内容正文:
2025年内蒙古自治区对口招生英语模拟冲刺试题卷08
注意事项:
1. 本卷分为试卷和答题卡两部分,考生必须在答题卡上作答,作答在试卷上无效。
2. 作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。
3. 考试结束时,须将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.语音辨析(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
读下列单词,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出画线部分发音不同的一项。
1.A.get B.great C.break D.late
2.A.moon B.drink C.sing D.English
3.A.glass B.go C.orange D.green
4.A.begin B.sit C.this D.mine
5.A.noon B.foot C.food D.too
Ⅱ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
6.—What is ________ father?
—He is a police.
A.Jim’s and Jane’s B.Jim and Jane
C.Jim and Jane’s D.Jim’s and Jane
7.________ of the twins are in this club. They always have a great time here.
A.All B.Both C.Each D.Every
8.In my school, we have a big library ________ lots of ________ books.
A.has; interesting B.has; interested
C.with; interesting D.with; interested
9.Mrs Brown is one of my _________.
A.best teacher B.best teachers
C.better teacher D.better teachers
10.—______ Millie in the park now?
—No. She usually ______ at home on Sunday.
A.Does ; staying B.Is ; stays
C.Do ; stays D.Is ; staies
11.—________ your father at home?
— Yes. He ________ go to work today. Now he’s cleaning his car in the garden.
A.Does; doesn’t B.Is; isn’t
C.Is; doesn’t D.Does; isn’t
12.On Jack’s last birthday, many gifts ________ to him.
A.give B.are given C.gave D.were given
13.Do you want _________?
A.to make my friend B.to be my friend
C.making my friend D.being my friend
14.I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
15.—Millie has made ________ great progress in the Chemistry exam that her teacher feels amazed.
—It’s hard for her to get high marks ________ she works hard enough.
A.so a, until B.such a, before
C.so, while D.such, unless
16.Each of them _______ a big dream, which will guide them to a bright future.
A.have B.has C.having D.had
17.The boy has a toy plane and often ________. He wants to know how it works.
A.takes apart it B.takes it apart
C.takes apart them D.takes them apart
18.Mike is good ________ computers. He often goes ________ the internet.
A.for ; on B.with ; in C.in ; at D.with ; on
19.—Any news about the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft? Do you know ________?
—For about two weeks, I think.
A.when was it sent up B.how long has it been in space
C.when it was sent up D.how long it has been in space
20._____ you _____ lunch?
A.Is; haveing B.Is; having
C.Are; haveing D.Are; having
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分1分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most polar bears (北极熊) could disappear by the end of the century because of global warming, scientists say.
According to a study in Nature Climate (气候) Change, the number of most polar bears will 21 rapidly (快速地) by 2080. There are two reasons. One is that the sea ice is melting (融化). Polar bears catch seals (海豹) to eat on the ice. 22 ice, they have to stay on land. But there is no 23 food on land to support so many polar bears. The animals could die from hunger. The other reason is that mother bears may not be fat enough to 24 milk for their babies, so some bears could stop having babies.
Polar bears are 25 land animals that eat meat on the planet. They help control other kinds of animals. Losing them would break the balance of their living place.
The Arctic is the 26 to about 25,000 polar bears. Arctic sea ice usually melts in spring and summer, then grows in winter. But now, the 27 is taking longer to grow back. Scientists say the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet.
The study also shows 28 it is possible to slow Arctic melting. Greenhouse gases (温室气体) could lead to climate change. In order to avoid creating greenhouse gases, the world should try to stop burning coal and riding in cars.
Saving the bears is 29 us. Holland, one of the writers of the study, says, “I believe there is hope, but humans need to act 30 to make that hope come true.” Let’s take action to protect our earth and save polar bears.
21.A.develop B.fall C.rise D.improve
22.A.Through B.Across C.Without D.Except
23.A.enough B.good C.sweet D.delicious
24.A.protect B.progress C.prepare D.produce(生产)
25.A.the largest B.the loveliest C.the simplest D.the luckiest
26.A.room B.family C.house D.home
27.A.sea B.ice C.plant D.animal
28.A.if B.when C.that D.whether
29.A.up to B.hard on C.good with D.thankful to
30.A.widely B.clearly C.quickly D.quietly
Ⅳ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Do you know about Tao Xingzhi?
B: 31
A: I learned that he thought all kids should go to school. 32
B: Yes. He also said that students should learn by doing things themselves.
A: 33
B: Exactly. They worked on real projects.
A: 34
B: True. Being kind was as big as getting good grades.
A: I’m glad his ideas are still around.
B: 35 Tao Xingzhi really helped change education.
A.Me too.
B.No, how come?
C.How can I help?
D.Schools were not just for rich ones.
