冲刺模拟卷05-【中职专用】2025年河北省高职单招英语考试冲刺模拟卷（面向中职生）

绝密★启封前 2025年河北省高职单招英语冲刺模拟测试05 一、单项选择 1．—Is there ________ university in your city? —Yes. My brother is studying there. He wants to be ________ engineer. A．a; a B．an; the C．an; an D．a; an 【答案】D 【知识点】a/an的区别、不定冠词表泛指 【详解】句意：——你的城市有大学吗？ ——有。我哥哥在那里学习。他想成为一名工程师。 考查不定冠词。第一空泛指一所大学，且“university”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a；第二空泛指一名工程师，且“engineer”以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。故选D。 2．I can save one hour every day ________ getting up early and going to bed late. A．by B．from C．with D．on 【答案】A 【知识点】from、on、with(随身携带，在身边)、by+交通工具、介词辨析 【详解】句意：我每天可以通过早起晚睡节省一个小时。 考查介词词义辨析。by通过；from来自；with和；on在……上面。根据“I can save one hour every day…getting up early and going to bed late.”的语境可知，此处表示节省一个小时的方式/方法，by符合。故选A。 3．—________ convenient it is to live in China! —Yes, we’ve got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc. A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 【答案】D 【知识点】How+形容词+主谓 【详解】句意：——在中国生活是多么方便啊！——是的，我们有微信、共享单车、支付宝等。 考查感叹句。根据空后的“convenient it is to live in China”及标点可知，此句为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句。故选D。 4．—Let’s play soccer this afternoon, Judy. Are you free?         —Sorry, I am ________ this afternoon. A．busy B．cool C．late D．fat 【答案】A 【知识点】busy、late、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：——今天下午我们去踢足球吧，朱迪。你有空吗？——抱歉，今天下午我很忙。 考查形容词辨析。busy繁忙的；cool凉爽的；late迟的；fat胖的。根据“Are you free?”以及“Sorry”可知下午我很忙，不能去。故选A。 5．I will go to see my grandparents ________ I get off the plane. A．as soon as B．as far as C．as long as D．as easily as 【答案】A 【知识点】一……就……表达法、as long as、as soon as、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：我一下飞机就会去看望我的祖父母。 考查时间状语从句。as soon as一……就……”，引导时间状语从句；as far as就……而言；远至；直到；as long as只要（引导条件状语从句），与……一样长；as easily as和……一样容易。根据“I will go to see my grandparents…I get off the plane”可知，句子要表达下飞机这个动作完成后立刻就去看望祖父母，即“一……就……”。故选A。 6．Walt Disney created many cartoons ________. He became ________. A．successful;  successful B．successfully; successfully C．successful; successfully D．successfully; successful 【答案】D 【知识点】形容词作表语、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：沃尔特·迪斯尼成功地创作了许多动画片。他成功了。 考查形容词和副词的用法。successful成功的；successfully成功地。第一空根据“created”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词。第二空“became”是系动词，后接形容词作表语。故选D。 7．Lily can speak a few languages, ________ English, Chinese and Japanese. A．as for B．such as C．because of D．for example 【答案】B 【知识点】as for、because of、for example、such as、介词短语 【详解】句意：莉莉会说几种语言，如英语、汉语和日语。 考查介词短语辨析。as far至于；such as例如，可接名词或名词短语，常列举同类人或物中的几个例子；because of因为；for example例如，用逗号连接，一般只举例同类人或物中的一个，单独使用。根据“English, Chinese and Japanese”可知，此处需用“such as”。故选B。 8．—I’m sorry. I ________ my homework at home. —OK, please hand it in tomorrow. A．lost B．left C．forgot D．forget 【答案】B 【知识点】forget、left、lost、动词辨析 【详解】句意：——对不起。我把作业忘在家里了。——好的，请明天交上来。 考查动词辨析。lost丢失；left让……留下，动词过去式，；forgot忘记，动词过去式；forget忘记，动词原形。根据“please hand it in tomorrow.”以及“I’m sorry. I…my homework at home.”可知，此处说的是把作业忘在家里了，排除A选项；forget sth.忘记某物，后面不能跟地点；leave sth.+地点状语，把某物落在某处，此处后面有地点，因此排除CD选项。故选B。 9．He looks the same ________ his twin brother and the twins are similar ________ their father. A．as; as B．to; to C．as; to D．to; as 【答案】C 【知识点】be similar to、the same as、形容词短语 【详解】句意：他和他的双胞胎兄弟长得很像，而那对双胞胎和他们的父亲很像。 考查形容词短语。根据“the same”可知，the same as与……一样。根据“are similar”可知，be similar to与……相似。故选C。 10．Mr. Brown likes the two cars, but he doesn’t have enough money. He had to buy the ________ car. A．more expensive B．less expensive C．most expensive D．least expensive 【答案】B 【知识点】两者相比较（语境） 【详解】句意：布朗先生喜欢这两辆车，但他没有足够的钱。他不得不买那辆便宜一点的车。 考查形容词比较级。more expensive更贵；less expensive更便宜；most expensive最贵；least expensive最便宜。根据“Mr. Brown likes the two cars”可知，此处是两者之间的比较，故排除C、D选项。根据“but he doesn’t have enough money.”可知，布朗先生不够钱，只能选择更便宜的那一辆。故选B。 11．—How do you like the two TV shows? —I think the first one is ________ the second one. I like them both. A．not so interesting as B．as interesting as C．more interesting than D．less interesting than 【答案】B 【知识点】as+形容词原级+as 【详解】句意：——你觉得这两个电视节目怎么样？