专题03 阅读理解单选题型【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（冀教版）

九年级上期期末考点大串讲（冀教版） 专题03 阅读理解单选题型 （原卷版） A Imagine looking through 3.7 million outfits online to find the right one. Sounds really hard, doesn’t it? Well, with the help of AI stylists, it’s not so hard any more. An AI stylist can help people choose outfits. It searches for pictures of clothes online and collects thousands of outfits created by human stylists. It can also understand words and pick out important information about each piece of clothing. It keeps all the pictures and words in a data set. Then, the AI stylist gives people fashion ideas according to what they like. A team of people look after the data set (数据集) and make sure it always has the newest information. They help the AI stylist get better at choosing clothes by improving its rules. The AI stylist can also suggest something new to try, even if it’s a little different from what the user usually wears. People often like to try something new! An AI stylist can run into problems when people from different cultures use it. What is popular in Asia may be different from what is cool in Europe. The AI stylist should know what is popular in each place and change its advice to match people’s wants in different places. So, people make rules for AI stylists to follow. Different countries can change these rules to match different styles. An AI stylist also has to keep up with “fashion rules”. Sometimes, certain clothes don’t go well together. It is difficult for the AI stylist to understand. So another AI model that can understand the cut, style and colour of outfits adds that information to the data set. People have compared (比较) outfits by AI stylists and human stylists, and AI stylists have done pretty well. Maybe one day we won’t put together an outfit without using our AI stylists first. 1．What do the team of people do for AI stylists? A．Control the data set of outfits. B．Test AI stylists’ fashion advice. C．Connect AI stylists with the Internet. D．Find pictures and words about clothing. 2．Which of the following might be a challenge for an AI stylist? A．Comparing users from different cultures. B．Suggesting something new for users to try. C．Picking out important information about clothing. D．Choosing different styles for users from different countries. 3．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2...) A．①②③/④⑤ B．①/②③/④/⑤ C．①/②/③/④⑤ D．①/②/③④/⑤ 4．What does the writer think of the future of AI stylists? A．Bright. B．Uncertain. C．Worrying. D．Meaningless. B Self-driving cars are coming fast. Around the world, many companies are developing self-driving technology. In some cities, self-driving cars have already rolled onto streets. A self-driving car is sometimes called a driverless car. As its name suggests, it doesn’t require a human driver behind the wheel. For safety, self-driving cars must be able to “see” what’s going on around them. To do this, they mainly use three “eyes” radar, lidar and cameras. Radar works by sending out radio waves that bounce off (反射) the surfaces of objects (物体). It can tell the size and speed of an object from far away. But it cannot “see” details and understands pictures in very low resolution (分辨率). That is to say, it can’t tell what the object really is. Lidar uses laser light to scan the environment. The technology works by firing millions of laser signals per second. These signals are then thrown back from the surfaces of objects and returned to a receiver. Lidar can see in higher resolution than radar. It’s able to know whether a person is facing forward or backward. However, it’s limited by weather conditions. For example, it won’t work in fog or dust. Camera technology is the best way to get a correct view of a car’s surroundings. Cameras offer the highest-resolution pictures. They are often used to read road signs. But cameras don’t work well in all weather conditions, either. Now that it can see, how does a car drive itself? First of all, a driverless car must build a map of its environment. It needs to place itself inside the map to understand its surroundings. Then the car’s computer uses information from its three “eyes” and GPS to build the map. Next, it begins its path planning. It is about finding the safest and quickest ways to a place. A driverless car will also have to consider actions such as changing ways and passing other cars. It makes a plan first. It’s similar to how we get directions when we enter an address into a map application. Then, the plan is improved in real time as the car travels. All this technology doesn’t mean self-driving cars need no human help. A safety operator often sits in the front passenger seat. He or she can stop the car in case of an emergency. 5．What can we learn from Para. 1? A．Self-driving cars have been in use. B．Self-driving cars have been popular for long. C．Self-driving cars can be seen everywhere. D．Self-driving technology is perfect at present. 6．According to the passage, which of the following statements is True? A．Radar can tell what exactly an object is. B．Lidar works well in all weather conditions. C．Cameras can see things more clearly than lidar. D．Lidar technology is used to read road signs. 7．How does a driverless car build a map of its environment? A．With the help of a map application. B．With information from its “eyes” and GPS. C．With the help of a safety operator. D．With information inside the car’s computer. 8．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．How does a car drive itself? B．Why are self-driving cars useful? C．Where are driverless cars used? D．What does an operator do in the car? C This summer, China is using technologies from drones to AI models to improve the response to disasters. Gaemi, the third typhoon of this year, landed in coastal Fujian Province in July 25. During the following days, about 312,700 people were moved to a safer place, with no major incidents reported in the province. Damaged power and power equipment were fixed quickly and put into use again. The effective response was also reflected in the early warning Flash SMS (Short Message Service). Nearly 350,000 officials who are responsible for disaster prevention and relief work received the alert messages before the typhoon arrived. They should click to confirm the messages until they disappear. This is the first time the meteorological department (气象部门) has tried the reminder service, said Lin Weihua, a meteorological official of Fujian, noting that it helped with the relief work. While the Flash SMS helps people prepare when a typhoon comes, drones flying into it enable forecasters to track it more closely. In the morning of July 21, a drone called Haiyan-1 was sent to enter Prapiroon, the fourth typhoon of the year, which just formed in the South China Sea. After a two-hour flight, more than 4,200 data items were sent to the Meteorological big-data cloud platform, which helped create a 3D picture of the typhoon’s structure. Apart from drones, more new technologies and innovations have been adopted across the country to help people handle the extreme weather and protect lives and properties. 9．What happened when the reminder service was used? A．There were incidents in the disaster. B．All the citizens received the messages. C．People were told how to escape in the flood. D．The messages didn’t disappear until the officials clicked it. 10．What can we learn about the drones? A．Drones can save people’s life. B．Drones can’t track the disaster more closely. C．Drones can help collect data items when the typhoon comes. D．Drones are used in all the natural disasters across the country. 11．What does the word “adopted” most probably mean? A．decided B．used C．abandoned D．adapted 12．What does the passage want to tell us? A．Drones can take the place of human beings. B．Natural disasters will disappear in the future. C．Technologies can help us in different fields. D．Technologies play an important role in disaster relief. 13．In which part of a Shenzhen website can you find this passage? A．Story. B．Week fun. C．Lifestyle. D．News. D Pan Zhanle of China broke his own world record on the way to winning the men’s 100-meter freestyle Wednesday night, finishing in 46.40 seconds for his country’s first swimming gold medal of the Paris Olympics. That mark topped his 46.80 swum at the February world championships in Doha. “It was a magical moment, really magical,” Pan said. “The record was not just for the Chinese team, but for the world. This is a small step by breaking this record.” In this swimming race, the 19-year-old Pan had an edge over Kyle Chalmers of Australia, who clocked a 47.48 for silver and Romanian bronze medalist David Popovici in 47.49. No world marks had been broken through the first four days in the pool at the Paris Games. Chalmers won gold in the 100 free in the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Games, and was the silver medalist three years ago in Tokyo behind American Caeleb Dressel. Dressel did not qualify (取得资格) this time. Chinese swimmers in Paris said they have been tested more often than before in recent months, sometimes even three or four times a week. But Pan felt that all of this seemed very usual to him. “This was standard,” he said. “The tests were carried out according to the rules. I don’t think it influenced my performance.” He also stated on the social media platform, “One can swim fast in an individual pool! In a group pool, one can swim even faster! I offer this gold medal to my great motherland!” His words moved and made Chinese people proud. The Olympic winner, who was 20 on August 4th, has written a new story for Chinese swimming with persistence and hard work, making people have big hopes for his future. 14．What was Pan Zhanle’s record-breaking time in the 100-meter freestyle? A．46.40 seconds. B．46.80 seconds. C．47.48 seconds. D．47.49 seconds. 15．What does the underlined word “edge” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Temperature. B．Advantage. C．Conversation. D．Relationship. 16．What do we know about Pan Zhanle from the passage? A．He is a confident, hard-working and brave swimming player. B．He felt the record was only a small step for the Chinese team. C．He had broken through the world marks during the first four days. D．