陕西省宝鸡市千阳县千阳县职业中等专业学校2024-2025学年高二上学期12月月考中职英语试题

2023级英语第二次月考（时间：120分钟 总分：150分) 一、单项填空（共25小题，每小愿1分，共25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出划线部分读音与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。 1.room A.book B.foot C.good D.food 2.lady A.plan B.travel C.save D.piano 3.decided A.started B.opened C.worked D.stopped 4.chemistry A.check B.change C.chat D.headache 5.heard A.heart B.clear C.search D.wear A)从A(B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最性选项。 6.Father went to ask his doctor for about his heart trouble A.an advice B.advice C.advices D.the advice 7.Betty found very interesting to talk with her friends. A.one B.it C.them D.its 8.The boy is too little to himself. A.wear B.dress C.put on D.have 9.Work hard, you will make great progress. A.and B.but C.for D.or 10.It is in the street I met him yesterday. A.That B.which C.where D.what 11.We all at the news. A.surprising;surprising B.surprised;surprised B.surprising;surprised D.surprised;surprising 12.Only one of these books is A.worth to read B.worth being read B.worth of reading D.worth reading 13.Excuse me,could you tell me A.when can I get to the station B.I can get to which station B.which station I can get to D.how can I get to the station 14. Changjiang River is among. longest rivers in the world. A.The;the B./;the C.The;/D./;/ 扫描全能王创建 15.Jack,please pass the glasses.I want to read the newspaper. A.you B.me C.him D.her 16.In the past 10 years,China up many man-made statellites. A.has been sent B.has sent C.was sent D.sent 17.The cookies good.Could I have some more? A.taste B.smell C.feel D.sound 18. Lovely day!Let's go out to have a picnic. A.What B.How a C.How D.What a 19.He is the man I am looking for. A.whom B.which C.why D.whose\ 20.Of people work in the factory.But only two_of them are from Guango A.Thousands;hundreds B.Thousands;hundred B.Thousand;hundred D.Thousand;hundreds 21.Sally is very happy.There is a big smile her face. A.on B.to C.in D.at 22.I first met Tom 10 years ago.He in a car factory at that time. A.Had worked B.Has worked C.Has working D.Has been working 23. Exciting sport it is to climb the mountain. A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 24.-- can I get the book if I order it today? ----In a week. A.How soon B.How long C.How much D.How many 25. Tom,turn off the tap.Don't leave it running A.Sorry,I will B.Sounds good C.Better not D.Well done 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填人对应3 People go to school for knowledge.They(26)languages,history,geograph: and math.People also go to school to leamn skills so that they (27)make a living very important,(28)no one can learn everything from school.A teacher,no matte knows,(30)teach his students everything they (31)to know.The teacher students how to learn. 扫描全能王创建 It is always more important to know how to learn than to memorize(熟记)some facts or formula(公式). It is very easy to learn a fact in history or a formula in mathematics.But it(32)be difficult to use a formula in solving a math problem.Great scientists,such as Einstein,Newton,and Galileo.didn't learn everything from school.The reason for their success(33)that they knew how to learn.For example, they (34)ask many questions as they read.This is(35)it is important to learn how to learn. 26.A.learn B.get C.find D.do 27.A.need B.must C.can D.shall 28.A.and B.but C.or D.so 29.A.what B.so C.how D.very 30.A.mustn't B.cannot C.needn't D.shouldn't 31.A.may B.need C.shall D.must 32.A.need B.may C.should D.must 33.A.was B.were C.is D.are 34.A.shall B.need C.must D.would 35.A.what B.who C.why D.how 第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 Volunteers Wanted Help Me Could you please help me in Help Me,one of our animal homes.We are looking for volunteers to help me with cat care and dog walking.Please call 328-5304to join us. Clean-Up Day Do you like taking out the rubbish on the street and in the park?Come and join us in cleaning our neighborhood.We will clean up in the city park from 8:00 1611:30 on Saturday morning.If you want to be a volunteer,please call 306-6248. Autumn Book Sale We need volunteers for our first Autumn Book Sale.You need to help tidy books,meet people at the door and help shoppers choose the proper books.It is from 10:00 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.on October 31st.We will serve free lunch.You'll also get your favorite book as a thank you gift.For more information,please call 604-6206. Helping Home HELP invites you to drive old neighbors to doctors'office,shops and banks using your own car.If you could volunteer one day a month,please give us a call at 203-2302. 