冲刺模拟卷07-【中职专用】2025年河北省高职单招英语考试冲刺模拟卷（面向中职生）

绝密★启封前 2025年河北省高职单招英语冲刺模拟测试07 一、单项选择 1．My aunt wants to be ________ so she doesn’t eat too much sweet food. A．strong B．slim C．tall D．fat 2．We were all ________ at this ________ animal show. A．excited; exciting B．excited; excited C．exciting; excited D．exciting; exciting 3．If I find his phone number, I ________ you. A．tell B．told C．will tell D．tells 4．It usually ________ Mr Wang two hours to finish checking his students’ exercises. A．spent B．paid C．took D．bought 5．—What does true friend mean to you? —True friends mean that they can ________ each other when they meet problems. A．get on B．count on C．come on D．put on 6．—What’s the matter? Why are you so angry? —She lied to me. I would never ________ her anymore. A．support B．trust C．encourage D．thank 7．My mum doesn’t like singing, but she often watches me ________. A．sing B．sings C．to sing D．singing 8．Our school always ends earlier ________ Friday afternoon. A．in B．at C．on D．of 9．Spring is ________ best season for children to go out and have fun. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 10．My grandpa will take a walk in the park ________ it doesn’t rain. A．if B．and C．so D．until 11．—Nancy, ________ do you know about Huai’an? —It is a beautiful city which is praised as “City of Canals” (运河之都). A．how long B．how often C．how far D．how much 12．The twins usually ______ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim ______ some porridge for it. A．have, have B．have, has C．has, have D．has, has 13．My mother ______ noodles, but my father ______. A．likes, doesn’t B．don’t like, do C．likes, didn’t D．didn’t like, do 14．I ________ believe that this is the right decision. A．sincerely B．luckily C．happily D．confidently 15．With practice, you will sure to ________ your own dream. A．solve B．develop C．realize D．mind 16．He ________ you a call as soon as he ________ at the airport. A．will give; will arrive B．gives; will arrive C．will give; arrives D．gives; arrives 17．Zhang Yimou, together with his team members, ________ to direct the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. A．was invited B．were invited C．has been invited D．have been invited 18．________ project is very successful and it has won many prizes. A．Lucy’s and Lily’s B．Lucy and Lily C．Lucy’s and Lily D．Lucy and Lily’s 19．In recent years, ________ groundbreaking discoveries have been made by ________ from all over the world. A．a number of; woman scientists B．a number of; women scientists C．the number of; woman scientist D．the number of; women scientist 20．—I haven’t found an effective method ________ losing weight. Can you give me some ________? —Sure. For starters, you should avoid junk food and eat more vegetables. A．about; advices B．about; suggestions C．for; suggestions D．for; advices 二、补全对话 从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。 A: Are you reading the newspaper now? B: Yes, I am. A: Which part are you looking at? B: The news part. A: 21 B: Yes. The slogan for the 2024 Paris Olympics has come out. A: 22 B: Games Wide Open. A: What does it mean? B: IOC hopes that this slogan can become a power to open people’s hearts and minds. A: 23 Sports can really make people closer. B: I agree. A: 24 B: Yes. I enjoy all ball games, and I also enjoy swimming and cycling. How about you? A: Well, I’m not good at sports. B: 25 Just move for fun and for health. A: You’re right. Let’s move! A．What a good idea! B．How do you like the games? C．Do you like doing sports? D．Is there any news about the 2024 Paris Olympics? E．It doesn’t matter. F．Do you know about any other dream teams? G．What is it? W: 26 M: Yes, please. I’m looking for a T-shirt. W: 27 M: Large, please. W: 28 M: Blue. W: How about this one? M: It looks great. 29 W: It’s £10. M: Well, I’ll take it. Here’s the money. W: Thanks. 30 M: You, too. A．What size do you want, sir? B．Have a nice day. C．Can I help you? D．What color do you like? E．How much is it? 将A，B两栏句子相匹配                    A栏 B 栏 31 Where did you go on vacation? 32 How often do you go to the movies? 33 Are you as outgoing as your sister? 34 Which is the most comfortable cinema? 35 How do you like sitcoms? A．I don’t mind them. B．Once a month. C． Town Cinema. D．