——我认为第一个和第二个一样有趣。我都喜欢。 考查形容词的原级。not so interesting as不如……有趣；as interesting as一样有趣；more interesting than比……更有趣；less interesting than比……更少趣味。根据“I like them both.”两个都喜欢，可知是两个电视剧一样有趣。故选B。 12．Hurry up! The school bus is coming. We have ________ time left. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 【答案】C 【知识点】a few+n.、a little+n.、little(adj. 小的)、代词辨析 【详解】句意：快点!校车来了。我们剩下的时间不多了。 考查代词的辨析。few几乎没有，后接可数名词复数；a few一些；后接可数名词复数；little几乎没有，后接不可数名词；a little一些，后接不可数名词。根据“Hurry up!”和不可数名词“time”可知，句子表示否定意思“几乎没时间”。故选C。 13．—Did you buy ________ when you were on vacation?   —Yes, I bought a computer. A．nothing special B．anything special C．special something D．special anything 【答案】B 【知识点】定语后置、anything、nothing、something、special、something、anything、nothing 【详解】句意：——你在度假的时候买了什么特别的东西吗？——是的，我买了一台电脑。 考查不定代词用法。something用于陈述句；anything用于一般疑问句或否定句；nothing表示什么也没有。空处句子是一般疑问句，所以排除选项A和C；形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词后面，排除选项D。故选B。 14．—Old Smith has a dog. It can ________ from one to five. —Wow, it’s amazing. A．count B．tell C．walk D．run 【答案】A 【知识点】count、run(ran run)、tell(told told)、walk、动词辨析 【详解】句意：——老史密斯有一只狗。它可以从一数到五。——哇，太神奇了。 考查动词词义辨析。count数；tell告诉；walk走；run跑。根据“from one to five.”及“Wow, it’s amazing.”可知，是可以从一数到五。故选A。 15．—David, can you tell us some ________ about your family? —Sure. I have a small family of three, my parents and me. A．information B．stories C．hobbies D．mistakes 【答案】A 【知识点】information、名词辨析 【详解】句意：——大卫，你能告诉我们一些你家庭的情况吗？——当然可以。我有一个三口之家，我的父母和我。 考查名词辨析。information信息；stories故事；hobbies爱好；mistakes错误。根据答句“Sure. I have a small family of three, my parents and me.”可知，问话人想知道一些关于大卫的家庭“信息”。故选A。 16．Li Mei is my friend. ________ is 11 and ________ English name is Alice. A．Her; she B．She; her C．Her ;her D．She; she 【答案】B 【知识点】形容词性物主代词、人称代词的主格、she、her、代词辨析 【详解】句意：李梅是我的朋友。她11岁，她的英文名字叫爱丽丝。 考查代词辨析。her她的，形容词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格。根据“is 11”可知，第一空是作主语，应用人称代词主格She；再根据“English name”可知，第二空是修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。 17．— ________ do you do on the weekend?     —Read some books. A．How other B．How else C．What other D．What else 【答案】D 【知识点】特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——你在周末还做了什么？——读一些书。 考查特殊疑问句。How other错误表达；How else错误表达；What other还有什么，后面需加名词；What else还有什么。根据“Read some books.”可知，应询问还做了什么。故选D。 18．—Shall we meet at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?    —Sorry, I need to go to school. Let’s make it ________ time. A．others B．the other C．another D．other 【答案】C 【知识点】other/another/the other/others/the others、others、other(其他的，另外的 adj.)、another 【详解】句意：——我们明天早上9点见面好吗？——对不起，我需要去上学。我们另定时间吧。 考查不定代词。others其他的，表复数；the other两者之中的另一个；another另外的；other其他的，单数形式。根据“Let’s make it...time.”可知，应表达另定时间，用another time，固定搭配。故选C。 19．—________ pets do you have?      —Three. A dog, a cat and rabbit. A．How B．How many C．How much D．How far 【答案】B 【知识点】特殊疑问句、how much、how many、how far、how 【详解】句意：——你有几只宠物？——三个只。一只狗，一只猫和一只兔子。 考查特殊疑问词。How怎样；How many多少（询问可数名词的数量）；How much多少（询问不可数名词的数量）；How far多远。根据答语“Three. A dog, a cat and rabbit.”可知，问句用于询问数量，空后的pets是可数名词的复数形式，所以问句应用How many引导。故选B。 20．—What ________ fruit do you like?      —Apples. A．kind B．kinds C．kind of D．kinds of 【答案】C 【知识点】特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪种水果？——苹果。 考查特殊疑问句。结合选项和“What...fruit do you like?”可知，此问句用于询问对方喜欢哪种水果，所以问句应用What kind of“哪种”引导。故选C。 二、补全对话 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hi, Sam! 21 B: Yes, I do. What vegetables do you like, Ann? A: 22         B: What about your mother? A: 23 Do you like carrots? B: No, I don’t I only like tomatoes and potatoes. A: 24          B: I like chicken and hamburgers. And you? A: I like rice and carrots. B: 25 A．Would you like to have dinner with me? B．She likes them, too. C．We eat them for dinner. D．What food do you like for lunch? E．Do you like cabbages? F．Can you play tennis? G．I like tomatoes. 【答案】21．E 22．G 23．B 24．D 25．C 【知识点】食物、喜欢和不喜欢、判断与评价 【导语】本文是Ann和Sam关于喜欢的蔬菜、食物以及晚餐食物安排等内容的对话。 21．根据答语“Yes, I do.”以及后文询问喜欢的蔬菜可知，设空处应是一般疑问句且与蔬菜相关。