内容正文:
八年级上册
课时7 Units 1~2
情境夯基础
打牢根基 雾级核心知识 4. This book is easy
enough
(足够简
I. 语篇填空基础题
单) for children to read because there are few
building
(build)
1.[2024云南改编]Agreen
new words.
5. Ma Hao went to
see/watch(去
is designed(设计) in a way that is not harmful
to the environment.
看)the latest movie at a theatre and he thought
healthy
2. [2024 泸州改编]To keep
it was interesting
(health), we students always do morning
6. It will take you at least (至少)
twenty minutes to get to the supermarket by
exercises every day at school.
3. 文学名著 Notre-Dame de Paris is a great novel
bike.
一情境提思维
writer (write)
综合提升 灵活运用知识
written by the French
III. 完形填空
Victor Hugo.
人与自我-生活与学习
4. 地方特色 Butter flower (酥油花) is a form of
Someone says, "Happiness is a day at the
sculpture art, which has
wonderful
beach!" I completely agree. In fact, my favorite
( wonder ) art style and rich national
vacation is 1A amazing beach vacation. I
characteristics(特色).
2 A swimming in clear blue water and walking
5. Many pop stars dislike (like) being asked
on white sand beaches
personal questions in public.
As I walk, I search for treasures. I don't
6. Our manager is so careful that he alwavs thinks
search for gold or jewels. Instead, I 3 A
twice (two) before replying to the
seashells(贝壳). It's a fun hobby,and people of
customers.
any 4 C can do it. You never know what
II. 根据括号中所给汉语提示填空
kinds of treasures the sea will offer. There's even
1. [2024临夏改编]The school sports meeting was
an official name for people who 5 B and study
because
put off
of(因为)the
seashells - conchologist.
sudden heavy rain yesterday.
There are some rules for collecting seashells
2. [2024 雅安改编]-Mike, how often do you play
Seashells protect creatures(生物) 6 B
computer games?
danger. They provide housing and protection for
Hardly ever (几乎从不). I think
sea creatures. That brings the first rule of
it is bad for my study.
searching for seashells: 7 A take a shell that
3. [2024 巴中改编]Now our government is
still has a living creature inside.
carrying out a lot of projects such as
Where should you search? Seashells appear
(例如)urban-rural integration(城乡融合)and
on beaches all over the world. Sanibel Island in
ecological tourism(生态旅游) to increase people's
Florida is very 8 C , which is called "The
income and improve the quality of their life
Seashell Capital of the World". The ocean leaves
13
millions of seashells behind. If you don't search
续表
9 C through the brown sea grass, you will
How would you like to spend your free time?
never know what might be 10 B there.
□Girls Boys
It's not enough to know where to search
Knowing 11 C to search is more important.
Search from one and half an hour before low tide
Do housework Do volunteer job Play sports Play video games
(退潮) to one and half an hour after low tide.
Sharing stories
Surprisingly, the very best time to find seashells is
after a hurricane (腿风), 12 B storms often
Nick: I always play soccer on weekends
But I broke my leg in a soccer game last month
carry a large number of seashells.
When you look for seashells, take along
and was away from school for two weeks. Now
something to dig with. And remember to take a
my mom won't let me play soccer again. We
cloth bag to 13 C your discoveries in. If you
often fight about it.
don't take the seashels you find, take 14 B.
Mary: I wish to do volunteer work on
This allows you to build up a great collection of
weekends, but I'm almost not free. I finished
photos and enjoy the beauty.
my
homework and housework early last
On your next beach trip, why not spend some
Saturday, so I went to clean the park with my
time searching for treasures from the 15 A ?
classmates on Sunday afternoon. I felt good. I
Every seashell has a story.
plan to do more volunteer work.
1.A.an
B. the
C.a
2. A. enjoy
C. achieve
B. imagine
1. How many students are free for a whole day
C. look out
3. A. look for
B. look after
each weekend? C
4. A. role
C. age
B.12. C.24.
B. wealth
A.8.0
D.36.