No, I am less outgoing than my sister. E. I went to Sanya with my parents. 三、完形填空 Things were often invented because there was a need for them. A 14-year-old boy from Canada didn’t like wearing a hat to school, so when he 36 on a February morning and found the temperature was -30℃, he had a 37 . He didn’t want his ears to freeze to ice! In order to solve it, he made “heated earmuffs”! Bette Nesmith Graham was a typist (打字员), but she was not very good at typing. She often made mistakes in her work. To 38 her mistakes, she invented “Liquid Paper (修正液)”. It dried quickly and made her able to write on top of it 39 this time. To invent something isn’t necessarily difficult. The important thing is that it works and is 40 . Little Katie Harding, 5 years old, didn’t like walking to the school bus on 41 and rainy winter mornings. She kept walking into muddy puddles (泥坑) because she couldn’t see them, and did her brother, who always walked with her and held the 42 over them. Katie’s simple but wonderful 43 was to fasten (使固定) a flashlight to the umbrella. The “muddy puddle spotter” was born. Next time something doesn’t work in the way you want it to, do something about it! Things have been invented can always be improved. New ideas can always be found. If you 44 , that’s OK. Then you know what doesn’t work! Somewhere out there, there is a new thing just 45 to be invented by you. 36．A．gave up B．hurried up C．cheered up D．woke up 37．A．secret B．symbol C．problem D．celebration 38．A．break B．cover C．catch D．write 39．A．correctly B．slowly C．heavily D．politely 40．A．helpful B．careful C．interesting D．complete 41．A．dark B．dry C．hot D．sunny 42．A．handbag B．umbrella C．balloon D．postcard 43．A．surface B．style C．trouble D．idea 44．A．hurry B．challenge C．fail D．succeed 45．A．waiting B．volunteering C．asking D．helping 四、阅读理解 The community canteens (社区餐厅) in neighborhoods in cities attract (吸引) more and more young people. “It really helps and saves time in our life. The price is not high and the workers are nice, ”said Guo Zhiliang when remembering his first experience (经历) at the canteen. “I once bought a meat dish. It only cost me 13 yuan. It was quite cheap and the food was delicious. ” Ji Heng is another young eater at the Runlao Canteen. Ji and his family often go to the canteen for breakfast. He said, “It’s easy to have breakfast here as it’s close to our home and the price is not high. ” The community canteens are also getting popular online. Many young people share their dining experiences at community canteens. As the canteens are getting more popular in some cities, many young people show their likes about the dishes. And they also ask where the canteens are or if their neighborhoods have the same kind of canteens. The community canteens are usually to help the old people in neighborhoods. But why do they become popular among young people? Because young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy and needs to be waited for. The community canteens not only fill the young people’s hungry stomachs (胃), but also help them be free from cleaning the kitchen. So more and more young people love them. 46．What does Guo Zhiliang think of the community canteens? A．They are close to home. B．They are helpful for life. C．They are easy to remember. D．They are useful for schoolwork. 47．How does the writer tell the canteens are popular in Paragraphs 2 and 3? A．By giving examples. B．By using pictures. C．By using numbers. D．By asking questions. 48．What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)? A．Community canteens. B．Neighborhoods. C．Young people. D．Dishes. 49．Which paragraph tells us why young people like community canteens? A．Paragraph 2. B．Paragraph 3. C．Paragraph 4. D．Paragraph 5. 50．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Old people have new eating habits B．Good canteens around the world C．Community canteens attract the young D．