冲刺模拟卷06-【中职专用】2025年河北省高职单招英语考试冲刺模拟卷（面向中职生）

绝密★启封前 2025年河北省高职单招英语冲刺模拟测试06 一、单项选择 1．—Why do you get up so early? —Because I often run in the morning ________ healthy. A．keep B．keeps C．to keep D．keeping 【答案】C 【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语 【详解】句意：——你为什么起的这么早？ ——因为我早上常常跑步来保持健康。 考查非谓语动词。keep保持，原形；keeps保持，三单形式；to keep为了保持，不定式表示目的；keeping保持，现在分词形式。根据“I often run in the morning...healthy”表示目的，为了保持健康，应用动词不定式。故选C。 2．May I have some more fish? It ________ so delicious. A．feels B．smells C．tastes D．sounds 【答案】C 【知识点】感官动词、动词辨析 【详解】句意：我能再要一点鱼吗？鱼非常美味。 考查感官动词辨析。feels感觉；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据“It...so delicious.”可知，鱼肉尝起来很好吃。故选C。 3．— What would you like to drink, David? —________, please. A．Two glass of water B．Two glass of waters C．Two glasses of water D．Two glasses of waters 【答案】C 【知识点】不可数名词及其数的表达、two、a glass of、可数名词复数规则变化 【详解】句意：——David，你想喝点什么？——请给两杯水。 考查不可数名词复数的表达。water是不可数名词，没有复数形式，排除B和D；glass是可数名词，表示“杯子”时，复数为 glasses，因此“两杯水”应为 two glasses of water，排除A。故选C。 4．—________ animals are there on your grandparents’ farm?   —Twenty. A．How much B．How old C．How often D．How many 【答案】D 【知识点】how many、how much、how often、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——你祖父母的农场里有多少动物？——20只。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，对不可数名词的数量提问；How old多少岁，询问年龄；How often多久一次，询问频率；How many多少，对可数名词复数提问。根据“Twenty”可知，此处询问的是数量，animals是可数名词复数，用How many提问。故选D。 5．I wonder if he ________ abroad. If he ________ please tell me. A．will go, do B．go, will do C．will go, does D．goes, will do 【答案】C 【知识点】will/shall do结构、条件状语从句的主将从现、主现从不限、第三人称单数作主语 【详解】句意：我想知道他是否将会出国。如果他出国，请告诉我。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“I wonder if he...abroad.”可知，第一句中if引导宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合语境可知，此处是想知道他将来会不会出国，时态使用一般将来时（will do），排除B和D；根据“If he...please tell me.”可知，第二句中if引导条件状语从句，主句为祈使句，从句时态为一般现在时，主语为he，动词使用第三人称单数形式，排除A。故选C。 6．Before the meeting started, the speaker ________ to wait out of the hall. A．is asked B．was asked C．asked D．asks 【答案】B 【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态 【详解】句意：在会议开始前，发言者被要求在大厅外等候。 考查一般过去时被动语态。主语speaker与动词ask之间是被动关系，且根据“Before the meeting started”可知，此句应用一般过去时被动语态，结构是was/were done。故选B。 7．________ comfortable weather it is! A．How B．What C．What an D．What a 【答案】B 【知识点】how、what、What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓 【详解】句意：多么舒服的天气啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“…comfortable weather it is!”可知，weather是不可数名词，此句应是what引导的感叹句，其结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”。故选B。 8．The ________ you drive, the ________ you are. A．more carefully, safer B．carefully, safe C．carefully, safer D．more careful, safer 【答案】A 【知识点】careful、carefully、副词修饰动词、the+副词比较级..., the+比较级 【详解】句意：你开车越小心，你就越安全。 考查比较级。carefully小心地，副词；careful小心的，形容词。本句是比较级结构“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”，表示“越……越……”，排除B、C；第一空修饰动词drive，应用副词。故选A。 9．—________ do you jog every day? —For twenty minutes. It helps me stay healthy. A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How many times 【答案】C 【知识点】how long、how much、how often、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——你每天慢跑多长时间？——二十分钟。它帮助我保持健康。 考查特殊疑问句。how much多少；how often多久一次；how long多长时间；how many times多少次。根据“For twenty minutes”可知此处询问时间段，疑问词用how long。故选C。 10．—Did you buy anything special in the shopping mall? —No, I didn’t see ________ I like. A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 【答案】A 【知识点】anything、anything、everything、nothing、something、代词辨析 【详解】句意：——你在购物中心买什么特别的东西了吗？——没有，我没有看到我喜欢的东西。 考查不定代词。anything任何事物；something某事，某物；everything每件事；nothing没有什么。根据“No, I didn’t see...I like.”可知，此处表示否定意义，应用anything表示没有看到喜欢的东西。故选A。 11．Lucy needs half ________ hour to draw a picture. A．/ B．the C．an D．a 【答案】C 【知识点】a、an、the、a/an的区别、不定冠词用在固定搭配中 【详解】句意：露西需要半个小时来画画。 考查冠词。/零冠词；the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。空后的“hour”是以元音音素开头的单词，half an hour“半个小时”，是固定词组。故选C。 12．Sandy really likes eating meat, but she doesn’t like eating ________. A．breads B．vegetables C．chickens D．beefs 【答案】B 【知识点】beef、bread、名词辨析 【详解】句意：桑迪真的很喜欢吃肉，但她不喜欢吃蔬菜。 考查名词辨析。bread面包，不可数名词；vegetables蔬菜，可数名词；chickens小鸡，可数名词，鸡肉，不可数名词；beef牛肉，不可数名词。根据“...likes eating meat, but she doesn’t like eating...”可知，此处表示 “蔬菜vegetable”，用复数形式表泛指。故选B。 13．________ is a rabbit and ________ are carrot plants. A．That; this B．These; those C．This; those D．These; that 【答案】C 【知识点】that、these、this、those、代词辨析 【详解】句意：这是一只兔子，那些是胡萝卜植物。 考查代词辨析。that那个；this这个；these这些；those那些。根据“is”可知此处用单数代词；根据“are”可知此处用复数代词。故选C。 14．If you want to be thinner, you have to eat ________ food and take ________ exercise. A．less, more B．little, more C．few, enough D．fewer, less 【答案】A 【知识点】形容词辨析、enough、fewer、less、more、little(adj. 小的)、两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：如果你想变得更瘦，你必须吃更少的食物，进行更多的锻炼。 