5. A. touch
B. collect
C.fear
2. 创新考法·图片理解 What would most boys like to
B. from
6.A.in
C. with
do in their spare time? A
B. Often
7. A. Never
C. Usually
A. To play sports.
B. smooth
8. A. similar
C. famous
B. To do housework
9. A.fairly
B. rapidly
C. carefully
C. To play video games.
B. hidden
10. A. sold
C. doubled
D. To do volunteer jobs.
11. A. how
B. what
C. when
3. Why does Nick often fight with his mother?
12. A. though
B. because
C. before
B
13. A. take
B. give
C. put
14. A. trips
A. Because he often hurts his legs.
B. pictures
C. risks
C. sky
15.A. sea
B. pool
B. Because his mother won't let him play soccer
IV. 阅读理解
again.
人与自我-生活与学习
C. Because he doesn't want to go to school
D. Because he likes playing video games.
How much free time do you have on the
weekend? What do you usually do? We did a survey
4. What did Mary do last Sunday afternoon? D
of 20O students in our school. Let's see the results
A. She plaved tennis.
B. She washed some clothes.
How much free time do you have each weekend?
A whole
C. She did her homework
day 12%
D. She cleaned the park with her classmates.
Less than
four hour
5. You can most probably see this text in a D.
18%
About
halfa day
A. dairy
Overa
B. storybook
day 4%
66%
C. travel magazine
D. school newspaper
课时8
Units3~4
打牢粮基 学核心知识
6. Teenagers often talk to friends about problems
I. 语篇填空基础题
because they have a lot in common
loudly
1. [2024 天津改编]Don't speak
(相同) and it's easy to understand each other
(loud) on the bus. You should keep your voice
-情境提思维
综合提升 灵活运用知识
down.
III. 阅读理解
2. [2024 乐山改编]Alex won first prize in the
人与社会--社区服务与人际沟通
competition (compete)
大受欢迎的社区食堂
city's invention
Recently, community
for middle school students last month.
社区
canteens have become popular
3. Everyone expects to win, but just a few can be
among young people. At
real winners ( win) in the end.
first, the canteens mostly
4. It's important for us to fight for the best and
served old people, As many young people cannot
prepare for the worst (bad).
cook, they have become perfect places for people
5. 异国文化 Thousands of years ago in the
to eat together.
Getting cheaper meals
Mediterranean(地中海地区),it was common
For only 20 vuan, Fang Wenjing,who works
for people to write messages on broken
in Hangzhou, ordered a well-balanced lunch at a
(break) pieces from jars (罐).
community canteen. "The dishes have a home
6. Many young talented (talent) students
cooked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is
gave a wonderful performance last night
also clean." said Fang. A canteen in Beijing even
II. 根据括号中所给汉语提示填空
introduced self-service meals. The dishes there
all/different/
are priced at just 2. 48 yuan per 100 grams, which
1. [2024南通改编]They borrow
is lower than the restaurants nearby. Many people in
many
kindsof(各种各样的)
and out of the neighborhood come to this canteen
magazines from the library every Tuesday.
Bringing more surprises
2. Jim thought it necessary to make
n
Community canteens meet the dining habits of
(编造) another two stories for this party.
young people in many ways. For example, Hu
3. The loquat(枇杷) tree we planted together a
Yifan opens a vegetarian(素食)restaurant in
taller(更
few years ago grows much
Hangzhou. 70 percent of its customers are young
高)than before.
people. A canteen in Zhejiang Province recently
4. They share some similar hobbies. For example,
introduced "happiness mystery boxes". They cost
just 6 yuan but have one meat dish and a
they both enjoy/like/love
running
vegetarian dish. To give people a surprise.
(喜欢跑步).
stickers(贴纸) are placed over the see-through
cheaply
5. Many things sell more
(更
top to cover the main dish. The "boxes" often sell
便宜)between 6 p. m. and 8 p. m. every day
out quickly.
in this store.
Are there any community canteens in your
15
neighborhood? Would you like to try them?
续表
1. Who are the main customers of the community
2 A Scott loves animals, especially
canteens according to the passage? C
dolphins. He has read a lot about dolphins but
A. Elderly people only.
he has never seen them himself. He hopes to
B. Young people only.
see them some day.
C. Both elderly and young people
3 E Mary's parents are busy these days and
D. Children only.
2. Fang Wenjing thought that the dishes in the
they can't cook lunch for her. So Mary often
community canteen was B.
eats out.
