冲刺卷02-【中职专用】2025年对口升学英语冲刺模拟卷（内蒙古专用）

2025年内蒙古自治区对口招生英语模拟冲刺试题卷02 注意事项： 1. 本卷分为试卷和答题卡两部分，考生必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试卷上无效。 2. 作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3. 考试结束时，须将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ.语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 找出以下划线元音发音不同的一项。 1．A．discuss B．suffer C．influence D．result 2．A．state B．adventure C．alive D．Japan 3．A．single B．introduction C．website D．ability 4．A．excuse B．memory C．sense D．method 5．A．technology B．properly C．borrow D．suppose Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 6．She is ________ exchange student from Canada. She is one of ________ best students in my class. A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．an; the 7．—I will take part in the art festival. I am a little bit nervous. —Believe in ________. You are the best in our club. A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．ourselves 8．I always keep a dictionary ________ me when I read an English newspaper so that I can look new words up in it. A．into B．among C．along D．beside 9．He was _________ to face so many failures in his life, and finally he succeeded. A．brave enough B．stupid enough C．enough brave D．enough stupid 10．— I was told that Jack fell off his bike and hurt himself. — I’m sorry to hear that. ________ poor boy! A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 11．Look! The grandparents ________ a birthday cake over there. A．make B．made C．are making D．will make 12．Can you tell me ________? A．when are the first computers built B．when the first computers are built C．when were the first computers built D．when the first computers were built 13．Do you think Kate is ________ herself? A．enough old to dress B．old enough to dress C．enough old dressing D．old enough dressing 14．Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot, ________ his parents took him to hospital at once. A．for B．but C．or D．so 15．I think you should work hard ________ you can go to a better high school. A．in order to B．so that C．so as to D．enough to 16．—There ________ a new film this weekend. —Why not ________ your friends to see it? A．is going to be; invite B．is going to have; invite C．is going to be; to invite D．is going to have; to invite 17．President Xi Jinping paid a state visit to many countries around the world last year. He was welcomed wherever he went. A．strongly B．terribly C．seriously D．warmly 18．In Chinese culture, the number “eight” ________ good luck. A．takes out B．stands for C．chats with D．puts on 19．You will succeed in the end ________ you give up halfway. A．because B．although C．unless D．if 20．The meeting room is empty. The meeting ________ for about half an hour. A．has finished B．has been on C．has been over D．was over Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A man was walking through the woods with his axe (斧头) when a small tree called him. It said, “Hello, can you cut down those 21 trees who are standing around me? I can’t see the sun and I can’t feel the wind.” The little tree reached out its tiny leaves. It continued, “If those trees were gone, I’d be able to 22 . A year from now, I’d be the biggest tree here.” The man thought for a while and 23 . He walked over and started cutting down those trees. Soon, he cleared lots of 24 around the small tree. Now it would be able to feel the sun and wind. It would become the biggest tree in that area. But something 25 happened. The sun’s heat came first, burning the small tree. Heavy wind and rain came—without those trees to 26 the small tree, it was hit by the storm. Soon, the tree was nearly 27 . “You’ve been quite 28 .” said a snake. “You made a bad 29 . If you didn’t do that, the sun and storm wouldn’t hurt you so 30 . Those trees helped you while sharing resources (资源) with you. If you had just waited longer, you would have grown big. But now, you’re nearly gone.” 21．A．younger B．older C．smaller D．bigger 22．A．grow B．see C．sleep D．relax 23．A．refused B．agreed C．laughed D．left 24．A．rubbish B．furniture C．space D．paper 25．A．impolite B．impossible C．unfriendly D．unexpected 26．A．protect B．water C．plant D．touch 27．A．green B．alive C．dead D．successful 28．A．cruel B．foolish C．blind D．proud 29．A．decision B．suggestion C．impression D．question 30．A．quietly B．perfectly C．hardly D．badly Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项是多余的） Kitty: Good afternoon, Millie! Millie: Good afternoon, Kitty! Kitty: Millie, 31 Millie: Sure. Kitty: What do you often do after school? Millie: We often do after-school activities. I often play basketball with my friends. 