考查形容词比较级辨析。less更少的，修饰不可数名词；little少许，修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词复数；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；more更多的；enough足够的。根据题干“thinner”可知，这句话有比较之意，应用比较级。food是不可数名词，应用less修饰，排除BCD，“exercise”搭配的是“more”，表示更多的锻炼。故选A。 15．Chinese Traditional culture is ________ around the world now, and many foreigners are learning Chinese. A．popular B．famous C．interesting D．natural 【答案】A 【知识点】famous、interesting、natural、popular、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：中国传统文化现在在世界各地流行，许多外国人正在学习中文。 考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的；famous著名的；interesting有趣的；natural自然的。根据“and many foreigners are learning Chinese.”可知许多外国人正在学习中文，所以中国传统文化很受欢迎。故选A。 16．—Why do you like Ms Li so much? —Because she ________ me and helps us learn a lot of things. A．cares about B．talks about C．looks at D．thinks of 【答案】A 【知识点】care about、look at、talk about、think of、动词短语 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么喜欢李老师？——因为她关心我，并且帮助我们学习了很多东西。 考查动词短语。care about关心；talk about谈论；look at看；think of想起。根据“me and helps us learn a lot of things”可知她关心自己，所以自己很喜欢她。故选A。 17．—Ya’an is ________ the City of Tea, right? —Yes, and you know, besides drinks, tea can ________ various kinds of food. A．famous for; be made of B．famous as; be made into C．famous for; be made from D．famous with; be made in 【答案】B 【知识点】be famous as、be famous for、be made from、be made in、be made into、be made of、动词短语、形容词短语 【详解】句意：——雅安作为茶之城而闻名，对吗？——是的，而且你知道，除了饮料，茶还可以制成各种食物。 考查形容词和动词短语。be famous for因……而著名；be famous as作为……而著名；be made of由……制造（看得出原材料）；be made from由……制造（看不出原材料）；be made into被制成；be made in在……地方制造。根据“Ya’ an is...the City of Tea”可知，雅安作为茶之城而闻名，应用be famous as；根据“tea can...various kinds of food.”可知，茶可以制成各种食物，应用be made into。故选B。 18．With double reduction policy (双减政策), students don’t have to ________ for homework till midnight. A．set up B．stay up C．put up D．make up 【答案】B 【知识点】stay-up、make up、put up、set up、动词短语 【详解】句意：通过双减政策，学生不必熬夜做作业到午夜。 考查动词短语。set up建立；stay up熬夜；put up张贴；make up编造。根据“for homework till midnight.”可知，是熬夜到午夜写作业。故选B。 19．—Rick, is your twin brother ________ you? —No, we are different. He is much more outgoing and hardworking than me. A．as tall as B．the same as C．different from D．be different from 【答案】B 【知识点】be different from、the same as、形容词短语 【详解】句意：——Rick，你的孪生兄弟和你一样吗？——不，我们不一样。他比我外向多了，也比我勤奋多了。 考查形容词短语。as tall as一样高；the same as和……一样；different from异于……；be different from与……不同。根据“No, we are different.”可知，不，我们不一样，此处询问的问题应是询问“你们是不是一样”，the same as“与……相同”符合语境。故选B。 20．—What do you expect ________ from this famous book? —Maybe I can learn some interesting stories about great people. A．to watch B．to learn C．to talk D．to write 【答案】B 【知识点】learn、write、learn from、动词辨析 【详解】句意：——你期待从这本名著中学到什么？——也许我可以学到一些关于伟人的有趣故事。 考查动词辨析。watch观看；learn学习；talk谈话；write写。根据“Maybe I can learn some interesting stories about great people.”可知，此处指学到什么。故选B。 二、补全对话 根据对话内容,从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Gina. B: Hello, Mike. A: I want to buy some books. 21 B: I think Greg’s Bookstore is the best. 22 A: Is it far from our school? B: 23 A: Oh, that’s great. Is there a clothes store near here? I want to buy a T-shirt. B: Yes, you can go to Lily’s Clothes Store. 24 A: Thanks for telling me. B: 25 A．It has the cheapest books. B．Thanks a lot. C．It has the best clothes. D．Please tell me which bookstore is the best. E．No, it’s the closest. F．No, you can take a train there. G．No problem. 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．E 24．C 25．G 【知识点】介绍、商品 【导语】本文主要是Gina和Mike关于书店和服装店的对话。 21．根据“I want to buy some books.”以及“I think Greg’s Bookstore is the best.”可知，此处在询问对方哪个书店最好。D选项“请告诉我哪家书店最好。”符合情景。故选D。 22．根据“I think Greg’s Bookstore is the best.”可知，此处在描述这个书店的优点，A选项“它有最便宜的书。”符合情景。故选A。 23．根据“Is it far from our school?”可知，此处是对一般疑问句的回答，E选项“不是，它是最近的。”符合情景。故选E。 24．根据“Yes, you can go to Lily’s Clothes Store. ”可知，此处在描述服装店的优点，C选项“它有最好的衣服。”符合情景。故选C。 25．根据“Thanks for telling me.”可知，此处应该对“谢谢”进行回复，G选项“不客气”符合情景。故选G。 根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Mark! I haven’t seen you for ages. 26 B: Hey, Dave. I have visited London. I just came back last week. By the way, you’ve changed a lot. 27 A: Yeah, that’s true. 28 B: Yes. But now, I start to play football. 29 Check out my new sports shirt. A: It looks pretty good on you. B: Thank you. What have you been busy with these days? A: 30 B: Sounds cool. Wish you good luck. A: Thank you. A．I’m on the school team now. B．What have you been up to? C．You used to have short hair, didn’t you? D．I have been preparing for an invention competition. E．And I remember you used to play the piano every day. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．E 29．A 30．D 【知识点】介绍、个人信息、爱好、判断与评价 【导语】本文是两人许久未见，互相询问近况的对话。 26．根据“I haven’t seen you for ages.”