扫描全能王创建 ()36.If you want to help take care of cats,you can call A.604-6206 B.328-5304C.203-2302D.306-6248 )37.Volunteers need to work for hours to clean up the city park. A.2 B.2.5 C.3 D.3.5 )38.Volunteers can have free lunch A.in Help Me B.on Clean-Up Day C.at Autumn Book Sale D.in Helping Home )39.Volunteers at Autumn Book Sale don't need to A.offer gifts to shoppers. B.keep the books clean. C.say hello to people at the door. D.give advice on books to shoppers. ()40.If David wants to volunteer in Helping Home,he needs to A.drive his own car B.help to look after dogs C.arrive there before 8:00 am D.volunteer at least once a week Passage 2 The computer is a useful machine.It is the most important invention in man kind of computer is the abacus(),used in China centuries ago,but the computer was built in 1946.A computer then could do maths problems quite fast.] used in many ways and can do many kinds of work.In a few years the computer n everyone,even people in faraway villages. In the last few years,there have been great changes in computers.They are smaller,and computing faster and faster.Many scientists agree that computers things,but they cannot do everything.Who knows what the computers of tomorro computers bring good things or bad things to people?The scientists of today will to use the computers of tomorrow. （)41.The computer is a machine. A.helpful B.strange C.large D.dangerous 扫描全能王创建 )42.The first large,modern computer was built more than years ago. A.a few B.forty C.seventy D.ninety )43.The computers of today arethan before. A.bigger B.fewer C.smaller D.taller ()44.Computers can do. A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.lots of things )45.The scientists of today how to use the computers of tomorrow. A.may decide B.must decide C.can make D.needn't make Passage 3 Artificial intelligence(AI)seems to be a hot topic.In which ways has it already changed or will change our lives?A Forbes(福布斯)article explained AI as follows. Finding medicine By dealing with a lot of messages,AI can find new medicines for different illnesses.As we all know,AI helped with the development of COVID-19 vaccines().It cut time lines from 10 years to】0 months.It also helped find a protein's structure(蛋白质结构).This means scientists can create protein-based medicine. Creating virtual(虚拟的)workplaces Many people had the experience of working at home because of COVID-19.In the near future,, VR,5G and AI technologies will improve the virtual workplaces.Companies can copy themselves in a digital world.Workers will play a virtual role in these companies as they work at home. They will not only work online,but also communicate virtually. Making the world smarter With high-speed chips,5G and AI,smart objects can become faster and smarter.For example,smart customer controls in a clothes store will know what you like and suggest clothes for you.They will let you "try on the clothes in a smart mirror and show what color and sizes they have. )46.How long did it take to develop COVID-19 vaccines with the help of AI? A.Ten years.B.Ten months.C.Ten days.D.Ten hours. )47.More people will with the help of new technologies,such as VR,5G and AI. A.work at home B.make more money 扫描全能王创建 C.have more free time D.work far away from their homes ()48.AI will improve virtual workplaces by A.helping companies copy themselves in a digital world B.helping workers work online C.helping workers communicate virtually D.all of the above ()49.What can we know about smart customer controls? A.They can suggest clothes you really like. B.They can guide you to try on different clothes. C.They can show you around the store for free. D.They can follow your advice and walk with