He was strongly against those frequent testings in the Paris Olympics. E On August 3, 2024, 21-year-old Chinese player Zheng Qinwen beat another tennis player Vekic and won the women’s singles gold at the Paris Olympics. It was China’s second Olympic gold medal in tennis, following a women’s doubles title won by Li Ting and Sun Tiantian in Athens 2004, and the first in singles. After making history by becoming the first Asia-born player to win a gold medal in a tennis singles event at the Olympics, Zheng said, “In our hearts, the honor of our country is always more valuable than that of ourselves. I believe that every Chinese agrees with this. So when I was able to make history, I felt all the efforts were worth it at that moment.” “I have always believed that spirit needs to be passed down. If my victory today can encourage more children to dream of tennis, then all of the efforts are worthwhile. I also hope that you will stand on this top stage and experience what I am feeling at this moment.” Zheng regarded Li Na as an idol when she started learning tennis as a kid. Li Na is the only player from mainland China to win two Grand Slam (大满贯) singles titles—at the 2011 French Open and 2014 Australian Open. “I think Li Na will always be the greatest in Asia because she was the first Chinese female player to win a Grand Slam. And I am the first Asian player to win an Olympic gold medal, which is also a historical achievement, but I still have a long way to go,” said Zheng. 17．Where did Zheng Qinwen win the Olympic gold medal? A．Athens. B．Paris. C．Beijing. D．New York. 18．What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A．China has never won a medal in tennis. B．Zheng won a women’s singles gold medal. C．Zheng won a women’s doubles gold medal. D．Vekic beat Zheng in the women’s tennis final. 19．Which of the following may Zheng agree with? A．Winning an Olympic gold medal means nothing. B．It isn’t worthwhile to pay efforts for the Olympics. C．It is meaningful to encourage young tennis players. D．Personal honor is more important than national honor. 20．Why does Zheng respect Li Na? A．Li was the first Asian player to win an Olympic gold. B．Li was the first Chinese woman to win a Grand Slam. C．Li won gold medal in tennis singles at the Paris Olympics. D．Li won the women’s doubles at the 2004 Athens Olympics. 21．What is the best title for the passage? A．Zheng Makes Tennis History for Asia B．Chinese Took a Greater Interest in Tennis C．Li Ting and Sun Tiantian Brought Honor Home D．Chinese Tennis Players Have Worked Hard for Long F Quan Hongchan, the 17-year-old Chinese diving player said that she was happy for her victory, but added that the difficulties of the past three years had made her emotional after the final. “The past three years was so difficult for me,” said a red-eyed Quan. “I can hardly talk about it in detail.” Ouan became famous at the Tokyo Olympic Games after winning the gold medal in the women’s 10m platform and almost everyone knew the post-00s athlete. People joked that the tiny girl had magic to make the water splash disappear. “I didn’t feel nervous at all before the final in the Paris Olympic Games,” said Quan, “but since the second round, I was kind of on edge.” Quan, who usually performs in a league of her own, felt a strong challenge from her teammate Chen Yuxi but her opponent this time. After an imperfect dive in the third round, Quan was only 1.6 points ahead of Chen. “I can only give myself 50 out of 100 points for today’s performance,” said Quan. Although she was dissatisfied, she still beat Chen Yuxi. “My coaches are always helping me and encouraging me.” Quan said. “So I realized that I had to be really serious and pay attention to my training.” Ten years ago, the young girl playing with her classmates on the playground was noticed by coach Chen Huaming because of her ability to jump higher and longer, even though she has a small body. “But I’m not a talent,” said Quan. “All my achievements came after practice and it’s really hard. There were sweat and tears, but of course there was happiness.” 22．What does the underlined word“opponent” mean? A．People who are full of courage. B．People who are in bad relationship. C．People who are in the same team. D．People who you are playing against. 23．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Hard practice makes Quan unhappy. B．Quan’s coach has a good influence on her. C．Quan failed the final in the Paris Olympic Games. D．Chen Huaming took notice of Quan because of her body size. 24．What could be the best title for the passage? A．Quan Hongchan beat Chen Yuxi B．Endless practice made stress C．A talented diving athlete D．No magic, just hard practice G On May 29, 2022, Zhu Yangzhu became a member of the shenzhou l6 astronaut crew. He looked confident and sunny. He was also the first space flight engineer. Zhu Yangzhu’s success is not just luck, but the story of a young student running for his dream for more than ten years. As a child, Zhu Yangzhu had a blue sky dream in his heart. When he was in Peixian Middle School in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, there was some flight training equipment. In his free time, he often practiced the flying equipment. Zhu Yangzhu loved reading when he was a child. When he was eight or nine years old, he would read till night. In high school, he always studied late, and his family always asked him to go to bed early. His chemistry teacher Liu Jinbao said he was good at all subjects, the handwriting on his homework was also good. “Zhu Yangzhu was very smart, active and creative. In high school, he was very interested in physics and chemistry, his dream was to be a pilot, but he didn’t pass the Air Force recruitment selection, so I told him that he could choose the National University of Defense Technology, to realize the dream.” His high school physics teacher Mr. Huang remembered. He also said that Zhu Yangzhu liked to play basketball, he often exercised between classes. During Zhu’s college years, he still studied hard, but he also wanted to be a pilot, so his classmates called him “Flying pig”, it is still Zhu’s WeChat name now. After graduation, Zhu Yangzhu worked hard, everyone liked him very much. As the saying goes, “If you know where to go, the whole world will make way for you.” Zhu Yangzhu started his further study, and his teacher was the famous scientist—Qian Qihu. Looking back on the journey of pursuing his dream for more than 10 years, Zhu Yangzhu believes that as long as he sticks to his original heart, does not give up, he will realize the dream. He was very thankful for hard time in old days, if he chose to give up, he couldn’t achieve today’s dream. Vocabulary Bank the Air Force recruitment selection (空军招飞) the National University of Defense Technology (国防科技大学) 25．When did Zhu Yangzhu become a member of the Shenzhou 16 astronaut crew? A．After 2022. B．In 2022. C．Before 2022. D．In his childhood. 26．What was Zhu Yangzhus’s original dream when he was young? A．To become a pilot. B．To become a flying pig. C．To become a scientist. D．To become a basketball player. 27．According to the passage, Zhu Yangzhu’s high school teachers believed that he was ________. A．smart and creative B．smart and inactive C．played basketball everyday D．only good at physics and chemistry 28．What does the sentence “If you know where to go, the whole world will make way for you.” mean? A．If you have a goal, you can make everyone see you B．If you have a goal, you can make everyone like you C．If you have a goal, you can make everyone support you D．If you have a goal, you can make everyone around you change 29．What can we learn from Zhu Yangzhu’s success? A．Failure is the mother of success. B．The meaning of life lies in study. C．Dreams are the goals of our lives. D．Success only comes to those who are brave. H Here are four Chinese people with great achievements. Mei Lanfang Birth year: 1894 Death year: 1961 Birthplace: Beijing Position: Artist Mei Lanfang was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made its highly successful tours to foreign countries. He gave his whole life to the art of Beijing Opera. Qian Xuesen Birth year: 1911 Death year: 2009 Birth place: Shanghai Position: Scientist Qian Xuesen was considered as “the father of China’s space technology” for his great achievements. “As a Chinese scientist, my life purpose is to serve the people,” he said. Zhang Guimei Birth year: 1957 Birth place: Heilongjiang Position: Teacher Zhang Guimei has spent over 40 years helping young girls in the mountain areas to get free schooling. She was given the title “Role Model (楷模) of the Times” in 2020. Wang Yaping Birth year: 1980 Birth place: Shandong Position: Astronaut Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman to enter a space station and is also the first Chinese woman to do a spacewalk. She took a spacewalk on the night of November 7, 2021. 30．When was Mei Lanfang born? A．In 1894. B．In 1911. C．In 1957. D．In 1980. 31．What was Qian Xuesen’s life purpose? A．To do a space walk. B．To serve the people. C．To help young girls. D．To introduce Beijing Opera. 32．What is Zhang Guimei’s job? A．An artist. B．A scientist. C．An astronaut. D．A teacher. 33．What is Wang Yaping’s birth place? A．Heilongjiang. B．Beijing. C．Shandong. D．Shanghai. 34．Where could we find this passage? A．In a dictionary. B．In a magazine. C．In a novel. D．In a diary. I Chinese culture has such a long history, and the ancient festivals are important carriers (载体) of our traditional culture. Many customs have been passed down along with the festivals. The Dragon Boat Festival is one of them. As we all know, the Dragon Boat Festival has so many customs, and eating zongzi is just one of them. Besides, people hang the wormwood (苦艾) and tie five-colored ropes (五彩绳). The Dragon Boat Festival has a long history. Thousands of years of history has made dragon boat racing so hot and be deeply loved by many people. Of course, it is the “strong and sunny” Guangdong boys who make the competition very wonderful. Although it is just a competition among several villages, it is a key one to decide whether they can hold their heads high so proudly next year. So, in order to win the game against the next village team, the young boys spend a lot of time training together. Even at the beginning of the year when Harbin was such a popular tourist place, the pretty boys from Guangdong also went to the ice dragon boat race to show their powerful “Guangdong speed”. Well, I really want to go to Guangdong to see the Dragon Boat Racing. How about you? 35．What are important carriers of Chinese traditional culture according to Paragraph 1? A．The delicious Chinese food. B．The dragon boat races. C．The ancient buildings. D．The ancient festivals. 36．What customs does the Dragon Boat Festival have? Check and choose the right answer. a. Hold the boat races.     b. Eat zongzi.            c. Have singing competitions. d. Hang the wormwood.     e. Tie five-colored ropes. A．abde B．bcde C．abcd D．acde 37．What makes Guangdong so popular during the Dragon Boat Festival according to the passage? A．The kindness of the local people. B．The delicious food of Guangdong. C．The beautiful Guangdong city. D．The boys’ powerful “Guangdong speed”. 38．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 39．What’s the theme of the passage? A．Art. B．Science. C．Culture. D．