和“I have visited London.”的回答，可知应该是询问对方最近在忙什么，B选项“你最近忙什么呢？”符合题意。故选B。 27．根据“You’ve changed a lot.”可知，此处应提到变化，C选项“你以前留着短发，是吗？”符合题意。故选C。 28．根据“But now, I start to play football.”可知，此处提到过去的习惯，E选项“我记得你过去每天弹钢琴。”符合题意。 故选E。 29．根据“But now, I start to play football.”可知，此处与足球有关，A选项“我现在在校队。”符合题意。 故选A。 30．根据“What have you been busy with these days?”可知，此处回答忙于某事，D选项“我最近一直在准备发明比赛。”符合题意。故选D。 为下列句子选择正确的答语。 31 Why is Lingling laughing?                      32 What did Amy buy for Simon?                   33 Can I help you?                               34 How will you go to the library?                   35 What subjects will you study in middle school? A．I want a hamburger. B．History and French. C． Because the game is funny. D．She bought a model plane. E. We will go by bus. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．A 34．E 35．B 【知识点】原因、购物、介绍、交通方式、学习科目 【解析】31．句意：玲玲为什么在笑？由句意可知此处应是回答玲玲笑的原因，选项C“因为游戏是滑稽的”符合语境，故选C。 32．句意：Amy为Simon买了什么？由句意可知此处应回答买了什么东西，选项D“她买了一个模型飞机”符合语境，故选D。 33．句意：我能帮助你吗？由句意可知对话应是发生在商店之类的服务性行业，这是服务人员问顾客需要什么帮助，所以此处应是顾客回答自己的需求，选项A“我想要一个汉堡”符合语境，故选A。 34．句意：你将怎样去图书馆？由句意可知此处应是回答去图书馆的交通方式，选项E“我们将乘公交车去”符合语境，故选E。 35．句意：在中学你将学习什么科目？由句意可知此处应是回答某些科目，选项B“历史和法语”符合语境，故选B。 三、完形填空 Do you know the International Day of Families (国际家庭日)? It’s on 15th May and it’s a day for all 36 . In my family, I have my father, my mother and my brother. They love me very much and I love them, 37 . We always do some interesting things on this day. This year, we have a family 38 to celebrate (庆祝) it. We go to a nice park and have a picnic (野餐) there. To show my love, I make some 39 for them. My mother likes vegetables and fruit. She thinks they are 40 . So I make a fruit salad (沙拉) for her. My father likes chicken and hamburgers (汉堡), so I 41 chicken hamburgers for him. My brother loves ice cream very much, 42 I don’t make it for him because he is so fat. I make a fruit salad for him, too. I also buy some things for my family. My parents love 43 . I buy two pairs of sports shoes for them. My brother is a 44 . I buy some school things like pens and pencils for him. All in all, we have a 45 day. What about you? How do you spend this special day? 36．A．schools B．parks C．families D．libraries 37．A．too B．also C．and D．but 38．A．picture B．test C．party D．trip 39．A．drinks B．food C．books D．toys 40．A．healthy B．relaxing C．difficult D．different 41．A．sell B．buy C．make D．take 42．A．so B．but C．and D．because 43．A．music B．sports C．science D．books 44．A．student B．doctor C．player D．teacher 45．A．bad B．pretty C．kind D．nice 【答案】 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．D 【知识点】庆祝活动、家人和亲人 【导语】本文讲述了作者如何庆祝国际家庭日。 36．句意：它是在5月15日，这是所有家庭的日子。 schools学校；parks公园；families家庭；libraries图书馆。根据“Do you know the International Day of Families”可知，5月15日是所有家庭的日子。故选C。 37．句意：他们非常爱我，我也爱他们。 too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，放句中；and和；but但是。根据“They love me very much and I love them”可知，我也爱他们，句子是肯定句，句尾用too。故选A。 38．句意：今年，我们有一个家庭旅行来庆祝它。 picture图片；test测试；party派对；trip旅行。根据“We go to a nice park”可知，是指举办家庭旅行来庆祝它，故选D。 39．句意：我为他们做了一些食物来表达我的爱。 drinks饮料；food食物；books书；toys玩具。根据“So I make a fruit salad”可知，为他们做了一些食物来表达自己的爱。故选B。 40．句意：她认为它们是健康的。 healthy健康的；relaxing令人放松的；difficult困难的；different不同的。根据“My mother likes vegetables and fruit”可知蔬菜和水果是健康的，故选A。 41．句意：我爸爸喜欢鸡肉和汉堡包，所以我给他做鸡肉汉堡。 sell卖；buy买；make制作；take带走。根据“ chicken hamburgers for him”可知是给他做鸡肉汉堡。故选C。 42．句意：我弟弟非常喜欢冰淇淋，但我不给他做，因为他太胖了。 so因此；but但是；and和；because因为。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 43．句意：我父母喜欢运动。 music音乐；sports运动；science科学；books书。根据“I buy two pairs of sports shoes for them”可知为他们买了两双运动鞋，可见他们喜欢运动。故选B。 44． 句意：我弟弟是一名学生。 student学生；doctor医生；player运动员；teacher老师。根据“I buy some school things like pens and pencils for him.”可知，弟弟是学生，故选A。 45．句意：总之，我们玩得很开心。 bad坏的；pretty美丽的；kind和蔼的；nice好的。根据前文的描述可知，作者一家玩得很开心，故选D。 四、阅读理解 In China, the 24 solar terms (节气) began many years ago to guide farming activities. Today solar term culture is still important in Chinese people’s life. Start of Spring of this year begins on February 4 and ends on February 19. After that everything turns green. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer, and the weather is becoming warmer. In China, it is said that the egg can stand on the first day of the Start of Spring. It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he or she will have good luck in the future. Qingming, meaning clear and bright, falls on the fourth or fifth day of April. It is time for farmers to grow crops (庄稼). It is also a time for people to enjoy spring and get closer to nature. Outings, flying kites, and planting tree are very popular activities. As we all know, there’s a tradition to sweep tombs on that day. Start of Summer begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. In ancient China, the emperors care about it because it is time for harvest (收获). It’s said that most of the things in the palaces were in red. People pray for a good harvest in this way. During these days, people cook eggs in tea water. Tea egg has become a traditional snack in China. This year’s Winter Solstice (冬至) is from December 22 to January 6. On the first day, people in the northern part of the world experience the shortest day and the longest night in the year. The Winter Solstice is a time for the family to get together. In different parts of China, people eat different food like Tangyuan, dumplings and mutton soup. 46．