B. tasty
A. sweet
4 C Mike wants to see the new movie
D. bad
C. expensive
tonight. His father promised him to go
3. If you order 5OO grams of food at that self-service
with him.
canteen in Beijing, you should pay C.
5 B Li Wei enjoys planting flowers. She
A. 7.44 yuan
B.9. 92 yuan
sometimes buys some beautiful flowers and
C. 12.4yuan
D. 14 yuan
plants them in her small garden
4. What do we know about Hu Yifan's restaurant?
V. 语篇填空
A
A. It has a lot of young customers.
人与自我--生活与学习
B. It provides meat and vegetarian dishes.
I have a twin brother, Tim. He is just ten
C. It offers a set meal with a dessert inside.
minutes (minute ) older than me. We
D. It gives people stickers.
look the same and often wear the same clothes
5. 创新考法·篇章结构 Which is the right structure of
Every time I see Tim, I feel like I'm looking at
this passage? D
2. myself (I) in the mirror. Telling us apart (分
P B P
。”
辨) sometimes also becomes my 3. parents'
A.
###
P.
(parent) trouble.
→
However, there 4. are (be) some
differences between us. Although we both like
C.
D
playing soccer, Tim only plays on weekends. He
IIV. 原即阅读匹配
人与自我-生活与学习
likes watching soccer games on TV. But I only like
MoVI
to play the games. In fact, Tim is more outgoing
than me, he likes going to parties 5. and
making friends. But I like staying at home
6. quietly (quiet) in my free time. Also,
A
B
C
Tim is 7. smarter ( smart) than me. He does
sHop
well in all the school subjects and he can get good
grades easily in tests.
Although Tim is also 8. a kid, he often
D
E
cares about me. He always wakes me 9. up
1 D Linda is very worried now because she
in the morning. He helps me with my homework in
lost her pen yesterday. She has a math test
the evening. Every time I'm bored, he tries his
tomorrow, so she needs to go to a shop to buy a
best 10. to make (make) me laugh. I am
new one.
truly lucky to be Tim's brother!
课时9
Units 5~6
一情境夯基础
打牢枫基 雾核心知识
7. Amy is a helpful girl and she is always ready
I. 语篇填空基础题
to (准备好) help people who are in need
discussion
1. [2024福建改编]After a two-hour
情境提思维
综合提升 员活运用知识
(discuss), they finally came to an agreement.
III. 完形填空
2. [2024兴安盟、呼伦贝尔改编]-I thinkmy life
人与社会--历史、社会与文化
is so boring.
CCTV纪录片《我不是笨小孩》
-Why don't you take up some
hobbies
Ruoxi is a student from Hebei. One day after
(hobby) like singing or dancing?
school, she was 1 A and told her mother that
(lose)
lost
3. [2024达州改编]Many heroes
she wouldn't go back to school the next day. Her
their young lives for the long-lasting peace of
mother later 2 C that Ruoxi failed her
our country.
Chinese exam again.
4. Time is fair to everyone. If you work hard, you
Ruoxi works hard every day, but 3 B is
will be successful (success).
always difficult for her. She does 4 C in her
5. 传统习俗 Our parents teach us not to stick
Chinese exams and in other 5 C that need
chopsticks in the rice because it is considered
reading. Her parents know she's 6 B , so why
unlucky (lucky).
can't she study as well as others? The 7 C is
6. Rules make the world much better. If there are
that Ruoxi has a problem called dyslexia(阅读障
no rules, life will be
meaningless
碍).
(meaning) and in disorder
A documentary, The Chosen One, tells about
II. 根据括号中所给汉语提示填空
three children with dyslexia. Ruoxi is one of
down
1. [2024淮安改编]Please write
8 B . Dvslexia is a learning problem some
(写下) your name on the paper before you children have. It's 9 A for those children to
hand it in.
read and spell, but it doesn't 10 C they are
2. [2024 徐州改编]When Hiller went to find
stupid. Plenty of talented people struggle (斗争)
out (查明)what was happening,he saw a
with dyslexia.
stranger at the top of the stairs
Directors Li Ruihua and Fan Oipeng 11 C
3.A
famous saying (名言) goes like
dyslexia four years ago. After hearing about and
this, "Mind in peace brings you real happiness."
studying some cases, they decided to make a
4. The government is now planning to
documentary. Then they spent about three years
build (修建)a new stadium.
working on The Chosen One. It shows 12 B
5. Daisy likes making desserts, and she hopes/
the three families face difficulties and go through
wants/wishes to be (希望成为)
dark times together.
a baker.