E.Yes, he was a famous educator in China.
F.So students did more than just read books.
G.Tao also thought being kind was important.
V.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下而短文A,判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确,把选项T涂黑;若错误,把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Beijing Opera is our national opera. It shows the China’s special forms of traditional arts. It came into being after 1790 and has over 200 years of`history. Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. It is an important part of Chinese culture. Beijing Opera used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very much. However, more and more young people, and even some foreigners, are becoming interested in it nowadays.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
36.Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting.
37.Beijing Opera came into being in 1790.
38.Wusheng and Huadan are roles in Beijing Opera.
39.Its stories are from Xipi and Erhuang.
40.Few people in China like Beijing Opera.
(B)
Welcome to Our After-school Activities
Music Lesson
Want to become happy in life? Want to enjoy beautiful songs?
Music lessons: the guitar, violin, piano and drum, etc.
Place: Training Room 304, the School Gym
Time: 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. every Saturday
Food Festival
Want to enjoy various food? Want to join in our food festival?
Delicious food: pizza, sushi, curries, fried rice, etc.
Place: the School Dining Hall
Time: 11:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. on Sunday
PE Club
Please come and join us! Make your school life colourful!
Place: the School Playground
Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. every Saturday and Sunday
Outdoor activities: basketball, football, volleyball, running...
Movie Night
Want to spend a wonderful evening? Please come and watch it.
Place: the School Hall
Time: 6:00 p.m.—11:10 p.m. on Saturday evening
Movie: Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom
Come to www.Mclub.com to learn more!
41.When can you have the music lessons?
A.From 8:30 p.m. to 10:30 p.m.
B.From 6:00 p. m. to 11:10 p.m.
C.From 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
D.From 8:30 a. m. to 10:30 a.m.
42.Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday?
A.In the School Gym. B.In the School Hall.
C.In the School Playground. D.In the School Dining Hall.
43.You are fond of outdoor activities, you can choose the ______.
A.PE Club B.Music Lesson
C.Food Festival D.Movie Night
44.If a student wants to know more about the movie, what should he do?
A.Buy the ticket. B.Read the introduction.
C.Visit the website. D.Call the organizer.
45.The text is probably a ______.
A.report B.novel C.diary D.poster
(C)
Four children were late for school because a terrible storm (暴风雨) came this morning.
I was on my way to school when the storm came. So I went to a shop and waited for the storm to stop. Twenty minutes later, it stopped and I rode to school again.— Mary
When it happened, I was having breakfast in a restaurant with my dad. We had to stay there for forty minutes. Then he drove me to school.— Linda
I was at home when the storm came. When it stopped, my mother drove me to school. On the halfway, we helped an old man by giving him a ride to his home.— Peter
I didn’t take my umbrella, so I ran into the subway station. There I saw my old friend Jill and we had a good talk. Ten minutes later, the storm stopped. I came out of the station and continued walking to school.—Molly
46.How did Mary go to school?
A.On foot. B.By subway C.By car. D.By bike.
47.Where was Linda when the storm happened?
A.In a shop. B.In a restaurant.
C.At school. D.At a bus stop.
48._________ helped an old man on the way to school.
A.Peter B.Molly C.Mary D.Linda
49.How long did Molly stay in the subway station?
A.For 5 minutes. B.For 10 minutes.
C.For 20 minutes. D.For 35 minutes.
50.Where may we read this passage?
A.In a science newspaper. B.In a weather magazine.
C.In a cultural magazine. D.In a market poster.
Ⅵ.句子改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
每个句子只有一处错误,每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。不允许改变原句的意思。在错误的词下划一横线,然后把正确答案写在后面的横线上。
例如:I is a boy. am
51.He has been a teacher in the school in 2000.
52.Alice have gone to the park with her friends.
53.I have borrowed this book for two days.
54.My father read the book since this morning.
55.I have already visit the West Lake in Hangzhou.
56.Lucy and Lily has been standing for half an hour.
57.My parents have watched TV since three hours.
58.Tom has already came back from Japan.
59.My little brother has been sleep for a long time.
60.My son has been away from this school seven years ago.
Ⅶ.短语填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。
look like, have a wonderful time, wake up, pull...off, look for, It's a pity that,
move about, promise to, make noise, be famous for
61.The children went to the park and there yesterday.
62.I went to bed late last night, but my mother me early this morning.
63. I couldn't go swimming with you because of too much homework.
64.Hangzhou the West Lake and Longjing Tea.
65.Don't the flowers the plant.
66.The stone is very strange. It a small rabbit.
67.Mr. Liu doesn't allow us to in the library.
68.The police the missing girl everywhere and at last they found her in a forest.
69.Mike has come to Beijing and visit us next month.
70.The old woman said that she often saw somebody near her house at night.