According to the passage, what can 24 solar terms help with? A．Making food. B．Farming work. C．Predicting the weather D．Celebrating the Winter Solstice. 47．In China, on which of the following days is the daytime the shortest? A．On January 25. B．On February 10. C．On April 5. D．On January 5. 48．In which solar term do people have the tradition of eating eggs? A．Start of Spring. B．Start of Summer. C．Start of Autumn. D．Start of Winter. 49．What might ancient Chinese emperors do during Start of Summer? A．Make eggs stand. B．Wear red clothes. C．Plant trees. D．Eat dumplings. 50．In which part of the website can we read this passage? A．Technology. B．Travel. C．Art. D．Culture. 【答案】46．B 47．D 48．B 49．B 50．D 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个节气，节气文化在中国人的生活中仍然很重要。 46．细节理解题。根据“In China, the 24 solar terms (节气) began many years ago to guide farming activities.”可知节气指导农业活动。故选B。 47．推理判断题。根据“This year’s Winter Solstice (冬至) is from December 22 to January 6. On the first day, people in the northern part of the world experience the shortest day and the longest night in the year”以及“Start of Spring of this year begins on February 4...People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer”可知从2月4号开始，白天时间开始变长，且在冬至期间，白天时间最短，结合选项可知，1月5号的白天时间最短。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据“Start of Summer...During these days, people cook eggs in tea water. Tea egg has become a traditional snack in China”可知在立夏人们吃鸡蛋。故选B。 49．推理判断题。根据“In ancient China, the emperors care about it because it is time for harvest (收获). It’s said that most of the things in the palaces were in red”可知在中国古代，皇帝很关心立夏，因为它是收获的时候，据说宫殿里的大多数东西都是红色的，所以皇帝会穿红色衣服。故选B。 50．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四个节气，故会出现在网站的“文化”部分。故选D。 Do you know about “Family Cycling”? It’s a popular activity now. First, family cycling is a great way to bond with your family. You can chat and have fun together while cycling. Second, it’s good for your health. It can make your legs stronger and improve your balance. Third, you don’t need to spend a lot of money. All you need is a bicycle. Fourth, you can do it in many places, like parks, bike lanes, or even in the countryside. Here are some important things for you when you want to have a good family cycling. ★ Wear helmets to ensure safety. ★ Bring some water to drink when you are thirsty. ★ Check your bicycles before you start to make sure they are in good condition. ★ Don’t cycle too fast, especially when there are children. 51．What is “Family Cycling” according to the text? A．A new sport only for children. B．A popular activity. C．A difficult exercise. D．A way to make money. 52．Which place is NOT suitable for family cycling? A．The park. B．The busy street without bike lanes. C．The bike lanes. D．The countryside. 53．Why is family cycling good for you? A．It can make you very rich. B．It can make your arms stronger. C．It’s good for your health. D．It can make you very famous. 54．How many important things does the writer give about family cycling? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 55．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Family cycling needs a lot of money. B．You should cycle as fast as you can. C．You don't need to wear helmets. D．You should check your bicycles before starting. 【答案】51．B 52．B 53．C 54．B 55．D 【知识点】健康与运动、方法/策略、应用文 【导语】本文主要讲述了家庭骑行的好处以及注意事项。 51．细节理解题。根据“Do you know about ‘Family Cycling’? It’s a popular activity now.”可知，家庭骑行是一项受欢迎的活动。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“you can do it in many places, like parks, bike lanes, or even in the countryside.”可知没有提到，在没有自行车道的繁忙街道上适合家庭骑行。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据“it’s good for your health.”可知，骑行对健康有好处。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据★可知，文中列出了四点关于家庭骑行的重要事项。故选B。 55．细节理解题。根据“Check your bicycles before you start to make sure they are in good condition.”可知，在开始骑行前应该检查自行车，D选项正确。故选D。 