Business. J ①Black Myth: Wukong, China’s first AAA video game, has proved a big success. Within an hour of its first show on August 20, the game rose to the top of the global chart on Steam, a leading gaming platform. Over 2.2 million active players were recorded at its peak. ②Adapted from the Chinese classic Journey to the West, Black Myth: Wukong reimagines the story of its most beloved character. What makes the game special is its amazing pictures, immersive (沉浸式的) gameplay and its deep connection with traditional culture. ③Players not only enjoy the game for its fight and storyline but also for its fine recreation of historical sites. “The ancient buildings in the game are well mixed with the storyline. I’m planning to visit the filming places soon to experience the cultural heritage first-hand.” said a player from Beijing. ④The game developers used 3D technology to recreate these ancient wonders. This makes people understand China’s architectural (建筑的) past. ⑤The game’s influence reaches beyond the world on the Internet, though. An interest in ancient architecture has grown among young people. As a result, Shanxi Province, one of the game’s key filming places, is actively promoting its rich cultural resources to meet the growing need. ④Known as the “treasure trove of ancient Chinese architecture.” Shanxi is home to 531 nationally protected cultural heritage sites. They make up 10.5 percent of China’s total, the highest in the nation. Among 36 filming places of Black Myth: Wukong, 27 are in Shanxi. ⑦One such place is Xiaoxitian Temple in Xi County. Tourists have rushed there to visit the Daxiong Hall, which features amazing 400 year-old sculptures. ⑧We’ve received around 1.500 visitors a day since July, a great increase year on year.” said Liu Xiaogang, the director of the area. “Most of the visitors are fans of the popular game who have travelled a long way to the place.” he added. ⑨On the day of the game’s first show, tourism interest in Shanxi reportedly doubled as much as that of last month. Places in the game, like Yuhuang Temple and Tiefo Temple, all saw a big increase in travelers’ number. Because of this, Shanxi quickly started an ancient architecture tour on August 22. Besides the “Follow Wukong Through Shanxi” route map, it has also developed different kinds of cultural products. 40．Why is Black Myth: Wukong popular among so many players? A．Because it is adapted from Journey to the West. B．Because it is China’s first AAA video game. C．Because of its fight, storyline and historical sites. D．Because of players’ love for the character Wukong. 41．What is the underlined word “promoting” similar to? A．spreading B．searching C．connecting D．praising 42．How does the writer support his idea in Para. 6? A．By telling stories. B．By describing the culture. C．By asking questions. D．By listing numbers. 43．What is the best title for the passage? A．Wukong becomes popular around the country B．Treasure trove of ancient architecture C．Wukong brings new life to ancient architecture D．Tourist attractions in Shanxi province K A recent short video series Escape from the British Museum, which tells the story of how a Chinese cultural relic (文物) runs away from the British Museum and finds its way back to China, has taken the Chinese Internet with its touching creative storytelling. Directed by two Chinese vloggers (视频博主) together with a professional team, the three-episode (集数) series, lasting just under 10 minutes each, talks about the personification (拟人) of a Chinese jade teapot (玉茶壶), which runs away from the British Museum and starts a hard journey to get together with her family in China. The female vlogger plays the role of the jade teapot and comes across a Chinese reporter in London. She believes him to be her long-lost family and asks him to take her back home. The lines in the series, such as “Family, I have been lost for a long time,” and “As long as I’m with family, I’m safe,” have resonated (共鸣) deeply with people who watch them. Many Internet users expressed their opinions on the series. The idea of making the series came from an online opinion left earlier this year. It suggested a story about Chinese relics in the British Museum coming to life and returning to China. When one of the vloggers saw the message, she replied with such words, “Wait for me.” Then the two spent months researching, preparing, and travelling to the UK to bring this story to life. Nowadays, technology and different online APPs have provided everyone with chances for creation and expression. But this series proves that deep love and efforts are the keys to success. It also shows that the information of short videos can be more than just humorous. The series not only is enjoyable but also shows a powerful message--the importance of cultural treasures and the hope of the return to home. 44．Which statement is TRUE about the short video series from the passage? A．The series lasts less than 30 minutes in total. B．The series were produced by the two vloggers. C．The series set the scene mostly in China. D．The series were not popular with viewers at first. 45．Where does the idea of the series come from? A．From the two vloggers. B．From British Museum. C．From the reporter. D．From an online opinion. 46．What is the key to success according to the passage? A．Time and money. B．Love and hard work. C．Ideas and creativity. D．Technology and online APPs. 47．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A true story of a Chinese cultural relic. B．Chinese cultural relics in British Museum. C．Chinese short video calls for return of relics. D．Technology changes the way people express ideas. L The Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) were a center of Buddhist life and some of the world’s great cultures for hundreds of years. However, by the late Qing Dynasty they had been abandoned (废弃) and nearly forgotten and many of the caves had become damaged by the weather. Around 1900, with the discovery of a library of thousands of ancient documents, the caves received new interest from Chinese and foreign researchers. Unluckily, this resulted in tens of thousands of items from the caves being taken to foreign museums. In the 1940s, many researchers and artists visited the area to study traditional Chinese art. Copies of some of the artwork painted by respected artists such as Zhang Daqian and Guan Shanyue helped people all over the country learn about Dunhuang. These artists were also inspired by the artwork they saw in the caves and it began to influence their painting styles. Others stayed in the desert for much longer. Chang Shuhong stayed for the rest of his life—struggling to record the cultural treasures and protect them from the weather. As a result of their efforts, the Dunhuang Academy was formed to protect and study the Mogao Grottoes. In 1987, the Mogao Grottoes were named a UNESCO World Heritage Site. While the caves are open to the public, access (权限) is now limited in order to protect the artwork. However, the caves can be seen online in digital versions (数码版) so that people around the world can study and enjoy them. Though it is remote, the Mogao Grottoes continue to draw visitors. And just as the sand and desert have survived largely unchanged through the centuries, this small art gallery in the desert has also survived largely unchanged providing an amazing look at a world long ago past. 48．When did the Mogao Grottoes gain the world’s attention again? A．Hundreds of years ago. B．In the late Qing Dynasty. C．Around the beginning of the 20th century. D．In the late eighties of the 20th century. 49．Why does the writer mention the artists in the 1940s? A．To learn about their works. B．To show how hard they worked. C．To compare their different styles. D．To praise their contributions. 50．When people can’t visit the caves, ________. A．they can do researches online B．they can enjoy the digital versions C．they can watch copies in art galleries D．they can study them in foreign museums 51．Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A．The Mogao Grottoes—Center of Buddhist Life B．The Mogao Grottoes—Art Gallery in the Desert C．Respected artists—Protectors of the Mogao Grottoes D．An Amazing Tourist Attraction—The Mogao Grottoes M China had the largest population in the world in the past, but it doesn’t now. Too few newborns (新生儿) will also bring serious problems. So the government wants young couples (夫妻) to give birth to more babies. Babies born as the second or third child in a family were about 54% of new births in China in 2022. Babies born as the second child were about 39% of new births in 2022, compared with 41.1% in 2021. The percentage (百分比) of babies born as the third child rose by 0.5 percentage points year-on-year (同比) to 15% last year. The policies about birth have changed a lot in recent years. In 2013, if either of the parents was an only child, they could give birth to two children. And in 2015 all couples could give birth to two children. In May 2021, all couples could give birth to three children at most. Newborns as the second or third child are rising from about 30% in 2013 to about 50% now. But the number of newborns has kept falling at the same time. In 2022, there were 9.56 million newborns, down from 10.62 million in 2021. It was the first time that the number of newborns in China was under 10 million. China’s population dropped by 850,000 in 2022. 52．What can we know from the first paragraph? A．China has the largest population. B．The number of newborns is getting smaller. C．Young couples want to give birth to more children now. D．A lot of babies are born in China every year. 53．When could all couples give birth to two children? A．In 2013. B．In 2015. C．In 2021. D．In 2022. 54．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．The number of babies born as the first child is getting smaller. B．China’s population will get larger. C．Smaller population will help China a lot. D．More and more people don’t want to get married. N Gaia    People got together at Birkenhead Park in northwest England on May 28 to see “Gaia”. It is a floating (悬浮的) model of planet Earth. UK artist Luke Jerram made it. The globe (球体) is seven meters wide and slowly turns. Based on a NASA picture, it gives us a clear look at Earth’s surface (表面). The artwork aims to help visitors feel closer to Earth and understand how beautiful and special our planet is. Black Myth: Wukong    The Monkey King has come to video games. Black Myth: Wukong is from Chinese video game maker Game Science. It has soon become a hit since it came out on Aug 23. The game’s amazing graphics (图像), beautiful art style and exciting gameplay look set to beat some of the biggest action games out today. It pays great attention to the story and historical art around Journey to the West as well as other Chinese stories. Alien: Romulus    Alien: Romulus is the latest scary movie. It appeared in Chinese mainland on Aug. 16th. It is a film mixing horror and science fiction elements (元素), which successfully connect classic elements with modern visual effects, bringing the people an incredible experience of vision and psychology. The scenes are scary and real. Actors act well. Kids are not advised to watch it. Lightning Thief    If you’re interested in Greek and Roman mythology (神话), then why not read US writer Rick Riordan’s Percy Jackson and the Olympians books? The five-book series began in 2005 with The Lightning Thief, and it soon became popular. It tells the story of 12-year-old Percy Jackson. Jackson faces hard times at school. It’s not easy for him to pay attention and be still in school. But then, strange things happen, like his teacher turning into a monster and trying to kill him. Then he began his special adventures. 