选项E“你喜欢卷心菜吗？”符合语境，引出了后续关于喜欢蔬菜的讨论，故选E。 22．根据前文“What vegetables do you like, Ann?”可知，这是在询问Ann喜欢的蔬菜，所以设空处应回答喜欢的蔬菜。选项G“我喜欢西红柿。”符合语境，回答了喜欢的蔬菜，故选G。 23．根据前文“What about your mother?”可知，这是在询问Ann妈妈对蔬菜的喜好，设空处应回答妈妈是否喜欢相关蔬菜。选项B“她也喜欢它们。”符合语境，这里的“它们”指代上文提到的西红柿等蔬菜，故选B。 24．根据答语“I like chicken and hamburgers.”可知，这是在回答喜欢的食物，设空处应是询问对方喜欢的食物。选项D“你午餐喜欢吃什么食物？”符合语境，引出了对方对午餐食物喜好的回答，故选D。 25．根据前文双方讨论了各自喜欢的食物，设空处应是对食物相关内容的总结或进一步说明。选项C“我们晚餐吃它们。”符合语境，这里的“它们”指代前文提到的各自喜欢的食物，说明这些食物在晚餐时食用，故选C。 A: Hi, Jack! 26 ? B: I’m fine. What about you, Tom? A: I’m OK. Look at that boy in a blue T-shirt. 27 ? B: His name is Peter. And he is my friend. A: 28 ? B: He is thirteen. A: When is his birthday? B: His birthday is on 14th January. A: Oh, my birthday is in January too. Is he a student in our school? B: 29 . We are in the same class. A: Does he like sports? B: 30 . He likes basketball. A: That’s great! We can play basketball with him after class. A．Of course B．What’s his name C．Yes, he does D．How old is he E．How are you 【答案】26．E 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C 【知识点】个人信息、朋友、爱好、问候、介绍 【导语】本文是关于日常问候与个人信息询问的对话。 26．根据“I’m fine.”可知，此处询问对方好不好，选项E“你好吗”符合语境。故选E。 27．根据“His name is Peter.”可知，此处询问他的名字是什么，选项B“他叫什么名字”符合语境。故选B。 28．根据“He is thirteen.”可知，此处询问他的年龄，选项D“他多大了”符合语境。故选D。 29．根据“Is he a student in our school?”及“We are in the same class.”可知，此处作肯定回答，选项A“当然”符合语境。故选A。 30．根据“Does he like sports?”及“He likes basketball.”可知，此处作肯定回答，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，选项C“是的，他喜欢”符合语境。故选C。 根据问句，在A—E选项中找到合适的答语，每句答语只选一遍 31 How much is your new hat? 32 What time does the train arrive? 33 How often do you go to the supermarket? 34 What’s the temperature in the classroom? 35 Who’s that boy in blue shorts? A．I go there everyday. It’s near my house. B．At half past eleven. C． He is my little brother, John. D．It’s 25 degrees. E. It’s on sale, only 10 yuan! 【答案】31．E 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C 【知识点】价格、频度、时刻、介绍、商品、家人和亲人 【解析】31．句意：你的新帽子多少钱？ 根据“How much is your new hat?”可知此处回答帽子的价格，选项E“它在打折，只要10元”符合语境。故选E。 32．句意：火车什么时候到？根据“What time does the train arrive?”可知此处回答火车到达的时间，选项B“在11点半”符合语境。故选B。 33．句意：你多久去一次超市？根据“How often do you go to the supermarket?”可知此处回答去超市的频率，选项A“我每天都去那里。它在我家附近”符合语境。故选A。 34．句意：教室里的温度是多少？根据“What’s the temperature in the classroom?”可知此处回答教室里的温度，选项D“气温是25度”符合语境。故选D。 35．句意：那个穿蓝色短裤的男孩是谁？根据“Who’s that boy in blue shorts?”可知此处回答那个男孩是谁，选项C“他是我的弟弟，约翰”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空 How can you improve your spoken English? The first and the most important thing is to believe in 36 . You should always be full of confidence (自信), 37 you will never be able to improve your English. You should often say to yourself, “Come on, don’t be afraid!” You should never lose heart and never 38 . Maybe you are afraid of losing face, but you should think since we are students and we’re 39 English, there’s no need to worry about anything. You must always be 40 in practice. There’s no problem that your pronunciation and intonation (语调) can’t be as 41 as the native (本地的) people because we are Chinese, and we don’t have 42 to live in foreign countries and talk with the people there all the time. But we must know that the main 43 to study English is to make ourselves understood and understand other people. You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you. Instead they will 44 you. So if you are brave enough, you’ll certainly make a rapid progress in your spoken English. Don’t be 45 or afraid! Just have a try. 36．A．itself B．yourself C．themselves D．myself 37．A．or B．and C．so D．but 38．A．put off B．look up C．give up D．take off 39．A．learning B．teaching C．writing D．singing 40．A．busy B．silent C．creative D．active 41．A．well B．good C．badly D．loud 42．A．advice B．direction C．chances D．background 43．A．way B．rule C．form D．influence 44．A．stop B．warn C．refuse D．encourage 45．A．proud B．shy C．happy D．brave 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 【知识点】学习策略、意见/建议 【导语】本文介绍了如何提高英语口语。 36．句意：第一也是最重要的是相信你自己。 