Three students are talking about the New Year tradition of their own country. Christina from Spain On the last day of the year, the 31st of December, people wait till 12 pm. Everybody must have 12 grapes to eat at midnight. At each sound of the clock, we must eat a grape. But we can’t ever finish eating the grapes on time! Usually when people still have some grapes in their mouths, they look at each other and start to laugh. This tradition started in Spain long ago. One year, when there were a lot of grapes, the king of Spain decided to give grapes to everybody to eat on New Year’s Eve. Jordon from Britain On New Year’s Day in Britain people have parties. At 12 o’clock, the music stops, and we listen to the radio. On the radio we hear Big Ben, the famous clock in London. Then everybody sings a song about friendship and kisses their friends. We say “Happy New Year” to each other. It’s lucky if a tall man with dark hair is the first person to come to the house in the New Year. So I go and visit as many friends as I can. They all give me a drink. Angela from Brazil In all cities in Brazil, we have a big party on New Year’s Eve, especially in Rio de Janeiro. People in this city go to the beaches to watch fireworks. We put flowers in the sea and think about things we want for ourselves or others. We usually wear white clothes for good luck during the New Year. 56．Which New Year tradition is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Having 12 grapes to eat. B．Having parties. C．Giving flowers to others. D．Watching fireworks. 57．From the paragraph “Jordon from Britain”, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．people sings a song about love B．Jordon can’t drink much C．Jordon is a tall man with dark hair D．there are no people near Big Ben 58．Who has parties on New Year’s Day? A．People in Spain. B．People in Britain. C．People in Brazil. D．People in America. 59．On New Year’s Day, Brazilians usually wear white clothes because ________. A．that remind them of their happy life B．they hope that can bring them good luck C．they think that they look beautiful in white D．that’s what they have to do during the New Year 60．This article mainly tells us ________. A．what people in Britain do on New Year’s Day B．when and where people have New Year parties C．why people around the world like the New Year D．what people in different countries do on New Year’s Day 【答案】56．C 57．C 58．B 59．B 60．D 【知识点】文化差异、庆祝活动、假日活动、说明文 【导语】本文中的三个学生在谈论他们自己国家的新年传统。 56．细节理解题。根据“Everybody must have 12 grapes to eat at midnight.”、“On New Year’s Day in Britain people have parties.”和“People in this city go to the beaches to watch fireworks.”可知，文中谈到吃葡萄、开派对和看烟花，没有提到献花。故选C。 57．推理判断题。根据“It’s lucky if a tall man with dark hair is the first person to come to the house in the New Year. So I go and visit as many friends as I can.”可知，如果在新年当天有一个深色发色的高大男人来到家里，那么就是一件幸运的事情，而Jordon他去拜访尽可能多的朋友，由此可推测出他身材高大，留着深色的头发。故选C。 58．细节理解题。根据“On New Year’s Day in Britain people have parties.”可知，英国人在新年前夜开派对。故选B。 59．细节理解题。根据“We usually wear white clothes for good luck during the New Year.”可知，巴西人在新年穿白色衣服是为了有好运。故选B。 60．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了不同国家人如何度过新年这一天。故选D。 The computers changed our lives in the 1980s. The Internet changed our lives in the 1990s. Now, it is the robots’ turn. NSK, Japanese robotics company, is working hard on a robot guide dog. The robot makes good use of wheels on its four legs to roll around on the floor. It can also lift its legs to climb up and down stairs. Blind people can give orders to the robot by pressing the handgrips (手柄). It can also tell its human owner what’s going on. Such robots will probably never take the place of real dogs, but they have their own advantages. They can use GPS and street maps to lead their owners to the places they want to go. Another example is a new cooking robot being used in a restaurant in Beijing. It can cook all the dishes on the menu, and you only need to wait several minutes. The dishes are as tasty as those cooked by real cooks. The robots never get tired and are always careful enough to avoid mistakes. There will be more and more robots like these in our everyday life in the future. It’s not a dream that every home will have a robot. Robots are not only able to help people do housework, they can also help doctors do the difficult operations, play chess with people, play the piano and so on. Experts believe robots will be used everywhere. In the future, robots will become part of the family and provide service to people. We all look forward to the robot age. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 61．NSK, a company in China invented a robot guide dog. 62．The robot guide dog can’t lift its legs to climb up and down stairs. 63．The robot guide dog receives orders from blind people when they press the handgrips. 64．The cooking robot can cook a dish within several minutes. 65．Robots will enter our daily life, being part of our family and offering service to people. 【答案】61．F 62．F 63．T 64．T 65．