55．Which one is made in China? A．Gaia B．Black Myth: Wukong C．Lightning Thief 56．What is the main character in Lightning Thief like, according to the article? A．A talented boy B．A hard-working boy C．A boy with difficulty in focus 57．Which statement is NOT true? A．Gaia is about earth. B．All of them above are friendly to people of all ages. C．Black Myth: Wukong is a video game partly based on Journey to the West. 58．What is the purpose of Gaia? A．To ask people to protect the environment. B．To show how excellent the artwork is. C．To tell people to love our planet. 59．Where might we read the four articles? A．In an ad. B．In a science book. C．In a magazine. O 阅读下列短文及文后 A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you like stories and music? How about acrobatics (杂技) and costumes (服装)? If yes, then you’ll love Cantonese opera! 60 Cantonese opera is a mix of singing, acting, and dancing. People who perform in it wear very pretty and special clothes. 61 The music in Cantonese opera is very interesting. 62 The singers have high voices that go up and down in a beautiful way. But wait, there’s more! 63 They can jump high, flip, and move around the stage in ways that will make your eyes go wide. 64 It shows us old stories and important values like being brave and smart. So, if you ever have a chance to see a Cantonese opera, don't miss it. It’s a fun way to learn about another culture and enjoy a great show! A．They use their hands and bodies to show how their characters feel. B．The performers can also do amazing actions. C．It’s a special kind of show from the Guangdong area in China. D．This kind of opera is not just fun to watch, it also teaches us about Chinese culture. E．It comes from traditional Chinese instruments that make special sounds. P The Fujian Is Standing by    If you are interested in defense (国防) technology, look here—Type 003, China’s third and newest aircraft carrier (航空母舰), after Type 001 (the Liaoning) and Type 002 (the Shandong) , known as the Fujian is on its first sea trial (海试). One of the official photos shows it sailing at high speed and making a sharp turn. Amazing, isn’t it? Xiaomi Joins the EV Race     On March 28, the Chinese tech company Xiaomi released (发) its first electric vehicle, the SU7. Due to its advantage of user-friendly technology. the demand for it was high-after sales started, it only took 27 minutes to receive its first 50, 000 orders. Farmers Have a Bright Future     Livelihood issue (民生问题) has been highly valued in China these years, Chongging opened Metro Line 4 for farmers in Shichuan Township, in order to help them travel to the city to sell their produce—to make more money. To help them, the subway staff start working earlier and do special security checks to make sure other passengers won’t be bothered. When being asked why they do so much extra work for the farmers, their answer is simple: ★ . 65．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．National Defense. B．Science & Technology. C．Social Livelihood. D．Modern China. 66．The Fujian is an aircraft carrier that ________. A．is famous for its special shape B．has great power C．comes the third in the world D．can shoot photos 67．From the material, we know that the SU7 ________. A．is the first electric vehicle in Chinese market B．is well-known for its high price C．is very popular because of its technology D．can give orders by itself 68．Which of the following is the most suitable for ★ ! A．All hardworking people deserve our respect B．Time is the answer to your question C．Only with our help can they make it D．Other passengers also need our help 69．After learning all the news, we may feel ________. A．China has the largest market in defense technology B．China leads global development on Sci-Tech C．China is powerful, competitive and thoughtful D．China enjoys a rapid development in all the fields 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级上期期末考点大串讲（冀教版） 专题03 阅读理解单选题型 （解析版） A Imagine looking through 3.7 million outfits online to find the right one. Sounds really hard, doesn’t it? Well, with the help of AI stylists, it’s not so hard any more. An AI stylist can help people choose outfits. It searches for pictures of clothes online and collects thousands of outfits created by human stylists. It can also understand words and pick out important information about each piece of clothing. It keeps all the pictures and words in a data set. Then, the AI stylist gives people fashion ideas according to what they like. A team of people look after the data set (数据集) and make sure it always has the newest information. They help the AI stylist get better at choosing clothes by improving its rules. The AI stylist can also suggest something new to try, even if it’s a little different from what the user usually wears. People often like to try something new! An AI stylist can run into problems when people from different cultures use it. What is popular in Asia may be different from what is cool in Europe. The AI stylist should know what is popular in each place and change its advice to match people’s wants in different places. So, people make rules for AI stylists to follow. Different countries can change these rules to match different styles. An AI stylist also has to keep up with “fashion rules”. Sometimes, certain clothes don’t go well together. It is difficult for the AI stylist to understand. So another AI model that can understand the cut, style and colour of outfits adds that information to the data set. People have compared (比较) outfits by AI stylists and human stylists, and AI stylists have done pretty well. Maybe one day we won’t put together an outfit without using our AI stylists first. 1．What do the team of people do for AI stylists? A．Control the data set of outfits. B．Test AI stylists’ fashion advice. C．Connect AI stylists with the Internet. D．Find pictures and words about clothing. 2．Which of the following might be a challenge for an AI stylist? A．Comparing users from different cultures. B．Suggesting something new for users to try. C．Picking out important information about clothing. D．Choosing different styles for users from different countries. 3．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2...) A．①②③/④⑤ B．①/②③/④/⑤ C．①/②/③/④⑤ D．①/②/③④/⑤ 4．What does the writer think of the future of AI stylists? A．Bright. B．Uncertain. C．Worrying. D．Meaningless. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲了在AI造型师的帮助下，人们选择服装不再那么困难。 1．细节理解题。根据“A team of people look after the data set ( 数据集) and make sure it always has the newest information. They help the AI stylist get better at choosing clothes by improving its rules. ”可知团队人员负责维护数据集并确保它始终拥有最新的信息，他们通过改进规则来帮助AI造型师更好地选择服装。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“An AI stylist can run into problems when people from different cultures use it”和“Different countries can change these rules to match different styles”可知，来自不同文化的人使用AI造型师时，AI造型师可能会遇到问题，因为不同国家的流行风格不同。故选D。 3．篇章结构题。通读全文可知文章第一段引出AI造型师的话题，第二段介绍AI造型师的工作原理，第三、四段介绍AI造型师面临的挑战，第五段总结AI造型师的未来发展。故选D。 4．观点态度题。根据“People have compared (比较) outfits by AI stylists and human stylists, and AI stylists have done pretty well. Maybe one day we won’t put together an outfit without using our AI stylists first.”可知，人们比较了人工智能造型师和人类造型师的服装，人工智能造型师做得很好，所以作者很看好AI造型师的发展前景。故选A。 B Self-driving cars are coming fast. Around the world, many companies are developing self-driving technology. In some cities, self-driving cars have already rolled onto streets. A self-driving car is sometimes called a driverless car. As its name suggests, it doesn’t require a human driver behind the wheel. For safety, self-driving cars must be able to “see” what’s going on around them. To do this, they mainly use three “eyes” radar, lidar and cameras. Radar works by sending out radio waves that bounce off (反射) the surfaces of objects (物体). It can tell the size and speed of an object from far away. But it cannot “see” details and understands pictures in very low resolution (分辨率). That is to say, it can’t tell what the object really is. Lidar uses laser light to scan the environment. The technology works by firing millions of laser signals per second. These signals are then thrown back from the surfaces of objects and returned to a receiver. Lidar can see in higher resolution than radar. It’s able to know whether a person is facing forward or backward. However, it’s limited by weather conditions. For example, it won’t work in fog or dust. Camera technology is the best way to get a correct view of a car’s surroundings. Cameras offer the highest-resolution pictures. They are often used to read road signs. But cameras don’t work well in all weather conditions, either. Now that it can see, how does a car drive itself? First of all, a driverless car must build a map of its environment. It needs to place itself inside the map to understand its surroundings. Then the car’s computer uses information from its three “eyes” and GPS to build the map. Next, it begins its path planning. It is about finding the safest and quickest ways to a place. A driverless car will also have to consider actions such as changing ways and passing other cars. It makes a plan first. It’s similar to how we get directions when we enter an address into a map application. Then, the plan is improved in real time as the car travels. All this technology doesn’t mean self-driving cars need no human help. A safety operator often sits in the front passenger seat. He or she can stop the car in case of an emergency. 5．What can we learn from Para. 1? A．Self-driving cars have been in use. B．Self-driving cars have been popular for long. C．Self-driving cars can be seen everywhere. D．Self-driving technology is perfect at present. 6．According to the passage, which of the following statements is True? A．Radar can tell what exactly an object is. B．Lidar works well in all weather conditions. C．Cameras can see things more clearly than lidar. D．Lidar technology is used to read road signs. 7．How does a driverless car build a map of its environment? A．With the help of a map application. B．With information from its “eyes” and GPS. C．With the help of a safety operator. D．With information inside the car’s computer. 8．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．How does a car drive itself? B．Why are self-driving cars useful? C．Where are driverless cars used? D．What does an operator do in the car? 【答案】5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 【导语】本文主要描述了无人驾驶汽车如何自驾，同时介绍了其技术细节和工作原理。 