope to see you soon. Yours, Li Xiaohua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，围绕思维导图提供的几个方面进行写作。考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，对于朋友的到来表示欢迎，并总述春天来天津旅游的原因； 第二步，从天气、自然环境、建筑、文化、人等方面详细介绍春天来天津旅游的理由； 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望朋友在天津玩得开心”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ① from… to…从……到…… ②Wish you a good journey祝你旅途愉快 ③go sightseeing去观光 ④around the world由于，幸亏 [高分句型] ①It’s good to hear that you may visit China. (动词不定式作主语) ②I think the best choice is to come to Tianjin in spring, because it’s very beautiful. (动词不定式作表语) 13.（22-23八年级上·安徽合肥·期末） 上周是你校的安全教育周，学校邀请了一位交通警察给全体学生进行了一场交通安全教育讲座。假如你是校英文报的记者，请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇新闻报道。 要点如下： 1. 时间：12月15日； 2. 地点： 学校图书馆； 3. 目的：让学生更加关注道路安全； 4. 内容：观看交通事故的视频；了解事故起因；学习交通规则； 5. 感受： …… 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：safety（n.安全 ）；rule（n.规则） Hello, everyone! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! In order to make students pay more attention to traffic safety, on December 15th, our school invited a traffic police officer to give a traffic safety education lecture to all students in the school library. The students watched videos of traffic accidents, learned about the causes of accidents, and finally learned the traffic rules. We can’t put too much emphasis on the significance of the traffic safety. So here I appeal to all of you to obey the traffic rules. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为新闻报道； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时、一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意正确使用时态。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。说明事件发生的时间、地点、人物和主题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍安全讲座的内容； 第三步，书写结语。表达内心感受和期望。 [亮点词汇] ①in order to 为了 ②pay more attention to 更加注意 ③put emphasis on 强调 ④appeal to 呼吁 [高分句型] ①We can’t put too much emphasis on the significance of the traffic safety.（“cannot +动词+ too much”表示“再怎么样也不为过”） ②So here I appeal to all of you to obey the traffic rules.（不定式作宾补） 14.（22-23八年级上·安徽合肥·期末） 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Mike 作为交换生即将就读于合肥的一所中学。他来信想让你给他一些学习建议，请你根据以下要点用英语写一封回信。 Li Hua’s advice on study 1. 学好汉语，了解习俗（custom）； 2. 专心听讲，多记笔记（take notes）； 3. 积极交流（communicate with），寻求帮助； 4.…… 注意： 1. 词数：80左右。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 内容必须包含表格中所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现本人真实信息。 Dear Mike, I’m glad that you are coming to study in a middle school in Hefei and I’d like to give you some advice here. First of all, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can enjoy your study in Hefei and I can’t wait to meet you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I’m glad that you are coming to study in a middle school in Hefei and I’d like to give you some advice here. First of all, you should learn more about China and learn to speak Chinese. It’s important to know the custom of China. If you do, you will be not nervous. Second, you should listen to the teachers carefully and take notes in class. Third, if you have any problems, you can ask your teachers or classmates for help. Communicating with others is a good way to learn. Besides, reading more Chinese books is also helpful to your study. Hope you can enjoy your study in Hefei and I can’t wait to meet you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态主要使用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，结合表格进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点，注意条理清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，对于对方的问题给出建议； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。根据表格给出详细的学习建议； 第三步，书写结语，表达美好祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to 听 ②ask sb for help 寻求帮助 ③be helpful to 对……有帮助 [高分句型] ①It’s important to know the custom of China.（it固定句型） ②Third, if you have any problems, you can ask your teachers or classmates for help.（if引导的条件状语从句） 15.（24-25八年级上·天津·期中） 假如你是李华，你们学校将举行“How to learn English well”的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下内容写一篇演讲稿。 （1）上课认真听讲，大声朗读单词和课文； （2）不要害怕犯错误，尽可能多讲英语； （3）业余时间听英文歌曲，读英文报纸； （4）找个英国的笔友练习英语； （5）…… 要求： （1）词数：80词左右。 （2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： in free time在业余时间；pen friend笔友 Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to talk about how to learn English well. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to talk about how to learn English well. First, we should listen carefully in class and read words and texts aloud. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, and try to speak English as much as possible. In our free time, we can listen to English songs and read English newspapers. It’s also a good idea to find a pen friend from England to practice English with. By doing these, I believe we can improve our English skills. That’s all. Thank you and wish you success in your English learning. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。   [写作步骤]   第一步，介绍上课时的学习方法；   第二步，介绍课外的学习方法；   第三步，建议找笔友练习英语，并总结提升。   [亮点词汇]   ①listen carefully认真听讲   ②read aloud大声朗读   ③may you success祝你成功 [高分句型]   Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, and try to speak English as much as possible. (祈使句) 16.（24-25八年级上·天津红桥·期中） 假设你是李华，你的笔友托尼本周末将要来你的家乡天津游玩。请根据下列提示，写一封邮件，简要介绍天津，并为他的行程提出一些建议。 简介： 1. 天津位于中国北部，渤海沿岸； 2. 现在比以前更大、更繁忙了，天津的人口也比很多城市的人口要多； 建议： 1. 乘船游海河，参观名胜古迹； 2. 品尝美食，去茶馆听相声，了解天津传统文化。 要求： 1. 词数60~80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含上述所有要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：相声表演 cross talk show 海河 Haihe River 渤海 Bohai Sea 文化 culture Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you. Tianjin is located in the north of China, along the Bohai Sea. It is larger and busier than before, and has a larger population than many cities. You can take a boat tour on the Haihe River and visit famous historical sites. Also, taste the delicious food and go to a teahouse to listen to cross talk shows to understand the traditional culture of Tianjin. I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍天津的位置和天津现在的变化； 第二步，根据提示给予对方一些游玩的建议。 [亮点词汇] ① be located in位于 ② take a boat tour乘船游览 ③ cross talk show相声节目 [高分句型] It is larger and busier than before, and has a larger population than many cities.（and并列句） 17.（23-24八年级上·天津西青·期中） 假如你是李华，21世纪英文报正在开展以“How to learn English”为题的征文活动，请你根据下列提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍一下你的英语学习方法。 要求： （1）中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； （2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校； （3）不少于80词。 内容提示： （1）经常听英文广播、看英文电影；（English radio programs） （2）英语课上要讲英语，课后也要尽可能多地讲英语；（as much as possible） （3）学唱英文歌曲； （4）结交一个英国或美国的笔友，经常用英语写信。（penfriend） How to learn English There are many ways to learn English well. Now let me tell you _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to learn English There are many ways to learn English well. Now let me tell you some of my methods. First, I often listen to English radio programs and watch English movies. This helps me improve my listening skills. Second, I try to speak English as much as possible both in and out of class. This practice is essential for improving my speaking skills. Third, I enjoy learning English songs, which not only makes learning fun but also helps with pronunciation and vocabulary. Lastly, I have a penfriend from the UK, and we often write letters to each other in English. This helps me improve my writing skills and learn more about different cultures. By following these methods, I believe anyone can learn English well. 【详解】总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示；以“How to learn English”为主题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以“怎样学好英语”引出主题并提出建议； 第二步，逐条阐述建议，从听英文广播和看英文电影、学唱英文歌曲、多讲英语、多读英文读物和交笔友等方面给出建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to 听 ②as much as possible 尽可能多地 ③is essential for对……来说是必不可少的 ④not only...but also...不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①I enjoy learning English songs, which not only makes learning fun but also helps with pronunciation and vocabulary. (which引导的定语从句) ②By following these methods, I believe anyone can learn English well. (宾语从句) 18.（23-24八年级上·天津滨海新·期中） 假设你是小华，你的笔友托尼本周末将要来你的家乡天津游玩。请根据下列提示，写一封邮件，简要介绍天津，并为他的行程提出一些建议。 简介： 1. 天津位于中国北部，渤海沿岸； 2. 现在比以前更大、更繁忙了，天津的人口也比很多城市的人口要多； 建议： 3. 乘船游海河，费用是80元，是最舒适的方式； 4. 去茶馆听相声，了解天津传统文化。 要求： 1. 