T 【知识点】科学技术、畅想未来、说明文、细节理解 【导语】本文介绍了未来机器人可能如何改变我们的生活。 61．细节理解题。根据“NSK, Japanese robotics company, is working hard on a robot guide dog.”可知NSK是一家日本公司。故填F。 62．细节理解题。根据“It can also lift its legs to climb up and down stairs.”可知机器狗可以抬起腿爬上爬下楼梯。故填F。 63．细节理解题。根据“Blind people can give orders to the robot by pressing the hand grips”可知盲人通过按手柄来发出指令。故填T。 64．细节理解题。根据“It can cook all the dishes on the menu, and you only need to wait several minutes”可知几分钟之内机器人就可以做出菜谱上的菜肴。故填T。 65．细节理解题。根据“In the future, robots will become part of the family and provide service to people. We all look forward to the robot age.”可知作者认为未来机器人会成为家庭的一部分，给人们提供服务。故填T。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启封前 2025年河北省高职单招英语冲刺模拟测试06 一、单项选择 1．—Why do you get up so early? —Because I often run in the morning ________ healthy. A．keep B．keeps C．to keep D．keeping 2．May I have some more fish? It ________ so delicious. A．feels B．smells C．tastes D．sounds 3．— What would you like to drink, David? —________, please. A．Two glass of water B．Two glass of waters C．Two glasses of water D．Two glasses of waters 4．—________ animals are there on your grandparents’ farm?   —Twenty. A．How much B．How old C．How often D．How many 5．I wonder if he ________ abroad. If he ________ please tell me. A．will go, do B．go, will do C．will go, does D．goes, will do 6．Before the meeting started, the speaker ________ to wait out of the hall. A．is asked B．was asked C．asked D．asks 7．________ comfortable weather it is! A．How B．What C．What an D．What a 8．The ________ you drive, the ________ you are. A．more carefully, safer B．carefully, safe C．carefully, safer D．more careful, safer 9．—________ do you jog every day? —For twenty minutes. It helps me stay healthy. A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How many times 10．—Did you buy anything special in the shopping mall? —No, I didn’t see ________ I like. A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 11．Lucy needs half ________ hour to draw a picture. A．/ B．the C．an D．a 12．Sandy really likes eating meat, but she doesn’t like eating ________. A．breads B．vegetables C．chickens D．beefs 13．________ is a rabbit and ________ are carrot plants. A．That; this B．These; those C．This; those D．These; that 14．If you want to be thinner, you have to eat ________ food and take ________ exercise. A．less, more B．little, more C．few, enough D．fewer, less 15．Chinese Traditional culture is ________ around the world now, and many foreigners are learning Chinese. A．popular B．famous C．interesting D．natural 16．—Why do you like Ms Li so much? —Because she ________ me and helps us learn a lot of things. A．cares about B．talks about C．looks at D．thinks of 17．—Ya’an is ________ the City of Tea, right? —Yes, and you know, besides drinks, tea can ________ various kinds of food. A．famous for; be made of B．famous as; be made into C．famous for; be made from D．famous with; be made in 18．With double reduction policy (双减政策), students don’t have to ________ for homework till midnight. A．set up B．stay up C．put up D．make up 19．—Rick, is your twin brother ________ you? —No, we are different. He is much more outgoing and hardworking than me. A．as tall as B．the same as C．different from D．be different from 20．—What do you expect ________ from this famous book? —Maybe I can learn some interesting stories about great people. A．to watch B．to learn C．to talk D．to write 二、补全对话 根据对话内容,从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Gina. B: Hello, Mike. A: I want to buy some books. 21 B: I think Greg’s Bookstore is the best. 22 A: Is it far from our school? B: 23 A: Oh, that’s great. Is there a clothes store near here? I want to buy a T-shirt. B: Yes, you can go to Lily’s Clothes Store. 24 A: Thanks for telling me. B: 25 A．It has the cheapest books. B．Thanks a lot. C．It has the best clothes. D．Please tell me which bookstore is the best. E．No, it’s the closest. F．No, you can take a train there. G．No problem. 根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Mark! I haven’t seen you for ages. 26 B: Hey, Dave. I have visited London. I just came back last week. By the way, you’ve changed a lot. 27 A: Yeah, that’s true. 28 B: Yes. But now, I start to play football. 29 Check out my new sports shirt. A: It looks pretty good on you. B: Thank you. What have you been busy with these days? A: 30 B: Sounds cool. Wish you good luck. A: Thank you. A．I’m on the school team now. B．What have you been up to? C．You used to have short hair, didn’t you? D．I have been preparing for an invention competition. E．And I remember you used to play the piano every day. 为下列句子选择正确的答语。 31 Why is Lingling laughing?                      32 What did Amy buy for Simon?                   33 Can I help you?                               34 How will you go to the library?                   