5．细节理解题。根据“ In some cities, self-driving cars have already rolled onto streets.”可知，无人驾驶汽车已经投入使用，故选A。 6．细节理解题。根据“Cameras offer the highest-resolution pictures.”可知，摄像头可以比激光雷达看得更清楚，故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据“Then the car’s computer uses information from its three ‘eyes’ and GPS to build the map.”可知，无人驾驶汽车利用其“眼睛”和 GPS 的信息构建环境地图，故选B。 8．主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要描述了无人驾驶汽车如何自驾，同时介绍了其技术细节和工作原理，故选A。 C This summer, China is using technologies from drones to AI models to improve the response to disasters. Gaemi, the third typhoon of this year, landed in coastal Fujian Province in July 25. During the following days, about 312,700 people were moved to a safer place, with no major incidents reported in the province. Damaged power and power equipment were fixed quickly and put into use again. The effective response was also reflected in the early warning Flash SMS (Short Message Service). Nearly 350,000 officials who are responsible for disaster prevention and relief work received the alert messages before the typhoon arrived. They should click to confirm the messages until they disappear. This is the first time the meteorological department (气象部门) has tried the reminder service, said Lin Weihua, a meteorological official of Fujian, noting that it helped with the relief work. While the Flash SMS helps people prepare when a typhoon comes, drones flying into it enable forecasters to track it more closely. In the morning of July 21, a drone called Haiyan-1 was sent to enter Prapiroon, the fourth typhoon of the year, which just formed in the South China Sea. After a two-hour flight, more than 4,200 data items were sent to the Meteorological big-data cloud platform, which helped create a 3D picture of the typhoon’s structure. Apart from drones, more new technologies and innovations have been adopted across the country to help people handle the extreme weather and protect lives and properties. 9．What happened when the reminder service was used? A．There were incidents in the disaster. B．All the citizens received the messages. C．People were told how to escape in the flood. D．The messages didn’t disappear until the officials clicked it. 10．What can we learn about the drones? A．Drones can save people’s life. B．Drones can’t track the disaster more closely. C．Drones can help collect data items when the typhoon comes. D．Drones are used in all the natural disasters across the country. 11．What does the word “adopted” most probably mean? A．decided B．used C．abandoned D．adapted 12．What does the passage want to tell us? A．Drones can take the place of human beings. B．Natural disasters will disappear in the future. C．Technologies can help us in different fields. D．Technologies play an important role in disaster relief. 13．In which part of a Shenzhen website can you find this passage? A．Story. B．Week fun. C．Lifestyle. D．News. 【答案】9．D 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国使用多种技术手段应对自然灾害。 9．细节理解题。根据“They should click to confirm the messages until they disappear.”可知，消息在官方点击确认之前不会消失。故选D。 10．推理判断题。根据“After a two-hour flight, more than 4,200 data items were sent to the Meteorological big-data cloud platform, which helped create a 3D picture of the typhoon’s structure.”可知，今年第四号台风“普拉皮龙”来临时，无人机经过两个小时的飞行，搜集了4200多个数据项，发送到气象大数据云平台，帮助创建了台风结构的3D图像。故选C。 11．词句猜测题。根据上下文“Apart from drones, more new technologies and innovations have been adopted across the country to help people handle the extreme weather and protect lives and properties.”可知，除了无人机之外，全国各地还采用了更多新技术和创新来帮助人们应对极端天气，保护生命和财产，因此划线词“adopted”意为“使用，采用”。故选B。 12．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国使用多种技术手段应对自然灾害，说明科技在救灾中起重要作用。故选D。 13．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章描述自然灾害应对技术的应用，适合放在“新闻”栏目。故选D。 D Pan Zhanle of China broke his own world record on the way to winning the men’s 100-meter freestyle Wednesday night, finishing in 46.40 seconds for his country’s first swimming gold medal of the Paris Olympics. That mark topped his 46.80 swum at the February world championships in Doha. “It was a magical moment, really magical,” Pan said. “The record was not just for the Chinese team, but for the world. This is a small step by breaking this record.” In this swimming race, the 19-year-old Pan had an edge over Kyle Chalmers of Australia, who clocked a 47.48 for silver and Romanian bronze medalist David Popovici in 47.49. No world marks had been broken through the first four days in the pool at the Paris Games. Chalmers won gold in the 100 free in the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Games, and was the silver medalist three years ago in Tokyo behind American Caeleb Dressel. Dressel did not qualify (取得资格) this time. Chinese swimmers in Paris said they have been tested more often than before in recent months, sometimes even three or four times a week. But Pan felt that all of this seemed very usual to him. “This was standard,” he said. “The tests were carried out according to the rules. I don’t think it influenced my performance.” He also stated on the social media platform, “One can swim fast in an individual pool! In a group pool, one can swim even faster! I offer this gold medal to my great motherland!” His words moved and made Chinese people proud. The Olympic winner, who was 20 on August 4th, has written a new story for Chinese swimming with persistence and hard work, making people have big hopes for his future. 14．What was Pan Zhanle’s record-breaking time in the 100-meter freestyle? A．46.40 seconds. B．46.80 seconds. C．47.48 seconds. D．47.49 seconds. 15．What does the underlined word “edge” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Temperature. B．Advantage. C．Conversation. D．Relationship. 16．What do we know about Pan Zhanle from the passage? A．He is a confident, hard-working and brave swimming player. B．He felt the record was only a small step for the Chinese team. C．He had broken through the world marks during the first four days. D．He was strongly against those frequent testings in the Paris Olympics. 【答案】14．A 15．B 16．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国游泳选手潘展乐在巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳比赛中夺得金牌。 14．细节理解题。根据“Pan Zhanle of China broke his own world record on the way to winning the men’s 100-meter freestyle Wednesday night, finishing in 46.40 seconds for his country’s first swimming gold medal of the Paris Olympics.”可知潘展乐的世界记录是46.40秒。故选A。 15．词义猜测题。根据“In this swimming race, the 19-year-old Pan had an edge over Kyle Chalmers of Australia, who clocked a 47.48 for silver and Romanian bronze medalist David Popovici in 47.49.”可知在这场游泳比赛中，19岁的潘比澳大利亚的凯尔·查尔莫斯更有优势，后者以47.48的成绩获得银牌，故此处划线部分意为“优势”，和advantage意义相近。故选B。 16．推理判断题。根据“I don’t think it influenced my performance”可知他不认为检查会影响他的表现，可见他是自信的；根据“has written a new story for Chinese swimming with persistence and hard work,”可知他打破了世界记录，赢得了金牌，可见他很努力很勇敢。故选A。 E On August 3, 2024, 21-year-old Chinese player Zheng Qinwen beat another tennis player Vekic and won the women’s singles gold at the Paris Olympics. It was China’s second Olympic gold medal in tennis, following a women’s doubles title won by Li Ting and Sun Tiantian in Athens 2004, and the first in singles. After making history by becoming the first Asia-born player to win a gold medal in a tennis singles event at the Olympics, Zheng said, “In our hearts, the honor of our country is always more valuable than that of ourselves. I believe that every Chinese agrees with this. So when I was able to make history, I felt all the efforts were worth it at that moment.” “I have always believed that spirit needs to be passed down. If my victory today can encourage more children to dream of tennis, then all of the efforts are worthwhile. I also hope that you will stand on this top stage and experience what I am feeling at this moment.” Zheng regarded Li Na as an idol when she started learning tennis as a kid. Li Na is the only player from mainland China to win two Grand Slam (大满贯) singles titles—at the 2011 French Open and 2014 Australian Open. “I think Li Na will always be the greatest in Asia because she was the first Chinese female player to win a Grand Slam. And I am the first Asian player to win an Olympic gold medal, which is also a historical achievement, but I still have a long way to go,” said Zheng. 17．Where did Zheng Qinwen win the Olympic gold medal? A．Athens. B．Paris. C．Beijing. D．New York. 18．What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A．China has never won a medal in tennis. B．Zheng won a women’s singles gold medal. C．Zheng won a women’s doubles gold medal. D．Vekic beat Zheng in the women’s tennis final. 19．Which of the following may Zheng agree with? A．Winning an Olympic gold medal means nothing. B．It isn’t worthwhile to pay efforts for the Olympics. C．It is meaningful to encourage young tennis players. D．Personal honor is more important than national honor. 20．Why does Zheng respect Li Na? A．Li was the first Asian player to win an Olympic gold. B．Li was the first Chinese woman to win a Grand Slam. C．Li won gold medal in tennis singles at the Paris Olympics. D．Li won the women’s doubles at the 2004 Athens Olympics. 21．What is the best title for the passage? A．Zheng Makes Tennis History for Asia B．Chinese Took a Greater Interest in Tennis C．Li Ting and Sun Tiantian Brought Honor Home D．Chinese Tennis Players Have Worked Hard for Long 【答案】17．B 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A 【导语】本文讲述了中国年轻网球选手郑钦文在2024年巴黎奥运会上赢得女子单打金牌的成就，以及她对国家荣誉的珍视、对网球精神的传承和对前辈李娜的敬仰。 17．细节理解题。根据题干“On August 3, 2024, 21-year-old Chinese player Zheng Qinwen beat another tennis player Vekic and won the women’s singles gold at the Paris Olympics.”可知，郑钦文是在巴黎赢得了奥运会金牌，故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据题干“Zheng Qinwen beat another tennis player Vekic and won the women’s singles gold at the Paris Olympics”可知，郑赢得了女子单打金牌，故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据题干“If my victory today can encourage more children to dream of tennis, then all of the efforts are worthwhile”可知，郑同意鼓励年轻网球选手是有意义的，故选C。 20．细节理解题。根据题干描述“I think Li Na will always be the greatest in Asia because she was the first Chinese female player to win a Grand Slam.”可知，李娜是第一个赢得大满贯冠军的中国女性，故选B。 21．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了郑钦文在网球领域为亚洲创造历史，故选A。 