Dining experiences in different cities Hello! I’m Li Tong and Mary is my English name. I’m a student in Class Two, Grade Seven. I have short black hair. My favourite colour is red. My telephone number is 7986-5621. What are they on my desk? Can you guess? They are books. I like them very much. Good morning! I’m Mike. I’m an English boy. I’m in Beijing with my mum and my dad. Mary is my good friend. She and I are in the same class. My hair is short and brown. Green is my favourite colour. I love playing basketball. My telephone number is 2356-9879. Hi! My name is Liu Jia and my English name is Ann. I’m in Class Five, Grade Eight. I have a round face and big eyes. I’m often in a pink dress. I love singing very much. 2535-6678 is my home telephone number. Hello! I’m Liu Qi. Ben is my English name. Liu Jia and I look the same because we are twins. We are in the same class. I like blue. I love drawing a lot. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51．What may Mary like? A．Reading books. B．Playing basketball. C．Singing songs. D．Drawing pictures. 52．What can you know about Mike? A．He is Mary’s teacher. B．He comes from the US. C．He and Mary are classmates. D．He and Liu Qi are in the same class. 53．Whose favourite colour is pink? A．Mary’s. B．Ann’s. C．Mike’s. D．Ben’s. 54．What’s Ann’s home telephone number? A．It’s 7986-5621. B．It’s 2356-9879. C．It’s 5235-6687. D．It’s 2535-6678. 55．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Ben looks like Mary. B．Ben has long brown hair. C．Ben has a round face and big eyes. D．Ben and Mike have different hobbies. I’m Jessica. I’m 15 years old. I’m from Manchester. I don’t really collect anything, but if I ever go on a trip, I usually buy key rings and I also collect tigers (only toy ones)! I have a white tiger and I want to get other types of big cats as well. My name is Charles, and I’m 14. I’m from Cambridge. I collect books! I buy them from the Internet and in new and second-hand bookshops. I love books! I’m Roger, my age is 11. I’m from London. Dragons are cool! I like the dragons and I draw many dragons in my free time! I’m Vanessa. I’m 13. I’m from Oxford. I collect pencil nibs (笔尖) when they get broken off of pencils. But I don’t know why! I had 784 until they all fell out of their special place and my mother cleaned them all! I started again, but have only got 43! 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 56．The four children are from Canada. 57．Jessica and Vanessa collect something about animals. 58．Charles collect books because he loves them. 59．Vanessa has 784 pencil nibs now. 60．Charles buys some books from the Internet. 五、选词填空 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 hamburger    to    speak    on foot    brush one’s teeth Emma studies in a junior high school in China but she is a Japanese girl. Her classmates are all kind 61 her. Let me tell you something about her day. She gets up at five thirty. After 62 , she does sports for half an hour. Next, she helps her mother make breakfast. At half past six, she has breakfast. For breakfast Emma usually has bread and milk. She never eats 63 because she thinks they are unhealthy. After breakfast she goes to school 64 . She says walking is good for her. She likes English a lot. She often reads some English books in her free time. She always 65 English with others. Look! She is speaking English with an American. She speaks very well. We all like to make friends with her. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启封前 2025年河北省高职单招英语冲刺模拟测试07 一、单项选择 1．My aunt wants to be ________ so she doesn’t eat too much sweet food. A．strong B．slim C．tall D．fat 【答案】B 【知识点】slim、tall、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：我阿姨想要苗条，所以她不吃太多的甜食。 考查形容词辨析。strong强壮的；slim苗条的；tall高的；fat胖的。根据“so she doesn’t eat too much sweet food”可知，应是想要苗条。故选B。 2．We were all ________ at this ________ animal show. A．excited; exciting B．excited; excited C．exciting; excited D．exciting; exciting 【答案】A 【知识点】excited、exciting、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：我们都对这场激动人心的动物表演感到兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物。分析句子结构可知，句子主语为“We”，指人，所以第一个空表示感到兴奋的，excited符合；根据第二个空空后的“animal show”指表演可知，此处表示令人兴奋的，exciting符合。故选A。 3．If I find his phone number, I ________ you. A．tell B．told C．will tell D．tells 【答案】C 【知识点】条件状语从句的主将从现、will/shall do结构 【详解】句意：如果我找到他的电话号码，我会告诉你。 考查主将从现。tell告诉；told告诉（过去式）；will tell将会告诉；tells告诉（第三人称单数）。根据从句“If I find his phone number”是一般现在时，主句表示将来，用一般将来时“will tell”。