35 What subjects will you study in middle school? A．I want a hamburger. B．History and French. C． Because the game is funny. D．She bought a model plane. E. We will go by bus. 三、完形填空 Do you know the International Day of Families (国际家庭日)? It’s on 15th May and it’s a day for all 36 . In my family, I have my father, my mother and my brother. They love me very much and I love them, 37 . We always do some interesting things on this day. This year, we have a family 38 to celebrate (庆祝) it. We go to a nice park and have a picnic (野餐) there. To show my love, I make some 39 for them. My mother likes vegetables and fruit. She thinks they are 40 . So I make a fruit salad (沙拉) for her. My father likes chicken and hamburgers (汉堡), so I 41 chicken hamburgers for him. My brother loves ice cream very much, 42 I don’t make it for him because he is so fat. I make a fruit salad for him, too. I also buy some things for my family. My parents love 43 . I buy two pairs of sports shoes for them. My brother is a 44 . I buy some school things like pens and pencils for him. All in all, we have a 45 day. What about you? How do you spend this special day? 36．A．schools B．parks C．families D．libraries 37．A．too B．also C．and D．but 38．A．picture B．test C．party D．trip 39．A．drinks B．food C．books D．toys 40．A．healthy B．relaxing C．difficult D．different 41．A．sell B．buy C．make D．take 42．A．so B．but C．and D．because 43．A．music B．sports C．science D．books 44．A．student B．doctor C．player D．teacher 45．A．bad B．pretty C．kind D．nice 四、阅读理解 In China, the 24 solar terms (节气) began many years ago to guide farming activities. Today solar term culture is still important in Chinese people’s life. Start of Spring of this year begins on February 4 and ends on February 19. After that everything turns green. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer, and the weather is becoming warmer. In China, it is said that the egg can stand on the first day of the Start of Spring. It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he or she will have good luck in the future. Qingming, meaning clear and bright, falls on the fourth or fifth day of April. It is time for farmers to grow crops (庄稼). It is also a time for people to enjoy spring and get closer to nature. Outings, flying kites, and planting tree are very popular activities. As we all know, there’s a tradition to sweep tombs on that day. Start of Summer begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. In ancient China, the emperors care about it because it is time for harvest (收获). It’s said that most of the things in the palaces were in red. People pray for a good harvest in this way. During these days, people cook eggs in tea water. Tea egg has become a traditional snack in China. This year’s Winter Solstice (冬至) is from December 22 to January 6. On the first day, people in the northern part of the world experience the shortest day and the longest night in the year. The Winter Solstice is a time for the family to get together. In different parts of China, people eat different food like Tangyuan, dumplings and mutton soup. 46．According to the passage, what can 24 solar terms help with? A．Making food. B．Farming work. C．Predicting the weather D．Celebrating the Winter Solstice. 47．In China, on which of the following days is the daytime the shortest? A．On January 25. B．On February 10. C．On April 5. D．On January 5. 48．In which solar term do people have the tradition of eating eggs? A．Start of Spring. B．Start of Summer. C．Start of Autumn. D．Start of Winter. 49．What might ancient Chinese emperors do during Start of Summer? A．Make eggs stand. B．Wear red clothes. C．Plant trees. D．Eat dumplings. 50．In which part of the website can we read this passage? A．Technology. B．Travel. C．Art. D．Culture. Do you know about “Family Cycling”? It’s a popular activity now. First, family cycling is a great way to bond with your family. You can chat and have fun together while cycling. Second, it’s good for your health. It can make your legs stronger and improve your balance. Third, you don’t need to spend a lot of money. All you need is a bicycle. Fourth, you can do it in many places, like parks, bike lanes, or even in the countryside. Here are some important things for you when you want to have a good family cycling. ★ Wear helmets to ensure safety. ★ Bring some water to drink when you are thirsty. ★ Check your bicycles before you start to make sure they are in good condition. ★ Don’t cycle too fast, especially when there are children. 51．What is “Family Cycling” according to the text? A．A new sport only for children. B．A popular activity. C．A difficult exercise. D．A way to make money. 52．Which place is NOT suitable for family cycling? A．The park. B．The busy street without bike lanes. C．The bike lanes. D．