F Quan Hongchan, the 17-year-old Chinese diving player said that she was happy for her victory, but added that the difficulties of the past three years had made her emotional after the final. “The past three years was so difficult for me,” said a red-eyed Quan. “I can hardly talk about it in detail.” Ouan became famous at the Tokyo Olympic Games after winning the gold medal in the women’s 10m platform and almost everyone knew the post-00s athlete. People joked that the tiny girl had magic to make the water splash disappear. “I didn’t feel nervous at all before the final in the Paris Olympic Games,” said Quan, “but since the second round, I was kind of on edge.” Quan, who usually performs in a league of her own, felt a strong challenge from her teammate Chen Yuxi but her opponent this time. After an imperfect dive in the third round, Quan was only 1.6 points ahead of Chen. “I can only give myself 50 out of 100 points for today’s performance,” said Quan. Although she was dissatisfied, she still beat Chen Yuxi. “My coaches are always helping me and encouraging me.” Quan said. “So I realized that I had to be really serious and pay attention to my training.” Ten years ago, the young girl playing with her classmates on the playground was noticed by coach Chen Huaming because of her ability to jump higher and longer, even though she has a small body. “But I’m not a talent,” said Quan. “All my achievements came after practice and it’s really hard. There were sweat and tears, but of course there was happiness.” 22．What does the underlined word“opponent” mean? A．People who are full of courage. B．People who are in bad relationship. C．People who are in the same team. D．People who you are playing against. 23．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Hard practice makes Quan unhappy. B．Quan’s coach has a good influence on her. C．Quan failed the final in the Paris Olympic Games. D．Chen Huaming took notice of Quan because of her body size. 24．What could be the best title for the passage? A．Quan Hongchan beat Chen Yuxi B．Endless practice made stress C．A talented diving athlete D．No magic, just hard practice 【答案】22．D 23．B 24．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了17岁的中国跳水运动员全红婵的事迹。 22．词句猜测题。根据“felt a strong challenge from her teammate Chen Yuxi but her opponent this time.”可知，这里是指她感受到了来自队友陈芋汐的强大挑战，但这次她的对手是她，所以划线单词“opponent”的意思是“对手”。故选D。 23．推理判断题。根据“‘My coaches are always helping me and encouraging me.’Quan said.”可知，全红婵的教练对她有很大的影响。故选B。 24．最佳标题题。结合“Quan Hongchan, the 17-year-old Chinese diving player said that she was happy for her victory, but added that the difficulties of the past three years had made her emotional after the final.”和“‘But I’m not a talent,’ said Quan. ‘All my achievements came after practice and it’s really hard. There were sweat and tears, but of course there was happiness.’”可知，本文主要介绍了全红婵通过不断的努力才取得了很好的成就，所以最佳题目是“没有魔法，只有努力练习”符合语境。故选D。 G On May 29, 2022, Zhu Yangzhu became a member of the shenzhou l6 astronaut crew. He looked confident and sunny. He was also the first space flight engineer. Zhu Yangzhu’s success is not just luck, but the story of a young student running for his dream for more than ten years. As a child, Zhu Yangzhu had a blue sky dream in his heart. When he was in Peixian Middle School in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, there was some flight training equipment. In his free time, he often practiced the flying equipment. Zhu Yangzhu loved reading when he was a child. When he was eight or nine years old, he would read till night. In high school, he always studied late, and his family always asked him to go to bed early. His chemistry teacher Liu Jinbao said he was good at all subjects, the handwriting on his homework was also good. “Zhu Yangzhu was very smart, active and creative. In high school, he was very interested in physics and chemistry, his dream was to be a pilot, but he didn’t pass the Air Force recruitment selection, so I told him that he could choose the National University of Defense Technology, to realize the dream.” His high school physics teacher Mr. Huang remembered. He also said that Zhu Yangzhu liked to play basketball, he often exercised between classes. During Zhu’s college years, he still studied hard, but he also wanted to be a pilot, so his classmates called him “Flying pig”, it is still Zhu’s WeChat name now. After graduation, Zhu Yangzhu worked hard, everyone liked him very much. As the saying goes, “If you know where to go, the whole world will make way for you.” Zhu Yangzhu started his further study, and his teacher was the famous scientist—Qian Qihu. Looking back on the journey of pursuing his dream for more than 10 years, Zhu Yangzhu believes that as long as he sticks to his original heart, does not give up, he will realize the dream. He was very thankful for hard time in old days, if he chose to give up, he couldn’t achieve today’s dream. Vocabulary Bank the Air Force recruitment selection (空军招飞) the National University of Defense Technology (国防科技大学) 25．When did Zhu Yangzhu become a member of the Shenzhou 16 astronaut crew? A．After 2022. B．In 2022. C．Before 2022. D．In his childhood. 26．What was Zhu Yangzhus’s original dream when he was young? A．To become a pilot. B．To become a flying pig. C．To become a scientist. D．To become a basketball player. 27．According to the passage, Zhu Yangzhu’s high school teachers believed that he was ________. A．smart and creative B．smart and inactive C．played basketball everyday D．only good at physics and chemistry 28．What does the sentence “If you know where to go, the whole world will make way for you.” mean? A．If you have a goal, you can make everyone see you B．If you have a goal, you can make everyone like you C．If you have a goal, you can make everyone support you D．If you have a goal, you can make everyone around you change 29．What can we learn from Zhu Yangzhu’s success? A．Failure is the mother of success. B．The meaning of life lies in study. C．Dreams are the goals of our lives. D．Success only comes to those who are brave. 【答案】25．B 26．A 27．A 28．C 29．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了航天员朱扬柱的个人事迹。 25．细节理解题。根据“On May 29, 2022, Zhu Yangzhu became a member of the shenzhou l6 astronaut crew”可知在2022年5月29日，朱扬柱成为神舟16号航天员。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据“his dream was to be a pilot,”可知他的梦想是成为一名飞行员。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“Zhu Yangzhu was very smart, active and creative”可知老师认为他聪明、积极、有创造力。故选A。 28．词句猜测题。根据“Zhu Yangzhu worked hard, everyone liked him very much. As the saying goes, ‘If you know where to go, the whole world will make way for you.’ Zhu Yangzhu started his further study, and his teacher was the famous scientist— Qian Qihu.”可知毕业后，朱扬柱努力工作，大家都很喜欢他，俗话说，“你若知道未来如何走，那么全世界都会为你让路。”，朱扬柱开始了他的进一步研究，他的老师是著名的科学家钱其虎，所以此句意为“如果你有目标，你可以让每个人支持你”。故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据“Zhu Yangzhu’s success is not just luck, but the story of a young student running for his dream for more than ten years.”以及“Zhu Yangzhu believes that as long as he sticks to his original heart, does not give up, he will realize the dream. He was very thankful for hard time in old days, if he chose to give up, he couldn’t achieve today’s dream.”可知朱扬柱相信，只要他坚持自己原来的心，不放弃，就一定会实现梦想，他非常感激过去的艰难时光，如果他选择放弃，他就无法实现今天的梦想，所以从他的故事中我们学到梦想是我们生活的目标。故选C。 H Here are four Chinese people with great achievements. Mei Lanfang Birth year: 1894 Death year: 1961 Birthplace: Beijing Position: Artist Mei Lanfang was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made its highly successful tours to foreign countries. He gave his whole life to the art of Beijing Opera. Qian Xuesen Birth year: 1911 Death year: 2009 Birth place: Shanghai Position: Scientist Qian Xuesen was considered as “the father of China’s space technology” for his great achievements. “As a Chinese scientist, my life purpose is to serve the people,” he said. Zhang Guimei Birth year: 1957 Birth place: Heilongjiang Position: Teacher Zhang Guimei has spent over 40 years helping young girls in the mountain areas to get free schooling. She was given the title “Role Model (楷模) of the Times” in 2020. Wang Yaping Birth year: 1980 Birth place: Shandong Position: Astronaut Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman to enter a space station and is also the first Chinese woman to do a spacewalk. She took a spacewalk on the night of November 7, 2021. 30．When was Mei Lanfang born? A．In 1894. B．In 1911. C．In 1957. D．In 1980. 31．What was Qian Xuesen’s life purpose? A．To do a space walk. B．To serve the people. C．To help young girls. D．To introduce Beijing Opera. 32．What is Zhang Guimei’s job? A．An artist. B．A scientist. C．An astronaut. D．A teacher. 33．What is Wang Yaping’s birth place? A．Heilongjiang. B．Beijing. C．Shandong. D．Shanghai. 34．Where could we find this passage? A．In a dictionary. B．In a magazine. C．In a novel. D．In a diary. 【答案】30．A 31．B 32．D 33．C 34．B 【导语】本文介绍了四位有杰出成就的中国人：梅兰芳、钱学森、张桂梅和王亚平。 30．细节理解题。根据表格中“Mei Lanfang  Birth year: 1894”可知，梅兰芳是1894年出生的，故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据表格中“As a Chinese scientist, my life purpose is to serve the people”可知，钱学森的人生目标是为人民服务，故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“Zhang Guimei  Positio: Teacher”可知，张桂梅的工作是老师，故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“Wang Yaping  Birth place: Shandong”可知，王亚平的出生地是山东，故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据首段“Here are four Chinese people with great achievements.”可知，短文介绍了四位有杰出成就的中国人：梅兰芳、钱学森、张桂梅和王亚平。因此我们在杂志上能找到本文，故选B。 I Chinese culture has such a long history, and the ancient festivals are important carriers (载体) of our traditional culture. Many customs have been passed down along with the festivals. The Dragon Boat Festival is one of them. As we all know, the Dragon Boat Festival has so many customs, and eating zongzi is just one of them. Besides, people hang the wormwood (苦艾) and tie five-colored ropes (五彩绳). The Dragon Boat Festival has a long history. Thousands of years of history has made dragon boat racing so hot and be deeply loved by many people. Of course, it is the “strong and sunny” Guangdong boys who make the competition very wonderful. Although it is just a competition among several villages, it is a key one to decide whether they can hold their heads high so proudly next year. So, in order to win the game against the next village team, the young boys spend a lot of time training together. Even at the beginning of the year when Harbin was such a popular tourist place, the pretty boys from Guangdong also went to the ice dragon boat race to show their powerful “Guangdong speed”. Well, I really want to go to Guangdong to see the Dragon Boat Racing. How about you? 35．What are important carriers of Chinese traditional culture according to Paragraph 1? A．The delicious Chinese food. B．The dragon boat races. C．The ancient buildings. D．The ancient festivals. 36．What customs does the Dragon Boat Festival have? Check and choose the right answer. a. Hold the boat races.     b. Eat zongzi.            c. Have singing competitions. d. Hang the wormwood.     e. Tie five-colored ropes. A．abde B．bcde C．abcd D．acde 37．What makes Guangdong so popular during the Dragon Boat Festival according to the passage? A．The kindness of the local people. B．The delicious food of Guangdong. C．The beautiful Guangdong city. D．The boys’ powerful “Guangdong speed”. 38．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 39．What’s the theme of the passage? A．Art. B．Science. C．Culture. D．Business. 【答案】35．D 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作为中国的传统文化载体的古老节日之一——端午节。 35．细节理解题。