词数60~80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含上述所有要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：相声cross talk    海河Haihe River    渤海Bohai Sea    文化culture Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Xiao Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend. I will introduce my hometown to you. Tianjin is located in northern China, along the Bohai Sea. Tianjin is now bigger and busier than ever. The population of Tianjin is even bigger than many other cities. After you come, we can take a boat trip to Haihe River. The cost is 80 yuan. Traveling by boat is the most comfortable way. What’s more, we can go to the teahouse to listen to cross talk and learn more about the traditional culture of Tianjin. I’m sure you’ll have a good time here and love Tianjin too. I am looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Xiao Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“简介”中天津的特征和去天津游玩的行程的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出即将介绍天津的话题； 第二步，具体阐述天津的特征以及提出几个游玩天津的建议； 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望托尼来到天津”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①be located in位于 ②the population of ……的人口 ③what’s more还有 ④ have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①I’m happy to hear that you will come to Tianjin this weekend.(that引导的宾语从句) ②What’s more, we can go to the teahouse to listen to cross talk and learn more about the traditional culture of Tianjin.(and接两个并列句) 19.（23-24八年级上·天津河北·期中） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 发电子邮件与你交流周末旅行计划。请你根据以下提示，给他回复一封电子邮件。 内容要点： 1. 你计划和父母去北京游览两天。 2. 你们决定乘火车去，因为乘火车是最快的方式。 3. 北京是我国的首都，有许多有趣的地方。 4. 你们将乘坐地铁出行，去参观国家博物馆、游览颐和园等。 5. 你们还会品尝传统美食…… 要求： 1. 词数：70~90 词。 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。参考词汇： 国家博物馆：the National Museum of China    颐和园：the Summer Palace Dear Peter, I plan __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I plan to go on a two-day trip to Beijing with my parents this weekend. We decide to take a train because it’s the fastest way to travel. It only takes us about half an hour to get there. Beijing is the capital city of China, with many interesting places. When we travel around the city, we would like to take the underground because it saves a lot of time. And we would like to visit the National Museum of China in order to learn more about the history and life in the past. We will also go sightseeing in the Summer Palace. Of course, we are going to eat traditional delicious food in popular restaurants too. I hope we’ll have a great time there. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，交代主题，表明去北京游览的计划； 第二步，具体阐述旅行计划； 第三步，书写结语。表达旅行的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①plan to do sth.计划做某事 ②decide to do sth.决定做某事 ③would like to do sth.想要做某事 ④in order to为了 [高分句型] ①We decide to take a train because it’s the fastest way to travel. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②When we travel around the city, we would like to take the underground because it saves a lot of time. (when引导的时间状语从句) 20.（23-24八年级上·天津和平·期中） 假如你是李华，在今年的10月15号，天津市举办了一场国际马拉松比赛。你的英国笔友Mike电邮问你相关比赛的相关情况，请你用英语给他回一封邮件，要点如下： （1）地点：天津市中心，海河沿岸 （2）赛制：马拉松（marathon：约42公里），半程马拉松（half marathon：约21公里），五公里健康跑（Healthy Run） （3）参加人数：一共大约三万人参加比赛 （4）你的感受：提升国际交流， ……（自我观点至少两点） 参考词汇：公里kilometre，比赛competition，交流exchange 写作要求： （1）不得使用真实姓名和学校名。 （2）包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 （3）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚。 （4）不少于80词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I am very glad to receive your letter. You are interested in the International Marathon held in Tianjin, so let me tell you some information. On October 15 this year, an international marathon was held along the Haihe River in downtown Tianjin. It was divided into three main events: a marathon of about 42 km, a half-marathon of about 21 km and a health run of 5 km. About 30, 000 people attended the race that day. Not only did the event enhance the opportunities for international exchange, but also it reminded people of the importance of sports. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，点出国际马拉松比赛； 第二步，介绍比赛内容包括地点、赛制、参加人数等； 第三步，总结自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②be divided into被分成 ③not only... but also...不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①Not only did the event enhance the opportunities for international exchange, but also it reminded people of the importance of sports.（倒装句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$