32 Kitty: Oh, I am not good at sports. 33 I like reading books about geography. I’m interested in travelling. Millie: 34 What about your twin sister Jenny? Kitty: She dislikes it 35 She plays the piano every day. Millie: Great, can your sister Jenny be in our school music festival? We need some good members. Kitty: OK. When does the school music festival start? Millie: Next Wednesday. Thank you. Kitty: You’re welcome. A．It’s not easy for me. B．may I ask you some questions? C．Reading is fun. D．What can I do for you? E．It is not interesting. F．What about you? G．but she likes music. V.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下而短文A，判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确，把选项T涂黑；若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Wang Ping and Wang Bin are the twins. They are students. They go to school five days a week. They don’t have classes on Saturday and Sundays. Today is Sunday. They want to go to the shop. Wang Ping wants to buy(买) a pen and Wang Bin wants to buy a pencil—box. In the shop there are many nice things and a lot of people . Some of them buy apples and bananas. And some of them buy food and clothes. The people in the shop are very friendly. Wang Ping and Wang Bin are very glad(高兴)to come back home with their things. 36．The twins go to school from Monday to Friday. 37．They go to the shop on Sunday. 38．Wang Bin wants to buy a pen. 39．The twins want to buy some food, too. 40．They are very glad today. (B) Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses. Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress（压力）or lose weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact. tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey, tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have teatime. Tea and other dishes are served at teatime in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers. Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel good. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get energetic. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers. Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more? 41．Where did tea drinking start? A．In China. B．In Japan. C．In Turkey. D．In the UK. 42．When do people in the UK usually drink tea? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．After dinner. D．Before going to sleep. 43．What can we know about coffee? A．It is not so popular as tea. B．It came 1, 000 years earlier than tea. C．It seems much more popular than tea. D．Many people drink it to help them wake up. 44．What does the underlined word “energetic” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Bored. B．Mad. C．Lazy. D．Active. 45．What is the best title of the passage? A．The History of Tea and Coffee B．The Developments of Tea and Coffee C．The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee D．Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee (C) In Chinese cities, people in yellow or blue suits riding e-bikes are easy to see. They rush between traffic from restaurants to homes and businesses. They are food deliverymen. Though they make our life more convenient, this can come at a cost for them. “The food deliverymen are trapped in the app,” says an article in the Chinese magazine Portrait, which has caused a discussion. It points out that on food delivery service platforms Eleme and Meituan, the time limit and route (路线) for each delivery order is worked out by an algorithm (算法), which doesn’t consider real- life situations such as red lights, speed limits and waiting for the lift. Based on the algorithm, the time limit for a delivery order within 2 kilometers is 30 minutes. Within that time, a deliveryman has to pick up the order and deliver it to the customer. Besides, the deliverymen have shorter limit time in recent years. Delay (延迟) could mean a deduction in pay so deliverymen speed up, often breaking traffic rules and putting people’s lives at risk. Many people asked the platforms to improve the rules applied to the deliverymen. On Sept. 9, Eleme announced it would add a button to the app, which allowed customers to extend the time limit for their order, and encouraged customers to show more respect for deliverymen. But this created more heated debates (讨论) . They felt the company was putting the responsibility (责任) on the users rather than (而不是) solving the problem themselves. Also, even with the ability to allow more time for delivery, it may not fully solve the problem. “If I give them five more minutes, they would not use it to ride slowly or obey the traffic rules. They would simply take one more order. This is not the final cure to solve the problem.” Actually it would be better to improve the platform’s system and the delivery system. Besides, the government should prevent companies from setting short time limit for their deliverymen and keep them safe on the roads. 46．In which column of a newspaper can we find the article? A．Nature. B．Life. C．Culture. D．Travel. 47．According to the passage, what can we know about the food deliverymen? A．They seldom wear uniforms when they are working. B．They had even shorter delivery time limit in the past. C．They have difficulty in delivering the food within the time limit. D．The algorithm offers them practical choices of time and routes. 48．What does the underlined word “extend” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A．缩短 B．延长 C．取消 D．挑选 49．What do people think of “adding a button to the app”? A．Customers shouldn’t take responsibility for the problem. B．More problems are certain to be brought about. C．The method might be the best solution to the problem. D．The company is sparing no effort to solve the problem. 50．What can be the best title for the text? A．Planning the Delivery Time B．Deliverymen Break the Rules C．No time limit for Deliverymen D．Lightening Deliverymen’s Load Ⅵ.句子改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。不允许改变原句的意思。在错误的词下划一横线，然后把正确答案写在后面的横线上。 例如：I is a boy. am 51．How much is the socks? 52．How much are that pants? 53．These shoes are twenty-three dollar. 54．That hat is eight yuans. 55．Fourteen and twenty-six are forty. 56．Have a look for the picture. 57．They each has a bag for sports. 58．We have many bags. Do you like it? 59．Thank a lot. You’re welcome. 60．I’ll take these short. Ⅶ.短语填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。 be enthusiastic about             consist of                      read one's mind in general                      complain about                 without a doubt be ideal for                     break down                     a range of depend on                      be amazed at                   get tired of 61．Comrade Lei Feng helping others in all his life. He was always ready to offer help wherever he goes. 62．There was an 80-minute military parade, the largest of its kind in more than 60 years, and a mass parade and a grand gala in Beijing on October 1st, 2019. People from home and abroad watched it on TV and China's progress all these years after its founding. 63． , the planes we see are white, because this color can protect the planes from sunlight and reduce heat and any possible damage from solar radiation. 64．The car on the way to our hometown and it took us half a day to get it fixed. What a day! 65．He was a door-to-door salesman for a short time, but he soon the job. He went back to college and continued his further education. 66．The American couple, Alex and Jo, the high cost of visiting Europe to their friend, and decided to visit Thailand instead. 67．My grandma usually has a big healthy breakfast. It a variety of foods, for example, low-fat or fat-free milk, whole grains, and some fruit and vegetables. 68．We all agree that success the efforts（努力）we make. No one can be successful without working hard. 69．This seaside town in California is said to have over 300 days of sunshine each year and sunbathing. 70．The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is the most successful detective story ever. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年内蒙古自治区对口招生英语模拟冲刺试题卷02 注意事项： 1. 本卷分为试卷和答题卡两部分，考生必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试卷上无效。 2. 作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3. 考试结束时，须将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ.语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 找出以下划线元音发音不同的一项。 1．A．discuss B．suffer C．influence D．result 2．A．state B．adventure C．alive D．Japan 3．A．single B．introduction C．website D．ability 4．A．excuse B．memory C．sense D．method 5．A．technology B．properly C．borrow D．suppose 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 【知识点】单词的读音 【解析】1．discuss的发音为/dɪˈskʌs/；suffer的发音为/ˈsʌfə(r)/；influence的发音为/ˈɪnfluəns/；result的发音为/rɪˈzʌlt/。因此划线元音发音不同的一项是C。故选C。 2．state的发音为/steɪt/；adventure的发音为/ədˈventʃə(r)/；alive的发音为/əˈlaɪv/；Japan的发音为/dʒə'pæn/。因此划线元音发音不同的一项是A。故选A。 3．single的发音为/ˈsɪŋɡl/；introduction的发音为/ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn/；website的发音为/ˈwebsaɪt/；ability的发音为/əˈbɪləti/。因此划线元音发音不同的一项是C。故选C。 4．excuse的发音为/ɪkˈskjuːs /；memory的发音为/ˈmeməri/；sense的发音为/sens/；method的发音为/ˈmeθəd/。因此划线元音发音不同的一项是A。故选A。 5．technology的发音为/tekˈnɒlədʒi/；properly的发音为/ˈprɒpəli/；borrow的发音为/ˈbɒrəʊ/；suppose的发音为/səˈpəʊz/。因此划线元音发音不同的一项是D。故选D。 Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 6．She is ________ exchange student from Canada. She is one of ________ best students in my class. A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．an; the 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数、不定冠词表泛指、a/an的区别 【详解】句意：她是一个来自加拿大的交换生。她是我班上最好的学生之一。 考查冠词的用法。结合语境可知，第一空泛指任何一个交换生，故用不定冠词，exchange是元音因素开头的单词，所以要用不定冠词an；第二空后单词best是形容词的最高级，所以要用the。这句话包含句型：one of+the+最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，此处表示“最好的学生之一”。故选D。 7．—I will take part in the art festival. I am a little bit nervous. —Believe in ________. You are the best in our club. A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．ourselves 【答案】C 【知识点】代词辨析、反身代词、yourself、ourselves、himself、herself 【详解】句意：——我将参加艺术节。 我有点紧张。 ——相信你自己。 你是我们俱乐部最好的。 考查代词辨析。 himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“You are the best in our club.”可知，是对“你”说的话，故选C。 8．I always keep a dictionary ________ me when I read an English newspaper so that I can look new words up in it. A．into B．among C．along D．beside 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我读英文报纸时，我总是把字典放在我旁边，这样我就可以在里面查到生词了。A. into进入；B. among处在……中；C. along沿着；D. beside在……旁边。结合句意可知，是把字典放在身边，随时准备查阅生词，故答案为D。 9．He was _________ to face so many failures in his life, and finally he succeeded. A．brave enough B．stupid enough C．enough brave D．enough stupid 【答案】A 【知识点】enough后置、形容词辨析、stupid、enough、brave 【详解】句意：他勇敢地面对生活中那么多的失败，最后他成功了。 考查enough后置和形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；stupid愚蠢的；enough修饰形容词时要后置，排除C和D；根据“face so many difficulties”可知，此处是指他足够勇敢去面对如此多的失败。故选A。 10．— I was told that Jack fell off his bike and hurt himself. — I’m sorry to hear that. ________ poor boy! A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——有人告诉我杰克从自行车上摔下来摔伤了自己。——听到这个消息我很难过。多么可怜的孩子！ 考查感叹句。根据“!”可知，空格所在句为感叹句，根据“poor boy”可知，该句的句型结构是：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+（其它）。故选C。 11．Look! The grandparents ________ a birthday cake over there. A．make B．made C．are making D．will make 【答案】C 【知识点】表示正在进行的动作、make(made made) 【详解】句意：看！爷爷奶奶正在那边做生日蛋糕。 考查动词时态。根据Look可知，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时形式。故选C。 12．Can you tell me ________? A．when are the first computers built B．when the first computers are built C．when were the first computers built D．when the first computers were built 【答案】D 【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态、宾语从句的语序、主现从不限 【详解】句意：你能告诉我第一代计算机是什么时候制造的吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me”可知，宾语从句应使用陈述句语序，排除选项A、C；“电脑被制造”这件事情发生在过去，所以从句使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词使用were。故选D。 13．Do you think Kate is ________ herself? A．enough old to dress B．old enough to dress C．enough old dressing D．old enough dressing 【答案】B 【知识点】动词不定式作结果状语、enough后置 【详解】句意：你认为凯特足够大了，可以自己穿衣服了吗？ 考查副词位置和非谓语动词。old“（年龄）大的”，形容词，enough作副词修饰形容词时，应放在形容词后面，old enough“（年龄）足够大”。… enough to do sth表示“足够……去做某事”。故选B。 14．Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot, ________ his parents took him to hospital at once. A．for B．but C．or D．so 【答案】D 【知识点】but (但是)、for (因为)、or (或者)、so (因此)、含so并列复合句、并列连词辨析 【详解】句意：托尼发高烧，经常咳嗽，所以他的父母马上送他去医院。 考查连词辨析。for因为，表原因；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果。根据句意结构，可知“Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot托尼发高烧，经常咳嗽”导致后面去医院的结果，故选D。 【点睛】for和so都可用于表示因果关系，但for后接原因状语从句，so连接的是两个简单句，属于并列复合句。本句是并列复合句，所以用so连接。 15．I think you should work hard ________ you can go to a better high school. A．in order to B．so that C．so as to D．enough to 【答案】B 【知识点】so that引导目的状语从句、so that 【详解】句意：我觉得你应该努力学习，这样你可以上一所更好的高中。 考查状语从句。A、B、C三个选项都可表示“为了……”，区别在于A、C选项后跟动词原形，B选项后跟从句。D表示“足够……去做某事”，后跟动词原形。根据题干结构可知，空后是句子，只有B选项中的“so that”能引导目的状语从句。故选B。 16．—There ________ a new film this weekend. —Why not ________ your friends to see it? A．is going to be; invite B．is going to have; invite C．is going to be; to invite D．is going to have; to invite 【答案】A 【知识点】be going to结构、特殊疑问句、There be 【详解】句意：——这个周末将有一部新电影。——为什么不邀请你的朋友去看呢？ 考查there be句型的一般将来时和特殊疑问句。根据“There...a new film this weekend.”可知，句子为there be句型，时态为一般将来时，用“There is/are going to be”或“There will be”，且there be与have不连用，排除B和D，又因“Why not...?”，此处为特殊疑问句Why not do sth?表示“为什么不……呢？”，not后需填动词原形，invite“邀请”，动词。故选A。 17．President Xi Jinping paid a state visit to many countries around the world last year. He was welcomed wherever he went. A．strongly B．terribly C．seriously D．warmly 【答案】D 【知识点】seriously、strongly、terribly、warmly、副词辨析、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：去年，习近平总统对世界上许多国家进行国事访问。他无论到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。A. strongly强烈的；B. terribly糟糕地；C. seriously严肃地；D. warmly暖和的。根据上文President Xi Jinping paid a state visit to many countries around the world last year可知下文是说热烈地欢迎。根据句意，故选D。 18．In Chinese culture, the number “eight” ________ good luck. A．takes out B．stands for C．chats with D．puts on 【答案】B 【知识点】chat with sb.、put on、stand for、take out、动词短语 【详解】句意：在中国文化中，数字“八”代表了好运。 考查动词短语辨析。takes out取出；stands for代表；chats with与……聊天；puts on穿上，增加。根据“good luck”可知，数字“八”代表好运。故选B。 19．You will succeed in the end ________ you give up halfway. A．because B．although C．unless D．if 【答案】C 【知识点】从属连词辨析、unless引导条件状语从句、unless、because、although 【详解】句意：你最终会成功的，除非你中途放弃。 考查连词辨析。because因为；although虽然；unless除非；if如果。根据“you give up halfway.”可知，你最终会成功的，“除非”你中途放弃，后句是前句的否定条件，所以用unless引导条件状语从句，故选C。 20．The meeting room is empty. The meeting ________ for about half an hour. A．has finished B．has been on C．has been over D．was over 【答案】C 【知识点】现在完成时 【详解】句意：会议室是空的，会议已经结束大约半个小时了。has finished现在完成时态，已经结束；has been on已经开始多长时间；has been over已经结束多长时间；was over结束，是一般过去时态。根据句中的时间for about half an hour可知，这句话应用现在完成时态，故排除D；finish是瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间搭配使用，故A不对；根据句意The meeting room is empty可知B不对。故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A man was walking through the woods with his axe (斧头) when a small tree called him. It said, “Hello, can you cut down those 21 trees who are standing around me? I can’t see the sun and I can’t feel the wind.” The little tree reached out its tiny leaves. It continued, “If those trees were gone, I’d be able to 22 . A year from now, I’d be the biggest tree here.” The man thought for a while and 23 . He walked over and started cutting down those trees. Soon, he cleared lots of 24 around the small tree. Now it would be able to feel the sun and wind. It would become the biggest tree in that area. But something 25 happened. The sun’s heat came first, burning the small tree. Heavy wind and rain came—without those trees to 26 the small tree, it was hit by the storm. Soon, the tree was nearly 27 . “You’ve been quite 28 .” said a snake. “You made a bad 29 . If you didn’t do that, the sun and storm wouldn’t hurt you so 30 . Those trees helped you while sharing resources (资源) with you. If you had just waited longer, you would have grown big. But now, you’re nearly gone.” 21．A．younger B．older C．smaller D．bigger 22．A．grow B．see C．sleep D．relax 23．A．refused B．agreed C．laughed D．left 24．A．rubbish B．furniture C．space D．paper 25．A．impolite B．impossible C．unfriendly D．unexpected 26．A．protect B．water C．plant D．touch 27．A．green B．alive C．dead D．successful 28．A．cruel B．foolish C．blind D．proud 29．A．decision B．suggestion C．impression D．question 30．A．quietly B．perfectly C．hardly D．badly 【答案】 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D 【知识点】寓言童话、哲理感悟 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了小树让人砍倒一些大树后，被太阳的热量烧焦了，被暴风雨袭击了，小树差点就要死了。 21．句意：你好，你能把位于我周围的那些大树砍倒吗？ younger更年轻的；older更老的；smaller更小的；bigger更大的。根据“I can’t see the sun and I can’t feel the wind”可知小树周围的的是较大的树。故选D。 22．句意：如果那些树没有了，我就能生长了。 grow生长；see看见；sleep睡觉；relax放松。根据”I’d be the biggest tree here”可知小树想长成这里最大的树，因此选grow。故选A。 23．句意：男人想了想，同意了。 refused拒绝；agreed同意；laughed笑；left离开。根据下文砍树的行为可知，这个人想了想便同意了。故选B。 24．句意：很快，他在小树周围清理出了很多地方。 rubbish垃圾；furniture家具；space空间；paper纸张。根据“Now it would be able to feel the sun and wind.”可推断那个人给小树在周围清理了很大的空间，因此选space。故选C。 25．句意：但是意想不到的事情发生了。 impolite不礼貌的；impossible不可能的；unfriendly不友好的；unexpected想不到的。根据“Heavy wind and rain came”可知没有大树的遮风挡雨，小树受到了暴风雨的袭击，这是小树没有预料到的，因此选unexpected。故选D。 26．句意：狂风暴雨来了，没有那些树来保护小树，它被风暴袭击了。 protect保护；water浇水；plant种植；touch触摸。根据语境，可知没有大树的保护，小树被太阳的热量烧焦了，因此选protect。故选A。 27．句意：很快，这棵树就快死了。 green绿色的；alive活着的；dead死的；successful成功的。根据“it was hit by the storm”结合语境，可知没有大树挡风遮雨，小树受到太阳和风暴的袭击，因此小树有生命危险，所以选dead。故选C。 28．句意：你真是太愚蠢了。 cruel残忍的；foolish愚蠢的；blind盲目的；proud骄傲的。根据“You made a bad”可知， 一条蛇看到了发生的一切，因此它会说小树太愚蠢了。故选B。 29．句意：你做了一个错误的决定。 decision决定；suggestion建议；impression印象；question问题。根据上文，一条蛇说小树太愚蠢了，因此蛇认为小树做了一个错误的决定，所以选decision。故选A。 30．句意：如果你不这样做，太阳和风暴就不会伤害你这么严重。 quietly安静地；perfectly完美地；hardly几乎不；badly严重地。结合上文可知，如果小树不去管那些大树，它就不会被伤害的那么严重，因此选badly。故选D。 Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项是多余的） Kitty: Good afternoon, Millie! Millie: Good afternoon, Kitty! Kitty: Millie, 31 Millie: Sure. Kitty: What do you often do after school? Millie: We often do after-school activities. I often play basketball with my friends. 32 Kitty: Oh, I am not good at sports. 33 I like reading books about geography. I’m interested in travelling. Millie: 34 What about your twin sister Jenny? Kitty: She dislikes it 35 She plays the piano every day. Millie: Great, can your sister Jenny be in our school music festival? We need some good members. Kitty: OK. When does the school music festival start? Millie: Next Wednesday. Thank you. Kitty: You’re welcome. A．It’s not easy for me. B．may I ask you some questions? C．Reading is fun. D．What can I do for you? E．It is not interesting. F．What about you? G．but she likes music. 【答案】31．B 32．F 33．A 34．C 35．G 【知识点】介绍、爱好 【导语】本文是Kitty和Millie之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论了课外活动。 31．根据下文“Sure.”并结合选项可知，此处表示请求对方允许，选项B“我可以问你几个问题吗？”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据下文“Oh, I am not good at sports.”可知，此处询问对方的情况，选项F“那你呢？”符合语境。故选F。 33．根据空前的“Oh, I am not good at sports.”并结合选项可知，此处表示不擅长运动的原因，选项A“这对我来说并不容易。”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据上文“I like reading books about geography. I’m interested in travelling.”并结合选项可知，此处对此进行评价，选项C“读书很有趣。”符合语境。故选C。 35．根据空后的“She plays the piano every day”可知，她喜欢音乐，选项G“但她喜欢音乐。”符合语境。故选G。 V.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下而短文A，判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确，把选项T涂黑；若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Wang Ping and Wang Bin are the twins. They are students. They go to school five days a week. They don’t have classes on Saturday and Sundays. Today is Sunday. They want to go to the shop. Wang Ping wants to buy(买) a pen and Wang Bin wants to buy a pencil—box. In the shop there are many nice things and a lot of people . Some of them buy apples and bananas. And some of them buy food and clothes. The people in the shop are very friendly. Wang Ping and Wang Bin are very glad(高兴)to come back home with their things. 36．The twins go to school from Monday to Friday. 37．They go to the shop on Sunday. 38．Wang Bin wants to buy a pen. 39．The twins want to buy some food, too. 40．They are very glad today. 【答案】36．T 37．T 38．F 39．F 40．T 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了王平和王斌这对孪生兄弟，他们星期天没有课，因此想去商场买文具。商场里有许多漂亮的东西，人头攒动。有的买苹果香蕉，有的买食物和衣服，他们都很友好。王平和王斌买到自己的东西后高兴地回家了。 36．T细节理解题。根据短文“They go to school five days a week. They don’t have classes on Saturday and Sundays. ”的介绍可知，王平和王斌从星期一到星期五需要上课。因此这个叙述是正确的，故应填T。 37．T细节理解题。根据短文“Today is Sunday. They want to go to the shop.”的介绍可知，王平和王斌星期天去购物。因此这个叙述是正确的，故应填T。 38．F细节理解题。根据短文“Wang Ping wants to buy(买) a pen and Wang Bin wants to buy a pencil—box. ”的介绍可知，王平想买钢笔，王斌想买铅笔盒。因此这个叙述是错误的，故应填F。 39．F细节理解题。根据短文“ In the shop there are many nice things and a lot of people . Some of them buy apples and bananas. And some of them buy food and clothes.”的介绍可知，商场里其他人买食物，没有提及这对孪生兄弟想买食物。因此这个叙述是错误的，故应填F。 40．T细节理解题。根据短文“Wang Ping and Wang Bin are very glad(高兴)to come back home with their things.”的介绍可知，王平和王斌买到了自己想要的东西，非常高兴。因此这个叙述是正确的，故应填T。 (B) Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses. Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress（压力）or lose weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact. tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey, tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have teatime. Tea and other dishes are served at teatime in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers. Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel good. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get energetic. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers. Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more? 41．Where did tea drinking start? A．In China. B．In Japan. C．In Turkey. D．In the UK. 42．When do people in the UK usually drink tea? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．After dinner. D．Before going to sleep. 43．What can we know about coffee? A．It is not so popular as tea. B．It came 1, 000 years earlier than tea. C．It seems much more popular than tea. D．Many people drink it to help them wake up. 44．What does the underlined word “energetic” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Bored. B．Mad. C．Lazy. D．Active. 45．What is the best title of the passage? A．The History of Tea and Coffee B．The Developments of Tea and Coffee C．The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee D．Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee 【答案】41．A 42．B 43．D 44．D 45．C 【知识点】说明文、外国文化、中华文化、文化差异、饮食习俗、食物 【导语】本文主要介绍了茶和咖啡的不同文化。 41．细节理解题。根据“Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago.”可知，饮茶起源于4000多年前的中国。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“In the UK, homes and offices usually have teatime. Tea and other dishes are served at teatime in the afternoon.”