you. ()50.What's the passage mainly about? A.How AI helps find new medicines. B.How Al changes our lives. C.How AI makes the world smarter. D.How AI helps people work online and communicate virtually. Passage 4 The Qingming Festival is one of the 24 solar terms(()in China.falling on A After the festival,the temperature will rise up and rainfall increases.It is hi plowing and sowing.But the Qingming Festival is not only a seasonal point to s more of a festival of commemoration(纪念). The Qingming Festival sees a combination of sadness and happiness.The Chine sacrifices(祭品)to their ancestors(祖先)and sweep the tombs of the dead.Also,tl this day and only cold food is served. On each Qingming Festival,all cemeteries()are crowded with people tombs and offer sacrifices.Traffic on the way to the cemeteries becomes ex customs have been greatly simplified_today.After slightly sweeping the tombs. flowers and favorites of the dead,then burn paper money and bow before the toml However,people also enjoy hope of spring on this day.The Qingming Festiva sun shines brightly,the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively.: 扫描全能王创建 people have followed the custom of spring outings ()At this time tourists are everywhere People love to fly kites during the Qingming Festival.Kite flying is actually not limited to the Qingming Festival.Its uniqueness lies in that people fly kites not only during the day,but also ar night.A string of little lanterns tied onto the kite or the thread look like shining stars,and therefore are called "god's lanterns." ()51.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.The Qingming Festival is one of the 24 solar terms in China. B.The Qingming Festival usually falls on the first week of April.1 C.The Qingming Festival is only a day full of sadness. D.People like spring outings during the Qingming Festival. )52.How do people usually honor their ancestors during the Qingming Festival? A.By going out to enjoy the nature with families. B.By offering sacrifices and burning paper money. C.By having meals outside without cooking any food. D.By flying kites either on the day or at night. )53.The Qingming Festival is a festival when A.it surely becomes drier B.people honor their ancestors C.farmers have a good harvest D.workers come back to meet their families ()54.What does the underlined word "simplified"mean in Paragraph 3? A.简化B.复杂化C.具体化D.特殊化 ()55.Which is NOT the reason why the Qingming Festival is enjoyable? A.It's a time when the sun shines brightly. B.People love to fly kites during the festival. C.People can have spring outings. D.The customs have been greatly simplified today. 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据下列句子以及所给汉语注释，在横线上写出对应的单词。 扫描全能王创建 56.Don't__(期待)others to read your mind. 57.Her parents don't (欣赏)her 58.He ran through the names on the (列表)。 59.We should (依靠)on ourselves. 60.Smoking can increase the of developing heart disease. 61.I'll see what I can do but I can't (许诺)anything 62.I was just beginning to (想知道)where you were.. 63.Tai Chi is an (古代的)form of self-defence.. 64.She worked hard and was soon__(提升) 65.I have run out of (耐心)with her. 第五部分短文改错（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 对标有题号的每一行做出判断。如果原文正确，则在该行右边的横线上标注勾号（√ 行只有一处错误)，则按下列方法将错误之处予以修改。 该行错词：在错词下划一横线()，并在该行右边横线上写出修改后的词。 该行缺词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（八），并在该行右边横线上写出添加的词。 该行多词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，然后在该行右边横线上写出该词并用斜线 As Mother's Day was getting close,many child 66. Were thinking about what gift to buy for them mothers, 67. and so were Tony and Jane.Tony asked his father on one 68 hundred yuan and go to buy a pair of 69 glove,he hoped his mother would feel happy.But differently 70. thinking from Tony,Jane decided to do anything meaningful 71 instead of buying an usual gift.In the end,she painted a nice 72. picture by heart and wrote the following words on it:I LOVE 73. YOU,MOM!Her mother was real moved when she received it.74. I agree with Jane,but I think I'd do the same as the next 75 Mother's Day. 六、书面表达(25分) 现在越来越多的人都关注自己的健康。可是如何保持自己的健康？不同的人不 一名学生我们如何保持健康呢？请以How to keep healthy为题，写一篇80字左： 扫描全能王创建