itself它自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己；myself我自己。根据“You should always be full of confidence”可知是指相信你自己，故选B。 37．句意：你应该始终充满信心，否则你就永远无法提高你的英语水平。 or否则；and和；so因此；but但是。根据“You should always be full of confidence…you will never be able to improve your English.”可知是指否则你就永远无法提高你的英语水平。故选A。 38．句意：你不应该灰心，不应该放弃。 put off推迟；look up查阅；give up放弃；take off脱下。根据“You should never lose heart and never”可知不应该放弃。故选C。 39．句意：也许你害怕丢脸，但你应该想一想，既然我们是学生，我们正在学英语，就没有必要担心任何事情。 learning学习；teaching教；writing写；singing唱歌。根据“since we are students”可知我们是学生，我们正在学英语，故选A。 40．句意：你必须始终积极参与实践。 busy繁忙的；silent寂静的；creative有创造力的；active积极的。根据“in practice”可知是指积极参与实践。故选D。 41．句意：没有问题，你的发音和语调不可能像本地人那么好，因为我们是中国人，没有在国外生活和一直与那里的人交谈的机会。 well好，副词；good好，形容词；badly坏；loud大声的。根据“as the native (本地的) people”可知是指发音和语调不可能像本地人那么好，形容词作表语，故选B。 42．句意：没有问题，你的发音和语调不可能像本地人那么好，因为我们是中国人，没有在国外生活和一直与那里的人交谈的机会。 advice建议；direction方向；chances机会；background背景。根据“live in foreign countries and talk with the people there all the time”可知是没有在国外生活和一直与那里的人交谈的机会。故选C。 43．句意：但我们必须知道，学习英语的主要方法是让自己被理解并理解别人。 way方法；rule规则；form形式；influence影响。根据“to study English is to make ourselves understood and understand other people.”可知是指学习英语的主要方法是让自己被理解并理解别人。故选A。 44．句意：相反，他们会鼓励你。 stop停止；warn警告；refuse拒绝；encourage鼓励。根据“You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you.”可知他们会鼓励你。故选D。 45．句意：不要害羞或害怕！ proud自豪的；shy害羞的；happy开心的；brave勇敢的。根据“Don’t be…or afraid!”可知不要害羞或害怕，故选B。 四、阅读理解 Karl goes shopping with his mother on Sunday. What do they buy in the shop? Karl’s father likes apples very much. They buy some apples for him. Karl’s mother likes bananas, but there are only green ones in the shop. So they don’t buy them. But she buys some strawberries for herself. Karl likes oranges very much, so his mother buys some for him. The vegetables in the shop are very good. They buy some tomatoes and onions. Karl doesn’t like onions, but his father and mother like them. After shopping, Karl and his mother have some milk and ice creams. And then they go back home with the fruits and vegetables. 46．Karl’s father likes ________ very much. A．bananas B．apples C．strawberries D．pears 47．Karl’s mother doesn’t buy any bananas because ________. A．she doesn’t like bananas B．the bananas in the shop are green C．the shop doesn’t have bananas D．Karl doesn’t like bananas 48．Karl’s mother buys some oranges for ________. A．Karl B．herself C．Karl’s father D．her friend 49．Karl’s father and mother like ________, but he doesn’t like them. A．eggs B．onions C．strawberries D．tomatoes 50．They ________ after shopping. A．have lunch with friends B．go to the clothes shop C．go to the park D．have some milk and ice creams 【答案】46．B 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．D 【知识点】商品、记叙文 【导语】本文介绍了Karl和他母亲在星期天去购物的经历以及购买的商品。 46．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Karl’s father likes apples very much.”可知，Karl的父亲非常喜欢苹果。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Karl’s mother likes bananas, but there are only green ones in the shop. So they don’t buy them.”可知，Karl的妈妈喜欢香蕉，但店里只有绿色的，所以他们没买。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Karl likes oranges very much, so his mother buys some for him.”可知，Karl的妈妈给Karl买了一些橘子。故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Karl doesn’t like onions, but his father and mother like them.”可知，Karl的父母喜欢洋葱，但Karl不喜欢。故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“After shopping, Karl and his mother have some milk and ice creams.”可知，购物后，Karl和他的妈妈喝了一些牛奶并吃了冰淇淋。故选D。 