可知，在英国喝茶是下午。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up.”可知，许多人喝咖啡来提神。故选D。 44．词句猜测题。根据“Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get energetic. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day.”可知，人们喝咖啡是为了提神，获得能量，变得精力充沛。故选D。 45．最佳标题题。根据“Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了茶和咖啡的不同文化。故选C。 (C) In Chinese cities, people in yellow or blue suits riding e-bikes are easy to see. They rush between traffic from restaurants to homes and businesses. They are food deliverymen. Though they make our life more convenient, this can come at a cost for them. “The food deliverymen are trapped in the app,” says an article in the Chinese magazine Portrait, which has caused a discussion. It points out that on food delivery service platforms Eleme and Meituan, the time limit and route (路线) for each delivery order is worked out by an algorithm (算法), which doesn’t consider real- life situations such as red lights, speed limits and waiting for the lift. Based on the algorithm, the time limit for a delivery order within 2 kilometers is 30 minutes. Within that time, a deliveryman has to pick up the order and deliver it to the customer. Besides, the deliverymen have shorter limit time in recent years. Delay (延迟) could mean a deduction in pay so deliverymen speed up, often breaking traffic rules and putting people’s lives at risk. Many people asked the platforms to improve the rules applied to the deliverymen. On Sept. 9, Eleme announced it would add a button to the app, which allowed customers to extend the time limit for their order, and encouraged customers to show more respect for deliverymen. But this created more heated debates (讨论) . They felt the company was putting the responsibility (责任) on the users rather than (而不是) solving the problem themselves. Also, even with the ability to allow more time for delivery, it may not fully solve the problem. “If I give them five more minutes, they would not use it to ride slowly or obey the traffic rules. They would simply take one more order. This is not the final cure to solve the problem.” Actually it would be better to improve the platform’s system and the delivery system. Besides, the government should prevent companies from setting short time limit for their deliverymen and keep them safe on the roads. 46．In which column of a newspaper can we find the article? A．Nature. B．Life. C．Culture. D．Travel. 47．According to the passage, what can we know about the food deliverymen? A．They seldom wear uniforms when they are working. B．They had even shorter delivery time limit in the past. C．They have difficulty in delivering the food within the time limit. D．The algorithm offers them practical choices of time and routes. 48．What does the underlined word “extend” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A．缩短 B．延长 C．取消 D．挑选 49．What do people think of “adding a button to the app”? A．Customers shouldn’t take responsibility for the problem. B．More problems are certain to be brought about. C．The method might be the best solution to the problem. D．The company is sparing no effort to solve the problem. 50．What can be the best title for the text? A．Planning the Delivery Time B．Deliverymen Break the Rules C．No time limit for Deliverymen D．Lightening Deliverymen’s Load 【答案】46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D 【知识点】说明文、市场与经济 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国外卖员面临的时间限制和安全问题，以及人们对外卖平台对外卖员的政策和保障的不满，应该改善外卖员的工作环境并保障其安全。 46．推理判断题。根据“Though they make our life more convenient, this can come at a cost for them.”可知，外卖员使我们的生活更加的便利，所以这篇文章是关于生活方式的。故选B。 47．推理判断题。根据“which doesn’t consider real- life situations such as red lights, speed limits and waiting for the lift.”（每个外卖单的时间限制和路线都是通过算法计算的，没有考虑到实际的情况。）和“Based on the algorithm, the time limit for a delivery order within 2 kilometers is 30 minutes...Besides, the time limit has been gradually shortened in recent years.”可知，外卖平台的算法经常不根据实际情况设置运送时间，导致外卖员按时送货出现问题。故选C。 48．词义猜测题。根据“and encouraged customers to show more respect for deliverymen.”可知，鼓励客户对送货员表现出更多的尊重。说明Eleme宣布会增加一个按钮，允许顾客延长订单的时间限制，故extend在此处意为“延长”，故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据“They felt the company was putting the responsibility (责任) on the users rather than (而不是) solving the problem themselves.”可知，人们不应该为这个问题负责任。故选A。 50．标题归纳题。根据“ ‘The food deliverymen are trapped in the app,’ says an article in the Chinese magazine Portrait, which has caused a discussion.”可知，本文主要介绍了外卖骑手们所面临的时间限制的问题所引发的热议，所以最好的标题是“减轻外卖员的负担”，故选D。 Ⅵ.句子改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。不允许改变原句的意思。