故选C。 4．It usually ________ Mr Wang two hours to finish checking his students’ exercises. A．spent B．paid C．took D．bought 【答案】C 【知识点】paid、动词辨析 【详解】句意：王老师通常花两个小时来检查学生的练习题。 考查动词辨析。spent花费，主语是人；paid支付，主语是人；took花费，主语通常是形式主语it；bought买。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定句式“It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.”，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选C。 5．—What does true friend mean to you? —True friends mean that they can ________ each other when they meet problems. A．get on B．count on C．come on D．put on 【答案】B 【知识点】come on、get on、put on、动词短语 【详解】句意：——真正的朋友对你来说意味着什么？  ——真正的朋友意味着当他们遇到问题时可以互相依靠。 考查动词短语。get on上车，相处；count on指望，依靠；come on快点，开始；put on穿上，表演。结合“they can…each other when they meet problems”可知，真正的朋友在遇到困难时应相互“依靠”。故选B。 6．—What’s the matter? Why are you so angry? —She lied to me. I would never ________ her anymore. A．support B．trust C．encourage D．thank 【答案】B 【知识点】encourage、support、thank、trust、动词辨析 【详解】句意：——怎么了？你为什么这么生气？——她骗了我。我再也不会相信她了。 考查动词辨析。support支持；trust相信；encourage鼓励；thank感谢。根据“She lied to me. I would never...her”可知她欺骗了自己，所以再也不相信她了。故选B。 7．My mum doesn’t like singing, but she often watches me ________. A．sing B．sings C．to sing D．singing 【答案】A 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：我妈妈不喜欢唱歌，但是她经常看我唱歌。 考查非谓语动词。根据“often”可知此处是watch sb do sth“看见某人经常做某事”，故选A。 8．Our school always ends earlier ________ Friday afternoon. A．in B．at C．on D．of 【答案】C 【知识点】时间介词、at、in、of、on、介词辨析 【详解】句意：我们学校总是在星期五下午提前放学。 考查介词辨析。in用于表示年、月、季节、世纪或泛指的上午、下午、晚上等名词前；at用于具体的时刻前；on用于具体的日期或某一天的上午、下午、晚上前等；of……的。Friday afternoon“星期五的下午”，即某一天的下午，所以选填on。故选C。 9．Spring is ________ best season for children to go out and have fun. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】C 【知识点】用在序数词或最高级前 【详解】句意：春天是孩子们外出游玩的最佳季节。 考查冠词辨析。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/零冠词。设空处后“best”是最高级，前面用定冠词the。故选C。 10．My grandpa will take a walk in the park ________ it doesn’t rain. A．if B．and C．so D．until 【答案】A 【知识点】and、so(这样 pron.)、until、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：如果不下雨，我爷爷就会去公园散步。 考查连词辨析。if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句；and表示“和”；so表示“因此”；until表示“直到”。根据“My grandpa will take a walk in the park”可知是指如果不下雨，我爷爷就会去公园散步。故选A。 11．—Nancy, ________ do you know about Huai’an? —It is a beautiful city which is praised as “City of Canals” (运河之都). A．how long B．how often C．how far D．how much 【答案】D 【知识点】how far、how long、how much、how often、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——南希，你对淮安了解多少？——这是一座美丽的城市，被誉为“运河之都”。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多长，对一段时间或物体长度提问；how often多久一次，对频率提问；how far多远，对距离提问；how much多少，对数量或程度提问。根据“It is a beautiful city which is praised as…”可知，此处指了解程度。故选D。 12．The twins usually ______ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim ______ some porridge for it. A．have, have B．have, has C．has, have D．has, has 【答案】B 【知识点】表示经常性动作/状态、第三人称单数作主语 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎早餐通常喝牛奶和吃面包，但Jim喝些粥。 考查主谓一致和一般现在时。The twins指复数，因此动词用原形have；Jim是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式has。故选B。 13．My mother ______ noodles, but my father ______. A．likes, doesn’t B．don’t like, do C．likes, didn’t D．didn’t like, do 【答案】A 【知识点】助动词do、否定句、第三人称单数作主语 【详解】句意：我妈妈喜欢面条，但我爸爸不喜欢。 考查主谓一致。根据“My mother…noodles”可知，此处指的是我妈妈喜欢吃面条，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“My mother”，第三人称单数作主语，谓语动词应为三单形式；根据“but my father…”可知，此处指的是我爸爸不喜欢，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“my father”，第三人称单数作主语，否定句中需要加助动词doesn’t。故选A。 14．I ________ believe that this is the right decision. A．sincerely B．luckily C．happily D．confidently 【答案】A 【知识点】confidently、happily、luckily、sincerely、副词辨析 【详解】句意：我真诚地相信这是正确的决定。 考查副词辨析。sincerely真诚地；luckily幸运地；happily高兴地；confidently自信地。根据“believe that this is the right decision.”可知，是指真诚地相信这是正确的决定。故选A。 15．With practice, you will sure to ________ your own dream. A．solve B．develop C．realize D．mind 【答案】C 【知识点】develop、realize、solve、动词辨析 【详解】句意：通过练习，你一定会实现自己的梦想。 考查动词辨析。solve解决；develop发展；realize实现；mind介意。根据“…your own dream”可知，此处指“实现梦想”。故选C。 16．He ________ you a call as soon as he ________ at the airport. A．will give; will arrive B．gives; will arrive C．will give; arrives D．gives; arrives 【答案】C 【知识点】时间状语从句的主将从现 【详解】句意：他一到机场就会给你打电话。 考查时态。as soon as引导时间状语从句时，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，结构为will do；从句用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单形式。故选C。 17．Zhang Yimou, together with his team members, ________ to direct the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. A．was invited B．were invited C．has been invited D．have been invited 【答案】A 【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态、with/along with/together with 【详解】句意：张艺谋和他的团队成员应邀执导了2008年北京奥运会的开幕式。 考查主谓一致和时态。根据“direct the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.”可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，together with连接的成分作主语时，遵循就远原则，根据“Zhang Yimou”可知be动词用was。故选A。 18．________ project is very successful and it has won many prizes. A．Lucy’s and Lily’s B．Lucy and Lily C．Lucy’s and Lily D．Lucy and Lily’s 【答案】D 【知识点】's所有格 【详解】句意：露西和莉莉的项目非常成功，赢得了许多奖项。 考查名词所有格。根据“project”可知此处指两人共同的项目，故在最后一个名词后加’s。故选D。 19．In recent years, ________ groundbreaking discoveries have been made by ________ from all over the world. A．a number of; woman scientists B．a number of; women scientists C．the number of; woman scientist D．the number of; women scientist 【答案】B 【知识点】a number of、the number of、复合名词的复数、a number of/the number of作主语 【详解】句意：近年来，来自世界各地的女科学家取得了一些突破性的发现。 考查形容词短语和复合名词的复数。a number of很多；the number of……的数量。根据“groundbreaking discoveries have been made”可知此处指很多突破性的发现，用短语a number of，排除CD；woman scientist“女性科学家”的复数是women scientists。故选B。 20．—I haven’t found an effective method ________ losing weight. Can you give me some ________? —Sure. For starters, you should avoid junk food and eat more vegetables. A．about; advices B．about; suggestions C．for; suggestions D．for; advices 【答案】C 【知识点】for、名词辨析、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——我还没有找到有效的减肥方法。你能给我一些建议吗？——当然。首先，你应该避免垃圾食品并多吃蔬菜。 考查介词和名词。about关于；for对于；advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词。第一空，“method”与介词“for”搭配使用，表示“做某事的方法”；第二空some修饰不可数名词/可数名词复数。故选C。 二、补全对话 从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。 A: Are you reading the newspaper now? B: Yes, I am. A: Which part are you looking at? B: The news part. A: 21 B: Yes. The slogan for the 2024 Paris Olympics has come out. A: 22 B: Games Wide Open. A: What does it mean? B: IOC hopes that this slogan can become a power to open people’s hearts and minds. A: 23 Sports can really make people closer. B: I agree. A: 24 B: Yes. I enjoy all ball games, and I also enjoy swimming and cycling. How about you? A: Well, I’m not good at sports. B: 25 Just move for fun and for health. A: You’re right. Let’s move! A．What a good idea! B．How do you like the games? C．Do you like doing sports? D．Is there any news about the 2024 Paris Olympics? E．It doesn’t matter. F．Do you know about any other dream teams? G．What is it? 【答案】21．D 22．G 23．A 24．C 25．E 【知识点】爱好、介绍 【导语】本文是A和B两个人的对话。A和B主要在谈论2024年巴黎奥运会的相关信息及各自的运动爱好。 21．根据下文“Yes. The slogan for the 2024 Paris Olympics has come out.”可知，此句为一般疑问句，询问报纸上是否有关于2024年巴黎奥运会的相关信息，选项D“2024年巴黎奥运会有什么消息吗？”符合语境。故选D。 22．根据上文“The slogan for the 2024 Paris Olympics has come out.”及下文“Games Wide Open.”可知，此处询问口号是什么，选项G“是什么？”符合语境。故选G。 23．根据上文“IOC hopes that this slogan can become a power to open people’s hearts and minds.”及空后的“Sports can really make people closer.”可知，此处表示对奥运会口号的含义表示赞许，选项A“好主意！”符合语境。故选A。 24．根据下文“Yes. I enjoy all ball games, and I also enjoy swimming and cycling.”可知，此处询问对方是否喜欢做运动，选项C“你喜欢运动吗？”符合语境。故选C。 25．根据上文“Well, I’m not good at sports.”及空后的“Just move for fun and for health.”可知，此处表示安慰，选项E“没关系。”符合语境。故选E。 W: 26 M: Yes, please. I’m looking for a T-shirt. W: 27 M: Large, please. W: 28 M: Blue. W: How about this one? M: It looks great. 29 W: It’s £10. M: Well, I’ll take it. Here’s the money. W: Thanks. 30 M: You, too. A．What size do you want, sir? B．Have a nice day. C．Can I help you? D．What color do you like? E．How much is it? 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．D 29．E 30．B 【知识点】商品、购物 【导语】本文是顾客和售货员之间的对话。 26．根据下文“Yes, please. I’m looking for a T-shirt.”可知，空格处是问是否需要帮忙，选项C“我能帮你吗？”符合题意。故选C。 27．根据下文“Large, please.”可知，上文是问要多大号的，选项A“先生，您想要多大尺寸的？”符合题意。故选A。 28．根据下文“Blue.”可知，上文是问颜色，选项D“你喜欢什么颜色？”符合题意。故选D。 29．根据下文“It’s £10.”可知，上文是问价格，选项E“它多少钱？”符合题意。故选E。 30．根据下文“You, too.”可知，上文是祝福的话，选项B“祝你今天愉快。”符合题意。故选B。 将A，B两栏句子相匹配                    A栏 B 栏 31 Where did you go on vacation? 32 How often do you go to the movies? 33 Are you as outgoing as your sister? 34 Which is the most comfortable cinema? 35 How do you like sitcoms? A．I don’t mind them. B．Once a month. C． Town Cinema. D．No, I am less outgoing than my sister. E. I went to Sanya with my parents. 【答案】31．E 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A 【知识点】旅行、介绍、差别、外貌与性格、频度、判断与评价 【解析】31．句意：你去哪里度假了？根据“Where did you go on vacation”可知，此处应回答度假的地点。选项E“我和父母去了三亚。”符合语境。故选E。 32．句意：你多久去看一次电影？根据“How often”可知，此处应回答频率。选项B“一个月一次。”符合语境。故选B。 33．句意：你和你姐姐一样外向吗？根据“Are you as outgoing as your sister”可知，此处应作肯定或否定回答，且与性格相关。选项D“不，我不像我姐姐那么外向。”符合语境。故选D。 34．句意：哪家电影院最舒服？根据“Which is the most comfortable cinema”可知，此处应回答最舒服的电影院。选项C“城镇电影院。”符合语境。故选C。 35．句意：你觉得情景喜剧怎么样？根据“How do you like sitcoms”可知，此处应回答对情景喜剧的看法。选项A“我不介意它们。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空 Things were often invented because there was a need for them. A 14-year-old boy from Canada didn’t like wearing a hat to school, so when he 36 on a February morning and found the temperature was -30℃, he had a 37 . He didn’t want his ears to freeze to ice! In order to solve it, he made “heated earmuffs”! Bette Nesmith Graham was a typist (打字员), but she was not very good at typing. She often made mistakes in her work. To 38 her mistakes, she invented “Liquid Paper (修正液)”. It dried quickly and made her able to write on top of it 39 this time. To invent something isn’t necessarily difficult. The important thing is that it works and is 40 . Little Katie Harding, 5 years old, didn’t like walking to the school bus on 41 and rainy winter mornings. She kept walking into muddy puddles (泥坑) because she couldn’t see them, and did her brother, who always walked with her and held the 42 over them. Katie’s simple but wonderful 43 was to fasten (使固定) a flashlight to the umbrella. The “muddy puddle spotter” was born. Next time something doesn’t work in the way you want it to, do something about it! Things have been invented can always be improved. New ideas can always be found. If you 44 , that’s OK. Then you know what doesn’t work! Somewhere out there, there is a new thing just 45 to be invented by you. 36．A．gave up B．hurried up C．cheered up D．woke up 37．A．secret B．symbol C．problem D．celebration 38．A．break B．cover C．catch D．write 39．A．correctly B．slowly C．heavily D．politely 40．A．helpful B．careful C．interesting D．complete 41．A．dark B．dry C．hot D．sunny 42．A．handbag B．umbrella C．balloon D．postcard 43．A．surface B．style C．trouble D．idea 44．A．hurry B．challenge C．fail D．succeed 45．A．waiting B．volunteering C．asking D．helping 【答案】 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．A 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．A 【知识点】发明与创造、哲理感悟 【导语】本文通过几个小发明的故事，讲述了创新源于日常生活中遇到的问题，鼓励人们积极思考并尝试解决问题，从而可能创造出新的发明。 36．句意：14岁的加拿大男孩不喜欢戴帽子上学，所以当他在二月的一个早晨发现气温是零下30℃时，他遇到了问题。 gave up放弃；hurried up加快；cheered up振作起来；woke up醒来。根据“on a February morning”可知，应是早上醒来，故选D。 37．句意：14岁的加拿大男孩不喜欢戴帽子上学，所以当他在二月的一个早晨发现气温是零下30℃时，他遇到了问题。 secret秘密；symbol象征；problem问题；celebration庆祝。根据“didn’t like wearing a hat to school”和“on a February morning and found the temperature was -30℃”可知，温度很低，而他不喜欢戴帽子上学，所以他面临耳朵被冻的问题，故选C。 38．句意：为了遮盖她的错误，她发明了“修正液”。 break打破；cover遮盖；catch抓住；write写。根据“Liquid Paper (修正液)”可知，修正液是用来遮盖错误的，故选B。 39．句意：它干得很快，这一次她可以在上面正确地写字了。 correctly正确地；slowly缓慢地；heavily沉重地；politely礼貌地。修正液是帮助修正错误，应是使她能正确书写，故选A。 40．句意：重要的是，它是起作用了，是有帮助的。 helpful有帮助的；careful小心的；interesting有趣的；complete完整的。根据“it works”可知，它奏效了，说明是有帮助的，故选A。 41．句意：5岁的小凯蒂·哈丁（Katie Harding）不喜欢在阴雨连绵的冬日早晨步行到校车上。 dark黑暗的；dry干燥的；hot炎热的；sunny阳光明媚的。根据“rainy winter mornings”及常识可知，下雨的冬天，早上天色是昏暗的，故选A。 42．句意：她一直走在泥泞的水坑里，因为她看不见它们，她的哥哥也一样，他总是和她一起走，给他们撑着伞。 handbag手提包；umbrella雨伞；balloon气球；postcard明信片。下雨天会用伞，故选B。 43．句意：凯蒂的一个简单而绝妙的主意是把手电筒固定在伞上。 surface表面；style风格；trouble问题；idea想法。根据“was to fasten (使固定) a flashlight to the umbrella.”可知，这是产生的想法，故选D。 44．句意：如果你失败了，那没关系。 hurry匆忙；challenge挑战；fail失败；succeed成功。根据“Next time something doesn’t work in the way you want it to, do something about it! ”可知，发明新东西时难免会有失败，此处指失败了也没事，故选C。 45．句意：在外面的某个地方，有某样新东西正等待着被你发明。 waiting等待；volunteering志愿；asking询问；helping帮助。根据“there is a new thing just... to be invented by you”可知，应是有新的东西等着被发明，故选A。 四、阅读理解 The community canteens (社区餐厅) in neighborhoods in cities attract (吸引) more and more young people. “It really helps and saves time in our life. The price is not high and the workers are nice, ”said Guo Zhiliang when remembering his first experience (经历) at the canteen. “I once bought a meat dish. It only cost me 13 yuan. It was quite cheap and the food was delicious. ” Ji Heng is another young eater at the Runlao Canteen. Ji and his family often go to the canteen for breakfast. He said, “It’s easy to have breakfast here as it’s close to our home and the price is not high. ” The community canteens are also getting popular online. Many young people share their dining experiences at community canteens. As the canteens are getting more popular in some cities, many young people show their likes about the dishes. And they also ask where the canteens are or if their neighborhoods have the same kind of canteens. The community canteens are usually to help the old people in neighborhoods. But why do they become popular among young people? Because young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy and needs to be waited for. The community canteens not only fill the young people’s hungry stomachs (胃), but also help them be free from cleaning the kitchen. So more and more young people love them. 46．What does Guo Zhiliang think of the community canteens? A．They are close to home. B．They are helpful for life. C．They are easy to remember. D．They are useful for schoolwork. 47．How does the writer tell the canteens are popular in Paragraphs 2 and 3? A．By giving examples. B．By using pictures. C．By using numbers. D．By asking questions. 48．What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)? A．Community canteens. B．Neighborhoods. C．Young people. D．Dishes. 49．Which paragraph tells us why young people like community canteens? A．Paragraph 2. B．Paragraph 3. C．Paragraph 4. D．Paragraph 5. 50．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Old people have new eating habits B．Good canteens around the world C．Community canteens attract the young D．Dining experiences in different cities 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．C 【知识点】公共服务、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了城市社区餐厅吸引了越来越多的年轻人，他们认为这样可以节省时间和方便生活。 46． 细节理解题。根据“‘It really helps and saves time in our daily life,’ said Guo Zhiliang,”可知他认为这个对生活很有帮助。故选B。 47．细节理解题。第二段和第三段主要通过Guo Zhiliang和Ji Heng两个年轻人的例子来说明社区餐厅很受年轻人欢迎。故选A。 48．词句猜测题。根据“As the canteens are getting more popular in some cities, many young people show their likes about the dishes.”，这里they指的应当是年轻人。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“Because young people have busy work…So more and more young people love them.”可知，第五段告诉了我们社区餐厅受年轻人喜欢的原因。故选D。 50．最佳标题题。文章介绍了城市里的社区餐厅给年轻人的生活带来了很大的便利。选项C“社区餐厅吸引年轻人”符合题意。故选C。 Hello! I’m Li Tong and Mary is my English name. I’m a student in Class Two, Grade Seven. I have short black hair. My favourite colour is red. My telephone number is 7986-5621. What are they on my desk? Can you guess? They are books. I like them very much. Good morning! I’m Mike. I’m an English boy. I’m in Beijing with my mum and my dad. Mary is my good friend. She and I are in the same class. My hair is short and brown. Green is my favourite colour. I love playing basketball. My telephone number is 2356-9879. Hi! My name is Liu Jia and my English name is Ann. I’m in Class Five, Grade Eight. I have a round face and big eyes. I’m often in a pink dress. I love singing very much. 2535-6678 is my home telephone number. Hello! I’m Liu Qi. Ben is my English name. Liu Jia and I look the same because we are twins. We are in the same class. I like blue. I love drawing a lot. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51．What may Mary like? A．Reading books. B．Playing basketball. C．Singing songs. D．Drawing pictures. 52．What can you know about Mike? A．He is Mary’s teacher. B．He comes from the US. C．He and Mary are classmates. D．He and Liu Qi are in the same class. 53．Whose favourite colour is pink? A．Mary’s. B．Ann’s. C．Mike’s. D．Ben’s. 54．What’s Ann’s home telephone number? A．It’s 7986-5621. B．It’s 2356-9879. C．It’s 5235-6687. D．It’s 2535-6678. 55．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Ben looks like Mary. B．Ben has long brown hair. C．Ben has a round face and big eyes. D．Ben and Mike have different hobbies. 【答案】51．A 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．D 【知识点】个人信息、朋友、爱好、记叙文 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个学生的个人信息。 51．推理判断题。根据“I love playing basketball.”可知，迈克喜欢打篮球；根据“I love singing very much.”可知，安喜欢唱歌；根据“I love drawing a lot.”可知，本喜欢画画。因此用排除法可知，玛丽应该是喜欢读书。故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据“Mary is my good friend. She and I are in the same class.”可知，迈克和玛丽在一个班级，他们是同班同学。故选C。 53． 细节理解题。根据“I’m often in a pink dress.”可知，安喜欢粉色。故选B。 54． 细节理解题。根据“ Hi! My name is Liu Jia…2535-6678 is my home telephone number.”可知，安的电话号码是2535-6678。故选D。 55．推理判断题。根据“I love playing basketball.”以及“I love drawing a lot.”可知，迈克喜欢打篮球，而本喜欢画画。故选D。 I’m Jessica. I’m 15 years old. I’m from Manchester. I don’t really collect anything, but if I ever go on a trip, I usually buy key rings and I also collect tigers (only toy ones)! I have a white tiger and I want to get other types of big cats as well. My name is Charles, and I’m 14. I’m from Cambridge. I collect books! I buy them from the Internet and in new and second-hand bookshops. I love books! I’m Roger, my age is 11. I’m from London. Dragons are cool! I like the dragons and I draw many dragons in my free time! I’m Vanessa. I’m 13. I’m from Oxford. I collect pencil nibs (笔尖) when they get broken off of pencils. But I don’t know why! I had 784 until they all fell out of their special place and my mother cleaned them all! I started again, but have only got 43! 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 56．The four children are from Canada. 57．Jessica and Vanessa collect something about animals. 58．Charles collect books because he loves them. 59．Vanessa has 784 pencil nibs now. 60．Charles buys some books from the Internet. 【答案】56．F 57．F 58．T 59．F 60．T 【知识点】细节理解、记叙文、爱好 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍四个人的爱好。 56．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I’m from Manchester.”、第二段中的“I’m from Cambridge.”、第三段中的“I’m from London.”以及最后一段中的“I’m from Oxford.”可知，这四个孩子并不是都来自加拿大。故填F。 57．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I collect pencil nibs (笔尖) when they get broken off of pencils.”可知，Vanessa收集从铅笔上折断的铅笔尖。故填F。 58．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I love books!”可知，Charles收集书籍，因为他喜欢书。故填T。 59．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I started again, but have only got 43!”可知，Vanessa现在有43个铅笔笔尖。故填F。 60．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I buy them from the Internet and in new and second-hand bookshops.”可知，Charles从网上购买书籍。故填T。 五、选词填空 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 hamburger    to    speak    on foot    brush one’s teeth Emma studies in a junior high school in China but she is a Japanese girl. Her classmates are all kind 61 her. Let me tell you something about her day. She gets up at five thirty. After 62 , she does sports for half an hour. Next, she helps her mother make breakfast. At half past six, she has breakfast. For breakfast Emma usually has bread and milk. She never eats 63 because she thinks they are unhealthy. After breakfast she goes to school 64 . She says walking is good for her. She likes English a lot. She often reads some English books in her free time. She always 65 English with others. Look! She is speaking English with an American. She speaks very well. We all like to make friends with her. 【答案】61．to 62．brushing her teeth 63．hamburgers 64．on foot 65．speaks 【知识点】其他人、时间管理 【导语】本文主要介绍了Emma的日常生活。 61．句意：她的同学们都对她很友好。be kind to sb.“对某人友好”。故填to。 62．句意：刷牙后，她做半小时运动。根据“she does sports for half an hour”可知刷牙之后去锻炼，brush her teeth“刷牙”，介词后加动名词。故填brushing her teeth。 63．句意：她从不吃汉堡包，因为她认为它们不健康。根据“because she thinks they are unhealthy”可知汉堡包不健康，表泛指用名词复数hamburgers“汉堡包”。故填hamburgers。 64．句意：早餐后，她步行去学校。根据“She says walking is good for her.”可知她步行去上学，on foot“步行”。故填on foot。 65．句意：她总是和其他人说英语。根据“English with others”可知是说英语，speak“说”，句子用一般现在时，主语是She，谓语动词用单三。故填speaks。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$