"We want more people to learn about
6. Some people don't like to make plans because
dyslexia and understand the children 13 C
no one is sure
about (确定)what
this problem,"says Li Ruihua. "Every 14C
will happen tomorrow.
is unique. The children with dyslexia 15 A
17
the chosen ones. Their learning disability can't resolutions, but by making small changes to your
prevent them from following their dreams!"
daily habits.
1.A. sad
B. moved
C. surprised
Getting a small change day by day can help
2.A. said
B. thought
C. learned
you achieve your big goal. In short, you are your
3. A. sleeping
B. studying
C. volunteering
habits and if you have some respectable habits.
4.A.well
B. wonderfully C. badly
you will achieve great things. Start slowly and
5. A. programs B. projects
C. subjects
don't worry about others' opinions. You are in
6. A.polite
B. smart
C. active
competition with △ . So if at first you don't
7.A.idea
B. question
C. answer
succeed, fail and fail again, make some changes
8. A. you
B. them
C.us
and you'll succeed.
9. A. hard
B. possible
C. helpful
1. 创新考法·写作手法 How does the writer start the
10. A. examine B. check
C. mean
passage?C
11. A. learn in B. learn from
C.learn about
A. By telling a story.
12.A.when
B. how
C. why
B. By asking a question.
13. A.besides B. by
C. with
C. By giving examples.
14. A. family B. disease
C.life
D. By listing numbers
15.A.are
B.is
C.be
2. The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 1
IV. 阅读理解
refers to B.
人与自我--做人与做事
A. the people around you
学做切实可行的计划
B. the resolutions you made
Frustration(挫败感)is a
C. the difficulties you faced
feeling that is common to nearly
D. the plans you have finished
everyone: so much to do, so
3. What is a simple way to achieve success
little time. Another year has gone by with nothing
according to the passage? C
done, and you find all last year's resolutions
A. Using your perseverance.
haven't been realized. Neither did vou read that
B. Making many resolutions.
book, nor did you learn the guitar. But things will
C. Changing vour daily habits.
be different in the new year. This time you will try to
D. Making big changes
finish them anyway, right? Sadly in mid-February,
4. We can put Dback in the △.
80% of you will have already given up your plans
A. everyone
B. them
I have always considered the word
C. others
D. yourself
perseverance(毅力)meant such serious pain and
5. What's the best title for the passage? C
loneliness. Luckily, there is a simple way to
achieve success by changing your daily habits.
A. The Importance of Perseverance
B. The Influence of Small Changes
In James Clear's book Atomic Habits, he tells
C. The Advice of Making Resolutions
the way of keeping perseverance. He suggests tha
D. The Feeling of Frustratior
if you truly wish to make big changes to your life.
the best way is not by making big New Year's
课时10 Units7~8
一情境夯基础
打牢根基 学提核心知识
5. A tidy desk means you are organized. You won't
I. 语篇填空基础题
have to spend hours looking for (寻
1. [2024海南改编]To protect the environment.
找) things you need.
more and more trees are planted ( plant)
6. When it's cold outside, turning on
in our country every year.
(打开) the heater can help you feel more
2. [2024 泰安改编]The young man is good at
comfortable.
traditional ( tradition) Chinese medicine.
7. How exciting it is to join a club and work with
during
winter
friends
He often gives his friends some useful advice
holiday
about staying healthy.
(在寒假期间)!
3. Most people are against building a paper factory
8. Generally, our school provides students with a
good learning
near here, They worry that the river, will be
environment (学习环
polluted (pollute).
境).
4. Beijing is the capital of China and it is an
情境提思维
综合提升 灵活适用知识
ancient city with many modern buildings
III. 阅读理解
(build).
人与社会--科学与技术
5. After listening to the explanation, all of us
What kind of life will children live in 25
finally (final) understood why we need to
years? No one can be sure, but scientists have
protect sharks in the sea.
made some interesting predictions
6. Volunteers in our community are
preparing
Housework
(prepare) for the charity show at the moment.
Robots will make the beds, do the dishes and
7. A baby's first month birthday is a special event
clean up the rooms, so children won't have to do
in China. Usually it is
celebrated
much housework. They may spend more time on
(celebrate) with a special party.
things they like.
8. Only empty cups can be filled (fill) with
the most water, so remember to learn just like
Some children may go to school, but most
you know nothing.
children will study on their home computers and
II. 根据括号中所给汉语提示填空
have online lessons with the world's best teachers
1. They couldn't
t agree with (同意)
One teacher may have 1. oo0. Oo0 students from
each other because they thought differently.
different parts of the world and they will take the
2. Since more people drive private cars, the air
same tests.
pollution(空气污染) is getting worse.
Free time
3. 中m航天! Three astronauts from Shenzhou-18
Children won't often go to the cinemas with
successfully entered the Tiangong
_space
their friends, but they won't feel bored. They will
station (太空站) on April 26.
have fun in a virtual(虚拟的)world and go to
4. Luckily, he was chosen from hundreds
wonderful virtual parties with people they like
of (数以百计的) students to take part in
Films
the speech competition.
The films today will seem very boring because
19
you can't change the story as you watch. In 25
years, all films will be interactive - you can
C. ②③④
decide how the story goes as it plays.
IV.[2024烟台改编]语篇填空
Clothes
人与自我--生活与学习
Childrenwill wear convertible(可改变的)
月饼制作
clothes in the future. They will be able to make
their clothes look different at any time easily
Mooncakes are one of the most
popular foods during the Mid-
because the clothes will be made of a screen. It
Autumn Festival. But let's be
will be able to show any pictures they like. There
will be air conditioning systems(空气调节系统)
honest: not many of us really like to eat them.
mainly because they are made in factories and
inside the clothes - a big help in the hot places
often several months old by the time they are
around the world.
1. bought ( buy ). Now here's the thing:
1. What does the underlined word "They" in
Paragraph 2 refer to? C
homemade mooncakes. They're amazing, whether
B. Robots.
you're eating them yourself or giving them to your
A. Scientists.
friends as gifts. Yes, they 2. require
C. Children.
D. Teachers.
2. What's the best word to fill in the blank" △
(require) a lot of efforts, but they're worth it.
_"in Paragraph 3? A
To produce mooncakes, you'll need a mold
(模具). Molds are available in different
A. Education.
B. Medicine.
D. Space.
3. sizes ( size) and depths. I usually use a
C. Environment.
traditional (tradition) large wooden mold
3. What will children's free time life be like in the
future? B
But a plastic mold in a similar size will do just fine.
Before cooking, I prepare several kinds
A. Terrible.
5. of ingredients(食材) and make them into
B. Interesting.
balls. The key to 6. making (make) proper
C. Meaningless.
mooncakes is to gather each ball in lavers(层).
D. Educational.
In my way, the middle ball is made of nut pieces
4. What can we know about children in the future
from the passage? D
The second laver is made of mashed red bean
mixed with sugar, which 7. is (be) lastly
A. Robots will help them do homework.
covered with 8. a layer of pastry(油酥面
B. They will all have online lessons.
团). It is then pressed into a mold and carefully
C. They will go to the movies more often
taken out into the oven.
D. They can easily make their clothes look
It's important to follow the cooking
different at any time.
instructions carefully. To prevent breaking up,I
5. 创新考法·篇章结构 What would be the best
9. first (one) cook mooncakes at a high
structure of the passage? D
=一
temperature to set the pattern and shape. Then, I
lower the temperature and remove them
10. regularly (regular) to brush the surface
A.
with egg wash.
Just look at my mooncakes! Not bad, right?
20
课时11 Units9~10
情境夯基础
打牢根基 掌核心知识
control over their own life are healthier, happier
I. 语篇填空基础题
and more likely to have better social relationships.
invite
1. [2024云南改编]Our headmaster will
Teens can't make decisions as an adult. They
(invite) a scientist to give us a speech on space
are less likely to notice and plan for risk. They
technology.
lack an adult's self-control skills. But they want to
2. A true friend is someone who accepts
have full control over their life.
(accept) your past, supports your present and
So what should parents do? In fact, their
encourages your future.
right role as parents is that of coaches. As
3. My foreign friend Mary was surprised
coaches, they do three things.
(surprise ) to see the fast development of
China.
Firstly, these parentcoaches always keep an
4. The visiting professor prefers giving lectures to
eve out for what skills a teenager needs to build
students to being invited to a meeting
They have many conversations with their kids to
(meet) at times.
build skills. What went wrong there? How might
5. The math teacher got
angry (anger) with
that be different? What would you do if this event
me because I did not pay attention to what he
happened when you were out at night?
said in class yesterday.
advice
Secondly, these parentcoaches allow teens to
6. I asked my friend Mary for some
(advise) on how to improve my listening ability.
experience the results of their poor decisions. If
II. 根据括号中所给汉语提示填空
you don't finish your homework, you'll have to
1. Can you look
after (照顾)your
discuss that with your teacher yourself. If you
sister for a while for me, Laura?
can't do housework today, you'll need to spend
2. He didn't prepare for (为.....做准
time doing it tomorrow.
备)the coming English exam, so he was
Thirdly, these parentcoaches take every
worried about it.
chance to cheer for their teens. They will say"I
3. Mary is busy with her schoolwork all day, so
she seldom hangs out (闲逛) with
love the way you did...","Thanks so much for
her friends.
..." or"I love talking to you about...".
half
4. You should fold the clothes in
Coaching teens can be scary, tiring and
(分成两半)likethis.
frustrating. It's far easier to take over. But
5. Remember to email me. All of us hope to
coaching leads to happier, better adjusted(调整)
hear from (收到来信)you soon.
teens who are more prepared for adulthood.
6. The children develop a sense of responsibility
1. What does the underlined word "lack" in
by helping out (帮助分担工作)
Paragraph 2 probably mean? D
with chores.
A. Be interested in
综合提升 灵活运用知识
III. 阅读理解
B. Be tired of
人与自我-做人与做事
C. Be famous for.
Many studies show people who have more
D. Be short of.
21
2. According to the passage, it's a wise choice for
续表
parents to see themselves as C.
3 B Dean is going to visit London with his
A. teachers
B. friends
family during the coming holiday. They plan to
C. coaches
D. doctors
tour around the city by bus
3. Which of the following may the writer consider
4 D Carol works as a photographer. He
to be a good way to speak to teens? B
loves natural beauty and prefers to take pictures
A. Don't worry, sweetie. I'll do it for you.
of birds.
B. Would you like me to tell you how to manage
this situation?
5 E Daisy is interested in ancient Chinese
C. Why don't you just follow the plan I've just
buildings. She expects to pay a visit to Beijing
made for you?
to study the traditional buildings closely.
D. Give it up and do something else
V. 语篇填空
4. According to the passage, teens who are given
人与自我--生活与学习
proper freedom A.
My daughter and I were fans of Mister Rogers'
A. develop better social skills
Neighborhood, a children's television series
C. do worse in exams
created and hosted by Mister Rogers.
B. can be scared
One day, I had 1. an idea. "Why not
D. can control everything by themselves
invite Mister Rogers for dinner?" I said to my
5. What is the passage mainly about? B
wife. She looked 2. at me as if I wanted to
A. Why parents should work as coaches.
invite the President.
B. How parents should help teens control their
I 3. sent ( send) a letter to Rogers,
life.
telling him of my joy in his show, and inviting him
C. What parents should do to help teens' study
to be 4. our (we) guest.
D. When parents should help teens
One month later, no reply. I told my
IV. 阅读匹配
daughter that Rogers might 5. call ( call) us
人与自我-生活与学习
later.
Several 6.
months
(month) later,I
began to lose confidence.
7. Unfortunately (Unfortunate), Rogers
B
A
C
passed away in late February the next year. I
came to understand why our letter had gone
unanswered.
A week later I was 8.
E
D
surprised
(surprise) to receive a letter from Rogers. He
1 C Frank really wants to have a relaxing
apologized(道歉) for not replying sooner. Also.
holiday this summer, and he'd like to spend
he was glad to know my daughter's enjoyment of
some time at the beach alone.
his programme 9. and
thanked me for my
2 A Maria will go on a business trip to
comment on it.
Xi'an next month. She hopes to stay in or
Mister Rogers never came to dinner, but he
shared much more valuable 10. gifts (gift)
around the city centre so that she can save time
getting to work.
with us.