根据“Chinese culture has such a long history, and the ancient festivals are important carriers (载体) of our traditional culture.”可知，古老的节日是我们传统文化的重要载体。故选D。 36．细节理解题。根据“As we all know, the Dragon Boat Festival has so many customs, and eating zongzi is just one of them. Besides, people hang the wormwood (苦艾) and tie five-colored ropes (五彩绳).”及“Thousands of years of history has made dragon boat racing so hot”可知，端午节的习俗包括赛龙舟、吃粽子、挂苦艾、系五彩绳。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“Of course, it is the ‘strong and sunny’ Guangdong boys who make the competition very wonderful.”可知，是“坚强、阳光”的广东小伙子们，让划龙舟比赛变得精彩。故选D。 38．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总的介绍端午节是古老的节日之一；第二至第五段分别介绍了端午节的习俗和划龙舟比赛；最后一段给读者提出问题。因此本文为总分总结构。故选C。 39．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作为中国的传统文化载体的古老节日之一——端午节，因此文章主题是文化。故选C。 J ①Black Myth: Wukong, China’s first AAA video game, has proved a big success. Within an hour of its first show on August 20, the game rose to the top of the global chart on Steam, a leading gaming platform. Over 2.2 million active players were recorded at its peak. ②Adapted from the Chinese classic Journey to the West, Black Myth: Wukong reimagines the story of its most beloved character. What makes the game special is its amazing pictures, immersive (沉浸式的) gameplay and its deep connection with traditional culture. ③Players not only enjoy the game for its fight and storyline but also for its fine recreation of historical sites. “The ancient buildings in the game are well mixed with the storyline. I’m planning to visit the filming places soon to experience the cultural heritage first-hand.” said a player from Beijing. ④The game developers used 3D technology to recreate these ancient wonders. This makes people understand China’s architectural (建筑的) past. ⑤The game’s influence reaches beyond the world on the Internet, though. An interest in ancient architecture has grown among young people. As a result, Shanxi Province, one of the game’s key filming places, is actively promoting its rich cultural resources to meet the growing need. ④Known as the “treasure trove of ancient Chinese architecture.” Shanxi is home to 531 nationally protected cultural heritage sites. They make up 10.5 percent of China’s total, the highest in the nation. Among 36 filming places of Black Myth: Wukong, 27 are in Shanxi. ⑦One such place is Xiaoxitian Temple in Xi County. Tourists have rushed there to visit the Daxiong Hall, which features amazing 400 year-old sculptures. ⑧We’ve received around 1.500 visitors a day since July, a great increase year on year.” said Liu Xiaogang, the director of the area. “Most of the visitors are fans of the popular game who have travelled a long way to the place.” he added. ⑨On the day of the game’s first show, tourism interest in Shanxi reportedly doubled as much as that of last month. Places in the game, like Yuhuang Temple and Tiefo Temple, all saw a big increase in travelers’ number. Because of this, Shanxi quickly started an ancient architecture tour on August 22. Besides the “Follow Wukong Through Shanxi” route map, it has also developed different kinds of cultural products. 40．Why is Black Myth: Wukong popular among so many players? A．Because it is adapted from Journey to the West. B．Because it is China’s first AAA video game. C．Because of its fight, storyline and historical sites. D．Because of players’ love for the character Wukong. 41．What is the underlined word “promoting” similar to? A．spreading B．searching C．connecting D．praising 42．How does the writer support his idea in Para. 6? A．By telling stories. B．By describing the culture. C．By asking questions. D．By listing numbers. 43．What is the best title for the passage? A．Wukong becomes popular around the country B．Treasure trove of ancient architecture C．Wukong brings new life to ancient architecture D．Tourist attractions in Shanxi province 【答案】40．C 41．A 42．D 43．C 【导语】本文讲述了中国首款AAA级游戏《黑神话：悟空》获巨大成功，改编自《西游记》，因出色画面、玩法等受玩家喜爱，还带动了年轻人对古建筑的兴趣，山西作为拍摄地之一，借此推广文化资源。 40．细节理解题题。根据“Players not only enjoy the game for its fight and storyline but also for its fine recreation of historical sites.”可知，游戏受到欢迎的原因包括其战斗、剧情和历史遗址的再现，故选C。 41．词句猜测题。根据“As a result, Shanxi Province, one of the game’s key filming places, is actively promoting its rich cultural resources to meet the growing need.”可知，作为游戏的主要拍摄地之一的山西省正在积极推广其丰富的文化资源，以满足日益增长的需求。“Promoting”在句中意为“推广”与“spreading”（传播）意思相近，故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“Shanxi is home to 531 nationally protected cultural heritage sites. They make up 10.5 percent of China’s total, the highest in the nation. Among 36 filming places of Black Myth: Wukong, 27 are in Shanxi.”可知，531国家保护文化遗址山西占10.5%，《黑神话：悟空》的36个拍摄地中，有27个在山西。因此本段是通过列举数字来支持其观点的。故选D。 43．最佳标题题。本文主要讨论了《黑神话：悟空》如何为古建筑带来新活力，文中多次提到游戏带动了对古建筑的兴趣和山西旅游的发展，选项C“悟空为古建筑带来新生”符合本文标题。故选C。 K A recent short video series Escape from the British Museum, which tells the story of how a Chinese cultural relic (文物) runs away from the British Museum and finds its way back to China, has taken the Chinese Internet with its touching creative storytelling. Directed by two Chinese vloggers (视频博主) together with a professional team, the three-episode (集数) series, lasting just under 10 minutes each, talks about the personification (拟人) of a Chinese jade teapot (玉茶壶), which runs away from the British Museum and starts a hard journey to get together with her family in China. The female vlogger plays the role of the jade teapot and comes across a Chinese reporter in London. She believes him to be her long-lost family and asks him to take her back home. The lines in the series, such as “Family, I have been lost for a long time,” and “As long as I’m with family, I’m safe,” have resonated (共鸣) deeply with people who watch them. Many Internet users expressed their opinions on the series. The idea of making the series came from an online opinion left earlier this year. It suggested a story about Chinese relics in the British Museum coming to life and returning to China. When one of the vloggers saw the message, she replied with such words, “Wait for me.” Then the two spent months researching, preparing, and travelling to the UK to bring this story to life. Nowadays, technology and different online APPs have provided everyone with chances for creation and expression. But this series proves that deep love and efforts are the keys to success. It also shows that the information of short videos can be more than just humorous. The series not only is enjoyable but also shows a powerful message--the importance of cultural treasures and the hope of the return to home. 44．Which statement is TRUE about the short video series from the passage? A．The series lasts less than 30 minutes in total. B．The series were produced by the two vloggers. C．The series set the scene mostly in China. D．The series were not popular with viewers at first. 45．Where does the idea of the series come from? A．From the two vloggers. B．From British Museum. C．From the reporter. D．From an online opinion. 46．What is the key to success according to the passage? A．Time and money. B．Love and hard work. C．Ideas and creativity. D．Technology and online APPs. 47．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A true story of a Chinese cultural relic. B．Chinese cultural relics in British Museum. C．Chinese short video calls for return of relics. D．Technology changes the way people express ideas. 【答案】44．A 45．D 46．B 47．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个热门短视频——《逃出大英博物馆》，让许多观众开始讨论中国文物的归还问题。 44．细节理解题。根据第二段“Directed by two Chinese vloggers (视频博主) together with a professional team, the three-episode (集数) series, lasting just under 10 minutes each,”可知，三集系列每集不到10分钟，总时长不到30分钟，故选A。 45．细节理解题。根据第三段“The idea of making the series came from an online opinion left earlier this year.”可知，系列的创意来自今年早些时候的一条在线评论，故选D。 46．细节理解题。根据最后一段“But this series proves that deep love and efforts are the keys to success.”可知，成功的关键是深厚的爱和努力。故选B。 47．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个呼吁文物回归的中国短视频。故选C。 L The Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) were a center of Buddhist life and some of the world’s great cultures for hundreds of years. However, by the late Qing Dynasty they had been abandoned (废弃) and nearly forgotten and many of the caves had become damaged by the weather. Around 1900, with the discovery of a library of thousands of ancient documents, the caves received new interest from Chinese and foreign researchers. Unluckily, this resulted in tens of thousands of items from the caves being taken to foreign museums. In the 1940s, many researchers and artists visited the area to study traditional Chinese art. Copies of some of the artwork painted by respected artists such as Zhang Daqian and Guan Shanyue helped people all over the country learn about Dunhuang. These artists were also inspired by the artwork they saw in the caves and it began to influence their painting styles. Others stayed in the desert for much longer. Chang Shuhong stayed for the rest of his life—struggling to record the cultural treasures and protect them from the weather. As a result of their efforts, the Dunhuang Academy was formed to protect and study the Mogao Grottoes. In 1987, the Mogao Grottoes were named a UNESCO World Heritage Site. While the caves are open to the public, access (权限) is now limited in order to protect the artwork. However, the caves can be seen online in digital versions (数码版) so that people around the world can study and enjoy them. Though it is remote, the Mogao Grottoes continue to draw visitors. And just as the sand and desert have survived largely unchanged through the centuries, this small art gallery in the desert has also survived largely unchanged providing an amazing look at a world long ago past. 48．When did the Mogao Grottoes gain the world’s attention again? A．Hundreds of years ago. B．In the late Qing Dynasty. C．Around the beginning of the 20th century. D．In the late eighties of the 20th century. 49．Why does the writer mention the artists in the 1940s? A．To learn about their works. B．To show how hard they worked. C．To compare their different styles. D．To praise their contributions. 50．When people can’t visit the caves, ________. A．they can do researches online B．they can enjoy the digital versions C．they can watch copies in art galleries D．they can study them in foreign museums 51．Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text? A．The Mogao Grottoes—Center of Buddhist Life B．The Mogao Grottoes—Art Gallery in the Desert C．Respected artists—Protectors of the Mogao Grottoes D．An Amazing Tourist Attraction—The Mogao Grottoes 【答案】48．C 49．D 50．B 51．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了莫高窟的概况、历史以及现状。 48．细节理解题。根据“Around 1900, with the discovery of a library of thousands of ancient documents, the caves received new interest from Chinese and foreign researchers.”可知，1900年左右，即20世纪初，随着一个藏有数千份古代文献的图书馆的发现，这些洞穴引起了中外研究人员的新兴趣。故选C。 49．推理判断题。