The countryside. 53．Why is family cycling good for you? A．It can make you very rich. B．It can make your arms stronger. C．It’s good for your health. D．It can make you very famous. 54．How many important things does the writer give about family cycling? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 55．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Family cycling needs a lot of money. B．You should cycle as fast as you can. C．You don't need to wear helmets. D．You should check your bicycles before starting. Three students are talking about the New Year tradition of their own country. Christina from Spain On the last day of the year, the 31st of December, people wait till 12 pm. Everybody must have 12 grapes to eat at midnight. At each sound of the clock, we must eat a grape. But we can’t ever finish eating the grapes on time! Usually when people still have some grapes in their mouths, they look at each other and start to laugh. This tradition started in Spain long ago. One year, when there were a lot of grapes, the king of Spain decided to give grapes to everybody to eat on New Year’s Eve. Jordon from Britain On New Year’s Day in Britain people have parties. At 12 o’clock, the music stops, and we listen to the radio. On the radio we hear Big Ben, the famous clock in London. Then everybody sings a song about friendship and kisses their friends. We say “Happy New Year” to each other. It’s lucky if a tall man with dark hair is the first person to come to the house in the New Year. So I go and visit as many friends as I can. They all give me a drink. Angela from Brazil In all cities in Brazil, we have a big party on New Year’s Eve, especially in Rio de Janeiro. People in this city go to the beaches to watch fireworks. We put flowers in the sea and think about things we want for ourselves or others. We usually wear white clothes for good luck during the New Year. 56．Which New Year tradition is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Having 12 grapes to eat. B．Having parties. C．Giving flowers to others. D．Watching fireworks. 57．From the paragraph “Jordon from Britain”, we can infer (推断) that ________. A．people sings a song about love B．Jordon can’t drink much C．Jordon is a tall man with dark hair D．there are no people near Big Ben 58．Who has parties on New Year’s Day? A．People in Spain. B．People in Britain. C．People in Brazil. D．People in America. 59．On New Year’s Day, Brazilians usually wear white clothes because ________. A．that remind them of their happy life B．they hope that can bring them good luck C．they think that they look beautiful in white D．that’s what they have to do during the New Year 60．This article mainly tells us ________. A．what people in Britain do on New Year’s Day B．when and where people have New Year parties C．why people around the world like the New Year D．what people in different countries do on New Year’s Day The computers changed our lives in the 1980s. The Internet changed our lives in the 1990s. Now, it is the robots’ turn. NSK, Japanese robotics company, is working hard on a robot guide dog. The robot makes good use of wheels on its four legs to roll around on the floor. It can also lift its legs to climb up and down stairs. Blind people can give orders to the robot by pressing the handgrips (手柄). It can also tell its human owner what’s going on. Such robots will probably never take the place of real dogs, but they have their own advantages. They can use GPS and street maps to lead their owners to the places they want to go. Another example is a new cooking robot being used in a restaurant in Beijing. It can cook all the dishes on the menu, and you only need to wait several minutes. The dishes are as tasty as those cooked by real cooks. The robots never get tired and are always careful enough to avoid mistakes. There will be more and more robots like these in our everyday life in the future. It’s not a dream that every home will have a robot. Robots are not only able to help people do housework, they can also help doctors do the difficult operations, play chess with people, play the piano and so on. Experts believe robots will be used everywhere. In the future, robots will become part of the family and provide service to people. We all look forward to the robot age. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 61．NSK, a company in China invented a robot guide dog. 62．The robot guide dog can’t lift its legs to climb up and down stairs. 63．The robot guide dog receives orders from blind people when they press the handgrips. 64．The cooking robot can cook a dish within several minutes. 65．Robots will enter our daily life, being part of our family and offering service to people. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$