在错误的词下划一横线，然后把正确答案写在后面的横线上。 例如：I is a boy. am 51．How much is the socks? 52．How much are that pants? 53．These shoes are twenty-three dollar. 54．That hat is eight yuans. 55．Fourteen and twenty-six are forty. 56．Have a look for the picture. 57．They each has a bag for sports. 58．We have many bags. Do you like it? 59．Thank a lot. You’re welcome. 60．I’ll take these short. 【答案】 51．is-are 52．that-those 53．dollar-dollars 54．yuans-yuan 55．are-is 56．for-at 57．has-have 58．it-them 59．Thank-Thanks 60．short-shorts 【知识点】dollar、them、those、yuan、have a look at...、数字运算、固定搭配/句型、可数名词复数规则变化、可数名词复数不规则变化、复合名词的复数 【解析】51．句意：这双袜子多少钱？根据“socks”可知be动词用are。故填is-are。 52．句意：那条裤子多少钱？根据“pants”可知其前that要改为复数those。故填that-those。 53．句意：这些鞋子23美元。dollar是可数名词，“twenty-three”后接起复数形式。故填dollar-dollars。 54．句意：那顶帽子八元。“yuan”单复数同形。故填yuans-yuan。 55．句意：十四加二十六等于四十。“Fourteen and twenty-six”是数字相加，其后用be动词is。故填are-is。 56．句意：看看这张图片。have a look at“看看”，是固定搭配。故填for-at。 57．句意：他们每个人都有一个运动包。根据“They each”可知主语用就远一致原则，助动词用have。故填has-have。 58．句意：我们有很多包。你喜欢吗？根据“many bags”可知用them指代而不用it。故填it-them。 59．句意：非常感谢。不客气。Thanks a lot“非常感谢”，是常见句子。故填Thank-Thanks。 60．句意：我要买这件短裤。these后接short的复数形式。故填short-shorts。 Ⅶ.短语填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。 be enthusiastic about             consist of                      read one's mind in general                      complain about                 without a doubt be ideal for                     break down                     a range of depend on                      be amazed at                   get tired of 61．Comrade Lei Feng helping others in all his life. He was always ready to offer help wherever he goes. 62．There was an 80-minute military parade, the largest of its kind in more than 60 years, and a mass parade and a grand gala in Beijing on October 1st, 2019. People from home and abroad watched it on TV and China's progress all these years after its founding. 63． , the planes we see are white, because this color can protect the planes from sunlight and reduce heat and any possible damage from solar radiation. 64．The car on the way to our hometown and it took us half a day to get it fixed. What a day! 65．He was a door-to-door salesman for a short time, but he soon the job. He went back to college and continued his further education. 66．The American couple, Alex and Jo, the high cost of visiting Europe to their friend, and decided to visit Thailand instead. 67．My grandma usually has a big healthy breakfast. It a variety of foods, for example, low-fat or fat-free milk, whole grains, and some fruit and vegetables. 68．We all agree that success the efforts（努力）we make. No one can be successful without working hard. 69．This seaside town in California is said to have over 300 days of sunshine each year and sunbathing. 70．The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is the most successful detective story ever. 【答案】 61．was enthusiastic about 62．were amazed at 63．In general 64．broke down 65．got tired of 66．complained about 67．consists of 68．depends on 69．is ideal for 70．without a doubt 【解析】61．句意：雷锋同志一生热心助人。无论到哪里，他总是乐于提供帮助。 分析句子可知，此处表示“对……热心”的含义，可用be enthusiastic about表示；根据后句中的was可知，本句时态是一般过去时，所以此处用其动词过去式形式。故填was enthusiastic about。 62．句意：2019年10月1日，北京举行了60多年来规模最大的80分钟阅兵仪式以及群众游行和盛大晚会。来自国内外的人们在电视上观看，并对中国建国后这些年的进步感到惊讶。 分析句子可知，此处表示“对……感到惊讶”的含义，可用be amazed at表示；根据本句中的watched可知，本句时态是一般过去时，主语People表复数，所以此处用其表复数的动词过去式形式。故填were amazed at。 63．句意：一般来说，我们看到的飞机是白色的，因为这种颜色可以保护飞机免受阳光照射，减少热量和任何可能受到的太阳辐射伤害。 分析句子可知，此处表示“一般来说”的含义，可用in general表示，在句中修饰整个句子，用于句首需大写首字母。故填In general。 64．句意：这辆车在去我们家乡的路上坏了，我们花了半天时间才修好。多糟糕的一天啊！ 分析句子可知，此处表示“出故障”的含义，可用break down表示；根据后句中的took可知，本句时态是一般过去时，所以此处用其动词过去式形式。故填broke down。 65．句意：他曾做过一段时间的挨家挨户的推销员，但很快就厌倦了这份工作。他回到大学继续深造。 分析句子可知，此处表示“对……感到厌倦”的含义，可用get tired of表示；根据前句中的was可知，本句时态是一般过去时，所以此处用其动词过去式形式。故填got tired of。 66．句意：这对美国夫妇，亚历克斯和乔，向他们的朋友抱怨关于去欧洲旅游花费太高，于是决定去泰国旅游。 分析句子可知，此处表示“抱怨……”的含义，可用complain about表示；根据后句中的decided可知，本句时态是一般过去时，所以此处用其动词过去式形式。故填complained about。 67．句意：我奶奶通常吃一顿丰盛的健康早餐。它包括各种各样的食物，例如，低脂或脱脂牛奶，全谷物，以及一些水果和蔬菜。 分析句子可知，此处表示“包含，包括”的含义，可用consist of表示；根据前句中的has可知，本句时态是一般现在时，又因为It是主语表单数，所以此处用其动词三单形式。故填consists of。 68．句意：我们都同意成功取决于我们的努力。没有人不努力就能成功。 分析句子可知，此处表示“取决于”的含义，可用depend on表示；根据前句中的agree可知，本句时态是一般现在时，又因为success是主语表单数，所以此处用其动词三单形式。故填depends on。 69．句意：据说，加州的这个海滨小镇每年有300多天的日照，是日光浴的理想之地。 分析句子可知，此处表示“……是理想的”的含义，可用be ideal for表示；根据前句中的is可知，本句时态是一般现在时，又因为This seaside town是主语表单数，所以此处用表单数的be动词is。故填is ideal for。 70．句意：亚瑟·柯南·道尔爵士所著的《福尔摩斯探案集》无疑是史上最成功的侦探小说。 分析句子可知，此处表示“毫无疑问”的含义，可用without a doubt表示；用于句中作状语，所以此处用其原形即可。故填without a doubt。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$