根据“Copies of some of the artwork painted by respected artists such as Zhang Daqian and Guan Shanyue helped people all over the country learn about Dunhuang... Chang Shuhong stayed for the rest of his life—struggling to record the cultural treasures and protect them from the weather. As a result of their efforts, the Dunhuang Academy was formed to protect and study the Mogao Grottoes.”可知，张大千和关山月等受人尊敬的艺术家所画的一些艺术品的复制品帮助全国各地的人们了解敦煌，常书鸿在沙漠中度过了他的余生，他努力记录这些文化宝藏，并保护它们不受天气的影响，在他们的努力下，保护和研究莫高窟的敦煌研究院成立了。由此可见，作者提及20世纪40年代的艺术家们是为了赞赏他们在传承莫高窟文化上的贡献。故选D。 50．细节理解题。根据“While the caves are open to the public, access (权限) is now limited in order to protect the artwork. However, the caves can be seen online in digital versions (数码版) so that people around the world can study and enjoy them.”可知，为了保护艺术品，现在莫高窟被限制进入，然而，人们可以在网上以数字形式看到，研究和欣赏它们。故选B。 51．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了莫高窟的概况、历史以及莫高窟的艺术价值，因此选项B“莫高窟——沙漠中的美术馆”最适合作为标题。故选B。 M China had the largest population in the world in the past, but it doesn’t now. Too few newborns (新生儿) will also bring serious problems. So the government wants young couples (夫妻) to give birth to more babies. Babies born as the second or third child in a family were about 54% of new births in China in 2022. Babies born as the second child were about 39% of new births in 2022, compared with 41.1% in 2021. The percentage (百分比) of babies born as the third child rose by 0.5 percentage points year-on-year (同比) to 15% last year. The policies about birth have changed a lot in recent years. In 2013, if either of the parents was an only child, they could give birth to two children. And in 2015 all couples could give birth to two children. In May 2021, all couples could give birth to three children at most. Newborns as the second or third child are rising from about 30% in 2013 to about 50% now. But the number of newborns has kept falling at the same time. In 2022, there were 9.56 million newborns, down from 10.62 million in 2021. It was the first time that the number of newborns in China was under 10 million. China’s population dropped by 850,000 in 2022. 52．What can we know from the first paragraph? A．China has the largest population. B．The number of newborns is getting smaller. C．Young couples want to give birth to more children now. D．A lot of babies are born in China every year. 53．When could all couples give birth to two children? A．In 2013. B．In 2015. C．In 2021. D．In 2022. 54．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．The number of babies born as the first child is getting smaller. B．China’s population will get larger. C．Smaller population will help China a lot. D．More and more people don’t want to get married. 【答案】52．B 53．B 54．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国目前新生儿数量下降的现象。 52．推理判断题。根据“Too few newborns (新生儿) will also bring serious problems.”可知，新生儿过少也会带来严重的问题。说明新生儿的数量越来越少。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据“And in 2015 all couples could give birth to two children”可知，2015年所有的夫妇都可以生二胎。故选B。 54．推理判断题。根据“Newborns as the second or third child are rising from about 30% in 2013 to about 50% now.”和“But the number of newborns has kept falling at the same time”可知，二胎、三胎新生儿比例上升，而新生儿总数却在下降。所以，一胎的生育率在下降。故选A。 N Gaia    People got together at Birkenhead Park in northwest England on May 28 to see “Gaia”. It is a floating (悬浮的) model of planet Earth. UK artist Luke Jerram made it. The globe (球体) is seven meters wide and slowly turns. Based on a NASA picture, it gives us a clear look at Earth’s surface (表面). The artwork aims to help visitors feel closer to Earth and understand how beautiful and special our planet is. Black Myth: Wukong    The Monkey King has come to video games. Black Myth: Wukong is from Chinese video game maker Game Science. It has soon become a hit since it came out on Aug 23. The game’s amazing graphics (图像), beautiful art style and exciting gameplay look set to beat some of the biggest action games out today. It pays great attention to the story and historical art around Journey to the West as well as other Chinese stories. Alien: Romulus    Alien: Romulus is the latest scary movie. It appeared in Chinese mainland on Aug. 16th. It is a film mixing horror and science fiction elements (元素), which successfully connect classic elements with modern visual effects, bringing the people an incredible experience of vision and psychology. The scenes are scary and real. Actors act well. Kids are not advised to watch it. Lightning Thief    If you’re interested in Greek and Roman mythology (神话), then why not read US writer Rick Riordan’s Percy Jackson and the Olympians books? The five-book series began in 2005 with The Lightning Thief, and it soon became popular. It tells the story of 12-year-old Percy Jackson. Jackson faces hard times at school. It’s not easy for him to pay attention and be still in school. But then, strange things happen, like his teacher turning into a monster and trying to kill him. Then he began his special adventures. 55．Which one is made in China? A．Gaia B．Black Myth: Wukong C．Lightning Thief 56．What is the main character in Lightning Thief like, according to the article? A．A talented boy B．A hard-working boy C．A boy with difficulty in focus 57．Which statement is NOT true? A．Gaia is about earth. B．All of them above are friendly to people of all ages. C．Black Myth: Wukong is a video game partly based on Journey to the West. 58．What is the purpose of Gaia? A．To ask people to protect the environment. B．To show how excellent the artwork is. C．To tell people to love our planet. 59．Where might we read the four articles? A．In an ad. B．In a science book. C．In a magazine. 【答案】55．B 56．C 57．B 58．C 59．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了艺术、游戏、电影和书籍四种不同领域作品的相关信息与内容。 55．细节理解题。根据文章第二格“Black Myth: Wukong is from Chinese video game maker Game Science.”可知，《黑神话：悟空》是由中国游戏制造商Game Science制作的。故选B。 56．细节理解题。根据文章第四格“It tells the story of 12-year-old Percy Jackson. Jackson faces hard times at school, It’s not easy for him to pay attention and be still in school.”可知，主角Percy Jackson在学校难以集中注意力。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“Kids are not advised to watch it.”可知，Alien: Romulus是一部恐怖电影，不建议孩子观看，因此不是所有作品都适合所有年龄层的人。故选B。 58．推理判断题。根据“The artwork aims to help visitors feel closer to Earth and understand how beautiful and special our planet is.” 可推知，Gaia的目的是帮助游客感受与地球的更紧密联系，并理解我们的星球是多么美丽和特别。故选C。 59．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了艺术、游戏、电影和书籍四种不同领域作品的相关信息与内容，故文章可能出现在杂志上。故选C。 O 阅读下列短文及文后 A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you like stories and music? How about acrobatics (杂技) and costumes (服装)? If yes, then you’ll love Cantonese opera! 60 Cantonese opera is a mix of singing, acting, and dancing. People who perform in it wear very pretty and special clothes. 61 The music in Cantonese opera is very interesting. 62 The singers have high voices that go up and down in a beautiful way. But wait, there’s more! 63 They can jump high, flip, and move around the stage in ways that will make your eyes go wide. 64 It shows us old stories and important values like being brave and smart. So, if you ever have a chance to see a Cantonese opera, don't miss it. It’s a fun way to learn about another culture and enjoy a great show! A．They use their hands and bodies to show how their characters feel. B．The performers can also do amazing actions. C．It’s a special kind of show from the Guangdong area in China. D．This kind of opera is not just fun to watch, it also teaches us about Chinese culture. E．It comes from traditional Chinese instruments that make special sounds. 【答案】60．C 61．A 62．E 63．B 64．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了粤剧以及粤剧的意义。 60．根据“If yes, then you’ll love Cantonese opera!”可知，此处应该解释粤剧是什么，选项C“这是一种来自中国广东地区的特殊表演。”符合语境，故选C。 61．根据“People who perform in it wear very pretty and special clothes.”可知，讲述表演粤剧的人的表演形式，选项A“他们用手和身体来表现角色的感受。”符合语境，故选A。 62．根据“The music in Cantonese opera is very interesting.”可知，与音乐有关，选项E“它来自中国传统乐器，发出特殊的声音。”符合语境，故选E。 63．根据“They can jump high, flip, and move around the stage in ways that will make your eyes go wide.”可知，讲述表演之人的动作，选项B“表演者也可以做惊人的动作。”符合语境，故选B。 64．根据“It shows us old stories and important values like being brave and smart.”可知，讲述粤剧的意义，选项D“这种歌剧不仅观看有趣，它还教会我们了解中国文化。”符合语境，故选D。 P The Fujian Is Standing by    If you are interested in defense (国防) technology, look here—Type 003, China’s third and newest aircraft carrier (航空母舰), after Type 001 (the Liaoning) and Type 002 (the Shandong) , known as the Fujian is on its first sea trial (海试). One of the official photos shows it sailing at high speed and making a sharp turn. Amazing, isn’t it? Xiaomi Joins the EV Race     On March 28, the Chinese tech company Xiaomi released (发) its first electric vehicle, the SU7. Due to its advantage of user-friendly technology. the demand for it was high-after sales started, it only took 27 minutes to receive its first 50, 000 orders. Farmers Have a Bright Future     Livelihood issue (民生问题) has been highly valued in China these years, Chongging opened Metro Line 4 for farmers in Shichuan Township, in order to help them travel to the city to sell their produce—to make more money. To help them, the subway staff start working earlier and do special security checks to make sure other passengers won’t be bothered. When being asked why they do so much extra work for the farmers, their answer is simple: ★ . 65．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．National Defense. B．Science & Technology. C．Social Livelihood. D．Modern China. 66．The Fujian is an aircraft carrier that ________. A．is famous for its special shape B．has great power C．comes the third in the world D．can shoot photos 67．From the material, we know that the SU7 ________. A．is the first electric vehicle in Chinese market B．is well-known for its high price C．is very popular because of its technology D．can give orders by itself 68．Which of the following is the most suitable for ★ ! A．All hardworking people deserve our respect B．Time is the answer to your question C．Only with our help can they make it D．Other passengers also need our help 69．After learning all the news, we may feel ________. A．China has the largest market in defense technology B．China leads global development on Sci-Tech C．China is powerful, competitive and thoughtful D．China enjoys a rapid development in all the fields 【答案】65．D 66．B 67．C 68．A 69．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国在国防技术、电动车市场和社会民生方面的最新发展。 65．推理判断题。根据文中内容可知，本文介绍了中国在国防技术、电动车市场和社会民生方面的最新发展，所以可以在报纸的“现代中国”看到。故选D。 66．细节理解题。根据“One of the official photos shows it sailing at high speed and making a sharp turn. Amazing, isn’t it?” 可知，福建号高速航行并做出极速转弯，令人惊叹。这说明它动力足，很有力量。故选B。 67． 细节理解题。根据“Due to its advantage of user-friendly technology”可知，SU7 因其技术而受欢迎。故选C。 68．推理判断题。根据“To help them, the subway staff start working earlier”可知，地铁员工为农民提供帮助，说明他们认为所有努力工作的人都值得尊重。故选A。 69．推理判断题。根据文中涉及的国防、科技和社会民生等方面的内容，可以看出中国现在很强大，所以C选项最符合大家的感受，故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $