专题09 阅读理解-2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期末备考真题分类汇编（吉林专版）

专题09 阅读理解 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解 （23-24六年级上·吉林长春·期末）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 Hello! My name is Betty. Here is a picture of my family. The woman on the left is my mother. She is very good at English and Chinese. She also enjoys singing and dancing. She teaches English in a school. She loves her students very much. And her students love her English class very much. The man on the right is my father. You see, he is very tall and fat. He has very short hair and small eyes. He is good at playing football. He doesn’t like cooking. He is interested in sailing. Because he is a good sailor(海员). The girl in the middle is me. I am an active girl. I have beautiful long hair and big bright eyes. My hobby is playing the piano. And I am also good at English. I love my parents. They are very kind to me. We have different hobbies and we are a happy family. 1．There are ______ people in the picture. (    ) A．one B．two C．three 2．My mother is good at ______. (    ) A．English and Chinese B．playing the piano C．singing and drawing 3．—Who is the person on the left? (    ) —______ A．The person is my mother. B．The person is my father. C．The person is me. 4．My father’s hobby is ______. (    ) A．cooking B．sailing C．singing 5．We know, “______” according to (根据) the passage. (    ) A．They have no hobbies. B．We have the same hobbies. C．Different people have different hobbies. （23-24六年级上·吉林长春·期末）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Next week is a holiday. The White family are going to visit China. Mr. White wants to visit Shanghai and the Huangpu River. Mrs. White wants to go to Hong Kong and do some shopping. Their son and daughter want to go to Beijing. They want to go to the Great Wall and the Tian’anmen Square. The White family also want to eat some Chinese food and buy some Chinese kites. 6．The White family is going to visit ______. (    ) A．London B．China C．the US D．Canada 7．Mrs. White wants to go to ______. (    ) A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．Hong Kong D．Changchun 8．Mrs. White wants to go to Hong Kong and ______. (    ) A．visit the Tian’anmen Square. B．fly a kite C．do some shopping D．visit the Huangpu River 9．______ want(s) to visit the Great Wall. (    ) A．Mr. White and Mrs. White’s son and daughter B．Mr. White C．Mrs. White D．We don’t know. 10．The White family want to buy some Chinese ______. (    ) A．clothes B．chopsticks C．stamps D．kites （23-24六年级上·吉林长春·期末）阅读表格内容，选择最佳答案。 Sweet World Come to Sweet Bakery! Buy one and get one free on December 25th! All kinds of cupcakes and candies for you! 16 Xinhua Road. Any take out, call 7456-6666! Better Body Club Stay healthy! There are 20 tennis and swimming classes a week. Open from 10 am to 12 pm. Join us today and you can get a free T-shirt. Call 5555-6789 for more information. Lost Sherry, a small dog, 3 years old. Lost in Central Park near Red Lake Cafe on December10th. Call John Blake at 6554-7890 or e-mail at write to John@hot mail.com. 11．If you find Sherry, you can ______. (    ) A．call 7456-6666 B．call 5555-6789 C．E-mail at write to John@hot mail.com D．go to 16 Xinhua Road 12．Maybe Sweet Bakery is a ______. (    ) A．store B．street C．club D．park 13．People can go to Better Body Club to ______. (    ) A．buy T-shirts B．play sports C．eat cupcakes D．find dogs 14．Join Better Body Club today, you will get ______. (    ) A．a small dog B．a T-shirt C．cupcakes D．candies 15．Which one is TRUE (正确的)? (    ) A．You can go to Better Body Club at 9 am. B．You can buy one cupcake and get one free in Sweet Bakery on December10th. C．Red Lake Cafe is near Central Park. D．Sweet Bakery is in Central Park. （23-24六年级上·吉林长春·期末）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 Look! The girl in a pink skirt is Mary. She is sitting on the sofa. She is watching TV. There are many toys beside her. She likes toys very much. She’s my good friend. She is 13 years old. She likes English very much. Her hobby is making kites. Today is her birthday. I will give a new teddy bear to her. 16．Mary is wearing a pink skirt. ( ) 17．Mary’s hobby is flying kites. ( ) 18．Mary is my good friend. ( ) 19．Today is my birthday. ( ) 20．I’ll give Mary a new teddy bear. ( ) （23-24六年级上·吉林长春·期末）阅读短文，判断下列句子对(T)错(F)。 Dear Lily, Thank you for your letter. We are so happy to be your pen friends. We are American but we live in China now. We like China very much. It’s so great. We have a lot of friends here. They wanted us to ask you to come here. I like flying kites. I bought many Chinese kites. Look, there’s a photo of me. I’m flying a dragon kite. Alice’s hobby is collecting stamps. She has got many stamps from many countries. We are waiting for your coming. From, Mike and Alice 21．Lily is Mike and Alice’s pen friend. ( ) 22．Mike and Alice live in America now. ( ) 23．Mike’s hobby is flying kites. ( ) 24．In the photo, Mike is making a dragon kite. ( ) 25．Collecting stamps is Lily’s hobby. ( ) （23-24六年级上·吉林长春·期末）根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 Elephants * can live for 50～60 years * are the largest land animals * can hear and smell very well Snakes * put out their tongues to smell air * can’t hear * sleep in winter if they live in cold places Owls * live in trees * can see at night * eat mice Spiders * have got eight legs * make webs(织网) * eat insects(昆虫) 26．Elephants can ________ very well. (    ) A．see B．speak C．hear and smell 27．An elephant is the largest animal ________. (    ) A．in the world B．in water C．on land 28．Do snakes put out their tongues to smell air? (    ) A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t. C．I don’t know. 29．Owls like to eat ________. (    ) A．rice B．mice C．chicken 30．What animals can make webs? (    ) A．Owls. B．Spiders. C．Snakes. （23-24六年级上·吉林长春·期末）根据短文内容判断，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 We need clean water in our daily life, but now the water of many rivers is dirty. It is a big problem(问题). What can we do to keep the water clean and save water? In our daily life, sometimes we don’t turn off(关掉) the taps(水龙头) after cleaning our hands. Sometimes we throw rubbish into the river. It’s too bad. We should stop(停止) doing these things. I think we can reuse(再使用，重复使用) the water. For example, after washing something. we can water the flowers with the water we used.      Water is important. Let’s keep it clean and save it. 31．Dirty water is a big problem. ( ) 32．All the rivers are clean now. ( ) 33．We can’t throw rubbish into the river. ( ) 34．We should turn off(关掉) the taps(水龙头) after cleaning our hands. ( ) 35．We shouldn’t save water. ( ) （23-24六年级上·吉林长春·期末）阅读短文，判断句子的对(T)错(F)。 The Dragon Boat Festival is a special festival for Chinese people. It’s always celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to Chinese calendar(农历). People have the festival to remember the great poet Ou Yuan. People eat zongzi and dragon boat race on that day. People have a big dinner at night. People often visit the family and friends on the Dragon Boat Festival. 36．The Dragon Boat Festival is a special festival for Chinese people. ( ) 37．People have the festival to remember the great doctor Qu Yuan. ( ) 38．People eat zongzi and do dragon boat race on the Dragon Boat Festival. ( ) 39．It’s always celebrated on the first day of the fifth month. ( ) 40．People often visit their family and friends on the Dragon Boat Festival. ( ) （23-24六年级上·吉林·期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Miss White is a secretary. She works in an office. She usually goes to work by bus. Sometimes she gets there by bike. She likes sports and music very much. She often plays ping-pong with her friends on weekends. She usually listens to music at home. She also likes climbing mountains and going hiking. She's going to go hiking next week. 41．