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2025年内蒙古自治区对口招生英语模拟冲刺试题卷08
注意事项:
1. 本卷分为试卷和答题卡两部分,考生必须在答题卡上作答,作答在试卷上无效。
2. 作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。
3. 考试结束时,须将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.语音辨析(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
读下列单词,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出画线部分发音不同的一项。
1.A.get B.great C.break D.late
2.A.moon B.drink C.sing D.English
3.A.glass B.go C.orange D.green
4.A.begin B.sit C.this D.mine
5.A.noon B.foot C.food D.too
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B
【知识点】元音字母的发音、辅音字母的发音、元音字母组合的发音
【解析】1.get /ɡet/;great /ɡreɪt/;break /breɪk/;late /leɪt/。其余三项画线部分的发音均为/eɪ/,只有A项发音为/e/。故选A。
2.moon /muːn/;drink /drɪŋk/;sing /sɪŋ/;English /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/。其余三项画线部分的发音均为/ŋ/,只有A项发音为/n/。故选A。
3.glass /ɡlɑːs/;go /ɡəʊ/;orange /ˈɒrɪndʒ/;green /ɡriːn/。其余三项画线部分的发音均为/g/,只有C项发音为/dʒ/。故选C。
4.begin /bɪˈɡɪn/;sit /sɪt/;this /ðɪs/;mine /maɪn/。其余三项画线部分的发音均为/ɪ/,只有D项发音为/aɪ/。故选D。
5.noon /nuːn/;foot /fʊt/;food /fuːd/;too /tuː/。其余三项画线部分的发音均为/uː/,只有B项发音为/ʊ/。故选B。
Ⅱ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
6.—What is ________ father?
—He is a police.
A.Jim’s and Jane’s B.Jim and Jane
C.Jim and Jane’s D.Jim’s and Jane
【答案】C
【知识点】's所有格
【详解】句意:——吉姆和简的爸爸是做什么的?——他是一位警察。
考查名称所有格。空后的“father”为可数名词单数,由此可知此处表示两人共有的,所以在最后一个名词后加’s。故选C。
7.________ of the twins are in this club. They always have a great time here.
A.All B.Both C.Each D.Every
【答案】B
【知识点】all(全部的 adj.)、both、each、every、both/all/none、代词辨析
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎都在这个俱乐部。他们在那里总是玩得很开心。
考查代词辨析。All全部,用于三者或三者以上;Both都,用于两者;Each,每个,强调个体;Every每个,强调整体。此处“the twins”是两个人,表示“两者都”,应用“Both”。故选B。
8.In my school, we have a big library ________ lots of ________ books.
A.has; interesting B.has; interested
C.with; interesting D.with; interested
【答案】C
【知识点】interested、interesting、with(随身携带,在身边)、表示伴随的介词、形容词辨析
【详解】句意:在我的学校,我们有一个大图书馆,里面有很多有趣的书。
考查介词的用法和形容词辨析。句中有谓语动词,表示“有”用介词with,排除AB;interested感兴趣的,修饰人;interesting令人感兴趣的,修饰物。此处修饰名词books用interesting。故选C。
9.Mrs Brown is one of my _________.
A.best teacher B.best teachers
C.better teacher D.better teachers
【答案】B
【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数
【详解】句意:布朗夫人是我最好的老师之一。
考查形容词最高级用法。best最好的,最高级;better较好的,比较级。“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……的之一”。故选B。
10.—______ Millie in the park now?
—No. She usually ______ at home on Sunday.
A.Does ; staying B.Is ; stays
C.Do ; stays D.Is ; staies
【答案】B
【知识点】一般疑问句、do、does、stay、“三单"形式的变化规则、第三人称单数作主语
【详解】句意:——米莉现在在公园吗?——不在,她通常周日待在家里。
考查动词时态。staying现在分词;stays动词三单;staies错误选项;does助动词,用于第三人称单数;do助动词,用于第一、二人称和第三人称复数;is用于第三人称单数。根据问句“...Millie in the park now?”可知,第一空格用be动词,主语是Millie,用is;答句中根据usually可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是she第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单,故用stays。故选B。
11.—________ your father at home?
— Yes. He ________ go to work today. Now he’s cleaning his car in the garden.
A.Does; doesn’t B.Is; isn’t
C.Is; doesn’t D.Does; isn’t
【答案】C
【知识点】“三单"形式的变化规则、doesn't、is、isn't、一般疑问句、否定句
【详解】句意:——你的父亲在家吗?——是的。他今天不去工作。现在他正在花园里清洗他的汽车。
考查一般疑问句和否定句。根据“at home”以及主语“your father”可知,句首用be动词is构成疑问句;根据“Yes.”可知,他今天没有去上班,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是三单,且句中动词为实义动词go,因此doesn’t符合句意。故选C。
12.On Jack’s last birthday, many gifts ________ to him.
A.give B.are given C.gave D.were given
【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态
【详解】句意:在杰克上个生日时,他收到了许多礼物。
考查动词时态和语态。根据“On Jack’s last birthday”可知,事情发生在过去,用一般过去时。主语“many gifts”和谓语give“给”是动宾关系,表示“被给”,故应用被动语态,所以此处用一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/were done。故选D。
13.Do you want _________?
A.to make my friend B.to be my friend
C.making my friend D.being my friend
【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式作宾语、动词短语
【详解】句意:你想成为我的朋友吗?
考查动词不定式以及动词短语的用法。make friends with sb和某人交朋友。根据空格前“want”可知,此处考查:want to do sth,意为“想做某事”符合语境,所以此处应该填入to be my friend,不定式作宾语。故选B。
14.I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
【答案】B
【知识点】表示转折关系的连词、and、so(这样 pron.)、含but并列复合句、并列连词辨析
【详解】句意:我通常早上喝咖啡,但今天我想喝茶。
考查并列连词辨析。and和,又;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“I usually drink coffee in the morning…today I feel like drinking tea.”可知,此处指的是我通常早上喝咖啡,今天早上想喝茶,空格前后句子为转折关系。but“但是”,并列连词表转折,符合语境。故选B。
15.—Millie has made ________ great progress in the Chemistry exam that her teacher feels amazed.
—It’s hard for her to get high marks ________ she works hard enough.
A.so a, until B.such a, before
C.so, while D.such, unless
【答案】D
【知识点】before、unless、until、从属连词辨析、unless引导条件状语从句、such...that引导结果状语从句
【详解】句意:——Millie在化学考试中取得了如此大的进步,以至于她的老师感觉很惊讶。——除非她足够努力,否则她很难得高分。
考查状语从句。so如此,修饰形容词或副词;such如此,修饰名词;until直到;before在……之前;while当……时;unless除非。make progress表示“取得进步”,progress是不可数名词,用such修饰;“she works hard enough”是“It’s hard for her to get high marks”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
16.Each of them _______ a big dream, which will guide them to a bright future.
A.have B.has C.having D.had
【答案】B
【知识点】动名词/不定代词作主语、表示现在发生的具体动作/状态
【详解】句意:他们每个人都有一个伟大的梦想,这将指引他们走向光明的未来。
考查主谓一致。根据句意可知此句为一般现在时,“Each of…”作主语,强调个体,谓语动词应用单数“has”。故选B。
17.The boy has a toy plane and often ________. He wants to know how it works.
A.takes apart it B.takes it apart
C.takes apart them D.takes them apart
【答案】B
【知识点】IT、them、动词短语、代词辨析
【详解】句意:这个男孩有一架玩具飞机,他经常把它拆开。他想知道它是如何运转的。
考查动词短语和代词辨析。take apart拆开;it它;them它们。根据选项可知,take apart为动副短语,代词应放中间,故排除选项A和C。根据“The boy has a toy plane”可知,这个男孩有一架玩具飞机,故此处应用it指代a toy plane。故选B。
18.Mike is good ________ computers. He often goes ________ the internet.
A.for ; on B.with ; in C.in ; at D.with ; on
【答案】D
【知识点】at、for、in、on、with(随身携带,在身边)、be good for、be good with、go on、动词短语、介词辨析
【详解】句意:迈克擅长电脑,他经常上网。
考查介词辨析。be good for表示“对……有好处”;be good with表示“擅长”;be good in在……表现好。根据“Mike is good … computers.”可知,此处表示“擅长电脑”,用be good with。go on the Internet表示“上网”,固定短语。故选D。
19.—Any news about the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft? Do you know ________?
—For about two weeks, I think.
A.when was it sent up B.how long has it been in space
C.when it was sent up D.how long it has been in space
【答案】D
【知识点】宾语从句的语序
【详解】句意:——有关于神舟19号飞船的消息吗?你知道它在太空待了多久吗?——我想大概有两个星期了。
考查宾语从句的语序。根据宾语从句的语序用陈述语序,故排除A和B选项;又根据答语“For about two weeks, I think.”可知,此处提问应该神舟19号飞船在太空待了多久,how long“多长时间”。故选D。
20._____ you _____ lunch?
A.Is; haveing B.Is; having
C.Are; haveing D.Are; having
【答案】D
【知识点】一般疑问句、表示正在进行的动作
【详解】句意:你正在吃午饭吗?
考查现在进行时。根据“... you ... lunch?”及选项可知,此处时态为现在进行时,结构是am/is/are doing,主语是you,be用are,have的现在分词为having。故选D。
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分1分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most polar bears (北极熊) could disappear by the end of the century because of global warming, scientists say.
According to a study in Nature Climate (气候) Change, the number of most polar bears will 21 rapidly (快速地) by 2080. There are two reasons. One is that the sea ice is melting (融化). Polar bears catch seals (海豹) to eat on the ice. 22 ice, they have to stay on land. But there is no 23 food on land to support so many polar bears. The animals could die from hunger. The other reason is that mother bears may not be fat enough to 24 milk for their babies, so some bears could stop having babies.
Polar bears are 25 land animals that eat meat on the planet. They help control other kinds of animals. Losing them would break the balance of their living place.
The Arctic is the 26 to about 25,000 polar bears. Arctic sea ice usually melts in spring and summer, then grows in winter. But now, the 27 is taking longer to grow back. Scientists say the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet.
The study also shows 28 it is possible to slow Arctic melting. Greenhouse gases (温室气体) could lead to climate change. In order to avoid creating greenhouse gases, the world should try to stop burning coal and riding in cars.
Saving the bears is 29 us. Holland, one of the writers of the study, says, “I believe there is hope, but humans need to act 30 to make that hope come true.” Let’s take action to protect our earth and save polar bears.
21.A.develop B.fall C.rise D.improve
22.A.Through B.Across C.Without D.Except
23.A.enough B.good C.sweet D.delicious
24.A.protect B.progress C.prepare D.produce(生产)
25.A.the largest B.the loveliest C.the simplest D.the luckiest
26.A.room B.family C.house D.home
27.A.sea B.ice C.plant D.animal
28.A.if B.when C.that D.whether
29.A.up to B.hard on C.good with D.thankful to
30.A.widely B.clearly C.quickly D.quietly
【答案】
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.A 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.C
【知识点】濒危生物、人与动植物、环境保护
【导语】本文介绍了北极熊所面临的危险情况,造成这种情况的原因以及解决办法。
21.句意:根据《自然气候变化》上的一项研究,到2080年,大多数北极熊的数量将迅速下降。
develop培养;fall下降;rise增长,上升;improve提高。根据“Most polar bears (北极熊) could disappear by the end of the century because of global warming, scientists say.”可知,因为全球变暖,北极熊的数量是成下降的趋势,故选B。
22.句意:没有冰,它们必须要待在陆地上。
Through通过(从内部穿过);Across穿过(从外部穿过);Without没有;Except除了。根据“Polar bears catch seals (海豹) to eat on the ice”可知,它们要在冰上捕捉海豹,没有了冰它们就要待在陆地上,故选C。
23.句意:但陆地上没有足够的食物养活这么多熊。
enough足够的;good好的;sweet甜美的;delicious美味的。根据“The animals could die from hunger”可知,并没有足够的食物,故选A。
24.句意:另一个原因是熊妈妈可能不够胖,无法为宝宝产奶。
protect保护;progress进步;prepare准备;produce生产。根据“mother bears may not be fat enough to … milk for their babies”可知,熊妈妈无法为宝宝产奶,故选D。
25.句意:北极熊是地球上最大的陆地食肉动物。
the largest最大的;the loveliest最可爱的;the simplest最简单的;the luckiest最幸运的。根据“Polar bears are … land animals”及常识,可知,北极熊是陆地上最大的食肉动物,故选A。
26.句意:北极是大约25000只北极熊的家园。
room房间;family家人;house房子;home家。固定搭配:the home to“……的家园”,故选D。
27.句意:但是现在,冰需要更长的时间才能恢复。
sea大海;ice冰;plant植物;animal动物。根据“Arctic sea ice usually melts in spring and summer, then grows in winter”及“But now”可知,现在冰恢复的速度更慢了,故选B。
28. 句意:这项研究还表明,减缓北极融化是可能的。
if如果;when何时;that无实际意义;whether是否。此句是一个宾语从句,从句不缺任何成分,且是陈述一件事情,用that引导宾语从句,故选C。
29.句意:拯救熊就靠我们了。
be up to取决于;be hard on严厉对待;be good with与……和睦相处;be thankful to对……表示感谢。根据“but humans need to act … to make that hope come true”可知,是否能拯救北极熊就看人类了,故选A。
30.句意:我认为还有希望,但是人类需要迅速行动来实现这个希望。
widely广泛地;clearly清楚地;quickly快速地;quietly安静地。拯救北极熊,阻止气候变暖,这都是迫在眉睫,所以我们要快速地行动起来,故选C。
Ⅳ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Do you know about Tao Xingzhi?
B: 31
A: I learned that he thought all kids should go to school. 32
B: Yes. He also said that students should learn by doing things themselves.
A: 33
B: Exactly. They worked on real projects.
A: 34
B: True. Being kind was as big as getting good grades.
A: I’m glad his ideas are still around.
B: 35 Tao Xingzhi really helped change education.
A.Me too.
B.No, how come?
C.How can I help?
D.Schools were not just for rich ones.
E.Yes, he was a famous educator in China.
F.So students did more than just read books.
G.Tao also thought being kind was important.
【答案】31.E 32.D 33.F 34.G 35.A
【知识点】其他著名人物、介绍、判断与评价
【导语】本文是一篇A和B谈论教育家陶行知的对话。
31.根据问句“Do you know about Tao Xingzhi?”以及下文“Yes. He also said that students should learn by doing things themselves.”可知,此处B应用yes回答了解陶行知,并介绍他的情况;选项E“是的,他是中国著名的教育家。”符合语境。故选E。
32.根据上文“I learned that he thought all kids should go to school.”可知,陶先生认为所有的孩子都应该上学,也就是说学校不只是为有钱的孩子准备的;选项D“学校不仅仅是为富人的孩子开设的。”符合语境。故选D。
33.根据上文“He also said that students should learn by doing things themselves.”和下文“Exactly. They worked on real projects.”可知,此处是学生们不仅仅是读书,他们亲自动手实践;选项F“所以学生们做的不仅仅是读书。”符合语境。故选F。
34.根据下文“True. Being kind was as big as getting good grades.”可知,此处是指陶先生谈到了善良;选项G“陶先生也认为善良很重要。”符合语境。故选G。
35.根据上文“I’m glad his ideas are still around.”和下文“Tao Xingzhi really helped change education.”可知,此处是指B也认可A的观点;选项A“我也是。”符合语境。故选A。
V.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下而短文A,判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确,把选项T涂黑;若错误,把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Beijing Opera is our national opera. It shows the China’s special forms of traditional arts. It came into being after 1790 and has over 200 years of`history. Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. It is an important part of Chinese culture. Beijing Opera used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very much. However, more and more young people, and even some foreigners, are becoming interested in it nowadays.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
36.Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting.
37.Beijing Opera came into being in 1790.
38.Wusheng and Huadan are roles in Beijing Opera.
39.Its stories are from Xipi and Erhuang.
40.Few people in China like Beijing Opera.
【答案】36.T 37.F 38.T 39.F 40.F
【知识点】电影与戏剧、说明文、细节理解、中华文化
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了我国的传统艺术京剧,详细地介绍了它的角色、组成、故事和人们对它的喜爱。
36.细节理解题。根据“Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting.”可知,京剧充满了著名的故事、美丽的妆容、奇妙的人物和战斗。故填T。
37.细节理解题。根据“It came into being after 1790”可知,京剧是在1790年以后形成的。故填F。
38.细节理解题。根据“There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.”可知,京剧角色包括四种:生、旦、净、丑。故武生和花旦属于京剧。故填T。
39.细节理解题。根据“Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.”可知,它的音乐和唱腔来自西皮和二黄。故填F。
40.细节理解题。根据“more and more young people, and even some foreigners, are becoming interested in it nowadays.”可知,越来越多的人喜欢听京剧。故填F。
(B)
Welcome to Our After-school Activities
Music Lesson
Want to become happy in life? Want to enjoy beautiful songs?
Music lessons: the guitar, violin, piano and drum, etc.
Place: Training Room 304, the School Gym
Time: 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. every Saturday
Food Festival
Want to enjoy various food? Want to join in our food festival?
Delicious food: pizza, sushi, curries, fried rice, etc.
Place: the School Dining Hall
Time: 11:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. on Sunday
PE Club
Please come and join us! Make your school life colourful!
Place: the School Playground
Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. every Saturday and Sunday
Outdoor activities: basketball, football, volleyball, running...
Movie Night
Want to spend a wonderful evening? Please come and watch it.
Place: the School Hall
Time: 6:00 p.m.—11:10 p.m. on Saturday evening
Movie: Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom
Come to www.Mclub.com to learn more!
41.When can you have the music lessons?
A.From 8:30 p.m. to 10:30 p.m.
B.From 6:00 p. m. to 11:10 p.m.
C.From 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
D.From 8:30 a. m. to 10:30 a.m.
42.Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday?
A.In the School Gym. B.In the School Hall.
C.In the School Playground. D.In the School Dining Hall.
43.You are fond of outdoor activities, you can choose the ______.
A.PE Club B.Music Lesson
C.Food Festival D.Movie Night
44.If a student wants to know more about the movie, what should he do?
A.Buy the ticket. B.Read the introduction.
C.Visit the website. D.Call the organizer.
45.The text is probably a ______.
A.report B.novel C.diary D.poster
【答案】41.D 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.D
【知识点】文体活动、时文/广告/布告、应用文
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些课外活动。
41.细节理解题。根据“Time: 8:30 a. m.—10:30 a. m. every Saturday”可知,音乐课的时间是每周六上午8:30到10:30。故选D。
42.细节理解题。根据“Place: the School Dining Hall”可知,星期天可以在学校餐厅享受美食。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“PE Club”中的“Outdoor activities: basketball, football, volleyball, running...”可知,如果喜欢户外活动,可以选择体育俱乐部。故选A。
44.细节理解题。根据“Come to www.Mclub.com to learn more!”可知,如果想要了解更多关于电影的信息,可以访问网站。故选C。
45.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些课外活动,因此可能是一张海报上的内容。故选D。
(C)
Four children were late for school because a terrible storm (暴风雨) came this morning.
I was on my way to school when the storm came. So I went to a shop and waited for the storm to stop. Twenty minutes later, it stopped and I rode to school again.— Mary
When it happened, I was having breakfast in a restaurant with my dad. We had to stay there for forty minutes. Then he drove me to school.— Linda
I was at home when the storm came. When it stopped, my mother drove me to school. On the halfway, we helped an old man by giving him a ride to his home.— Peter
I didn’t take my umbrella, so I ran into the subway station. There I saw my old friend Jill and we had a good talk. Ten minutes later, the storm stopped. I came out of the station and continued walking to school.—Molly
46.How did Mary go to school?
A.On foot. B.By subway C.By car. D.By bike.
47.Where was Linda when the storm happened?
A.In a shop. B.In a restaurant.
C.At school. D.At a bus stop.
48._________ helped an old man on the way to school.
A.Peter B.Molly C.Mary D.Linda
49.How long did Molly stay in the subway station?
A.For 5 minutes. B.For 10 minutes.
C.For 20 minutes. D.For 35 minutes.
50.Where may we read this passage?
A.In a science newspaper. B.In a weather magazine.
C.In a cultural magazine. D.In a market poster.
【答案】46.D 47.B 48.A 49.B 50.B
【知识点】描绘天气、记叙文、个人经历
【导语】本文主要讲述了四个孩子因为一场可怕的暴风雨而上学迟到的经历,包括他们在暴风雨来临时的所在位置以及之后的行动。
46.细节理解题。根据“Mary”的描述“So I went to a shop and waited for the storm to stop. Twenty minutes later, it stopped and I rode to school again.”可知,Mary是骑自行车去上学的,故选D。
47.细节理解题。根据“Linda”的描述“When it happened, I was having breakfast in a restaurant with my dad.”可知,暴风雨发生时,Linda在一家餐馆里,故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据“Peter”的描述“On the halfway, we helped an old man by giving him a ride to his home.”可知,是Peter在上学的路上帮助了一位老人,故选A。
49.细节理解题。根据“Molly”的描述“I didn’t take my umbrella, so I ran into the subway station. There I saw my old friend Jill and we had a good talk. Ten minutes later, the storm stopped.”可知,Molly在地铁站里待了10分钟,故选B。
50.推理判断题。文章主要讲述了四个孩子因暴风雨上学迟到的事情,与天气有关,所以可能出现在天气杂志上,故选B。
Ⅵ.句子改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
每个句子只有一处错误,每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。不允许改变原句的意思。在错误的词下划一横线,然后把正确答案写在后面的横线上。
例如:I is a boy. am
51.He has been a teacher in the school in 2000.
52.Alice have gone to the park with her friends.
53.I have borrowed this book for two days.
54.My father read the book since this morning.
55.I have already visit the West Lake in Hangzhou.
56.Lucy and Lily has been standing for half an hour.
57.My parents have watched TV since three hours.
58.Tom has already came back from Japan.
59.My little brother has been sleep for a long time.
60.My son has been away from this school seven years ago.
【答案】
51.in改为since 52.have改为has 53.borrowed改为kept 54.read前加has 55.visit改为visited 56.has改为have 57.since改为for 58.came改为come 59.sleep改为sleeping 60.seven前加since
【知识点】come(came come)、现在完成进行时、过去分词变化规则、表示影响(动作已完成)、含since/for的现在完成时、延续性动词与非延续性动词、助动词have、其他语法一致形式
【分析】51.句意:2000年他一直在这所学校教书。
根据“He has been a teacher in the school”可知,时态是现在完成时,所以时间状语用since+时间点。故答案为:in改为since。
52.句意:爱丽丝和她的朋友们去了公园。
主语是Alice,第三人称单数,所以助动词用has。故答案为:have改为has。
53.句意:这本书我已经借了两天了。
根据“for two days”可知,谓语动词要用延续性动词,borrow是短暂性动词,其对应的延续性动词是keep,过去分词是kept。故答案为:borrowed改为kept。
54.句意:我父亲从今天早上开始读这本书。
根据“since this morning”可知,本句时态用现在完成时,主语是My father,助动词用has,read的过去分词还是read。故答案为:read前加has。
55.句意:我已经游览过杭州西湖了。
has后跟过去分词构成现在完成时,visit是动词原形,其过去分词是visited。故答案为:visit改为visited。
56.句意:露西和莉莉已经站了半个小时了。
主语是Lucy and Lily,表复数,助动词用have。故答案为:has改为have。
57.句意:我父母已经看了三个小时电视了。
three hours是时间段,用for连接,since后跟时间点。故答案为:since改为for。
58.句意:汤姆已经从日本回来了。
has后跟过去分词构成现在完成时,came是come的过去式,过去分词是come。故答案为:came改为come。
59.句意:我弟弟已经睡了很长时间了。
根据“has been ...for a long time”可知,此处时态是现在完成进行时,结构为has been doing;所以将sleep改为sleeping。故答案为:sleep改为sleeping。
60.句意:我儿子自从七年前就离开这所学校了。
根据“My son has been away from this school”可知,时态是现在完成时,所以时间状语用“for+时间段”或“since+时间点”,根据“seven years ago”可知,此处用“since+时间点”。故答案为:seven前加since。
Ⅶ.短语填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。
look like, have a wonderful time, wake up, pull...off, look for, It's a pity that,
move about, promise to, make noise, be famous for
61.The children went to the park and there yesterday.
62.I went to bed late last night, but my mother me early this morning.
63. I couldn't go swimming with you because of too much homework.
64.Hangzhou the West Lake and Longjing Tea.
65.Don't the flowers the plant.
66.The stone is very strange. It a small rabbit.
67.Mr. Liu doesn't allow us to in the library.
68.The police the missing girl everywhere and at last they found her in a forest.
69.Mike has come to Beijing and visit us next month.
70.The old woman said that she often saw somebody near her house at night.
【答案】
61.had a wonderful time 62. woke up 63.It's a pity that 64.is famous for 65. pull off 66.looks like 67.make noise 68.looked for 69.promised to 70.move about
【知识点】be famous for、动词不定式作宾语补足语、祈使句的否定形式、动词短语、形容词短语、表示经常性动作/状态、过去发生的动作/状态、表示影响(动作已完成)、it固定句型、第三人称单数作主语
【解析】61.句意:孩子们昨天去公园玩得很开心。根据“The children went to the park and...there yesterday”及备选词汇可知,此处说的是孩子们玩的很开心,have a wonderful time“玩的开心”,句中时间是yesterday,动词应用过去式,故填had a wonderful time。
62.句意:我昨晚睡得很晚,但我妈妈今天一早就把我叫醒了。根据“I went to bed late last night”及备选词汇可知,but连接的两句之间是转折关系,指的是早上很早就醒来了,wake up“醒来”,描述的动作是过去的,动词应用过去式,故填woke,up。
63.句意:很遗憾,因为作业太多,我不能和你一起去游泳。根据“I couldn't go swimming with you because of too much homework”可知,此处是表示为此感到遗憾,结合备选词汇,It's a pity that“遗憾的是”符合,故填It's a pity that。
64.句意:杭州以西湖和龙井茶而闻名。根据“Hangzhou...the West Lake and Longjing Tea.”可知,此处指的是因西湖和龙井而出名,be famous for“因……而著名”,主语是单数名词,be动词用is,故填is famous for。
65.句意:别把花从植物上拔下来。根据“the flowers...the plant”可知,此处指的是“把花从植物上拔掉”,pull...off“从……取下”,句子是Don't开头的祈使句,以动词原形开头,故填pull,off。
66.句意:这块石头很奇怪。它看起来像一只小兔子。根据“a small rabbit”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“看起来像”,英语表达为look like,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填looks like。
67.句意:刘先生不允许我们在图书馆里吵闹。根据“Mr. Liu doesn't allow us to...in the library”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“制造噪音”,make noise“制造噪音”,空格前有不定式符号to,动词应用原形,故填make noise。
68.句意:警察到处寻找失踪的女孩,最后在森林里找到了她。根据“the missing girl everywhere and at last they found her in a forest”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“寻找”,look for“寻找”,由“found”可知,动词用过去式,故填looked。
69.句意:迈克答应下个月来北京拜访我们。根据“come to Beijing and visit us next month”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“答应来看我们”,promise to do sth“答应做某事”,空格前有助动词has,动词用过去分词,构成现在完成时的结构,故填promised to。
70.句意:这位老妇人说她经常看见有人晚上在她家附近走动。根据“she often saw somebody...near her house at night”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“来回走动”,move about“走来走去”,此处是see sb do sth“看见某人做某事”,应用省略to的不定式作宾补,故填move about。
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