Now in China, there are many pet-themed (宠物主题的) restaurants. In the restaurants, cats, dogs, ducks or other animals walk in the dining space, and people can play with them when they eat or have drinks. With so many pet lovers today, it isn’t surprising that such restaurants are how everywhere in Chinese cities. However, do you think it is healthy to enjoy their food in such a restaurant? In most of the pet-themed restaurants, a number of cats or dogs can walk freely in their living space and even in the dining space. What’s more, animal hairs are everywhere, and bad smell fills (充满) the restaurants. In one of the dog- themed restaurants, the dogs fight or jump onto the dining table. In October, there was a meeting about the pet-themed restaurants and their food safety in Guangzhou. Some people at the meeting talked about their worries. They thought the animals in the pet-themed restaurants might carry parasites (寄生虫). As more pets are entering (进入) Chinese families, they have become an important part of people’s lives. The growing pet-themed restaurants have made people’s lives interesting and colorful. However, without rules, the restaurants can’t be good choices for people. 51．In which part of a newspaper can we see the passage? A．Culture. B．Life. C．Sports. D．History. 52．Why do some people worry about the pet-themed restaurants? A．Because the restaurants are too noisy. B．Because animals there are dirty. C．Because they don’t like animals. D．Because eating there may be bad for people’s health. 53．What does the underline word “choice” mean in the last paragraph? A．场合 B．选择 C．环境 D．特色 54．What does the writer think about the pet-themed restaurants? A．People shouldn’t eat there. B．People should make rules for them. C．They should be closed as soon as possible. D．They’re great places for pet lovers. 55．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Are Pet-themed Restaurants Healthy? B．How do Pet-themed Restaurants Work? C．Enjoy Yourself in Pet-themed Restaurants. D．How to Take Care of Animals in Pet-themed Restaurants. 【答案】51．B 52．D 53．B 54．B 55．A 【知识点】公共秩序、人与动植物、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了宠物主题餐厅的卫生和健康问题，以及人们对这些餐厅的担忧。 51．推理判断题。文章主要讨论了宠物主题餐厅的相关问题，如卫生、健康等，这些都与人们的生活息息相关，所以可能出现在报纸的“生活”板块，故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“They thought the animals in the pet-themed restaurants might carry parasites (寄生虫).”可知，一些人担心宠物主题餐厅是因为那里的动物可能携带寄生虫，在那里吃饭可能对人们的健康有害，故选D。 53．词义猜测题。根据“However, without rules, the restaurants can’t be good choices for people.”可知，没有规则，宠物主题餐馆就不可能成为人们的好选择。故划线单词“choice”意为“选择”。故选B。 54．观点态度题。根据“However, without rules, the restaurants can’t be good choices for people.”可知，作者认为人们应该为宠物主题餐厅制定规则，故选B。 55．最佳标题题。文章主要讨论了宠物主题餐厅的卫生和健康问题，以及人们对这些餐厅的担忧，所以“宠物主题餐厅健康吗”最能概括文章的主旨，故选A。 A family went to New York City on vacation. One day, the father took his son into a large building. They were surprised at everything they saw. When they came to an elevator (电梯), the son felt surprised. He asked, “What’s this?” The father answered, “I don’t see anything like this before. I don’t know, either!” While the son and the father watched the elevator, an old woman walked slowly to it and pressed (按) a button. A door opened and the woman walked into a small room. Then the door closed. After a while, the door opened again, and a beautiful young lady walked out. The father quickly turned to his son and said, “Go, get your mother here.” 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F) 56．The family spent their vacation in New York City. 57．There was an elevator in the small building. 58．The father wasn’t surprised at the elevator. 59．An old woman walked into the elevator. 60．The elevator made the old woman young and beautiful. 【答案】56．T 57．F 58．F 59．T 60．F 【知识点】人物传记、推理判断、细节理解、记叙文、寓言童话 【分析】本文讲述了一家人去纽约度假。父亲带着儿子走进了一座大楼。大楼里有一座电梯，他们都不认识这是什么。当儿子和父亲看着电梯时，一位老太太走进了电梯，门关上了。过了一会儿，门又开了，一位年轻漂亮的女士走了出来。父亲很惊讶，转身对儿子说：“去，把你妈妈叫过来。” 56．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“A family went to New York City on vacation.”可知这家人在纽约度假。故答案为T。 57．细节理解题。根据第一段中“One day, the father took his son into a large building. ...When they came to an elevator...”可知是一座大楼，不是小楼。故答案为F。 58．推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“The father answered,“I don’t see anything like this before. I don’t know, either!””以及第二段中描述一个老太太进了电梯，过一会从电梯里走出来一个年青的美女，他对儿子说“去把你妈妈叫过来。”由此可知，父亲对电梯感到惊讶。故答案为F。 59．细节理解题。根据第二段中“While the son and the father watched the elevator, an old woman walked slowly to it and pressed(按) a button. A door opened and the woman walked into a small room.”可知一位老妇人走进电梯。故答案为T。 60．推理判断题。这位老太太走进电梯，过一会，有一位年青美女正好下电梯，不是电梯使这位老妇人变得年轻漂亮。故答案为F。 五、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 think  theaters  quite  place  cheaper Our town is a great place to live in. It’s the best place to enjoy my free time. There are three movie 61 and the most popular 62 for people to hang out (闲逛) is Shopping Street, so it’s really crowded. Shopping is convenient in our town. There are many clothing stores and most of them are popular and they are much 63 than those in other cities. Sometimes there are even street performances. Some students 64 they are boring, but they’re 65 unusual in my eyes. I want to be a street performer, too. 【答案】61．theaters 62．place 63．cheaper 64．think 65．quite 【知识点】社区 【导语】本文介绍了一个小镇的特点。 61．句意：这里有三个电影剧院，最适合人们闲逛的就是购物街，所以真的很拥挤。根据“There are three movie...”备选词可知，空处指“剧院”，数词three后跟名词复数。故填theaters。 62．句意：这里有三个电影剧院，最适合人们闲逛的就是购物街，所以真的很拥挤。根据“the most popular...for people to hang out (闲逛) is Shopping Street, so it’s really crowded.”可知，介绍了最适合人们闲逛的地方——购物街，故空处指“地方”，其英文为place，故填place。 63．句意：服装店很多，大部分都很有人气，比其他城市的要便宜的多。根据“There are many clothing stores and most of them are popular and they are much...than those in other cities.”可知，空处指这的服装店里的物品比其他城市的服装店便宜。故空处指“更便宜的”，than用于比较级，cheap“便宜的”的比较级为cheaper。故填cheaper。 64．句意：一些学生认为它们很令人厌烦，但他们在我们眼里是不同寻常的。根据“they are boring,”可知，它们很令人厌烦，这是一些学生的想法。故空处指“认为”，需动词think，因本文主体时态为一般现在时，主语为名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填think。 65．句意：一些学生认为它们很令人厌烦，但他们在我们眼里是不同寻常的。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺副词，备选词“quite十分”符合。故填quite。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启封前 2025年河北省高职单招英语冲刺模拟测试05 一、单项选择 1．—Is there ________ university in your city? —Yes. My brother is studying there. He wants to be ________ engineer. A．a; a B．an; the C．an; an D．a; an 2．I can save one hour every day ________ getting up early and going to bed late. A．by B．from C．with D．on 3．—________ convenient it is to live in China! —Yes, we’ve got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc. A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 4．—Let’s play soccer this afternoon, Judy. Are you free?         —Sorry, I am ________ this afternoon. A．busy B．cool C．late D．fat 5．I will go to see my grandparents ________ I get off the plane. A．as soon as B．as far as C．as long as D．as easily as 6．Walt Disney created many cartoons ________. He became ________. A．successful;  successful B．successfully; successfully C．successful; successfully D．successfully; successful 7．Lily can speak a few languages, ________ English, Chinese and Japanese. A．as for B．such as C．because of D．for example 8．—I’m sorry. I ________ my homework at home. —OK, please hand it in tomorrow. A．lost B．left C．forgot D．forget 9．He looks the same ________ his twin brother and the twins are similar ________ their father. A．as; as B．to; to C．as; to D．to; as 10．Mr. Brown likes the two cars, but he doesn’t have enough money. He had to buy the ________ car. A．more expensive B．less expensive C．most expensive D．least expensive 11．—How do you like the two TV shows? —I think the first one is ________ the second one. I like them both. A．not so interesting as B．as interesting as C．more interesting than D．less interesting than 12．Hurry up! The school bus is coming. We have ________ time left. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 13．—Did you buy ________ when you were on vacation?   —Yes, I bought a computer. A．nothing special B．anything special C．special something D．special anything 14．—Old Smith has a dog. It can ________ from one to five. —Wow, it’s amazing. A．count B．tell C．walk D．run 15．—David, can you tell us some ________ about your family? —Sure. I have a small family of three, my parents and me. A．information B．stories C．hobbies D．mistakes 16．Li Mei is my friend. ________ is 11 and ________ English name is Alice. A．Her; she B．She; her C．Her ;her D．She; she 17．— ________ do you do on the weekend?     —Read some books. A．How other B．How else C．What other D．What else 18．—Shall we meet at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?    —Sorry, I need to go to school. Let’s make it ________ time. A．others B．the other C．another D．other 19．—________ pets do you have?      —Three. A dog, a cat and rabbit. A．How B．How many C．How much D．How far 20．—What ________ fruit do you like?      —Apples. A．kind B．kinds C．kind of D．kinds of 二、补全对话 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hi, Sam! 21 B: Yes, I do. What vegetables do you like, Ann? A: 22         B: What about your mother? A: 23 Do you like carrots? B: No, I don’t I only like tomatoes and potatoes. A: 24          B: I like chicken and hamburgers. And you? A: I like rice and carrots. B: 25 A．Would you like to have dinner with me? B．She likes them, too. C．We eat them for dinner. D．What food do you like for lunch? E．Do you like cabbages? F．Can you play tennis? G．I like tomatoes. A: Hi, Jack! 26 ? B: I’m fine. What about you, Tom? A: I’m OK. Look at that boy in a blue T-shirt. 27 ? B: His name is Peter. And he is my friend. A: 28 ? B: He is thirteen. A: When is his birthday? B: His birthday is on 14th January. A: Oh, my birthday is in January too. Is he a student in our school? B: 29 . We are in the same class. A: Does he like sports? B: 30 . He likes basketball. A: That’s great! We can play basketball with him after class. A．Of course B．What’s his name C．Yes, he does D．How old is he E．How are you 根据问句，在A—E选项中找到合适的答语，每句答语只选一遍 31 How much is your new hat? 32 What time does the train arrive? 33 How often do you go to the supermarket? 34 What’s the temperature in the classroom? 35 Who’s that boy in blue shorts? A．I go there everyday. It’s near my house. B．At half past eleven. C． He is my little brother, John. D．It’s 25 degrees. E. It’s on sale, only 10 yuan! 三、完形填空 How can you improve your spoken English? The first and the most important thing is to believe in 36 . You should always be full of confidence (自信), 37 you will never be able to improve your English. You should often say to yourself, “Come on, don’t be afraid!” You should never lose heart and never 38 . Maybe you are afraid of losing face, but you should think since we are students and we’re 39 English, there’s no need to worry about anything. You must always be 40 in practice. There’s no problem that your pronunciation and intonation (语调) can’t be as 41 as the native (本地的) people because we are Chinese, and we don’t have 42 to live in foreign countries and talk with the people there all the time. But we must know that the main 43 to study English is to make ourselves understood and understand other people. You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you. Instead they will 44 you. So if you are brave enough, you’ll certainly make a rapid progress in your spoken English. Don’t be 45 or afraid! Just have a try. 36．A．itself B．yourself C．themselves D．myself 37．A．or B．and C．so D．but 38．A．put off B．look up C．give up D．take off 39．A．learning B．teaching C．writing D．singing 40．A．busy B．silent C．creative D．active 41．A．well B．good C．badly D．loud 42．A．advice B．direction C．chances D．background 43．A．way B．rule C．form D．influence 44．A．stop B．warn C．refuse D．encourage 45．A．proud B．shy C．happy D．brave 四、阅读理解 Karl goes shopping with his mother on Sunday. What do they buy in the shop? Karl’s father likes apples very much. They buy some apples for him. Karl’s mother likes bananas, but there are only green ones in the shop. So they don’t buy them. But she buys some strawberries for herself. Karl likes oranges very much, so his mother buys some for him. The vegetables in the shop are very good. They buy some tomatoes and onions. Karl doesn’t like onions, but his father and mother like them. After shopping, Karl and his mother have some milk and ice creams. And then they go back home with the fruits and vegetables. 46．Karl’s father likes ________ very much. A．bananas B．apples C．strawberries D．pears 47．Karl’s mother doesn’t buy any bananas because ________. A．she doesn’t like bananas B．the bananas in the shop are green C．the shop doesn’t have bananas D．Karl doesn’t like bananas 48．Karl’s mother buys some oranges for ________. A．Karl B．herself C．Karl’s father D．her friend 49．Karl’s father and mother like ________, but he doesn’t like them. A．eggs B．onions C．strawberries D．tomatoes 50．They ________ after shopping. A．have lunch with friends B．go to the clothes shop C．go to the park D．have some milk and ice creams Now in China, there are many pet-themed (宠物主题的) restaurants. In the restaurants, cats, dogs, ducks or other animals walk in the dining space, and people can play with them when they eat or have drinks. With so many pet lovers today, it isn’t surprising that such restaurants are how everywhere in Chinese cities. However, do you think it is healthy to enjoy their food in such a restaurant? In most of the pet-themed restaurants, a number of cats or dogs can walk freely in their living space and even in the dining space. What’s more, animal hairs are everywhere, and bad smell fills (充满) the restaurants. In one of the dog- themed restaurants, the dogs fight or jump onto the dining table. In October, there was a meeting about the pet-themed restaurants and their food safety in Guangzhou. Some people at the meeting talked about their worries. They thought the animals in the pet-themed restaurants might carry parasites (寄生虫). As more pets are entering (进入) Chinese families, they have become an important part of people’s lives. The growing pet-themed restaurants have made people’s lives interesting and colorful. However, without rules, the restaurants can’t be good choices for people. 51．In which part of a newspaper can we see the passage? A．Culture. B．Life. C．Sports. D．History. 52．Why do some people worry about the pet-themed restaurants? A．Because the restaurants are too noisy. B．Because animals there are dirty. C．Because they don’t like animals. D．Because eating there may be bad for people’s health. 53．What does the underline word “choice” mean in the last paragraph? A．场合 B．选择 C．环境 D．特色 54．What does the writer think about the pet-themed restaurants? A．People shouldn’t eat there. B．People should make rules for them. C．They should be closed as soon as possible. D．They’re great places for pet lovers. 55．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Are Pet-themed Restaurants Healthy? B．How do Pet-themed Restaurants Work? C．Enjoy Yourself in Pet-themed Restaurants. D．How to Take Care of Animals in Pet-themed Restaurants. A family went to New York City on vacation. One day, the father took his son into a large building. They were surprised at everything they saw. When they came to an elevator (电梯), the son felt surprised. He asked, “What’s this?” The father answered, “I don’t see anything like this before. I don’t know, either!” While the son and the father watched the elevator, an old woman walked slowly to it and pressed (按) a button. A door opened and the woman walked into a small room. Then the door closed. After a while, the door opened again, and a beautiful young lady walked out. The father quickly turned to his son and said, “Go, get your mother here.” 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F) 56．The family spent their vacation in New York City. 57．There was an elevator in the small building. 58．The father wasn’t surprised at the elevator. 59．An old woman walked into the elevator. 60．The elevator made the old woman young and beautiful. 五、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 think  theaters  quite  place  cheaper Our town is a great place to live in. It’s the best place to enjoy my free time. There are three movie 61 and the most popular 62 for people to hang out (闲逛) is Shopping Street, so it’s really crowded. Shopping is convenient in our town. There are many clothing stores and most of them are popular and they are much 63 than those in other cities. Sometimes there are even street performances. Some students 64 they are boring, but they’re 65 unusual in my eyes. I want to be a street performer, too. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$