Miss White is a secretary. ( ) 42．Miss White usually goes to work on foot. ( ) 43．Miss White often listens to music with her friends on weekends. ( ) 44．Miss White also likes climbing mountains. ( ) 45．Miss White is going to go hiking next week. ( ) （23-24六年级上·吉林四平·期末）阅读短文，选出最符合题目要求的选项。 Hello! I’m Amy. I have three good friends, Andy, John and Sarah. Andy is from Australia. He is a student. He likes reading stories. He goes to school by subway. John is from Canada. He is thin and tall. He is a pilot. He works on a rescue plane. But he goes to work by car. Sarah is a dancer. She likes dancing very much. She always dances for me. I like her very much. I want to be a dancer, too. 46．What is Andy’s hobby? (    ) A．Andy likes dancing. B．Andy likes reading stories. C．Andy likes playing. 47．What does Sarah do? (    ) A．Sarah is a dancer. B．Sarah is a writer. C．Sarah likes dancing. 48．How does John go to work? (    ) A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. 49．Amy wants to be a ______. (    ) A．teacher B．dancer C．student 50．Where does John work? (    ) A．On a boat. B．On a rescue plane. C．On a subway. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文介绍的是贝蒂一家人的情况。 1．句意：在照片上有____个人。A一，B二，C三，根据文章可知照片上有我的爸爸，妈妈和我，共计三人。故选C。 2．句意：我的妈妈擅长_____。A英语和语文，B弹钢琴，C唱歌和跳舞，根据文章“She is very good at English and Chinese. ”得知我的妈妈擅长英语和语文，故选A。 3．句意：—在左面的那个人是谁？—_______ A那个人是我的妈妈。B那个人是我的爸爸。C那个人是我。根据文章“The woman on the left is my mother. ”得知在左边的那个人是我的妈妈，故选A。 4．句意：我爸爸的爱好是_______。A做饭，B航行，C唱歌，根据文章“He is interested in sailing.”得知我的爸爸爱好航行。故选B。 5．句意：根据文章我们知道______。A他们没有爱好。B我们有相同的爱好。C不同的人有不同的爱好。通读全文可知，爸爸妈妈和我有不同的爱好，故选C。 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文描述怀特一家人下周去中国旅游的事情。 6．句意：怀特一家人打算去参观______。A伦敦，B中国，C美国，D加拿大，根据“The White family are going to visit China.”可知怀特一家人将要去拜访中国，故选B。 7．句意：怀特夫人想要去______。A上海，B北京，C香港，D长春，根据“Mrs. White wants to go to Hong Kong and do some shopping.”可知怀特夫人想去香港，故选C。 8．句意：怀特夫人想去香港并______。A参观天安门广场，B放风筝，C购物，D参观黄浦江，根据“Mrs. White wants to go to Hong Kong and do some shopping.”可知怀特夫人想去香港购物，故选C。 9．句意：______想去参观长城。A怀特先生和怀特夫人的儿子和女儿，B怀特先生，C怀特夫人，D我们不知道，根据“Their son and daughter want to go to Beijing.”可知他们的儿子和女人想去北京，故选A。 10．句意：怀特一家人想去买一些中国的______。A衣服，B筷子，C邮票，D风筝，根据“The White family also want to eat some Chinese food and buy some Chinese kites.”可知怀特一家人想买中国风筝，故选D。 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sweet Bakery，Better Body俱乐部和一则寻狗的启事。 11．句意：如果你发现Sherry，你可以____。A打电话7456-6666，B打电话7456-6666，C发送电子邮件，地址是write to John@hotmail.com，D去新华路16号，根据“Call John Blake at 6554-7890 or e-mail at write to John@hotmail.com”可知发现了Sherry，可以拨打电话6554-7890，或者发送电子邮件，地址是write to John@hotmail.com，故选C。 12．句意：或许Sweet Bakery是一个____。A商店，B街道，C俱乐部，D公园。根据“ Buy one and get one free on December 25th!”在12月25日，可知买一个或者免费得到一个，Sweet Bakery应该是一个商店，故选A。 13．句意：人们可以去Better Body俱乐部_____。A买T恤，B参加运动，C吃纸杯蛋糕，D找狗。根据“Stay healthy! There are 20 tennis and swimming classes a week.”可知在Better body俱乐部可以保持健康。每周有20节网球和游泳课，人们可以参加运动，故选B。 14．句意：加入Better Body俱乐部，你将得到_____。A一只小狗，B一件T恤，C纸杯蛋糕，D糖果。根据“Join us today and you can get a free T-shirt.”可知加入Better Body俱乐部，可以得到一件T恤，故选B。 15．句意：哪个是正确的？A你可以9点去Better Body俱乐部。B在12月10号，在Sweet Bakery你可以买一个或者免费得到一个纸杯蛋糕。C洪湖咖啡在中心公园附近。DSweet Bakery在中心公园内。根据“Lost in Central Park near Red Lake Cafe on December10th.”可知中心公园在洪湖咖啡附近，故选C。 16．T 17．F 18．T 19．F 20．T 【导语】本文主要讲述了关于好朋友玛丽的事情。 16．句意：玛丽穿着一条粉红色的裙子。根据原文“The girl in a pink skirt is Mary.”可知玛丽穿着粉红色的裙子，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 17．句意：玛丽的爱好是放风筝。根据原文“Her hobby is making kites”可知爱好是做风筝，不是放风筝，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 18．句意：玛丽是我的好朋友。根据原文“ She’s my good friend.”可知是我的好朋友，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 19．句意：今天是我的生日。根据原文“Today is her birthday.”可知是玛丽的生日，不是作者的生日，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 20．句意：我要给玛丽一只新的泰迪熊。根据原文“I will give a new teddy bear to her.”可知给玛丽新的泰迪熊，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 21．T 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．F 【导语】本文讲述了莉莉的笔友迈克和爱丽丝居住在哪里，他们的喜好等。 21．句意：莉莉是迈克和爱丽丝的笔友。根据“We are so happy to be your pen friends.”及文章落款可知莉莉是迈克和爱丽丝的笔友，故答案为T。 22．句意：迈克和爱丽丝现在住在美国。根据“We are American but we live in China now.”可知他们是美国人，但现在住在中国，故答案为F。 23．句意：迈克的爱好是放风筝。根据“I like flying kites.”及“Alice’s hobby is collecting stamps.”可知爱丽丝爱好是集邮，迈克喜欢放风筝，故答案为T。 24．句意：在照片中，迈克正在做一个龙风筝。根据“Look, there’s a photo of me. I’m flying a dragon kite.”可知迈克有一张照片，照片里迈克在放龙风筝，不是做风筝，故答案为F。 25．句意：集邮是莉莉的爱好。根据“Alice’s hobby is collecting stamps.”可知爱丽丝爱好是集邮，不是莉莉，故答案为F。 26．C 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文介绍了几种动物。 26．句意：大象能很好地_______。A看见，B说，C听和闻，根据“can hear and smell very well”，可知大象能很好地听和闻，故选C。 27．句意：大象是________最大的动物。A世界上，B水里，C陆地上，根据“are the largest land animals”，可知大象是陆地上最大的动物，故选C。 28．句意：蛇会伸出舌头闻空气吗？根据“put out their tongues to smell air”，可知答语为肯定回答，故选A。 29．句意：猫头鹰喜欢吃______。A米饭，B老鼠，C鸡，根据“eat mice”，可知猫头鹰喜欢吃老鼠，故选B。 30．句意：什么动物会织网？A猫头鹰。B蜘蛛。C蛇。根据对蜘蛛的描述可知蜘蛛会织网，故选B。 31．T 32．F 33．T 34．T 35．F 【导语】本文主要介绍怎样保持水清洁和节约用水。 31．句意：脏水是个大问题。根据“It is a big problem(问题).”可知脏水是个大问题。故答案为T。 32．句意：现在所有的河都是干净的。根据“We need clean water in our daily life, but now the water of many rivers is dirty.”可知有很多河里的水是脏的，故答案为F。 33．句意：我们不能把垃圾扔进河里。根据“Sometimes we throw rubbish into the river. It’s too bad. ”可知不能把垃圾扔进河里，故答案为T。 34．句意：我们应该在清洁完我们的手后关上水龙头。根据“ In our daily life, sometimes we don’t turn off(关掉) the taps(水龙头) after cleaning our hands.”和“We should stop(停止)doing these things.”可知应该关上水龙头，故答案为T。 35．句意：我们不应该节约水。根据“Water is important. Let’s keep it clean and save it.”可知我们应该节约水，故答案为F。 36．T 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节。 36．句意：端午节对中国人来说是一个特殊的节日。 根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is a special festival for Chinese people.”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 37．句意：人们有这个节日来纪念伟大的医生屈原。 根据“People have the festival to remember the great poet Ou Yuan. ”可知人们有这个节日来纪念伟大的诗人屈原。故答案为F。 38．句意：人们在端午节吃粽子和赛龙舟。 根据“People eat zongzi and dragon boat race on that day.”可知人们在那天吃粽子和赛龙舟。故答案为T。 39．句意：它总是在第五个月的第一天庆祝。 根据“It’s always celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to Chinese calendar.”可知它总是在五月初五庆祝。故答案为F。 40．句意：人们经常在端午节拜访他们的家人和朋友。根据“People often visit the family and friends on the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知人们经常在端午节拜访家人和朋友。故答案为T。 41．T 42．F 43．F 44．T 45．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了Miss White的职业、上班的方式、兴趣爱好及下周的计划。 41．句意：Miss White是一位秘书。根据原文“Miss White is a secretary.”可知Miss White是一位秘书。句意与原文内容相符，故答案为T。 42．句意：Miss White通常步行去上班。根据原文“She usually goes to work by bus.”可知她通常乘坐公共汽车去上班，句意与原文内容不符，故答案为F。 43．句意：Miss White经常在周末和她的朋友一起听音乐。根据原文“She often plays ping-pong with her friends on weekends. She usually listens to music at home.”可知她经常在周末和她的朋友一起打乒乓球，在家里听音乐，句意与原文内容不符，故答案为F。 44．句意：Miss White也很喜欢爬山。根据原文“She also likes climbing mountains and going hiking.”可知句意与原文内容相符，故答案为T。 45．句意：Miss White将在下周去徒步旅行。根据原文“She's going to go hiking next week.”可知句意与原文内容相符，故答案为T。 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．B 【导语】本文介绍了艾米的三个好朋友。 46．句意：安迪的爱好是什么？A安迪喜欢跳舞。B安迪喜欢读故事。C安迪喜欢玩。根据“Andy is from Australia. He is a student. He likes reading stories.”，可知安迪喜欢读故事，故选B。 47．句意：萨拉是做什么的？A萨拉是一名舞蹈演员。B萨拉是一名作家。C萨拉喜欢跳舞。根据“Sarah is a dancer.”，可知萨拉是一名舞蹈演员，故选A。 48．句意：约翰怎么去上班？A坐公共汽车。B骑自行车。C开车。根据“But he goes to work by car.”，可知约翰开车去上班，故选C。 49．句意：艾米想成为一名______。A老师，B舞蹈演员，C学生，根据“I want to be a dancer, too.”，可知艾米想成为一名舞蹈演员，故选B。 50．句意：约翰在哪工作？A在船上。B在救援飞机上。C在地铁上。根据“He works on a rescue plane.”，可知约翰在救援飞机上工作，故选B。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$